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ANGLO-CHINESE

VOCABULAEY
NINGPO DIALECT.
BY

REV. ^W. T. MOKI^ISOlSr.


Formerly JVLissionary in Ningpo,

REVISED AND ENLARGED.

shanghai:
i 18 7 6.
^ ^ ^ .^ ^
m
I.

a.
^TcT)
l^
PEEFACE

Many have expressed surprise on their first arrival at Ning-


po, that no Dictionary, or suitable text-book of any kind, has
ever been prepared, to facilitate the acquisition of the local dia-
lect ; and those who have wished to learn it, have been compel-
led to begin de novo, to accumulate, by a toilsome process, a

vocabulary, or transcribe one already partially prepared. The


present work is an attempt to supply this felt want. The
author began immediately on his arrival, nearly sixteen years ago,
the collection of a vocabulary for personal use. This in process
of time grew to a considerable size, and the idea was suggested of
putting it into a more permanent and accessible form. The
suggestion was taken up, and has resulted in the present work.
During the earlier period of preparation, Lobschied's and
Medhurst's Dictionaries, and Williams' and Edkins* Vocabu-
laries were freely consulted. Every word however has been
subsequently examined and re-examined Tvdth the help of five
different Chinese teachers, and no pains have been spared to

secure accuracy as far as possible.


Just before his death, the Rev. Dr. Knowlton reviewed the
entire manuscript, and added many Chinese words and phrases.
The original plan was to give the equivalents of the English
words in the Romanized System, and also in the Chinese char-
acter, adhering as closely as possible to the sound of the colloquial.
In carrying out this plan great difficulties were encountered.
It was found that if characters were used to represent the
;

IV PREFACE.

precise sound of the colloquial word or phrase, the meaning


would often be sacrificed : if, on the other hand, such characters
were chosen as would fairly express the meaning, the sound
must often be disregarded. Again, no two teachers could be found,
who would agree,- as to the character which should be used to re-
present certain sounds ; for example, in the word ^'na-hicun'*

which means infant, one teacher would write the hwun 1^ to like,

another would write hivun ^ to suck, another, hico ^ a flower


and, as many such doubtful cases occur in the dialect, ambiguity
and confusion would be the result, were this plan adhered to.

The third and greatest difficulty lay in the fact, that there are

no characters to represent a large number of colloquial sounds,


as will be seen by the Syllabary following the preface.
No doubt one thoroughly acquainted with the dialect, and
with the veng-li, could say absolutely that certain words must be
expressed by certain characters. This field, interesting as it is, has
as yet been quite unexplored in Ningpo, all our books excepting
the Church Prayer-book having been written in the Romanized
System. It would therefore be presumption on the part of the

author, to lay down a system for writing the colloquial in the


character; and this work, with the kindred one of "tracing out
the laws of gradual corruption,*' is left for those whose attain-

ments better fit them for the task.

The method of giving the sense in the character, and sacrific-

ing the sound wh^re it could not be avoided, has been finally a-
dopted as affording the most satisfactory solution of the many
<iifficulties, at least so far as the present purpose is concerned.
In cases, therefore, where there is no acknowledged character
corresponding to the colloquial word, borrowed characters, i. e.

those having the same sound but not the same meaning, are
avoided, and current veng-li is given instead. (Borrowed ones
may have slipped in, but not intentionally.) The example given
above will illustrate this point: the characters, J® Dt» jffl l^» or
PREFACE. %

j^ ^, borrowed to represent the word na-htcun, infant, mean


respectively liking or sucking milk, and milk-floicer, and not
infant ; they are therefore discarded, and the veng-li characters

H^ (ing-ce) which mean infant are used. It is hoped that this


plan of writing the characters will make the hook more generally
useful than it otherwise would have been, and that it may also

prove a help to Chinese students wishing to learn English.

In a few cases where no veng-li equivalents could be found,

Mandarin expressions are used.


Sometimes the colloquial phrase expresses a peculiar, and
purely local shade of meaning ; in such cases the approximate
meaning has been given as nearly as possible in the veng-li, or

the characters have been omitted.


Instances will no doubt occur, where characters will suggest
themselves to the student, which, at first sight, seem to be more
appropriate than those used. These however may be just
the instances in which the characters have been changed over
and over again, and those finally adopted have been the result
of repeated examinations. A very simple example is the word
siao-nying, meaning child in the colloquial. It would seem
self-evident that )J* A would be the appropriate characters,

but in the veng-li these signify a bad or mean man : the char-
acters >]> ^ (siao-ce) are therefore substituted.
As a Ningpo teacher might not always know whether certain

expressions would be current elsewhere, an experienced Shang-


hai teacher was employed, who read over the work, and in the
presence of, and with the approval of the Ningpo teacher, altered
such words and sentences as were unintelligible to him.
The late revisions have produced more changes than were
anticipated when the system of attaching small circles to the
characters was first adopted, and they might perhaps as well
have been omitted but they are allowed
; to remain, as they may
aid the memory in retaining characters.
VI PREFACE.

Tone marks have been omitted, not because tones are deemed
unimportant, for they certainly should be observed, especially in
some cases, as in distinguishing between shit JifC water and shu ^
book, between 7;m^ tJC ice, and^jm^ ^ cake, &c., &c. ; but there
seemed to be so much uncertainty about the tones of many
words, that it was deemed safer to leave the student to learn

them from the teacher, rather than from marks. The marks
on the accented syllables will aid the learner in pronouncing
correctly. Although great pains have been taken to have the
accents correctly marked, yet errors will doubtless be found,
and difference of opinion will exist as to their proper location

in many words.
Teachers differ so greatly, in accent, in their modes of defining,

and in their pronunciation, both of the colloquial, and of the char-

acter, that there is room for endless criticism, and, moreover, it is

not to be expected that the first book of its kind can at all ap-
proach perfection. A perfect vocabulary could only result
from the combined wisdom and experience of many. If however
this little work shall aid any one in acquiring a knowledge of
this widely spoken dialect, or if it should incite some one of
greater attainments and experience, to make a perfect Mngpo
vocabulary, the labor it has cost will not have been in vain.
We here thank heartily those who have encouraged or aided
us in any way, and especially the Rev. J. A. Leyenberger, who
has assisted in various ways, and who kindly furnishes the Syl-
labary, which follows the preface, and also a list of Geographi-
cal names, which will be found at the end of the volume.

LIST OF SYLLABLES

IN THE

NINGPO DIALECT

From tlie following list it will be seen tliat a large

number of the sounds have no charactei: to represent

them. From this arises the difficulty of using the

Chinese character in the preparation of books in the


local dialect, and the consequent necessity of employ-
ing some other method. The Roman system is now
largely used for this purpose, and thousands of books
have been printed in this character, and are in daily
use by the people.

Those syllables which cannot properly be repre-


sented by Chinese characters, may be subdivided into
two classes : —
I. Those which have absolutely no character in the
language to express them, as dza^fcB, gosn, ve.

IL Those syllables, which may be represented by a


character, but their pronunciation has become corrupted,
as hao for kyiao, hen for hyirif ween for ngwcen.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF SYLLABLES.

1 A 34 Bun m 67 Ding &


2 'A 35 Cih m 68 Do m
3 Ah n 36 C'ih ffi 69 Doh m
4 'Ah 37 Cing s 70 Dong m
6 Ang 38 C^ing m 71 Do
6 'Ang 39 Coh n 72 Doh m
7 Ao » 40 C^oh m 73 Dong ^
8 ^Ao n 41 Cong + 74 Don m
9 M a 42 C^ong f* 75 Du m
10 ^M m 43 C6 76 Djih m
11 Mu Pf 44 C'd it 77 Djing
12 <JEn 45 Cong m 78 Djoh m
13 Ba 46 C^ong w 79 Djong fi
14 BSB m 47 Cii i 80 Djo m
15 Been m 48 C'ii m 81 Djong It
16 Bah & 49 Ciin » 82 Djii ffi
17 Bang 50 C^iin ^ 83 Djiin «
18 Bao «a 51 Da A 84 Dz m
19 Be m 52 Dae « 85 Dza
20 Beh m 53 Dsen fa 86 Dzae a
21 Beng s 54 Dah m 87 Dzsen e
22 Beo a 55 Dang s 88 Dzah ^
23 Bi & 56 Dao m 89 Dzang
24 Biao u 57 De m 90 Dzao w
25 Bih m 58 Deh s# 91 Dzeh m
26 Bin ^ 59 Den m 92 Dzeng ^
27 Bing ^ 60 Deng m 93 Dzeo m
28 Bo m 61 Deo m 94 Dzi m
29 Boh m 62 Di m 95 Dzia
30 Bong m 63 Diah s 96 Dziah m
31 B6 n 64 Diao 1^ 97 Dziang g
32 Bong ^ 65 Dih m 98 Dziao m
33 Bu m 66 Din ffl 99 Dzih m
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF SYLLABLES, IX

100 Dzin 35 136 Gen 172 Hah IB


101 Dzing M 137 Geng 173 Hang
102 Dziu M 138 Geo 174 Hao if
103 Dzoh ^ 139 Go 175 He
104 Dzong ^ 140 GoDg ^fc 176 Heh H
^*
105 Dzo .
^ 141 Go 177 Hen
106 Dzong m 142 Goh 178 Heng Jg
107 Dzu U 143 Gong 179 Heo ^
108 E 144 Gwa 180 Ho >;t
109 ^E 145 Gwaen 181 Hoh
110 Eh ^ 146 Gwali 182 Hong »)^

111 <Eh ^ . 147 Gwang 183 Ho


112 En 148 Gwe ^ 184 Hoh H
113 ^En 149 Q^ve^h 185 Hwa
114 Eng >1 150 Gweng 186 Hween jf
115 ^Eng II 151 GAvong Jj 187 Hwah Iff
116 Eo Pi 152 Gwu 188 Hwang
117 ^Eo m 153 Gjd it 189 Hwe ^
118 Fah 154 Gyia 190 Hweh igr
119 Fee 155 Gyiaen 191 Hweng ^
120 Fa)n 156
157
Gyiah gf 192 Hwo ^
121 Feh Gyiang 5Ji 193 Hwong -J£
122 Feng 158 Gyiao |g 194 Hwu PJ
123 Feo 159 Gyih \^ 195 Hwun gji;

124 Fi 160 Gyin ^ 196 Hp ^


125 Foil Is 161 Gying j£ 197 H}da3 K
126 Fong 162 Gyiu ^ 198 H>iah H
127 Fong 163 Gyu -1. 199 Hyiang §
128 Fu 164 Gyiiih i 200 Hyiao ^
129 Ga 165 Gyiiing ^ 201 Hyih ^
130 Ga3 m 166 Gyun i^ 202 Hyin |^
131 Gain 167 Gyiioli ^ 203 Hying ^
132 Gah 168 Gyiiong g§ 204 Hyiu ^
133 Gang 169 Ha 205 Hyii f^:
134 Gao 170 Ha) Jg 206 Hyiiih ^
135 GeK 171 Ha)n W. 207 Hyuing^
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF SYLLABLES.

208 Hyiin pf 244 K^eli 280 Kw6 ^


209 Hyiioli § 245 Ken 281 K^v^o If
210 Hyiiongjl 246 K^en 282 Kwong ^
211 Hyiio fi 247 Keng 283 Kw^ong BJ
212 I ^ 248 K^eng 284 Kwu '&
213 la 249 Keo 285 Kav^u ^
214 L^ 250 K^eo p 286 Kwn ^
215 lah 251 Kg 287 KAv^un %
216 Jang 252 K^o 288 Kyi ^
217 lao 253 Koh 289 Ky'i U
218 IK 254 K'oh 290 Kyiah ^
219 In 255 Kong ^ 291 Ky^iah ijj
220 Ing 256 KWg JL 292 Kyiang ^
221 lu m 257 K6 293 Ky'iang ^$
222 Ja) m 258 K^o 294 Kyiao ^
223 Jih 259 Koh # 295 Ky^iao 3:5

224 Jing A 260 K^oh ^ 296 Kyiae ^


225 Joli m 261 Kong In 297 KyUae
226 Jo 262 K'ong j§ 298 Kyih
227 Jong 263 Kun 299 Ky%
228 Jii m 264 K^un 300 Kyin
229 Jiin 265 Kwa 301 Ky'in ^
230 Ka 266 KSva 302 Kying jg
231 Kwa3
232
K'a
Kah
267
268 Kw^ce
303 Ky^ing g
304 Kyiu tk
233 K^ah 269 Kwali jg 305 Ky'iu flj
234 Kang 270 Kwang 306 Kyii
235 K^ang 271 Kw^ang 307 Ky^ii 5fe
236 Kao 272 Kw^en ^ 308 Kyuili ?fe
237 273
238
K^ao
Kee 274
Kw'a^n
Kwe
309 Ky'uih ^
J; 310 Kyuing j^
239 K^£B m 275 KVe jg 311 Ky lining g
240 Kajn 276 Kweh % 312 Kyiin Jg
241 K^^n m 277 Kw^eh fH 313 KyHin ^
242 Ke 278 Kweng ^ 314 Kyiioli -^
243 Kch m 279 KAv'eng iljl 315 Ky'uoli ti
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF SYLLABLES. XI

316 KyiiongM 352 Lo 388 Mill m


317 KyUioiig^ 353 Loll m 389 Min m
318 Kyuo « 354 Loll 390 Ming m
319 Kyuoli ^ 355 Long m 391 Miu m
320 Ky^iiol iffi 356 Lo 392 Mo ^
321 Kyiioii ?lf 357 L6 393 Mo
322 La 358 Lok m 394 Moh *
323 La 359 Long m 395 Moll
324 Lah il
360 Long 396 Mong m
325 Lah 361 Lon SI 397 Mo n
*"v
326 Lang 362 Lu m 398 Mo
327 Lang 363 Lu 399 Mong ft !-•

328 Lao m 364 M 400 Mun


1

m
329 Lao 365 M 401 Ka
330 L^ ^ 366 Ma 402 Na
331 Lsen 367 Ma 403 Nse
Ih
332 Le ff
368 Ma3 m 404 N£e
369 M£e 405
333 Le Nsen H
334 Leh m 370 Mah m 406 Nah
335 Len 371 Mah 407 N"ao Bi
»jpi
336 Leng m 372 Mang 408 No
337 Leo m 373 Mang 409 Neh Ih
338 Leo 374 Mao € 410 Neh
339 Li M 375 Mao 411 Ken 15
^j
340 Li 376 Msen m 412 Nen
341 Liah § 377 Maen 413 Keng m,
342 Liang % 378 Me M 414 Neng
343 Liao T 379 Me 415 Neo li
'irtr

344 Lib 1J 380 Meh U 416 Ng


345 Lih 381 Men 417 Nga
346 Lin m 382 Meng P5 418 Nga
347 Ling n 383 Meng 419 Ngae s
348 Ling 384 Meo m 420 Nga^n Wt
349 Liu m 385 Mi * 421 Ngah w
350 Liu 386 Mi 422 Ngah
351 Lo m 387 Miao m 423 Ngang
Xll ALPHABETICAL LIST OF SYLLABLES.

424 Ngao fC 460 Nyiu m 496 Peng *


461 Nyiu 497 F'eng ^.
425 Ngao
426 Ngeli
462 Nyii m 498 Peo «
Nyiiing 499 P'eo
427 Ngen # 463 ^J
428 Ngeng i^
464 Nylin % 500 Pi M:
465 Nyiioli rE 501 P'i i:
429 Ngeo i^i

430 Ngo Ji
466 Nyuong^m 502 Piao *
431 Ng6 ^ 467 Nyuong |
503 P'iao %
468 'S. 504 Pih
432 Ngo 'i5

433 Ngoh -^
469 ^0 % 505 P'ih EE
434 Ngoli
470 Oil M 506 Pin a
435 Ngong ^ 471 Ong m 507 P'in «
436 Ngwsen ,g,
472 ^Ong » 508 Ping 7jC
473 6
437 Ngwe ^ 474 ^6
509 P'ing p"b
'&
438 Ngweli Jl 510 Po
439 Ngwu ^ 475 Oh B 511 P'o tt
440 Ngwun gC
476 'Oh ^ 512 Poh 4E:

441 M 477 Ong


478 'Ong
=& 513
614
P'oh «
442 No ft Pong
li
443 Noh 479 Pa 515 P'ong m
444 Nong 480 Fa 516 P6 *G
Jft

445 Nong 481 Pee m 517 P'6 w


446 No #: 482 P^£e « 618 P6ng %
447 Nong B 483 Pa3n JJE 519 P'6ng
448 Non ^ , 484 Fffin » 520 Pu m
449 Nu jfSi
485 Pall B 521 P'u %%
450 Nyi a 486 P'ali tfl
522 Pun ^
451 Nyiali ^ 487 Pang 523 P'un n
452 Nyiang f|]
488 P^ang 524 R s
453 Nyiaen ;§: 489 Pao « 525
526
S ra
454 Nyisen 490 P%o ii Sa
455 Nyiao ^ 491 Pe ^ 527 See &i>

456 Nyiao 492 P^e •


IE 628 SiBn m
457 Nyih ^ 493 Peh T> 529 Sah s
458 Nyin r^ 494 Fell '& 530 Sang
459 Nying J^ 495 Pen 531 Sao ji
U

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF SYLLABLES. XI

532 Se g| 568 T^£e 604 T'oh


533 Set g, 569 Ta;n 605 Tong
534 Sen 570 T^ain 606 T'ong
535 Seng ^ 571 Tah m 607 Toh
536 Seo |g 572 T'ah m 608 T^oh
537 Sha3 g 573 Tang is 609 Tong
538 Shih ^ 574 T^ang 610 T^ong
539 Shing ^ 575 Tao 7] 611 To
540 Shoh U 576 T%o ft 612 T'o
541 Shong 577 Te 613 Ton
542 Slion 3i 578 T^e 614 T^on
543 Sho ^ 579 Teh 615 Ts
544 Shong ^ 580 T^eh 616 T^s
545 Shu 581 Ten 617 Tsa
546 Shiin 582 T'en 618 Ts^a
547 Si w 583 Teng 619 Ts«
548 Sia 584 T^eng 620 Tb«a3

549 Si^ 585 Teo 621 Tsa^n


550 Siah m 6^^ T^eo fa
622 Ts^een
551 Siang 587 Ti 623 Tsah
552 Siao 588 T'i 624 Ts^ah
553 Sih 589 Tia 625 Tsang
554 Sin 590 Tiah 626 Ts^ang
bb^ Sing 591 T^ah 627 Tsao *
556 Siu 592 Tiao 628 Ts^ao
557 So 593 T%o 629 Tse
558 Soh 594 Tih 630 Tb^e
559 Song 595 T^ih 631 Tseh
560 So 596 Tin 632 Ts'ch
561 Soh 597 T^in 633 Tsen
562 Song 598 Ting T 634 Tseng
563 Son 599 T^ing 635 Ts^eng *
564 Su I* 600 Tin 636 Tseo *
565 Ta 601 To 5 637 Ts^eo
566 T^a 602 T^o 638 Tsi
6Q7 T® 603 Toh ^ 639 Ts^i
XIV ALPHABETICAL LIST OF SYLLABLES.

640 Tsia 676 U 712 W^o fg


641 Ts'ia 677 tr 713 W6 M
642 Tsiae ^ 678 tjili m
tm
714 Wong -3£

643 Ts^iai JL 679 tling m. 715 Wong JJ


644 Tsiah ft:
680 Un 716 Wu i^
645 Ts^ali U 681 Un 717 Wun ^
646 Tsiang 'M
682 U6 718 Yi ^
647 Ts'iang 683 tJoli 719 Yia
J|
648 Tsiao BB 684 Uong 720 Yia) 4
649 Ts^iao ig 685 Yali 721 Yiah ^
650 Tsili m 686 Y^n 722 Yiang ^
651 Tfe^ili 687 Ye 723 Yiao ^
652 Tsin M 688 Yeh ft 724 Yih ^
653 Ts^in 689 Yeng 725 Yin ja
654 Tsing 690 Yeo J? 726 Ying 51
655 Ts^ing
691 Yi il 727 Yiu W
656 Tsiu m 692 Yoh {ft 728 Yii M
657 Ts^iu 693 Yong 729 Yiiih ^
658 Tso 694 Yong 730 Yiiing ^
659 Ts^o
695 Yu 731 Yiin Jt
660 Tsoh 696 Wa 732 Yiio y
661 Ts'oli
697 Wa 733 Yiioli ^
698 Waj
662 Tsong m 699 Wee
734 Yuoh ^
663 Ts^ong m 700 Wsen
735 Yiiong ^
664.^ Tso w 701 Waen
7^ 736 Z ;g
665 Ts'6 sr 737 Za
666 Tsoh 702 Wall ft 738 Zee
667 Ts«6h 703 Wah 739 Zsen
Tsong ^ 704 Wang 740 Zah
669 Ts^ong 705 Wang 741 Zang
670 Tson IS 706 We 742 Zao
671 Ts'on m 707 We 743 Ze m
672 Tsu 708 Well 744 Zeh
673 Ts'u 709 Weh n 745 Zen M
674 Tu 710 Weng 746 Zeng
675 T^u 711 Weng ?3 747 Zeo
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF SYLLABLES. XV

748 Zi j^ 753 Zih S 758 Zong


749 Zia 754 Zin Pk 759 Z6
750 Ziah 1 755 Zing ^ 760 Z6h
751 Ziang m 756 Ziu S 761 Zong
752 Ziao ^K 757 Zo 762 Zu

A comparison of tlie syllables in tlie Ningpo Dialect


with those of other dialects North and South shows that
there is considerable variation in the number. This will
be seen from the following table.

Whole No.
Dialects. Initials. Finals.
OF syllables

Canton 23 53 707
SWATOW 674
AmoY OR ClIANGCHOW 15 50 846
Fuciiow 15 33 928
NiNGPO 30 44 762
Shanghai 33 44 660
Peking 25 43 420

This variation is perhaps partly due to the different


methods adopted by foreigners for distinguishing the
sounds, and partly perhaps to the fact that two characters
which have the same sound in one dialect often have
different sounds in another. The great discrepancy be-
tween the number of sounds in the Court dialect and
those of the more Southern Provinces is somewhat
remarkable. But this difference is explained by the fact

that in the former the jih sing is suppressed, while it is

of very frequent occurrence in the latter.


EXPLANATIONS.
1. In many cases, an equivalent for the leading word is found imme-
diately after it in Italics; this is not a definition of the English word, but
the translation of the Chinese word or phrase following it.

2. The system for spelling the Ningpo sounds, is that used by common
consent for printing all the books in the Ningpo dialect, by whatever
mission published.

3. Any foreigner who learns the colloquial, should get the sounds from
a native who is acquainted with the Romanized system, as quite new
sounds are given to many letters, thus —
cing is proriounced ching ; i,
has the sound of the English e, e of a, &c., &c.

4. The classifiers are placed in brackets after nouns.

5. The syllable ve7ig!, after a word, is a contraction oiveng-li [wen-li],


showing, either that there was no colloquial equivalent, or that while such
a sentence might be understood among literary men, it would not be
understood by ordinary people.

6 . The small circle after a character denotes that the sounds of the
colloquial,and the character differ it may be by corruption, or because
;

there being no character for the spoken word, another supposed to have
the same meaning Is substituted.

7. There are some sounds, in pronouncing which, teachers differ greatly


as in saying tsih or shih, soh or shoh, siang or hyiang, cong or tsong^
djong or ckung, keh or kah, Jieh or hah^ ifec, &c. These difierences are
often marked in brackets.

8. As the distinction between the sounds oh and oh Is thought by


many to be unimportant, it has been omitted in this work.

A VOCABULAEY

NINGPO DIALECT

A, usually unexpressed ; expressed iS^i^j to degrade, kong'-loh

by a numeral followed by its clas-


B^°'^; — fc, kdng'gyilob'
sifier, thus, a man, ih-go nying'
^ ii° A"; —pen, ih-ts pih' Abashed, to be — , dzaen-gwe'-vu-
— ;^ 1^ — ib-peng
; hook, shli'

— ;^ ^. For classifiers see peb-la' .ji g{ i; M''


The Nyiugpo Primer ^ ^ j:° Abate, <o ksen'-lob Jgc"^ ; ksen-

ky 'ing' Jl^**^ ; — the price, kaen'-

Abacus, soi/-bun ^^ (ih-min);

do you understand the — ? ng the ligor of punishment, ying-


son'-bun hyiao'-teh feh f;);'* ^ vah' ksen-ky'ing' JpJ |g i@c° g
Abated, i/^e iraVic? has — (some-
Abandon, to ky^i'-diao ^ T"; what), fong iu'-tin ^ 15 >]>° ;

tiu-diao5^°,or 57-°; djih'- ditto (entirely), fong sih'-de Jg


diao|gT;gvvaen'-diaojr*°
Abandoned, infant — by its moth- Abbess, Buddhist I6ng'- ko-s-t^a
er, na-bwun' be ah-nyiang' tiu'-
^ ^°6iB Ionian Catholic
diao-de^


WW^m^^
^^' off entirely (as the
,
ifc"'
— nyu-siu-dao-tsiang' ^ ^
T°5
use of strong drinks, &c.), iiong'- Abbot, Buddhist fong-dziang' jjp
yun ka'-de jj^ jg ^'^ T"; ^; Roman Catholic slu-dao'- — ,

momllij—, vu-s6'-peh-ts
^^ yun-tsiang'^ Jt ^g
Abbkeviate, io strokes in writ-
Abase, io bring low, ti-loh'-ky^i' ing, siao' sia pih' wah i]> ^°|g
;

ABD 4 ABO

^; liao-gying' sia gf JJ i)'; ggg . — in condition (as slaves,

pV-li sia' gt fg S°; t^^o-loen' &c.), pe-dzii/ ^ HI


Abjure, to vali-tsiu' ky V-djih |g

Abdicate, <o — tJie throne, (and

hence office), t'e we' ^ -^l



^
;

Able, neng-keo' fg fg ;
we ;

m /awr of another, nyiang we'


Aas strength equal to, lih tsoli' ;fj

; 2s /ie? — to do it ? gyi neng-


Abdomen, du'-bi ^ jf£
Jg,
keo' tso' ^ fg f$ fS S-"?
feb
Abduct, io— (by deception), kwse'- — gyi we ^ # f^ tso'
he is

^ —%
, 5

tje
|g ;
./^''^^' ^g^"S-
Ae zs ?2oj5 — to do it, vu lib' neng
pili'-leh-ky4rCS#°*°^_
Abed, Ise min-zong' li:3b°^^°S
we' 4S :/j tb ^ 5
lil^' so peh

Abet, to aid, p6ng-dzu ^ —


JJ|

dzu-dziu'-we-nyiah' gf|
;
yiu dzse-dzing-go nying ^ :j^
in cnmej
owe up
J^i>^ Jj (veng)
to, i&^on'-iehi'g^^] ditto
;
^o 29w«

(some-
Aboard, lob-jiin'-de -^ ^T 5

zong-jun'-de Jl ^ 7°5 ke-iun'-


thing bad), t^iao-so' f^ ^
Abettor, cu-so ^^ Abode, djU-kyu >(J g ;
dju-ob'
Abhor, ^o u'-sn

cesdvely, k^eh'-ts^eng
^|g ;
c^/sZzVce ea;-

; in-tseng'
{i M 5

kyu'ah-li'{i@1pl°8"?
^^^^^'^ '^'^ ?'^"'
— '
^^^'
^^'^^^^'«»'*

yoiir honorable — ? fu'-zong ab-


Abide, <o dju{j^;deng'|f^; kyiu'-

deng X fig Abolish, ^o fi


Jg ;
fi'-diaojgT 5

Ability, dzse-neng' ;J' fg ; du'- — /aii', fi'-diao lib-fab' ^ T°


dziett :t; dzse-dzing'

-^
:^ '[f
» ^* k^o-^eng
. m
peng'-z ;$; ; viZ-nyih-ts |^ Abominable, pI TH ;

^° -f ;
perfect in mental and k^o-u'-ts-gyib' pj ^ ;t ^
moral character, dzse-djiin' teh' Abominate, ?o ^eng -f^; Un-^eng'
te :t ^ fi ^ 5
0^^'^ according ?gm;'eng-gyib't^gi

to your — , Aborigines, tV-jing j^A^
ze lih-liang' dzu-c'ih'

ll:fjl:S!Jffl;-tsiaong'.go (/ the middle and South of China,


lih-liang' do-c^iii' ^^ fijr.'l^":/; miao-ts "gj ^
zekofonghyin',!^ Abortion, siao'-ts'sen )]>;^ ; clo-
l:^^ ffi5

t'^'K 8§; do sing' lJg°;^o


Abject, 7nean or j^oor, bing-dzin' cause — , tang t'ee'
Jj 8^
;

ABO ABU

Abounds m, ting to'


Jf{ ^ ; fi- Abruptly, deh-jiin' §g ^
vaei/-tsto'^^/L^§; ererji Abscess, doh-dzing-kwun'
loh'Si-e, c^u'-c^ii tu via' j^ /^ |
^; tmiu' di tu z'
J^ J|ji ^-|5 ^5 ABSCOND, to dao-tseo'jg^jtseo'-
Me Eusteni part — in coal, Tong'
pin me-t^seu' ting to'
^ j:^ ^ Absent, feh l:e'-tong, ij^
^ffi^jft";

ffi'-nehlceUongT>";ii°a°a'
About, da-ial/
;^ $§ ; ia]/-l£e Absent-minded, forgetting what
$4 ^ ; raao ^ ; iiiao-kwu' ^ one is doing, vong'-gyi-so -yi
}§,

-(^ ;
— thirtij It,* da-iali'saen'-jih ^f)i&.\ sing'-feh-dzce-yin'
^fj

^ °iS R (^^s^<^^ i'^ reproach).

jih' ; nearlif, ts'o'-feh-to' ^ ^,


Absolute power, gyUn-shu liao-

^ ; ro?/«J — , s'-tsiu-we' |jg j5)


feh-tel/dojf |j"g°;/^°

g ; s'-deh-lor/-ky'iin Efl ^^ Absolve, to so |j^°; min ^; sO'-


min |i° f^J ~ fom mi, so ze'
a *
If; don-ky^Un' Bl If
A li is about one tliird of nn
;

Englislj
niilc.
Absorb, to seng'- tsing f^,** jj ;
Above, zOng J^ zong-deo' J;; lieng'-tsing.
;

0^ tc'-zong
;
_t the house,
^
Abstain, ?o —for a time, gyi a^
; —
hcol/te'.zong;jJ''MgJ:; entirely, ka J^°; — —from food,
ovei- and — , ling-nga' -g ^f***; gyi Z'li'
:& — volmitaiibj, zi
yii-wai'
f^^^^[» ; — "me in rank nyui/ ka
ig>

@ °^J|
;

J^^°; zi kying' zi
(one grade), p'iiig -kyih pi ngo' &° S^ &° —from ; ivine, ka
kao'ih-teng,S.i|S;tKj^-'# tsin' ^° }^ ;
— from opium, ka
Abiieast, bing'-ba ^ Jjf
•*

Abridge, Abstemious w
^o tsah'-ton
^(| ^; food, and drink,
kaen'-liah ^° I55 ing'-zih yiu-tsih'
W 15
ffc :fe
Abroad, htyond customs' harriers, Abstract, tsali'-Iao J|^ (ih-go)
kwaeu nga' gg ^|>°; %o?^(^ ^//e Abstruse, sing-ao' go ^
frontier, kW nga P^|>^j spreatf Absurd, beyond reason, U-li'-feh-
— , ^ang-k'se' fir° g|) ;
yiang- ^ch' -^^ilfe^; dzing-li'-ts nga'

k^^'ftgfl; po'-yiai.g'-k^ie
Jf •If mZ A"'',
- ^"^Z^-, lien-wo'

J& 1^3 ;
^'^"^^s from — dzong ,

g| ^ ^owe Abundant,

nga-deo' Ise
|j§ ^|, ;
to'-leh-kying'^;}^**
— , c'ih yun'-ineng' ky4'-de
^ ^ ; more than is needed, yiii yli'

^i®i\P^^^^t^ful, fu'-tsoh g J£;


ABU ACC

— (as trees, or fruit), meo-zing' Acceded, (he) — to luhat Iicanted,

3? ^ — ; crop.?, or year, ny in'- ngo so iao'-go tab'-ing-de ^ f^


kohfong-teng'^i^lg;da-
joh'znyin "JkMM^ >
— ^^^P^^ Accent, sing-ing' djong g-^ 2;
wu'kohfongteng'S^S^ Accent, to sing-ing' bin ky%g'
Abuse, to treat badly, long-song'; djong'
M'^mmn
^
to injure, ^se ; to revile, mo^^ ;
Accept, to zin
^ ; sin 1[^ ; Ung'-
zoh-mo' MM — ; to hj diminish- ziii
^|[ §; p'ay you — , ts^"ng
ing one's due, k^eh'-da3 ^||
^ ;
ng teng ngo siu'-siu
|f fj;° Ml**
— by a book,
soiling (as or one's fS i[Jt Ij^; /, having accepted,
character), tsao-t^il/
gf ^^ — ;
cannot forget your Jdndness, ngo
the weak, ky^i-vu'
gfc ||
ziu-ts' ko-sing'-feh-ky^i'
^ JJ
Abused, icho — this booh ? keh' T°>© >6 ^ °
-^ °; — your kind
peJig sliu be jii' tsao-t'ah'-diao- invitation, mong ng' zing'-dzing
ngo Ic-e bng'-ziii ^ {ff,' jf 3g
Abyss, m.f/-k^ang l^'Jfg JjJ; ; m- ^mS
ti'-sing-den ^°/gg« f^ -, fathom- Acceptable, Mi-i'-go ^^;^'',-
less — , va^n-dziang'-sing-den
J| ^eb-sib'-go ^^^^
* §? '}f Accession to the throne, tens-
Academy, shu-kwim' gff ; sbii- we' ^ jiiL ;
— ^0 ofice, jib tsih'

Accelerate, to press forward, Accident, to meet with an — (in-


ts^e
fg ;
— 2'^^turition, ts'e-sang' jury), p^ong-djoh ^sq' ^'^ ^^
fg>^°; to increase speed gradual- m; nyuWJg^;; .7.7/0, (ill

ly, Jzin'-dzin kwV-ky^i-]« \^ luck), p^ong-djob bwe-kyM j^"


if 'K' SC ^ ; bn-bii kying'.
W-Vx, ^ ^-Mfii ^5 ih. Accidentally, "geo'-jun|}^^;
bi/ kwV ih-bu ^^ 't^°
>_ neo'-tsV^o j]^n#

^ ; ih-bi/ kying' ib-bii ^^ Accommodate, ^o — one's self


to, jing'-dzong J||| ^ ; f?j7/o (to
Accede, ^o tab-ing'
^ ]f ; ing- circumstances), k'en'-ky^i sang'-

.i!"g'iiES;ytiing :ftrifi^;* ^^i"s ^' m^ m' rr°


J/tZ wo< — , feh tab'-ing ^g >g Accommodating, (of a person),
ii;fehyUing^ ;^ yun-tV)ng'
^ J§ ; 'o-t'ong' ft
_
* Tliese cliaracters usually denote
siinplv a reply, but here they denote 3,^; — in lending, &c., k^eng
aji alllniiative reply. t^ong-yuong -^ %^
; ;

acx:j ACH
Accompany, <.) dong-de'ky'i |pj ng'dziah-lob'l^fr^.^;/
am not — , feli'z ngo'-go kwaiii-
ih-doiig' kfl' ~ [g ^'^j (16-k6'

ky^i :^° ^'' ^°i W-leh kyU' Accountant, tsiang'- vOng if^

"i^ T" i:" -^ on the ivaj/ (ori


kwnn-tsiang' cii-kwu ^ ; ^ ij)^-

escort), W.IehkyV|©7<'i-°;
8ongMeb ky'i Accumulate,
g| J**^" to tsih'-ju
^|g ;

Accomplices, dong-tOng'
[^ ^ ;
tslU'-hyiioh^^; tsili'-loh^.^
tso'-tongft^ Accurate, idthout faults, 'ao-vu'
Accomplish, ^ complete, tso'- tsV-c'u ^. lES |g ^ ; bing'-vii
<^zi"g
^ flf ; dzIr.g-kong';5JJ ift: tsV-ts^oh lil: JS Igfl; feh-
wun-kong'
^^ ; ^o — y^o^//.//?^, ts'o' ^j^, |{|; wmwfe, ts'-siff J^
sang dcng-daei/. Accusation, (\Yritten), z6ng-ts'
According to, tsiao Jig; dziu J^ ^^ (ih-tsiang) ; to hring in an
agreeahhj, kyii ^1 : i
f^ ; V^o
f|
— (on bolh sides), dzing-zong'
jii
]((n ; 'eh /g* ; _ nuj idea, (siao

Iig6'i^sil3-35;f;,g;_/, ,,,^ Accuse, to — before an officer^

.?em/</, tsiao iigo k'eu'-lic flS


JJ^
kao'- zong' ^ i|^
;
_ falsely,

hwong'-kao '3J|
>y^ ; he accuses me
Account, tsiang ijig ; to give in of stealing, gyi iin ngo t^eo^-go
one's — 0/ money entrusted, pao'-
siao-diao
fjl Ifl y °; cZiV^o, fake- Accuser, nyuu-kao' ^ -^ ; the

I'h liyti-pao'
^ $^; to r^c/Lm person accused, bc-kao' ^^ ;

vp an — , son-tsiang' ^ if^ ;
your — , kao' ng-go cii'-kwii -^
<^(7/^c7//^ to —for, njcn ka -sliih

Si trf^ ;
^0 ^"'^'- o« — zong ,
Accustomed, to become — , long-
ttiiaiig'
J^ ipj; ; ?o draw tip an kwjcn'If 'f^J**; f^ tso'-kw;cii
— , k'ie tsiang'
gf]|f|°; to 6e^//c tr;tHo'jin;,ioh'fi^|lEl;-
r/u — , ka tsianrr' g|°
|J f„
. to rZo, kwaen'-tso-go
-fg" ^^ ^°;
tKlang/
f^ |g ; o/i — o/, we g°; m?i'i become — to hearing (it),
"
'"^'-1*'
H Uo ;
o«7io— , ton'-feh- t^ng'-feli-kwicn' 1% iJU If
1^^)
if J[} TTf ; ts^ih'.feh-kV
10 Ache, tV)ng j^; /«?«f^ — , deo-
t^)"g' yfl -IS ; tooth — , ngo-ts'
Account-book, tsiang'-bu ifg^J t^)ng'3'"®':JS
Accountable, you are—, Lyiang Achieve, to dzing-kong'
^ ;^
»'s'zveng'|^f;);°e.pg.I,yj^^,^, ivith fixed aim, (lie) uill — Ms
; ,;

ACK 8 ADA
object^ yiii' ts kying'-dzing ^ J^ Acre, (Chinese), meo ffi ; m ;

^ jR'i — renown, kong-ming' aw — of (fiekl) laml, ih meo' din


dzing-dzii/

Acknowledge,
:gi ^
to
jjiM
own, jingj^,;
-mm
Across, wang :^°; lying — the

to confess, tsiao-jing'
^Q |)^ ; — road, wang' la tong W'W:'^±''
iei'w^ in the wrong, jing ts^o'
f^ Act, to tso ^ ; tsob
f^ ; — a
0g ; unwilling to — , feh k'eng' play, tso byi'-veng
(JJJJ 5;
jing' ^ -g-
fg ; unwilling to — —
^0 well, tso nying' bao'^ 71°
a (fei^, la tsa'
gS" j^" ^ — ; benevolently, we jiin' jg
ACOEN, zlang'-ts ^ -J-
(ili-ko)
# ^ang; juii
Jy ^
Acquaintance, siang-joh'-go;fg Actions, ^ang-we' ^'^ ^ ; tsob'-

ft Y', joh-nying'
fj A'; ^'6
f^ @; s0-tsoh'-s6-we'
^
nying-teh'-go nying' %°% ^*' f^ ^@;^«^- ^a^ang-ts'
A° ;
»<^?'6 — ,
p^iao'-miao beng- ^"fr" jh ;
'^'''^^^ ^'^
^ ^oot? action,

yi"' fl 11^ Ji ^ keb' z ill-go hao' ^ang-we'Jg";^

Acquainted znV/i, joh-sih'


fjfg
he is well — with the business, AcTlYE, fond of action, bao' dong'*

kel/-go z-nyih' gyi ting' joli-sili' go ij" fj >h^ ;


— rtnc? intcl.

wy^m^m Hi;
— with him many years, teng gyi'
ligent,

dong' @
web-pV^b' }g '/^

quick (in work),


; ling-

JJj ;

to nyin' siang-yii |(1°


^ ^^ kyib'-tsao ^ J^ ; siro?i^ fmc? —
m6-lib'.

Acquiesce, ^ ifSp'»ff-y"i"g'M Actor, stage byi'-ts JJ -^ p?en- ;

^ / certainlij
; in your de- —
ts IS -5^

cision, ng' ding-kwe', ngo vu Actress, nyii'-poen-ts "fc ^M ~P


yiu'fch i'
ir^Mn».^
Actual, ti-v.e, jib- we' ;g ^ ;

proved by — experiment, vien'-

Acquire, to tsang
J^° ; tsang'- cing liao |g ip f
tsing jr 5i;<^'^^'«'^l;<Uun; Actually, really, jib-dz?e'
^>f£;
— money, tsang' dong-din' }^° ji^-yi'
M ffs ;
--y'^'^ii'-jiii
ii W
^M°i — possessions, tsang' ko- Acute, sharp, tsin ^I ; — discern-

kyi' }f " ^° ft -
^^nowledge,
;
ment, (by figure), ngjen'-lib tsin'

ko cii'-sih ^0° ^p 11 0^° ^ yi — pain


; like a Jaiife

Acquit, to — him, ding' gyi, ffi cutting, t^ong' ziang tao' c^ob ka
^«'
5^ S ^HE" m ;
Bhu' gyi, fi

2c' ?JJ
:Jt Jii^" |g Adage, dzoh-w6' f^ fj ; a}icie?it
;

I ADA I
ADM
— , k\vu'-w6 -^ U ; lao'-w6-deo ing ; superscription (on a letter),

^- mm (ii'-kj«) biiig'-min ff
'^
Adapt, — to one's self to time or Adept, joh-siu' ^^ — ;
(i'»

place, tso' tao ali-li', z ah-li' -^ that branch), ting' ciin-meng' J^

pe' ih-yj Jlfc-llta -«#; Adequate, enovgh, keo §l^ ; tsoh.

c«« — himself to circumstances, J£ ; ^s — , keo-de ^% y°; (fo

neiig ky^uil/ neng sing ]|g ^ ?/0M /c£'Z — (to it) 'I ng 'oiig'-leli-

.iju'feii
irmwM'^i'^
Adapted ?o wse, Laf/-yuong'-go- ng hao p^e-fu fell
f;^;" Jj g[i

de JJ ffl
^°; — ^0 ^'5 use, 'eh- fill s°?
gyi'-go yuong' 'g^ jt ^*' ^ Adhere, to nyin-W|^°;^; crm'^

Add, to kd Ju" ; t^in


^ ; tseiig ?7^a/i;<? it — , nyiu'-feh-lao ^^ ^[>

it; ts'eo^; ko-ts'eo ^"^g ^ ;


?6'27^ — , we kao-nyin'-go'^
tMn-ts'eo' •^^; tseiig-ts'eo'if P°ffi i^°; O^s iron to — a

^ — ; coal, ko me-t^£eii^ ts^eo' magnet), hyib'-lao |^| ^^

Adjacent, slang-gying' ^ jj ;

Addition (in Aritliraelic), ko- — countiies, siang-gying'-go koh'

Additional, nga^rf*"; Img-nga' Adjoining, ^ —ling ; countrij,

jg ^h°; — expense, nga' fi ^[»°


ling koh' If 1^ — room, kah'-

,*

^ ;
nothing , bih' va nga ko'
pih ih-kaen vong' WM.— Wm
m%.^VM°'',-pl^cisure{^B
Adjudicate, to try, sing ^ ; /o
a new
^^
son), t'in hyi'
sing'-p^m g p^n/-
Address, / wish — ngo to you,
j\ulge,

ton
^'i] ;

iaoteng ng kong' |g g H'fif^^ f I]


Ifi

|g°; / — him
/toiy s/it/// ? ts^ing-
Adjust, to tsing'-teng ^ jg ;

hwu'gyiju ^ Pf if f[|°?_ tsiiig'-li ^ j|[l ;


— these stones,

a numler of people, keh'-sing zah-deo' iao tsing'-teng


te cong'-
®° m s- m m
nying kdng' ^ 7;° ih-fsen fif hao jt"
— matters, tsing-li'
75°
z-ken'|^
JJ;
Address, made a good — he gyi MV# — 5
(«r P"t things in

^ ^°; —
,

Jt |f ^
fah'-hwe-leh hao' ^^%° order), tsing'-zi ^/^e

ftf good — do fah'-hwe


; verjj ,
/ian-, li deo-fah' JJ gg ^
JS — Administer,
(«f a letter, place to bgen gif; b<W-li
::^°?f ;

only), di-ming J-| ^ ; di-kyiah'- SI S — #*"'^> J


baen'-li z-ken'
;;
,

ADM 10 ADU

jSf H^ff 5 '^ — ''^^dicine to a Adore, to kying'- kying - djong-


person, do yiab' peli nying ky'Uol/ <ijo"g pa'
fi m -M m ir°
Adorn, to — (as tbe person), ts6ng-
fairs, baen' kong-z' K| ^^ P^»' ^ tJ" ; tsab'-kwab ^ |5|J ;

Admiral, se'-s-dUtob 7|C0i?ti# — (as bouses), tsong-sib' ^fj^ ;


Admirable, gyib-me' ;g ^; (as tbings), tsong-wong'
gyib.bao';g^;gyih-miao' ;g|!; These four expressions
J^ ^
may be used inter-
Admire, to ky^i'-mojl^g; cong- chtingeably, bat according to good usage
better to distiiiguisli them.
?e' ^5 ^ (as rare tbings), byi-
it is

ben' ^ —
:?§r
;

; and long for


Adrift, t^eng'-lse-t'eng'-kyH'
^
wisb ^ * *^ t^eng^k'^-de ^
(or

dfe

be

flflp 5
to

^'i^
like), kyU'-nyiang
(/(26^«re, nyiang'- mT
Adroitness with the hand, siu'-
vong ^ ^
Admired, / /iaye long — his great
fabp'ib'-t^eb^fiJg^^^'jsiu'-

reputation, ngo byiang'-lce mo'


fali c^h-gyi^ ^ fi IIJ .^
gyi'-go da miiig' '?!5
|r] ^^ Adulation, vong'-dzing ^^
ts^n-vong' |g ^ ; sbii'-kwu -[tf;

Admit Am, peb' gyi tseo'-tsing-lae tKjtsW-c^u^g


Adult, arrived at — age, zong-

tsing'-la.

AdM0NISII,^0
m—^m'^ (not to do), ky^iin'-
t'^"g
±
tslang'- dzing
T; dzing-ting^

g jjj^
;
J5J( J
dzing-
;

kyiaj|Sg¥;ky%/-sib|Up; nying'-tslang'-da JSS A' ;g iC


— (to do) ky^iin'-min ]l§
^ Adult, do-nying' ;;^° A°j *^c/i(^oZ

Adopt, to — (as an outsider), ling /or ad^^</<5 (of eltber sex), do sbii-

?I; ming-ling' !^ 1^ ;
—a voiig'
:/c' # MJ — school for

imle relative, (of tbe same family mal:s, kying-kvvun' sbu-vong'


g
name), lib-kyi'
^^ || ; dzing-
kyi'
^ Si ; ko-kyi'
%^ ; Ji«o Adulterate, io ts^^en-V f§>^
from love, le'-kyi
^ — |]|
; ts'a^n-tsing'
J^ ^ ; ts'ien-long'
the nearest nephew, ing-kyi' J?!t|g —
Jl Jll; with water, ts^aen-t^ong'
Adopted child, ling -ts
gf ^ ;
'o-sbu'goJi'^%:;JC°>h°
(of tbe same family name), kyi'- Adulterer, kcen-fa'^°^; yia'-
ts i^ ^ ; —brother, (of differ- lao-kong |^° ^ 2-
ent family name), nyi hyiiong- Adulteress, kaen-vu' ^^ ijf
^i'
Sl°51 |g; l^-yi'-pa byuong- Adultery, kaen-ying' ^*'
fg
a case of — , ksen-en' ^° ^ ;
;

ADV 11 ADV
to commit — , vsen ksen-ying' Jfi persecution), tsse-nsen'
/fJH; —
(in business, &c.), z-yiiing' feh-

Advance, to zong-zin' J^ 'fj'';


bao' B#5Sf,«F; tao-yiiing'

price will — , ko'-diri iao kyii'- ^ jS;^*^— » loh-boh'-de -^


JS T°> *^ ^^^^ ^— ^^'-'^ *^

ko'-din iao tsiang'-z6ng-de jg** GocT, yiu tsse'-nsen z-'eo k'ao'-

m'^^m^i T', io improve, djohJing-ming'^iflllJIfl


tsing'-ih
jg g ; hao'-ky^i-lae
jf mm mm
& ^1 — i^tt^es (before the Advertise, to kao'-bab -g^ ^"j
time), yii-ts' sing-kong' ^ j^ — in a paper, zong-pao'
J;^ ^
5^X ; tssen kong-din' MX^^'i teng-pao' ^^', do you — yam-
in — of me, pi ngo' zong-zin' Jfc goods ? ng'-go ho' yiu zong-pao'-
leb ma fj^^ >h° K # ± fg
Advanced in years, yii/-sing

nyin-kyi' de ^ g° :$ & 7° Advertisement, kao'-bab J^


Advantage, profit,^ bin-i' ^^ (ib-tsiang) ; — of goods, 4-c.,

'l^"; lenefit,
ih'-c^u g ^ hao- ;
tsiao-ts'
JS ^ ; to put up an.
c^ii'
^ ;® ; to take of -^ him, — {i.e. paste up), t^iab' tsiao-ts'

tsin gyi'-go zSng-fong' fjjf ^


^°J2 JU, ; take — of another, Advice, ky«un'-hw6 ^ {!^ ; tmm't

tsin nying-ko' min-ts' \^ A°^° listen to — , feh k'eng t4ng ky^un

^•tE'lS; fehziukyW-hwo
Adventurous, /onc^ of going in-
^S Ift fli ; ^^^ ffive you a
to danger, hvvnn-hyi' tseo hyin' piece of — , ngd ky*un'-bw6 ng
1" ft S * ^ SI ih-W mWlit?F.°~^;
Adversary, dziu-dili' ||| |J^; I will take your — , ngd t'ing^
iin-ko' % ^° ^K ; te'-deo ng-gokyWfJ^f4;«>iv°|g,.
Adverse, feh-jing' ^ Jl^ ; feb- ling'-kyiao, ling'-kyiao
ff gj;
jing'-kying ^ JgJi ; feb-jing'-
mm
Advise, to ts'-kyiao Jg ^ (not
jing'feh-te' ^^^ _ Q« ; proper in the first person); —
tong-deo' fong ^ |@
tn'nc?,
JK, ;
(or tell) a person, kao'-hyiang-
(against wind),
tbe fong |^ teo' nying-dao |Ji:° |^ A*' Jt ; I
JH ; fong -^ jg —
tao' ; current, beg you to — ?ne, ngo taking' ng
teo'-sbu ij ilC ts'-kyiao ngo ^ |* fj;^ }§. Jg^
Adversity, (as sickness, fires, ^ J
/ — you not to go, ngd eo
ADV 12 AFR

ngvong'ky'i' fg 11^-^^ T>° t^in kong tsc-e'


5c If
°
i^< ?
^^i"

kong'-lob kw^u'-n^en
J^ |^° -^
Adviser (to one ignorant), ho-
Afflicted, to he — , ziu nsen'^
Advocate, mediator^ cong-pao'tj^ m ; tsao'-djoh ts^-nsen' Jf ^*
^ ; attorney, dzong-s'
g^ gj^ Sk^'i 9'''^(ii^y — 5 kwV-sali-de
Afar, yUn'-yUn Jg jg ;
yiao-yUn' "B 3^ T°5 kw'ii ky^uoh'-feh-

IS
Affable, ky^in-V ^ft; VkyV Affliction,
W-de g p£^ f, i§ 7°
wsen'-nren ,g, |g;
kw'u'- nsen ^ |||; tsre-nsen'

Affair, z ^; z-ken' :^ ]^; z-

tn'^f|;(ih.gym,ih.ky^i, ih- Afford, can you — to huy it ? ng


tsong, ih-ton) ; important — ,
yiu ]ili-]iang' bao ma' feb fj;"
iao'-z
^^ ; da-z'
^^ ; ^/^ai's

my — (in anger), daen'-ming ngo — t7, ngo bao' ma 5g ^ ^"j


ngo dong-din' yiu'^15^1°^;
Affect, to influence, ken'-dong cant — to huy, ma'-feh-ky^i' ^°

^|iJ;kyih'-aorg||t85;-
to he a scholar, ko'-s-veng '(§°^ caw'^ — ( SQcb expense), lib-

^ — ; to he ivise, hut thus he- bang' t6ng.feb-dju' :^ M^*


tray follyf long-ky'iao'-fsen-cih' {i;ky'uob'.feh.lob'p^°^.^
Affront, to teb'-ze;}^ W'->^^ —
Affection for equals, or infer- a person (by speaking of what ho
iors, se'-sih ^ '|g — for
; su- is jealous of), vsen-nying-ko'-go
periors, je'-kying ^ ^ having ;

great — ,
(or afiectionate), se'- tentioTudly, ngwu-vsen' |^ ^Q

singdjong' ^ )& fi; ts%g- Affronted, kwa'-iib-de g°


gy^ng is 5£ ; w-am — , ae'-sing 647°
^£>li''; //mZ
^>y»^' —
hyiao' Afloat o« ^//e sea, Ise bse'-li p^iao-
,

sing /& ^ dong';£^JgaM»;>«^%»


Affinity, natural t^in sing'siang- vu'-tib }^° 6^

lin'
JC tt # Sft Afoot, come bu-*ang' ^ lae
fj**
Affix <o a word, dang-kyiali'-go ^;tseoMehlie ±%°^
wigsen^gm-r^i^^Br Afraid, p^6'-go fg '^°; lae-tih

Afflict, <o nsen |f ; naen-nsen;


mo-nsen' H j^ ; //mycn a^'cis, vong p^o' ;i^° ^° tfi ; feb-dz«-
;,; ,

r AFT

wii 5|/° '^° Ifi";


nothing to be —
13

-,ts'aU^,;t8W.djoh^^«;
AGG

q/;ts'.w6lao'-hwu J^ff^J^ ^/ie varnish is tender, (i. e. fresh)

lit., only a pictured tiger. must not rub — (it), ts'ih neng-
After, ^ Wdeo ^ |g *eo ; neng'-tih feh kV) tsW-djoh ^
^eo-lce^^;yi^eoBl^;-
offes, ^eo'-sliu' ^ -fit ;
— (you) sow, feh-^eh' u-li'
^^ ^ fj;

S^^ ~
;

Jiave fmis/ied (you) cayi go, wun- u-li'feh-vu' r^K ;

kong-ts,haoky^i'^XT^" tlie wind, tec' fong ^ ^j*

•^°; after this (or that), dzorig- Agar- AGAR, h?e'-ts^se ^^; zih-
ts^-ts-W :gg Jjfc i: ^; — ^/izs hw6'-ts^ao'
:S ^^
time, dzong-kying'-yi-'eo'
^^ Age, nyin-kyi'^r^ $^ ; tvhat is

Kl^ J
ky^i-ko — a month, ; ih- your — ? (ordinary address), to-
yiiih'-ts' 'eo' —'^ ^ ;JS j c^^^e siao' nyin-kyi' ^ >i? ^ $£ ?
— (me), (i. e.subsequently), 25e-
(more respectful), kwe'-kang ^
'eo' Ice
|§| ^ ^ _ kyiu- ; «Z/,
jg"? tseng-kang' ^^^j^"'- "g to-
kying ^ ;§;; kyiu'-kyiu -kwe-
siao' kwe'-kang f;);"^ >J?S:^°^?

After-birth, pao J^ pao - i'


respectfully ask your lofty — f

n
;
tsMng' meng kao ziu' %%
Afternoon, *6'-pun-nyili "^^ °ip ^^ ? ivhat is his — (of a
child)"? kyishu'^^^^?
H°;tsiu'-ko-Wf ii^jwu'-
^eo ^^ ; «6'-wu f ^ ° Age, shii -jg ; an — (generation),

Again, ts9e4|;yi3t°;djongg; shii'-d?e -[[t


f-^ ; through endless

t?o (it) — , tsse' tso


H 1^ ; sai/
ages, tao sbli'-shii-dae'-dae ^ij
j^
(it) — , tsse' wo ;g U ; oyer awe? it « ffi

otjer — tsc-e^ssen-tsse-s'
HH Aged, lao ^ ; nyin-lao'- de
^
Pg ;
,

ih'-r-tsse', tsae-r-sasn'
!pf
>- "jig
^^°;o,n — person, nyin-Iao'-

HSMH go^ ^ ^^; lao'-nyin nying

Against me, teng ngo' tsoh-te'||° ^ ^ A°; lao'-dzing nying ^


^ f^ SJ ;
^^«^i% or resting —
g*a^;g^'-djoliS^^'>;kW. Agent, kying-siu' jg ^ ; tong-

^^j^'^
M M°i ^(^^ning — the wall, siu'
#$ ; kwun-tsiang'^ jg;
gje'-leh ziang'
gj ]g^° ;@ ; J/«o, io oci as an — in selling another's
(as a picture), ziang-H hyih-tih
;
goods, kyi'-ma ^ "J"
toiich or striJce —, bang J^° Aggrandizement, country's —
Jf ^°; JmA
bang-djoh °
or i^b koh'-kdhying-w6ng'a^Jgg£;
,;

AGG 14 AGU
only cares for self — , tsih' iao siang-te' :^° g^° ft ^ ; deo-
^y*' S '^ (used of persons
Aggravate, to kddjong' j^^J only) ; to correspond, te'-kying
long-leli yiiili-fal/ djong' ^||i°
^jff ; m/i'j; — ,
pMng'-feh-long'

M Mfi j to provoke anger, pih'-


JS^ffl; 'eh-feb-long' ^
leh sang ky^il jg g' ^° ^ ^ }M '> ^^'^ ^^^ reckonings —
Aggregate, fg g
the sum total, tsong'- liang'-p'in tsiang, te'-go
sii
Uti: ^ ; ^^"^^ ; t^ong'-gong
U 1^ >l^°;
— together to buy,

j^ ^;go'ig-^0'i' ^ ft iah'-ding iao ma' $§ ^ g ^°;


Aggressor, sin dong'-siu-go 3'fc — ?^^on a day, iah'-ding nyih-ts'
g| :^ -^"j sin ^o'-siu-lae tang'-
^S B** •? 5 ^"'^ ;?ar^ies — ,"

Aghast, hab'-sah Ig ^ ; s^wp^>


liang' siang dzing-nyiin' ^ ft

ed with fear, hah'-ng:je-de


pj|f ^ Agreeable to, 'eb-nyi' ^g
T°; hah'-su-de ©^7°; l^^h'-
^eh-sih'^ ^ ; Jezw^ m i/^e sun is
hweng-de Ig 'fg T° — , sa' Ise nyih-deo-li *eh-nyi'-
Agitate, to dong JJj ; tang'-dong

ff»;cW-donggSJJ;yiao- — lierson, nying ^o-ky^i'-go \°


dong' ^ JJ ; — the water, kao'-

dong Shu' 3|« f, j}:'' Agreement, iah ^ (ih-go);


Agitated hj fear, ^c, sing' llng- written — (in trade), nyi-tsen'

ling'-dong ,5 ]% ^fj^.—by WiW- 5


J'yi-i^yu'
^M 5
^^ '^^^
wind, be forig' yiao-dong' ^ J^ aw — , iab'-bao -fj Jj ; iah'-jih

Ji Si $5 ^ ; w6-bao' fj j(J ; to make


Ago, how long — ? kyi nyin' zin a written — , lib iah' ^ $§ j ^^*

S^ U' ^ ^w;.«/^ years — ,

nyiaen nyin' zin -|]* ^ "gj"; not Agriculture, nong z' jg "^
long - , fcb kyiu'
^f, ;5^ ; feb (veng); cong-din' z-ken' @Q
y^"^'
^B jS ; ^(>^9 — , nyin-dcV
yun' i^ ft it ; dziang-kyiu'-de Aground, to rww — , koh ^ ;

BAT—
Agree,
koh-ts'in'
^^ ; c?/«o, ore

ow^^ mud,
sand,

to ti;e/^ togethci\ ^eh- ts'in s6' :^3?; c//^to,

deo' ^ BI; te ^j vu ^', ts<In du'


^^
8iang-nyi' ft «g ; «eh-nyi' ^ Ague, fever and — , nyiah-dzih'

S; teo-deo'
^ 5f ; do-ko'
;
,

AIIE 15 ALl

fah-*en-nyih' ^ ^^i tertian


^ — ; clothes in the sim, i-zSng'

s^t'-sagyi^^^l^^l^^c^tVto
nyih-liang'-deo-paen' 0° PB m Me s/zocfe, i-z6ng' long-long'

mm gyi ^ ^ HI BS — ; or cooz tv,

<g — ^
Ahead, lae zin-deo' ^gE"
•JJ" Ijg; liang' ib-liang'
— of me, pi iigo' z6ng-zia'
Jfc Air-pump, byib-ky^'-cMb-go ko-

Aid, to
^^
pong-dzii' vu'-dzu
sang' ^ il ffl ^Mr ^'^
;
Airs, io ^w^ ow — , ts6ng-mo' tsob-
^gr; siang-p6ng' ft ^; pong-
^^ —
ts'eng' ; «^ii«/i strength
Alacrity, to do with — kao-
{i. e. dzu
in labor),^ lib'
-fj ;
,

^ — vwney,
bying' tso Jg^gJ ; dzing-nyun'
pong lib' m«7A
dzu Bt —
dzse'
];(^ ;

govern- ^^*^
tso t ^ JS
meM
gJl
idth vwney, dzu byiang'
5

Alarm, in a state of — , bab'-sab-

1^ ; c?irto, ivith militia, dza iiong'


J|[|
^^ 18° §S T°> ^"^^ ^^^^ — ^"'*»

m-nao' peb gyi zia-kying' ^°


Aim, take good — , k^d-ding' cing'-
W°#°«°SI|i"»-n<«>'peh
gyi ky'ih-hoh'
t,°Rr°»°S''
deo tang' ^" ^$ FI #7 5

miao-deo' k^o-leb cing' |g |g


11°©''^;- %A Alarmed, ky ^lb-bob '-de P^'lg**
(inlife)^

ts'-byiang iao lib'-leb kao'


jg
"j***; /?e seemed greatly — , gyi
yiu kying-bwong' siang'-mao ^
excel, gyi'-go ts'-byiang du-
Alarming intelligence, kying-
zong'-tsing
»^i^\*[^ @ w6ng'-go sing'-sib ^'11^°^
Air, kyM ^; w;mcf, fong J^ S ; byuong-veng' \^ ^
Me — we breathe, yiang-ky'i'
[^
Alas 1 <« ^° V-yia \^
! ij|5" I

^ ; seng-ky^i' ^^ ; in the — Albumen in an egg, d£en-bah'^


k^ong' g g; pun'-k'ong
li
|^°; — in hens' eggs, kyi-ts'
coiig
^ 5 4* ^^^^ 5 fly ^'^ ^^« il «?
ts^ing'
W
— , tiao' yua-k^ong'-li fi' ^l^° Alcohol, C/aViese siao-tsiu'j^jg;
pure ditto, tsing-tib'-siao ^
Air, to t^eo-t^eo ky^'
jf if ^ ; iiii
t^ong-t^ong fong'
Ji 5| M - ; Alike, ih-yiang' — i^ ; ih-sib'
Me room, vong'-ts peb gyi t^eo- —^ ; ib-seb' ib-yiang' ^- -g,
t^eo ky'i'
M •? ft" K ii ii «;^;t'ib'-seb.vu.i^Rj5^JS
ALI 16 ALL

311 ; — in most things, da (long' Alley, aw — , ib-rda-long' —


siao' yi
;^ If >]. ^
Alive, weh'-go}g>|^°; — or dead? Alliance, to form a family — ,

ding-ts^ng' ^^ ; ^o fonn an
is he still — ? gyi wa dzse shii' — between countries, lih-ming-

^^^S S''«°1ftS*'?wal^- iab' it mm


tong feh 55°;^ ^^ ? ^e is si^V^ Allot, to — to each las share,

— , wa dzae'
J|° ;g^ tsiao'-kwu kyiiing-feng'
Jg JJ
All, long'-tsong }i ^g ; tu ^ ; i^^i — equally, bing-feng' ZJi
ih'-gong — ^;ih-k8e' — §£; ^ ; kyuing-feng' j^ ^
ih'-t^ong — gj; t^ong^gong Allow, to cing f^; byU ff ; ing-

^ SP ft; — men
ifc; tu-kyi' jing'
^ 1)^.
; 7 cfo not — hiin

(or eveiybody), cong'-nying ^ to go, ngo feb cing' gyi ky4' ^


7^"; —
?a^e owi tong- ?//e things, *fiS*°;febbyu'gyikyV
si'long'-tsong ^ do-c'ih' "gf ^ fli S -i** 5
— ^^^m ^^ ^^f

fa H t*b ffl ; tong-si' ih'-kae cing' gyi tso ^H ^^


Allowable, proper, tsob'-bying

i^ m ; k^o'-yi -^ &,',not--,
Allay, <o untie, ka ^"j* — pam, feh byu'.go 56° 1^ -t"
ka t^ong' ^"^i ^0 cAec^, ts Alloy, to ts%n-k6' JHg°5 ts'sen-

±'y — thirst, tsk^eh' Jh J§; —


an^cr, sih ky^i'
,f, g; Allude, ^o — to, di-gyib' J|
Allege, ^o w6-leh kyib'-jih
f^ ^ ; di-kyH' ^^\to whom do
^'^
5i R J ^^ — ^'^ "^ ea;cz^se, you — ? ng' so di-gyib'-go z ju'
ziae'-k^eo wo ^ Q^ ; tsia' tso

yin-nyu'ff ''j^ g S5 5
— «/«^5e Alluke, to yiu i^; ying'-yiu 5|
?-mso7i, t^oh kwu' Jg ]g^ g| ; bong'-yiu PJt ^ — ;
/-i^'^

Allegory, nyu'-i
^ ;g; do-don'- to gamble, yiu gyi tu' ^^ !S*
go pi'-fdng 1^ >h^ Jt :^ Allurement, bait, iiyii-deo'U*'
;;^°
Alleviate, «o /i/s burden, —
5^ ditto (for birds), me-deo' ;

ky^ing' gyi-go taen'-deo


ff ^° 4K BH these are both used 5

i^°^?I ;
«o — ;9am, t^ong' ka- figuratively, in speaking of per-
k^-ho'PJi'^fSif^ ^^ ^'^. pain will sons ; thus, by what — was (be)
be alleviated, t^ong' we siao-tin' caught ? be sob-go nyii-deo' zong
^t^MlS; t'ong' we ky^uih'- keo-go ^ :g° Jg^ fJ° m ±
tin
^ 11^ 14 ^ >i^° ; be soh'-go me-deo'
; ;

ALL 17 ALT

i^\ng.]oncr',gomwm''Em
person — in the ivorld, kwu-sing'-

Allusion, to make an unpleasant "yi"g5lJ^#A°; tcen-sing'-nyiDg

~ ,
kong ing-wo' Bg" 1^ IS ;

k^ao-toh' f% g° ; toh lang-clju' Along ti;i//i, ih-dong'— |^; dong-


de' [q|P|^; cojne — ivith me, teng
Ally, te'-siu ^^ ; lin-siu'
^^ ngo' ih-dong' ky -i J^°^ — [pj

(ih-go) i°;tengng6'ju-de'ky^i]^''J8
Almanac, ^* H
lib-jih' ; t -ong-
mm*''
sliii'
si ^ ; wong-lib' g. ^ ; Aloud, kao-sing' ^g ;
hyiang'-
FoJi-kien — , KyinMili ^ ^• liang ^^ ; «^ ordinary tones,
(ih-peng) ze-k'eo' |g P ;
^o r(^rt(Z or study

Almighty, vu-so'-peh-neng'^^ — doh II;


, ze-k^eo' doh |^ P
^ fg ; djun-neng'>^fg ;
yiaiig-
^ —, k^ob gg
; to cry ; t^?«o, (as

yiang'neng-keo'fi^^fglS an infant) kyiao tUj-

Almond, 'ang'-nying ^"t"; ^*^-


Alpaca, yu'-s6 g; ^(/wre^? ^ ;

<^ — , kw*u' ^ang-nying ^ ^'^


-,hw6yu'-s6:fg^^/l;
t:° (ih-lih)
Alphabet, letters of the — , z-
Almost, ts^o'- feli-to' ^^^ meo' ^ -g:
shii'-kyi-wu
|^ ^^ ;
kyi-kyi'-
Already, yi'-kying g, g
wu H g| ^ ; ts^6-feh-l«'-ky^i
Also, yi X°; yia ^fc**;
wa-yii/
^ A 35*°; ts^o-fong'-feh-to
jS' W ^^'^''^ *^ — another teach-
^ {5 ^ ? ; siang-ky^u-peh
er, yi
J

yiii' ib-we sin-sang' ^°


Alms, — ^tye pu'-s dong-din'
^ -^^^""'^ wa.yiu' ih.

we jg" ^ — -^
<o ,

; i/04i ca/i co??itf

io give — to people, tsiu-tsi'


— ng ,bao yia' ]s& {ff,° 4^°

nymg.k6'g^|§A°^'
Alms-giver, s'-cU jffi i; a ^mf<
Altar, tsi'-daen ^@
Alter, <o kae g^ ; kse'-ko gjj; jg
-,dos'-cu;^''JEi
Aloes, In- we' ^^ kse'- wun ^ Jg ; keng-kjfi'

Aloft, l3ez6ng-deo'/2°J;^ gg; on ^ ; kie^-pin gj: ^ ; should —
</ie mast, Ise we-ken' teng :ji°Jt^° one character, ih'-go z' iao kse'

mr — ^Jv** ^ g at ; -. this gar.


Alone, doh-zi'
^g °; dob-il/
^ ment, hy TnaJdng smaller, keb
— ; /ie M there — ,
gyi doh-zi' gyin i-zdng' iao kge'-siao'
Jg^'pf
' ;

18
AMB
ALT
"" t^ong'g5i; cob'-kwun ;
— been
^ S"* S ®: >I> ;
^^'^^^
lao'.laoz-kal0l''|Pl''iD'llt°5
W-feh-l* Sc * ?1^
60,

Altercate, to tsang-zao'ft ^ „
lao' kwe-kyU ^ ^ ^g
^dth another^ - Am is often understood ; I— going,
Alternate, <o
tso' ^*| (in parting), ngo kyV-de f^^"
inperfonning, lingMeli
diao-loe'-wun-kyH tso'
•J*;
/ — here, ngo' Ise-tong'
T° ft 5

^Cft°5 l^-tong'^^jft";

k/i tso' S"^® * m5 / _- imting, ngo' Ise-tib sia' ^


diao-lse'-diao-kyH tso' 1^ ^ li
Amalgum, to apply a pewter — ,

Alternate, on — oays, Kan dong' sib ^^ ; zSng' sib J:^


nyihPSH^ksen'nyibpBf 0" Amanuensis, dse-sia'-go-nying fg
Alternate, <o act as an tso ^' — ,

dffi-siu' fK fe ?• dse-sbu' f^ ^; cop^/^s<, ts'ao-

Alternative, to choose one of 8ia'.go-nying g? S*" ^'^ A**


^

two aliematives (i e. difficulties), Amass, to te-tsib' if ^; te-tsib'-

liang'-ngen-ts congkjen ih'-yiang ju-ssea' mMin\ll


Amazed, hyi-gyi'-sab-de ^^
&tang'-son^°fra^5mfali. fk 1°; afraid, kying-byioe'-de
ts ^° ^^ J
vu lu' k^o tseo'
mmT
Amazing, womkrfvl, byi-gyi' H
ft piiS ^; gyi-tsse'^^; c^b-gyi'
se-
Although, se-tsii/ g| ip ;

jW SI ^ Ambassador, ky'ing-ts*a ^^
Altogether, ih'-kse —^ ;
in-
Amber, bwu'-p^ab J^ Jfi ;
/afoe

zi' ^ ^'; ib-tsong' — 3®; V-


— ,
mib-lab'-p^ab g' 41 Jfl ;

3to^''^5Jilj-feng'+^;- — -^ JQ 1$
5aff, ih'-kse W — iES°5-; Jeacfs, bwu'-p^ab

Ambiguous, web-dong' fg g)
cii

wrong, ^o'-jUn feh-te' ^''^ /P


1^; — unabk, vseu'-vsen peh-
obscare,


en'-dong-dong BrPJIrI 5

words, web-dong'-go sbib-w6'


neng' "^ ^ /fi t&
Alum, ming-vsen' BIJ ^ ;
bab-
double meaning, song-kwsen'
sbib-

Always, z-dj6ng' fl| 'g; peb'- w6' ^ BS E IS


cljong 7f> '^ ;
djong-djong' '^ Ambitious, to be — of fame, du
^; me'-djong ^^ ; dziang-
;;

AME 19 ANA

13 ?!l 5
— of false faiMy du hyii A'M.'PJjTS.,ahundant, ts^iah'-ts^iah yiu'-

Amen, Uo -meng 55 S ^^^^ ^"' Amputate, to tsaen-don; kah'-


glisb word transferred) ; so be don §i] to saw ka'-loh
Pf ; off,

it, dzing-sing'-so-nyiin' ^ )^
mm Amulet, bih-zia'-go vu'
)gf 5f|$°
Amend,
jiin'
K:
to reform^ kse-oh'-dzong-

^^# ; kje'-ko-tso
Y^
a silver lock
; wu-sing' vn

7mng about
^^
the
jfj:

neck of
nying' 6fc i§ ffi A*"
delicate children to prevent death,
Amethyst, Ifen-pao'-zab^^^"
^OQg'-so J^ |g. See Charm.
Amiable, sing'-dzing Vnyiiu' 'fj
Amuse, to — ones self, hyi^hyi jj
If fniS
Amicable, 'o-moh' ^ |ij; siang- ^ ; ditto (by walking about, &c.),

bah-siang' |^ ^'^ditto (by drink-

Amid, cong-nyiang' i:fi ^° ing, &c.), tsoh-tsoli-lol/


f^ f^
Amiss, ts^o |§ ; dzsen U; s^eak jfo ^; — him (^. e. a cbild, prima-

~, kong'ts'o kong' rily by deceiving), bong-bong'


Bi°fg;
dz^n 11^ ^^ gyi Wt Pit Jt ; to divert one^s

Ammunition, ho'-yiah-daen-ts' >/^


mind, seen sing' ^ ^jj

Amused, pleased, k^ae-sing^tib-de

Amnesty, eng-sC ,f, |§:°; eng- m


<& fir T°
tsiao'
,g fg from ; — the em- Analysis, c/iemical bwo'-yiiob >f{^

peror, wong-eng- da-scY ^ g. m


Analyze, to feng-ts'ing' ^ J^
Among tJmn, dza3-ne' ;2 p^ ;
—« swiyeci, p^o' di ^g — ;

dzae-gyi-cong' ;^ ^ ^i dzje-
chemically, feng-k^ai' peng'-tsih

K —
;

dziang' ;g j^ ; /^^ a/,o was — ^ ga :$; ; (as an essay),

them, gyi yia' dzaa-ne'


Jt ^^ me mob' feng-ts^ing'
^ g ^
^ ^ ;
ne is also pronounced JU J
_ logically, kyiu' gyi peng'-

nen.

Amount, ih-gong'^ dfc ; t^ong'- Anarchy, liao-Ion' z-t^i'


|^ g(,

go"g^*;tsong'-gong||dfc,. ^ fl ; ^ ^^'w^^ 0/ — , Ion' feng'-

gong'-kyi dh If tsong'-kyih ;
^ feng z-sbu' IL # i© ^ It
}§ ; tsong'-su ^, |^j|; ; wJiat is Anatomy, sdence of the human
the — ? ih-gong' to-siao' — dt body, djun-t'i'-sing-leng'
^^
^ 1^ ; bones, joints arid internal
;
,

ANC 20 ANK
organs, kweh'-tsih-dzong-fa' >^ Angle, an ih-k<;li' —^ °; acute

mmm — , tsin koh' i^J ^ °; obtuse —


Ancestors, tsu'-tsong
jjg ^ ;
dzia koli'p*';^ °; right — , dzili

tsu'-sin
gg, % ; Lsu'-zong jg J: koh' H ;^°
Anchor, mao |g (ih-meng) to Angry, dug'- de fah-ong'- ; ; de
cast —
p^ao mao'UJ"^ to drag
, vaen-6ng'-de fah-nao'-de ; ;
^ »f^
— ,
yiu mao' J^°^ ; to iveigh
*J*°;
o'-wong-de ; sang-ky^'-de
— , ky'i mao' jg |g ^^ ^ T°; fah-nu'-de ^ ^x
Anchorage, p^ao mao'- go-di'- 7°; dong-rm'-de JJ Tgy «; 1^-
fongjaiS>h'^jfi:JJ tih sang-kyVlE'';£°^''^;
Ancient, kwu •^; times, kwu- — 2;<?n/ — long-do'
, kyV- fah-ong';
z-tsili'
"i&fllf IjJ;
men of^ times, sah ^ f^ grow
; suddenly
^0 —
kwu-z-tsin' nying' and
"gf B| |B° rude, fgen'-loh min-k^)ng'
A"; t6ng-ts^u'-ts nying ^ |;j
il° M ?L 5
ziang tsV-nying-

Hn'-kaft^^A'-l^lt;-"^^
And, teng ]g°; lin
^ ; ?/ow — cross, fong-tiao'-de
JH[ Tfj ^
/, ng' teng ngo' ^'^ J^°
^ Ire-tih s-sing'
iE° ffi°i|g tt
Anecdote, kwu'-z ^g;:^; tin
^; Animal, cong-sang'^g"^"; quad-
/e// rtw — , kdng ih'-go kwu'-z
rupeds, tseo'-siii
^^ ;
(horse,

ing — kong ih'- go siao'- wo


cow, ass) sang-kWI^^^P; wild
,

— , yia'-siuff^gS 5-/006?,
hweng 'o'-vsen^f *'^; hweng-
Angel, t'in-s'
^ |g ;
jing-s'
%^
1^ t'in-jing'
5
5f jpip

Anger, 6'-w6ng 6ng ; ; ky^i ^ ;


ky^uoh hweng' pg"^; commence
— food
"u ^ ; ^0 ea-c/^e — , kyih nu eating after abstaining,

iH iS excite Mm, to
; long — ,
k^^ hweng' gg 3^

gyi6'.w6ng^Sf|«3fot°;kyih Animate, — to him, long' gyi

gyi nu'
iU ^ ]g ; appease — ,
weh.kyV.la3 ^ K fg ffi ^ ;

sib nu',f,^ ; ditto hj confessing, s'-teh gyi sing nyih' il © 3t


making a feast, cj-c, siao-siao
ky'i' fg j^^ ; wwr^w^ one's — Anise, star we-hyiang''g§ ;
pah
(i. e. belly-full of — ), ih-du'-ts- koh' AW
kyU — JJt ;2l ^ ; ^y^s standing Ankle, kyiah'-tsang gj Jf°;
out ivith — , nii'-ngajii'-deb-tsin' kyiah'-bu-lu-den' )» ff 1 fl";
— joint, kyiah'-gao Jjjl f^"
, ,

ANN 21 ANT
Annals, kol/-sg^; hlstoncal wwzn, bib' nying g|JA°; /^az;*? —
compilations, kong-kseu'
^ ^"*; wa-yiu' ib'.gog«;f^' _ >j.«>.
~ of the dyimttes, lih-dae s'-kyi ling-yiu' ib.go^^^yjv*'. com«
Mfe^ IB —
again day, k»' nyih tSc-e' I^e
Annex, to djoh-zong
|gj^; pu'. K 5^
H °
; ^oi;e o?ie —, pe'-

djoh-tseng'
|f
ts^ siangV

^
Si J4 ft dd- ^ ;

k6'siang.j«';^^^'';fa^
Annihilate, to miIi-vvnn'J|J^;
Answer, to ing ^; ingUab
Jf
mill ken-zing'
|t Jf «ao- ^
^,- tah'-ing'>^^ 5
Cmore at ;
_
mih'-wun fg-
Jf ^
lengtb), we-tab'ini tab, ^ ; also
Announce, pao ^^

to ; cii-we'
pron. teb — lack (as wben
in #" ; it, pao' ih-sing
f^ — ;

proved), iiig-cu'
]g fg will
re-

it
S ; ^0 m/bn?i, t^ong-cu'
jj ^ ; — or w^? bao'-s-teb feb
;

^ -(g
t^ong-pao'

Annoy, to >g .[f


51 1^
v£en-nao'
@ §*•? ^^7/^V — (your) idea
; tsi-

tseo'Df-pj^jIo'-soRg^
or pwpose ? ^eh-i' feb .g* ;'g ^^
Annoyed,
Answer, ^m^s^/ow and—, ib-meng'
feh nae'-v«n
^ggg; — pj5°_ >g
vaen-nao'-go
g g ^°; e.^.ce5.
ib-tab' .
verbal —
sively — , vsen-nao'-sab-de'iJl
f
'['§
we-ing' (uj
--f ; ivritfen — , we-
eing' IhI
ff
Annually, Ant, wun-hwun' ^*'^°(ih-go)
nyin-nyir/
^^ ;

Antagonist, te'- dib


me'-nyin § r^ ; djoh-nyin' ^ m a gmm, dib-siu'
ff gj- .«. ;

^; lih-nyin'^ i^ ^^
Antenna
Annul, to fi
^ ; fi'.diao
jg J^
of insects, djong-sii'

Anoint, to fu-yii/fj:j|^; djd-yiu'


Anticipate pleasure,siaxig bying'
^Jgf; fi-dz6ng'|^^
Anomalous, gyi-c'lL'-kwu-kwa jg B^ ^^ ; ^0^ QJ5 / anticipated,
peb c^b' iigo so h'ao'.go
/f, ^
Anonymous, feh-c^ih'- ming-go
^^Jin^''\didnot — ,\\ao-

^ iii 2 ^°; — defamatory


^^^^-^^'m%m'^- difficulty,
placard,
yii-sii/ liao' yiu naen-c^u' J^
m-deo'- p6ng ^«* fj|
|g ^ W H ;^ yoM — wy
^; vu-ming'-kyih'-t^ah M ;« iig sin' teb'-djob
;

ngo' sing-i'
vnshes,

far -j5J^°

Another, bib'-go gij >jv^ n^g.


idshes, ts^je-djob'gyi
nga' ib-go
^ ^° ~ ^o. _ inWWih^.
sing-siang'
', — and hcu^dlij
; ' ;

ANT 22 APO

ahk to wait, tsong-leh mi'-dao yiu soh'-go nying Ise-ko' ^ ^*


teng'.

(medicine), ka-doV-go Anything, sol/-go or soli'-si g"


Antidote,
yiah )g°#^°^;— >-«^^ g" ; cZo you want — ? ng iao

poisms, ka^pah'-doh ^**


"g"
# soh'-si f;);" SSS ^ (belter

soli' -go z-
Antipathy, to Iiave an — to, gyi
to say to a stranger),

orsolVkeri:g°g|':$:|f?
Q ; / have a great — to spiders,
ken,

^o-ken' jpf ${i ? 1 do not ivant


kyih-cu' ting vsen ngo' gyi' go
— , ngo fell iao' soli'-si ^^
Antiquary, one versed in anti-
Apart, zi kwun' zi §° §° ^ »

poh-kwu'-go cu -kwu
quities, -ff kol/ zi feng-kV § g°3^|i;
A" ^° A*; <"^^ /^^^^ ^/
«'^%"^'-
gJig T
li-k'seMiao ;
^^'^ —
ties, ?e kwu tong'-gonying ^"^ zikwim'zizo' @°1^ g°:$|^';

;?/ace (them) a little — , fong'-

§g kwu
-
Antiques, kwu'-ky'i -jtf ; lehkV-tin )S^° i3il5; ^«

tong-w8en'-ky4' -^ MW ^'^ pidl — , te'-k'* gj gg ; rZ/tto

kwii'-ho ^ :K m;27/< the fingers, p^ih'-k^je ^ §3


Antiquity, times of — , zong- Apathetic, moli /fc; moh-hying-
hying^
— , t'a'kwu ^° -jjf Ape, See Monkey.
Antithesis, te'-kyu fJ 'S] Apex, ting-den J| Bl°; nao'-tsia
Anvil, t^h-tsing-den' ^fg'BI";
tnii'-teng'-deog^^FS Apiece, how many ca^h — ? kyi'-

Anxious, <o Je — , tsen-sing-z'


^ go dong-din ili'-go f^ f@'' 11^

,5:^; iu-U'
g J:; fong'-sing- ^^°— ^jv^'? ^/^,'ee ca^A — , sseu'-

feh-loh' iJc >& ^ -^; kwo'- go dong-diu ili'-go ^ ^^ ^


^ ;§
iiyiaen ; kyi'-kwo fg, H ^* —. >^* ; (/ive them a dollar

/ am — about Mm, ugo dae gyi — , me' nying cob gyi ih-kw^e' I
in-li' ^i-^:^^ S,; don't be fsen-ping'^A\^°»''-^
too — ,
pell pih ko' ^i /{\ tj^ l^ ^ ff kyin'
nying; peli gyi ih-

^ ; tired of waiting, sing'-tsiao kwVf^n-ping' a A°^°^"


Any, hwe you — ? ng yiu' fell Apologize, to be feb-z'|g^;g
beli'RS||;shuze'|riP;sbu
ib-go ze' %%" -'^"m
;
^ ;;

APO 23 APP

ArOLOGY, ^0 make an — , be il/-go WC -)<!"'> — {^^ ^ tlt'ity), hyiii-

fch-z IS -^"'^^'^he ib-

Appearance, siang'-mao ^^ ;

Apostasy, be-kyiao' ^° ^ pVmo' IS; kwong-kying' M


Apostate, be-kyiao'-go nying ^° ^^ ; tt/Yrtrs a s'u.'-picious — ,

ying-tsib' k^o nyi' 5g Jjj; ^


pX
Apostle, s'-clu ^ ;gg miserably pioor — (used of per-

Apothecary, yiab-tin'-kwun sons), pe-pe' go siang^-Tnao §^^


|^
IS W^ kWi'-il^-tin'-go g3 ^ appears to be), dzing-ying' '[^

Apparatus, ky'i'-gyii^^; i>hi- J^^^


fearful— ,
ying-sbu' ^ fb
losophical — , keh-veh'-go ky^i'- Appease, to — anger ^ sib nn' ,§,

"^ ; ^f'//to ft^ owning one's fault,

Apparent, byin'-jUn^^;; hyii/- 4-c., siao ky^' j^ ^


Append, by a
r-yi-kviu' MM |?j £ ; hyin'-
kyih j^§
to attach (as

kyib'-zong
string),


; i^"^ Jl ;

Apparently at the end, dzob |^ ; dzob-zong'


e^ so, siang-mao z'-

Ifi-ll 5 ^^ add to, pu-ts^eo'


U jg
Appendix (to a book), pu-yi'
r6a%, z-z'-r-fi'
f^ ^g M ^^ |§
Apparition, to see a ghost, kyin
jg dzob-tsaj'-go sbib-wo' |g
;
^
'1^°^ SS ^^ « w;?i7{7i^, tsaj'-
;

kyii'
£ ^°; o/i?/ strange sight
P'i W it
gyi-ying'-kwae'-ziang -^ 5^ g Appertain, to — to, job-u Jg-^
}DJ°; iao-kwa' ^ g°; tslng- dzai'-U ;g^
^
kwa' ^ ^"^ Appetite, (good or bad) we-k'eo'
Appeal to a &iipeviui\ ^6ng-z6ng'
^ P — ; (great or small) zlb-
S"'
S -t W^>\ — to any one to liang' ;^ ^ ;
good — , k^£e-we'
remove an accusation, gyiu sing
gg i «o — ; , we-k^eo' fell k^se'

sliil/
^ ff^ 3; gyiu sing ui/
i P *i ga
x\pplaud, to — with a cheer, beb-
Appear, to ie manifest, yin-c^iL'- ts'se'pg^; to praise, ts^ing-tsaii/

1^ Si ffi * ; byiii'-yiu ^jg ^pf peo-tsiang' T^, H^;

verij like a man, tsing'-ziang ih- Apple, a large—, bing-ko'^:^;


go nying' ]£ ^_ >jv° ;;o. small yellow — tcith red tinge,

this appears larger, p^e-mo' ziang bwo-^ong' Tbere is no


:j!g jfj].

kehih'.godo'M^1i^°- generic term for apples.


;; ;

24 APP
APP

AprLlCABLE, ^eb-djoh' -g*^"; Appointment, ming ^ -, who

siang-vu' ^^; — to everybody, receives that — ? jii' ziu keh-go

koh-nying siang-vu';^ A °ffi^ '->

ming'niil°§^>°^^^?
Qiot — [0 him, ii gyi' feh vu' J^ a good—, hao' tsVs' -jlj ^'''d^
S*?3^;<^enggyi'fehWS|° Apposite, 'eh-shing'- go ^^
cMh' k'eo
^"; siang-^eh'.go 40 i^° ^
Application, export
Appreciate, to k'en -tao ^ij
J
pao'-tsen [ij P f^ || ; impo7^t
k'en'-tao-ko ij JlJ ^°; c?o not
— , tsing' k^eo pao'-tsen jg P — (it), k^en'-feh-tao-ko ^' ^
JlJ ^°; — A^*^^' k^en'-t^ong-
Apply, have recourse deo^;
to to,
tw J5i5i;tsW4ikW}i
— to the customs, pao kwaen' ^^

II ;
— to the local constable, deo
Apprehend, to seize, k^6 ^°
di-pao' kyV g: Mf**"5- gying }g ; to understand, ming-
deo-tao kyiao -
to the clercjyman,
bah'BJ S^jbyiao'-teh^^;
s di'-f6ng }S glj ® gig M 1l 5
tong 'ff
— </je mind, cun-r'-cu'-ts ^IfO
Apprentice, du-di' ^ |g (ib-
15:° ± ; ciin-sing' 4 >i;;> go) ; to be an — , deo s-vu' ^
Appoint, ming '^ to ; to settle

upon, ding ^g who teas ; appoint-


du-di' k/i#°Slffi^*°;
ed to go? ming jU' ky^i ^ lt° pcb gyi ^ob du-di'.
^°?dingju'ky'iSir±'"? Approach, to gyiog'-long j£}f|
— (to each his duties), feng-p*a' — (as a person), tseo'-long-lse
Q' M°5 — « ^«iV, cling ib-go
^
^^'"^
^ii^; gying-sing' j£ ',

uyih-ts' s^-i^'B"-?; he fears to — ,


gyi p'6' gying'-
(in tlie future), ding ih-go gyi'
long ^ tS 5£ ti; ^^^ ^"'^'^ ap-

Appointed, time not yet — , vi'-


proaches, z-^eo' gying'4ong lae-

ding gyi' ^S S9 5
^^'^ ^""^

— to go? ming jii' ky'i ^ |B° Approbation, cong'-i tj^ ;;g; jii

^°1 I was — to come, ngo z i'


ifl # ; ^'«s wi?/ — ,
ju ng6'-go

vong-raing'-r-lie'-go $$ ^ $#- i'


^n f4-1"°,«;^«bng6'sing-
i' -^ ?^ >& :S
kwun'-go ming ^ 'g' ^° -^ ;
Appropriate, to — to o/ie's self,

vong-hyin -g{) i»j and deny it, la-meb' gj" j^


^ r-' ;

///€ emperor, vong-ts'-goj tr ky^uoh'-meb ng" 5g


, ;

APR 25 ARO

Apricot, ^ang'-ts ^^ ^ (ih-go) Arduous, sing-k'wu' ^ -^\ lao-


ArRON, (Chinese) num's — ,
yii-pii' loh' ^a ; dziah-lih' ^ ;f;

g°;0 ; ditto (like a skirt), yu- Are isgenerally unexpressed ; where

gyiiing' H°IS tsob'-gyuing f^


— youl ng' Ipe ah-li'
fj;° ;jj°
;

— fiij
°^*' "? ire — here, ah-lah Ice-

I Ig"

Apt
;
(Chinese) woman'' s large

yu-sing-pu'-lacn'

to learn\ ih-kao'
8°^ ;$ fi
ziu we' —
tong''Jg^^**^/]I[:°;-^//^re
a/17/? yiii' m-teh ^^ j^° ;g'° ?

Area, di-dziang' what is

# —
;
j.-^ j:g
fC° Si** ; ^0 9^^ ^^ngry,
the — of China f Cong-koh' di-
yuong-yi'sang-kyn' ^|Pj^°^ dziang' yiii dza do' pfi ^ i^'jj"
Aqueduct, tsih'-shu-kwuu ^
Argue, to dispute, bin'-leng D|p^ ;
Arbitrary, z-yi'-we-z' g £J[
to reason, nyi-leng' |g |^
Arid, dry, ken-sao' %%i^ parched ;

Arbor, liang-bang'
J^ ^r«pe
J;|fjj^;
with the sun, sa'-sao-delIg^'Jg^"f
— , ts'-bu-dao bang' ^^W Arise, to bo-ky^i' {J^ & ; ky^i'-

Arbutus, tree-strawleny^ yiang-


Ic^ iE ^
Aristocracy, hylang-sing'^ppiiji
me' li |g
sing-kying' |l|l f^
Arch, gwaen-dong' 5^° jls]
Arithmetic, sou'-yiioh ^^ ;

Arched window^ gwien - dong' /-w/es 0/ — son'-fah ^^


W
,

ts'oi'S }|a| IS ;
— ^"'^^^^
Arm, siu'-kvvang ^° JJ" (ih-tsah)
gvv:en-dong' gyiao ^° }ls| |f Armlet, glass liao siu'-gyiioh '|i|.

Archer, kong-tsin'-siu ^ -gj ^


Archery, kong-tsin'-gyi-nyi' ^ Arm-pit, kah'-ts-'o Jg"

Armor, kw'e-kah' ^° ^
Architect, head mechanic, ziang- Armory, kyiiing-gyuoh' [g ^
deo'
E^gl; tsoh'-deo f^ gg (ih-zo)
The Chinese here have no arch- Arms, (clubs and spears, bnt not
itect proper.
cannon), ky^i'-yiae gg ;^°
Archives, the place for the — , Army, soldiers, ping-mo' ^ ,1^ ;

koh'-s-kwun g^ fg ; tJte re- to raise an — , ky^i-ping' j|E;^;


cords as just wntten, jili-loh'
^ fah-ping' ^^
J^ ; ditto when revised, kong- Aromatic taste, lah-ho-ho' mi'-
ksGii'-li tsre-loh'-go.
dao |i|C m PPI
*° M
Ardent, nyih-sing' f|fe° ^5 Around, tsiu-we' j^ g ; dou
;
'

ARO 26 ART

ky^iin'
mg; walk once — , tsiu- Arrogant, ngsen'-ka-do' 0g''|^*'

we' tseo ih'-cun j^


H ^ — f| ;/^''; zi-tseng'-zi-do' @°d|t f^"
all — , s'-(l6n-lon'-ky^iin (or s' ;;^°; k^en'-nying'.feh.ky</
^
deh, (fee.),
m MB: il ;
^'^^^^

d on-ky'un' Iseo-ten'-ciin
g [g[
Arrow, tsin ^ (ih-ts)

Arrow-root, native ngeo'-feng


Arouse, to aivaken, long su'-sing
If.j^^jeodiao'-kao'll^''^''; ARSENAL/o?'s/o7'«^e,kyuIng-kong'-
— hy reminding of duty, di-sing' tsong'-gyuoh l^! X jffi ^ — ;

/or manufacture, cu'-dzao-gyiioh'


Arraign, to —a person, ta nying'

laesing'.meng^°A°^SFpf5 Arsenic, pM-s6ng' {)t SS 5 sing'-

di nying lae
g A° ^ zah ff ;5*'
Arrange, to ^ pa
tsing ;
jH";
Art, ^/^e fah'-ts
fj ^ ; fong-fah^

tsiiig'-teng ^ lU; —proper- ^0 ^ ?i >


^^'^ — *?/ hread-maldng,

<y,pa'ton.tsing'f^°^JE;_ tso inun-deo' go fah'-ts


^ isM
»n succession, tsiao ts'^'-ju tsing'-

tsing hao fia pJc


;^ ^^ ijp
Arts, gyi-nyi' ^^ ^ ; sin'-nyi

— —
;

regularly, tsing taen'-zi


^ •^ ^ ; ^l^^ six Chinese , loh
^''; — tastefidly (as lionsehokl ^y^'
/\ ^; viz., etiquette, \i
jjjg
.

articles), pa'-leh teb-fal/ f^°;j|:° music, yiioh ^] archery, zia9


^J;
^ fi; — (things that have trades, nyii ;gj] ; literature, shii

been displaced), siu-jih'-ko* J[^ ^ ;


^ vmthematics, su ; iAe

J'& S — j f#«'?'s, z-ken' en-ba' — pah'-kong-gyi-nyi'


hundred ,

s°isss
Arteries, hyiiih'-mah-kwun
una^/, pa dzing-shu }^" |)4T
^ jjJL

* Tills iilso means to gather up


take away, as dishes after eaiiug.
and ^ ^ — wm5, ; cfwt? hyiiih'-

Arrest,
kwun ^ we hyuih'-kwun j5l ;

to seize, k'6 ^*'; k*6'-


<^Joh
f:° ^° ; io .^j,, ts'-dju Artful, diao-bi' ; kaen-tso' j^°
Jh {i ^^ ^^^^'y « icarrant for kvve'-kyi to'- ton
;
f^ || ff
— ,
ying ba' k^o nying'
ff )}^°
;

Article, a clause, or rwZe, ih-diao'


Arrive, to tao fij;; n-hen didymi — ih-kw'un — ^;
jl^; ih-'6ng'
— f ng' kyi'-z tao'-go
i^.°^J\^ — ]^ — goods) ; 6571 (of ili-

—#
gyin' ^ ; ih-yiang' ;f^ ;
;;

ART 27 ASH

the articles a or an are express- gyi"' tfe S ; cli^ing-voh' fjj fg ;

ed by classifiers, thus, a teacher, — usual, tsiao' djong ijB '^


ih-we' sin -sang' — fjL ^ ^/; tsiao ^6ng'-z 110
fj^ fl| ; tsiao

an oa;, ih-deo' yiiong-ngeo' ^- 'aen-tsao'-ts ; a hall — large —


an egg, ziang kyi-dren', ka kwun
Articulation, distinct kW-ts' doih-don'iill^-^^;^^
ts^ing-t^ong n ® M 51
Artifice, trick, ts6'-kyi
|^ ff Asaf(etida, a'- we ppj*'
§^
Artificial, made hy man, nying Ascend, to sing-zOng' J[^ ;

tso'.cMh-]a3.go A7fit ffl ^ -1-° Jy ivaVdng, tseo'-zong
^ J^
Artillery, cannon, do-p^ao' ^s;^ Ascertain, to — hy inquiry, meng
^^ ; —
men, p^ao'-siii
^^ dziab'.jih p,^''
^^ ; tang'.
Artisan, s-vu' -^ J^ s-vu' ziang- tMng ming-bah'
^7 || B^ ^°j

io ^woMJ certainly, hyiao'- teh


Artist, one u-ho paints pictures, dziab'.jih
^ |g * ^
Uen-tsHng' sin'-sang
j^^^^ Ascribe, ?o kwe-u' |f ^ ; kwe-
Artless, ve'-ts6ng.k6'-go
^f'/'g'°
peh' If |a.°; — ^/or?/ to God,
^ jg^ ^j^"; i/-we, tslng-dzing'. kwe yiiong-wo' ii Jing-ming' |f
jib-i'
ft If If ;f;
As, for example, like, or «s if, hao'- another, kwe kong' ii nying' |f
ziang JJ ff^ ; tsing^ziang ]£ ^ :^ A°) — hkime to him, kwe
f^ ;
— you saij, tsiao ng' so wo' zeu If P
gyi' Ji -f:

ffi f*' .^ SS ;
— you please, ze Ashamed, w6ng-k^ong^ 'j^ Jg.
ng' 1^ !;};=; ze ng' bin' |g f;);°
dzaen-gwe' "^ 'tf| ; .'%/^^A/ — ,

fig ; ze-bin' i.g


g| f^ (4;°; _ feh.hao'-i'-s % U M &'^
?;iwc/i as you pleaM, ze ng' to- naen we'-dzing |g ;^* j* wong- ;

siao'
g| f;);°$ '> ; —^ «'«^/'«f^ gwe''Il'ta;bao'-kyh-n^§f:;
rt/o?/^, ngo tseo'-ko z-*eo'
^ ;^ •^eh'- la-siang ; -^eh'. la-tsi-tsi ;

are you not — ? ng yiu feb-hao-


ng' ka kwun bao' ff fj;'*
jg^ ma fr ;fj t, if
i'-s « ,S
|^° ij ;
do Just - I tdl you, ^°? ?/ow ow^//^ <o Je — of it,
ngo' wo dza tso', ng dza tso'
^ keb' z ng' kae wong-k'ong'-go JJ"

:g fi)-<° m 'IS s >^°; (I) <"»


wo, ih'-z-ih', wo, nyi'-z-nyi' ^ — io see ?/oif, kyin ng-go min'

"^& ^ :§: ^ fS" ^°7l; ^°; — •


febIce'
£
fri"°® 2K te * ;

before, dzing-gyiii'
^ f^J ; i- ngfebdju'S}fr^f,fi;^o/ee^
;

ASH 28 ASS

— , kyiioh'-teh clzsen-gwe'-siaiig Aspect, siang'-mao ^^ 1^; ying-

Kli'IilS *3; V'o' vvong- yuong' ^g


k^ong' f Q 11 g. ;
— of his ap- Asperity ofmanmr, oli'-cu-figsen-
jyearance (a scholar), ^eii-sor/-

8lang ^ jS^
43 kV^o'-ky 'i zah-ngang' [H ^ 5"
Ashes, hwe ^ ; coal — , me-t^asi/ f^°;p^eng-deo'p^5I
li^ve ^$ j^ Jc; M'oocZ — , za Aspire, to siang' kao-z6ng'-ky^i

hwe' ^' Jc
Ashore, lae-ngen-z6r,g';jj''#_t,- w;27/i, kao-p'jien'-feh-loe
^ ^ |^
zong-iigen'-de J^ J^ '^ ^ (polite).

Ask, ifo meng Pp^°;


— and see, Ass, an ih-pMh li'-ts'— E Ift -^
meng-meng'-k^en pjj" Pp^"^;
— in- Assail, to — (in words),
to'-mo
directly, t^en'-meng-kyi'-k'eii'
g^
^° ,11
; — Confucianism, to'-

^°^ — meng
; rt question, ih'- mo ju-kyiao' |g° ,^ jf 15;; to
sing °— ^ — a favor,
po^ ; k^eng' stiike, dong'-siu tang' gj ."^ JJ
ih-go ^^ — ^'''[f
dzing' ; t<ao' Assassin, ts''-k^ah $i] ^
ih-go kwong' — i^° ^ — /or P^J ;
Assassinate, to 'ang-ts^ f-T^^i] ;

a cm;? of water, tW ih-pe' shii' en'-di sah nying Pf Jfi i^ A°


%i
— "kK^iiC'i
— about, bnn-meng' Assault, to make the first — ,

^ Pp^**;
— your jpar don, ts^ing sin long'
^^ ; sin dong' sin
rig' nyiin-Iiang' ngo |f %^ ^^
U^ ; ^0 mm7e, ts'itig
|f ;
— Assemble, to jii'-long |g Jf|
of whom f hyiang^ ju meng [pjj' Jii'-jiliilS; we-long' -f Jf
tt° Pp5°
"? — of me, dziao ngo' Assent, to ing-yuing' Jg ;/q ;
lu^ng [Pj^^i Pp1°,- girl in —a tseng j^ / ; — to your proportion,
vuiniage (in behalf of one's son ngo' tseng ng'-go ming' fg jg
or one's ward), gyiu ts^hig'
^^ ft^ ^° ^ ; tseng ming' jg ^
Askew, dzin. Assert, to ih-k^eo ngao'-ding —
Aslant, ts% or zia J^" n ie° S ;
gyin-kW kyih'.jih
Asleep, kw'eng'-joh-tih \^° |^°

^ P 5i K 5
"~ ^^'^^^ ^^'^ ^^^/
64 5 /^^'^ » kyiah m6-tseh'- IS ni the flight, tsang zi' yiu' li

# &°W S ;- (one's) ny^fo,


AsiARAGUS, long-shii'-ts'jB
II tsang yiu' veng ^°^ ^
S°^ (Mandarin) ; in Ningpo Assess, to fix customs' tax, ding se'
it is called foreign bamboo, nga-
& ^) estimate ditto, kwii se'
kok' shing
^y^^
; ;

ASS 20 AST

Asseverate, to tatifij with an

oath, vah-tsin', tso bing-kyii' f3 ?/i^ ^/ooc^, forsake the evil, ts^ing'

kyuing-ls', ylia siao'-uying ^


Assiduity, icith gying-lili'U^f/; :& T- it >J> A"
to luorh li-ith — , cun-koiig'-gyi- AssOCIATION/or relief of widows,
kwu-song' we' MMi^ '•>
~~ f^^
Assign, to — duties, or emploj/menis, giving coffins and medicine, so-

feng-pV ^ong-long' ^ Jg° ^f z;e', s.yiah'.gowe'^^#°«


i?;p^asang-weli'ii°^t''fg; >j^°'g'; — for giving food, cing'-
—a dcifj, ^sen'-ding nyili-ts' p_^* tsi we' Ijg- ^ f-
Assort, to yiang-tang^yiangfeng'
Assimilate, to cause them to re- l<Wfi|f ^03; ib-le'ih-le'

temhle, s'-teh gyl-siang-ziaiig'


fj
t§ -^ 'fa fS ; •li'Posi'ions yriitl- '
AssUAGE, to ka ^° ;

ka ill'
ff°^ ; ka meng' jjf fig

14 t ?« ^ — ixiw, ka t^ong'
ff° ^^
Assist, to pong-dzu' ^gj; pong. Assume tlie liberty of doing, jiin'-

ciin
U^ — ; to another s power,

siang-pong' ^9 ^— ; "* manag- ox place, dte-cong' gyiin-ping' f^


ing affairs, pong-baBii' ^ §1 .
^ #i fi5 ; die-we'-jing-z' fg
— Aer to he)' cludr, tong' gyi ;i A :$: ; doe-we-liao-li'
fe ®
zong gyiao' Jf ^ ± ti ^ij-^ (^ong is also pron. tsong).

him into the boat, vu gyi' zong ASSURANCE, excess of boldness,

jttn'
ft a± fS W 6-liu
J[J Y°lt; tJB'o-lin'

Assistant, pdng-kW-go ^R

Associate, dong-de' |^ P|^;de- Assure, to — confidently, kyih-

1^0'
IflFI;/'^"^^^'^, beng-yiu' ||]

kyih'-jib-jil/
ji Si 5t wo'
K
;g 2/i business, dong-z' f§;8ah'.jibw6'i^^|l^
;
[p)^
— in school, dong ts^ong' |p| ^,
;

Assuredly, pih'-ding tj^ ;g


Associate, to dong-bur/ |^
f^ pih'.jun >iJ
^

— iVi business, gao-siii' ^° ^ ;
Asthma, hao-bing' ^° ^t^
—- (as friends), kyih'-kyiao
^ Astonish, to kying-byine' ^"^ ;

^ ; ts^eo-de'
^ p|^ ; /tt'as asso- astonished to see (it), ih k'en'-
cicUed with him three years, ngo' kyin ziu byi-gyi'-sab-de —^
teiig gyi dong- bun' saen nyir/
^ a «s # ^ ^4 T°
AST 30 ATT

Astonishing progress (in study), '^ ^° ^\\ ; — ^/«5 (or that)

ka kw'a'-leh zong tao hyi-gyi'-go time, keli'-go z-'eo' (or lae keli'-

go Z.W) a° m'mi^^
Astray, gme tseo' ts^o^fg; mi- Atheist, feh siang'-sing yin Jing-

lu'-de jg ^§ T°; tseo ts^o' lu-de ming'-go nying ff, jfe ff # %^


^J ^° A"; ^^^^ — "^'^^^'^' ('^^1/ ^0

Astride, gyi-mo'-zo ^^ ^°', hear the thunder, " feb sing' Jing-

ought not to sit — the chair, ii-ts miiig', daeii t^ing' le sing'"
5f;f^
feb kV gyi-mo'-zo ||° ^%
^r >S .^ ^ Atlas, di-du'-sbu ;ti!i H^
Astringent medicine, sin-lin'-go (ib-ts^ub)

yial/ ]& g: ^° ^ ; ts-dza' Atmosphere, t^in-kyV Jc ^;


tln-kong'-ts-kyU' 5; ig j^ ^
Astrologer, ba pab'-z cU'-kwu Atoms, ?o (/{r/c^e z/z/o — , feng' tao

WA ^ i^° A"; k'en ng'-sing dzlh-si'-si


^
— for
fij g^ IH $0
^ 5.°g^ ^ ^^
siu'-saiig soii'- Atone, to sin, job ze' M
ming sin'-sang ^ ^ ^''
:5fe fP ; c^u'-job z/ 1^ HI IP
Astronomer, i^;n-veng'-z ^ "Jl Atrocious, crti.[d, byUong-ob' {[^

-J^ ; impenal — , ky^ing-t^iu'- ^ — ; ci^ime, ze do oh'-gyili


^
Astronomy, t^n-veng' ^fj 'X Attach, to liu jg lin-long' jj ;

Asunder, don'-k^ae-de ^p)T°; ith sang-long'>^°Ji; to ap^


broken — (or in two), te' ao- pend, kyih ^
don-de f j-
ft If 7° Attached (as a friend, &c.),
Asylum, foundling yUob - ing'- liR-long'-liao jg fi T°; kao-
donj nyin'-go |jf °fi^ >j^°; ts^ib-t^i.-ili-

(really for beggars), kwu-lao'- go -fcjiniri""; t^iab'-sing-go Ijfi"

yii" i: ^- 1%
At, Ise or dz.-e ;^°; — ho7Jie, lae Attack, to kong-tang' $$^ Jj ;

oli'-li ;jj° ^° ^ ;
— this place, tang ^J ; jJo make the first —
IjJB-tong' -1$°
jlt°;
— ^/««< f)^ce, (by striking), sin dong'-siu tang'

Ise-kaei/ ;jj'' jg^°; — Pel%, ^ 1 * ff


dzaePol/-kying;j$4t M; ~ Attain, — to one's object, jii nyiin'

ia M
Jird, ky'i-tsSi' j|E flj; arrived teb'-djoh @" t«'ing'
m^''>
— the same time, tsieii'-zi tseo'- sing jii i'
f| ;ii« ^D if: 5
— «
tao — ^° ;^ JlJ ; bing'-zi tao' good position (in any tljing), tao-
; ^

ATT 31 AUT
leii hao'-go di-bii' Jl] @°ir ^' Attractive, yiu by»li'-gy«ng ^f
— —
I

j^ fj; ; t/ic (Chinese) decree Pllgij . strongb/ , do yin byili'-


I

o/A.ji, jih ^.ii'


A^°;<«'"g f;yi"^'ic°Wi'irS!i'; i>yiii'-gying
biii'-dzaj
jtl H ;f ;
— t^^<^
I

dza bao' If|| gj .^° iy^ (nsed


(Cliiuesc) ilegree of A. JA., cong ;
of persons only in a bad sense).

kyii' nying- FJ''^ A"; tcng pong' Auction, to sell goods hj — , ma


^ fj ; tlie lust is used for any kyiao'-bo M° P^- K
liigb literary rank after cong kyii. Audience, large ju t^ing'-go
Attempt, to try, s'-s-k^en gj gf nying to' ^i|:gi-^A°i;
^ ;
?««/'^ a trial or — , s-ih'-s Aunt, jxitemal kwu-mo' ^ ^°]
^_|^;tS0'.tS0-kW.f^f^^' maternal — ,
yi-mo' ^^ -pj:°

Attend, to heed, yiiong-sing J^ Auspicious, kyib'-li ^ —TpiJ ;

/(J«;
liii-sing' ^ ,iJ;
tong-sing' day, nyih-ts' kyib'-li " JJl -g
^ <ij" 5
— ' ^^ ^'*^''*' (^//^'<'.', kwu'- ^Ij ;
— omen, kyib' zlao "g ^^
fljoh peng'-vcng MW'^^^'^ Austere, s^^wj;, nyin-lab' JJ ^
siu-veng ^ Jj^ ; tso-veng-iie'- Authentic, kW-leb-jib-go ^
ts-z

siu-kyi'
fS ^
^^£gi
ft ;i :iJJ

a^;
;
en-veng'-
— ^Ae
W 9 ^'
Author of a Look, cu sbu', lib

«c/;, vol)'-z bing-nying' j)g Ip sbib' go nying ^^^ :Sl ^N*


^I^' A*' ; tong-clzih' bing-nying' A — of a false
» rejiort, ky^i

^ fit j!iM A°; — « funeral, yiao-yin'cu-kwu i^^u^'
song-song' ky'i -JIH i °
;
— Authority, gyUn-ping' || i^ ;

another s call, t^ing s'-hwun |"^, unjust use of — , gyiin-sbu' i^


^ ; to Mve official — fur doing,

Attention, to pay — to u-hat is kwun cing'li ^ang' 'g?§gfT'';


said, liu-sing t'ing' ^^ >J^> g| to use — , or threats in oppressing

yuong-sing' ^ ^fj ; ^o />f<7/ no anothei', yi sbii', ky'i nying' ^


— to the 2)67 'son addressing (i. e-
# 11: A' ;
tang-po'-shii, long

turn the nose to tbe wall), bil/ nying-kofl* J,#|¥ A°^°


ts'ong' dziao ziang'. Authorize, to ining ^ — of-
;

Attentive, we yliong-sing'-g' f^ JiciaUij, -^e ^ ; kao-die' gyiin-

i^; k'aug liu-sing'


"f ^7 ,jj
— (to business), po-dziang'
g^
^"^ Authorized by a vmgi titrate
Attract, to hyih'-ying |i||
51
vong byin' ^e' go l^!S^^°J
Attraction, hyih'-lih |i^|
;/j ;
/<as a ctrtijicate, yiu tsib'-tsiao
byih'-gying |I||
gj
; ;

AUT 32 AWK
Autumn, Ts*iu-t'ii/ ^ 55 Await, to teng'-*eo ^ 'gl ; teng'-

Auxiliary, ^
pong-dzu'-go gjf; da3
^ f# ;
— iJ^ai day, teng'-
/jv". _ troops, kyiii'-ping^^ dae keh'-go nyih-ts' ^ f# ig''
AvaiT/, ^0 ts'iiig ^ — ; owe's Sf//'

of the convenience, ts^ing bin'


^ '
Awake, to su-sing' ^\^ ^ ; diao-

^ — ; m7/5e// of your going, to


j
kao' Wi ffi^;
sing S
send a letter, ts'ing ng'-go bit/, ta I
Awakened by great noise, do
ih-f«n(rsingM</i'^ {;);''>!-"
M i
sing'-byiang kying sii'- sing-go

o/«/t opportuniii/f ts^ng kyi-we' Award, to ding g; ton @f ;


p^in

^ ^ #; — ^/ ^^'^'« opporfuniii/, fl); ding-ding'-k^en £^^


ts^ng'-te^ kyi-we' ^ jft ff # Awarding /wsi rewards or pun-
Avaricious, t^en-dzae'-go
;^ |jj- ishments, yiu-song' yiu-vah'-go^
^° : extremely — , iao dii/, feh

iao ming' ^ W ^i ^ ^
Avenge, ^^ ^

to pao-dziu' ;
Aware, fo ^tioi^;, teb'-cii
^^ ;

a brother s injury, pao hyiiong-


byiao'-teb RJ* ^^ ; I if^<^f^ not —
(li'.go dziii'
^^51M^ (of it) beforehand, ngo yii'-sin
sii.g-un' ft^
^ feb teb'-cu fg Jl ^ f, ^ ^n
Avenue, do-lu' kwim-
J^° 5§ ;

Away, ?ym^ — yesterday, z6-nyib'


doilg'-do-lu' ^ ijl ;^° 5;^ ;

— M»27//m «w indosure, iiong'-dao

Sit — , do-ko' j'b jS ; ^^ ^/^rozy — ,

AVEKAOE, t'ong-ts'o'
55 Jl ;
— k^ang'-diao }i°T^ t'u-diao'
^
price, t'oTig-ts'o' 'oiig'-dzing
jj
i%r5T;6-diaog'T^
it IT'S
(/f^/o (as liquids), tao'-diao ^
Aversion, //«rg (m — to, in
jp
7°; r;o-, tseo'-k^^ ^ g^
tseng 'If ;u Bg'; iu'-tseng
j|J
tseo'-ko ^ ig
fg" ; / have an — to him (on Awe, /tY^ec^ it-zVi — , kving' we'

seeing), ngo ili-kyin' ziii tseng'


gyi -a -a «(;''
ft « Awful, k^o W-go p]*^ i^°
Avoid, to bi •§ ; bi-ko'
jg j§ ;
Awkward, ao'-siu-ao'-kyiab ;

^danger, bi liyin'
J|| |^ ; ^0 ngang-ky'iang'-dao-bih \^ ^°
hide from, to'-bi
|J jJI
; — one's
creditors, to'-bi tsa'-cu
J^ j^ ngang-siu'-ngang-kyiab' Jg ^
,

AWL 33 BAG

Awl. tson-ts/)rcun'-ts^^(ib-me) Back-bite, ^o — « person, pe'-

Awning, to put up an ts'ang <eo k6ng nying' — , ^ ^^W A**


tsiang'-bong J^"!^,!^; ditto over Back-bone, tsib'-kweb ^ »g-

a court, (for some special occa- Back-court, VH)-ming-dong'; W


sion), miin-t^in-tsiang' IpS
5? ft kyi«-t'in'
^ 5;° ^'
Awry, hwa |g ; dzin ^^-j."; all — Back-door, ^eo'-meng ^ p^
hwa-cu'-p'ib'-kyiah ^ P^ jj$ JiJ
Back-stitch, ^o keo ^
Ax, Axe, fu'-deo ^ ig (ili-p6) Backward, to 7ra//; — , tao'-

Axiom, z-jUn'-ts-Ii' g g? j^ 31 t^eng'-bntseo'#j5g°^5|;to


Axle, leng-gyUoh' ^ ||| ; leng. fall — , nyiang' t^in tib'-tao |)f|J

bun'-sing-ts'
^ ^ >5 -p 5'C Wi ffii) ^^^^''^j (as in studies),

Azure, tUn-laen'-seh
3^ ^ g,
tV-lob jg .^; loalk — and
forward, tseo'-lte, tseo'-ky'i
^
Babble, senseless talk, lon-shili'- Backward, averse to -undertake,
diao-bin'
It m ^°if ; wu-yin'- p^o' zong-siu'
tS -t ? J
^"^^

lon-dao^
i5i 5 E m in developing icisdom (as a cbild),
Baboon, keo-deo-weh-seng'J^^g ts^ong-ming' k*ae-leh dzi' ^] B^
P]^°ii;.M/,dzi-deng'ig|(|i
Baby, na-hwur/ ||° ^° (ib-go) Bacon, scdtedpork, ^sen cii'-nyiiob
Babyish, na-bwun i'-tsi-ka iS''^^' 1^''; ^^^^^<^ smoked, in'-cii-
f^"
r
Bachelor,
^^ at" ^^ nyUob' 1^ Ig J^'
k\v^6ng'-fa Eg ^ Bad, wa g.°; feh-bao'
f, Jj ;

not common, but used in tbe Four tie


^ ; thoroughly — dispobition,

Books; vcrfj young — , siao'- '6MiupV-ts7°itE^-?; ^6'-

kwun-nying >J> 1p A°; kwong- tsoh pV-tsf °f^ )]$ •?; ~


kweng' 5J^^^ (atermofreproacb n^ime, -^a ming'-sing ^''^ ^ ;

implying a bad cliaracter.) wr?/ — 7ia?«e, ts^iu' ming'-siiig


Back, the pe'-tsih
^^ ; ^o can^u
on the — 5
pe ^ behind
; one's Badge, ^ao ^ ; kyi'-^ao i[i g| ;

didinguishing — ,
pin-^io'
|§5£
Back, coim
H^ ciin-Ise' ; kyii'- Baffled, tang'-sou feb-t^ong
Jj
^se
If
° — ^ ; 2fa/^ , tao'- tseo- SS^ '# 51; tang'-son-feb-c^ib'
cun-W ^J ^ H ^; tvhen
(be) come — —
will f kyi'-z kyii- Bag, dee
g ; /mf/icr , bi-dje'^

S (ih-tsah)
- ;

BAG 34 BAN

Baggage, 'ang-li'
f^"^; (a load, /o/* s^rti'rs, vu-siu'
^^ ; o«e or

ih-tJ3en; half a load, ih-dco.) more horizontal bars, lu-t^se'-tong

Bail, to gire wittcn secnritij for,

87 u pao'-zOng ^ fg J/J
Bamboo, coli \^ ;
(ih-keng, ib-

Bait, tiao'-ngnyii' f^ g/ fj" kwang, ih-ts ; unth a root, ih-cii)

Bake, to i/ang '^°\ — in hot a^hes, ^ grove, cob' ling ft ^ j —for


or coals, \^e 'Jtjl eating, shing ^ — ; canes, cob'

Baker, bread-maker, mun-deo' s- ken f'j* ^ ; to whip with a — ,

tangpren'-ts ^J^g-f ;
the sacred
Balance, t'in-bing'^fJZp; kwV- — , t'in cob' 3/5 fj-
bing ^ Zp ; dzao-Ling' "^ Zp Banana, ts^ng-kyiao'
^^ ;

&c., (ili-ko) ; the se\eral kinds byiang-kyiao' @^


have different names according Band, a tape or s^n)), ib-keng ta'

to the number of ounces to the lb. — * ;j^ ^"j — ^/ drawers, or


Balance, to — exactlij, ih'-z-bing s/aV/", iao ^ ; a — of men, ih-

dsen' — ^ Zpia°; ih-weh-liang denying' >- ff A"; « — ^/


bing —-^M ^'-, — to ac- soldiers, ib-ts' pii)g-m6' — •
|^
counts, kyih tsiang'
J§ |[ig
:l^»^5 ^
— ^f musicians, ib-paei/

Bald-headed, kwdng deo';5J^|i3; c^U-^ong' -- Jjf


° pjj'' ^°
laid on the croum, t^di ting' Bandage, ^o dzin ^— ; ^/j^ feet,

dzin kyial/ |i J^; ko kyiab'


Bale, a ih-pao' — 'Q ; a — of mm
cotton, ih-pao min-liw6' —.Q |g Bandages, foot kyiab'- so ^°
:3f ; to do vp a — , tang kw'eng' m°^ ^ "sed by Chinese females.
Banditti, dzab-fiJ^H; gyiang-
Ball, gyiu g ; ro//« — , le gyiu' ^^o Jg ^ ; /om^— , t^i'-fi
J^
g| (ih-tong, ib-pa3n)
Ballad, ky^Uoh'-ts
^ ^; siao'- Bang, to — with a i^tick, (j'c,

liy^uoh >],^ ; siao'-diao >j,


fjg
k^ao |§ ;
— against, bang-djob'
(ih-tsah)
mm"
Ballast, ^o talce in — , tang ts'ao'; BANGlNG'?io/st?, bang-bang'-byiang
stone —, ts^ao'-zaii
Jl°:lS-°5°; P|° Pf " # ;
dang-dang'-hyiang
for — , ah-ts'ong' yuong g°
mm Banish, ^o (1,000 to 2000 U)
Balloon, kyU'-gyiu ^^ veng-liu' P^ '^ ;
— (a few hun-
Balustrade, la2n-ken';|^;|f ;— dred U), veng-du' Pp^^ ;
— (be-
BAN 35 BAR
yontl the frontier for life, or for Barb, hook ivith a — , tao'-tsab-

posterity), ts^ong-kyuiut^' ^g '^ keo' ^J J^ f^ ; hirhcd sirar,

Bank of earth, na-nyi doiig' ^ keo-lin'4s'iang ^] ^^


jjg ;
— 0/ stone, kao-k'eii'
j^ Barbarian, nuT.n-nying' ^^ A°;
ifP/;
mound; kao-(e' ]§} iff: ; river yia'-nying H^" A**? outnda — ,

— , kOng-iigen'
-J^" ^; kong- fajn-nying' ^ A°; yi-i'yi^'ff ^
dong' ^ —
^° ;
y^.'?" money, 7V°; /m/itf/// — , j<)li-f^i/SS#:
nying-^io' ^ ^^ _ ; Z<///, nying- siran(/e, and lience unfriend/.//

p'ino' 1^ ^ — , sang.ftei/ ^^ #
Banquet, tsin'-zih }@ J^^x tsiu- Barbarous, ow/, yi-liyiiong'-
yiu }g 1^ do-tsiu' to go to a
; ;
vJBn-ob'f^^5SifrB
— , fu zili'
j^]f^', io partLihe of Barber ^yAo shaves hsads, t^i-dto'-
a— , zo zili' ^° J^ ; to pepcire s-vu' ^Sa^
a — sliih zih'
U° b?en —
,
]f^ ;
Bare, c^ib \j\ ; kwong ^g ;

do-tsii/.
arms, siu'-kwang c^ib'-Hao.
Banter, to byi'-liyiali
|g ; lie
;|j^ Bare-faced, shameless, tre-lin'|[jc
banters me, gyi' teiig ngO hyi'-
Ht; W min-bi' J^ M&
hyiah it Jft° '3S a It Bare-footed, cMb-kyiab' {i{ J||j
Baptism (by sprinkling), si'-li
j5^ Bare-headed, c'ib-deo' {Ij HU
^® — (by immersion),
; tsing'-
Barely, tsib n^; tcxn-tsib' |^ c^;
li
^ %% — ; to receive , ling — enough to use, tsib' keo yiiong'
si'-li
PI Stiiii; zili IsingMi^
Bargain, to argue the price, leng'-
Baptize, fj°g^ to —, ^ang si'-li
bangk6'-din|i;^4fg°it^;kong^
jji|;'angtsing'-lifj"g|| 'ong-dzing' Bl" J^ 'It
Bar, cross waiig-tong'^'^jf- ; ditto
Bargain, to ag7-ee upon a —
for a door, meng-sliuii'
f^ ^^ ; (after arguing), kong'-k^ie ^"^
secret — , kyii-slmn'; en-shiin'
§3 V^^^J'^^ '^'P « ^^'^f^ — 5
ts'eb'-

5

nt P5 ; vprif/ht

^i'^/o /(>r door,


, dzih-tong'

teng-
Ife-go ky'iao'-cong ^^ -^-*'

l2 i'^ ;
3:5 '?ff ; hoped to gain, hut lost by
jsliun
ig ^ ; sand—, sd-t^aen' the — , iao' bin-i, sbii bin-i'
^
a?*
Bar the door, sbiin raeng'


p^ f^ ; Bark of a tree, ju bi' j^ ^
s/mi </w Joor and it, kwien Barks, «//e dog — , keo kyiao'
meng', lob sbuii'
M f^ ^ ?^ Jo| lUj.
— ;

BAR 36 BAT
Barley, mi'-jiiig:?jt t; — (as — , niun-deo' bun H £g ^
a medicine), i-yi'-jing (ib-tsab)
fg; '^ iz
Barometer, fong-yii'-piao JK,
Basket (witb a baudle), b-en "^ ;

clothes — ^, —
lo ;
y>-wii5 , bii

Barrackh, ying-vong' §^ U; charcoal — ^ — /w , leo ;

Barrel, (long fj^ flour — min- ,


washing f^ U
lice, dao-lo'

feng-doi.g' ii5 S' tS


^

;
-{i.e. sao-kyi' ^ 3^ — ;
pj'omsion ,

a clrani-shai)ed tub), liwo-kwu-


bo'-zib-ben' ^ ^ g ; ?t-or7j

-,tsia-k'ong-ben'il°ft°g
dong' ^* ^ ^
-f ; four barreled
(ib-tsab)
revolver, s'-meng-deo siu'-ts^iang
Bastard, yia'-cong 5*°ffl ^^^i"
PI 51 ^ it 5

Barren land, pel/ mao-ts di' ^ cong' ^l** @ ;


(foreign and

^ ^ Jfi >
— M'om!>, zali t'se'
Cbinese), c^iin-cong' |^
^
Baste, to ting |7 ;
>•.«<! -— (it),

Barricade, dza-sal/
^ flU;
sinting'-ib-ting'HIX^IX;
0/ earth, nyi-dzing' -^ jg ;
— — coarsel//, dziang-tsing' ting

0/ 6to^^es, sah'-lab |[jj llf # f+ ,IJ


Barricade, io ooh dza-sah' ^ Bat, pin-fob' $§ l/jj ; Z'a/l's (7w,?/^,

H li ; coll nyi-tlzing' gt ^ yia-ming'-s6 ^^ 0^ gj; (Med.)

jTjjS
(coh or tsoh) Bath, to take a — ,
gyiang ih-go
Barrier, customs' kwajn-k^eo' ||
nyiiob'a°~f@°fr
P;kV-tssali'-lah-{r^|I}l]ff Bathe, to gyiang nyUob' gfc'fg:°
Barter, ^0 Lo'.diao-lio';^/^];^;
B A THl NCJ-T UB, gyiang' - ny Uob -
yi-bo'.yih ho' jy Jt ^ K;

kao-yib'g°^ Batter, /o kV-b'-bang |if ft ;

Base, of low birth, pe-zin'j^Jg"; — and spoil, k'eb'-bang-diao '^^

'O'-Zin
f" {[§="; — 7/iorrt//y, «6'-

liuT'it; '6'.tsob7°f^ Battered by the iveather, {i. e.

Base, bottom, or ^/fmc?, zo-ts' ^° rain and sun), yii tang', nyib

^ ; bun-ts'
^^
Bashful, p'6-sii/ ^ ^; p'6- Battery for mounted cannon,
wOi.g-k^oiig'
fg *Jg ^. p^ao'-dce i3e
^
Basin, beng ^ ; tsong fg ; bun Battle, <o — fght a , tang ib'

^ ; ?y«67i — . (face), rain-beiig' dzing ^7 — {)j|i


; field of—,
^ ; min-dong' ^ ||]j ; i/Y«c? Isin'-dziang ^ j^
; ;

BAT 37 BEA

Battle-axe, yulh-fu |g ^ numher of leans in es jxhI, Ui-

Battlement, emlnmure, p^ao'- kyib' -^


meng ^ f^ Bean-curd, deo-vu'g j|f; tsiang'-
Bawl, ^o ying-ky^i'-ka-kyiao'|l£° <leo-vii'
#SE

Bean-pod, deo - kyib'- k'ob' ^
Bay, hre-Wien f^ j^ (ih go) ;
a-
horse, ts^ih' mo :^ ,1^ Bear, ^o — (Wi t/ie shoulders, pe

Bayonet, heo rai-p6'


^ j^° £ =^ ; to sustain, tong ^ ; tren-

Be, to — at home, las ob'-li /^° ^'O'lg'


H^ ;
dzing-tOiig'
^
^°^ ; ^<?^ it — there, peli gyi
^ ; —
Cfm (it), tong-Ieb'-djii'

Ice-kc-en'
f|^ it ;a° ^Jc";
- (in
t©°fi; J^'-^o' d^/mg-tong' ir^

tlie imperative), iao g ;


yiiong
^^ pg"
; ky'iiob'-leb-lob ^-g."*

^ — ; careful, iao kwu'-djoh


^; ^6ng.leb'-dju'^^f^.Mi;
S IS ^^ ;
yiiong kwu'-cljoh —
ca?i'i
^^ it, tong'-feb-djii'

/n ^ /Ift {i;ky^uob'-feb-lobp£f, -^
Beach, sea hse pin-yii/ J^ ^ JQ' 77/ — i/ic blame, tsab'-vab iigo',
Beacon in the sea, lice'-li-go piao- dzing.t(kig' #13^*^;
deo' Jg g^ >i-° jg B3 ;
%/^^ —fruit, kyib k(/-tst^ ^^ ;

/ozyer, liang-t'ab' ^ j:^ ; momid sang ko'-ts 5£' 51 •? ;


kyJli
from which smoke lises to warn ko' tbe last is also used
3^-§ ;^ ;

of danger, in-teng' jQ |Jf in speaking of persons, lb us,


Beads, officers dziao-cU' ||] S/l^ ; nying kyib'-ko'-de A° Mi ^
BvMhist ^ 3^
rosarij, sh'-cu J
"J*",
means tbat tbe man bas
aronuitic — hyiang-cu' § ^
, come to bis end : if be bas
comi7i07i — , j^siao-liao-cU' "^^ friends and money, he Ao,? conie

^ (i. e. burned material) ; iig6'- to a good end, bao'-kyib-ko' ^


cii %° H,- « ^'^n'"^ o/~ , ib-

c'uii cu' —$ II im-kyib'-ko Jj^J^J;^ ; —a c/<?7of,

Beak, inrrs tiao cii-g}'iii' ^° sang na-bwun' ^° 15°^"; —


i/je Zos5, be-din' ken-z' RSfl*|^
Beam, an iinpojiant — , ^iiig-diao'
^f ;
— irt wiz?w?, liii dzse sing'-li

|j^°^^ » ^^'^ —
central in the roof,
'©'ffi *&S 5
— ^'^ ^"^'^ ^^^^''^ ('*s

tong'-b'ang ;^ ^ — under ; the something at a distance), kyi'-


floor, kob'-sab [g] H kwo 1^ ^ ; ow^i^ ^0 — patiently^

Bean, deo j£ (ib-bb) ; the fidl ing-kae' jing'-nae s. B


;

BEA 38 BED

ing-kaj' V^n-jing' ^U |^ -g" g,; {lit., pleasing), teh-nylng'-sib |§*'

Crt/z'i — jmiientltj, jirig'-ntB-feb- K°'^'i zi-tsing'; very -^ , me'-


mao|||^; piao-cu' ^ g^
|p^ ilfc f i 5
— ^^^^'^ (^^ ^^ indul- Beautify, to ts6ng-sib' ^ fi^ ;

gent to), kw^m yuong %g ; tsab'-kwab ^ jfl] ; tsong-preii'

0M<7/^^ ??o^ to — with, yiiong'-feh-


» t^ ; tang.pien' ^J g. (tho
teb'-go g f, ^-i-"; — «^^'^"^^^S latter used of the person only.)
tso te'-tsing ff^
HE f j-
BEAVER-SKlN,(or otter-skin), t^ab'

Beard, ngo-su g^° ^"^


Bearer, htmlen kyiah'-pren JiH Becalmed, no ivind, fong-ky^i',

JjE;kyiah'-fu Ua^; t'iao-fu' tu m'-neh M ^ ^5 S^ W^


#K ^ ; kyiah'-ticn ]^ || ; scf^^ni
sMj) is — , fong m'-neb, jiin

— ,
gyiao-fii' ijf :^; — «/ « dong'-feb-dong' Ji. R'' W° Hg
Ze«er, song-sing'-go
"Jg ^ ^'^

ta-smg'.go ^f ft Because, ing-we' Q H ; we-
Beast, cong-sang g ^°; inVfZ lebgT°;we'-tib-z:g64:S
— ,
yia'-siii
|f>° fj ;
— (a term Become, ^o tso
gj ; dzlng j^ ;

of reproach), ky^uoh'-sang.
pin ^. ; fab |^ ;
—a<o king, tso
Beastly conduct, cong-sang' ^ang- \v6ng-ti'
f^ fl ^ —« ; good
^^•e '& ^° ^T° ^ ;
gying-siu' man, dzing ib-go bao' nying' ^
^ang-wo' ^f c fr" ® — ^^ 5j A**; caterpillar he-

Beat, ^o tang Jj; k^lO ^°; djU ;


comes a lutterjlij, djoiig' pin'-bwO
— ricr, tang dao' Jj |g; gwaen
dao' jg |g ;
— (ns the pulse), rich, fab' dzfc ^^ pj- ; — «?i^?;?/,

l^Iao — a drum,
g^ ; k'ao kwu' fab 6:ig' ; lohat ivill — (of it)

il^° !^!
— j
cort<?/z, (hien niin- in the end ? dza kyib'-gyuob

hwo' 5f |g _ :j?{:. cZo^/,es (In ^B^SW}'- ^^^-'^ kyih'-sabVf."


washing), djii i-zoi.g' g|.
Jg°^
— '^"^ ^*«^-, dju pe' ^" ^ — ;
Becoming to him, (garments), 'eh

r?o/f?i t/ia price, tang'-loh ko-din gyi'-go sing-dzre' -^ jt i^' #


«(I°IJ°i~^"''^, .'dipcW j^ ; that dress is — to rjcu, kel/

^tl** S — »
^'^'^ breast (meaning, gyiii i-z6iig, teng ng' siang-nyi'
I'll bo res[ionsible), tab hviiong'

w° m Bed, or Bedstead, min-zong ^


Beautiful, bao'-k^en Jj^j _ ]^° (ib-tsiaiig) ; want to go to
BED 39 BEG
— , iao min-zong'-li kv^i-de
^ Before, some time — , zin-deo'

Bed-bug,
W 51 5 dzong-zin' ^ -gj*; in

ts^u'-djong ^°|i front, Ise zin-deo' Jj^t" nj" BH ;

Bed-curtains, tsiang -ts i^ ^ be min-zin' jjj" "[Oj tjt°5


— ^^^'^

Bedding, p^u-W f||j 'M flood, 'ong-sbu' yi-ziu' ^ ^fC'


Bed-fellow, p^ing-zong'-go
J^ ^ —*JJ°;
«;iJ behind, zin ^eo'

J^° ^° ; dong zong'-go nying "U" ^ — ; /Ae door, Ijje meng


m «°^° A°; p^ing-p^i'-ga

mm '^'^ sin'-jU rgO' be'-go 5fe



^^
Bed-room, mi/ ngo'-go vong Jj^ 4^°; as , dzing-gyin' (JJ H ;

^^M' sleeping-room, ngo-vong' i-gyiii'


® ff ; tsiao-gyiu' ^3
gUM; kw^eng'-vong ^'' ;g, ^ — ; erne's eyes, Iva ngsen min-
rarely used.

Bed-time, kw^eng'-go z-W {^° * Tliis expression implies ulso time


iiear,whetliej- just past, or just coming,
-1^"
Il# ^ ; en-cu' z-^eo ^ g; and
— if
also a veiy short distance
a person died n/ew days since,
;
tlius :

Bee, fong-ts' ^ -^ ; /<owej/ — ,


ngaen'-inin-zin sj'-go Qfi® 'K^fE^'l^"
Beforehand, yii'-sin
mih-fong' ^^ (ili-go) fj ;$fe;

Bee-hive, (tub -shaped), fong-


tsao'-tsao
^ ^; ^^ tsao'-sin ;

prepare —
dong ^ j^^ (ib-tsab)
to ,
yii'-sin be-biei/

Beef, ngeo-nyijob' ^°|j^°; a roast


i^^o
ji % fi m M
of — , lu-s, tbe English word. Befriend, to tsiao'-ing Ij0|g

Beef-steak, (beef to be fried), Beg, to t'ao fif ; — /(?/•, gyiu-

t^ab'-go ngeo-nyiiob' g ^j^"^" ky'ib


^^ ; ^o entreat, gyiu-

I^°; the best is from the parts k'eng^ ?K ,^;


— food {i.e. rice),

called, pab'-z-kweh y\ *^ »^, t^ao vse;/


'=J |g; iao vfGn' ^
6-bang-k\veh yiii',(low), and saeii- (Zi^o (politely) tsia liang'
|g ;
fg°
koh-long' -EW U 1/4 ;
— mere//, or y^iw (for an-
Beer, litter wine, kw^i'-tsiii ^ other on tbe ground of greater

}@ ; bi'-tsiu, tbe English word respectability), t^aodzing' \ljj '[^ ;

combined. ma min-k^ong' ^"^^FL i


— .V^^'
Bees-wax, ^ ^ yd-
mib-lah' ; to excuse me, gyiu ng nyiin-liang'-
low — ,
^ ||
wong-lah' ^so ^ f/r>'* ig mS - ;
2/^^«'

Beet, ^ong-tsW-deo %^'|| jfi pardon, teh' ze :}^ have


fp. (//«., I
Befall, ^0 ling-djoh'
g/ sinned against you) — a ; (as
Befitting, V^h-nyi' ^g; nyi % Buddhist priest (or nun) for the
— ;;

BEG 40 BEL

monastery), hwo-yiin' ^ j^
ts'ao hwo' ^p {|^
feh-s6'-teh, dzii-c'ih'
f, ^'@
Beggar, t'ao-vjen'-go fif |g y^°; fflltfJ
Behalf,
ky^ib'-kje g ^; profemonal on account of, we'-Ieh

male — , kao'-hwo-ts ll^-^^ffcT* ; :^ ~r° ' -^ s;>fa/; in — of iwj

looks like a — , t^ao'-vain-siang younger brother, ngo we'-leh ah-

dikong'-go^STPilMr
Begin, to k^a}-siu' f^ ^ ; ts^i-
>i^°;/or Ami, d«gyi'fiiJt;t^i'
kV-siu |/J ^f) ^ ; ky^r-sui ^
•^ ; dong-siu' fj :^ ; tso-ky^i- Behaves well, sih'-sih-ka-go.
deo' fl j|E HI ; ts^i-kyM'- cleo Behavior, ^ang-we'fj^jg^ ; 'ang-

^/JiEBM; k^-e-ko'; k^se-dae'; kV i'-dong-zing'


fx^'^Uf? ; ^ang-
deo-meng' |3 B3 5 beginning to
ts'-kyu'-dong f/°Jtft«|;
karn, \)h ky^i-deo' ^° ^ If childish — siao'-nying i'-tsi
ditto hooks, zong-^oli' J^ !^°;
— ,
>J^

a journey, dong-siiig'
JJ jj* Behead, to sah-deo'^^M ; tsaen-
ditto hij boat, k^aj-jiin'
^3 JlSl deo' c^Q kyuih'
ff BI ;
J^ Jfe ;
a long journey, ky'i-dzing'
—a ^ — him, sah-gyi-deo' ^ ^ BK
large work (as build-
5g
^^ —
;
Behind, W-pe ; itz'/i^
ing a house), dong-kong' JfjX
bying-kong' ®X
5
ko-z'-de j^ l\^ ~!p°; — ^/^e iwi(?s,

Beginner, one inexperienced, nga-


be-z'-de f^^"i|f "T"? — '^'^'^'^ ^"^^j

'6ng' ^|>
^^ raw hand, ; sang-siu'
pe'-'eo =}^ ^
Behind-hand iwU
^"^ ; one doing a thing for the
ojie's loork,

Jirst time, bao-z' tso'- go ^ J]^


saiig-weh' deh-loh'-de ^7g4°
S T°j sang-weli te'-ky^i-lae-de

Beginning, ky^i-de6'j|EBI; b'^''"


ts'u j|E
f;/
; bao-z' ^I|| ; m ^/^e
weh' tiu-ky'i'-tong-de
^°fg 5
— , toh'-fah-ts-deo
^^ ; ditto

of t/ie world, k^ae-bih'-go z-'eo


Behold I ts^ia^k^en J|,°^ ! n6 I

Belch, to — (from the stomach),

tang-eh' f7 !M ; — (^^ ^ vol-


Begone ky^i 5^°! tseo'-k^te
1 cano), p'eng
fg ^
^gitseo'-ko^^l Belfry, cong-leo' ;j^ (ih-zo) g
Begrudge him the possession of Believe, ?o siang-sing'/fSff ;

pd-feh-neng'-keo gyi fi'-teh
g^ |
entirely^ toh'-jih siang-sing' %

BEL 41 BEK

S tt fw ' an exclamation, as Beneath, ti-^6'


J[& T*? — ^^'^

much as to say d&iiH believe it, ^rtifc, coh'-teng ti-'o'^^jfgf"


^;e I^°! yi pg ! expressing botli Benediction, coh-foh'-go «hih-

disbelief and surprise, yiu-ka'-

t^in-w6'. Benefactor, eng-nying' ,^. A**


Believer, siang-sing'-go cU'-kwu Beneficial, yiu ih'-c'ii ^g
ft ft -t^A"
Bell, Iw^ge cong |g (ili-ko); small
— , ling 1^ (ih-go) Benefit, ih'- c^ii ^ j® ; hao-
Bell-clapper, cong-zih'' fj § c'ii'
if j^ ;
/««'"0''j eng-vve' ,f,
(ih-go)
B V^o — , vu ib'
^g ; no^
Bellows, ky'in-fong'-go tong-si' no —
ow^j/ but on the contrary,

injury, fi-d?en' vu ih', fsen'-ciiii

fong-siang' J^ ^ (ih-bu) ; to

blow the — , ky^iu fong-siang' Benevolent, hao'-we-juiZ-z ^^

— @^^ — ; heart, jing-3e'-go

Belly, du'-bi ^ ^fe


; ache, du'- sing t ^ ^° >&
bi t'ong' ^&m Bent, ^len'-go ^ ^°; — ami
Belongs, joh-u ^ fj^ ; dzae-ii'
crooked, ^?en- ky^iiuh'-go ^|t

as
Beloved, ts^hig-se'-go
f|[^^°; Benumbed, moh'-de/fcT"; Aa«c/5
dzih-dln'-go
-JH J|^*
^° (prima- — , siu moh'-de ^ tJ; ~~f°
rily worth money). Bequeath, to yi-loh' jg-^; gao-
Below, 'o-deo'^'l^; ti-^6';[g-p° loU'; property, yi'-loh ts'aaa-
Belt, tu ;Jf *•; — for the u-aist,

iao-ta'jg^'(ih-keng) Berate, to joh or zoh Jg ; zoh-


Bemoan, to ta'-k'ob-ta-kyiao'^' mo' J^ ^F^ ; ^0 — people, joh-
§^ ?^°W* ; se-dziang' kw'u'-nao nying'-mo'-tao ^ AM #J
k'oh^lj§-^^ag5^ Bereaved of one's husband, vi-
Bench, tcng pjen'-teng ^ ; ;jj^ vong^-jing ^CA ; ming-ffi-
^; W_,H'-feeng^^(ih- nel/-de^Jg''W''T; - «/
keng, ih-kwang) one's tvife, don-yin'
i^^; shih-
Bend, fo ao'-cun ff ||; ao'- ngeo' ^ jg ;
— of a son, s6ng-
^sen J^ ^ — ; (as a bow), ting'
H ~r ;
— 0/ « Jro/Aer,
pjen-k^-e'
jg 13 ;
— forward, eo'- siu'-tsoh s6ng-diao'-d3
^ ^\%
tao m""
BES '12 BET

Beseech, to gyiu-k'eng' ^% ;
Bestow, ^o s'-peb |g^ ; song-s

gvin m — ; earnestly, ts^h'-sing

gyin' -fcj )& ^; kw^i'-kw^a ky'i %%mS


gyiii' ^^ Bet, to tu-toiig-dao' Hf ^ JE
Beside, «i the side of, loe bong- Betel-nut, ping-long i^ ^%

Pin'tt** 31 »; tseh'-piu fj Betray treacherously, ma'- long

jg; — (himself) with anger, "g°:^ ;


— one's mctsterfoi' honor,

ky'i' hweng-(le ^ '|§ T" nia-cii' gyiu yiiong' ^° -^ ^


Besidef, ling-nga' ^g ^I>°;
djii-
^ — ; (as a secret), c'ib k^eo'

ts^'-ts-riga' ^, ]lt Ji ^°; "i^'-^- ifj p; lufong' MW^ Judas


orer, ping^-ts'ia ^-f _g[ letraijed {i.e. sold) Jesii-^, Yin-da'

Besiege, ^o we-kw'eng gg ;
ma-Yioe-su'-diao ^ :k. M° ^^
don-doi/
Besmear,
we-djii'

?o
HHB
lon-du' §[^;
ffi
lon-
MT
Betroth, «o — (a dangbter), byu-

dzo' ILJ^ ; isao jf — wall; ^/^e


c^ib' l^lil ; be'-peb, or byu-peb

loith mud, ziang'-li, lon-du' na-


f^ J^**; — (a son), ding-ts^ing'
»yi'
;® a i, ^ Ji' Ji
Besme ARED,/ace — with molasses,
Betrothal i^f^i^er^, sbu-ts' jji| ^
dong-lu' du-leli mun' min-k^ong to exchange ditto, ^6-ding' f"
^ ; ko-sbu' ^°&''y ^ang-pHng'

the hands, tsao'-leh man' siu f^" fT°W;'o.pWT°«


Better, a little bao-tin' Jf SJ ;

Bespeak, io ding-liao'^g jj; wo- ciin-cii'-tin jfl" U IS ;


'^'^^ — '

hao' ^- ij ; tW-hao f^- Jj"; keng'-ko bao^ H /jp^'^f ;


yuib-

/s if//e chair bespoken 1 gyiao-ts fab' bao J| || JJ ;


veng-nga'-

tW-haoma:^^ |J Jj Jg-^
bao^ ^J 5?h° ;
kab'-nga bao

Best, ^Ae ting'-hao


]|[ ^J. ;
gyib- ^ ^V* ii — ;
^^'^"' ^^^^'^

^"
^'^^'

tao'^ if ; tlng'-zong-teiig'
J|[
ju' keb'-go if iD m -1 pi

J: ^ ; kyu-tse'
g^ ; tse'- keh'-gobaoJ:b'Jl'''1"°i(f;k^>'-

hao ^ if ; </«e —
very , tsaj'-m- jukeb'.gojgia5i''i"°;-^^'«^^
tsae-bao' ^It" ig jj like this / sliovld go, feb ju ngo' ky^i'
|| ;

the lest, tse' bwun-hyi keb'-go j^ hao' %iw^i°-ii;tficquick.^


er, the — ,
yiiib kw^a' yiiib bao'

Bestir ones self, zi kyib'' zi


g M'K'MiJj-^^'^'tao'-feb-
ju si', bao' gij f, ia ^' if ;
;

BET 43 BIL

ting — , ]jB-tih hao'-ky^i-lse ]£* Biassed, predjudiced, sang--^ang-


sing'-de j^° |g» ,iJ T°
Better, to make — , tso ciin-cu'- Bib, «?2 infant's — , *6-b6-teo' "l^*

tin
fj J®" g: liS ; long hao-tii/

mum —
ky'uoh-vsen-pe-tten' [Ig°
gg ^
Between, sit ?/s, zo' Ise ah'- |g ; va3n-ta3n'
^^ ; zih-ta3n'

lah cong-nyiang' ^«;a° -Jg''^


tf» ^°; a go — (in marriage), Bible, Sing'-shu ^§ ; Sing'-
me-nying' J^ A**? '^^^^o (in busi- kyi»g S IE
ness), cong-nying' rJ^A** Bicker, to k^eo'-kyUob p % ;

Bewail, to 'ao-li'-da-k^oU' gj| p|^° siang-tsang' ;fg ^°


Bickering, 6wf/c.?s to-k^eo'-to-zih'

Beware, he on Tjour guard, Long-


be' j*5
fH ; ^e careful, tong-sing' Bid /«>« ^0, w6-hyiang'-gyi-dao',

"^ i(j> ;
^'^^'P
away from, yiin'-bi

as /z?*m cw7Z€ m, eo gyi tsing' lie Pi|-**

Bewilder, to mi gg ; mi-djii'
jjg S ?§ 3K 5
-" ^^^^^''^ bih'-ih-bil/

ft »J - 8'J
Bewildered, liweng-mi'-de 'fg Bier, kwun-zie'ko'-ts|g;^''^''^

sir Big, do ;/^;°; to gi-oiv — , do-lvy^i'-

Bewitch, i?o yiiong zia-fah' yiu- Ise ;/;;''& >JS ;


to talk — (boast),

'oi.'
wm mm
m kong do-wo gf" ^° ^
Bewitched, ziu mi'-iih-de ^ Bigoted, tslh'-ihfeh t^ong ^-^
% 5i; tsib'-ib-feh-sing' ft —
Beyond,
^^\*°', —
yi-nga'

i^ie
jy ^y-,
Liidge,
ts-nga'

gyiao keh'
f* ft; tsih'-mi-peh-ngwi.'^ ^
'^g^n'^f a5'>^5-(over)iAe Bile, kw^u'-tsen Jg ^
n'fcr, te' kong
^f ^° ow if//ai Bilge-water, jUn-ing'. ;

itcfe, keb -pun-pin Jfj^"* ip ^; Bill /or silver, nying p^iao'


^^
— my calculations, c4b ngo i'- /or cash, dzin-p^iao' — ^^ ;

siang ts-nga'

^^M M ^ — of sale, fab'-p'iao If '^ ;

$[%°; to live oii^s means, vong'- ^0 ??ia/te 0M< 05 — , k^se fab'-p'iao


yuong dong-din' ^ ^ M R° g3M ^;— of lading, ^^o'.
Bias, to cut — , ts^ia' zae §•["
g^°; bo-taen $^ HH
^ cut satin on the — , zia'-diao 'Bill of a bird, tiao cu-gyin' ^**
;

BIL 44 BLA

Billet, note, bin-z' j|| ^ ; z- Birth-day, sang-nyih' ^° g'


den' ^ ^: Birth-place, nyiin-zih' ]^ ||
Billion, jib vsen'-vsen -f- ^^ keng-sang'-t'u-yiang' ;(^ ^^ -{•

Billow, do I6ng';^° jg (ih) ^;c%'-sing.ts.di'ffi^ii]fe


Bin, lice mi' gyu tI^
^''; coal —, Biscuit, siao'-ping >]> gf; siao'

me-t^sei/ gyu ^^ fg" ^ mun-deo' >J^ |g J^


Bind, ^o pong j|j|; kw^eng |g; Bishop, kyin-toh' g^
kw^eng'-pong |||^; dzin ^— ; Bit, a little —, —
ih-tin' SjJ ; ih-

i/ia^ 7iian, keh-go iiying kvv^eng'- nggen' ; a piece, ih-kw'e' — Jg


ponggyia:°i^°AMffl»S; Bitch, keo-nyiang' -g:**
J^**
— the feet, dzin kyiah' ^ U; Bite, to ngao^°; take a — , ngao
— i/^e ^eaJ, pao deo'-ggg ;
— ^Ae ih-k^eo' |g°~- p ; ditto (as an
c<?^«, pin-yin', kweng ih'-da
^ animal), dzsen ih-k^eo' ;
pepper

15—
ffl — ^''o^s, ting shu'
file J
hites the mouth, wu-tslao' lab cii''-

$f^ hound Jiiinly,


; bo-djiiUiao po S3m II m PE
$®°fiT> ^^ — ^^ <^^ apprentice, Bits of a Iridle, mo'-ziah'-ts J^
zong kwaen-shu'J^ ||
^ P§ "f — of ; hroken crockery,
Binding of a hook, shii-min' g: im mi-fa'
|t°M°
"^ ;
— ?s 5ac? and must be re- Bitter, kw'u =g ; veinj — , zah
newed, shii-min' ^a', iao wun'- kvvV jrffi

Biography,
Bitumen, lih-ts'ing' g^
^ang-jih'
fj" $|5
Black, heh M, u ,^ both used of
(ih-peng) paint, hair, ifec; ts^g
^, yiin-
Bird, a ih-tsah tiao' — ^ J^° seh'
iTf;" -g, both used of cloth,
Bird-cage, tiao-long' ^l^°
|| (ih- garments, thread, and silk ; —
tsah) cotton cloth, ts'ing pa'
^ ^; —
BiRD's-NEST, k^og; edible—, and hlue (as a braise), ii-ts'ing'^^
^"'0
^g (ih-go) % — imn, heh' nying H A°;
;

Bird-lime, nyin-tiao'-go kao'


|,5
— ngaen'-cu Jg" =^ ^^
eyes, u'

Blacking, f^/^oe shih-'a'-go-me'


Birth, the time of — , sang-c^ih- m m'^'^m-.'^ove^, shih-

ho'-la-me'||]iltJSi;K
— to a son, sang ih-go ng-ts' Blacken, to longheh'ffM; tsao
heh' 5f M — ; {i. e. polish) the
zin-tV fl|» )3§; „/%;, _., store, ho'-la ts'ah' gyi yiu kwong'
kwo'-ts ^^ i«: Jt » -K W * - 5
»««'«
; , ;

BLA 45 BLE
character, ao-tsao' sliii p'eh'
g Blaspheme, to sib'-dob
g^
"ying'
Blast, « ib-dzing fong — f^ Jg
-& Jfil IK A** Blaze, bo'-yin
>;t i^ j yin-deo'
Blacksmith, t^ih'-s-vu ^ ^
iJ ; t'ib'-ziang
^ g*- Blaze, ?o — up, bo'-yin ts^ong-
Bladder, wa7i'5 bong-kwong', or
bong-liwong JJ§ J)E; %'s—
cushuVao^t^^ar
kob'^^u djun-yiang'§
^ IS^ ft
Bleach,
Blade, a — of grass, ib-keng ts'ao
^o p^iao'-bab
g ^°
^- ;K ^) ^^^*/^ — > tao-sing'
Bleating, yiang^-kyiao mm :

7J ^ (rare); ecf^e of— , tao-


Bleed,
k^eo'
JJ P ; shoulder — , vren-
-— a
to c^ib-byUib'
ffl JJi ; to
teng nyiug' fdng
^^
jyerson,
ts'iao' kweh *5*

Blamable, kse tsab'-vab


|g ^
byuib'
^^A'Mlki-bg
lancing quicklij, t'iao byuib'
c^ih

is — , kwe-gyiu' u gyi'
|f ^ fulfil ffi
Bled ^o death, byiiib' liu-sab'-de

Blame, ^ to s-we'; tsah ; tsab'-


Ifil S ^^ T°
^^
be
^ f? — ; tsab'-vab ;
Blemish, pasu-po' «^ ^ ; p^n-

kwa
mentally, — "g**; ww;?^i^Z^,
tin' :
— (in tbe 11 esb, or in

tsW-kwa ^ >g°; — cari me,


one's cbaracter), yiio-tin'jg
^ j

kwe gyiu' u ngo' BS # "^ f8


/(«^/^, mao-bing'
^^
—me, mob Blend, mix,
weec? not kwa' ngo
^ to ^o-long'
fn J*|

"S" ^ — 5 another, when guiltij


'o-tsea'-long
fU^r Ji;cW.
one's self, t^e-t^oh'
|g J£
Jo"g
$fi; — thoroughly, c'un'-

Blameless, vu k^o tsah'-go fe leb diao-yuing'


$ ^«'|tj >tj. ^^

pT #
^°j vu-tsab'-e^u ^^ uniU, siang-lin' jfg
^ ;
p'ing.

tirelij — , <ao vu' tsV-c^ M I


Bless, to cob-fob'
DJjg ;— God,
cob'-zia Jing-iuing'
fj ||}« jpi||
Bland, -^eng-^o' f^s
fu ; no-jUn'
59 ;
— (as priests do), ts^^n'-
fro S nyi^n jf ,-§:
Blank, k^ong ^; bab ^°,. — Blessedness, happiness, fob'-kvH
,
^00^, k^ong bii'-ts
g ^ -^ Si ^
; fob'-veng
|g ^
Blanket, nyiiong-bi' ^ g^°j Blessing, to ash a upon, — cob'-
nyuong.t^W 14^ g (ib-diao) tKen lU tg
,

BLI 4t5 BLO

Blight from wet, Isen ^ Blithe, p'ao'-c'ing ; kw^a'- web


Blighted ^?Tes?,ksen nyin-dzing'
Wg"^ —
J&''>
nyin-dzing -^a' ^ Bloat, to fab-byii' ^ J^ ; fab-

^ ; hopes, siiig-liwe'-i'- cong' If J5i

,5 ^ M m
la3n Block ofivood, ib-kwV mob-deo'
Blind, hab-ngjei/ pggg"; — p^r- ^^^ M'y chopping -— ,

j^'OTi, hab'-ts
J^ -^ ; song-ngsen tsing-deo' ;j:g |^ ; hatter's — ,

mob-pib' ^ 01:" g M; kwii'- mao-kw V I^g^; —for priniing,


rnob ^ Q ;
— in one eye, dob- ing'-paju p[] ^ chikVs ; blocks
iiga3ii'
^ 0^**; blinded and de- siao-j Li-den'
>J, j^ gg°
ceived, ziu mong pi'-de
^^ Blockade, to — a liver, fong
kong' ^} il ; — « por^, fong
Blind, io man P^ ; ming-muii'- b£e'-k'eo
§J f^ P
en'-p^in 0^ Q^ Pg || mun-saen'- ; Blockhead, ngse-mob'-deo ^
^^'-s B^ H i^° ;
hli7ided hy ;fC 31 ; ngae-nying' ^ JC
love, be sc'-sing ts6-pi'-de
^^ Blood, Lyiiih jj^ ; to shed — , liu

byuib' -^c jJl

Blinds, window k^aen'-meng |g° Blood-relation, ts^lng-kweb'-

,^'; Venetian — , faen-ts'ong' ty^ili ^# Jfil

iJ S ;
pab'-yih-ts^ong'
^% Blood -shot eyes, ngsen'-tsing

,^ ; haniboo — , cob lii/-ts jj* 'ons'Sriilffe


J^. -^ ;
Ut down ditto, lin'-ts ^o'- Blood-thirsty, sab'-sing djong'

^ tt a
Blindfold, io pao ngseiZ-tsing Blood-vessels, byiiib'-kwun jji

^; — a/itZ tendons, mab-lob'


Blind-man's-buff, moh-en'-ts

Blossom, b\v6 1^ (ib-to)


Blink, ^o in?^/;, ngsen'-tsing sab'- Blossom, to k'ae-hw6' g|] :fg
«ah 05 0g 0S m Blot, .<;;w?, tsib'-le ^j|; ^ ;
/«/i;-

Blinking eyes {i.e. balf sbut), to-


.7)0^, mob-tsib' g jjij; (ili-go)
sab-ngoen' ^ 0g 0^°,- ziang bo- Blot, /o tang mob-tsib' ^jgil';
c^d-ngaen' ka ff^ ^Fi^B^ 05'''1^° — ow/, du-diao' ^ "1*°

Blister, p^ao gg ; to raise a — Blotch, *ong-paen' ^ 3i[ ; cii-

ky'i p'ao' JU J^ ;
— ;7/as/er, so'-pa^n ^ Ij; J^ (ib-tin)

ky«i pW kao-yiab' jfEjj^^^ Blotter (for daily accounts),


;; ^

BLO 47 BOA

lin-slm' bu f^ yjc" fg ; paper —, — in manner, or language, sing-

seiig-mob'-go ts' -^^ ^^


f.jj g k^eo'-kw^i >iJ ii[° p '^°; m-jy

Blow, to give a — , tang ih' kyi — language, toh'-fong-deo shih-

^J — f^ ; (jive thirty blows

(with a bamboo), tang sa2n'-jih Blurred (as print), mo-wu'-de


pren'
^J H + K « — ^^^^ 5 l-I Wi T°; — ^as writing), mob.
ib-gyun' —
the fist,
^ tsih'kVkVfilf^Jf^gg;-
Blow, to P^°; —
c^u «^//e trumpet, eyes, ngren'-tsing hw6'-de QJJ' pj|
c^ii ^ao-dong' Pji^° §1 fg ; j!/,e

lOTwcT Woi^s on me, fong c^ii'-djob Blush, to ^ong-ky V-Iae -gn j|^ ^ ;

— easily (thin skin), min-bi boh'

wo6-e, hying bih-deo'


J^ ^° J|
— <mt the candle, c^ii' lah-coh' u Bluster, to talk noisily, ha3-we'-

gyi-dsen' ^ ^^ ^ |jj|

kyV-lihc^u'^^:^5^^- Boar, p^oh-cu'; wild hog, yia-cii'

cfoifTw, c^u-tao' 5^' -gi) ; —awa?/,


c'u-k/i' Pft°^°; — w^? z^iVA
Board, a ih-kw'e poen' —^ K i

gunpowder, yiiong ho'-yiah hong- chess — ,


gyi-bun' fit ^
diao'^>;i>^^;go Boards, the six — , loh bu' ^^ %
Bludgeon, do-deo'-kweng ^^°
viz :

Board of Civil Office, li-bu'g
%
Blue, lajn
^ ;
%/if — , yuih- „ of Revenue, wa'-bu ^^
^^^' >^ &°? ^^'^'3/ (^(^''^^^ — sing-
„ of Rites, U-bi/ II ^J
^
5

„ oy TFar, ping-bii'
J^'^'
^ ^; ts^ng-W {^^ ^; -g^^

ib'-p^ng-LW — p^ ^; P?m.
„ of Punishments, ying-bii'

«a?i — , yiang-ts^ing'
-J^ ^ m %
;
of Works, kong-bu'X pB
— vitnol, taen'-vaen |H g

Bluff language (or manner), psen'-


Board, to kyi^-deng ^ J^ ; io

take one^s m^als, kyi'-vaen ^^ |g;


psen-go kW-kyn
Rgcl^' P* kyi-zih' ^ ;^ j
— money, vsen-
Blunder, to ts^o'- shih |g** ^ din'
IS f^«
long-tsV ^^ Boast, ?o p^u-tsiang'|j|56; tsUng-
Blundering, ts'o'-shih to |g° ^'eng'ffl fg; ts^ing-hyuing'

HJj ; /o ?«rtfe aw empty — , c^o-


Blunt
— m manner,
(as an edge), deng fj; dien^ ^P ;
p^i-kying'; kw^o-
dzih-sing' ||[
^fj kW||P;k6ngdo.w6'iri;'
BOA 48 BON

|S;k6nglavW-woBrfllS Boiler, Chinese ^ob ^J (ih-k^eo);

130ASTING, always — ofmie'sgood ^{n _, mo'-k^eo-t^ib ko' ,E| P


deeds, kw[ei/-iao-z6ng ^ cii'
'f(

W
Boat, jiin^;
Wi^'i
zoiig'-cii-zong-teb'.

i^ing j|| ssen-


Boiling
k^ae
ivatcr,

sbu'
kweng' sbii

-
fg
hot
;
7K°; g3 ;f:°;
paei/ i^^ %x (ih-tsah) ;
passenger (i. e. bubbling), dab-dab' kweng
— , ^ong-jun' ^ jjg ;
fcn-y — ,

du-jun' i^ j^; foot-paddle — ,


Boisterous, bae-we'-gyi-dan' ^
M
kyiah-^o-jun' 1% X\\
Boat-load, — g° a ib-zse' Bold, not afraid, tien'-ts do'
Jg
Boatman, Jimd ^^ lao-da' "? ^'1 presumptuous, taeu'-ts do

m^
;


assistant kyi ^ ,
jun'-li-ho'-
yia'-ky'i' k'wn.;
not hashful, feh-p'6'-w6ng-k^ong'

Body, ^ -^
kyi'-sing ; sing-tM' * ts 11 5S ; ^eo-min'-bi JfJ

W i^ — ^^^
;

— weng'-sing j^ ^
the ikIioU , J
1^'oman, p'eb'-vu

mm
;

^e.ikyi'-sing>g°^°^°
Bodily, kyi'-sing-go Jfr^fl^i;
Boldly, fong'- tajn ^ |f ; to

-— ewer^zes, tsing-jing' speak — , k^sen-ksen'-r-dseii' (jj


jf| jpf
Body-guard, 0/ Me emperor, z-

we' (^. ^ _ of; officials, ming- BoiuT of a door, meng-sbiin'


f^ P3
Bolt the door, sbiin meng' p^ f^
Bog, wu-nyi'-di
Jf 'i^ Jl ; l»n- Bond for Jumse, or Twowijy lent,

pib'- kyii ^^ ; customs' — ,

Boil, ts^ong ^ (ih-go); _ cawsecZ pao'- taen {J^ |^ ; rfeec?, veng-


Ay ^'f«^, nyih-cib' ft" g J
nyib- ky^i'
3J; ^
cib-len' mC IP a' Bonds, m— , or hound in chains,
Boil, to ts ^°; zah }:f ; kweng be lin-diao' so'-djii-liao ^ |^
ig ;
— so?«e water, sbii teng'-

tengkwerig'i4i:"J:|iJ;|i^; -_ Bone, kweb'-deo *§ 5g (ih-keng)


the milk, na kweng-kweng' gyi Bonnet, a hat, ib-ting mao-ts'
m'^WWm-y-^^gar, tsin "^ IH 'Pi ? 5
man's — for pro-
^^^"g',1$ H — ; <^e c^^ soft, kyi- tection from wind, fong-teo' J^
dsen' iao ts'-leb d6ng--^6ng'-go
^ • old woman's ditto, yti-deo'-

mao g*' II Ig
— <c?iJ(?r, ts nen'
^ J^" Bonze, ^o-zong' ^^
-f ;

BOO 49 BOT

Book, sliU ^ (ib-peng, ih-bu, Born, t^;/i(?n tm^ ^/ze hahy — na- ?

ib-ts^ib); religous — ^ kyi"g $M bwiin' kyi'-z sang-go


WWI^
BoOK-BlNDEll,ting-sbu'-go-nying
Born again, to le dao'-sing tsje

Book-case, sbU-dju' § j^ ; an saiig^-c^-lai 51 £. :B ^ lii''

open — , sbU-ko' ^ ^° ^ ; /mve the old for the neio,


Book-keeper, kwun'-tslang sin'- ky'i-gyiu' wnn-sing' ^ ^ J^
«>"g t *S 5fe
4° St ; begin again to live, ibMi-tso-
BoOK-SELLEIi, sbii-k^ah' ^' § ;
iiying' ; dzo:ig-sin'-tso-nying'
J|
sbu-f6ng'-tin'-k wim'^^jj
i** A°
BoOK-STORE, sbu-fong'-tm ^ anc? change hones, ziang t^eb'-
bi-wun-kweb'- ka f^ J5^ i£ f^
Boor, countryman, byiang -^6'-

«yi"g «P Borrow, to tsia borrowed


T^ A** f^" ;

money, tsia'-kw^m
Boorish, ts^i-miei/ |g.
^ fg°^ ; tsia'-

Boots, byU |f ; /am — ,


yu'- •"ngfrw
Bosom, gwa "[g®; hyiiong-kwim'-
hyu'
^If ; ting-byU'
|X f —
(a pair, ih song)
<3eo J5§ Ut" M J P''^ "* ^^'^ »

k'6ngl8egwa'-ligl;g°'|g^g
Booty, stolen tsoDg ^; zeb-tsong'
Botany, ^//e sc/e^ice o/" — b\v6-
^M5 2eb.t'eo-bo'M''f^ M; moh'-gyiiong-li-go ^ob-veng'
,

;j|g
«?-m.s taken in war, deb-Jse'-go

kyV-yiae m -t" 7(;or/j OM — , Gyiiing-fong'-pu


^
plunder, ]o'-lije-go tong-si
^
Botch - work, sang - web' Hao-
Borax, bang-s6' Jj|5";g;;
yuib-zab' ts^ao' >^° fg a^ 3| ; sang,
web' liao-piao' ^° fg \^ ^ ;

Border, viargin, piii-yin'


^ j^Q^


; sang-web' ts^l-ts^l()'
^ fg ffl
Loundanj, kao-ka'

(of a field),
5^° ;
Ijl ; feb ziang' sang-web' %^
ts'-ka
Jt J^^
(of a country), we-ka'-go di- Both, liang-go in' H5 >^° ^ ;

fong'^^-^°;tifc*;-^/ VHang'-go; bang-^o' fg f °

a garvient, i-zdng' ken-dei/


^ liang-dzao' ^ jg ;
pe'-ts^ {j^

; — are good, liang- k^o ^


Bore, ^o tson, or cun |g ;
—a jj(j

"nj" ; are —
^7/67/ there, liang-
/io/c, tson ngaeu'-ts JU ^° -f go tu' Ice'-kajii
H9 ^° ^ :2»
,

BOT 50 BOW
^^ mx you — wcll^
;
ng-Lah ^o- — love, ac'-sib m-gyiiong^-dzlng-

liang-go til hao' via fll][^°^° pB


Bountiful, /rec in c/iving,^ c^iW-

Bother, to ts^to pj^ ; lo'- so P^° sill do' [U ^ ;/^;° ; — (as God,
^ ;
— me, m-nao
do not ts'ao or as tbe omperor), k\v6iig'-s-eng-

w pr° li ^
^^'i^'
^^e'
M fm B M ; —M'f^ tsiii'-
1 M*"
Bottle, ^^ glass po-li' bing'
zib fong-fii' Ji ;;g

Bounty, W-s jj Sg ; (of a

lie po-li' bing'-li ^" |g ^ superior), s6ng'-s ^ P.§ ; im-

ma
jSj§
peiial — , woiig-eiig' ^ ,^,°

Bottom,
Bow, ^0 wzo/te a — (witb bands to-

Bottomless,
ti J[g

m-ti'-goM°]jg>i^''
getber), tsob-ib' f^ Jg a low ;

(in the same way), tang-kong'^"]*
Bough, (ib kwang,
^ — (bending one
d-ts'
;fg° ;g^
; knee), tang
ib-p'ing, ib-tiao)
ts^in-ts'
J7 Jf •? ;
tang siao'-
Bound, limit, \W-cu |5g° -pj ;
gyu ^7° ]^° -. and touch
without — , EQ-^aen'-lianjj-ffo 4i°
head, k'eb-deo' 1^^
i\y ;

ditto and
^^ ;

icorship, k^eb'-deo li'-pa ^^ BK


Bound, tied, bo-djii'-liao |fjj:°
-[^

7 ; kw'eng'-dju-liao |a f^ J Bow, kong ^ (ib tsiang); to shoot


Bound, to set limits, lib 'aen'
^ with a — zib to shoot a bird
P^*";
— (as a state), koiig siang-
ivith a —
,

, zib'
^J;
ih-tsab tiao' Jj^

""*
^ iW
Bowels, du'-dziang Jit ^- dii'-
Bound, to — upward, t^iao'-ky^i-
;

lie
l%j^-^', tsa3u'-ky4-lai
Jf Bow-knot, bu-kwu'-kyib $|** ff^
^^ — ; ^0 ^ac/i', p-ong'-ciin-
^ ; web kyil/ Jg ^ ; ^/e a — M ,

}f fl ^
Ise ' ; tao^p'oiig-cun' tang bu-kwu'-kyib fl* ff J|^ ^ '
Bowl, un y^ (ib t8ah)',Ji7)ffer —
Boundary, feng-ka'-go di'-fong gyiang'-siu-nn gt° ^ ft
Bowl-mender, ting-un'-go §f
kao-ka' ^° ^° ; landmark, tb'-

Bow-man, kong-tsin'-siu ^^^


Boundless, ffi-^jei/-cU Jlft° pjj° Bow-string, kong-yin' ^^
$!l >
— ocea?i, b;B' m-piu' m- Bow-window, pun'-yiiib-ts^Ong'

^>g Hi
;

BOX 51 BliA

Box, siang-ts' ^ J- (ih-tsah) ;


— , cU-zing' ^ gold — $11''; ,

small—', ^ ^eh-ts' 'f^ (ib-go) kying-bin' ^^ make — i


to ,

Box, — withthe tang


to fiats, gyiiu- tang bin' Jj ^
deo' ^M —
fl* 5
'^'^ ^«''' ^*'^"g Braid, to
Jj j§ gao-
tang-bin' ;

r'-kwoug 5 — fl* 3^5 5


^^"^ ^^'^^^^ ling'
iS." }i — ;
^^"g ^'''^ ^'«»''»

tang G^ —
po-coiig' fj* ;
^^^'^ bin'-ts
JT H iP — ; baslceis,

tang teo-cu' tang ^jg gao Ijen'


wo2^^/j,
Jj^ [!^ ; to lien'
;
|J«g
inclose in a box, tsong Le siang- Brain, nao'-si
gg f||

ts' li
g il" •© :? a Bran, zy/^m^ fn-bi'
|^ ;^ ; niah-
Box-wood ^'ec, wong-nyiang' jii' bi'
^ }^',rice — , si'-k^ong $0
fi; — fio-nr, t^ong' feng |§"
Boy, "^aen^"; u-^a^n'; nen-^seu' IJ. See Unbolted.

^ ^°; siao..^sen' ij> ^°; - Branch (/a tree, 6-ts' g''


;g^
(from ten to sixteen), dong-ts' (ih-kwang, ih-p^ang) -— of a
^
;

-5^ ; a waiting — is called, nver, oi family, ts-p^a'


;$ Jg"
ah-siao' pSj ij* ; « — (serving in Branch, jfo feng ts-pV
^[Jig*
a school), Bhii-dong' ^ jg Brand, ho'-za-deo
>;t^°BH C^^"
Brace (as in houses), ts^ang-djii' kwang)
J^ ti ?
— (^^ ^'^ furniture), Brand, to — (as criminals), ts^-/

ts^ang-tong' }^ ;ft'
; — resting f||^;ts^ih-z'fj°f^;— ,^^V/.a

on the ground, tsiu'-dju Ip ^ /«o< iron, tang ho'-ing ^ >lt pfj ;

Brace, to — lij adding a piece, s' tang ho'-lao-ing'


^J iX'W^\i',
ih-go t^-ah'-boh
fj
^ ^Jv" |h,° —-(a priest, or devotee), fu kyiie'

|ft°;
tMah' ih-kvv^e
||fi°
-^ a^ ? ^^ '"^ce/ye 6Mc/i a — , ziu
Bracelet, siu'-gyuoh ^ |g kyiaj', or ziu ka'
§^
(one, ih-tsah ; a pair, ih-te, ih- Brandish, to yUih-la)' yUih-ky^i'

song ; a set, ih-fu)

Bracket for supporting a shelf, Brandy, nga'-koh siao-tsiu' ^^


ts^ang ^ (ih-go) B gl JS; beh-Uen'-di, (tho
Brackets, to inclose in — , keo- English word.)
tsing'
^ 5| Brasier, dong-s'-vu ^ 3 i?
Brackish water, 'senshii' ^"i^ dong-ziang' ^ [g"; —
traveling ,

Brag, ?o ts^ing-neng' ^ fg siao'-lu-s-vu'


; >J^ jg "3 Sr
empty boast, kw*6-k^eo' fj^ p.
Brass, dong |3
See Boast. Bravado, yiao-vu' yiang-^e'-go
Braid, silk s-bin'.
^ |^ ; dotted
« °>;

BRA 52 BEE

^**; c^6-daen'-go sbih-wo ^°


K' ^^ Wt W- See Boast. cloth (a little wider tlian com-
Brave, iiong'-ken ^^ ; having! mon), fob'-meng kwW ijjg
f^
great courage^ yiu taen'-liang ^ ^ ; « — o/ cloth, ib-foh pu' —
Ig;g; yiuken-taen'^lf Jli; Ipg /^ ; Zt'ss fir /jc/zj-'s — ,
{lit. an
a — person, ih-diao bao'-hen — eye-brow bair), ts'6 ib mi-raao'

WMm ^—^ ^ °
; a hand — , siu'-

Brawl, to tsW-naop^g^; tsang^ kwong ka kw'eb' ^ ^° —


zao'ft°pf°
Brawny, tsah'-ngang g]
wm
Break, — in small pieces (as
Jg to

Braying, <Ae — of an ass, li-ts'


cups, tiles, &c.), k^ao-wu' ^
kyiao' H? PJj.
Jg";
— in pieces, k*ao-se' '^
Brazen, dong'-tso-go ^ ^ ^"; ^;-aiWf,p^ab^k^a3^°g3;
— faced (thick), 'eo'-6-lin-go — (as a stick or pencil), don

Brazier, a pan for coals with per-


^ ; ao'-doii }j^ ^ — ; htj strike

tng, tang'-se
^J ^ ; ditto (as a
forated cove7\ ho'-ts^ong ^ j^ stick), tang'-don ^J Iff 5
— ^1/
See Brasier.
— a blow, k^ao-song' f^° f^ — ;
BREACHr io make a in a luall,

ts^ah ziang-dong'
^j§m j come
one's word, sbib-sing' ^ ^ ;

in through the — , ziang-dong'-


song-iab' ^ $5 — 5
^^"^' ^'^
k^eng' cong-din' gg ^ ^
li tson-tsing'-l«
^MMMM
— of friendship ^
^ ; t/wre is a Breakfast, t^in nyiang'-vicn
letween us, ngo teng gyi' djili- '^'^jtsao'-v^ii^iH
Breast, byUong-kwun'-deo J^"
moralitij, song fong-hwo' -^ ^ '|g°; the hreai>U, na |[^°; woman's

ffc 5
— of promise, sbib-sing'
^ — , iia-l)u Jg" g" (one, ib-tsab)

i|:;sbih-iab'^$§; — o/mar- Breast-bone, byiiong - dong'-


riage contixict, t^e-bweng'
Jgjg ;
kweb SI US #
ditto on the woman s part, la- Bre AST-FL ate, wii- sing'- kying

IS it ii
Bread, mun-deo' M Bl 5 " ^^'^^ Breath, kyU ^;k'eo'-ky*i p ^;

of , ib-p^ii/ mun-deo' -— J^^
offensive — , kW-kyU ts'iu'

«i m P M, ^°' *^"'*'^ ^^'^^' ^"^'^ —


Breadth, kw'eh ^ ; wTiat is the ib' kyU fell cUu' fif ^ f, It
— of tluxt .« keh' yiu to'-siao i/<cre {s not a — of air, ib tin'
,

BRE 53 BRI

fong tu M'-neh ^ ^^ ^ ^^ tibbying^de'lE^ffi-'aiiiBT'


^-;^o.a—, ihbwu' -. P^; Bribe, hwe'-lu ^ ^\ to talce a
outof — , ky^i'-kying ^ ^; — ,ziu bvve' ^ gf
j^nifor — , t^eo ky'i' ^
gf" ;
Brick, cUn-deo' ijg FI (ib-kw^e);
— has stopped, ky^i don'-do ^ Jr/c/c5 aw€? <e7e5, ngo'-yiao-bo ^°
irT*
Breathe, ^ hwu-liyil/ Pf \^ ; Brick-kiln, yiao g ; siao yiao'

liwun'-tsing hvvim-cHli' I^jH 1^ ffi (ih-go)


;i
jij ; to — upon ones hands, ky'i' Brick-layer, mason, nyi-sbii'-s-

so warm can't — , ka nyih', Bridal-dress, kong-ts6iig' g


ky'i' t'eo'-feh-cun' Jl^ WM U; — (for tbe second day),

bw6-ao' 1f^ U; head-dress and


Bred, ivell kao'-byiiiiig-hao' ^° robe, vong-kwun', yiin-ling' ^
||||^; understands politeness (said S U ?I» ^^"^^^ <^"?/^^ ko'-tsong
of a chQd), sili li'-sing 1^3^ '[J;
ill — , fell sill li'-sing ^ f^ ^ Bride, sing-lae'-sing-vu'
ff JJ ^
»g; ffi kao'-byuing-go ^° |J;° Si ; sing-nyiang'-ts
ff Jg •? »
sing-kwu'-nyiang SfiJJg. Tbe
Breeches, kw^i |f (ib-diao) latter is used by tbe song'-nyiang-
Breed, —
children, sang ng'-
ifo ts. See Brides-maid.
bii nor/ ^^ Si' Pi H ; ^0 — Bride-chamber, dong-vong' }^
caZ//f, yiang ngec/ ^ ^°; to — m
lice, sang seb' ^°;^ Bridegroom, sing-long' ^^ ;

Breeze, gentle ^o fong' fy JK, ;


siao'-kwun-nying )J> 'g^ J^**
<A57'C ts a little — , vi-vi' yiu tin Brides-maid. Tbe Cbinese bave
fong'^aWgJM; steady, none, but instead, have attendants
favorable — , ib-dzib' jing-foug' called,ze-ko'-a-m |^ j^'
f^'
J^°, and song'-nyiang-ts
Jg Jg
Brethren, byiiong-di'jrt^; di'- Bridge, gyiao |§ ; river ~
hyuong ^% kong-gyiao f£° |§ (ib-keng, ib-
Brevity, with — and clearness, diao); floating — , veo-gyiao'
\^
kyin'-r-ming' fj[ ^ 0J S — ^f5
^^^ "^^^' bib-deo liang^

Brew, to — wine, tso tsiu'


j^ jg
zao ^°'J@; nyiang tsiu'
tsiu'
^ Bridle, if/ie reins, mo' kyiang-zing

is (veng); hewing mischief, lae- H IM W ; ^^^ ^*^'«^ ^^a'', mo'-


,

BRI 54 BRI

long-deo ,1^ ff H^ ; the hits, mo' Brim, k^eo P; pin ^; cup's —


ziali-ts'
,§ P§ -5^ 5 m6'-k*eo-t^ih pe-ts' k^eo $^ ? P jars — ; ,

.tS Oil kong pin'


^^
Bridle, to t^ao long-deo'
^ || Brimful, mi-mun' 2]i"'
Jg ; ^eo-

53 ; saddled and bridled, mo'


pV-hao-de .9 K it? T° Brimstone, lia-w6ng ;g| J^
Brief, kyin'-kyin-kyih-kyih' ^ Brine, *aen-lu' ^° lu'-djU;
Jg ;

f! ^M 5 ling'-kying; kyin'- yin-lu' ^ }g


Bring, ?a do'-lse ^° ^ ; ta -Ise

Brier, thorn bush, ts^'-jii ^° ^] ^°^ ; tbe latter has the idea of

bringing, at the same time with


Brigade of troops, ih-de'ping-mo' something else, thus, — the eggs
— 1^ :^ >l|; i^-ts' ping-mo' and aho the sugar, kyi-dsen' do-

— 3C :^ >^ _ Ire', dong' hao ta'-lse


fH g ^°
Bright, kwong-liang' 3g r^ ;
3^ S ^ ^''^ — ^^^ck (some-
ming-liaiig' 0^ ^ ;
polish it — , thing borrowed),
;

ta-Iae waen' ^**


ts^ah' gy i 1i ang'
^^^ ; dazzling
^ J5 — trouble on onis
— shih'-kwah iiang' g5fe°^
; self,


,

weather, l^ir/ ts^iiig-kwong'-


;
zic^u gyi'o g^i^ S 11; 7X

zing'gyikwV g'^^g-g
kyiao-kyih' ^^y^^^^^. Bring forth a child, sang na-
vsen'-li-vu-yiilng' ^^^ M g hwmi'^^||°^°;-/mt7, kyih
Brighten, to rub bright, mo
kwong' ^^ ; ts^ab' kwong j^ ko'-ts
^^^ ; sang ko'-ts ^°
3^ to illumine, tsiao'-djoh

^"5
;

ing'-djoh R^ ^°; -
J3
o/i'^
Bring — (it) up, do-z6ng'-lse ^^
intelligence, ts^ong-ming' k^ae- JLy^ 5
— '^'P ^ child, yiang siao'

nying
^
'

c^ih'-te do' ^>J>^*'_:^°; ditto, to


ftl 0J g,^ ffi ; the

gbj brightens, t^in long'-kyU-lse- have every thing it likes, yiang'


<^e
5? IJ S ^ T°; - t/i^, (as kyiao
^g
an idol, when bis eyes are un- Brink, pin-yin'
^ jQ. ; ts'ing'-pin

covered, or humorously, when a ^^ > i^*^ ^^ —


'''^^
J
ts^ing'-

dirty face is washed;, k^ae kwong' pin-dziah-ngen' ^^^^ 5

— o/a n'yer, kong pin-yin' ^


Brilliant (as coloring), kwong-
^'^'
3E?:^; — (as light), kwong- Briny, ««n-go ||° >^°
yiao' 56 ^ Brisk, kyih'-tsao g]^ ; — i^cr,
° ,;

BRI 55 BRU

tsiu c'oTig'-leh kyih' Jg ^ijt ^^ Broom, sao'-tsin j§^ ; s'niall —


^ ; c'ong is also pron. Ls^ong. or brush, shih'-tsiu JJlJ^ (ih-p6)

Bristles, pig's — , cU-tsong' Broth, t^ong*^; mutton — ,


yicing-

mm nyUoht^ong' #1^°-^
Brittle, isV-ts^e ; ts^e Jj| Brothel, c^ong-ko'jig^''; meng-
Broad, kw^eh |g ;k\v6ng'-kw'eli kWp^;E^dong-ming'^2;
M. ^ 5
''*^^^*^ ^'^ broader, tso gyi — hjat (at Hangchow), kong-
kw'eh'-tin

Broad-cloth,
m^mm do-nyi' •^°
ssen-jiiu' 'flC^jlj

pron. ts'ong.
j^ ; c'ong is also

^g ;

Jine — , siao'-nyi >]>


gg ; to'-lo- Brother, elder ah - ko' fpj ^ ;

"yi' l^ 'S Be ah - kda' ;


younger — , ah-di'

Brocade silk, hvv6-clzii/:|j!f;H; —


satin, mo-peng'-dou ^^ ;$^ IS Brother-in-law, elder sister's

Brogue, t*u'-ing •{•


§ ; cannot husband, isi'-fu
^^ ; ^jounger
apeak
— ,
thne
ssen kyii' feh
words without

U peng'-ky'iang Brotherly,
Ms sister s hmband, me-fu' j^ ^
jti-hyiiong'-zi ah-di'
H^* @S * lj§
ip £g*
Broil, to tsih
^ hong ;
^ii ; koli
Brothers, hyUong-di' ^ 31
^ cut m peces aiid —
; (it) (it),
Brow, nao'-k^oh J^g ^ ; tha sides
ts'ih'-leh p'in tang' p'in, tsih'-
of the — ngah-koh' f^ "^"^
,

ih-tsih'
iBm°K=fl->r ^ to knit the brows, zeo mi-deo'-^^"

Broker, ma-si u' ^^ ^ money Brow-beat, to ^e'-pih


;
j^ jjg
— , t^£en-sin'-sang ^" Jf" »|f Browse, to k^engju'-6-ts'
g^ ;^

Broker' s-SHOP, (exchange),clzin-


Brown color, tsong-seh' jjj^ g,

Bronze, — reddish — , 'ong-tsong' ^ j^^ ;


kwu'-dong-^gj
color,
o/i?

kwu'- dong seh "^


;
the color of wet — sugar, ts'-

Brood of chickens,
||pj g,

ih-kVsiaokyi'
dong seh ^ fg fe; fry it —
-K (yellow), t*ah gyi wong'
J;@ ^
Brood, to
>J.
— on
il
eggs, bu daen' ^^ ^; /ry it very t^ah gyi — , ts'-

^ u dien' ; brooding over (as dongsehM^fgllfi.


^ —
;

sorrow), ts^ih-sing'-de -§5 Bruise, song-'eng' fg ;


>5T°
Brook, ky'i-k^ang' -^ |j£* (ih- (where the blood is collected),

diao, ih-da) ii'-hyuih ^ jj[ j black and blue

I
BRU 50 BUL

— , u-ts^ing' .ft ff ;
— («" fr^^it, Buddha, veb f^

or the mark of a — on flesh), Buddhism, veh-kyiao' ^j ^ ;

song-lJo' fg ^ sih'-kyiao pU
Bruise, to song fg ; seng % ; Buddhist, veh-kyiao' -li-go nying'

long song-seng' ^ fg fl ;
^o — filfcffii"" A^veh-meng-
by falling, tih'-song l%\%'t^ di'-ts
f* Hm^
hij somethmg falling upon, al/- Buddhist-priest, ^o-z6ng'fn 1§;
s6ng K" fi — ^IJ
•^^''^^'""^
I, an humble — s6-mi' ^
ogaind, bang-song' J^° fg
5

;
— Buff co/or, daen'
,

wong f^
Jfg

j|;
by shutting between, gah-soiig'^° Buffalo, shu -ngeo 7^°"^° C'^"
jg . — h^ beating, tang' -song
deo)
Bug, djong ^ ; Jet? — , tsUu'-
or song-se' ^^ cl>ng^°^(ih-go)
Brush, shili'-tsiu ^J ^ (ih-p6)
Bugbear, kwa'-ky^i tong'-si g*
Brush, to sbih gl] —; ^o teeth,

8hih ngo-ts ^I] ^" ®


Bugle, nga'-kob 'ao-teo' ^l^"
Brutally, <o «rra^ a person — ,

oh'-slng-oh'-fi dse nying' ^ >fj Build, to kyM ^ ; zao 5^°; tang

B m f# A°
^T'
— '^ house, ky^i ib-tsing
Bubbles, p'ao \^', froth, beh }f ob' jg — 5i S^ — « ^^«^

Bubble, — kyM
zao ib tsah-juu' 5a°
-- ^ ilB>
to up, beh' j|E;!^
—a wall, tang ib-dao ziang' :fj
Buck, yUong-loh' ^^
Bucket, sbu-dong pj^;' ti (i^-
Builder, kyV-zao-go s-vu' jg 5^"
tsah ; a pair, ih-ta3n)

Buckwheat, gyiao-mal/^^; Building, ob g; oh'-yU g^


(a grain, ih-lih)
^° ^"^
Bulb, deo BM ;
o?«'<?'i — , ts^ong-
Bud, leaf ngo ngo-deu'
MM
;

deo' ^^'"^ ~~ "y^-"^''


BF ;>"'«'• — ,
nyii ^'; hwo.
deo^5S°FI
5 '

The Chinese do not distinguish bulb-


Bud, <o — , ts'iii ngo' ig ^°; pao ous roots.

ng6' :§: ^-^ ; fah ngo' ^ ^^ BuLGlNG,po^?'wt?%, deh-c^ib'-liao

Budget, a bag of something, ih- CiffiT


dae veh-gyin' —^ ft # ; « Bulky, do-gyh/-deo J^° # 5g
^w«(//e »i a cloth, pao-Yoh' Q f fj Bull, yuong ngeo' i|°^ (ib-deo)
— —

BUL 57 BUR
Bullet, kaden k^sen-daen' ^^ ^ Burden, taen'-ts ^ -^^ ; taji/-

Bullion, IJ veng-nying' ^ deo ^ B^ ; heavy — , djong'

Bullock, siao' yUong-ngeo' >J»^(|


ta3n
^ 1^ a — for ; one nuin to

^^ (ih-(leo) carry idth a bamboo, ib-ticu' *—


Bully, to blusla^ or swagger^ hah'- |)^; a — for two men to carry

sjen-wo'-shu \^ y^ fJ -j^
between them, ib koug' — •
^ ;

Bulrush, lu-ken' '^ ^ ; lamp,


a — carried on the back, ib-kyiii'

wick — , )g :§
teiig ts^io' ; 7mt'
ting — , zih-isW '^ ^ Burdensome, noen tong' ^^
BuLWARKS,c% ivalls, dzing-ziang Bureau, a chest of drawers, ih-

JjJ :^; car^/i«?i rampart, nyi-


tsiaiig gyu-cob' — 5g ti"^
Burglar who breaks into houses,
^ziiig'
iS S ;
^^'« s«'^^^^^ of a
ts'ab ziang-dong' go zeb'
ship, ^en-doDg'^
Jg ; ken'-dong JJJ ;^
S5 $£ ; « /(yi^tijication, p^1o''-d^B
Burial matters, en-ts6ng' z-l'i'
^
Bump, bang-song ff °fg (ih-t^ah) ^ :(!f|; — place, eu-ts6ng'-go

Bump, to k'eh'-bang jg^f °; k^eh'- di-fong' ^ >N'


*;
ground, veng-di' j:^ ^-jj ;
puhlic

Bunch, a handful, ih-pd — j£ ;


ditto, nyi-cong -di ^' :g ;J^ ;

a — of grass, ih-p6 ts^ao -— Jg iiyi-sjei/ ^' llj

;^; a — offloivers, ih-iiyiali liwo' Burn, bo t^6ng'-song >^ vf fg


^ il 7-2 ; « — of grapes, ili- Burn, to siao j^ ; me jt^ ; dziab

gyiu' ts'-bii-dao --g ^ 13 H; .]^; tin 15; — /^a/j^r (for tbe


rt of keys, ib-c'iiii yiah-z' dead), siao — mock-ts' j^ -^ 5

^ im .1 money, siaosib'-bobj^^l"^ — ;

Bundle, « — , ib pao' — ^^ down (as a lioiise), me-diao';

Bungle, to c'u-b(/; tso' feb lob'- dziab-diao' ^ i^°; — incense,

f^2*'l>
fi f/'^ lt;tso' febliu'- tin byiang' MjJ § ; si.ao byiang'
l^y'i"
f^ * Ji° ^°; tso' feb jl^ ^ J
</rt's o// will not — ,

ding'-tong
Wi^^iS keh'-go yiii, tin'-feb-dziab'-go
Buoy, mao-ing |g [}^ ; vu-dong' T^l
°
i^° mm % m° yiv«

??° m (ih-go) —a corpse, bo'-tsong >^ ^ ;

Buoyant, /ort^my, kying-veo' |f — </ie ^/^/i off a ship's bottom,

?? ; *«/qy«n^ .^jjzVifo, t^in-siiig ^o- dcen jiin f,^ jjg • /(^ce bwns like

1«^'
^K ft ^ fire, min-k'ong iiyib', ziang lio'
58 BUT
BUR
your — , feb' z ng' veng-ne'-ts-z'

Burned to death, dziab-sali'-de

constantly of his own — ~, saen

Burning, smell of somethng — , kyii' feb li peng ky^iang' H^


i...l.o'-ky^i ffl >;iC * — 5 ^^^^
^ Hi :$; U^ ;
— ^'^^^'^^ ^'"^'^

(as with fever), bo'-nyib >l<i|°; tsing'-vu z-^eo' gf ]£ f^ Hi ^


fab-siao' f^ ^ Bustle, nao-nyib' [g^fe''; — «"tZ

Burnish, to mo-kwong' ]g 3^ noise, nao-nyib' -bang-sang.


Burrow, di-dong'
\^ Bustling, nyib-nao' i[t° PU ;
Ho)

Burrow, kong di-dong' J7°ljl
to hospitality, dse nying-k'ab' nyih-

}l5|
raJ&ite
; —
t^u' we kong di-
,
zab' f# A° m' £^° §
dong' %t
*T" Jiii tl^^

— (with a Busy, employed, yiu z-ken'


noise), pao'-
^^
Burst, to
hwaW- l^j
— a/irZ hurried, mong-raong -

k^ffi t^ (^^^''^^^ ^P^^'


'ji-^ ;
lob-lob' harvesting
tC'lt?^?^'
k^ffilS^; thecan?ion—, do-
is a — t'tnK^ keb dao' inoug' z-
p^ao tso -k^£e-de ;/c° lil ^^
^ T^J — f fg tt B# «l
^^o i|

7"; p'ao ts6'-de §3^


laughing, fab-siao'
But, dffin'-z {M. ^ ;
only, taen-tsib'
oi«^

^#
|f j||
gp^ ; tsib'-z ^^ ;
if-'e it-ere a^^

Bury, ^0 en-ts6ng'
there — you, djii-liao ng' ab'-lab
Bush, siao'-jU >] ,
^ (ib-cU)
tuW-k^n^TMr?^°^^
Bushel, sjbh teo' 3^ 5
^^^^^

teo equal 30 quarts.

Bushy tail, mi'-p6 bong-song'


y^*" leb ng' If %° f*°; ziab feb'-z

"yuong'a^^'jr-ii
Butcher, du-fu' J^ ^ — ; of

hogs, sab-cii-du' |^ It M ^^e


Business, z-ken' ^^ ;
z-t'i'^
;

p ; Tf^a^ is .?/o«i/' honorable — ?


seller of meat, tsing-deo'-s-vu ;|;^

^'1^^ '^^^ '^ butcher's


ng yin' sob-go kwe'-z i{y^°^^° BH rI

? ditto occupation ng shop, k^iB du-wu' g3 J9 ^


J^°'M^ ?

soh'-go kwe-^dng' go iff,"


®' Butcher, to sab ^; —people,

® ft S >j^° ? <o ??ww(i owe's sab'-lob pab'-sing ^ i? "g ^4


own — , en-veng'-siu-kyi' ^^ Butler, one tt'^o ^00/ts a/i(cr i/«"/«^s

<]p g^°; w;A««


— is it of yours f generally, kwun-z'-go § ^i^";
ng kwiin' gyi tso sob' jfy^° ^ tob-djii' #^
S M tS"^*"^ one's appropriate Butt, to

— end of a
gyuib |^ ;
tiao ;
ts^ob ;

— ,
^
ne-^6ng' J-j ; it is not stick, bong'-go do
'; ,

BUT 59 CAG

cW ;:^*'
Sf i0 (deo or den ) ^ ; sell — tJi£ pound, leng kying'
Butter, na-yiu'^f ^'ffft ; beb-t^ih', nia ft ^ g** ; to say — heart,

transferred from the English. be ^^ ; co;/«{3 072e — one, ib'-go

^ _ ^o
Butterfly, wn-diah' JJg ^ (ih- ib'.gO IJC'
yjvo 7^ .

tsah) — a7id — , ko'-leb ih-z6iig'


^
Buttocks, p-i'-kwu ^ JJJ
']'°— ,lg,°; — and — will come,

Button, nyiu'-ts U^ (ih-Iih) deng' ib-z6ng' ziu lae'; to pass —


cap — , ting'-ts JJ( ^ ;
connnon tseo'-ko ^ j^
cap — , mao tih'-ts Ipl j^*" -J By-path, tseh'-hi ^ij 5;^

Button, ^o nyiu'-long JJ Jf| ;


— By-STANDER, b6ng-nying'^A°;
tV, nyiii-ih'-nyin fJI —U j k'eo'- disgraceful for hjstanders (i. e.

ih-k^eo' in — in others) to see, bong-kwun'-peb-


Button-hole, nyiu'-p^ren JJ ^
Buy, ^0 ma'-tsing ^"jg ma ^"j ;

ma-la}'^^ ^^ ; ^o — ««c? se//, c


ma' -ma ^^ "^^ '^
fo — 7nce, dib Cabal, kyib-l6ng' ^^ ; kc^n
^^'
W. /^i — ?fm(7, tang tsiu' tong' ^° M
Wm-.-od, i-ao yiV H°faT Cabbage, (native) yellow wOng-
~ ts'6 pu' ^°
c^//^,
;ijj
yia'-ts^ce
^ ^° HI ; Shantung
Buyer, ma'-cU g° ;^ —, Saen-tong' ts^-e
Cabin in a vessel, jiin'-b-go
^%%
Buzzing, z-z'-liyiang ; ^mg-'ong'- k^ib'-

l^yjang gfc gt § ; M« — 0/ ts^ong^^^i^^^^^', straw


mosquitoes, meng-rljong' liyiang' hut, tsW-oh^^; tsW-ts'iang
4i'll#;^lii-cla'-hyiang. ^ )g ; ts'ao'-sO
^ Jg
]Jy </i«^ 7or<r/, dzoug keb'-da lu Cabinet minister, ts?e'-siang
^

^g" ; siang'-koh ^g ; address-

^ f^ ^
be gyi ^-e' ||JSc It ; c/wc , ed as kob'-Lao and da
gy"^«? J£ — ; ^<> ?«c«;i.?, bing'- yiioh-z :J^^ ±
fi
^ 1^ — ; «^^ means, ts'in- Cable, ts^ib ^° HI"; bamboo —
^^ —
^

Vc-eu' ; icktt means ? mib-ts%' ;gf}°ifjl''; 2?«/"i husk


:g°
yiiong soh'-go fong-fab' -,tsongtsW^;^:^^a'' ^
ir:*f*?-^%,nyib-ii' B« Cackle, to to-ts' hens after ;

laying eggs, kyi-nyiang' pao ts'

Jdmself (there), dob-zi' lai'-ksen

Cage, long f| ; bird — , tiao-

Hco'-ts^cofpj°;g;ngco'.jUnfpj^ 1«"S' ,1" 11 ; - /(»' criminal,,


CAJ 60 CAL

moh-long' TfC f| (ih-tsah) 'H* S* ;


siang'-ky'i-lffi
jg JE
Cajole,^o yi vong'-dzingyi hong'- ^ ; cannot — to mind, ts^eng'-
feh-c'ih' ^^ '['tJ- {ij ; % wJi^d name
Cake, kao ||& ; flat — ,
ping ^ are you called ? ng' kyiao-leh
(ih-go) ;
— shop^ dzo-zil/ tin ^ soh>ming'-zf^.|l^:S'ig°«
:t;S; kao-ping'tinfiffjg; i^ ? ng eo soh-go niing'-z t ^o

sponge — , daen-kao' ^ ||& ca// out, eo-tren'-ky^i \^° JE ;

Calamity, 'o'-se
|g ^ ; tsse-nsen' hyiang-tseiZ-ky^i ^^ ^ — ; the

i^< Hi j
— changed to Messing, cat, msen hwun'-leh-he |g** Pf
cun-'o' we-foh' $| |g ^ fg ^° ^ ;
— on /«m topiwj, ts'ing

Calcine, io ton-hwe' jtfi



Jc 5 gyi' tso tao'-kao |f ^
fJJ H
gi/psurn, ton zah-kao' jl|{ ^° ^ "^ — upon (visit), mong-mong'
WW
;

Calculate, to son^; soa-tsiang


^ Ip^ ; ?/o«i — correcthj, ng son Calligraphy, Imo-pili'-fali
j^
feh ts'o' fr » * ^; - mm
ming' ^ ^
destirneSj son Calling, occupation, z-nyih'
^
Caldron, do H
^oh' :f^° H ; ^6ng-nyih' ^ || ; ^ong-
Calendar (printed sheet), lih-jih' ^ong'^T li";
(polite), kwe'-^ong
t'-en® H ||;tsin-li'-t3en|||fj||g5 ;^ J^ ; ^rarfe, siu'-nyi
^g
li'-pa-taen
H ^° ^ (ih-tsiang) Callow 5e>J, c^ih-k^o'-go tiao' {fj

Calf, siao'-ngeo >J>


'^° ; veri/
^ ^^ ^^° ; as yet no feathers,
young — , siao-ang' ij^" (ih- wa ffi'-neh c'ih mao' jf^'f^" ;^"
deo) ;
— of the leg, kyiah-
nyiang-dii' Calm weather, dziiig kwong' kyiao
Calibee, size of the lore, p^ao'- kyili'
HtTi^flJcfl;— tvindand
meng ts^ah'-ts'eng ^ P^ J^^tJ* ;
wave, bing fong' zing long' Zp
weight of the hall, da3n'-ts to'- RW'{%i — *'"^^^' sing' ts^ing-

siao djoug 5f •?
fi ^^ z'^"S' >ii«iW?^ ;
s"'g en-tsen' /jj
Calico, white bah-yiang-pu' |^
W^ 5
printed — , hwo-yiang'- Calm, io — the mind, en sing' ^
P» T^ W^ *& 5
— '''^^ a;t^er, ah gyi-go ho
Calk, to seh leo-dong' || J§ jjej;

—a boat, dzangjiiii'. Calmly, en-taen' ^ i{{^ ; en-en'- i

Call,

to

loudlij,
eo; hwun Ig; kyiao
hyiang'-hyiaiig eo
IU|.*';

i^
zing-zing'

Calumniate,
^^mW to p6ng'-hwe |f
^P^°) — ^0 miml, ta'eng'-ky^i-lie @ ; tsing dz3en-yin' J| |t g
; ;
,

CAL 61 CAN

Calumny, dz^en-yln' |^ -^ er being bing-sing, tbe latter

Calve, to sang siao-ang' ^"^J" zong-sing. Tides rise in tbe form-

Cambric, zong yiang'-s6 J2 W er, not in tbe latter.

ip : %^i^ ^itie — , kying-ljen'


Canary-bird, z-zing'-tiao fl$

Camel, loh-do' .IS 1*5 (ib-tsah)


Cancel, to Mot out, dn-diao' ^
j^°',to cross out (as figures), djU-
Camellia, dzo-hwo' '^
Camlet, yii'-don 3^|g; hmlation Candid,
:fg
<iiao'
Hi''; keo-siao' ^ If
— ,
yu'-dziu 33 -^
dzib-song' Ig |f|

— Candidate (for tbe lowest liter-


Camomile, c??7ecf flowers, ken-
kyuil/ bwo ^[J' ^J -J^
ary rank), dong-sang'
^ ^°;
Camp, ying-za' .g ||'' veng-dong' ^ —:tt 5 ^<^ ^^

Camphor, c/^05m, ^eo-sbun' -jg


j§ — /or ;
ts6ng-nao' |$ Jg ping ;

pMn' gic )^ ; — ^re€, ts6ng-ju


o/^c6, ^eo-pu'
^ ^ used also

nm in ordinary matters.

Camp-chair, mo'-U HU"; mo'-


Candied /;wz75, dong-ko' H ||;
tsah-u
^^ IJ";
/ert^^er hoU hojieyed fmits, mib-tsin' ^' g ;

tomed (native) — , bi-mo'-u jj


— or honeyed jujuhes, (often

^W (il^-Po)
called dates),

— oranges,
mib-tsao'

kyuib'-ping
^^
Can, oil yin-kwiin'
Jj|f jjf
(ib-go) \^ ff
Candle,
Can, neng-keo'
fg ^ ; we f- lab-col/

|| jg (ih-ts)

— (implying permission, or fit-


/o?'ez>M , yiang-coh' 'j^ j^ ;

ness) bao'-s-teb jfj '^'^^ k^o'-


imiriage — , bwo-cob' :j5g j^ ;

s-teh' pj-^^; kV-yi


;

-pj
blow out the — , lab-cob' c^ii u'

JH; —K feb'-teb-feb ^ ;^
^;--f?o(it),tso'.leb-]jej^||^
Candlestick, cob'-ds6 jg ^ ;

^ — ; nol do (it), tso'-feb-l^e


lab-coh-daj' ti JS J° (ib-teab)
Candor, with dzing'-jib-vu-ky'i-

Canal,

^o
Jpf ; «o-k6ng' J^ ^
6>»ja/^ ^ siao ^o'
>J^ j^f ; siao' Candy, dong H; some of tbe best
Vkong' ij,
Jg- ^^ ; J,.a«Ci^ __ Ningpo candies are, cowhide —
(soon terminating), zao
(?7rm^ —
Jf ; ^/ze ngeo-bi^dong -^^ i£ H ; llcick

, Yuing ^o'
jg fqf seed slices, bab-kyiao-ts'ib'||
;
j^
kong ^° a liver, and kong ^ •|Q ;
lotus-thread — , ngeo'-s-
a ccwia/, differ in tone, tbe form- <3W«ISiMP'c<J-. ton/-
62 CAF
CAN
kwe
ml-dong' JJ —
Tit 11 ;
7'e«^^«'< '
Canon, c/^wrcA 7-?/Ze, kyiao'

hwo-seng dong' ^ || &«.— :jg


Canonize,
MM to declare a deceased
Cane, bah-deng'
^-attan, |^ |i ;

person to he a saint, si-ts tsUng-


seated chair, deng-mii/ ii'-ts J^
gyi' z sing'-nying 5E° -^ fi? S
Cane, bong kwa'-dziang |g
J|^ ; Tli. 3& ^^
se'-dziang |^" ^J (i^-keng)
Canopy (carried before an officer),
tJ
^ |i ^ —
;

(ib-niin); wong-lo'-sten ; P''^'


Cangue, do-ko' ^c°ttf
/o tyea?" //ie — ,
pe do-ko' =^ sented for merit, va3ii-ining'-s3en

Canister, <ea dzo-yili'-kwun ^ Cantankerous, ka^n-ka %^ jiii,

CantharideS, psen-mao' J^ g°
Cannib ALjky^iiob nying -go nying Canto, « divi&ion, ib-p^in' s —
^ If ; a ioo/L- ib-peng s' '-^ Tp:

Cannon, do-pW;^°i3{(ib-meng) |# ih-kyun b' It ; ^^


Cannon-ball, do - dsen'-ts ;/^° Canvass, to examine, dzo-ts^ab
^; kW-kyiu %\ ^ ^ —
Cannonade, <o yiiong p'ao' tang (for votes, pupils &c.), kyin ^^ ;

sail-cloth,
kyiu-long' ^if if ;

Cannot, feb neng'-keo ft ^ fong'-bong pn M :il ^ 5 ^^"P"'


f5;s'.feb-teb^^^f;ve,or
feb we f/ -t'; — .'7^, kyH'-feb-
Cap, siao'-mao >]> tg ;
bin-mao'

s'"«^^ ^'*"^^" — uu'-mao


feb-teb ^'^ ^, ;}^.; — o« aw?/
fg ifi ;

si-kw6-bi'
»

w &
JR°JS°*I ilS^
account, vgen-feb-k^o' ^ i)ft Pj" ;
(ib-ting) ;
;

to put on thi — ,
ta'
ts^ib'.feb-k^o' -gj ^f, pj" ; toi/-wn-
•?; take of the
feb-kV fir 5^ ^& TT - /^«''<
mao-ts' ^°l|l|

with (or regret to part witb),
;

, tsob' mao-ts' ^^ ijll ^


feb-so'-teb ^f, f^° ^.;
— spare,
Capable of doiiig, bao'-tso

pg**
Jf
ky^UobMeb-lob-go ^f"
slao'-leb-teb' >> ^, ©; liyil»'- fj5J
;

feb-lse'
^ f, 2f; ;
— ^•^«^'''*
(^0'
liao'-feb-djob' m~^W'^ - Capability, vu-nyib'-ts j^ g";
iee (it), k^en'-feb-kyiiV J 5& neng-ken'tg||i ; mental — , dzse-

^ — ; bdiet-e (it), siang-siiig'- neng' :^ fg

feh-lje' 4t3 fg f, 3$ ;
— find Capacious, kw^m-do' ^ ^^ ;

<it), zing'-feh-djob' ^° iJli


^^ I
kw'im-ts^ab' ;g ^.
,

GAP 63 CAR

Capacity, jnentcd ts-tsih'


^fg ; Captivated, /«w — If/ it, ng6'
(Izic
;^ ; he has a — for some- be gyi' ts*ih-sing'-de fg gj :H:
thing greats {i.e. the main beam),
gyi z tong'-liang-ts dfie' ^^ Captive, lo-ky'i'-go nying'
Jg
^'^;S: :t; ^"'»^^<^^— , mah- i° ^' A"; — soldier, gying'-
siii'-ts dzc-e |J|i
^^ i: ^ ky^i-goping j^t5!.<>y|v«^
Cape (of laud), we'-koh
g ^°; Captive, ^o take lo'-kv'

?-$;^°; — (worn by an
ba/-koli •^ °: f??Vif(? (as a soldier), gying-
officer), p^i-kyin'
J^ ^ ; lachfs leh.k/iJ^@°i-°
— ,yunpV-i El M^ Capture, to k^O'-djoh g"^";
%-''
Caper, ^o t'iaoU^iaojfj^fj^; t'iao- co-djoh' ig"
t^iao, peng'.peng
^^
jg^ ij^
Carcass, p^oh'-s ff*^ ; — of a
Capital, chief, do
ting'
]|[ ^J^";
man, s-siu' ^ "g* ; si'-s ^°^;
— crime, si'ze
5E°|p; — sc/^e-me,
— of a horse, si-ni6'
5E° Mj >

miao kyi' Jj? o/a co?f7, tao'-ngeo ^"-^
ff
Capital (of a country), kying- Card, tMah'-ts Ipfi ^; (simply —
containing one's name), p^in-ts
flzing'
MM ;
kying-tvi' M f|5
— of invitation, ts'ing'-
(ih-zo) stock in trade, peng'-din j^ -^ ;

^
;

to lose — zih peng'


t^iah |§ ifj ;
visiting — ,
pa'-
l^^**; ,

t^iab ^° iffi ;
— 0/ tlianlcs, zia'-

Capitulate, to deo-'6ng'f$ f|:


t'iftb ^{"ifiS ; send a — , do ili-

Capon, suZ-kyi
go i^iab'-ts ky^i' ^° — ^° iffi
g| |jt (ih-tsah)

Capricious, 'oh-z'-V)b-pm'
^^ Card-case, pa'-tMah-^eV #°i]ifi
^ ^- ; venj — , kwn-kwa'-deo
^°; card-bag (Cbinese), p'in'-

CAPSTAN/oror/i anchor, ts'^6 raao'-


ts-d^ >^ ^S
Cardamom-seeds, deo-kW ^
go bin/# M - fiS 1-° ; (o"
f^ ; bah-k^eo' |^ ^ ; so-jing'
^^
land), ts'6-dong'

Captain, cU ^ — of a
chief, ;
Cards, ts-wu-brei/ to
|g |Jg )[§°;
hoat,
jun'-cu JlJ;^ — ; mililary
;?%— , c^d-bceu' Wf^°
jg^ — <>/« hwulred
yiu-kyih' ;
Care, anxiePj, lao-sing'^)jJ; iu-
men, pah'-tsong "g
|g H'S>«;s.ii's,a:
Captious, wang p4-bing, ju' p^i- Care, to— for, kwu'-djob ^^°;
tsiao'-kwu 58 || ; kVni'-kwii
^
z tsW.nao^^:i:|igH |g ; ?a/je — , siao'-sing >Jx i(f ;
;;

CAR r,4 CAR

tso-gyi' -g' ;5°; tong-sing' g- '


Carp, ?o — «/, hali' raao-Un

Careful, kying'-jing-go |f '[l Carpenter, moh-s-vu' /f:


^ |^^

>i^°;
siao'-singgo )]^ ;|j» ^"-^ — mob-ziang'-s-vn :^ |£° 3 |f
(about little things), ts'-si
f-f
(ih-go)

J.0 ; ^0 Z»e — of (as things), Carpet, mao-t'jen' ^^ ; tsin-

yuong ts'-tsih ^-° >J.° ;ij.°;


se'- t^^en' %m ; t'aen'-ts ^?
sih"^ It Carriage, ts^6-ts'
|p^ ; mo'-tso-

Careless, hweh'-liah ;g, IpJ ; feh ts' ,1^ Ji-f four-wheeled


;
— , s'-

siao'-sing ^j) >]>


)fj
; feh kwu'- leng-tsVjpg |||ii.(ili-zo, ih-dzing)

(Ijoh
^jj
£rj ^° ;
— (in omit- 1
Carrier, hurden t*iao-fu'
^^ ^
ting), sliih-kyin'-tiii ^ ^fg Ifi ;
kyiah'-paen JJ} !&:
<o treat precious iumgs in a — way^ sing'-psen
ff Jff ; tseo-sing'-go

bao'- din - t^in-veh' %'^^'%% ^ ft ^'


Cargo, jUn'-li-go ho'-veh j^ g Carrion, tsMu'-nyUoh ^° f^°;
laen-nyuoh' t| l^°
discharge — , ky^i
"
ho' jg ^ ;
Carrot, 'ong lo-boh' ^X IS S
zong ho' J: K Carry, to — on the head, deo-li

Caricature, <o draw a — ridi- ^i"g' — ow


^M W; i//e shoulders

culing a person, sia ih-go du' or Jftc/c-,— hy a pe '^*'; pole,

tsao-siao nying' i^" — ^° ^ (one man) ^ — (by two


t^iao ;

Pi -^ A'' men), }J kong Jt —


da3 ; ; ^-^

Carmine, /07-«>i yiang-^ong' J^


a hamJle or cArtm, (as a basket,

jfl ; — (for the face, (fee.) in-tsi' teapot, cfec), ky^ih


^ — ; r/i ^/te

saur ha7id, do ^"j — «i^Y<j/, do'-leh-

Carnage, sah'-loh
^ gg ;
pro- ty'i' ^' @° *°; - a cMJ,
miscuous — , liin-sah'
^^ siao-nying' bao-leh tseo'-tseo >J%

Carnal, joh-U nyUoh-sing'J^


^
I^° jI' ; depraved, zia JjS**;
— to be carried, lin-siu'-sang
j^^
desi7rs, nyiioh-sing' s-yiioh' |^° B^
°
;
—m <Ae bosom, gvva'- li

t8^6'.leh-ky^i'g°^frii'*±'';
Carnelian, mo'-nao -H ^ —a Utter, ta sing' ij^-" -g ;

Carouse, ?o nao-tsiu' ^ ife** fm umbrella, ta ssen' 'flr^i^ ; do
8£e!i' ^**
^ — aw ; o/je;? ditto,

Carp, « fish, ji'-ng g ;g^° (ih. tie ssen'


^ ^ — on ; the arm
kwang) (as a dress), siu-li gvvaen' ^J
,

CAR G5 CAT

Jg ;
— on the arm (by a Landle), Casket for head, and other orna-

siu-li t^ao' :^ ^ ^ — ; undei' ments, deo-min-siniig' ^i}i° ^


the arm, leli-ts' '6 gyili ^tp"
-f Cast, to (as metals), cii fg
T 'fSf 5
— <"* ^^*^ "^'^^ (^ strir.gs Cast, to throw down, gw?en-diao'

of cash), gyiao Jf }M*°;-^oun^,cIo-tVg5^;


Cart, liang'-leng-ts^O' M I& iS — the sJdn (as a snake), t'eng

(ill dzing, ih-zo) ^^'"li'


E° ^ — 5 off ('IS a bad
Cartilage, tsV-ksveh g£ % son), p'i'-t^a^n-diaoD:£''P^7°;—

Cartridge, pV-hao-liao bo'-yiah- «way, t^ih'-c'ib g!j {jj ; tiii-diao'

^ -^ — °
; f/ir;?f?i j'n ?n/«i?, iii-

Carve, to — (ornamentally), tiao- uob'g §^:


kVb'H^lJ; tiao-bw6'ii:fg; Castanets, (bones), tsW-i;;eii
— meat, ts^ib nyuob' "BJ l^°

Carver (in wood), tiao-bwo'-s-vu Caster, ts^ib'-sing-ko'^t g ^°


Castor-oil, pi-m6'-yin J^- Jg fflf

Carving knife,


ts^ib-nyiiob'- go Casually, neo'-ts^eo jj§° ^ ;

tao' fj |^° %°
Jf

ngeo'-jun ^
Case, t^ao
^ ;
p«7/o?y , tslng'-
Casualty, wang-V/ fg")|S ; fi-

deo-t'ao' ;^ ^1 ^ ; ^eli
^ ; Ice'-ts ^0
fil ^ Ji )ii| ; t^in-li

^«7rt^c/^ — ,
piao'-'eb ^[S" tibUob-ke'-goV^r^°^°)]g
; ^rt?'<:?

-, pa'-L'iali-W #lilfil:°; Castrate, to mO a?i animal, ; —


k^ob-ts' ^^ ; spectacle — kyib |§ ; in m
iigcien'-kying k^ob'-ts 0^*^ 7^ Cat, mren fl^Cib-tsab) ;
let the —
^ ; da3 g fan — ; , sin'-ts-doe out of the ba(/,iih\\i-\\6 kOng'-leb

c'iU-kyiah'-clegi;,i5-jg°{rili
Case at law, en'-gyin ^ -fj:
; a'r-
MIT
aimstances of a — , dzing-tsib'j^* Catalogue of hoolcj, sbu-mob'

fj ; dzing-yiu '|f |ij ; f?///?c'«/< :g: g ;


— of names, niing-uiob'

ditto, ky'uob'-tsib lji\


Jjf ;
.s/a^e >g g . — of (/code, bo'- teen

of affairs, kwong-kying' -%
;§;
Km
Cash, a — , ib-go dong-din' — Cataract, bob-pu' J^;^^ ; u-aier-

. i^'lB ^"]a8trinuof-~,\h- fall, kwo'-lob-sbii ;


— in the eye,

c^ui/ dong-din' — $ ^g !§' zong-tsong' J: jg


Cask, dong Ijfj ; a — icine , ili- Catarrh, injluenza, song-fongf^
tsab tsiu'-dong -— ^ fg tffi JK, ; chronic — , nao'-liu J^ jj^''
CAT GG CED

Catch, to k^6 ^°; — a thief, dzas6.yi-jun';g°#7i£il^^


k^o' zek ^"'M'; — /^^^^' J^'o "g' without — ', vii-yiin-vu-kwii'
^
Jli'ffl';-(^s water), zing ^°; j^ Jf^ ^ ; ^0 ^am a — (before
— (as something thrown), tsih a magistrate), ying kwiin'-s
^
J^ ;
— cold, song fong' fg JE ;
IT ^
— a disease, teh bing' ^^ ; Cause m^ sorrow, lin-le' ngo iu-

fZi^^o bi/ infection, bing yin-lce'


^j§ meng'5l 1 ?g S Pc^ ; ta'-li

ngo iu-meng' ^^^/^


'g Pd ;
Catechism, veng-teh' fp^ ^ (ih- s' teh ngo iu-meng' 'glifg^'g
peng) pi^ ;
— one to feel uncoinfor talk,

Caterpillar, Jiarr?/ mao-djong' cii'-s-teh nying' feh en'-toen ^


^ ^ — found on ;
ve<jeLables,

ts^iB'
%^ cljorg Cauterize with hot iron, t^ong
Cathedral, cii'-kyiao-dOng'^ 1^ ;
— ivith burning herbs, &c.,

®J ^ — 5 bishop's , kyin-toh'- kyiu ^-


Caution, ^o ?/.5c — , tso-gyi' ^°
Catholic, koug-gong'-go ^^ —
^[ji° ; kst he forget, di-sing'
-1^° Iio7nan Catholic, T^in-
%g ; exhort, ky^un %
^ i |^
cii'-kyiao-nying A" Cautious, kwu-zin' kwu-'co' |H
Cattle, a herd of — ih-dziao ,
iw° IB ^ ; circwmiKct, ts'-si

—^
iigeo' of burden, ''•^°; beasts

sang-k^eo' ^^° p Cavalry, mo-ping ,^ J£


Catty, a ih-kying' — Jf ; sell bj/ Cave, dong })gj ; sren-dong' []j

the — , leng kying' ma |&/f S°


})^ ; sjEn-ngaen'-dong jlj ^ }|5j

Caught, k'O'-djoh-de ^"^^''T^; Cavil, ^o p^i-poh' ^[;|j^;p^i-siah'


tsih-djoh-de J^
^'' 7° ; _ /u

the ivron(j, and have noildny to Cavity, k^ong JL ; dong


saij, loh-gal/-de ;
— in the rain, ky'iao .^; the seven cavitics,(eAiTH,
-Jlsj ;

nyu-djoh yii' de JS ^^ W T° nose, mouth, eyes), ts^ih' ky^iao


Cause, yUn-kwu' JJ^
-^ ; ing-

deo' H Bfl ; keng-yiu' :^ jil ; Cease, i!o hyih ^ ; ts Jt ; deng


yun-yiu' 11^ lij ; dzing-yiu' >[f f^^;
- frm, hyih'-loh ^^ -^
rfj ; dzing-tsih'
'[f IJJ ; so-yi- Ceaseless, feh-hyih' ^^ ; feh-

J^n' ^ W ?^ ;
beginning, kfi- ts'
3Bjfc; feh-deng' f, ^° ;

ing'
^H ;
^^'/'"^ ''^'
^-^'(^ — of it f ih-z6ng' I'eh teh k^ong' — J^°
sob-go yuu-kwu S° ^' i^ SC
'^
CED 07 CER

Cedar, pah'-ju fg j^ Censure, ^2 received a great deal

Ceiling of hoards, t'in-hw6'-psen of — ,


gyi' ziu nying-ko' byii'-

5C?E=ffi;ting'-kah-pa3n]gi5ifg; totsab'-be:H:S A'^°tS.5


— of Mh and plast&, nyi-t^in'-
mm
mun ^ ^ Jl nyi ; ting^-kal/- Census, a-wu'-ls^ah ff f^" j]} ;

p^Q H RS K
i/e « —' ;
^^««^ to take tlte — , zao a-wu'-ts^uh

I iao mun'-ih-mun ^ i^ -^ i%
Celebrate, — to o^ie's lirthdmj,
^^flS^AJj-toW..,
ting'.ts^ah A° T«
iiying-

tso sang'^ ^°; what are you Center, or Centre, the cong-
celebrating ? rig yiii soli' -go liyi'- nyiang' pjt -^^ ; tong-cong' g'
ky%g z-ken' iff.'' # :^° Jg^ — of a
fJj ; circle, yiin-ky^ui/

H ig it
coDg-sing' i=f»

Celebrated, veng-ming'-go ^ Centipede, meng-kong' 1^° JJ*


^ Y ; c'ih.ming'.go
/^""'^-^ physician, mirig i'
[fi

^ -g;
« (ih-kwang) — meng-kong'
ngao"S"fe°ig;mengkong'
; bite,

— scAotor, raing ju' ^H — ; ting' JF ^° PT


s//o/), yiii miiig-sing'-go tin' ^ Central forces, cong-nyiang'-ga

Cell in a p-ison, nying-vong' A° road, cong hi' 4» ^g-

g — /or
; literary candidates, Centuple, ko ib-paL' be ijn^ —
Cellar, di-ing'-ts ^^ ^? ; di- Centurion, pab'-tsong "B^ ° |§
Century, ib-pab' nyin "g" °^ —
Cement, lime, zali-hwe' 5° ^ ;
Ceremonious, to-li'-go ^ ^
^Zm^, kao ^° ; varnish ami flour •^° • do not he so — , feb pih'

— , sang td'ib' min-feng' ^°^ kyu ^ jg


li' ^, iJJ

mm Ceremony, ^ U'-mao |f |^; li ;

Cemetery, veng-t^sen' Jg j^ ^ 15
li'-tsih

Censer, byiang-lu' § jjg; siaw^- Certain, — ^; ib-ding ding-jib'

ing — , di-lu' |g jg ; tiao'-la ^^ a — mo' nying


; person,

^ A°5 « — ]^ H ^11^ nio' nyib


"

Censor, nyu-s' ;j^^ Certainly, pili'-ding^^; pib'-

Censorious, kwaen'-we p^i-bing' kying ^S ; ton'-jun g^ ;

•t* ^ i: ^ kyiiib'-ding \^ ^ ;
jib-dzse'
^
Censurable, kte tsah'-be
^^ ;[J ;
— not, ib-ding^ peb-yib' —
ffi ;
yiu tsV-c^u
;f
g,t
^ s^^
;^ ;;

CER 68 CHA
CEnTlFlCA.TE,reco?nmendation,tsm' ?i7^ the — ,
gyiao4s' sing-ky^'-

sl^ii
MS ; tsiao'-we JB 'g'


^^Ml-fc'^ ^',setit{i\iQ
proof, bing-kyu' Jg J| ; cbair) down level, fong gyi bing'
for nwney, bing-taen'
Jg |^ ; cm-
tovis^ general — , tsong'-tsea ^ Chair-bearer, gyiao-fu' |g ;^
(ib-raing) ;
gyiao-psen^ j^ $fjE

Certify, to lib bing-kyii' ^ gyiao-nying' || A°


Chalk, bab-t'u' j^*" i
Cessation ofioork, deng kong' Challenge, to t'ao tsin' fJ p|
io reycci a — , miu'-tsin ^ ^
Chafe, mh,
to soh'-sob
J^ J^ ^ Chamber, led ngo-v6ng' g|^ ^ ;

no'-no ^P ^ ; i^<> ^^^ off the s/dn,


voiig-kren ^ P^°; kw^eng-kaen'
bi' ts^ah'-t^ah Jfe^ E; bi' ^*' ^^ « — ne-v6ng'
; /«try5 ,

ts^ab'-sOng ife ^ fS ft ;g; #cer's — zong-vong' _t ,

Chafed m ?«mc?, sing'-li

soh-sob'-go-de Pfi° ,5° ^a° $1]^


ts'iao'-
g;_^;o^, sbu-bing' ^ jfj;

Chaff (of rice), k^ong 3^ loiig'-


yia-wu' :^° g ; bin-wu-g ^ ;

yia-dong' :^°
;
wooden ditto,
k'ong' ^ 1^ ;
pounded — , si'-
Chamber-maid, a-m'ppj^^f; ab-
f^

k'ong Jg m ; the inner hull of


sao'
|5pJ
jji^
;
female slave, 6-deo'
wheat, fii-bi'
|^]j^ ; mah-bi'^^
Chaffer, to leng-liang' ko'-din
TBI
m M m." m"
Chamois, ling-yiang |^ ^
Chamomile. See Camomile.
Chafing-dish (containing coals
Champ, to chew, ziah pg
for keeping tea warm), non-lii

•g jg ; — (for vegetables) non'-


Chance, hj vn-i'-cong 4* ^^ J

neo'-ts^eo -K"^; ib'-feb-lie'-kwu


ko ^
§|§ ; steam heater for food
^ f» ^ IH "^^ ^y— "geo'-
t'ong bo'-ts ^ ^ -f j non'-un ; »

jun p^ong'-djob-de ig' ^ jl'


Chagrin, to feel — , ao'-nao '|^»['g
^° "T"? "'<^''^^ ^''''^ ^''^^'^ — J
^^^'^

bin-i'
f,Jf^ fg°; tsin siang-ing';
Chain, lin-diao'
§|f^ (ib-fu)

Chair, ii-ts
U" -J*
(ib-po) ; arm s<?2^e thejlvst — , tsin zong-fong'

— , U'-ts yiu k'ao'-siu-go i^° te± E ; tsin min-ts f,5 H^


•¥ WH ^^''', folding^, Chancellor, literary W-da3 ^*'
tsib'.diab-u'
Jf ^ ||°; ca?«;)
^ — ; (of tbe Imperial Acad-
— , mo'-tseb-ii' ^l^f L|^°) sedan emy), da tsong'-dzas :)^^^\
— ,
gyiao-ts' g -J (ih-ting) ;
(styled) tsong-s'
^ g^
CHA 09 CHA

Chandler, tallow lali-coh'-s-vu 1^ ; dzong kying |g |5? ; — and


icorship, pa ts^ajn' ^° '[j|'
Chancje, to keng-ka/ JT Q^ ;
pin Chaotic, weng'-deng \% ^
^ ;^ pin'-wim' ;{||'; pin'-yih Chap, to —
(as the hands), c^ing-

^ ^ — ybr ; the ivai'se, piu'- ^^'^^'


m^ ; kVe-kyUing'

^ ^° —
(liao ; coZor, pin sel/ Chapel, li-pa-do
«ne:' W. W^
^ Cl pin'-wnn >
ngsen-seh' ^. (ih-go)

15° fi —
}§' 5
"^ appearance^ pin Chapter, a ih-tsong' ^^ ; ih-

yiang'^ — |f^
; disposition, sing'-

(Izing ker.g-piii' jij


'|t E ffl 5
Char, /o ton ^^ ; siao j^ ; this

sing'-dzing pin'-hwo >[ij


'[^^ff;^ >
wood is chirred, keh'-go za ton'

— one's dressj \\\m i-z6ng' ^ |^ tso t^-cn'-de


Jl'' >iv°
^° J;g^ (|J

§1 ; — o/^m, cun-piu' || ^ ;

—a dollar, de f'a3n-ping' ^ ^j^


Character, letter, z ^; z-ngren'
^ — ; o^e's mind, sing cUn-diao' J^ fl^° (ih-go); understands char-

^tUf^ 5
fo exchange, wiin
^ ;
acters, sih'-teh z'
13 ^ »^ ; a
diao 'l^ ; diao-wun' |^f^ ; cannot ^jemn's — ,
p^ing'.^ing' j"
;jf ;

be changed (altered), keng-kie'- nying.p^ing' A^'n'p 5


p'ing'-kah
feh-ljE 3g e^ ^^ ; kie'-ko-feh-
Pa #f ; ming-tsih' :g ;
Aw
lae
g^i^^^^; changed in heart, — »5 ivorthless, gyi-go p^ir)g'-
or 7/«/j(Z' (generally for tbe worse),
^angfehkyM'.djong^>i-«prj;ff
^ sing' weh'-de ^jj fg y° ; sing'
3F/ ^S i
^^^'^ <'^^<^'^ — > shih
Aveli-dong'-de gj"]"'; sing
^^Jg ming-tsih' ^2 IS
pin'-de )Jji g "ip°
Charcoal, t^xn /^ ; .90/i; wood
Changeable, hyih'-hyih yiu kyi-
— , fii-t^cen'
1^ ^ ; hard wood
fsen'-foh-
Pin' I|^°J|#°W -, bah-t^a3n ^"^
^
vu-djong S S J^ ^ (^li^^S "r
Charge, expense, fi'-yiiong
^
dzong); — (as weather, or clouds),

ts^in-pin'-vDen'-h\v6
^^^ fl^
^ ; / m;/// bear the , keh z

Changer, money dzin-tin'- kwiin


ngo dzing-dzih'-go ^" ^^
^ ill ^°; ^'^ :7«^'^ ^'^
»'^ '''i/ — >

gyi kao-die' peh ngo' ;^°^°fe


Channel, sLu'-hi ^J^'' jj§ ; shu'-

dao jjc* JE ; ^0 dig a — , k^ie J^° f!^ ; a — to be borne, pe'-

•'«i.-"''
g3 ipJ 5t tih go tseh'-zing ^ g^ -i^** ^
Chant, to — religioas looks, (as ft ; t^iao-tih-go tien'-deo ^g^"
Budclliists do), nyioen kying'
^ i-' mm
CHA 70 CHA
Charge,
; —
to command^
7-c2)eatedli/,
feng-fu'

ting-coh' {Ij
\^ din'.pao'-kyin
— (over tbe
^
door),
^^ jgj
pao'-en-ts
;

p(|

5^ ; io entinist, t^oh % ; kao-


is "5 liS ;
— (i" tbe ancestral

die' ^° fij 4'C. ; <o />w.i m — of ball), cing'-dzeb-vu it ^^ ;

another (as papers of office &c.), — (for protecting bouse furni-


kao-bim' ^'^ |^ ; — o« account, ture and utensils, pasted on at
z6iig tsiang' Jl Ip^ —
;
/«?/« w'i'^^'' tbe New Year), ts'ing-long'-ts
^
a fault, wo ze'


kwe'-ii gyi'
JJ fp mm
If -^ ^; falsely, un--^6ng' Charm, — aimy to lad influences,

%\-£', un-k/uih' JS; 'en ^ bib zia' $^ JP°; — aicny disease

hyuih' p'erig nying' -g"


jjl Pg (by incantation), c'ib'-kying'djii-

7V°; — the fault io me, kvve bii'g' [li U fii 'M


^^^^« (by
;

gyiu u ngo If § -^ f[^


;
— incantation, and written cbarac-
M/Vf/s a /aw/^ ( in one's bear- ters), yiiong vu-tsiu'djU bing'^
ing, but not to bis face), k'ao- ^f 5E. fn 'M ; ^^ capticate, mi-
tob'; — apnce, t'ao ko'-din ^j vveng j)^ ^
M' 11°; ^^ attack, ts^ong-fong' Charmed (as by a spell), jib-mi-

mm weng'-dzing-de K'&.'^W T"


CHArvlTABLE, yiu jing-se'-siug ^ Charming person, gyib-me'-go

fc ^ )& ;
y»^^ dz-pe'-sing ^ nying SH ^° A°; — >ni(dc, _
>& yiu ts'eb-ing'-ts-sing byib weng-ling go yuob' jg''^
i!i ffi ;
f
^'H'J1^>6;^'^'-^- kwong'
tso bao'-z ^HfSiM^ Chart, 7«a/'me dziu-bae'-du
^ j!g

Charitably, deal — ivith Mm, @ (ib-tsiang)

dse gyi kw'an-sbu' ^f f# ?^, Charter, to —a vessel, tsu jiiu'

Charity, jing-se' t: ^ ; ^o r/u-e

— , tsiu-tsi' nying-ko ^ A° Jlji^ Chase, the tang-liab'


^J Jg
g?"; ^ang bao'-z fT°iX-^; pu'-s Chase, fo tse-ken'
jg || ken'- ;

nying-ko' fffi ]K A° ^^ z6ng-ky^iJ|J:i<^


Charm, (paper with cbaracters), Chasm, di' lib-kV-go di'-fOng JJ
vu ^ (ih-dao); — foj- the body, m B3 4^' iife :i? (ii»-tia)

wu-sing'-vu
^^^ — ; (for Chaste, ts^ng-kyib'
}f ^;
tl'e wrist), dao-web' ijvj^
;fg°;
— tsing-kyib' ^ gg, said of women;
(for tlie neck of cbildren), 'ong'- tsing-tsib'
^ 0, used wben a
so
^i g^ — (for tbe bed), single or widowed woman
^ re-
;

ts'6ng-bu-^en' M ft ^ong- mains chaste.


CHA 71 CHE
Chastisk, to punish, tsali'-vah^ p^in PJt 13 '
*^"'* — ''^'*' cannot

H ; tang Jj ; -— severely, cljong' — God, nying' k*o ky^i', Jing,

tsah'-vah fi ^ 13 ;
ying-vah' feh-kVky^i A''prffi:i**pr

M 13 is used for legal punish- flj|[; <o — hij a.^ Icing nwre than one
ment but not often in school, or jKii/s (in buying for another), loli

in the family. dong-din' -^ ^ ^*'; evert/ trade

Chastity (of men), siu-nyi' i^ has its cheating, pali' ^ong pah' bi


j||°; (of maidens), siu-tsing'T^p "H^Jt "5°^ J
'^ ^^^ something

^ — ; (of women), siu-tsil/^fjj on fahe pretences, kwa'-p^in ^°


Chat, to dien'-dain =^ fjj^ ;
jii-jii' I|g ; to get money ditto, p'in dong-

S( $(; k6ng.kong' W W'^ din' |g ^ ^°; he can't — me,

idle talk, -ajn wo' (^^°


fj"
; siao' gyi' kwa ngo', kwa'-feh-ky^i' j^
wo ^ fJ
Chattlp:s, ko-s'-jih-veh' ^"fZ Check, o?-(f^?' Jvr money, nying-

ff ^ ; kS-yuong'-jih-veh' ^'^ p'iao' |g ^


flSft ii Check, io s<c>p, or hinder, ton'-d jU

Chatter, ^o ts^ih'-ts'ih -ts^oh-

ts^oh kong' |8;^|S°Pf ° ^^E|=; ^j^i S ft ; —% comparing,


kong ill' wo =1" pjt ; ^t^e^/i
fjS^
te'-ko §J i^ ;
— disease, dju
— , ngo -ts' siang.tang' :§p° -g bhig' 1^ ^f^ J
— diarrhoea, is

Cheap, zin f(^°; bin-i'


|| g**; Checked, (iiW^se is — , bing ts^6'-

(cliea|)€r than it onglit to be), loh.la3'-de^'if'^T'*;l>i"g-


ky^iao 315 ; ky^ng-ky'iao' |^ :Pj shU'ky^ng-kV-de^'^ If^pJ
(the proper price) sinng-ing'

ft Jg ; feh-kyu'
% ^°', canyon Cheek, cu'-bu ^ U" (ili-min) ;

sell cheaper'? i\^ ko'-din bao well- I the right — ,


jing-pin' cU'-bu
^
dong'-tin fch
i^.^
fjo ^^ if
}g ^ U^ $1°
Cheek-bones, gyiin-kweh' Jg
Cheapen, to ksen ko (gj' ^* ^ ;
/«'^A — ,
gyiiii'-kweh kao'
Cheat, one ivho gets by pretence,
kwa'-ts
i^°f; one who pretends Cheer, entcrtainmmt, tsiu'-zih }g
to be ivhat lie is not, pien ko'- ;3f ;
— him lip, kw'un gyi'-go

Cheat, to ky^i fljc ;


p^inig ; hong go sing' §g ^ ^° ,(3 ; to en-

courage, miu'-li
^ -hu
'

CHK 72 CHI

striking hands and feet^ siu vu If ^^ ^; the, bread, hyiiong-


tsoh-dao-go ts^iiig-tsaei/ :^^J£ kwun'-deo 5i^ ^° gg
m i^° m m Chestnut, lib-ts'
^ J- (Hi-go);

Chkerful, ken-sing'- go ^ ^jj


— tree, lih-ts' ju Jg ^ ;t^
^'; always — , djong-djong' (ih-cU)

hyi'-siao-yin-k^ie'
^«^ Chew,
Chicken,
to ziah

kyi
pg
ISB3 1
Jf ; siao-kyi' >],

Cheerfully, c/(i ken-sing'dzing- ' ^ (ih-tsah)

nyuntso' "It^fjjf ^^fjfj^ ; dzing- i Chicken-POX, shu^deo y}C &


nyun' do-c^ili'
'[f |!|^''[U ;
^^Vc Chide, to tsah tsah'-be ^ ;
^
— ,
U
byi' dzii ."g loh dzu'§| gj
;
f|jj ;
—ma severe tone, heng Ii[^°

|| —
|

CHEERLESS,^m c^u-liylang ^**S ^^lEF, ^/^e first, di-ih-go

narrow and —
i

place, di-loiig' '


-^j^"; the head, deo 5^; deo-nao'
Jpj;
^ih-'ali-tsali-tsab feh song'-kw^a ;

EM BS 5 ^— importance, deo

^t li $^ ^ ^6 B^ 't^° I
iao-kying'^ >-^|? _ o/ «m ;

Cheesp:, ngeo-na' ping iji" JJ' I


«m^, ^nyiin-sse' ||(j
; tsiang-
kyuing' deo-mob' ^g Q jjf j/f
Chemise, t'i-ll sasn' ^^ Jjg ;{j^
Chiefly, ^ — more than
di-ib' ;

(ib-gyin) half, — ip ^
ib-do-pim' ;/,; ;

Cherish, hold as dear, ziangpao'- indebted to ijou, di-ib' to-dzing'

l)e ka tOng-sing' f^
g ^ ^^°
resentment, iin-^eng !
CHILBLAIN,
go)
toug^-tsob ^^ (ib-

sing'-b dzeiig'-tib ?o //are cZr/M/m^, sang tong'-


f^g't^ ;JJ ^J j
;

;ff 64 ; «>^'-ky^i ieb sreu'


g§ ^ !
tsob ^° )M M
^^ ; un'-ky'i k^co-H «cn'-tib Child, siao-nying' >]. ^°; a^i

St ^ P H ^ 64 ^''i/""A na-bwiu/ ||° ^*'; tvith

Cherry, ang-dao' \%° j^^l ; ang- — ,


yiu sing-yUing' ^^^ ;

cli'
fl°|^ (ib-go) ; — color, nvi'- i to bear children, sang na-bwim
^>..gsebI:'ogI:fi *
i£°si°d^°

I

Chess, ziang'-gyi ^^jfi; Z-ortrr/,


|
Child-BED, in zoug Z(/-dong J^
gyi-bun' fit g — ; ?«e«, gyi- ! :^° tl ; lii'g-beng fg ^
ts' fit -f ;
— pawns, ping-tseb' Childhood, siao-L^e'-z-W >J> ^i
^ 1^', to pday — , tsiab gyi' Bl -j^ ; iii'-nyin ij] ^ ; siao-

nybi-z-tsi' >> ^ fl#


15"*

Chest, siaug-ts'
^^ (ib-tsab); Childless, m'-teb ng-no' \^°
— of
j

tea, ib-siang dzo-yib' — i W° 5E° A°j m'-teb sang-lob'

I I
,
;
;

CHI 73 CHO
Chisel, zob g (ih-kwnnj
Children, ng-no' ;^°; ng- Chit-chat, 'a^n-wO' fJJ]° JJ
JJ** ;

ts noil'; little bot/s, siao-\l$'aeii' k'ong'-deo-wo bg 5|i fi5^


QllOlC-E,, selected, kten'-sbiin-go }^°
ClllTJ., in a — , ^en seo-seo
|g ® ^* ; t'iao'-sbun-go ^^ ^
J$ it '^°; — goods, zong-teng'-go bo'-

Chilly, langUs^ing-ts'ing ^^ ^-
}h5 ^'^y — ' 'en-gying'-gying z6ng4eng'-g() beng-yiu'
J^ ^
^ jpg I^ — .
j-j-ojii j-^^j,^ ]^ab-
•1^'>9J3 S; ^^'«^-^ 7/0-, vii

leh kyiah' sin ping-lang'


I|J
^|:'' so' k^n'-dzeb ^ ti°
^Jr »
^ >x ;^^
fiP Choir of singers, ih-p,Tn we ts^orig'-

Chimney, JS ® in-ts^ong' (ili- go cu-kwii -- ^jE 'fi'Pg^°A**


dao); — /«?/?;; , teng-ts?en in-dong' Choke, ^0 — idth something in the

tS ^ ia° Qh.kmm)flg throat, gang wu-long' f|J° |Ig|*

Chin, f PE°
^o'-bo
Pi J
— '0 death, gang'-sab |^°
China, Cong-kob' 4* S 5
^^- r!^ ?

^0 ^0 death with the hand,
ts^ing'-kob
;^ J^ H j Cong-w6' k'ab'-sab Jf S^
r^ ^ — ; proper, Jib-pab' sang Cholera, vomiting and purging,
bob'-iciu' t^l-sia
n fL ni igf
China-aster, kyiiib'-bwo ij ° :j!g spasms in the limbs, kyiab-kving'-
China-ware, dz-ky^i' $|;§§;./me ti«o Itil ffi ffi

-,si'dz-ky^i'if:a|;j^^ Choleric temperament, sing'-kab


Chinese, na^/i*^ of China, Cong- tsW »($ ;f^ gk"; sing'-dzing
kob nying' tf* S A° ; Hen'- bao-tsW>tt 'If ^E'jsing'-
"ying {^ A°; — kingucige, Cong- ts kyib' '[^
^ g; ; temppninvnt
koh' wo'
pfj ^U — ; character, like thunder, sing-ts ziang le ka-
Hen' z }|| ^ go tt ^ in° m
Chink, bwab'-lib-vong ftf ^ |f Choose, io t^iao ^^ ; k.Tn }^°
(ib-da); yery «?««// — , bwab'-u; sbun ^ k?en'-sbun
i^° jg ;
;

— of dollars, yiang-dzin' sing- kreiZ-dzeb J^**^ ; whichevei- you


byiang'
|f. 'B.MM - ,
ze ng' L'cn II fnr
Chips, mob-fi' /f; ^° Chop, to \f\\\ §| ; —^o ivood,

Chip, to — tyooc/, siab jii fij i^ p^ib z.i' ^- ^^ ;


— meat fine,

Chirp, fo — (as a sparrow), kyiao nyiiob ts^en-se' I^" •£0° ^; «


lUj- ; jwisy chirping (as of mag- 7rtar^-,
^ mutton —
z-\io' !jl ;

pies), ts^^o
Ij} yiang ba'-kweb ^ %"* %
CHO 74 ClPt

Chopping - board, tsing - pa3n' Cicatrice, Cicatrix, p6 ^ ;

mm — of a wou7id, s6ng-p6' fg ^
Chopping-knife, boh-tao' g° Cider, t)ing-ko'-tsin ^ 3g }g
JJ (ih-po) Cinders, siao-dzlng'-go me' j^
Chop-sticks, kw^sen (j^° (a pair
M i^^iffi 5 F*^^^ out the — , siao-
ih-s6ng) dziiig'-go me', ksen'-c^ih
j^ ^\\

Chord of a vmsical instnnnenf, ^° mm' IS


yin-sii/
$i H
(Ih-keng) Cinnabar, cu-s6' ;g;^j;
Chorister, cJmr-Uader, llng-dco' Cinnamon, nyUoh-kwe' ^"/g;
ts^dng'-go UM^^" kwe'-bi
g
jg the best zoiig- ;
— ,

Chowder, ng-kang' '^^ ^° y\ao'ksxe±^$^',—ire€, kwe'-


Christ, Kyi-toh' ^g
Christian, siang-sing Yise-su'-go Cipher, to son ^ ; the word ling

nying mm mm^'' K^'^ ^, a fragment,


note parts of tens, parts of hun-
is used to de-

disciple of JesuSy Yise-su' meng-


dreds, &c.; thus 108 is read, ih-
clu'JIUacP?;^; Kyi-toh'-du
pah ling pah — "g"
^A 5

1050 is read, ih ts^in ling ng-jih


Christianity, Yire-sn' kyiao Jg

Circle, yUn.ky^un'[jJg|(ih-go);
Chronicles, s'-kyi ^ fg; kong- —
kaeii'
M &"', — (in the Bible),
draw a , wo ih-go ky^un'
^
Lih-c1^.t8' liah
Mifj^.^
^- '1^*'H ;
center of a — ,
yiin-

J[ g
Chronology, ky'iin'-go cong-sing'
pin-nyin'-kyi'-loh -i^"

+it
Chrysalis, kyin ^ — ^/a
; silk-
Circling, don-ky ^Ui/ yU-tjen'-cUn
iconn, zen-kyiu'
^^ HliSl°ll
Circular, ofldal
Church, hodyofchmtians, kyiao'-
tsiao'-we^^-^;

^'^
S #; koi)g-we' 2" #;
business — , cii-tsen'
^|^ ; send

kyiao'-meng place rouiul a— , feng cii-tsen' ^^Il|^


|J; f^ of
ivors/np, li-pa-dong'
;

jffl
^° ^ Circulate, to — (as air &c.)

— —
;

iimnher, kyiao'-yiu yuing-dong' (as a


gj; ^; ?S "jJ ;

dzae-kyiao'-go g( >jv« person), tseo'-dong ^^ng-


>(J ;^ gjj ;

Churlish, rude, ts'u-Iu'


^£ ^ ;
dong f7*'JJ ;
— (as the bloodj,
niggardly, pi'-si
|R ^ ;
pi'-seb ciin'-dong
HJJ ; — (as a report),

m yiang-k'«' M g3
— ;

cm 76 CLA

Circumcision, tsiu-keb'-li jg 5j5; f7-oni a hook, shii'-liying'-

!«> « S 51 35
Circumference, tsin-we' j^g; Citizen, dzing-li'-nyingl^JA'
tcJiat is the — of the earth ? di- Citron, large (citrus medica),
oryiu tsin-we' yiu to-siao' li
\^ hyiang-Iou' § iHl"; Buddha's

I Circumjacent, tsiu'- we-siang-


hand, veh-siu'
City, dzing-t^ or
-j^, ^
zing-ts'
J^ -^
gyi"g' ® a * 5£ (ih-zo) ;
— wall, dzing-ziang^
J^
Circumlocution, ^?en - -v^ren'- ;tf ; — moat, dzing-dzi'
^^ ^
ky'uoh-ky'iioh-go kong' ^ ||f
Civil, i?oZe7c, yiu ]i'
^jg; yiuli'-

ift Si
Circumscribed
^° W hy difficult dr-
I

I
mao ;j|f |g

|g,';

"'*^ military,
yiu li'-tsih ;^
veng
fl^ IB j

cumstcmces, be kyiiig'- hwong vu' 35: IS


dzin-dju'-iiao mw^mi±y-, Civility, li
)g ; li'-mao jg |^;
the space is — , dsen-dziang' be li^tsih Jil
®
di-gyiioh' ^seu'-sab-liao j^i^^ Claim, / — yonr promiscy ng so
ing-hyii, ngo iao-de if^° ^ ||
Circumspect, ts'-si
fp J0 ; siao'- tf, ?S ^ T°; — one's money,

sing-go >J> i^ ^" t^xo dong-dii/ kyii-lse


tiMM""
Circumstances, kwong-kying' l§°^ 5
^'^^^'^ ^^ '''!^'^'^ —
^^ )
yiu.

3Ef:; dzing-ying'lf 55; kyirig'- meng-veng' bao t^ao'


^ ^^ ^
hwong f^ ^^'JufJgingfrom — if It
(as of a country), k^en'-k^en Claimant, tW-cti fJ ^
ying-shu' M MJ^%'-) <(ccom- Clam, yiin-keh' JJ (ib-go) ^
modate one's self to — , ze-kyi' Clamber, io b6-z6ng'{?2,_t;-^eb'-
rng'-ymj^^jm^^'^toactac- zong ^ J;^ ; hyib'-zong ; — up
cording to — , tso z-ken', k^en'- (a rope or pole), jing-zong'-kyH
kyn saijg'-dzing
iJ :(: ^^j|E
^°jf :kyin.kyr.r-ying'£|^ Clamor, to nao ^ ; ts^ao'- nao
M fr 5
yieldijig to —I let ijou. go,
ngo dzong-gyiii/, peli ng ky^i' Clamorous, nao-nyib'-go ^|^*
^'i&mWi^^'''. in reduced -^°; nao-iiao'-nyib-nyib-go tsW
— ,
gyiiong'-def^ f^
Circumvent, to — plans, p^o fah' Clan, dzob ^; dzob-veng'j^ -^
mm (ib, and ib-go) ; lelonging to the

— , dzob cong' ^^ } all of a


;

(3hk 76 CLE

family, zi-ko-uymg @°^''A*'; Classify, to feng le' ^|g; fer.g

of the saim — , dong-dzolZ-go ^ao-su' ^^ fjg ^


kyiabUsao l^J^ Claw, tsao ;|^ ;
dong-sing' go |^
l^t ^ii^"?
^/W" of the same family naim
;
Clay, na-nyi' Jfjg potters ;
— ,

w6ng na-nyi' ^^ JJJ


hut of a diffei-ent dong sing' — ,

Clean, ken-zing' |g J|:^; kyih'-


fehwedzoh' 7°^° Ii| M
Clandestine, s-^6' ^ZT° 5 kyu-
— snowy kyirg'-ken-sbib-zing
as
tao-ih-kob; t^eo-bnn' fi^Ri°j^"'"
m tt m w '^°
Clean, long ken'
to |£ -zing
Clandestinely, ing'-dz6ng |^,
^°; — gyiang' ken-
by iL-ashing,

zing W l£ W'-> — ^ ^*i'


(^s
Clank (of a chain), long-long'-
place, &c.), tsiu-tsob'.
byiang ig ijl ^ Clear, ming ViJ\\very — (as water,
Clap, to kwah Jg ;
— on the face,
glas?, &c.), kwang'-tsMngf)^}^^
kwah' ih-kvv6ng f S — ^°; — pib'-po'-s-ts'ing' ^ Jffi a ?ft ;
the table, ^-0.(88 if angry), kwal/-
— (as ideas), ling'-ts^ing ^ }|} ;

coh taDg-teng' \^ McH % — weather, t4n zing' ^ Bj"


Clap of thunder, p^ih'-le
JJ ^° — profit, zing dong'-din ||^**

(ill-go)
^^ ; — /?wrt i/a??ze, ^a(»'-va yiio-

Clarify, to di-ts^ing
tS Vh ^~ i
ti'i' S^^^^iS P^^V-s ts'ing' '

it by settling, ting' gyi-ts'ing ^^°

Sift 5
— ^^ skimmng, keb' ken-
Ql^AR, the weather will — , t^in
— hy
;

zing' f^ |£ if!'';
straining,
we kW 5; B3 # ;
— t/i? (by ex-
li' ken-zing' }f ^^ jf' planation), kong ming-bab'gg*'
Clash, io k^eb'-k^eb-bang-bang'
011 &"; — '^^ *^"y» "yiang lu'

?£ ia}t°}i°5 —inopinim, 18^ 1^ ; ditto by callincj (before

i'-s ts'o-p^ing' }^ i'-s ^g^ ; an officer), heh dao' pg Jg; —


gah4ang'. Oiie's self, feng ka' ^ g?'
Clasp, n. k^eo fp; tali'-k^eo jf fp CLEARLY,ming-t6ng'-t6ng ^"Bfli
Class, s&>% le ^ (ib) ;« —
<>/ ts^ing-t^ong }f 51 t'eo' ming- ;

pupils, ib-paen' ^ob-sang'-ts — bab'.go 5S BjJ i^''^^^


ngoen' -
gEi$'a°-T;— (in society), Clearness of vision,

teng ^ ; kyib ^ kwong tsin' 11^° ^^ ;


iigsen'.

