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MA 3.1.2 Operations: Students will demonstrate the meaning of multiplication and division with
whole numbers and compute accurately.
Student/Teacher engagement- Students who are at below level will work in a small group to
work on basic multiplication facts that will lead them to eventually do 3-digit multiplication
equations.
Academic Language:
Array, associative property of multiplication, product, multiple, multiplication
Materials: Technology:
Math Textbook Interactive game to practice multiplication facts
Multiplication table https://www.eduplace.com/kids/mw/swfs/faf_grade3.htm
Number cards 0-9 l
Multiplication sign cards
Counters
Faith/Values Integration:
N/A
Differentiating Instruction
Identify the elements of the lesson that are differentiated (content, process, product).
Identify the student characteristic you will use to differentiate (readiness, interest, learning profile).
Explain how you differentiate (whole class, groups of students, individuals, or students with IEPs or 504 plans)
Groups of students will be assigned to groups that differentiates the content by readiness.
The different groups work on different types of multiplication problems individually based on
their readiness level.
Tier One- Students will be working with one-digit multiplication problems and creating arrays
to show the meaning behind multiplication.
Tier Two- Students will be completing three-digit multiplication problems and creating arrays
to show the meaning behind multiplication.
Tier Three- Students will be completing three-digit and two-digit by one-digit multiplication
problems. Students will also be creating arrays to show the meaning behind multiplication
along with creating their own problems for peers to solve.
B) Instructional Sequence:
1. As a whole class we will fill out the graphic organizer about multiplication. This will be
a refresher to the student’s what multiplication is. It contains a review of math facts
and has them provide examples.
2. To introduce how to make an array with three factors start off with drawing an array
with two factors. After drawing an example have students draw arrays or create the
arrays with their counters.
3. Ask students what the product is of the array drawn. Ask how they could show these
groups by multiplying by 3. Ask how this is like repeated addition. Write out the full
answer and have students copy writing it.
4. Draw 2 more groups of the original group in the array to show that you now have
three groups. Record the product you get. Have students do the same to one of the
arrays they completed.
5. Introduce the Associative Property of Multiplication which states that you can group
factors in any order to find the product of 3 numbers.
6. Students will get into their groups and work individually on their worksheets and talk
through the problems they are stuck on with their group.
7. For homework have students create arrays to the multiplication facts on one of their
worksheets the completed in class.
C) Closure:
Turn to a partner and talk about how to use the count-by method and why it can be
helpful to draw an array when solving multiplication.
Graphic organizer for whole class:
Student Paperwork for Tiered Task:
Tier 1:
Tier 2:
Tier 3: