MiCOM P922
Voltage / Frequency relay
Voltage and frequency protection, combined with
measurements, communications, control and recording facilities
are included in the MiCOM P922. Moreover, logic equations
allow the user to customise the protection and control functions.
Offering fast and reliable
algorithms, MiCOM P922 can be
applied to protect generators
against overvoltages caused by
load rejection and motors against
reverse phase sequence.
The integral under/overfrequency
can be used for load shedding
applications.
In addition, the relay offers the
following benefits:
Precise information
• True RMS measurements
• Peak and rolling demands
Higher flexibility
• Phase to phase or phase to
neutral voltage protections
• Programmable logic equations
• Connection of 2, 3 or 4 VTs
• Programmables opto-inputs,
output contacts and LEDs
Fast fault diagnosis
• Event records (75)
• Fault records (5).
Disturbance records (32 samples
per cycle)
User-friendly interfaces
• Back-lit LCD
• Easy settings through the front
RS232 port
• Simple system integration through
a choice of protocols including
Courier, Modbus, IEC60870-5-103
High performance
hardware
• Reference voltage: 2 ranges from
57V to 480V
• Update of the firmware through
the front port
Applications
• Protection of generators and
motors against supply
abnormalities
• Earth/Ground fault protection
• Protection of plant or feeders
against unbalance
• Load shedding / load restoration
Protection
• Phase-to-phase or phase-to-neutral
protections
• [59] 3 independent overvoltage
thresholds (AND/OR logic)
• [27] 3 independent
undervoltage thresholds
(AND/OR logic)
• [59N] 3 independent zero-
sequence overvoltage thresholds
• [27D] 2 independent positive
sequence undervoltage
thresholds
• [47] 2 independent negative
sequence overvoltage thresholds
• [81U/81O] 6 independent
under/over frequency thresholds
• 2 setting groups
• Output contact latching
• Blocking logic
Technical specifications
Busbar

3 Phase VTs 3 Phase VTs

Trip output Trip output

59N 27 59 27D 47 59N 27 59 27D 47

7 auxiliary 7 auxiliary
Loading outputs outputs
81U 81O 81U 81O
resistor
P922 5 opto-inputs
P922 5 opto-inputs

RS232 RS485
30 86 RS232 RS485
30 86
WD Watchdog WD Watchdog

Setting RS485 Setting RS485

software communication software communication

Configuration Negative Sequence Control and Supervision

• Schemes : 3VTs, 3VTs+residual, Overvoltage • Circuit breaker monitoring
2VTs+residual, 2VTs • Thresholds: 2
• Circuit breaker supervision
• Voltage protection: phase to • Settings: from 5V to 720V
• 2 logic equations (AND) with
phase or phase to neutral
associated timers (pickup /drop-off)
Positive Sequence
Voltage inputs Undervoltage
Measurements and records
• 4 VTs • Thresholds: 2
All records are time tagged to a
• 2 ranges: • Settings: from 5V to 480V resolution of 1ms.

Our policy is one of continuous development and the right is reserved to supply equipment which may or vary from that described.
Vn = 57 –130V
Measurement and display of all
Vn = 220 – 480V Under/overvoltage analogue and calculated quantities.
• Burden: <0.3VA per phase • Thresholds: 3 under / 3 over
• Thermal withstand: • Settings: Hardware description
2Vn permanent - under: from 5V to 480V • Watchdog: changeover contact
2.6Vn during 10s - over: from 5V to 960V
• 5 opto-inputs / 8 output contacts
• Logic of detection: selectable
Voltage protections • Back-lit LCD display
between "AND", "OR"
Each function generates one • Keypad: 7 tactile push-buttons
instantaneous (<30ms) and one Frequency protections • RS232 front port / RS485 rear
definite time-delayed information port
• Thresholds: 6
(from 0 to 599s) per threshold.
• Configuration: 81U or 81O • 8 LEDS, 4 freely programmable
The first threshold of each function
can also be inverse time-delayed, • fn = 50Hz or 60 Hz • Power supply: (±20%)
according to the formulas: 24 - 60Vdc , 48 - 150Vdc or
• Settings: from "fn –10Hz" to 130 - 250 Vdc /100 - 250 Vac
• Overvoltage: "fn + 10Hz"
t=TMS/(V/Vset –1) • Case: MiCOM 20TE, rack or
• Step of settings: 0.01 Hz flush mounting, MIDOS
• Undervoltage: connectors (2x28 points)
• Instantaneous information:
t=TMS/(1 –V/Vset)
2.5 cycles (50ms at 50 Hz)
• DT: from 0 to 599s Standards
Zero Sequence Overvoltage
• CE conformity to IEC 60947-1
• Thresholds: 3 • Accuracy: ±10mHz if V>0.2Vn
(EMC and LV directives)
• Settings: from 5V to 480V

T R A N S M I S S I O N & D I S T R I B U T I O N Protection & Control, HQ, 60 Route de Sartrouville, BP58, 78230 Le Pecq Cedex. France
Tél: +33 (0) 134 80 79 00 Fax: +33 (0) 134 80 79 13 Email: protection.control@tde.alstom.com Internet: www.tde.alstom.com

Publication: L1 1532 A © 2000 ALSTOM 090002 - ARCEAUX 49 Imp. - Printed in France