Classics, Chinese kying-sbU' g ho tsin' 9fi° >;< ^ ;


ngaeu'-tsing

^5 s'-shliDg'-kyiag © §£°g hang' 0ji° HI .^


,. ;

CLE 77 dW
Cleave, <o p^^jp^h'-k^ie^^ Clinch, ^o holdfast, nyi*h Jao'
Cleaver for ivood, za-tao' ^^ it? ^5 — « '^f" A ting-cii' cUn-

JJ ; ken-Uo' %' J] (ih-p6)


Cleft, vong-dcao' ^ j^ ; cmck, niiit ter), k^ao4Lng'«ctia-kyiab'
|^
hweh'-lih-vong f| ^ fl ; hvveh'-

Cling, io byib'-lao j^ S^ ; k-lao'


Clemency, ?o /rca^ ?wV/i — febfong' fr^* n-f-^io
kwUm-sbu' die f; f^. f$; his motherJ byib-kying ab-nyiangf
kw^in-clje'
|^ f^ ; treat a person
ivith — , <iae nyiug kvvVm' ^ Clip o^a /?<^/e (witb scizzors),iBin'-
tin-diao
]g fJ ^ "; zse-tin'-diao
Clepsydra, dong-wu-tih'-leo ^
Clippings of cloth, se-pu-den' ijgjf

Clergyman,
(il)-we)
kyiao'-s ^ gjp
^ 51*; pu-tsin'-se ;»5 ^ :j2^

Clerk, writer, dse-shu


Clock, z-raing'-cong g tg Qj
f'(]^; dse- (ili-ko) what 0* clock is it 1 kyi
^ —
;

pib' fij

ky^ ^ ft —
;

J
(in a store), ho'"

('"^ ^ ya-men)
tin'-cotig ^ Sjlf ^1 one o^clock,

sliu-b:er/
g f/f
lb tiri'-cong *- SJ
^
Clock and watch nuiker, cong-
Clever, llng-ky^iao' g 3:5 5
^"""g-
piuo^s-vu it ^ fj ijr
li'f&#J;liwa3nir
Cleverly done (as work), si'-
Clod, a ib-kw'e iia-nyi' —^ Jjg

ky^iao J0 3:5
Clog, <o cAo^e up, seb'-sab ^ S^
Cliff, zah-pil/ ;5* ^ ts%o'-
seb'-dju
^4
pih ij'^' ^
;

Clogged, —
s/^oes ivith mud, ^a,

na-iiyi' doiig-mun'-de S^jll^lg


Climate, sbu -t^u i^° j^ ; fong-
ky'i' JH ^; »^^ ^^^6 —good or
had? sbu -t'u bao' ^a :;j^ J^ jf
Clogs, raob-gyib' Tfc ^ ;
jU-^a'

^"f — sbu'-t^ufeb
unfavorable , ffl W\ byiang-^V ^ ^« (a

vob' ± * M fong-kyU'
-Ak; ;
pair, ib-s6ng)

feb-te'M « * IJ Cloister, Buddhist z ^ ; en ^.


Climb, bo g£; byib ^eh ^
to ;
Taotsi — ,
^ kwun ; nunnery,
— a^rw, byib ig° j^ J ju' ;
nyi-kwu' en ^ ^ ^
iAe bo
it'a//,
E ;® — a ziang' ; Close of life, lao'-masn z-^ep
^
hdl, ^eb ^ —a saei/
lij; rope, ?i # 'H ; song yii v?en'-kying
jing zing'
^H # lif S£ ill;
(v««g); «"»««<
; ;

CLO 78 CLO

of life, nyih-deo' loli-saen' z-'eo — , mo-pu' Jg 7^ ; kel/-pu -^

^ ; cob'- pu ^^ /(^ ; nankeen,

Close the door, kwsen meng' || ts'-hw6-pu' j^


^^ ; Ueached

P5 ; —
all the doors ajid ivindoivs, foreign — , bab-yiang'-pu |^
kwaen-meng'-dong-wu || f^ |^
^ — ; the eijes, ngsen'-tsing pi'- twilled cotton — , zia-veng' pu

long0F0Sfflti;^''«^'O^'l^en m'&^ ; oiled -, fm-pa' '^


sleepy), ngaen'-tsing mi-long^ 0^° /(\i',
broad — , nyi 56; woolen —
it S^Ji cii' -po
;

(flannel, &c.), nyiiong-pu' |^ /(\i
^^'^ '>^''>u^^

pi'4ongIf5PEgg}i;-ater, Clothes, i-zong' ^° i-voh' ^ ;

fong sing hao ^ fg jj _ « ;

iooit, shii' sin-long' ^ J[^ j:|| : Clothes, he — 7ne, gyi peh ngo'
— in (as with brick), diab-sah' c^un-tsial/
# J|&° fg ^ l^^•
^ g^; ts-saV; seh-sah'
g ngo i-zong' z gyi' kwun'-go ^
1^ ; miin-sah' Jg §^ ;
— (as a S ^°^ it 1= ng6 c^un- -1"°;

wound), sang-long ^° Jf ; — ^ ^ ^^^ ^°


djoh' gyi-go

(as a boil), siii-k^eo' J[^


p Cloud, ^ — ^ong
yiiing ;
yet/ ,

Close (in texture), si'-kyib J.0g^^ i^go


ft — ^f bwe,
ffi°; «^"«^

kyih'.jih
$ J ^ ; niggardly, pi'- bang-baiig'-yiang J^ |[|"J^ f"
seh IIS ^ ; kyq'-liang siao'
^ Cloudless, va3n-li'-vu-yuiiig'
Jg
;5)J>; liangtseh';J^;lir/-kyin
jE ^5 gyih-li'-li ; — weather, Cloudy weather, zong-yiiiiig t^in'

tMn-ky^i seh'-raeng ^jj ^^


El ; — J^, siang-gying' ^ J£ ;
a t^in
It i|° 5C
— to, t^ah^gying flfi° JJ Cloves, ting-byiang' 'y §
Closet, djii ^ —m ; #/^e wall, Clown (in a play), siao-hwo-lin'
pih'-djU
H gj (ih-k^eo); small
>]^?glt ; i^) ''^^^^^^^ byiang-^6'- Tj
— (in a corner, under stairs, nying^l5T°A*
I

&c.), beh-keh-long' ^| g| ft ;
Clownish, like a clown, ziang '

secret— , kab-ziang' "^ ^ ;


siao-hwo-lin' ka <^ >J> :j!g Jg
water — siao'-bin v6ng-ts' >J> coarse, ts'u-lu' ^ ts*u-ts^ao'
,
^^ ;

® M -? ; mao-k'ang' ^ fjj;° fflft


Clot, to nying-long'
^ J| Cloyed, <o 5e ky'Uoh'-bi-de pg°
Cloth, pu ^ (used alone, only ^^ 7°; ky^uoh'-in'-de pg° ||
for cotton cloth); good native 7°; ky^ob'-leb in'4sao-tsaop^°
cotton — , du'-pu i^ ^ ; linen
^ ;; ;

CLU 79 COB

Club, kweng'-ts ^^ (ib-keng) Coat, long


^ to — be ivorn with a

Club togeAhei' and hire a boat, tah girdle, bao-ts' ^ -J; zong-mim',
(a country term) long — kab'-; ,

eating, pMng ho'-zih


Jg >^ g ao l^l^ U ; do-saen' ;/\;**
^^ ; short

— together to live, p^ing-deng'


Jacket, m6'-kw6 ,1^ |jf ;
foreign

is ]S 5
" i^9^^h(^'^ ^0 but/, p'ing
overcoat, do-i'

Coat
^^
(of paint or wbite-wasb), ib-
ma' m M° du' —^ ; one — , taen-du'
g
Clue, deo-jii' 5^ ff ; cant find

the — (to the idea), moh-feh- ^ ;


^it'O coats of varnish, song-
du ts^i m'^mm-.j^rst-',
djob'deo.ju'^^^*'lilt;
deo-ib' du 53 —^
io trace out a — jing deng' ^°
,
Coax, nyun' cu -du Dc fij jS
to

|g ; Imve the — yiu ,


tsong-tsiiig'
X
yuoiig nyiinM^ong ffi |^
>

W ffi SE ;

^'^ '^ '^'^ '^»'^.^'
Cob, lob-kob
C07-W
|^ ^ sing'
)jj
zeh' m-ing' ffi-tsong'-de ^° |^° Cobweb, bong-dzing' f^ ^ ;


spidei's mong' J§
, kyib'-cU'
Clumsy, don'-ky*iao-go ;:p° 7^"
^ IPJ^ kyil/-cu'
lon-mong' t§

Cluster, ih-gyiu —^ ; ih-p^ang'.


Cochineal, ngo-laen'-mi P^TIHtR
Clutch, to q}6 Ig" Cock, yiiong-kyi' ||; kong- ^
Coagulate, to nying-long J^ kyi' ^ il (ib-tbab)

}i;kyihqong3^±fi;tongJJ Cockscomb, kyi-kwun' ^^


Coal, me-t'sen' >^ ^ (a piece, — (a flower), kyi-kwun'-bwo'
ib-kw^e)
Coalesce, to ^eh-long' ^ ||| COOK-CROWIMG, kyi-di'-go z-'eo'
mil not — , ^eh-feh-long' ^
Cockle, ben-ts' ^^
Coal-mine, me-t^aen' yUib j^ ^ Cockroach, ts^6ng-16ng' Jig Jj^

*^ ; me saen' j^ jlj (ill-go)

Coal-scuttle, me-t'aen' dong >^ Cocoa-nut, gyia-biao' Jg U


(ib-go)
Coarse, ts^u
|g[ Cocoon, kyin K — o/ ; silk-

Coast, bse'-pin
^ jg ; a« along woi-ms, zen-kyii/ ^ ^
the—, yinbae^ih-tae' •jig.J^— Code o/ /ai^?s, lib-li'
f^ ^J
Coast, to sail along — the
,
yin- Co-equal, bing-teng'qS^ ; bing'-

bae'-pin b'
}& }§ ^ ^ kyin a^Hidong-pe' |§| g
; ,

COE 80 COL

Coerce, to al/-cu JE°fij; iah-cu' Coin, #o — cash, cii dong-din'


^
Co-eternal, iiong-yiin dong- Coir, tsong-li' ,f^
;jf
<iz3e' Colander, tiii sieve, mo'-k^eo-t^h'
7J< it IpI i£
Coffee, ko-fi ^°gp, transferred

from the English. Cold, lang 7^°j %— ,


ping-

Coffee-pot, ko-fi wu ^°I9P ^ lang'


7X ^'8*"; ^^ ^'^"' — »
lang'-

Coffer, nying - siang' |^ ^ ky^i-l9e ^/^^ U^'.to catch — ,


;

song fong' fj JK, ; y^?v/


yiang-siang' 'j^f: ^ ; —for cash, (as

food, or a person), ping-kweh'-s-


dziii-gyu' i^ tg°
Coffin, kwun-z«' |g ^^"j kwun- lang' tJC # Pg ^^°; seng'-kweh-

moh' if^ TJ; (ih-k^eo) ; — con- deo l\^%l% ; to feel— kyuoh'- ,

teh lang' %^^7^°', teh'-cu lang'


tcdnivg the corpse, (i.e. the spirit

coffin) ling-gyiu' ^j^^; to place


Coldly, lang'-daen 7jt°
in the — jih-liii'
X^ jih-
\k ^1^""'>


moh' A
,

loll liJi' -^ S
;

^0
^oh' fjj^ ^ ; /«e treated me ,

see the
7|c ;

body placed in the —


;

,
gyi dae ngo lang'-dten ^ ^^
song-Iin' g^ Colic, s6-ky'i' ^' ^ ; severe —
COFFIN-MAKER, kwuii - zae'-s-vu'
kao'-dziang-s6 fj^" ,|j§

Collapse, m — , t^eh-nyiin'-de

^ :S; T"; ^<^ — (as a vessel),


Cog of a wheel, leng-bun-t's'
^ ih'-long [U] fll ; to s//nye/, pih'-

« Sf (ib-go)
long Bi }i
Cogent, gying-dao'^^^jf
yiu
Collar, ling g| (ih-keng)
— kong'
arguments, so dzing-li'-
Collate, io compare aitically,
go m w If s Y ts^ccn-kW ^^
Co-heir, ^oic dongziu ts'ien-uyih Collect, to — (as persons), jii'-

long IK fi ; ^^
jii' -jib-long

Cohere, to kao-nyii/ p° f j^ siu'-jih-long i& ii;


j
Ji; Jfe
nyin-long'

Coil, a — of
jfi J|
iron wire, ih-bun
tsing'-long-lae ^ fl ^ ^ — ;

t^ih- from various places, seo-lo' ^j||4


— (as money), teo ^ — ; volun-
ih-don zing' —m 18° tary small contributions, teo veng-

Coin, cash, dong-din |3 §1°; ts'


^^ -5" j
— large contribu-

do/^i^, yiaog-dzin' '§& tions, siu kyiin-^ong' JtiiS .R


i^° >
;
,; ,

COL 81 COM
— revenue, siu-se' i^^ ^ ; 'o Color, to nyin sell' p^° tE ; '^ —
maJce up a sum of monci/, kyiiu- nyin V)ng' Ife"
7'ed,
J^
long' dong-di./ '^
ill m m' Column, dju -ts ;f^ :f (ih-keng) ;

Collector o/' kind taxes, siu-zin- — of —


characters, ih-da z' J[|5

liang'-nyingJltf^jfl/Odu- ^; - J^ ^ -
ih-'Ong' z ;

ofsmot;, — ih-kwii in' '


JJx! 'iS
— of custcnis, siu-se*^ go-iiying large ditto,
ih-bong — j^^iig in'

Comb, ^ne —
coarse s
Ijjg**; , bi-

College, shU-ytia' ^^ (ili-go) 1^^ (ib-kwun); honey —


kyi'

Collier, gyiiih-me-t^it^n'-go-nying fong-k^o


^ ^°
Comb, — to the hair, s' deo-fah'|j£°

go-nying g3 ^ ^ ^' A° S3 S — j "'^^ (-trrange ditto^ s'

charcoal maker, siao-t'ren'-nying deo' ^j^- m


Combat, to siang-tang ^9 tT >

Collide, to te'-deo-p'ong'; do-ko — (as an army), tang-tsiang'

bang' -^sC^^iii cl6-k6 dzong i7 ft"*'


— (^ people among
themselves ), tang-nying-dzing'
CoLLOCATlON(ofwords),lin-p^ing-
Combine, to ^eh-long' -^ Jf| ; coin-

Collude, to do - k6' tang'- son lined strength, dong-sing' yiah-

bong'.p^in;^«^°fl*^|Ijfc,?^ lib'
I^ >iJ& U
COLOXEL, ts^-en-tsiang'^^JIf ; fu'- Come, ^o lae
^ ; coming, lae'-de
^
tsiang gij JIf *j*°; Jias — , Ise-ko'-de ^ -g
Colonize, to form a new settle-
"j***;
m7?«5 yesterday, z6-nyili'-ts

ment, sing hying' ih-go mo'-deo

1^27/ — immediately, iigo ziu lae'

Color, ngaen-sel/ |g'*'6 ; neutral ?? St^ ^ — ; ^ack the same


— , ts-in' seh — ^ g^ ; bright day, tong'-nyih ciiiZ-we ^
ts'e' sell
^ g^ — ehih ; to lose ,
1^ tuAe/i c/ic? ?/0M
(n| ; (up) ? —
seh'
^ fe change — pin
; <a , iigkyi'-zz6ng.lae'frMB#±
sell'
^ g. faded — ngren-seh
;
,
^ — down
"?
(as Christ), kdng'-

tV-cliao.de^^fe5g Jgy^; -^ —
loh |^° ; ajoa?-?, t^ah'-k^ae

€f the same — ,
ping sell'
^-f g, JK° ^ — ^^^ ^^* ^*'
'
'^ "'^

of nearly the same — , (when kyih-ko'Jl^^fi^J^^; coming


tbey ought to be alike or quite ev^Ti^if, tsiang-lse'-go z-ken'
;jf 3jv
different), deh seh' fg g,
s — ,; ,;

COM COM
Comet, sao'-tsiii-sing' JS"
^^ Commend to your care, t^oh ng
we' -sing ^^ (ih-lih) kwun If jf^°
— f^ ; him, ngao'
Comfort, to ky^uu'-ka gj fH"; gyi hao' ^° ^ ^ 5 ^"^ recom-
ka-meng'g|'Pt1; saen-sing ^^JJ; mend, kyii'-tsin ^)j^\to praise,
eTi--^e' -^ ^ ;
^'^ comforted me,
tsMng-tssen' ^^ ^ pao'-kyii
Dgo ky'ii-leh gyi ky'iin'-ka ^ ;

-r7°4tiftr Commendation, ts'Ing-tsaen' ^


Comfortable, shihM jj ^ 5
f^' I am not worthy of that —
ziu'-yiiong ^^ ; song'-kw^a
keh'-go ts^ing-tsnen' ngo tong'-
^ ft" 5 hao'-ko ; this chair is
feh-kyn' r^°i?Ma^
veiij — (to sit in), zo'-lse kel/

p6 u'-ts ting ziu'-yiiong ^° j^**


Comment, to k6ng-ka' l^** ^';
cu'-ka gf ff"
circumstances, ^eng-pao' JJJ ||[
Commentary, cii'-ka |f ^"-jfine
Comfortably dressed, c^Un'-leli

pao'.non^^^g;^
print , si'-cu J0 U (ih-peng)

Commentator, cU cU-ka go nying


Comfortless, ^lo-vu'c^u'-hyiang

Commerce, kao-yih'g°^; ma'-


Comical, hao fah-siao'Jf ff ^;
ma g° X°; t^ong-song'
ying nying' siao ^\ A"^ Jf |5^

Command, feng-fu' pg. an


Commiserate, ?o k'o'-Iin p]*>^
pf^f;

officer'' — , ling /^ ; *ao-ling'


re-lin' *» ^
^^\ to issue a — , c^ih 'ao-
Commissary, yiiing-liang'-kwun

l"^g'
ffi ^^ J® ffl § (generally the officer

Command, to feng-fu \^ pf .
who has the care of the rice

Commander, m?7?7a?7/ of a prov- tribute).

ince, di-toh'
Jl 5^; naval — COMMISSON, officer's bu'-tsiao -gjj

se'-s di-toh'
7jC W^ tt
JB ;
—for a ."pedal service, ^e'-

Commandment, kylae |jg ; </ie


ba g)}?°; a factor s percentage,

<m commandments, yuong-din' 1^''


jih-diao kyiai' ffi
Commission, <o ^e ^; — him to f

Commemorate, to kyi'-nyirenf^
iimnage, ^e gyi ba3n' ^^^
COMMISSONER, ^e'-yUn ^^ ;

Commence, to z6ng siu' J: ^ — 0/ customs, se'-vu-s j^ ^


— for the first time, k^ae-siu'
g^
;

-gl ; salt — ,
yin-yuing'-s ||
^f See Bkgin.
; ;

COM 83 COM

Commit, to t*ob |£ ; t%)li'-fu


|£ Common-place, feh c'ib'-seh ^
j^ ; kao-die' 5°fg ; ^o — to an {ij e.;febliyi'-gyi*#^

infenor, fu'-t^oh -^ |£ ; / — Commotion, nao-nyih' -^^''; ^


f/«s c/«7c? <o T/owr care, keh-go dtsturlance, ts'ao'-nao %fp
^ ;

siao-nying' ngo t'ob ng kwu'- 26'% ?5 thU — ? dza-we' ka nao-

^'5 — «^'^' '''^^ ze' ^B # ; ,, _ ^ cu'-s-teh nao-nao' nyili


^as committed sin, zo-ze'-liao ^°
IP "J*
—; io pi-ison, lob lao-
Commmune, to dsen-sing' ^^fj ;

ka^n' ^^S'; sill k.W «5p fi'.fii-ts deen' MMl^ M I ^^ ;^«^-

S° or iUc g^ tale of the Lord's Svpper, ky'iioh


Committee, W-bajn g |ji|l
sing'-vaen-ts^cen pg*' ^ Jg g
deb-p'a' cu-kwii ^ JR'' >h° A° Communicate, ^e comimmicated
Commodious, convenient, yiang-
it to me, z gyi' w6-hyiang'-ng6-
yiang' bin-tong' M^^^M''> dao-go^^^^°|^?5 5i^°;
large, kw^un-ts'iab' ^ jf^ — nei(;s, pao sing'-sih
f^ f^ ^g,
Common, ordiriary, bing-dzong' 2p t^ong-fong'-pao-sing'
JJ J^ gf^
^ ; bing-su' Z|i ^ — ; (every
ff t^ong-cu' sing'-sih Jf^nff
day) Vrse, bing-jil/ yiiong' ^ M^
;

(generally something secret,


^; dzoh-nyib yuong' jg or improper) — disease, bing-
U "^

ffl ;
— c^o^/i^s, bin-i'
^ yin-ko' ^
;

^ ; bin-vob' g jjg ;
— sa^fw^,
Communication,
Jg ig
lae-Ise'-ky^i-kyU
dzob'-wo' ^ g§ ; «oo — , t^eb

dzob' 'S." W i^\ — P^ople^


.^Ong'-L->e.peb-djib'fi^;f;jg,.
bing-deo' pab'-sing ^ BH "@ JjJ j

in — use, t'ong-yiiong'-go
verbal , k*eo'-sing P fg (ib-
'^° — custom,
^^J^
dzong-kwe' '^
go) ; iviitten — , shii-tsah' g^

^
;

dzob-r/ fg ^J ; ^^^7 to be ;);[, (ih-fong) ; official — , veng-

^ ^ — from a foreign
;

shii' ;
bought (or obtained), yiiong-yi'
I)ower, tsiao'-vve I[B •§• (ih-
^~ lib ma cj-c,

koh)

ky^iob Jg p£°; ^0 / /ye in — ,


Communion, the Lord's Svpper,

pMng dcng' i§ ;£° siiig'-vgen-ts^aen


^ g^ g ; Cu'

Commonly w, da-kae' vsen-ts^aen


J BJ S — » ^/
^''jlt"; bing-dzong^ z-ka 21i^ saints, sing'-du siang-l^ong'
^
,;

COM 84 COM
Commute, to —a greater jnmish- it^ ^; ffi-kao' bao pi'
}J''
ment for a less, ko ze'-ming JJH^ W°iTib
fp^ ; —a less punishment for a Compass, ^o environ, we-tajtZ-cUn

greater, k?en ying-vah' S°?lil 13 @ fl*° It ;


— M.'t''/« or ahout,

Compact, closely united, kyili'-jih yii-ciin' gj* IJ; nyiao-tain'-cUu

5i H — 5 ^^^ t-^^ tiody), kyih'-


kweng; (as clotli), kyih'-tsoh Compass, the Mariner's ts'-nen-

Ji — J£, 5 (as a bouse), kyiiig'- ts'"g


Ja ^ tpj liyiang'-bun [^

^ -^
ts^eo ^ — ; used (by sorcerers) t/i

Compact, a contract ivldch is torn selecting sjwts of ground, keb'-


in two, and given to each parti/, byiang-bm/ ^ fy ^
^eb-dong ^ (f|
Compassion, a3-lin'-sing ^ jg
Companion, de-bo' |5^ p ; ts^eo- >jji ;
/ee/ — , kyiioli'-teb yiu re-

^^'
^W > dong-de' cli-kwu
[^
lin'-singJK'#;t^g>^,E:>;^o
ea-ai<? o?ie's — , ken'-dong nying-
1^ i-^A"; tso-de'-go nying j^
^^ 4^° ° *<^^^^
A
compKmions, 5
go dzV-sing ]^ fj A° ^°
scen-beng' s-yii/ H >SJ ;S
Compel,^
£'

Company o/\^oWiVre?, ib-de ping'


pib'-lebjjg ^; ky^iang'-
— in corporation, kong-s'
^'^
5S° M 5 "gang-iao' ^Jg ^ ;
Pl^ ;
ngang-k^o' f^ ^°
& p] 5
/<5"^^<>/ — bwnn-byi' 1
Compelled, to he ngang-ts'-ts. I
iiying.k\ab'
f^ g ^"A^'^fond
— Compendium, ts^eb'-iao ^^ ;
of idle , liwun-byi' sxMi-beng'-
tsab'-iao
jg ^ (ib-pcng) — o/"
s-yia' # :g H JJJ S historg, kong-kien' ts'eli'-iao
;


Comparable, kV-pi pj*
j:(^

Compare, ^o pi
J;^ ;
pi'-kyiao Jt Compensate, to pao'-tab :|rj >g
g; pi'-pi-kW ^fc j:tt;- Ave- NY ail/ [dJ
5g ; to make a return
(as writings or numbers), te'-te-
for some favor, pao-teb' ^^ (g ;

k^en' if if S ; te'-ko
^f jg piZ-pao |§ ^^ ; this compensates
Compared, cwmo^ /^e — ,
pi.feb- for my loss (in money), keb' bao
it
^'^^-so ^i % ^^ ti'-dzong ng<y-go su' °
-f jj J£
Comparison, pi'-yu Jt Ifj ;
pi'-
fit fc ^°ic; - >• yow'-
f«ng it :** pi'-ju ^o trouhk, dzin-pao' ng-go lao-kw^u'
; it ^n ;

draw a — , yuong pi'-fong pi-


ii^'-pi
ffl it * it - it ;
^>o Compensation, / expected no —
— , ing'-tsong pi'-ieb-lac
jg g^! ngo feb Biang'-voii£r
ig yiu wc-waeu'
';

COM 85 COM

fS ^6 » g? W 51 ;
'^'««^' — of others behind their haclcy pe'

i/io7iei/, zi;i-(liri' ^°§^°] reward V'o kong ko'-ton ^^ B$° iS


money, song'-diii '^ -^"j « slight
^ ; /o yi/w? faidt with, mao-iiu'
extra — {i.e. tea money or wine ji»gg;s-^ve^
money), dzo'-din :ig ^° tsiu'- ; Complement,/"/^ ngab'-ts tsob'-

din is ^^ Juivc given Mm a —


,•
de g| •? J£ Y"; ngab'-ls mun'-
for his trouble, dziu'-gyi-lao'-ko-
^^e^^iiT"; sa'-mohzi'-
'^le
B° 91 3t ^
CoMTETK, to bill ^''; bib-gyiao'; sii' leb tsoh' 4!c ^, J£
tsang zong'-loh ^°±^^ —for ; Complete, not wanting, djun-bo'
honor and wealth, Iseng-ming'-
^ fi ;
jili-tljun' -p ^ ;
jib-

deb-li'
^2 f^ fij ; tsang tsob' +JSi >
finished, wnn-djun'
ming-sing' ^° ^ M'^ — »'*
%^ ;dzing-dziu j^jgt ; dzing-
trade, bib sang-i' ^ 4° ^; ^^oi\^ JSS ^ — happinesSy djUii
able to — ivith, k^o'-yi te'-dih
fob' ^ la
j

Complete, to
^ ^;
tso'-dzmg

Competent, Jtaving ahilitij, yiu


tso' wun-djun' \^ ^^ — 5 ^^^

arrangements, bffiu'-leb t^o'-tong


dzai-^oh' ^ 4i°; :f-
yiu du'-
t^zje
^ J^:^\ — to do {3,
Completely, jib-feng' -f- ^ ;
certain thing), ii6-siu'-go
^^ — consumed
'^'^*'
; — /or, k^o'-yi ta^n-tong'
djiin-djiin' "Y^ ^'t
hj fire, bo' dziab-kw6ng'-de i)^
pT iU ti ig* » ^eb-yUong'-go
m^T'.— chilled, weng'-sing

Competitor, ts^iang ing-yliong'-


til lang'-de ?^ # « ^^^ T**
gonyingf^°5^^^< A Complex, se'-vten ^ ^^
Compile, /o we'-jib-bng^^JI; Complexion, min-seli' IS g,
Compiler, we'-jib-go nying' ^ I
ky^'-seb ^^
m.Y ^° Compliant, yiin-web' J[fg ; zc-

Complacent, satisfied, teb'-i- ^oen' tao-^ain' g| ^** flfl^ ff


yiang'-yiang^5^;^|g Complicated, involved, lin-Hn'-
Complain oftroulk, sn kw^u' ky^in-ky'ui ig jg
=|f, ^$ — ;

^ ; su t%)ng'-kw^i ^ -^ -;§ ;
««(f intiicate, tsi-li'-tseo-leo' pg**

~ of gneo'unces, su iin' =^,


^; H PJ3' nt ; — affair, dzin-
— of one's difficulties, kong zi'- ziao'-go z-t^i'
m^^'"^^

gon^enW^rH^i^^il^t; Compliment, p^aise^ ts^ing-ts» n
; ;

€0M SC) CON

ma'-bcen ^ '^j^ ; one who buys


Dying-ko' vong'-dzing fif A°^° (/oods, ma' -ho sin-sang ^^ ^
^3C' ^^^ ^^^'^^^ ^* teiig'-bim-li
emptij — , veo-veiig' shili-w6' J^ CoMPiiEHEND,to ming-bab'0^^;
35c ^ 15 ; k'eb'- t^io sluh-vvo' tong ff hyiao'-teh
;
^^
Comprehensive, yiu hyii'- to

'Compliments, present my — to
pao-kweh'-tih #1^ ^Q Jgg^
him, dae ngo' ts^ng-ts^ing gyi en Compress, to ah g**; — on both

ffj 3S It li? SS sides, keh kyih'-jih 7^°


^
Comply, ^0 i ^\ I will — with Compromise, to tsiah'-
{jj
wu - gyi
ng ^
(your wishes), ngo^ we i'
coiig'
S$^ tfi ; liang'-tsia

#^ f4*>°;
tseng-kyiao' =f ^ ]^ ff|°',
liang'-pin tseo-tsen'-long
Compose, to cu ^ ; cii' -tsoh
^
f^ — a; hook, cii shii'
^§ j Compulsion, ^^ min'-kyMang ^
— mid collect, cu-jili'
^ J^jt ;

an essay, tso veng-tsong' ^ 3^ Compute, <o son ^ ;
p^a J!g°

^ — ; r^rse, tso s'


\^ If p^i'-p'a-k^en' gg" JJg'' J^
Composed (in mind), sing-ding' Comrade, de-ho' pj^ j^ ; dong-
de'-nyi ng
*5 j£; ding- ding -sing-«ing'; [^ pj^ 7^°; comrades
(in amusement), ssen-beng'-s-yiu'
sing t^il/-ding ^jj f|[5° ^; sing'

feh-dong' ^[J. ^fe gj) ;


perfectly

— , sing-selZ-feli-dong' ^ g,
Concave, t'en-tsing' liao-go [UJ"

Composed of two or three things^


Conceal, /o k^ong gj ; — rmc?

liang'-sa3n-yiang' keh'-long tso-


deceive, mun g^ ; — ,/'rom an-
other, mun-saen'-en-s' p^ ^ J^"
of more than one article, feh ts' ^ ; I cant from — yoa, mun-
ih-yiang' tso'-c^ih-go ^ jfc
"-* ng'-feh-teh-shih' jl^ f;);° %@
UJ;
; — one's name, nyih-ming'

Composition, essay, veng-tsong' nyih-sing' g ^ g Jl


Concede, to grant, cing ^|| ; to

COMPOUND,kah'-dzeh-go^' sy^" yield, nyiang Ig**


COMPRADORE, kong'-bah-bo ^ Conceit, a foolish — , ts^eng'-

^(•g, transferred from the Eng- kongveo-i^peh.jih'>5%g''J?


lish } otie who buys piwidom /cr, W /P M; ts^eng'-deo h jU'-go
CON 87 CON

^/BM & -t"; ts'engf-kong, Concerned /or, dziab-kyib' ^


neiig-sbili' i)eh-ncng-yiiig' ^jj»°
S ; tcXM-iu'
ii .g
Concert, »'« p'e' bao-liao-go g[»
**
Conceited, zi sou' dzai'-^ong g jj T -l^"; siang-pV-go ^0
^ fi ft — ;
(i'l talking), iao

ts'ing-neiig g. ^ fg Concert, to do-ko' tang'-son ;/y;''

Conceivable, ts*eng'-leh-tao'-go

Conciliate, ?o — (by kindness),


Conceive, —
to womb) (in the teng gyi' ^o-hao' |1| 3t fU iT' >

ziu-yuing' ^^ ; zlu-t'ae'^JJ^ ;
to render friendly, s'-teh gyi ^o-
— an ^^
idea, ky'i-i' ; ky^i- mob' j^ ;tt fu 1
kyin' j|E ^ — a ; purpose^ fah Conciliating, act in a — manner
and he ivill be conciliated, yiiong
Concentrate, to kwe-cong' |f nyiin'-kong pa'-pu, peb gyi pa'-

^ — ; i/ie wimc?, ih-siiig c'ong'

ih-yUoh' ^ J|. ^ ^ g; ; sing

kwe-long' ,(3 If }f Concise, kyin'-kyib ^ gg ; ton^-

Conception, ^cfm, i'-s ^',g *, i'-

ling'-kying ^^ — ;
in speaking

Concern, siang-ken' ;f|^; tchat tsin'-sao.

— is it of mine ? teng ngo sol/- Conch, ngo-lo' ^°i%


go siang-ken' 1^" ^ ig^ Jg" Conclude, to wnn Hao "f ^ ;
;

;ft ^ ? u ngo' «o-ken' ^^ wun-kyib' %^ — ;


the business,

jnl
=p'^ yu ngo Vdzil/
II 5g
wun z' ^ :^ ; liao z'
^^
Conclusion, kyib'-sab $± ^^;
Concern, to Idong to, joh'-u ^^ — o/* « discourse, kyib kyii' j^§

-^ ; kvvten-meng' sbib-wo'gg f^
"f ; u-1^; yu ||;kwjen || ;

it does not — me, yii ngo'vu dzih'


an
Conclusive, tvords shib-
H 3S ^ f$ ; feh kwrcn'-djoh
w6' kong'-leb lob-sbing' ^ f^
ngo'z.kenf,||^«^^|^;
li cZocs — ?/ze, yii ngo' yiii kao-
wwMm
Concord, in «o-mob' ^ gf ; kong'-
kwaea'm$^gg°||; " »g^ leh-lae ^^ ^5'*'^ ?
— ^^ sounds,
yiu' kwien-yi' ^fj^rpf^^; sing - ing' tsoen'- zi
^§ ^**
(fo 7io^ — yourself, bao-vong' fi- ^°; dong-sing' siang-ing'
[^^
49 B
;

88
CON
CON

Concourse, « crowd of people, Condign, kse ziu' ^^


Condiments, pong-
ih-cl(i'-(lxiao nying -^ '^^^ % liao-li'^^Jil-]^;

J^; a great
maw/, vn-ts^in'-da-
deo' ^ BM 5
^^"^''^ '•^^ " condiment,

v;en'.go ^ 1^ :/c H ^° liao-tsiu' Jl^il- JB


Condition (wbetber as officer,
Concubine, ab-yi' ^^ *, slao
teacber, or trades-man, &c.), di-
lao-nyiiing' )]. ^ ^°; styled,
we' -ftfi; — (arrived at), di-bi/
p'in-voiig' {g
;g;tseli'-sliih tjj
j;j|:^ ;
— (wbetber sick or poor,

^ -^ A°i ""
I

jii'-fu-nyiiig ^j] kying'-di


; |
I
ricb or well, &c.), j^
jja/cZ^iy the month, pao lao'-nyuing
kying'-hwong if -Jl
Ji ;
j

Condition, Iinake one — ngo' ,

jt — ^^
1

Concupiscence, yiiol-sing' ^ lib ib-go ^«n' fa


>6 ; s-yiioli'-sing ^l '^ ;ij. ; must not violate {i. e. step
Pl^''
Concur, /— with him, nao teiig over) i/ie — , feb-k^o' ko' ^Tu'f,
gyi(long4'$^m°3t''l^#^
iigo teng' gyi tso' i-s, fj ^°-Jt° Condole, —
/o with, dO-ko t^aen'-

IW1°# g ; ngo yia' ka i'-s ^ sib :j^^ %: % k>


Conduct, tsob'-we f^ % ;
'ang-

Concussion, serere tsing - tslng- i'-dong-zing^''iiiSll?;lvyii


dong li-'se'
ig f m* ts^ing-dong' f^ibfr"®'"^-
^p —
J

Condemn, io ding ze' ; tsob'-soW ©j'^-^^g-


fjf f'^i^Jf

/<m <o (im^7<, ding' gyi ^ si'-ze we' fr° ® 5


^'^''^ ^"^^ -" '
'^''

^ ^° P — ; <//e hoat as lad, tsob ^ang-we' J° i^ ^" ^'^


ding keli' tsali juu ^a' ^g Jl°ft ^6'-liu^ang-we'T°*8KfT\^
Conduct, to ying'-dao 5| ^
Condense, to long kyih'-jih ^ ta'-ling ^°M ;
bng 51

li W — ' ^V/
J^ressure, ah kyib'- Conductor, ying'-dao cu-kwu

jih K JEIJ; ;
-- ki pressure of
the ky^inghand, kyih'-jib

$i K — ' ^!f
pressure of the Cone, yUn ti' tsin dco^]^*^M
sugared things
feet, dab kyil/-jib ^§ {^ g Confectionery,
Condescend, «o kyiiong'-ling p^ (as fruits), mib-tsin' ^^- See

f^ ; kong'-loh di-we' |$°-^ 1 Candy.

<j^ ;
-_ ^0 Z/M// of, s'-kwii IglH ;
Confederate, adj. c^iin^'eb-liao
^o-kwii
trouble,
y M\ —
kwOng'-kwu ^C IS
fo ^^^^P
'" ^ ^° T 5
t'ong-dong'-liao 5§
CON 89 CON

Con FEU, to — (ofiice), fong ^; man's), tso-sang'-m z-W fj^



— (rjivors), s
^g ; song % 'PJ:'^ 11$ '1^ > ^^*^^0j (ly^'ii'Cil, ling-

Confer, to consult, siang-liang''^ ts'ien' H g-

jj siang-song' ^B iS
Confirm, — to as true, ding-ji!/

;

Conference, to hold a — , ih- i£ M; kl pt'oof, yinf^'-tsing

fien we-nyi' ^^^ ^-^ to 51 SE) ^^ edablisli, kyin-kwi/

meet for — ,
jli'-we siang-iiyi' MS —
Confirmation, of
IK ^
4a ^ </<e rite ,

Confess, to jing gg ; tsiao-jing'


kyin-sing'-li g fg* jjH

tS Wt '
— sometJiing urong, jing Confiscate, to ts^)ng kong'
Jg
tsV 12 ^g ; nying sbu' gg'' j||

Confidant, n. sing-foh' jjji


Conflagration, bo'-tsong do'-
Jg
Confide, to instruct, t^oh-sing'
Jg
ka..kying'
^XmXWM.'^
fg ; can — in Jam, gyi t^oh'-
lio'-ts;c iX, ik
Conflict, to gyib-gab' ^^^ §;*»
Hing-lel.-ko'
S J£ ^ ©° i§ ;

dzih-kab'-deo tojight, kao-tsiu'


gyi k'ao'-leh-dju'.go ;E J^g
^° ;

^^ -^°; <o believe, siang-siug' S^ 5 tang-tsiang'


^J fj^"
Conform to //^e imttem, isiao

Confident, certain, yiu'-.su 7^ yiang' tso {13 ff §^ ; o%, i^

ft ;
vii "yi'
^@ ; ^^i/ — , zi dzong' ^^
siang'-sliig zi'
g°tof|- a" Confounded, confused, wu-ll'-

Confidently, jili-z'-jib-loh' @ wu-^u' g° ^ I/jD ^ ',


perplexed

43.
»t^ mong'- tong 'j^ 'j'^ (iiiong or

Confidential, liao'-t'ob-siang- raong)

«'"S U 40 t'oh'-sing. Confront, to — xcith criticising

leh-koJEff ;[4-^;
ffi fi" ;

5ecr.^,kyi. tong-raiu' pob' g "g HJ ;



n,ih' ivith t/ireats, tong-uiin' beug'-bo.
ti {g
Confine, /o m//vt7, iab'-soli Confucius, K'ong'-fu-tsJL^ .J
JJ ;

SC; tsu'-dju la {± ; — //// a Confuse, to Ion fL weng'-lou ;

(/uard, kwun'-ab ^. Jl}l°

Confined, ctos^, meng-ky'i'


^^
^ — or narrow quarters,
; bnn- Confused, wu-li'-wu-du' g:" ^
djun'-feb ciin'-go di-fOng'
^^ |aM;m-deo^m.ju'*g°FI^°

jf^ ; in mind, sing Ion' i(^
Confinement, time of — {ssq. g(^; — or in, confusion, o-kob-
;

CON 90 CON
lori'-kying ; —
very , loii-ts'ih- j'ures hy spirits, yiiong vu-jili' go
pah-tsao' gl ^ A II nying i]g m m ^"^ A^
Confute, to pol/-tao gj <jlj Connect, ^0 Hn-long'
jg J|| ; lin-

Confuted, utterly — ,
])oh'-Ieli p^ing' 5g i^
k^DB-kW feh 103'
gi ^5° 03 p Connected, lin-longMiao ^ J||
^fc^**; ^i ky^uih' dz gyiioiig'
^ f ; siang-linUiao ^ jj "f; —
^Um (veng.) (as ideas), kwun'-c'un^^; can
Congee, cob or (soh 5|5; hyi-vaei/
or oii^ht to be — , siang-lin'^Jg
^ is >
— 5o//cJ very smooth
Connection, one's own family —
and nice, tsoh' ts-leh dziu-lin'
5||}
of the same name, kO-kyiiii' ^°
Congenial, yiu yiin-veng'^'f^
^ — J
haviiig a different family

^ ; sing- i' siang-dorig' ^^ ^;


name, ts^ing-kyiin' ^^
Connive, intentionally fail to see

ng9en'-k^ae-tig?ei/-pi 0^° g^ HS°


Congestion o/^/^5 A^ar^, hyuih'
P9 ; tsong'-leh M-neh k^en'-kyin
jii'-long lae singMi jJlIK }i ffi°

>i:>i
Congratulate, Conquer, tang'-ying ^J^;
to ^ 0-^0-
g^; 2:0

(I) — you, dao iig'-go Lyi'


jg
teh-sing' ^. H — ; ^^(/; k^eh

fi;° >h°^ kong-hyi' ; kong- l^yi'


;£ £. (veng.)
Conquered, tang'-ba-de
l»yi'
S § ^' ^ ;
^0 ng'-go byi'
7^
^J 5j[°

T°; sbu-de' ^
CoNGREGATlON.ju'-long-go nying' Conqueror, teb-sing' cu -kwu ^
Congress of the U. S., Da-me' Conquest, obtained by — , itm^Ji-

yi„gteb.lre'.gofl-^^#a<i-°
nyi-tsing'-we
:)^t%^'^^
Conjecture, to surmue, ts^as-doh' Consanguineous, tib'-ts'lng-go

Jra IS°; — ^'^^'^''^ (guess), ts^ae- Wi ii i^°' ts^ing-kvveh'-byuib

ii *^ j6l
Conjointly, dong-poug [^ -^ Conscience liang-sing' ^ >[J ;

X
do-ko' "m: ^ ]g
t'in-liang' ; tUn-li'-liang-

Conjugal love, fu-ts^i' dzing- sing 3^31K^& 5


7/-fi-ts sing ^
veng'^ If ^ ^; -cf^^^/6.^ ^^ ^ — ii^'i
s?nitten, kw^e sing'-
fu-tsn' meng-veng ^ ^ ^**^ z i§ >& ^ — ;
^<^^ darkened,

Conjurer, pin liyi'-fah-go nying liang-sing' peb-me' '^i\j7p\l^


Si S ?i i^" A°; ouQ who con- Conscientious, yiu' liang-sing'
;; ' ;;;

CON 01 CON

go W K >5 ^°5 — ^*'* ^^"<^"^^ Considerable, feh-ky^uih' ^


tsiao liang-sing' Iso' nying flS ^ ; feh-siao' 3fi ^ 5 to ^
K .5 1 A" Considerate, t^i'-t^iali-go ||i!i5

Conscientiously, ^eh-djoh t^n- -^°; yiu ts^eb-ing'-ts sing' ^^


li'
'fi^

?C 2fi M<>^i or dzoh). fi] 1 ;& >&
Conscious of jxiiii, kyiioh'-teh Consign to his hamh, t^)i/lre gyi'-
t^ong'-go ^^'M^°: P^lties
gosiu-Ii'fg;jJ\^i-V^||;
clear (as a sick person), seh'-deo — for sale, t^oh'-ma'
J£ g
ts'ingj ts^irig-t'ong
'Jf 51 Consist in, dzoe-u;jJ-^; (Chinese
Consecrate, to tseng-k}-4':lg:j2;
say) Life consists in wealth, "Dzce,
— (as first fruits ifec. to the Em-
peror), tsing-kong' UK; the rite
yu muig' siang'-Iin"
gf H^
of coiisecrating ditto, to parents,
Consistency, no feh-dzing t^i'-
zong-sing^-go -g" f^ >j^°

Consecrated
li'
jg t^ong t, ^ if )f^
(as food), zing'-go
Consistently, «;o ««?; — ,
yin-

Consecutive, lin-ky^in'-go
yiug' siang-vu' "g^ ;ff ;fQ
5£ Consolation, en-W
^
$ 'T***> ^^"^^ <^^ ''^** — ^'^^^j lin-
^ gj

ky%M^jilinyih'S^+0'>;
Console, io en-W^gJ; kw'mi-

three — years, deh-lir/sjen nyin'


Conspicuous, t^iao'-c'ih-liao ^
ffiT5tW-c'ih-liaoi§|±}T;
Consent, to
]^ ing-yuing'
^ t^iao'-yiang-go ^ iff 't**'; yun-
ing-jing'
li Eg
ling'-ling pa'-c^ih-h-aop g°J^ [ij
Consequences, kwsen-yi' gg-fS^;
kyiao-kwaer/
^^ ; Ja^? — Conspiracy, kaen-tong' ^° ^
k>v;en-iigae' || ^f ; z/ y/ow do not
,

Zo /om a — , kyih tong' ^%


lelieve, ivhat loill he the — ? no- Conspire, to c'Un'-dong ^ [^|

feh siang'-sing, yiu soli'- go t^ong-dong'-tsoh-bi'


jif^f^gg
kw.Tn-yi' f;);" ^ ;fa f^ # :g' — and swear iogetha^ not to give

up, ky^iioh hyiang-hwe' tsiu {J^**

Consequential, teng-p^ing'-go
siang'-mao ^ g^ y^"" ||>
|^ Constable, di-pao' Jfe^; polite-

Consider, to tsing-tsiah'|g g( ly called, t'a'-se -j^C


W,
— carefully, ts-si tsing-tsiah' -jj Constant, steadfast, sing^i:yin'

>^ffiffi ;
take time to — , msen- *& M 5 always the same, nyih-
m»n' teiiig-tsiah'
^ 1g ^ gj
;; )

CON 92 CON

Constantly, always, z-djong J|$ :^^ M :^i^


'gr
; nc6 - , fu'-

^; djong-djong' ^g" ^ — ;
so, ling-z glj 51 ^
djong-djong' jii-ts'
%% iXi it Consulate, ling'-z fn M^ Ji^
(djong or dzong.) Consult, to siang-liang' ^°^ ;

Constellations, tJie twentij eight siang-song' ^9 "j^ ; song-uyi' "^


— r-jih-pah siu r:
,
?I +A 1^ ; — carefully, tsing-tsiah'

C0NSTERNATl0N,mkyi]ig-hw6ng'- mm
Consume hyjire, me-diao' jg i^";
Constipation, do-ka' feh t'ong' siao-diao'
JH :^* ;
— entirely,

Constitute, to fonn, hying JR extravagance, hw6'-fi-diao


^^
to estaUish, lib jgr ; sbih'-lih ^° *J*°
; — Jy decomposition, hwo'-

JS ; —
^y cippointment, fong Jjr diao -ft ;^' (also used for the

Constitution, ti'-ts]g^;peng' former).


ti-ts ;2ls; ig ? ; nyun-ky'i'
jg Consummate, to dzing^ dzing- ;

^ ; s^y-on^ — , ti-ls tsah'-cu


jg fljiin'
J^ dzing-dziu' ^
J^ ;
^
Consumption, (disease), ziah-
Constrain, to impel, ts^e-pih'
fg l^ing
II j@ ; lao-ky^ih'-bing
ig ; — (him) <o stay, gyiang'
liii
5S ^ "gang ; Hu' g|° §f Consumptive, ylu ziah-bing'-go
Constrained ^o 5%, feh'-teh-feh ti'.tsW-tih;t||^^°ig J^
deng' ^m* fl^ m a - Contact, to come in mth bang- —
(contracted) /JosiVww, gy uoh-ts^oh' <^Joh'}r^^;ts'ah'-djohJS^^
Contagious, iao-yin'-go^,^^"
Construct, to ky^i j|B ; zaojg'. Contain, to tsl gj tsong |^ ; ;

tang
^J ; tsoh ^ _« ; house, (as a boat), tsss ^; /iow ?;22^cA

zao oh' ^° M; k/ioh' Jfi Oi7 ivill it — ? yia to-siao yiii' hao
M — ; « hridge, zao gyiao'
JS°«;tsohgyiao'^;^;~. Contaminate, to ta'-diao ^''

j^ — ^°; ta'-loh ^° ^
aloat, tang jun' jg" ;

a wall, tang ziang' ; tsoh ziang' Contemn, ?o k'en-ky^ing' ^ ^S ;

— /^^^« as luorthless, k'en gyi z


Construe, to explain, ka'-shih|^° tsw-deo^s^irir
^ ;
^ |f
to translate, fsen-yih' Contemplate, to ngwu »|g. ; si-

Consul, Hng'-z-kwun g| ^ 1; si'-go ts^eng' J| >N°


Kf*
BHtish —, Da-Ing' hng'-z-kwun Contemplation, ( Buddhist
;

CON 93 CON
ngwn-jiiu' f^f g1 ;
(Taoist) — ,
Continually, z-dj6ng' I|| ^ ;

ngwn-dao' 'g- jg djong-djong *^ -^ Oljong or


Contemporary, dong z-W [^ dzong) ; dziang-t^ong'.

fl$ ^ ; tso z-^eo'. Continue, to feb-hyih' ^% ;

Contempt, / treat him with — ,


feb-don' ^^ — ; here, dziiig-

ngo' k^en gyi ky^ing' ^g ^^ Jt gyiii' L^'-tib


\n m «**jt°
g; ngo k^en-gyi-feh-kyn' Jg Continuous, lin-bn' Jgjg ; tsih'-

k 3* ?6 Se ngo k^ei/.feli-
; lin
g 5g; ib'-lin — Jg ; a
zong-ng^ei/ |g g ^J J: 0^°; month's — rain, yii liii-lin' loh
ngo ky'ing-maen' gyi fj ^ ^g ih-ko'-yuihMi£5i-S-fE!^
^ ; //e is treated ivith — gyi , Contort, to (as moutb, or —
peh nying-ko' k^en-ky'iiigMiao limbs), ky'in-long'^Jf ; ky^In-

S^ A" ^^ 1aT ^H
cun'

Contemptible, feh - jih'-nying- Contraband (/oods, kying' bo

"g«^'i'
^5 A A' OF; ky^ing ^K — ; Zr«#c, va3n kying'-

12; — conduct, ky^iiig-zin' 'ang- go saiig-i' ^a ^ >iv'' ^° ^-


^vo|SJrff°;i Contract, nyi-uW |g ^ ; iaU
Contend, to — (in words), siang- $4 J
— y^'^' "'^''^'-'j dzing-laen'-p^iao

tsang'^fgf^"; — (in figbt), slang- ^MW:i — >'' marriage, sbu-


taiig' ;f0 ts'
J7 t: T-
Contented, cU-tsoh' J-p J^ ;
Contract, to shorten, sob ||g

tsoh'-sing zi-cu-veng-
sill ; sobMong ^g }f ; ib'-
J£ ^5; IJS;

