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PS 2BB3

PS 2BB3:

Introduction to the Study of War


Course Outline — Term 2, Winter 2010/11

Monday 8:30-9:20am DSB/AB102


Wednesday 8:30-9:20am DSB/AB102

Instructor Dr. Colin Salter

Office: TSH 302


Phone: (905) 525 9140 | Extension 23722
Email: saltec@mcmaster.ca
Website: http://colin.salter.id.au
Consultation Time: Mondays 2:30-3:30

Other times by appointment

Tutorial time:

My TA:

Office:

Phone:

Email:

Consultation Time:

PS 2BB3: Introduction to the Study of War, Term 2 (winter) 2010/11 — page 1 of 12


Subject Description
War is all around us. It is in our history, in our present and likely in our future for some time to come.
Given our awareness of the suffering and violence of war, why do we continue to wage war as a response
to conflict?

To reflect on these questions and many others, PS 2BB3 explores the study of war from various
perspectives— grounded in a peace studies approach. Cultural, ideological and structural bases for intra
and international conflict and war are engaged with to seek to understand the causes of war and how we
often attempt to justify it.

Assessment Summary

Assessment Format Length Due Date Weighting

Participation in class 25%


1 Participation n/a weekly
discussion & activities (see notes)

2 Short Presentation max. 15 minutes — 20%

3 Commentary writing task 1250 words Week 7 20%

4 Essay Proposal writing task 200 words Week 9 (see notes)

5 Essay writing task 2250 words April 11 35%

Courseware and textbook


A courseware pack is available from Titles (the bookstore). The textbook for this course is

David P. Barash & Charles P. Webel (2009) Peace and Conflict Studies, 2nd Edition, Thousand Oaks,
California: Sage Publications.

PS 2BB3: Introduction to the Study of War, Term 2 (winter) 2010/11 — page 2 of 12


Learning Outcomes - Discuss the role of indiv idual,
collective and state ideologies in
PS 2BB3 will expose you to different shaping war rhetoric.
perspectives and debates about war, what war - Engage with both self directed and
means, why we as a society engage in wars, and collaborative learning activities
some the the implications.
Discussing key themes and issues in tutorials
A diverse array of themes are explored, and preparation of written work are central to
including bellum iustum, jus ad bellum and jus in the development of valuable skills that will assist
bellum; the gendered nature and implications of you in becoming more effective communicators.
war; Canada and war; resistance to war and
whether the way war is waged today is ‘new’ as
some theorists suggest.
PS 2BB3 Pedagogy
The set readings will challenge you, some may
confuse you, and you will likely disagree with This course is run a bit differently to other
many. You will often notice inconsistencies and subjects you may be taking. Please read the
disagreements between set readings from week subject outline carefully rather than assuming
to week and over the course of this term. things are like other classes.
Engaging these with a critical eye will assist you
in ex ploring these contradictions and - The penalty for less than 80%
challenges. attendance is unusual. Please check it.
- Be prepared for group activities.
By the end of this term, the experiences gained
should enable you to demonstrate a number of In PS 2BB3, the aim is to encourage you to learn
learning outcomes. You will have developed a through direct participation in discussions and
broad understanding of some of the key group activities. By coming to class prepared to
argument mobilised for and against war, the discuss set readings, lecture material and current
implications of war, and a peace studies events, you will contribute to and participate in
approach to the study of war. a rich—and at times challenging—learning
environment. This will both assist you and your
These learning outcomes include: fellow students.

- Demonstrate academic competence


(research, writing, etc.) using a peace
studies perspective Timeline
- Define, understand and apply relevant This course is divided into 4 parts: an overview
course concepts, terminology and of some of the reasons mobilized in support of
frameworks war; reflecting on the basis and implications of
war; a brief look at Canadian involvement in was
- Demonstrate holistic, multi-level and
critical thinking (e.g. key issues and at home and abroad; and some of the
challenges posed by the waging of war, contemporary challenges.
and how to respond)
As there are tutorials before and after the lecture
times each week, the material covered in
tutorials will be for the preceding week’s lecture:
PS 2BB3: Introduction to the Study of War, Term 2 (winter) 2010/11 — page 3 of 12
i.e. the readings listed in week 1 are discussed in David S. Nye & David A. Welch (2009)
the week 2 tutorials, and so on. Understanding Global Conflict and Cooperation: an
Introduction to Theory and History, Eight Edition,
Longman. pp. 33-70 (Chapter 2. Explaining
Conflict and Cooperat ion: Tool s and
Part 1: Why War? Techniques of the Trade).
Week 1. Introduction (January 3)
Further reading
This week we start with an overview of the
Bruce Russet & Thomas W. Graham (1989)
course structure and material. The readings
‘Public Opinion and National Security Policy:
explore a number of themes and lay foundations
Relationships and Impacts’, in Manus I.
for material to come.
Midlarsky (ed.) Handbook of War Studies, Boston:
Unwin Hyman. pp. 239-257.
Readings
David P. Barash & Charles P. Webel (2009)
Peace and Conflict Studies, 2nd Edition, Sage Week 3. Reasons for war II (January 17)
Publications. pp. 13-42 (Chapter 2: ‘The We continue on from last weeks focus, further
Meanings of Wars’). exploring some of the arguments in support of
war. We take a more critical turn.
Johan Galtung (2005) Pax Pacifica: Terrorism, the
Pacific Hemisphere, Globalisation and Peace Studies, David P. Barash & Charles P. Webel (2009)
London: Pluto Press. pp. 31-43 (Chapter 3. Peace and Conflict Studies, 2nd Edition,
Pearl Harbor Day: Theories of War and Peace) Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications.
and pp. 45-62 (Chapter 4. The USA, World pp. 191-217 (Chapter 9: ‘The ideological, social
Hegemony and Cold War II). and economic levels’).

Howard Zinn (2002) Failure to Quit: Reflections on James Goodman (2009) ‘Global capitalism and
an Optimistic Historian, Cambridge: South End the Production of Insecurity’, in Damian
Press. pp. 99-115 ( Just and Unjust Wars). Grenfell and Paul James (eds.), Rethinking
Insecurity, War and Violence: Beyond Savage
globalization? pp. 44-56.
Arundhati Roy (2003) War Talk, Cambridge:
South End Press. pp. 1-7.
Noam Chomsky (2003) Hegemony or Survival:
America’s quest for global dominance, New York:
Week 2. Reasons for war I (January 10) Holt Paperbacks. pp. 11-49 (Chapter 2: Imperial
There are many reasons provided in support of Grand Strategy).
arguments for war. We look at a number of these
this week.
Naomi Klein (2008) The Shock Doctrine: the Rise
of Disaster Capitalism, Toronto: Random House.
David P. Barash & Charles P. Webel (2009) pp. 391-409 (Chapter 16. Erasing Iraq: in search
Peace and Conflict Studies, 2nd Edition, Thousand of a “model” for the Middle East).
Oaks, California: Sage Publications. pp. 43-66
(Chapter 3: Terrorism versus Counterterrorism:
a war without end?), pp. 97-118 (Chapter 5:
‘The individual level’) and pp. 149-168 (Chapter
7: ‘The state level’).

PS 2BB3: Introduction to the Study of War, Term 2 (winter) 2010/11 — page 4 of 12


Part 2: Questioning War
Week 5. War as gendered (January 31)
War has, often ignored or non-considered,
gendered implications. This week we explore
some of the gendered (direct) violence
perpetrated against women, and less direct
violence impacts on all people, including those
on the ‘front line’ of war.

Anna Agathangelou & L. H. M. Ling (2004)


‘Power, Borders, Security, Wealth: Lessons of
Violence and Desire from September 11’,
International Studies Quarterly, 48.3: 517‐38.
Week 4. Is, or can, war be just? (January 24)
Siniša Malešević (2010) The Sociology of War and
There is a long history to theories of just war. In
Violence, Cambridge: Cambridge University
exploring the concept of a just war, we reflect on
Press. pp.  275-307 (Chapter 9. Gendering of
a number of key themes and challenges.
War).

Paul Christopher (1999) “Saint Augustine and


Ruth Seifert (1996) ‘The second front: The
the Tradition of Just War,” in The Ethics of War
logic of sexual violence in wars’, Women’s Studies
and Peace: An Introduction to Legal and Moral Issues,
Second Edition, Upper Saddle River, NJ: International Forum, Vol. 19. No. 1/2. pp. 35-43.
Prentice-Hall. pp. 29-46.
unknown (2004) Sudan, Darfur: Rape as a weapon
Richard Falk (2001) ‘Defining a Just War’, The of war, Amnest y International, A FR
Nation, October 11. Reproduced in David P. 54/076/2004. Available for download at http://
w w w . a m n e s t y. o r g / e n / l i b r a r y / i n f o /
Barash (2010) Approaches to Peace: a reader in
AFR54/076/2004
Peace Studies, Second Edition, Oxford: Oxford
University Press. pp. 132-136.
Further reading
Sebastian Junger (2010) War, Toronto: Harper
Brian Orend (2006) The Morality of War,
Collins.
Peterborough, ON: Broadview Press. pp. 9-30
(Chapter 1. ‘A Sweeping History of Just War
Theory’). Bernd Horn (2008) Show No Fear: Daring Actions
in Canadian andMilitary History, Toronto:
Dundurn Press.
Further reading
Brian Orend (2006) The Morality of War,
Peterborough, ON: Broadview Press. pp. Week 6. The war problem? (February 7)
223-243 (Chapter 8. ‘Evaluating the Realist Does war really give us meaning? If so, what
Alternative’) and pp. 244-266 (Chapter 8. does this say about our societies? How can we
‘Evaluating the Pacifist Alternative’). address this war problem?

Gene Sharp (1980) ‘Seeking a Solution to the


Problem of War’, in Social Power and Political

PS 2BB3: Introduction to the Study of War, Term 2 (winter) 2010/11 — page 5 of 12


Freedom, Boston, MA: Porter Sargent Publishers. ** Commentary due in tutorials this week (week
pp. 263-284. starting February 14).

Douglas P. Fry (2006) ‘The Cross-Cultural ** Mid-term recess commences February 21.
Peacefulness-Aggressiveness Continuum’, in The
Human Potential for Peace: An Anthropological
Challenge to Assumptions about War and Violence,
New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 57-70. Part 3: Canada and war

Week 8. The civil war of 1812 (February 28)


Margaret Mead (1940) ‘War is Only an We shift to look at the war of 1812, when
Invention—not a Biological Necessity’, Asia, Canada faced an invading army from the south.
Vol. 9. pp 402-5. Reproduced in David P. Barash We reflect on different interpretations of what
(2010) Approaches to Peace: a reader in Peace happened, specifically that portrayed in
Studies, Second Edition, Oxford: Oxford Canadian and USA histories.
University Press. pp. 20-23
Mary Beacock Fryer (1986) Battlefields of
Further Reading
Canada, Toronto: Dundurn Press. pp. 142-177
Chris Hedges (2002) War Is a Force That Gives Us (Part E. The War of 1812).
Meaning, New York: Public Affairs.

P. Whitney Lackenbauer & Craig Leslie Mantle


Week 7. CO’s, deserters, dodgers, pacifists (2007) Aboriginal Peoples and the Canadian
and veterans (February 14) Military: historical perspectives, Winnipeg:
Resistance to war has a long and varied history. Canadian Defence Academy Press. pp. 29-56
This week, we explore some of the reasons why (Chapter 2. His Majesty’s Aboriginal Allies: The
individuals and communities have come Contribution of the Indigenous Peoples of
together in opposition to war. North America to the Defence of Canada during
the War of 1812).
Howard Zinn (2002) You Can’t Be Neutral on a
Moving Train: a Personal History of Our Times, Scott Raymond Taylor, Ed. (1999) Canada at
Massachusetts: Beacon Press. pp. 87-102 war and peace: a millennium of military heritage, Vol.
(Chapter 7. A veteran against War). 1 (The Formative Years: 1006 to 1923), Ottawa,
On: Esprit de Corps Books. pp. 48-63 (War of
James Dickerson (1999) North to Canada: Men 1812).
and Women Against the Vietnam War, Westport:
Praeger. pp. 1-22 (Chapter 1. 1968/Dian Further reading
Francis: Women Against the War). Alan Taylor (2010) The Civil War of 1812:
American Citizens, British Subjects, Irish Rebels, &
Erica Kuhlman (2008) Reconstructing Patriarchy Indian Allies, Knopf Doubleday Publishing.
after the Great War: Women, Gender, and Postwar
Reconciliation between Nations, NewYork: Palgrave Week 9. War at home and abroad (March 7)
Macmillan. pp. 105-138 (Chapter 4. Women This week we consider Canada’s involvement in
Activists in the Postwar World: Gender, the invasion of Afghanistan and the use of
Reconciliation and Humanitarian Aid). military forces on Canadian soil against
Canada’s First Nations.

PS 2BB3: Introduction to the Study of War, Term 2 (winter) 2010/11 — page 6 of 12


Afghanistan ** Essay proposal due in tutorials this week
Tariq Ali (2009) ‘Afghanistan: Mirage of the (week starting March 7).
Good War’, in Lucia Kowaluk & Steven Staples
(eds.) Afghanistan and Canada, Montreal: Black
Rose Books. pp. 52-70.
Part 3: War today
Andy Tamas (2009) Warriors and Nation Builders: Week 10. New War Theory and the War on
Development and the Military in Afghanistan,
Winnipeg: Canadian Defense Academy Press. terror (March 14)
pp. 173-196 (Chapter 8: What is the Mission? A Is war today distinct from past wars? Do we
Change of Mindset) need a ‘new’ theory to understand and explain
why we continue to go to war? What are the
implications and challenges of war discourse
Kanehsatake today?
Donna Goodleaf (1995) Entering the War Zone: A
Mohawk Perspective on Resisting Invasions,
Penticton, BC: Theytus Books. pp. 53-78 Siniša Malešević (2010) The Sociology of War and
(Chapter 3. The Kanehsatake (Oka) Crisis). Violence, Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press. pp. 311-331 (Chapter 11. New wars?).
Timothy C. Winegard (2008) Oka: A convergence
of Cultures and the Canadian Forces, Winnipeg: Marc Imbeault (2008) ‘Noble Ends: Torture
Canadian Defence Academy Press. pp. 121-122 and the Ethics of Counter-Terrorism’, in Daniel
(Part III. The Clash of Cultures) and pp. Lagacé-Roy & Bernd Horn (eds.) The War on
123-148 (Chapter 15. Operation SALON). Terror — Ethical Considerations, proceedings form
the 7th annual conference of ethical leadership,
Volume 1. Kingston, Ontario: Canadian
Further reading
Defence Academy Press. pp. 97-106.
Donna Goodleaf (1995) Entering the War Zone: A
Mohawk Perspective on Resisting Invasions,
Penticton, BC: Theytus Books. pp. 81-114 John G. Stoessinger (2011) Why Nations Go to
(Chapter 4. Government’s Responses to Oka War, Eleventh Edition, Boston, MA: Wadsworth
Crisis). Cengage Learning. pp. 323-395 (Chapter 9.
New Wars for a New Century: America and the
World of Islam)
S. B. Linden (2007). The Report of the
Ipperwash Inquiry, Toronto: Ontario Provincial
Government. (Vol. 2, Chapter 2: Primer on Slavoj Žižek (2002) ‘Are we in a war? Do we
Aboriginal Occupations). have an enemy?’, London Review of Books, Vol. 24,
No. 10.
Baxendale MacLaine (1990) This Land Is Our
Land — The Mohawk Revolt At Oka, Montreal:
Optimum Publishing.

Andy Tamas (2009) Warriors and Nation Builders:


Development and the Military in Afghanistan,
Winnipeg: Canadian Defence Academy Press.
pp. 173-196 (Chapter 8. What is the Mission? A
Change of Mindset).

PS 2BB3: Introduction to the Study of War, Term 2 (winter) 2010/11 — page 7 of 12


Week 11. Commercializing war (March 21) Peggy Mason (2009) ‘Back to the “Peace” in
With the invasion of Iraq we have seen a Peacebuilding: an old/new role for Canada’, in
dramatic increase in the use of mercenaries, or Lucia Kowaluk & Steven Staples (eds.)
‘private military contractors’. Paralleling this, we Afghanistan and Canada, Montreal: Black Rose
have seen a dramatic rise in the corporate profit Books. pp. 304-319.
potential of war. What are the implications of
this? Robyn Eckersley (2009) ‘Environmental
security, climate change, and globalizing
Zygmunt Bauman (2001) ‘ Wars of the terrorism’, in Damian Grenfell and Paul James
Globalization Era’, European Journal of Social (eds.), Rethinking Insecurity, War and Violence:
Theory, Vol. 4, No. 11. pp. 11-28 Beyond Savage globalization? pp. 85-97.

D o u g B r o o k s & Ji m S h e v l i n ( 2 0 0 5 ) Phillip Darby (2009) ‘Recasting Western


‘Reconsidering Battlefield Contractors’, knowledges about (postcolonial) security’, in
Georgetown Journal of International Affairs, Vol. 6, Damian Grenfell and Paul James (eds.),
No. 2. pp. 103-112. Rethinking Insecurity, War and Violence: Beyond
Savage globalization? pp. 98-109.
Rolf Uesseler (2008) Servants of War, Berkeley,
Ca: Soft Skull Press. pp. 1-18 (Chapter 1. The Week 13: Where to from here? (April 4)
Business of War). We look back at key themes and issues explored
over the term.
u n k n o w n ( 2 0 0 3 ) ‘ M i l i t a r y -In d u s t r i a l
Complexities’ The Economist, Vol. 366, No. 8317. David S. Nye & David A. Welch (2009)
pp. 55-56. Understanding Global Conflict and Cooperation: an
Introduction to Theory and History, Eight Edition,
Further Reading Longman. pp. 33-70 (Chapter 9. What Can We
Jeremey Scahill (2008) Blackwater: the rise of the Expect in the Future?).
world’s most powerful mercenary army, New York:
Nation Books. Further reading
Julia Pauli & Michael Schnegg (2007) ‘Mapping
Mateo Taussig-Rubbo (2009), ‘Outsourcing a conflict in cyberspace: Chiapas on the WWW’,
Sacrifice: The Labor of Private Military in Aparno Rao, Michael Bollig & Monika Böck
Contractors’, Yale Journal of Law & the Humanities, (eds.) The Practice of War: production, reproduction
Vol. 21, No. 1. pp. 101-164 and communication of armed violence, New York:
Berghan. pp. 305-321.
Craig S. Jordan (2009) ‘Who Will Guard the
Guards? The Accountability of Private Military Tim Blackmore (2005) War X: Human Extensions
Contractors in Areas of Armed Conflict’, New in Battlespace, Toronto: University of Toronto
England Journal on Civil and Criminal Confinement, Press. pp. 1-10 (Introduction: Why X?).
Vol. 35. pp. 309-336.
** Essay due 4pm Monday April 11.
Week 12: Contemporar y challenges
(March 28)
What are some of the challenges for seeking to
build peace today?

PS 2BB3: Introduction to the Study of War, Term 2 (winter) 2010/11 — page 8 of 12


Requirements and assessment tasks

Assessment and submission


- You are not required to pass every
component of assessment to pass the
subject.
- Penalty for late submission of work: 10
marks per day out of 100.
- The subject coordinator reserves the
right to hold an additional oral
ex amination for any piece of
assessment.

Attendance
Short (Tutorial Presentation)
Attendance at class is a key requirement of this
Due date: various
course. Non-attendance will significantly impact
Weighting: 20%
on what you can learn from this course. By not
Length: 12-15 minutes
participating, you also detract from the ability of
others to learn with you.
As part of a group of 2-3, you will be responsible
for leading a 12-15  minute presentation and
If you miss more than 2 tutorials, marks will be
subsequent discussion of a week’s reading
subtracted from your final mark, as follows:
material. Groups will be assigned in Week 4,
with a maximum of eight groups. The task of the
- 0, through 2 absences: no penalty presentation is not to summarize the reading
- 3 absences: 8% subtracted materials, rather to engage and critically reflect
on them with regard to one, or more, specific
- 4 absences: 10% subtracted case studies.
- 5 absences: 12% subtracted
- 6+ absences: 15%+ subtracted You will be graded on your understandings of
the material, relevance of the case study to the
weeks reading material, and your ability to
For example, if your mark is 75% but you missed
facilitate discussion.
4 classes, your final mark will be 75% - 10% =
65%. If you are present for only part of a class,
that counts as fractional attendance. For You will be required to submit a one-page
example, 3.5 absences leads to a 9% penalty. bibliography. If you do not submit a
bibliography, you will lose 5 of a possible 20
marks for this assignment.
If you will not be able to attend a class, please
contact myself or your TA in advance.

PS 2BB3: Introduction to the Study of War, Term 2 (winter) 2010/11 — page 9 of 12


Commentary consult with your TA. Changes are not
Due date: At the start of your tutorial in Week 7 permitted after March 28.
(week starting February 14).
Weighting: 20% Essay
Length: 1250 words Due date: April 11.
Weighting: 35%
Identify and comment on one or two key issues Length: 2250 words
directly related to the readings set for one of the
weeks (week 2 through 12). Independent Your essay will identify and comment on key
research is central to this assignment, and you issues directly related to the focus of one week’s
must refer to five peer-reviewed sources and at lecture and/or set readings (week 1 through
least one of the set readings for the week in 12). Your essay must address a different topic to
question. that addressed in your short or commentary.

Focus on a case study to explore the issue(s) Your essay must expand on the proposal you
you identify . This must be different to your submitted in Week 7. If you wish to change your
short. case study and focus of your essay, you must
consult with your TA. Changes to your case
Essay proposal study or focus are not permitted after March 28.
Due date: At the start of your tutorial in Week 9
(week starting March 7). Independent research is central to this
Weighting: see below assignment, and you must refer to at least eight
Length: 200 words + peer-reviewed sources and at least one of the set
readings for the week in question.
This task has two parts.

1. Write a 200 word outline for your


essay.
2. Write an annotated bibliography Image sources
detailing four sources. Pablo Picasso (1937) Guernica. Oil on canvas.

Your essay will identify and comment on key Unknown soldier in Iraq. Date unknown. sourced
f rom http://thesituat ioni st.wordpress.com/
issues directly related to the focus of one week’s
2007/06/09/some-interior-situational-sources-war-–-
lecture and/or set readings (week 1 through part-v/
12). Your essay must address a different topic to
that addressed in your short or commentary. Carlos Latuff (2007) US hires mercenaries for Iraq.
Sourced from http://Latuff2.deviantart.com/art/US-
hires-mercenaries-for-Iraq-67099137
Submission of this assessment task is
mandatory. Failure to do so will lead to a grade Crimethinc (undated) War on Terror/Drugs. http://
of zero for the essay. The grade for the essay www.crimethinc.com/tools/downloads/
proposal is included in the grade for the essay.

You will resubmit this plan with your essay/


dialogue. If you wish to change your case study
and focus before writing your essay, you must

PS 2BB3: Introduction to the Study of War, Term 2 (winter) 2010/11 — page 10 of 12


General grading criteria

The following criteria will be utilized in the Good to Fair (C+, C, C-) (69% - 60%)
assessment of all written work and will guide the Lack of clarity; trivial/underdeveloped
assessment of all other assignments. purpose/thesis and/or arguments; considerable
summary and paraphrase, with only occasional
Excellent (A+, A, A-) (100% - 80%) analytical commentary; may be characterized by
Thoughtfully develops interesting and original conceptual and research inaccuracies; may rely
ideas; secondary material and course readings exclusively on secondary sources; organization
are used intelligently and not as a substitute for is disjointed; some sentences may be convoluted
the learner’s own thinking; clear indication of and incomprehensible; mistakes in grammar,
conceptual understanding; originality, creativity spelling and punctuation; carelessness with
and enthusiasm; solid organization; convincing/ scholarly documentation.
well supported statements; virtually free of
errors in grammar, spelling and punctuation; Problematic (D+, D, D-) (59% - 50%)
uses the conventions of scholarly Serious inaccuracies or inconsistencies; minimal
documentation correctly. grasp of topic; sources are often misused or
misinterpreted; expresses opinion, but does not
Very Good to Good (B+, B, B-) (79% – 70%) support effectively; lacks coherence/clarity; has
Competent/accurate treatment of its topic; well errors in grammar, spelling and punctuation.
written with a clear purpose; may demonstrate
weaker conceptual understanding; may lean Failures (F) (49% - 0%)
uncritically on secondary sources; organization Total misunderstanding; disorganization;
is clear and sentences are comprehensible; few considerable grammatical errors; unscholarly
errors in grammar and spelling; follows presentation. (This grade is also given for
conventions of scholarly documentation. plagiarism/other academic integrity issues)

Your notes:

PS 2BB3: Introduction to the Study of War, Term 2 (winter) 2010/11 — page 11 of 12


Course Policies
Submitted work Statement on Academic Integrity:
Assignments must be submitted by due dates. Late You are expected to exhibit honesty and use ethical
submissions will be penalized by 5% of their .value per behaviour in all aspects of the learning process.
day (including weekends) unless an extension has been Academic credentials you earn are rooted in principles of
granted by the instructor (only the course instructor may honesty and academic integrity.
grant extensions). Extension requests will only be
granted if appropriate documentation is provided (e.g. a Academic dishonesty is to knowingly act or fail to act in
doctor’s note). Late assignments will receive a grade, but a way that results or could result in unearned academic
no additional comments. credit or advantage. This behaviour can result in serious
consequences, e.g. the grade of zero on an assignment,
The instructor cannot accept/grade work after the end of loss of credit with a notation on the transcript (notation
term. Under rare circumstances learners who were not reads: "Grade of F assigned for academic dishonesty"),
able to complete their work during the regular term may and/or suspension or expulsion from the university.
apply for an extension by submitting an application to
the Undergraduate Reviewing Committee before the end It is your responsibility to understand what constitutes
of term (see http://www.humanities.mcmaster.ca/ academic dishonesty. For information on the various
forms/DeferredTermWork.pdf). types of academic dishonesty please refer to the
Academic Integrity Policy, located at http://
The instructor and TA are not responsible for any www.mcmaster.ca/academicintegrity
misplaced assignments—always keep an extra copy of
your work. Assignments not submitted in class may be The following illustrates only three forms of academic
dropped off in the box outside of TSH 313 (the dishonesty:
Interdisciplinar y Studies Office). Do not slip
assignments under the instructor’s or TA’s doors—these - Plagiarism, e.g. the submission of work that is not
will not be accepted. Electronic/email copies of one's own or for which other credit has been
assignments will not be accepted. obtained.
- Improper collaboration in group work.
Group Work Participation:
It is an issue of academic integrity, closely allied to - Copying or using unauthorized aids in tests and
plagiarism and cheating, to be a “free-loader” in one’s examination.
group work and activities. “Free-loading” is providing
less than an equal contribution to the work and decision- All assignments will be evaluated to ensure academic
making of the group, i.e. benefiting in marks from work integrity. Academic dishonesty will be treated as a very
done by other members of the group in an unjust way. serious matter in this course and all cases of academic
dishonesty will be reported to the Office of Academic
To contribute, each learner needs to be present and Integrity.
contribute during all group activities—during and
outside of class time. Thus, attendance will be peer Email Communication Policy
monitored and absences may result in a reduction in the The course instructor will only open emails sent from
grade awarded an individual for group work (amount to McMaster email addresses. Emails sent from any other
be determined on a case-by-case basis). Multiple email provider (e.g. Hotmail, Gmail, Yahoo) will not be
absences may be taken as negating membership in one’s opened and will be deleted immediately. This policy
group. Failure to effectively contribute to the group work protects confidentiality and confirms your identity.
may also result in a reduction of the participation grade
awarded. Assisted Learning
The Centre for Student Development is always available
In order to ensure the groups work effectively, group
to help students with different learning needs (MUSC
members must maintain open communication with the
B-107; Ext 24711; http://csd.mcmaster.ca). If you
instructor and teaching assistant regarding their group’s
require special arrangements, you should talk to the
dynamics. Please inform the instructor of any conflicts or
course instructor as soon as possible.
cases of uneven workload distribution as soon as
possible.

PS 2BB3: Introduction to the Study of War, Term 2 (winter) 2010/11 — page 12 of 12

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