Ji'-^ng
g°^n5^ m tsab ;
— the brows, tseo'-mi-deo'

Contentious, hwun-liyi' tsang- M y'i ''m ;


-— « ^'«^«^5 jib-kwjen
^ 'IM '
—" ^^"^^^ of drinking Oi'

bing ts i:^ ^|i


smo/dnr/, ky^iiob' nyin p^° ^H®

1 Contents (of a book), mob-lob Contracted m?'w?, ky'i'-liang


^ab-tsab'
M^'AW m-, <^"'-

Contest, to tsang ^"; to emu-


liang siao' jiH^ tU i
— place,

di-fong' gyUob-ts^ob'
late, pi'-sai
It 51^- i^ij\^\S:
Context, z6iig-^6-vcng'_tf °;^ Contradict, to ing-cU' ^^-gf";
Contiguous, t'iab'-gying one's self,
f|,5J£;
— zin-yii/ feb-te 'eo'

vu-gyii.g'
ffi ^ J^y« 1jJ**"b
^feS}® ?5 ;
— ones
Continent, ?/. da-tslu'
^ Jflj
own testimony, fen-kong' ^ gt
«<(;*. we tsib-yiiob'
# gj -glj Contradictory, tco'-deo - feb-
,' ,
,

€0N U CON
Control, to kwun'-sob ^ }{i;

shing'-feh-long'-go ^ # % ji ones self, zi iab'-sob zi § °$5^
•^°; ts^o-gen'; feb-to'; feb-vii' Jjj g °; w.«c/er Zf/s — , lae gyi siu'-'O

J^:'; feh-'eh'-deo i^ ^ BM
Contrary ideas, i'-s siang-fW CONTROVERSY,yW?o/ — , bwim-
M i© # R — ;
«''^ dispositio7i, byi' bii/-Ieng I^^^Wi
ao'-ky^iang }^ JS ; ao'-diao- Contumacious, ngwu-uyih' ^^^
' Fl^l^yi'^g fa 13 ^ 1!°; kwai'-
5^ ;
— (son), ngwu-nyib'-peb-
P^ili
^ Iff 5
— ttv'ntZ', teo' fong byiao'
>f:^ Si;?; #;
son —
^a
and brother, peb-byiao'-peb-di ^
Contrast in qucdity, bao'

ts^o-yun 5J JJ° iH M ;
— Contumely, job or zob Jg; tsao-
ZH sze^, do siao' ts'o-yiiii' ^^ t-^nb' l^l^ ; to hear — , ziu-z;)b'

>J^ ^ Ss 5
— ^'^ heigJit, dziaiig
^ Jg ; io irmi ^t7^/^— ,
ying-
a' da ieb siaiig'-doiig g M°::lc mm
zob'

56 ;fa [^ ; UigUtwtd hy — , Contusion, song fg ; severe —


pi'-ib-pi keng'-ko hao'-de ^— (by beating), tang'-song li-V
Jt M /ja°i? T"; ^^-^''^^ —
Ay
ib-[)i'-kyiii keng'-ko feh-z'-de — Convalescent, lae-tib bao'-ky'i-

^fc W IE *P° f, fi T°
Con t K B u T i: l:y U a ky ii ti-
^; ju'-b.ng ^ Jll
i to
,
Jg ;
CoNVENE,^o ju
dzu' J^ gjj ; — /or idolatnj, teo
Convenience, suit your — , ze-
veng-ts' ^ -T ^t/^ ^0 —
byi' dzu
^2
^
;

lob dzu'
,
ng'-bin' J§| f^/ ^ ; ze-bin' ng
^)l ; ^1 gd
Contributions, kyiin-^ong'
IKI^fr; dzong-ng'-bin' f^
J|
:g ; kyiin-kvv^in' % gf
Convenient, bin^ bin-tong' ;

Contrite heart, sing song' ;jj


t^ong'-bwe-ts sing' '^ M '^ J
n-hile — (do somelbing
fS ;
'Jg
else), jing-bin' JljJ
^ ;
jing-siii'

Contrivance, ingenious ky^iao'- JijJJ :^ ; — (?. e. witbont going

miao tong'-si -p^ Jj; jg "g


out of tbo way), jing-da' jQ Q^
Contrive, to sbib'-siang-c'ib-lae Cosy E'ST, Buddhist en^; dong

~^"M ^ a$;taiig'-mo.c^ib-Ue' ^;z ^;yun gg; Taoist —


tT ® til ^ —« ; sc/ie?7?c (for kwiin j|i^^ ; li07)ian Catholic —
injuring &c), sbib kyi-meo' §2° siu'-diio-yun'
j^ JE ^
Conversant m;j7//, job-sib' ^
; ;;

CON 95 COO

IS; pe^'fictlij — ,
joh-t^oo'-liao Convinced b// argummt, bin'-

leng voh'-de ^ t^ M. T'. ^


Converse, to dteu'-dsen fj|^ f^ am — , ngo' voh-cu -de ^ Jjg

Ju-JLi' $1 il ;
— of what is in

t/ie /leart, da3n-sing' |j| i\j Convoke, ts^ing ju'-lon ^


Conversion, the time of — W- ,
Ji; eo-Ioil,^'' PJJ."
}§ ; eo-zi' |1J|.°

Convert, we-sing'-liao-go nying' Convoy, to wu-song' ^ -Jg

Convulsed imth laughter, siao-


wnn
Convert, to change, kre g^ ;


leb weng'-sing dong'-feh-gyi
^
^; pin'-yili
H^ J
^o «
wirt/i, cih'-cun nying-go ling-
Convulsions, kying-fong'-Ling

m M ^1
wun uying'-go ky^i'-tsili
^ f|l C0NVULSlVELY,cr7/z/<^weh-dj6ng'-

welain'kWfg©Jg^|5^
Convex, deh-c'ih' liao-go ^^ ^j Cook,long-vgen'-go
^ |S ^^
7 4-° dju-deo'
U 01; dju-kong' j|{
Convey thitlier (as letters, presents
&c.), kyiM^^^;taMte^'' X — > ''* « ya-mun, djii-ts'
]^

;- kyi'-ky'i^^"',
J ; /^m?— , da-s'-vu
-X^M>
1^
ta'-kyU
there,

^* i°; — (as goods),


under — , *6'-tsao
f ^ **

Cook, to long vrei/


|f gg; /o iozV,
yuing-I;e' jg ^ ;
yuing-kyV jg
^°; —
^ — ° ; there (as people), pch
ts

n^'^^'.iohalce, p^ang;f;;
(t. e. boil) ?wZ/, ts job'

^o
gyi ts^ing'-leh-ky^i J^" ji ^ steam, ben j^ ; io fry (as meat),

Convict, n. vaen'-nying ^{i Z^**


t^ab J;^ ;
— (as dougbnuts), zah
to simmer, teng );^ ; to roast
Convicted o/ sin, kyiioh'-teh zV- J;^";

g»»<=' ft m ©"^"P;- (as coffee or cbestnuts), ts^ao ^j;

rfc^/)/^, c^oli'-sing nseii-ko'


f^" >^>
to broil, tsib ^ ; kob ^^
Cool, lang-hig ^''^; ing-liang
Hii
Convince, ^« k^^e-dao'^^^ k^je- ^ ^S -"
""^'^'''
'
iiig'-liang-go

^'""g'
^ 51; — ^"*'« <?/' ««*«» pell sbii' BiM^°7\C, — ^'^'cathe7',

gyi zi kyui)h'-teh yiu ze' -(1^°


^ t'in' iiig'-liang
^ |^ <§[ ;

(breezy), fong-liang J^ ;^^; seek

tsing'-ming gyi-go tbV |l?fl-1£ a — place, zing fong-liang'


^
-;

coo 9G COK

jt /-ft""; Id it peb gyi lang' — ,


zing in°^'ir; iomaU
^'^ it ;^^ lang-lang' gyi ^^^ -,taugzmg'flrir
^° Jt ; lang kajn'; ?ff«7 ^zV/ it Cordial (to guests), nyib-zal/;
cooh, teiig gyi lang' -de ^^ u-ann-hearted, nyib-sing' ^ t^
Cord-maker, zing-sob'-s-vu'

Coolly, ^o treat a pei-son — , lang
ckTnuying-ko'^^^fr A°^' Core, sing >[J
CooLY, or Coolie, siao'-kong jj^ 'Cork, seb'-deo ^ gi O^^-S^)

X ; c^ih-ts^i'-go nying yj Jfj, Cork, to — a bottle, seb bing-

'i^*'A°5
— f^^' i>'urdens, kyiali-

Cork-screw, k'a3 seb'-deo jlin-


Coop, chicken kyi-long '^f II
t«'§aJSra:fe^;c:u./.ts|i^
— (for day use, with no bot-
Corn, //w^w?* lob-kob' |^ ^ ;

tom), kyi-tsao' ^^ ^ ; ^o 5//i<<


pao'-r-mi ffc M ^1^ — meal,
?'« u — , kwsen'-tsing long'-li ,|^ (Indian meal), lob-kob' feng
5

|^

CooPEiiATE, ^° f^
^0 kel/- tso ;
Corn (on tbe foot), kyi-ngier/ ^
%
I

p'ing-tso'
i§ if^ 05°; kyiab'-tsi Hi]j|°; to om^
COPARTNEll, p^ing Lo'-kyi J^
I

I
a - , t^ib kyi-ngc^n glj fl gg^
i

Cornelian, mo'-nao ^g {§
Copious, to ^ ; byu'-to ff g ;
Corner, kob j^ "; kob-lob-den'
— ram, dzing-deo' yii [itjl^liM ?
I

j^° '^ 51°; i^/rn a — , cun-


do yU'
I

;;^'*'
If
wa3n'
f(^ fo/i''/_y — (or place),
Copper, ts'-dtmg ^ |^ ; ^nig-
j

^sen' kob
;

^11°
<^'>ng' ^iC ('I «^'t'et, ib-p'iii I

Up) 5

Corporeal, uyiiob-sing'- go j^**


a bar, ih-diao)
Copperas, lob-vaja'
|^ g —
Corps, a ofsokliei^s, ib-de ping'
Copper-smith, bmzier, dong-s'-
V" mnm — B^ 5
il^-ts Ping^ —i :S-

Copy, den ts^io Corpse, s-siu' ^"g*; p^ob'-s ffi


]p ;

ncathj, deng-t.^ing'
)]f }g ^ ;
s-yi'*-' ^ '^'' (term of re-

Copying-press, ing'-sbu-kO pp proacb).

Corpulent, vi-p*6ng' iJEJf ;



Co UAL, sjcn-wu' JIfJ jjg
from dicsccise, fab byii'
^^ J^ ;

Cord, zing i^""-^ sob ^ ; strong fab cong' || Jf



— , kyib'-jib-go or tsab'-cii-go Correct, not wrong, feb-ts'o' ^
; ;,

COB 97 COU

|jj°; feh-dzc-cn' f, |^ ;
perfectln Costly, ko'-din kyu' ^"M"-^"
-, W-feli-tsV^-^flfph- GOSTVME, fashiomtble z-sih'-go i-

upright, tsing'-dzih
J£ ||[ ; ton- Chinese — , Cong'-koh tang'-

f«"g' JS :^ P'-^i>e?', kwe-kyU'


psen 4* a & *T
humble — so-V -^"f";
5

Cot, ??»/ ,

Correct, <o — (mistakes), koe'-


so'-pin -^^
J^ — ; ier?, doh-ze'

hao ^ i(f ;
kffi-tsing' ^]£',to min-zong' ®^ Iffi j^
repi^ove, tsali'-vah
^ |^]
Cottage, A?ii, s6Jfj°; straio —
Correspond, to — (by letters),
ts'ao'-oh "^ ^ ; mao-ts^io'-oh

^ ^ fg ^mM (ili-tsing)
yiii shii-slng' ]?e--^6ng'
Cotton, min-hwo ||^ :fg;

cloth, pu -^ ^ooc^ native ditto,
Corresponds, te'-go fj >|^°; ;

dii'-pii — i° "^ thread, min-


siang-te'-go ify
^ —^°; siang'-

s6' Ij^-f^; ^0 heat
;

(light), tang
^eh'-go ^ ^'^°; i'l i52ce, m-
min-hwo' J7 1^ ^
do'-siao |g* ;^'' >]^
Cotton-gin, kao- hw6-ts^6' ^^
Corroborate, to s'-teli hao k^ao-
3^' ffi @ i? »« Couch, c'ing-lcng' §^ ; t'ali-
Corrode, Zo siu'-wun|§ ^; me-

Corrupt, to wse-diao' i^'fjto


Cough, has a —
yiu ts'iang'-bing. ,

Cough, to ts^iang k^i'-seo (1^°


— customs (and hence morals),
seo P|^
;

i^
wae-d iao' fong-dj oh' ^ "f M ^g °
Could,
;

neng-keo' fg ^ k^o'-yi
— in morals, jih- ;

Corrupt,
'o'^7°;
lecojiu
pj"
^ — ; not Hop, feh neng'-
rotten, lien-wu'
{g gf keots'*8g|JJh5 byili'-feh-
stinking, ts^iu ^° li«fC fj ^
Corruptible, iao wre-diao'-go
Council, to hold a — kong-nyi'
,

^m ; to convene a — ju kong- ,

Cosmetics, sin ytiong-mao'-go


nyi' m. iv m
tong'-si
ft g la -t" mW Council-chamber, kong-sO' ^
Cost, price, kd'-din
fg°^^°; ko'-
sjen ;
— of living (is) /ligli, kyiao'- Counsel, <o lih cu -i
j]C 3£ ^
yuong do' ii ffi :^° c% cu'-i ffi iS ; ky'iin fj ;

Costive, do-ka' sao'-kyih ^-"Jb^" — together, do-ko' siang-liang-'


; ,
,,,

cou 98 COU

oicn — ,
gyi -go cU'-i feh k^eng official order, wiiu ^10-ling' }^
peh nying-ko hyiao'-teh-go ii

^°±M t/ -t «° A° ^° Counterpane, ^/^m cover to be

added, l'iii-kaj-l)i' fij^ H ||1^°

Counselor, lib cuM-go nying ji; Countless, su'-feli-pin .|5:j}[jM5

±S i"° A"; #c^''^ - ma- vu-su'.go U -^ Y


yi^i'^';£; styled, s-yia' 6]^^" Country, koli g ; a —
tract of

Count, to su ^ — ; a^cT see, su'-
di-fong'

hyiaiig-^o
j^ -ffi
^'^
(rural)

foreign —
,

su-k^en J5: Ji J ; C5^ee?«, son ^ %^ ;

your honorable
— MO disgrace, but honor, yi-
iiga-koh'

— ,kwe-koh'
^l>°g ;

joh', we-yiiong ^ .5 ^H ft @
Countryman, hyiang-^G'-nying
(veiig)

Countenance, min-yiiong' »PTA'


HJ
County, a ib-fu' — }^
gt; yuong-mao' gS |^; min-
Couple, to kwe-long' ib-te' %%
k^ong' "^ JL i
^^^^^'^^'^ ^^ <^m' <?/
Ji — ii i^o join, liii-long' ^
— , k^en'-leh ngo wong-k^ong'-
Ji;to?«ato/«,
;

pV-]ong|iiJi
siang 1 ^^ ^ 11 S 4ff ; ^0
Couple, a ib-te' — fJ « F«V

;

heep one's , tsong lao'-ky^i


ib-song' —^ ;
« niarned —
ffi ^^ ;
«"*'^ ^'^^ ^"^^ — 5
liang'-fii-ts4' E3 :^ S
lao-ky'i tsong'-feb-L-e' ^ ^|S Courage, toeu'-Uang Jig; ^ong-
ken ^ gC ; t^^n'-ts Jf ? ;
ken-
Counter, agaimt, ficn'-hyiang
J^ t«3i/
Jf Jl ;
^?*ert^ — , tsen'-liang

1^ ; tsoh-teo'
f^ ^ do' SI I: JC, t£en'-ts-p'eb' Jf
Counter in a shop, gyii-deo' |g°
-Tit
BK (ih-k'eo)
Courageous, ylu' isen-liang >f|
Counteract, to make good, liwo-
ma —
liao'
^ jt^' j to make evil, pin- Course, road, lu 5§ ;
(sbip's)

^a' .^ ^°; hwo'-diao ^ ij° byiang'-dao |^ '^ (ib-da) ;

Counterfeit, to k6'-maofg°g; hitherto (of action), seng-bing'^


ngwe-zao' f^ jg" 2p; «Ac short—, liao-gying' bi Jf
Counterfeit <:toZ/a/-, k6' fen-
J£U^; "'^'"^ ^"^ ^^'« ^(^^^ — ^0 ^^^^^^ *

P5''g' fS° # ff ; k6' yiang-dzin ^ib-b' ib da bi bao' jpT^j^"— tj^


^ JJ ? o/"— 77 rs 50, z-jiin' z-ka'

Countermand, — an to order,

,
diao cu'-i H^S J
to -^ an ib-go fong-fab' m - ^":& ?±
, K

cou 99 CRA

Courses, (catamenia),yuih-kjing' (as for books, umbrellas, &c.),

^ — for
t^ao ; letters, sing'-

Court (of a Chinese house), ming- fong^^jsing'-k^ohfi^.


dong' ^^ ; mall ditto, t'in- Cover, ^ to kae ; to screen (as

tsing'
5J ; ^ jo/<:<6'e iw/iere th£ from wind, tfec), tso 3lE°; tso-kte'

Emperor receives his — , kying- m'm.\ ts6.in'ii°^;-(as


lon'-din ^^^', to goto — with a basket), tsao
^
zong-dziao' J^ ^ Coverlet, kse-min'-go ^ "g bi

Court officers^ da-dzing' ^g ;


^'^ ^°; wadded — , min-bi'
— dress, dziao-i' ^^
Court, to — favor, t'ao-hao' f^ Covertly, mih-mih'-go ^-^^ ^
^; to flatter, vong'-dzing^^; Covet, to t^en sang t^en- J ;

shii'-kwii "^ ]Sfc ;


— some one's

Covetous, yiu t^en-sing'^g^jj


daughter hy a middle-man, teng
HngVtsome'||''.^^f^°j(| Cow, ngeo ^*'; ^^e/Zoii; wong- — ,

Courteous, yiu li'-hi "^^'i ngeo' ^


-^°; water huffalo, ^
kyWo'^ft shii'-ngeo jjc" ^° (ih-deo)
Courtesy, li
ft; li'-ky^iiia°; Cow him, long'-Ieh gy i' dong'-dsen-
he was invited hy — (or out of
feh.W^^^°^iJ5f ^^
respect), we-leh tseng-kying' gyi Cow-BEZOAR, ngeo-wong' ^°^
ts^ing'
^ T'*^ ^
gyi Ise-go Cow-dung, ngeo-feng' ^°^;
^ IS 3t ^ ^°; ^^'^<^^^ ^'"^ w;*^^ ngeoV^^M''
— long-djong |^ S S
, gyi Cow-SHED, ngeo-gyin' ^^ ||
Courtier, bun-ko'-go^H"^"; Coward, £6 taen'-kyU-go nying'
z-dzing'f^ g i^'']i^-1^°A'';^tW-liang-
CousiN,?na^e— by father's , brother, go nying ^° Jl ;! ^"^
dong-hyiiong'-di ^jj^, sows Coxcomb, se p'iao-yih'-go nying
q/" father's and mother s sisters,
^m.^'\'''K\ dissolute--,
and mother's brother's sons, piao'-


hw6-hw6'' kong-ts ^ ^ S"? »

hyuong-di ^5J |g ;
/ewiafe ,
— (a flower), kyi-kwun'-hwo ^
dong-lsi'-me ^^^j^', piao'-tsi-

«ie *M^ Coy, iu'-siu 1^^; p^o iu'-siu fg


Covenant, iah ^ ; to make a —,
lih iah'
± ^^ ^ ; ding iah'^ Cozy room, (i. e. a room for quiet
Cover, kas^ (ih-go); take off the ei 1 joyment),en-loh'-kong ^^^
--,kje'hyiao-ko'|||§J§; — Crab, ha^'

J
;

CKA 100 ORE

Crab- APPLE, hse'-dong-ko ^ Crazy, tln'-de ^ "y* ; veng-tin'

mm 3t ffl T
— per50?i, tin-ts'
^
Crack, hwah jg; hwali'-u |g ^ ; tin-nying' jM A" ; Mc^^i/
^^hwahMih-vong'if^^; — , fah-gwong' H j£ ; vu'-tin

a seam (as between boards), vong Sffl


^(ih-da) Creak, ing'-ang
p J > ^^'^ doors

Crack, to hwah |g ; k^ae hwah'- — , raeng' ing'-ang Ise-tih hyiang'

lih
^ Igi ^',—from heat, pao'-
P^ P 5 # — ; (as a boat-scull),

hwah Ji IS u'-cih-ga'; — (as a chair), kyi'-ka

Cracked, k'se hwah' de SS ^ —


(as a wheel), ka-ka-hyiang'.

-jp- . _« apart, hwah'-k^-e de |g Cream, na'-yiu ^° Jjfj na'-bi ;

Crackers, j^r5 p^ao'-dziang ^ Crease, uih'-u


f^ p()°; tsih'-u Jf
{^ ;
pah'-ts-p'ao "^ ^M PP"; /o/t? it in the old — , tsiao

Cradle, basket ylao-lseu' ^ ;^ lao' u tsib ^^ ^ pp= jf ; tsiao'

Crafty, ksen-tiao'^":^; diao-bi'. nyun u' tsih'


J0 ]g fD''jf ;

Cram, to seh'-pao g^ ; seh'- wiinlde, tseo'-u |jj^ Pl)"


Crease, must not — (it), m-nao'

Cramp of muscles, kyiDg' geo-long'


Create, to zao jg" ; zao'-cMh-l?e

Cranium, kw^i-hV-deo ffi fl^gl ^°|iI^;zao'.hw6Jt°>ft


Crape, wu-tseo' {^ |-§; ^/«'/i Creation, the time of k^se- — — ,

(or gauze), so -IJ;

Crash (as of wall falling), tao'- things created, t^in-


BS 'M) ^'^^

t'ahsmg-hyiang'fl|J^^#; di'-vsen'-veh 5^ M H ^
— (as of dishes falling), tao'-ra3n Creator, tlw zao'-hw6 Cu'-tscc

sing-hyiang' f i| il ^# 5^° ^^^ ; zao vsen-veh'-

Cravat, ling'-ta g| -^^ (ih-diao, goCu'-tsae^=^/^>h°±¥


ih-keng) Creatures, seng-ling ^^ ;

Crave, to beseech, gyiu-k^eng' ^ yiu hyuih'-ky^i-go tong-si' Ji°W


^ ; to desire, siang ^,; •—food jJl ^ ^''
^c. (as one destitute), fah-zao' Credence, ^o ^jye — , siang-sing'

:g||°;zao.kynM.a|r je ;Jg^ ; caiiH give — , siang-sing'-

Craving (at a particular time, as feh-lce ft ft |& 3$


for opium), nyin-deo' J^** ^^ Credentials, tsih'-tsiao ^ 35 5

Crawl, to bo jfg
blug-kyu' ?i JJ
»

CRE 101 CRO

Credible, z'-joh k'o-sing'f|J


Jg Cripple, vren dzaen'-dzib'-liao-go

prfs nymg' 3li ^ ^ ^° A' See


Credit, his — is good, gyi-go ba- Lame.
ts' hao' ^^°fi^°^ ij ; to Ms Crisis, k\v;en gg ; kwaen-deo' |g
— (praise), hao iigao gyi'; hovglit g^; — is past, kwoen' ko'-de gg
on -^ , so-lae'-go
^^ >}^°

Creditable performance^ ming Crisp (as cakes), su gj 5


— (as

kong ^X> iao ngao-ngao' gyi. pears), song-ts'e'


f| Jfg
Creditor, tW-cU fJ ^ ; tsa'- Criterion, cing'-tseh ilp gij

car± Critic, p^i-bing'-go cii' -kwn g[;fp


Credulous, ky'ing-y^ siang-sing' -^^ A°5 zing leo-dong'-go nying'

fil^ft^ ;
ih-t'ing' ziu siang-

sing « ^ J^° ;fg ^ Croak, fiVffs keb'-p6 we kyiao'


Creed, apostles s-clu' sing'-kying *& IB # B*
u m is m Croaking, always (said of a per-
Creek, siao-ts'o-kong' >]^
^ f^ ;
son), zeo-shii-bu-kwu'ka^°^°
siao-kong' >J,
Creep, to bo JE.
^ (ih-da) Us!' W
M'i ''^'"g l^y^^o zing\
yiikyiao'yu0|']Uf[iriPq*M
Crest of acock, kwun'-deo ^BH Crockery, porcelain, dz-ky'i' j^^

Crew, saj'Zors, sLU'-siu 'i^° ^ 5g; eartJ}£n-iuare, ngo'-bo ^"^


Crevice, vong ^ ; hwah'-vong Crocodile, ngob-ng' g ;S °

^^ (il^-cla) Crooked, -^aen ^ ; having many


Cricket, ting-s-ts' i^' Jf
— and;
yiu-
turns, ^sen-ky'Uob' go ^^
tih-ling'
Jj{f 6^ ^ (ih-tsah) /^°; twisted, -^aen-nyiao'

Crime, djong'-ze gpcommit; mm'


to

a — , Veen djong' ze ^^ g p
Crop a teng Jg (of fowl), ; an
Criminal, vjen'-nying ^U A"; abundant — nyin-dzing' , da-job'

In the 4th month, persons called vmi-


^ }&:kMy ^P^^9 —^ad, c^ing'-

bwo ^a' g ^ g'';i?oor —


nyiny walk in idolatrous processions,
{i.e.
dressed in red. These persons had
vowed when sick, that if restored, they 80 parts out of 100), pab'-tsih
would he publicly regarded as aiminals^
or vcBn-nyiiKj, as they supposed the sick- nyin-se' A Sf ^ ^ 5
^^«^^ —
ness was a punishment for some crime.
ksen nyin-dzing' ^U** :^ j^
Crimson, ts'-^ong
^ ^^ Crop, to bite of, ngao'-ky'i ^°^'
Cringe, to pe-kong-ky^Uili'-tsih Cross, jib-z'-k6 -f- »^ ^**; fffec?

^SSSSi — (asabeggar), on tJw — , si' Ise jib-z'-ko zong'


Ii-di'-«6-pe'.
§ ;,;

CRG 102 ORU

Cross, adj. kwu'-kwa-deo -^ "g Crowded, a-llh'-bah-lang'; cZose^//

51; kwa-tiao'-deo 'M.^M'-, — , a-kyin'-ts'ah'-pe ^° ;j ^,


feh-'o'-ky^i % fn ^; tiao-dju- =g^;a-tsi'-feh-kV^°^^^T
kwu'-seh W°&.MM ;
^^ /'"^ ^"^ Crown, bing-t^in'-kwunZp^^;
a — Zoo7(;, ften cu'-lin
Jg |S Jt — (worn by a bride, or the wife

Cross, <o ko j^ tseo'-ko


;
^ i§ ; of a kyii-nying (fee), vong-kwun'
— iJi^ ferry, ko du' ^^ — ;
IR ^ — ^f ;
^he head, deo-ti'-

the feet (or legs), gao kyiah'^° si"gHI W )&


^ ; to lay across, wang fong' Crucifix, jih-z'-k6 + *fi ?|^

(Shanghai) kwu-ziang ^ f^ ;

ao'-kyHang gyi ^ pf J^ ?S S w;e«r a — , ta' jih-z'-ko ^"^


-f-
Cross-bar, wang-shUn' f^° f^
(ih-keng) Crucify, <o ting Ise jih-z'-k6 zong
Cross-beam, wang-t6ng'^° ;|f'

(ih-keng) Crude, sang ^°; feh-joh'^ ^;


Cross-examine, io fsen'-foh bun- — itfeas, i'-s feh dziu'-lin ^^
ineng'K g M Ppf ; tao^meng
jing-meiig' ^ \^1M, F^TJ b^^" Cruel, k^eh ^|] ; k^eh'-doh g|]^;
kyih'|g f very — , koh-ken'^^^g ; savage,

Cross-eyed, zia^bah-ngren J}^*'


hy iiong-oh' 32i ^— 5 disposition,

sing-s' k'eh' ,5
,gt
^j) ;
— <>?>-

Crouch, <o gwu §j|'; in hiding, —


pression, bao-nyiah' jj ^
gwu-lehiu'|r©°ffl Cruise, <o on the rivers, jing- —
Croup, W-fong^ JU, k^ng'j^f;^ on the ocean, jing- ;

Crow, lao'-6' ^f|° (ih-tsali) yiang'sSJ^
Crow, to —
(as a cock), di Pfg Crullers, fsen-kyih' |0 jg^j;

to — over, ts'ing-iiong' ||! ^ ; to Joi7 — , zah fien-kyih'


f,^
you need not — , ng hao-vong ying Km
uong'.shu.tsfr^°ffl^lT# Crumbs, se ^; — of bread, mun-
Crow-bar, gyiao-kweng' ijj f_^ deo' se ^ |g J^ ; <o ^7-op — ,

(ih-keng)
Jg ^
long-zih'

Crowd, a ih-dziao'nying^-^''A° Crumble, long-se'^^; t^^iVZ —


Crowd, «o iiong'-tsi J^^; a-tsi' ^^ —
iao se' ; in the hand,
^*'
^ — » ^o^e^^er /(»• a iacf |g ^
nyiah-se'
purpose, ju'-jih-nying'-cong ^ Crumple, to don-long' g| JH
lon-dbn' II m
;

CRU 103 CUN

Crush, to — (as something soft), ih-kwong' — 5E fg" it ; sin'

ali'-pib 11"^ ;
— (as something Jf ^ — 36
gyi ih-kvyong'

hard), ali'-se ^°^ ; ah'-wu g° Cuff, kwah j^*; —


to ^//e cheek,

^^°;—to death, ah'.-sah g^'IJ ;


kwah po-cong' Jg" Q ^
to subdue, ah'-voh ^° ^g Cuff, »:iii-tW
:fjjg hoof shaped ;

Crust of bread, miin-deo'-bi' |g


— attached mo'- to the sleeve,

i^ PJ ^ a
di-ziu' ; 67<?^w ivith

Crutch, 16ng-t^6ng' |iip;|t° (ih- — turned ^^back, fjen-ziu'


;

go) ; to me crutcJm, s long-t^ong' ^^


tsao'-ziu

Culinary utensils, long-va3n' ko-


Cry, to — (as a baby), kyiao |^
— and kiinent, k^oh 5^ ; di-di' Cull, to pick, tsah |g ; tsah'-c'ih-

k^oh-k^oh'
pspS5^9I J® ffi
;
''^«^// ^^ kaen j^' Ise'
^ ; ^0 choose,

— (sour nose), son-bib'


|^ ^°; Cullender. See Colander.
to — out suddenly si' ih-sing Culpable, k^o-kwa' p]" 'g'*
; —
out loudly, wae-wse'-hyiang g" Culprit, yiu-ko'-vsen-cii'-kwu
^
M ^E ^^ A°; criminal, vsen'-

Crystal, shu'-tsing or se'-tsing nying ^E A"


Cultivate, to plough land, kang
Cub of a bear, siao-yuong'
>J^ J|
din' ^^ ;
i^o so?/?, cong din'
(ih-tsah)
^ 03; — i^e ^c/<fs, cong'-din'
Cube, loh-min'-ciin-fong' 7^ "jg @a ^''^; kang-cong'-
da^di'

ft* din-di'
ff°® — A^^^rs, fflffi;
CUBEBS, dzing-gyia' Jf JJ ^ ^ ^* —
tsa3-cong hvvo ;

Cubit, (Chinese, from elbow to vijtue, siu teh' -jg jj^ ; cultivated
knuckles), ih-tsiu' — f^ land, joh di' ^ J|^
Cucumber, w6ng-kwo ^- j[£ (ih- Cumbered ?n7/^ heavy things, be
keng) djong' so le'
i^ S^1
Cud, chew the — , cun ziao'f| |I^;'' Cumbrous, t^o le'-go ^^ ^i^**;
Cudgel, kweng'-ts tM-f > '^ ^^(^^ — to a person, le nying' go ^
with a —, tang kweng'-ts
Jj
^^f ;
— fc^ heating clothes, lin- Cunning, knowing/, kwjB'-ky^iao
dj^'
# «l° (ih-go) ^ 315 ; deceitful, diao-bi'; kaen-

Cue, bin'-ts ^? ; fah bin' -^ tso'


{f" f^; very — , ksen-tiao'

if (ih-kwang) ff^',slippe7'y, weh-t^eng'-web-


Cuff, give him a — , kwaV gyi kweng' f£ ^ ig ^
CUP 104 OUR

Cup, pe-ts'"<^ -^ ; large — , cong Curl, to kyun'-long ff |§| ; to

^; tea—, dz6-pe':^;^,(ili-tsah) — the liair, kyiin fab' ^^


Cupboard for dishes, un'-tsan- Curly hair, s-ts' fab'
|P$ -J' §1
djii' ft ^^ — ; for provisions, Currency, money in circulation,

ka-dju':^°j^ (ih-kV-o) t'ong-yiiong'-go nying-dzii/


jj
Cupidity, t'en-dn'-sing^^,5 ; fl3-1^°iS ^ ; t^ong-^ang' dong-

great — , t^en-du'-sing djong'g dm'afT°l@^r


Current ^^n'ce, da-k?e' ko'-din;/!;

CuRABLP], hao-i'
Jf ^; i'-leh-W

yuong'jj^; — expenses, kyiiig-

Curb for a horse, mo'-lah-k^eo'Jg

yuong'llJi^ ; dao-yiao'; — 7-aie,

Curb, to restrain, iali'-sob


^^ ;
«6ng-dzing' f^ '|f
to subdue, ab'-cU
B° -^ij; — the Current, ^Ae — is strong, sbu -go
passions, k^eb'-dju s-yiioh'
^ j^ L^-long'gym'7j<°>h°^ffi|i
urn Curry-powder, kyiang-wong'-
Curd, milk nying-long'-liao-go na' fengilKt
^iiT'tli°;^°«^-,deo. Curry-comb, m6'-bao ,5 ^1]
^»' 3. JM (ib-p6)

^ J|
Curdle, to nying-long' Curse, <o tsiu'-mo %^ ; tsiu'-

^ Jj —
Cure, to i^-, i-hao' ; cu PI
5E.
tfu^msc,
g ^ __
i bing' ; wzeai Cursorily, liao-piao'I|5p ^ ; da-
^^.'^^/^ yiasalt,
^ J^" iiyiiob' liab' ^^ ; veo-miii' J^ Ig
Curiosity, — has great , iao leo- Curtail, #o siu-bo' I|4 $g°; siu-

^ ^ @ i£ Jg
ieo'.^eb-'J^eb'
; sob'-long IK fg i^i ; — ea;/)ewses,

desire to find out imitters, tang'- fi'-yliong slu-sob'-tiii ^ ^ l|t


t^ing siao-sib'fl*||J^'J,; desire
^ Ifi ; fi'-yuoiig gyin'-sang ^
to see, iao k'eii'-k^eii-siaiig'g
J ffl ^ 4^°; — («i^e's) /iTe, ziu-

^ ; curiosities, bwo-seb' tong'-si sbU' kien-to./ # a° t^" ® J

?tife JKW I
antique
ditto, kwi/- kaen ziu' J^° :^
toiigwien'-ky^i-^-||5c''5g Curtain ybr a bed, tsiang'-ts |g
Curious, bwun-hyi' tang'-t^ing •^ ;
— for a door, meng-lin' P^
®C5 ffli; hwun-byi'tW U ; window — , ts^ong-lin' ^
k^en' ft § if 5 ; «r//^^% cori- j^ ; bamboo —
lin-ts'
JH , ^
structed, byi-gyi' kwu'-kwa fgr Curve, io ^cen curving in
^ ;

and out, ^sen-nyiao' i^° % ,*


,;

cus 105 CUT

curving, like the moon or a low, yi f^ (ih-da) ;


— in hoolcs, wo-
yuih-kong' sbih ^ g ^' du' ^ la (ih-go)

Cushion, din-ts' |^ -^ 7>m ;


— > Cut, to — with a knife, kah Ji] ;

tsing-ts^'ili'
ff Jli
(ih-go) tsaen j||f ;
— a gash, kab'-k'ai
Custody, to take into — , k^6'-djoh Wll B3 5
— asunder, kah'-don

^^ M° ^^ ^^ ^^ — kvvun'-ah f ll ^ ; ts<'en'-d6n ff if >



i )

grain, kah dao' fi] |g ;


— or

Custom, tisage, kwe-kyu ^ ^g ;


carve meat, ts^ih nyiioh' "IQ ^'';
— —
— of a country, fong-djoh' JU,
in slices, ts'ih-i/in' -Qj
)=J=
;

— ^/ « phce, hyiang-fong'
a slice of Iread, ts'ih' ih-p^in'

M —
fS* ;

or hyiang-fong
%^ ^ t^u-fong
mun-deo' -KJ
— Jr il 5

^ ——
;

i JU, ; it is the — , lao'-Iao z-


WiV/i a sdzzors, tsin ; the

ka':g.°^'^p°jJt»;,7eW«.-,
hair, tsin deo-fah' || Fg S 5

gyi kwaeiZ-djoiig z-ka' M \'^


or /nw cfiY^o, taen deo-fah' — ; to

— ^°
^ iD° jft°; ^"'^ ^'"« your
out garments, zse i-z6ng'

^"; — or a little, zae-tin'-


3^
»6'-kwugyi7°|^^ ^n'?72 ojf,

Custom-house, se'-kw^en ^H diao ^° MS -i" 5


—" pattern,

^0 s/t> the — zae yiang-ts' g^";^ ^ — o/ ; <o

BM —
, I'eo-ko kw^r/
i/^e head, tsccn deo' l||f 5

Customary, tslao lao'-li jg ^


down a tree, tsoh ju' ^ —g|j ;

fill 5 — presents, tsiao djong'-


0^ branches, tssen'-diao o-ts'
^
kwe, song-Ii'
J0 -^^gH.
— 2ra//t, tsiao' djong' tseo-tseo'
pig, (fee), ih-tao ih'-tao, ton-tgen'-

k^^-If-77ir^1;ton'.
flS 1^ ^^ ^ ^° 71 iT
leh tao-tang'-tao
Customers, our alZ-lah cu'-kwu
J]
— off an arm, siu'-kwang
^ -
i

k^^"
^ ± IS
ts^en-loh' $ #M||f ;

one's own throat, zi-veng' g"^!];


Customs, Commissioner of—, 8e'-
— another's throat, kah wu-long'

f ^" Pi ; —« <^^/^^"' "'^ ^y^'


cong' se'-vu-s
^ Si # 3 5
!l

la it ;
- ^^^^^' ^^ vo-y^' ^^
gg 3^ ; ^0 engrvae, tiao-k^eL'
avoid paying ditto, t^eo se'
f^ ^ SS ^!| 5
— *t'«<7«5, kaeu kong-dii/
Custom-station, kyUn-gyUoh' WX^''l-fnendsMp,d^ih
lNH;kVts-|rT' kyiao' Si 0^* communica-
Cut, «. (witb a kuife), tao-song' tion, don'-djih lae-'^ong^
;

CUT lOG DAM

^;^ ; — off relationship between Cylinder, dziang-yun-t4' ^ |J[

parent and child, don-dzing' djih- ffl;ng6-dong'-shibS°ff5^^


yi'
K If iffi ^°; — ^'^''^^^ ^y ^* Cymbals, dz6-beh' or ts'd-beh'

shorter way, liao-gying' la tseo large — , do beh' •^° ^^', smaller

WAl^it'. — i^^^h c'ih ngo- — , t«^ih'-ts )]>" ^°; veivj small



^ ^''M — ,
gen-ts^oii'.
ts' 0^ ^^'^^ ^ ^^^^^
;

(with a stick), k'ao' ih-kyi f§


—m — ; or give a blow (with

a sword), tsaen' ih-kyia |lf — Dab, to throw dirt upon, na-nyi'

^j . — or give a blow (with a


kwang'-djoh^ft^^"
Dabble in water, hug shu^yj^"
whip), tang-ih'-pin ^7 "^ fH
Dagger, tsUao^ jJilJTJ two edged ;

Cutaneous, bi-fu' H -j^E" i£


Ise
— song-min' kyiu i| ^
J —
,
;§§
; diseases, bi-fu'-go
|g (ih-po)

Daguerreotype, islao'- siang


OuTCH, r'-dz6 g, ^
Cutlass, a curved knife worn at ^^ me-
Daily, nyih-nyih' " ;

the side, iao-tao' J|^ "J]


nyili'^H^J^Job-Dyib'^a^;
Cutler, tang-tao'-s-vu' ^J J] nyih-dzoh' °3^ ;
— food, uyih-
mm nyih'-go ky^iioh'-zih ° °'^'*
Cutlery, fong-kw^a'-go kO-sang'

Dainty as to food, ky^iioh'-zih


Cutlet, a cut of meat, ih-p^in
k^ao'-kyiiip£=:ft^''^;ky^aoh'.
nyuoh' - fr I^' zih kjen-ka' P^" ;g ]g° Jg;";
a
Cutting-board for meat, tsing-
— , ts^ing-c^ii'-go tong'-si }||ijlt
pceu' j[^ j^ cuUing-block,
; tsing-

deo' \% m Dally, to (the sexes), nen-nyii'


Cuttle-fish, moh-ng' g '^J ; o-kyiu'-tah-pe'^ A ft° M
u-zeh'
,^ SPJJ°;
c^neff — ming- ,

^^ S it (ii^-go)
;
— ^O'^^j "- J) AM for wafer, ky^i p^*; — ?CT«/i

zeh'-kweh ^|| §|f >|» mad slide for boats, p6 { J', in Jg


Cycle, (sixty years), kyiah'-ts
^ Dam, to —
up water, kwcen-djii'

•J; hw6-kyiah'-ts ^ ^ ^; sbii m ft 7^


2/ear5 o/a — , nyin-kang' ^ ^° Damage, pay the — , long-diao'-

CYCLOrEDiA, poh-veh'-go-shu'-fg de be-WcW -^mT BS Ji


Damage, <o — bruimg
by (as
;

DAM 107 DAR


frnit), ts^ah'-song
^f^ ; to spoil, but not of good character, bwo-
i'-(liao ; long-dia(/ ff i^"; wae- bw6'-kong'-ts
^ 7^* S" tP
diao'
ig 7° Danger, ngwe-byin' ^ |^; ^0

Damaged, toim oi Broken^ yiupV- ^e< i«/o — , tsao'-djoh ngwe-byiu'

^ ^ i^ ^'';
dzaen-go spotted
(by water, yiu tsili'-tsob-go byin' li-byiang'
(fee), ;^ It/ffi |fi] 5

Wit ?/^^°; goods — hy water,


r^^6'/i ^7iio — in spite of remon-
shii'-tsih ho' strance cf-c, web'-Ieb feb-nie'-vsen
7j\C° f[- ;g
Damask, don-pi/ ^^
Damn, condemti Km to eternal pun-
Dangerous, hyin'-byin
|^ |^
ishment, ding' pell gyl ziu iiono-'- ^ '^°; byin'-boh
ngvve'-go
|^
kw^i ying-vah'
£ j^ iH:"^ H; byin'-dao-dao ^ jfl jJJI,;

yiu-V ^ ^; —
7^<
to life, sing'-

Damned, to he — , vab-loh' di-


ming kao-kwaen' »^ ^ ^** ||
nyiiob'
^ f|: l^ JU ; uong' zo
— to sit there, keb'-deo zo, yiu

di-nyUob' ^^ fong-ho'5r)°^°^°wm>;<;
7J< J^ IJJ
keb'-deo zo, yiu ken-yi' SK^'j^"
Damned, ^/^e ziu Uong'-kw^i-go

Damp, Dangle, to dang g; dang-dajig'-


dziao-sih'
j|g ^; yiu sib'-
Ky'i^- ^ ^; z'^^ — , sib'-
c^"°g
gg 1!)

ky'i djong'
g
Dappled, paen-pob'-go HJ ^° ^
— wjBn dziao'
g| 5^ ; io become
Dare, ^0 ken ig( 7iot do, feb ;

- ,
jf ; cun
J||j
kentso'f, g(fii
dziao'
H ^^ ; fien-dziao'
% j|g Daring, mao do'-tcen-go
J J^°
Dampen /i, long gyi' nyiiintr- —
J|^
'^''; person, mao do'-taen
tsiu'-go.

Damsel,
go nying ^ ;^*'ffi

'
I

*6;
do-kwu'-nyiang ;/^;"'^
kwe'-nyuH;^
Dark, en Pf ; beb'- en M Pg ;

en '-lib-bob-long' ; en'-c^ih-c^il/
Dance, to t^ao-vu' g^ ^ Pt HfBi"; en'-dong-dong Pg
Dandle, to — an the knee, kyiah'
fit Hi "^'«''^y — t^in'kw^a en'-
~
; 5

teo-teo' jgi|^|3|. in the hand,


;
de ^K°ngT°;mv/— , raob-
siu song-song'
^ ^- ^ ^"
ts^eb'-di.en'g f^^i^Pg; afraid
Dandruff, kw^u^k'ob-iu'
o/Mg--,p<den'-gotaPgi^°;

Dandy,
— co/or, sing sell'
^^ — ;

p^iao-yib' nying || jg ^/m^, sing laen'


gg ^
A°; «» ojicers son highhj dres&ed Darken, ?o — slightUj, tsO-ing'
DAB 108 DAY
^° [^ J
— completely, ts6-en'
^^ — ;
^^«<^^^ » heh-tsao' M
^ red^,; ^ong-tsao' f^X
S
Darling, dearly loved, ting' dzih- Daub, to lon-du' ^^ ; lon-dz6'

non-iior/ (used for both sexes). Daughter, non ^* ; how many


Darn, to kang ^''; — in ball- daughters Ivave you ? ng' yiu kyi'-

stitch, cH to mend hy imita- we ling-ffi' iff,'' W M ^i ^


ting the texture of the stuff, tsih' ^ ? kyi- we' ts^in-kying' ^ -jiJj

P^^ ^ ffl 5
~ stockings, kang ^^ '?
/ ^aye </«'€e daughters,

mah'
which
wa is
(p" ^^^'
often used, is incorrect,
ffl a ngo yiu sa3n'-go siao-nyvi' ^
as it means to mend with a Daughter-in-law, sing-vu ji^"

patch) — ; sligMly, kang' Hang j^ ; oldest son's ivife, do sing'-

. tsing' ^-'
1 ff-
^^^'
^c" ^11'° iit 5
second son's

Dart canned in the sleeve, ziu- wife (when there are more), nyi-

%^
tsin' vong' sing-vu' 1^° M
ill° if »

Dart, to forth, zah-c^ih'-lae. (if there are only two sons), the

Dash, — to against, tb^ong-dzong second — , siao' sing-vu' >J»jjj|°j|J

m S; dzong-djoh' ® ^°; Daunted, nothing ^ao-vu' gyii-

— long
leaves up, p'eh-z6ng-lse'
d'^n' « « IS fi?
Dauntless,
® ±^ —
tajn-da'-ju-t'in' Jjf
f?l ;
^oivn, ts^ong.

loh' fij ^; f/iV^o, J^ hnoclcing


Dawn, u-long'-song z-^eo' j^ 0g°
against, dz6ng-tao' ^ jjl)

Sillll ; tW-kw'a-liang' ^
Date, fo'w/e, z-^eo' »^?/?a^
J|^ -glj
^°^ t'in'-hah-c^ong'-ky'i ^
wiow^^? kyi yuih'-li f^ ^ ^ ?
;

6 Ht°jK tong-fong'-diao-bah'
;

soh'-go yiiih-veng' ^° )J^°


J^
J^% at what date? t. e. m ivhat
Day, « ih-nyih' — H°> " ^"/^
dijna^tyl Ise soh'-go dziao-dae' ^° ih-kong' —X
?^;o?7i;, » " ^^"^^'^

S°®"|^ fii ? 3/««'' of the reign,


tw/^es, ih-kong' kong-din' ^-^
JQ
nyin-^ao' ^^ ;
^mr o/* Me
X ^^''; </*«?>•«« — of the month,
cycle, nyin-kang'
^^ ts^i-ih' ^— ; \st and 15th —
Tlie date of the year is reckoned by
dynasties, reigns, and cycles. The of the month, soh' vong ^ ^ ;

cycle is only used for present time. i67/a^ — o/* the month is this?
Date, jujube, tsao'-ls ^ ^ ;
kying'-tsiao z ts'u-kyi' -^ ^^
honeyed and dried — , mib-lsao' fjfj II ? kyih-mih' z ts^u-kyi'-i^'
,

DAY 109 DEA


Dead, si'-de %° 7"; ko'-de i§
-f- iL"; yiiili-pui/ ^ ^ ; every 7°; v6ng-ko'-de C i© T° 5

— , me'-nyih ^^ H '; nyili-nyih' ia-neh'-de ^" /g*"


T° ; ^^y'ii''

H ° H°; — <^^ nighty nyih yia' shu-de ^ 7° >5^ — kyU


"IS ; ,

° 7:^" >
"^^ — >
tsing nyih'
doi/-de ^ ^f 7°; _ ju jfr^g, o'-
;g° 0°; dziangnyih' :g B°;
<^effiSrT^J"kwV-dei^
/ia//' a —
pur/ nyih ij^ Q "; ,

— tt 7"; ju si'-de ^°7°; ^


everij other

lucky —
, kaen' nyih

hao' nyih-ts
f^° — Joc?y, s-siii' ^ -g"
;
p^oli'-s
Jj
^°^ —
**;
,

— fh^ ; si'-s tao' ; co«y,


B° -P j
unlucky , nyih-ts'
^°; —
i^a' **
-jp ^° ; the same — ,
ngeo fll

veng-ng' ^^s//,

long' nyih ^ ° ;
— hefore
jJt ,^,° ; (as a backslider in

yesterdaij, zin nyih' '^° 0°; — religion), dao'-sing si'-Iiao ^ij^


a//!6?" tomorrow, ^eonyih'^ 0°; 5E° "T** > ^^^ ;?/ace of the —
wJiatever — you please, ze ng'
ing-s'|ta;ing-k«n'|tF^''

'ah.li ih nyih' |g fij^lR^S


- Deadly, iao sah-nying'-go
^^
0''; how many days? kyi nyih' A° '^° j
— poison, iao yiah-

^ " ? to-siao' nyih'-ts ^ ij^


sah'-go M ^ ^ ^^
°^! ten days, jih nyih'-f- " Deadness, ziang si'-liao ka'-go

Day-book, liu-shii'-bu gg 7j\c° Jf 1^ 3^° T '1^"; coldness, lang'

Day-break, t^in liang' z-'eo' ^ Deaf, ngU6


^Stfil nyib-deo' fong-kwong'
>
long-bang' ^10;
^-W 0°0liJi:7Efl#f| long' %°^% ; *or/i — , sang-

Day-light, nyih-deo'-kw6ng' ** dzing' long -bang' 4° JsK ^


BI tE ;
nyih-kwong' °
^ ;
10 5
— ^^^^^ dumb per^son, 6 -ts

t^a'-yiang-kwong' ^° f^ 3g
Day-TIME, in the — , nyih-li' " Deafen, j/om — me with your

% ; nyih-cong-deo' ° pfi
H^ . noise, ngo ng'-tS be ng ts^ao'-

ts^ng-t^in'-bah-nyih ^^g 0° long-de gs 5° ^ M ir m


Dazzling light, kwong'ziang tsing
c^oh' ka % ^n $Y fk ; kwong' Deafness, affected — , or — in

li-'se'
5t ^'J ^ 5 ^'^.y ^y^^ "'"^ one ear, tsia'-mi-long' fg^pf^^ ;

dazzled, or overpowei^ed by the pretended — , tsong ko' ng-to


light, ngo ngnen'-kwong teo'-feh-

ciK?$Br3i^^il6ft;dih. Deal, a great — hyu , -to


J^ ^ ;

feh-ko'
ifc ^S / cause you a — of trouhkj tao
DEA 110 DEB
iao ng' ziii byu'-to lao-luh' ^ \
kying-go Jg S Si ^° 5 ditto

^' ft^^'JS W^ ^ ^iK ;


*^ ^'^^''
i
("f ''»" «'a"''^l «^ inferior), ting je'-

sib-go II ^ It i-°
Deal Oi<< to them, f'eng-feng' peli Dearly houyht, ma' kyu-de ^°
gyi-Iah'

^^m' koiig-dao' dse nyiiig'
p' W, ^"f""] ma' ky^uob-kwV'^de
ho7iestl/j,

^ JE f# A"; — impartialbj, Dearth, siti-kab' feb-z6ng ^ fi]

m p^in'-sing else nying ^ f| >JJ %JL\ .'/'''^"^ — 5 ts'-lib vu-siu'-^^

^* ^° li* ^!I^ ^4 ; « y^«^ ^/ — J


bwong-
Dealer in cotton, tso
.
mhi-liwo'
.,
iiyiu' ^ :fp ; a /ymr q/* scarcitij

sang-rgoMfg|^^°S^° (of vegetables or fruit), siao' nyin

Dear, co.s%, kyu ;g;°; ko-diii


Death, si ^°; — of the emperor,

:g'';^";~cAi7J, dzih-din'-
ko {Xing' j^°^^ ; the day of one's
kyii'
— .si'gyi ^"t|; the time of
go siao-i lying'
^ i-^'ij,
— ky'u-sbu'
,
^ z-^eo'
ig; fl$
^''; sing-deo' nyiioh if^^BM
fl ling-cong' z-'eo'
^
;
^^^ =f^ |||
weh-pao' Jg
"Dear -H; ling-si' z-'eoffr^°||^f|;
In writinjj letters the address

friend " is unknown ; Mr. ' Ong Siao' natural — ,


jiii/ cong ^ ^^ ;

Hyiatig writing to Mr. Wong, in lieu of


"DearMr. Wong " writes, "Wong
bing kvvu' ^ iS — ;
^i/
violence,

o^' si ^, ^E% vvang si'


tg ^•j
Sin'-Sangs.zih'"'5E^^fe^ 7«oid? o/c^ irere you at your mother s
or
self
"vengkyi'" 3C/L'
'
Ong Siao'-Hyiang z
fiud signs

; to an
him-
offi-
— ? ng' to-siao nyin-kyl' song

cial's name he adds, "djE-'o'"^ r 1 meo'.goft;°^^>r^$aa»


nnd signs "0. S. H. teng'-siu," iS^ y^" ? ^/i(3 ime of your father's
g i. e. bow low ; to a friend's name — , song vii' z-^eo'
H :JC fl# fl
he adds "koh'-t6"' ^ P 5 a pnpil
Deathless, ve' si-go ^° -^^
signs by adding "yiu-di"'
^ ^
(masc.) or "nyu-di"' :fe (fern.),
to his or her name if writing to an
^ Death-like, ziang si'-yiang ka

equal or inferior add, "JQ-miii"'


;

jflW li ^' — il; i<> P^'i on a —


uj?"jii-ngwu"' ^fl B§ ; a gentleman
writing to a lady addresses her as * ' s-
appearance, tsong si'-yiang ^
mecy" gi|5# " ortsing-ts^'
fj?^ ; Death- w^ARRANT, sab nying'-go
a youth to father's, mother's or tencher's
name addisy '<
taeng-zin'" ^ '^ tsiao'-sbu IS A° ^' IS #
^Dearly loved^ ts^ing-ae'-go
^^ Debar, to shut out, kwien-c^il/ %%
'J'^j ditix) (of a superior), ting ae'- |f{ ; not to allow, feb cing' ^ f||
T ;

DEB 111 DEC

Debased, to he jili-'6'
^f"; J^^^ 'IS;
cannot — him, p^ii/-gyi-feli-

te'
H«* 215

Debate to bin'-leng %^ l^ Decency, becoming behavior^ lin'-

Debauchee, tsiu-seh'-ts-du' c'ii ^ no — lin'-c^ii &-


}g Ifit ; ,

"eh'-de||I[lt{g°;g°7°;/^
Debilitated in hodj/, sing-tV has no sense of — ,
gyi lin'-c^ii tu

boh-ziah'-de ^ ti SI II T ;

l^ng'-z ^a'-de :/$, ^ ^/ Decide, to diiig-kwe';^^ ; dii)g-

Debility, m-lll/ At" -j;] ; t'eh-

/«a?-c? — <o , kyuih-ton'-feh-lob }|t

Debt, tsa {^°; <o om;^ a — ky^in , ITi f ^ .

tsa'
^ ^"; ^0 il»e m — pe ,
tsa' Decision, / leave it to your — ,

"m ^5 tsa'-veo ig^°^ ; vi wun' iao ng' ding-kwe' ^ {^^'^ ^ ;

^ ^ ; heavily in — , kw'e- peh ng' tso cu' \% %' f^° ^ ;

k^ong' ®^; to pay off ^{hv firm — , cii'-i k^o-ding-de ^


borrowing), din kw^e'-k'ong
^ #S'ST°; (^Versonof—,
®^ kyiiih'-lib-go

^° —
nying ^^ >j^'

Debtor, ky^in'-cii ^^ ; o/' 710 , M-no'-neb'-go


Decalogue, jih - diao kyiae'
-f-

mm Deck o/a sAt/?, ts^dng ^ ; ts^ng-


Decamp, to move a camp, pun- min' H%
ying-dza' Ji ^ H ; bah-ying' Deck, to adorn, tsong-sih' ^ |j^ ;

Kg tsong-psen'

^ ^^' ; tsah'-kwah
Decapitate, /o sah-deo' ^ 0^ ; ^ ^l] ; (iis a bad woman),
tsaen-deo' ^ B^ to'-pien ^ t^
Decay, ^ sie-ba'
^ gjf°; ^o ro<, Declaim, ?o »•«?«<, kao-daen' kw^eh-
Isen-vvu'
^ jg°; decayed tree, ju leng' ]g fil m^
laen'-de
^ JH y ; cfecr/^rerf leaves, Declare, to kao'-su ^ Up ; w6
l«n-yih'
JH ^ U — ;
top'oclaim, djun-yiang'
^
Deceitful, kren-tso'-go Jf**
f^ M ; /o eveiij one, vong nyiiig'

-i^** ; tmly, kwe'-kyi lo-to:/ kao'-su JUA^'-^O^ ^^ *— ^'«''»


gg ;

ft 5^ tang tsin'-sliii
^J ^^
Deceive, to p'in H ; hong pit Decline, to refuse, dz §^ ; t'e-

ky<i j^ ; hong'-p'in PitlH ; ky'"^-- tlz'


ffi 1^ ;
foil
a ; we-foh' HJ

p^"^'»:i1;kwaVi«itS°iS; ^ — ; <o see visitors, dz k^ab'


to — by concealing, mun-p^in' H^ g^ ^ — ; a/i invitation, fob'
;

DEO 112 DEE


ts^ingSlf;clzts^ing' ^||; 3iS°ilSl '1 ^^^^5 weak, and useless,

— and return, pih'-w«n ^ 5^ ;


hio'-ziah vii-yuong
^ ^%
ditto icith thinks, dz-zia'
^ |^°; |g;ob'.tsoh|l||^
to go doivn, hyiang- '6'
|^J
"p°; Decry, to cry down as icort/dessj
</(e j9n'ce //as declined, ko-din wo' &.yuong'-go fJ U^^y^"-,
to cenmire and cut down, p^i-siah'

dzing t^eng-de fir'* t^T? St tJ 5


—« pe^v^on, kong nying
^/i6

tang-tsW
6WW {s declining,

H^BItTir;
nyih-deo'
-
^a'
Dedicate,
W K—W to (as a cbild), by in
^f«>\9, nyin'-kyi lao'-maen-de
^ II; voug'-byin ^^;- to

God's service, vong'-z Jiiig-ming'


Decorate, to tsong-sih' g fi& 5
yuong-go ^ ^V %^ ^
— (as living things), tsong-paen'
tseng-ky^i' peb Jiiig-miiig'
0|j >i^°;

:i^

Decorum, li'-cU || $lj ; to observe


Deduce, ying' gyi kvve-
— . sin li'-cu *3= fij ; to
to infer,

violate the rules of —


jjil

, be li'
^
nyun' 51 S IS iS ?
^^yii^'-kyiu-

kwe-nyun';f[,^|f ]g; tVleng'


11 See Decency.
Decoy, to entice, ying'-yiii Jji I& ; t'e-taei/.k^a3 kong'gjj'
5| jf
— to a trap, p^in' gyuoh ||° ^
Decoy Z-iVcf, me-deo' Jj^
^S (ib-
Deduct, <o dju f^ ; djii-W ^
tsab) '^ 5 k'eo'-dju Jn l^>

Decrease, to ky^uih'-long-ky'i' Deed, an action, ih-ton' 'ang-we' —


fUii^°;
^ "i —
t^n'-Iob-ky'i w SfT°^^;il»-ts6ng'z.tV~;f§
°
; j'^i 5/^e, siao'-loiig- ^^ ; ^^^^ (?e€<:?6% gyi so tso'-go

Decree, emperor'' $ is'-i


^ ;^; of merit, bao'-z Jj^ hao' z-ken'
z6ng-yu' J: |f ; tsiao'-sbU |g JJ :^ ^ ; «;ri7%, ky^ |g ;

#•; officials—, ^ao-bng' ^ >^ ky^'-kyii ^ ^ — >• ; ^mrf,

Decree, Jfo c'ib-ling' {i{ /^ ; c'ih di-ky'i' ;J^^ —/or a ; /loi/se,

^ao-bng |ii SS -^ ;
— (as the oh'-ky^ g^ (ih tsiang)

emperor), ts'-i psen^lob-lse g* Deem, to ts^eng-ts^eng' \-^ ^ ;


yi-

*£ ffi '^ ^ >


^'^y^'^ or appoint, we'i^®;dao-z'5l 0;
sbib'-lib |g^ :^ Deep, sing gg ;
— tt^i/, tsing sing'

Decrepit, forgetful and making #^ — ; co/o;-, sing-seb' g» g,


mistalce!', luo'-mab-long'-cong ^ Deepen, — to (as a hole), k^je-leh
;

BEE 113 DEF

sing'-tinBg^''g»|4;-cr>/or Defend, to protect, pao'-wu {^


(by dyeing), nyin sing'-tin ^^ 1^ ; to prepare fw resistance,

mm bong-tu' pj; jt^ ; to he on guard,


Deer, loh^; — sinews, \oh--ky\ug' kying'-siii U nf ; to vindicate,

J^ 55 ; deer's hor7is, loh' koli feng-p^eo' ^ §lj

Defendant, (Law) be'-kaog^-^


Deface, to tsao-t'ah' nga-min'Jf Defer, to nga ^' ; ah g"; — till

m ^' n to-morrow, nga' tao ming-tsiao'


Defalcation, See Embezzle.
Defame, to pong'-We !^; ^ nyih-ts'aa"'^;k^gyi'K:J|3
hwe^p6ng ^ g| Defer, to t'e-peh' Jf ||°; tV^-
Defaulter, /m7s
peal' m
o;ie at-Ao

cowr^, feh-tao-en'cii'-kwu
to ap-
nyi'-^ng J§ U°; — to ?/o«r o/?m-

ion, tV-peh ng' ding-kwe' J-g


^ ill ^ -I^^A^; one ivho fails
to account for money, pao-siao'-

feh-c'ih'-gocu'-kwu
f;^ fl ^ {ij
Deferential, kyii-soh'
^^ ;

kyu'-kyu-jun }^ JSj ,^

Defeat, to conquer^ ymg^ taug'-


Deficiency m numbers, ky^iiih'-
;

sii
J^^ ^ ; there is a — ,
yiii

gyi so meo-we'-go I^ S ^ BE ky'uih'-tili # ^ 6^ ;


w^^^'^ up
the — , ky^iiih-sii iao pu'-tsoh

Defeated, ba'-defl^*']'*',- — (in


Deficient, ky'in ^j ts'6^;
fight), tang'-ba-de ic" T°,-
fl*
tang'-ba-tsiang'-de ^J ^^ -j^;
ky^iiih ^ ; not enovgh, fell keo'

T"; tang'-shu-de Jj 1T % IS
Defile in the hills, ssen-vong'
Defect, fault, mao-bing' ^^ jj]

deformitij, dzsen-dzili'
^^ ;
m (ih-da)

to have ditto, vsen dzren-dzih ^[J


Defile, to long'-leli lah-L^ah' .^
lah-lihMali-
S 3^ ' f^l^'^^^^sh or scar, poeii- ffil^i ;
l^^'-g-^'^^

po ^ ^ — ; "i weaving cot-

^
ton, tMao'-so
Ij;
; ditto in silk, lehnyi-sing'-peh-la'^. ^°^
t'iao'-s#^j^;pV-dz^ni^|£; M ^ IK ; long-leh ao-lih'.peh-

'/na/?^ defects, tsih'-ky^uili-pah'- tsao'^^^JiMli^Wffl


ky^uih Jb ^A^ Define, to — limits, ding ^aen'-

Defective, dzren - ky ^iiil/- peh- cii !£ RS° $ij > ^^ esrpMn, ka'-
sbih
ff° Ut
;;
. ;

DEF 114 DEL

Definite wm-ds, sliih-wo' llng- nying $ A" ; ^'^'^ ^''^^ — » tsing'-

ts'ing'^ 15 g {f ; words not 2 ?8 i 5 ^"'^ ^^ ^ literary — ?

mfficietUhj — , shih-wo' ky'in gyi' yiu sing-kying' feh ^ ^*


feng.ts4ng'ai55^:^'/g;sbih- # 1^ -g^" ? ?r//a« — ? sob'.go

w6'feb.loh'-dzihgl:fSf,^lt; sing-kying' ."g" |^° if.ltl %^ ? /.ej

shih-w6' yiu zong'-loh |^ fJ ^ /ir;^^ — of


^/^e siu-dz(c, gyi z dznp-

dziang M -^ /^ ]f.j
to obtain

Definition, ka'-shih ^° ^ the higher degrees, cong ^


Deformed, dzjen-dzih' ^ ^ Degree, (Geom.), one — , ib-du'

to become — , vsen dzsen-dzih'^Q

Degrees, by dziu'-dzin ||)f i^ ;

Defraud, to — of, ky^Uoh'-meh mren-majn'


*f^
i]^

P£°^;ziah-meh'pfg[;t^eng. Deify, to — (wben done by tbe em-


ky'Uoh' :§ p^^ peror), fong bii-sab' Jf ^ ^ ;

Defray, to c^ili{lj ; tMng ]^. ;


— ts^ib'-fong ^ JJ — tseng ; him,

^/^e expense, cMb fi'-yiiong {ij ^ |3 gyi' we ^^ ^B


bu-sab' d^.

Defy, to provoke war, kyib'-dong Deification (wben done by the

nyirig tang-tsiang'
g^ fj A^fl* emperor), fong bn-sah'-go ng?en-
-j^**; to challenge, t'ao-tsin' 1"^
^
Degenerate, to ^a-lob'-ky^i ^ a higher grade, tse-fong' ^^ ;

-^*%-s^-ba'.Iob.kyVg^° ^
k6-fong' jj^°

•S±^tViW-]oh-kyV^|K Dejected in appearance, \^e-t'al/-

^^ %• tao'-tsiang-i-sob' f J [5| MWiW^ —


^'a^i y
^'^ '^""^' sing-

hwe'-lM^n Z^ MMm
Degrade, to ky'ib'-lob ^ -^ Delay, to tsen-kob' ftt
ffl 5
'^ ^^''^*

kong'-lob p|° '^^ ;


— toa lower for — , iab J.^ ; ditto in paying

office, kab-tsib' ii^ ^ ; kong- $5 {g°


debt, iab-tsa'

kyib' |^° 15 ; <o to/'^ «M;«y the Delegate, dse-li'-go nying f^;^
button, tsab ting'-ta
Jj| J| ^° ^* A"; ^0 send as a -^e — ,
g
Degree, ^?-a^e, teng'-kyib
^ |J^ Delegate, to — avthority, kao'-

<//e highest literary — , di-ili' kab c'ih gyun-ping g' ffi ^ffi M 5

^— ^° 5 called, zong-nyiiu' fo receive delegated authority, da)

jyj
^'^the \st — (i. c. lowest), tsong' gyun-ping' f? ^ ft ffi
siu'-dzae
H ;J'
; <o oJtom </^e — Deliberate, ^o tsing-tsiab' g^
of siu-dzce, jib ^)b'y^ ^° ; tsing
S^ fyi ti ; kong-nyi' a- fi
W J|i^^Me2«t/ —
;

, kyu'- siang-iiyi' ^^
; ;

DEI, 115 DEM


Deliberative Jo<fy, we'-nyi -g* Delude, Vo cheat, ky^i-p^in'^!||
tah shih'-gyiao J|^ ^^ ; @ —
Delicate, fine, si Jjfl ; — (as by false proynise.^, ko'-gyiao, bah-

workmanship), si'-ky'iao JU Jlj ;

tendei; neng j^; — and pretttj you — me ? ng dza'-vve peh ngo'


(as a child), neng-fe'-ae
jj|J ^ pe moh-sac/ f;);
."g" jg^
f$° ^
|g ;
— food, ts^ing-c^u ky^uoh'-
Deluded, ifo ^e — , pe moh-sao'
Delicious, ^p
song'-k^eo S^;fcm5Pel>6'^^|E
Delight, to — /nm, peh gyi kao- Delusion, moh-sao';f: f|; Mo?--

hying' f^°ft^M m^ —
wwtf^^r a ,
pe moh-sao' de

Delighted, kao-hying'
]g ^ fc^ * m T^
perfectly — , kvv V-weh'-sah-de
Deluge, ^ong-shu' gfc 7jic°; z/^e
-^

^" ^Ong-shu.faea-tsianggt7j\:''fg^
fg .?^ T°; bwun-t^n'-hyi-

m 55 » m
di'
Demand, in great — , '6ng-ts^iao^

Delin EATE, — to by desmption^

kong'-tin ying-tsih'at^SJ^
Demand, to t^ao fif ; iao ^ ; he
demands too miuch, gyi t^ao t'eh'
IfeJ; ;
kong'-tin ing'-tsong =|
|J
J^ ^
(tsong or cong)
to ^ W ±' ^ ~ ; forcibly,

Delirious, nyih-hweng'-de ^° ngang-iao'g| ^ — pertim- j

# T^'.
— talk, nyih-wo' fE^'^
dously, ts^n-gyiu', vaen-gyiu' -^

Deliver, to save, kyiu ^; — Demanded, grant a little, viom


out of trouble, kyiu'-kw^u kyiu-
will be — , teh'-ba tsing'-bii
^
°*n' M'BmM'^- iri his

extremity, kyiu' gyi kyih'


^^ Demolish, to ts^1h'-h\ve
j|^ g^-
g;

; to 5^</ree, sih'-fong
p ^jj ;
Demon, oh'-kyu ^ ^° (ih-go)
(as a letter), kao-dae'-c'ih ^° Demoniac, one possessed by a
fS {il 5
— ^^ ^""*j kao-die' peh
demon, jih-mo'-go nying \^
gyi —
"^ci^W^ 5 «^ «^'« door,
song'-zong meng
g J^ f^ ; have Demonstrate to you, peh ng
you delivered the ims&age ? keh'
kWjlh'#°fr»5(;-s<.;,
ky^i z-t'i ng yiu w6-ko' ma
J|;° h ^^^P^ gyiii'-tang-gyin k^ao-jih'

—% a midwife, siu-sang'
ft f4 ^S — > (^s a calcula-
ij^ tion), pih'-tang-pih k^ao-jih'
|g
^"j tsih-sang' ^ 1^
;

DEM 116 DEP

DEMtJKE, pgen'-psen go ^ |K ^t***


meng'-ky^ ffi P^ i" ; —Mm
— countena7ice, lao'-lin ^ J^ Z//e, kyUi-sbu' i f:
Den of thieves, zeh k'o' ^^ Department, j^/^6;re of duties,

tigers — , lao'-hwu k^o' ^ J^ peng'-veng ;?p; ^ ; en-veng'-siu-

^ ; hwu-yUih J^^ j lao'-hwu kyi' ^ i9^ ^ a — 0/ « ; i?^e-

dong' ^ Jt m fect, fu /jl

Denote, to yia i'-s


#SiS> ^^^ Depend, to — k'ao-djoh ^
on,

c/iaracter ho, denotes riches, ho' z ^°; i-k'ao ^ ^; — o« o/ie's

yiu dzse-veh'-go ka'-sbih ^ ?^ parents, k'ao'-djub do-nying'-go

dicale, ts'-tin j^g*


JiJ ^ ; what has heto-^ upon ? gyi'

Denounce, to stigmuize, pU-siah yiu sob'-si bao k^ao' ^ ^ ^°



^ gj] . — one really had, c^ih
JK° iff ^ ^ "^ relatives to

gyi'^o tsw' tB » >r° s»; wpow, lob-ts^ing' vu'-k'ao ^ |^


^
Dense /o//r/^5, jii'-yih mih-kying'
^H ) ci person, ^c, wj9ow 2i;Z!om

ffi«S'M5Jii-yili'mih-mih'. to — , k^ao-ssen ^ }}\ ; ^Ae maw


zeng-zeng'^JI^^l"!''; ca?i be depended upon, nying
— crowd, nying' mib-kying' A" k^ao-leb-djU'.go A** mn
®^ ; nying' a-tsi'-feh-k'se A** ^^° '^*' ; he cannot he depended
wm^m^ -f'9. vu-iu upon, k'ao gyi'-feb-jih ^^
nytiong' S!^^ '.-^ population,

nying-in' vten-to' A° M^ 'i@ Dependence, without vu-i'-vu-

Dent, a ih-go den' — y^" }g l^'aolK^ 44^; —(but not


Dent, to c*oh-den' |§ f^ ; c^oh- firm), gse-deo' gj |g
dong' nm Depict, — hj drawing,
to sia' ib-

Deny, to — the truth of, wo feb-z'- go du' ^ — ^° ® — ;


^^

^^U%^W^^\io refuse to language, kong' ying-kying' ||°

grant, feb-cing % 7^ ; feb-ing'-

hyii ^ ^ f^ ; to disown, feb- Deplorable, zing-we'-kV-sibg


tsiao'-jing^ JQ |g ; feb-jing',

or feh-iiying ^fg ; to •— owe's- Deplore, to pe-t^an' ^ l§|

stlf, ky^i'-diao zi'-go s-sing^ ^ Depopulated, nying' siu'-jib-

Depart, to li-kW S| g3 ; bih. Deportment, kyii-ts'-'ang-dong'

^ ± fT° lil 5 'ang-i'-dong-zing

k'ae j^^ ;
— on a jouiTiey, cMh-
DEI* lit DER

Depose, to— a diao kinq, fi'- Deprive, to take away, do'-leh-

w6ng-ti' ^ TS^ — /rm ;

qffke, kah tsih' :^ )||


dehMeh-ky^i$@''^°;_o/
Deposit, to lay down, fong'-lob "^ Z/zorf, over t^/wc/i we have smne

^ — ; ynonei/ in the bank, nying- control, siu'-leh-ky^i'

— of
^%'*^''\
ts' dzeng lae dzin-tin'li ^^ privilege, ih-ts6ng me'-z

^^'^ money depos- siu.tsing'^;ftl|:j:j(5r Jl;


^'ffi*'H*/S35
ited, dzeng-^ong' jj^ J^; dzeng-
God has deprived me of my son,
Jing-ming' po ngo ng-ts' siu-
kw'un' flE ^
Depot, building for public use,

gyiioh J^ — for ai-ms, kyiiing-

ky'i'-gyuoh '^ ^
;

"^'^ open
Depth, sing gjg; what is the —
place for storage., ts^iang
|^ ;
— of this well f keh' k^eo tsing' to-

for coal, me-t^-en' ts^iang


jgj ^
siao sing'
il P ^^ ^> §5 ?

% freigJit — ko'-dong-^ong'
,
Depute, to -^e ^
;

Deputy, i^e'-yiin ^^ (ih-we)


Derange, to pnt out of order,
Depbave, lo pii/-diao -^ ^'';

wse-diao',^ 'J*'*;
— kaoMon J|°
the mind,
^
Deranged, msa?*^, fah-tin'^^;
W2e nying sing-jih' ;® A^& % fah-gw6ng ^Jf; fab-c^u'|f^
Depraved, tlmougUij ^o -tsoh pV
Tf^»;^o.iiupV7°sM
Deride, to s6ng-ky*iioh' ^^ ;

Depreciate, to — others, kong


tsao-siao' P|5 ^ ; kdng daea'-wo

bih' nying feh-tao'-ko ^"glj A**

^ —
Derivation, peng' ti-ts :^ ^
JlJ^"; ones own merits or
•J ; i/iat is offoreign — , keh
abilities (often used in a false
peng' ti-ts, z nga-koh'lse-go Jg**
sense),

ky^in-hyii'^ ^ ; do not
yourself, hao-vong' ky^in-hyii'
Derived, whence is it — f keh'-
tP /Q w^ m. go ky^i-ts'u' dzong <o'-r lae' ^*
Depredate, phinder, ts^iang'-
to
4^45 tj |j§ jpj 35 ^ a ^^ci8 M
deb Jlig ts^iang'-kyih
;
J| ilj — from China, peng'-lae z Cong-
Depress, to lowfrby pressyre^ ah'- koh' c'ib'.go ;$; 35 ^+@
Depressed m sjnrits, £ sing'- Derogatory to ow^'s rank or
siang M° t^ ^^ ; ^e-^e'-ze-ze' character, tVh-p^ing'Jj^^; shih'-

kw^an ^^
;

DES 118 DES

Descend, to loh'-ky^i f °
i°; ^ '^°; ^c deserves the reivard,

loh'-laj-f °^ jkong'-loh l^^'T"; keb'-go song'-pao, gyi' ing-toiig'


—a hill, tseo'-loh saen' -^"f ° ll] ziu5i''nfRS.!StS
— froni heaven, ^o'-kong' '^° Design, to tang -tsiang f^^ ; i'-

^''; Jesus descendedfrom heaven, s i'lo


# SI ® ; ^^^ designs to

Yi£e-su' ^o-kong'-de M Mf^ build a house, gyi tang'- tsiang

|^° "J"";
— (as an estate), yi- kyn ib-tsing ob' ^ fl* 3? jg
-mm
Descendant, ^eo'-clai ^fij; ts'- Design, i'-s
^ g, ; dzeng-sing'

seng ^ J^ -^ >lj» 5
''^^1/ — ^ ^^ 9^^'^ ^^ to a
Descent, loh'-kyM ^ -i"; ^Ae friend, ngo i-'s, song-peh beng-
— was dangerous, keh-go

loh'- yi"' S # ,g ig WmS
ky'i ngwe-hyin'-go jg" ^ I
Designedly, yin'-i ^^;; kwu'-i

tk M 5
d«l^-i'
#S ;
deh-we'
koiig-ts' kong-seng' ^J-^^. ; '#^
direct—, tib'-p'a
^j§ J|ft°
Desirable, v^?;^ meo-ts'-peb-teb'

Describe, to ying-yuong'J^ ^; iJ< i ^^ (primarily too good


— a balloon for me, ky^i'-gyiii to be obtained).

yiang-sbih', liao ying-yiiong' peh Desire, to sing'-siang)jj»^;iao'-

ngs t%g' um# 5^ if ?^ siang ^ ^, (more intense tban

^M^^^^ca'mot — it, wo' tbe former) — ; earnestly, byiiib'-

feh siang-ziang-go fg ^ ft sing siang' ^ pg ^jj

fir Desire, sing-siang' ^^ /g ; sing-

Desert, sandj/ so-di' —


iQ? j;^ ; uyiin' ;^ ^ ; //is desires are too

placCf peb'-mao-ts-di' ^ ^^ great, gyi -go sing-siang mang'^


ji^ ; wilderness, kw'oiig-ijE E|^

^ (ib-t^ab) /fac/ ^/za< — , kyiu yiu-ts' sing'


Desert, what is deserved, ing-kae'
^w jjfc .&
ziu
B ^S Desist, /o s/o/?, byih ^ — //wa,
;

Desert, to ky^i'-diao ^ f' byib-siu' ^^ ; fong-siu' "JJ ^^


Deserter //ww «/;e «n?i^, dao- Desk, writing-case, s'-pao-'eb'

W :^ 5 writing-table, s'-pao-col/

jun'-li dao-z6ng'-go ^^ 5^
Desolate, ts^i-liang' '|^}5 ; vu-
Deserve, ^ ing-tong^ ziu |jg g" liao' vii-liao' 5lff.fpMfll; ziang-

^;U'sdt6ug-jui/-go^if^ kwu-tiao'.ka ft % m^'^^V


;;

DES 119 DET


Desolate, to long'-lehling'-ling'- Destined by the will of Heaven to

loh-ioh'
mw^^Mm become great, t^in-i' s-jiiii' bying-
Despair, vu-k'o-v6ng' Jit pj g
in utter — , djih' vu-k*o-v6ng' by fate to decay, ming-kae'-jU-ts^

Desperado, vong-ming'-ts-du' Destiny, end, kyib'-gyUob i^^;


fate, ining-yuing'^5||; yuing-
la'
^ ^^ ; local — , dziu-di'- dao'JiJt
oh'-kvveng -$1 l^
^ ^g Destitute offriends, kyii-mob'-
Desperate, /^^-^m; — ngo , ob'- vu-ts^ing' :P @ JS la ; &-beng-
c%-de|S^ffiJ^ yi"' fe^JiJS; — q/" clothing
Desperation, drivm to — ,
pih'- and food, vu-i, vu-zib'
^^
leh z6ng-t^in'-vu-Iu', jih-di'-vn-

Destroy, to siao-bwo'-diao f^f^


\^ %f^', «« — , deo-tseo ]fi- ^"^ siao-bwe'-diao
^ g| ^j
^^ S ^ i5° S^ — utterly, tsao-t^ab' ken-zing'

Despicable, feh-jih'-ngaen dfe
\ Si |£ ^ — ; (l^y fire or otber-

["; employment, pe-ziii ^0112- wise), bwe' ken-zing' ^ $£ y# ;
long
rtT'i?; tW-v^n — by tearing down, ts^ab'-bvve
'oi.g-toiig' g-j
Jl
/iU9
ilS S5 5
— ^^s living creatures),
Despise, /o ky»ing-msen' |^ 'g mib-diao' 2|g ig" ;
— /(/<?, sab
k^en-ky'ing'
^ |^ ; ts^iao-feh- seng', ^je ming' ^ ^ || ft-
ky^i'
^^ iffi; «y<^'2/ <^'*^ despises Detach, to separate, feng-kV ^
him, ko'-ko nying' kW-gyi- g^ to disunite, ts^ab'-k^ae
;
Jg
ky'ing'
fflfi A°l S*l gg, ts^ib'-b.b JS ^ ; to - a
Despondent, sing hwe' i'-hen^jj /!»Of(y 0/ soldiei^Sy feng-fab' ib-ts

J< ]^» 'IM »


^i^^^^-e iveaker than ping'
^H— ;^ ^ ; feng-
before, ts'-Lyiang ziab'-de
^ |^ p«a ib-de ping' ^ tg"— ^ ^
II T°; sing-i'daen'-de ,j^,
^ Detain, to liu -g ; liu-dju -g
^ ; liu-lob' -g ^ ; —forcibly,
Despotic, bao-nyiab'-go ^^ ngang-liu'
^J^" -g ; tV ra2/i5 «m?
^^;- jiower, gyiiii-sbii'byuong' Heaven detains t/ie giiest, " yii'

«»5a lob, T^n' liu k^ab' "


M^^
Dessert, tiiZ-sing or tia'-sing
|J
£>, properly a ligbt relisb taken Detect, to k^en'-c^ib
jm ; k^en'-
to sustain, but not to satisfy. p'o ^ i^ ;
— c7'?o?'s, k*en'-c*ih
;

BET 120 DEV

ts V-c*u
S ffi Ig' ;g ; the ilmf Devastation hy soldiers, ping-
was detected, zeh' p'o-en'-de f^" hwdng ^ ;^ — ; Jy c?roM(/^/,

*en'-hw6ng ^ — J§L ; hij water,

Deter, to tsu^tdng P£ ^ ; lasn- BbU'-Lw6iig ^ ;fJC^

tsu'
}U PI tsu'-dju ;
a ft —
Develop, ^o k Vk^ai' g3 §3 ; 5

one from doing, tsii'-iong nying one^s intellect, nyiug'-go ts^ong*

fehtso' wt K%m ming' kVc^ib'-lae A°i^''SBBJ

Determination, cu -i ^^ ;
Mffl* ; ts^oiig-ming' k^on-kV

he has — gyi yii/ cu'-i ^ ;§" ^ M ?L* ^ (sometimes used


,

^ of grown people in ridicule) —


i#; gyicii'-i kyUih'-ion
;

± ;i * W'^ p^ - '
lao
ideas, i'-s t^aen-tan'-k^ae ^ Jg
cil'-i
^i^ ; cii'-i k^o'-dlng-de
Deviate, w tseo'-ts^d -^ ^;
Determine, ding-kwe'^^;
ts'o'-k'jB
X gg

ding
to

kyuib'-ding
Deviation, a slight — atjirst,inay
cu'-i '^i.M i
amoynt at last, to a thousand li,

" t^e'-paen ts^in-


Determined, to he — , k^o'-dlng
tseo'-ts'o *ao-li,

cu'-i
#^^i ^; —to do, Device, simple fong-fah' -ff jj .

cong-dziiig' nyiah-ding'-de ;^@ ingenious — , kyi-kwah' Ij^ }g ;

Detest, to ^eng k'o-u' pj"^


a-afty—, kyi-meo' ^% ; kyi'-

"Ift; kao tf g{'


7 — ngo un'-wu
Jam, gyi' de
Devil, m/ spird, kyii jj^"; mo-
38 ^ * ^' 7° kyu'ia"; ol-'-kyU s ft";
Detestable, perfectly k'o.u'48-
i^e —Mo-kwe' J|
, possessed
^ ;

gyili'pj^iS; ^eng-gyih'-de with a —


jih-mo'-go^ J| ^"j
,

wnc/er a deviCs influence, ziu kyii-

Dethrone, — a Ung, to ts^in


mi' S ^^ 2^ > ^^^ siro^e^^ ^3/

wong-vve ^ ^ deh wong* ffi J |


« — (and therefore bad), kyii'

we' fg ^ -a lo-deo'-de a^'iiBlTj^yii'


Detract, — from a man* good
to s
kwab'-dc ^° the last
fg° T*" ;

character, hwe riying'-ts jUn'


^ two used in reviling.

K° ii % See Depueciate. Devious, crooked, -^aen-ky^iioh'-

Detriment, ^ae
^ ; tio — , ffi-

kao'soh-go Vj^'^^lg^Jg' Devise, to tang'-mo Jj^ ;


—a
way, tan^-son ih-go fdng-fah'
DKV 121 DIS

8bib fah' |X« tang' ih-go du'


fall'
it*' j^ fi ;
iS-^'^-'U
fi ;
—« scheme, shih kyi'
U" Dial, mn jih-kwe' Q § — ^^/ate ;

If; reoc?^ in devising, jwn' tV)ng o/" a clock, cong min-ts |J "B -f
(cong or tsong)
Devolve, totmnsfer, sia' peh ^U° Dialect, /oc«i t'u'-wo ^ JJ ;

Jp|° J
7/11/ dutiea —
upon him, iigo hyiang-d»n' ^ fj|J ; ?/«« Ningpo
meng-veng' sia peh gyi' iso' JJ — , Nying-po' wo' |g: jg IS
Diameter, cong-siu' 4» i^
responsibility on some one else, sia Diamond, kying-kong'-cUn^giJ
kyi»-ts' ^jj ^' -J" ; Mts devolves ^ (ciin or tson) (ih-lih)

on me, keh' kwe ngo' tso'


JJ |5 Diaphragm, keh- luoh gg Jg
(veng.)
Devote, to tseng-ky'i' dSJg; li"- Diarrhea, dza-bing' }^°.;fS ; du-
ky^i ^&;—to God, tseng- foh sia' JIfc K iB; (Chronic —-,
ky^i' peh Jhig-ming' df j|g H" lao' dza-bing' ^ }g° ^
jji^ W — s^ 5 ^om;-5 a f/a^ io Diary, jib-kyi'-lob EJ
IB H
study, ih-nyih' li-hyiaiig' loh tin'- Dice, seh'4s g, ^ ; deo-ts' -g^

cong koug-fu' tseng-ky'i' doh J ; /o Mrou; — , dzih seb'-ts

gi fe •? ;
— ^a?, seb'-ts *eh'

Devour, to swallow without chew- Dictate, <o k'eo-djUn


P ^ ; ^o

ing, t*ei)g ky^uoh ^ pg°; ^ «a< tynZe ow dictated, i k^eo' dae sbii'

rapidly, ziah-loh' soiZ-tsiaiig'


p^ tfe P ft; ^ ; w^''^'^^ as fast as

^ 3f ifl ;
—« ^^'o^^, 'o peng dictated, kong' dza kw^a, sia' dza
t^eng-lob'-kyn^:$:^.^i° k«'a %° %° ^° W W W
Devout, gyin^ing' i(^ ^
Dictionary, alphabetical z-meo
Dew, lu-sbu' 7):"; drops of— ^
di-kong z-nyu'
, ^ ^%m\
tin' tang tin lu-shu'
|j |J || we-ka' ^ |g ^ — arranged 8$*;
according to the radicals, z-tiu'

Dextrous, siu weh-p^eh' :^


Jgf^ * ; z-we' ^^
Diabolical carts, iao-fah'
J^j^; Die, ^0 8i
5E; ky^U-sbu' -^ -Jg;;.
i^eoZ sHll in ditto, iao-jih' li-^a' ling-corig' g^g $^; do-kao'kvv^eng'-

joh;^<'S°^fj (coarse);-
Diagram, du'-go da-liab'
g^ yo?m^, iao ziu'
^g ; ton' ming
:fc ^p ; du'-go da-taih'-mob B M^'y"^ a miom/ tfca^^, jua'
; ;;

DIE 122 DIL

cong ^ 15 (cong or tsong) koh-^ao' fe§ #; entir,l/§


— from bing kwu' ^
disease, — , V-jun koh-yiang' ft ^§
"^'j — an unnatural wang dtath^
tH ; — /^^"* ^^^ ''^^^ dzah-ngah'

starvation, ngo-sali' ^ ^; — Difficult, naen H ; keh'-tah ^^^


satisjied, ngseu'-tsing pi-Ieh-ky'i :g'; feh yuong'-yi ^^^
aBiS&m°±' (/tV. with eyes very — , vaen naeu' ^m
shut.) Difficulties, nsen ^ ; nsen-c'ii'

Diet, to eat sjumngh/, ky'uoh' leh

si' P£° W S9 5
tsih ing'-zih 15 Diffident, yiu hyii-hyih'- bing

^ ;^ ; siao shii' ky^iioh' tm >|? W J!ti4°^^wefah-neng'-go


g^pg^SJ: «o «ro/c? a certom kmd
t If « i-°
of food, gy'i zih' ,f, ^; gyi cu' Diffuse, to spread abroad, yiang-

i& IS ; io ^^'^'6 ^ « vegetable —


(as the Buddhists do), ky^iioh Diffuse in style, vsen ^ ; vaen-

t8^*'Pfe''^;kyUohsu'pg°-^ zeh' ^ ^" ; veo-veng' to' }$


DiFFEK, to yiu ferig-pih' -^ ^
3!t5
— ffreathj, do' yiu feng-pih' Dig, Zo gyiiih |g ;
dao Jg
:fc°W& ^ll ; <^'Jers mwc/i, ts'6 Digest, to — food, zih' siao-hw6'
hyu'-to ^ If ^ ; long-d(/ koh'-

yiang |?:;^*'#|i; da' feh Digestion, Jac? bi-we' ^a' ^


siang'-dong ^ ::{^°^ |g ; kao-
ti' peh-ih'
jg ^:]; ^; (it) difers Dignified, yiu ^e-nyi' go ^i^
very little, ts^o yiu'-*aen ^^
|5g'; ts»6' feh to' H^gjshu'- Dignity, ^e-nyi' J^ ^ ;
^ea«
vikoh'.yiangg^jfc^^^ — , -^e-nyi' djong' J^ ® fi
Difference, feng-pih' gii ^ ; assumed — , kw'un'-sliih do' ^
what is the — f yiu soh'-go feng-

piii'Wa°Ji°^M^yi"soh'- Digress, ^o — in speaking, ling-

gokoh'-yiangWS^Ji''a^fi? nga' di-ky'i ih-yiang' z-t^i' ^


wJvat is the — in length ? dziaug
9h° ii ®-«* ti
ton' ts^o' to-sia()'gjg^5 ip ? Digression, i-nga'-ts z ^ ^t^**

Different, koh'-yiang ^^ ;

feh zih-yiang'
f, ^^# ;
Dike, a bank to prevent inundation,
the —
two are , liang' k^ae-dae' dong ^
ffi ^$ — J
^^f^^s, koh'-seh Dilapidated, fong-tao'-ba4oh'
;; ;,

DIL 123 DIR

g« v^"
p ; tong-t^jeii
M° M° ^ ' — ^f hammers, Ac,
Bi-tao^go ;^ ijj W ftl i"**
ding-ding'-dang-dang hyiang'.
Dilate, to — (as the eye), fdng'- Dine, to ky'uoh da-tsV fg" ;^

3g; ky^uoh tsiu'-ko-vaen' pg° ^


Dilatory, nga-nga' tsU-tsM ; in'-in
ii IH; ky'uoh cong-vjen' pg"
tsiang-tsiang' ; msen-t^ang'-t'ang 4" SR» ky^iioh tem-vsen p^**

1ft S'' S°; cla^g g°; wun-


deng'-deng ^ |i| §* Dingy coZc;r, hweiig' seh -^ g,;
Diligent, p6-kyili' Jgg; ; z6ng'- — /row age, in-t'ang'-t'ang

kying _t H ;
gying-lil/ Hi -fj without polish, deng kw6ng'|j| ^^
Dilly-dally, to yin-dang' jgg" Dining-room ky'liob-vsen-kaen'

Dilute, to <o'-leh d«n' 5^^7|^ Pfe'lS F^''; da-ts^se-vong' ^/^


to thin, V-leh boh' 5fo f|'' /§ ^m
Dim, indistinct^ feh ts^hig'-t^ong
^ Dinner, vaen |g ; da-tsV ;^^;
^y^s¥i^ — (naturally), woow wim/, tsiu'-vaen
^ |H
Jft 5i 5 j

ngaen'-kwong deng' 01° 5E |j|


tsiu'-ko-vsen
^ jg |jj[

c??rto /ra/« 0(75 ^-c, ngcen-tsing


^

Dip, — up
to water, iao' shii' Ice'
@
hw6'.deg|°13S7eT°;-^«^«A 7|C°^ — ;
zvater with the hands,

teng-tsa3n en' JS ^ P| ; ngaen^ p^ong shii' i^'^yJCj


— '^ water

kwong &^n'-de P^" 3E ^^ or immerse, shii'-li tsing' ih-tsing'

Dime, ih koh' — ;^ *
7jC° ^1 S— Si — ^^^ /^^^ "*
Dimensions, what are —
its ? ink, pih' weng moh' ^ S S»
yiD to-siao' do' ^^ *P ^°
" — ajid ivet, weng-weng sih' J^
yiu dza-kwm/ do ;^;g°^Vc*'- &m
Diminish, to kgen ^°; kaen'-Ioh Diploma, certificate, tsiao JB »

W^', ky^iiUi ^; siao


>J;
scholar's — , veng'-bing' tJJ jg ;


canjiot , kaen' feh-teh DgJ''
^ priesfs — , dn-diah Jg j^" (ih-

^ m ; si^e, siao'-long kyU' tsiang)

*i^ ^M -i") — ^"' numhei-1 Dipper, shu'-z6h yjC ^°', wood-


ky'uih'-long.kyq'
^ JJI ^°; en — , ao'-teo J^ ^ ; ^ob-biu'

ky^Uih'-feh-l«, feli-ky'uih'
^^
^^ft; — <?.r;7e/?s:'5, fi'-yiiorig Direct, to manage, kwun'-li
^
k^n'.tin-diaot|3^°|5^° 31; liao-li'
^jj-gi; coh'-fu H
Dimity, liu'-diao-pu
)fj^ ^ ;j^ pfj ; to tell or give orders, Vio!^

Dimple, tsiu-den' -jg


•J'^ fS ; — (a traveller), ts'-ying
Din of voices, zsng-zeiig'-hyiang
,;

DIE 124 DIS

DiEECT, dzih ]![ ;


— road, dzih — , ka' tso, feb teb'-fah jn"
^"^
lu' It %
Direction, m what — ? 'ah-li' Disadvantageous, le^-ze-go
^
/g — [pj
*?
in that — , keh' ib- Disagree, to feb-deo^-kyi
^ J^
tyiaiig' 85° ^ |P) ;
I do not
;^ ;
— in opinion, {lit wrongly
understand his directions, so coh'-
joined), i^-sts'o-p^ing' ^S^**
fii ngo' fell tong' ^g Jg
^jf

p{^
^^ ; unsuited, feh-te' ^ ^if ; feb
^ tH 5 ^^^ ^^^''^ ^^^ ^^ '^'^"
teo'-deo ^ ff BI ; feb ^eb-
f?r^s5, ming-moh', w6-hyiang'-
gyi-dao' >g g fSl^ S5i;
sbing' f, ^#
Disagreeable, nsen-tong' JJ
— of a letter, di-kyiah'-ing ^ »§ ; in'- ky'i
jR ^ ; wo pZeos-

Directly, ziu j^°; / ?^,7V/ come


ure, m-c^ii' |^° ^ ; verg —
— ^ ^
m-c^u'-ts-gyib'"'^° M ;^ ®
, ngo' ziu
Director of affairs,
la3' ^^^
cong-'-kwim
— weai/ier, t^in-kd'^ m-c^ti' JfJ

^°IS°M; — person, tseng


M^ ; cong'4i 11 JJ (cong or
Dying' fi" A°; teb'-nying-vsen-
tsong)

Dirge, pe-s6ng'-go ko' ^ tseng' ^ A° SB 'Fi*;


min-mob'
fj
k'o-tseng' M @ —
'i^" ^ j lamentation, se-ko' ^ ivags, i'-tsi tseng'
pT
#
If ;

|j:° fg-;

— to do, naen-byi'; nsen we'-


Dirty, ao-tsao' M° ^ lah-tW
^^ ao-lih'-peh-tsao'
;

^ ^° dzing li @ 'if
;

Disappear, to — suddenly, bwel/-


B" IB; sehUeh ^ ^; nyi.

sing'
iS 11 •, lah-lib'-lab-t^ah'
jun feb-kyin' iS ^*£
Disappointed, to be V-s sblb'-

— sweepings, leb-seb' ],^ J^"


lob # ,g ^ -^J sbib-vong'

Dirty, to long ao'-tsao ^ ^ ^^ ; / tms — m mg expecta-

tions, ngo so vong' sbib'-lob-de


If, &c.
Disabled, vu-neng'-we |g fg
@ — ; intellectually, tsing-jing' Disapprove, to feb yiiob'- i
^
fi'-diao-de^Tplp^f^T
Disadvantage, ky^Uob'" - kw^e Disarm, to kyUing-ky'i' siu-jib'-

P£° SS ^«w^/i^ «^ « ma'5


ko in §§ IK 1^ i§ — ,

ky'uob-kwV H°Pfe°)B;°^a^ Disarrange, to kao'-lon JgH j

sbu-de H^^T"; ^'orking at a dao-lon' f ft gl ; — so, owe can-


V

DIS 125 DIS

not do anytldng, ts'ao'-lon dsen- member), tsiao kyiao'-kwe tsah^-

<3ziang' M tL M :* vahM^^«P
Disaster, fi-W-ts ^o'
^ ^ ;^ Disclaim, to feb-jing' ^1^; feh

tsib'.fing ^, g |g.
ib-kyU' bjuong z'-t^i — jE |)y Disclose, ^0 expose to view, lu-

^^
Disastrous, hyiiong
c^ib' M^',
—a
to leak out, sih'-

li- leo secret, tseo'-leo


[)^ ;
{H J)^ ;

fong-sing' ^ {§ JSl S 5
^ib'-

Disband, ^o — (troops),ts^ili'-weJJS[ leokyi-kw^n'Jglf ;eiliS;lii-

HI; — (scliool), saen-kwui/^^ fong' M ja


Disbelieves everything, pah'-feh- Discolor, to ngaen-seb' fjen'-diao

skng'-sing -^ %^^ 11° fe Sf ^° J


*^seo ngaen-seb'

Disburse, to do-c41i^ ^ ^{ * ®° fe ;
pin seb' ^ fi;
Discard, to tiu-ky^i'
^ ^°; hts Discomfort, in feb zin'- yiiong
been discarded, tsoh'-ko-de
^^ ^^|g;febsbib'.i^ia°^
Jg T°; koh'-ko-de Ji ig T' Discommode, to le ^ — a per-
;

Discern clearly by the eye, k'en' son, le nying' feb bin ^ A° ^


ts^ing-t^OTig'
^ if jj ;
— &e-
i^; ta'-li nying' feb bin' ^^^°
;t(;6en ^n/e and false, bin'-pih

tsing-ko^
^ SlJ° * fg° Disconcert, to long-lou' ^ 0^;
Discernment, ngsen'-lih gg'^jj;; ib.z-li',m-cu'-i^BtliM''iS
kyi-ling'
^ fi ; liu-liang ^ Disconcerted, sing-bwong' i-

^ ;
^rea^ — , ngjBn'-lih bao' I8n',& ^«H
Disconnected, feb-lin'-p'ing ^
Discharge, to — (as firearms), mm
fong ^ ; to let out, fong'-c^ih' Disconsolate, en'-tab-feb-lae'

J5[ [il ;
— (as a prisoner), fah-
fong' f^ jj ; —a debt, tsa' t^eb-
^ pf ^ i:
^'i^'
11 IS; ffi ;
— ^^'^^'^
^"^i^' Discontented, feb-mun'-i ^J^
dzing peng'-veiig ^ 7^ ^°; p6 ^ ;
pab'.feb-bwun'-byi "g ^
meng-veng' Jg g"^"; — cfw-
mm
^0, ky'i bo' jg K Discontinue, to byib'-lob ^
Disciple, leai-ner, meng-du' f^ •^;tsih
^; Wsang-ts^ i^" ^^ •? 5
DiscorDj variance, feb tsib'-yiab

di'-ts
1^ ^ ; meng-seng'
f^ ^ ^ iS^ ?& ;
— "* ^^'"H yiiing'

Discipline io —
(as a cburcb feb-^eb' g| * >&

J
;

DIS 126 DIS

Discount on price of goods^ Disengaged /rom business, m-


k'eo'-deo

fig; two out


JO JM; tsih^-deo fff
kao' z-ken'
present —
^^ W^ ^
keh^-zong k^ong'-go
;

of every hundred^ ,

kyia'-pah k'eo ^ A Jp 5 kyiu'-

pah tsih At A f!f >


^^^ ^'^^
^f Disentangle, to ka'-k^se g?°^;
every hundred, kyiu' k'eo A^; ka'-s£en j^° ^
kyiu tsih % J;ff
Disfigure, to siang'-mao kss'-

Discourage, to long'-leh gyi- diao ^ ^^ JJ°; — ilieface,

sing'lang'|?g°Sii:W^°;<^ kae siang^ g^ ;fg


break his inclination to do, tang- Disgorge, to t^i'-c'ih
pf [g
don'-gyi-go hying"- cu
Jj ^^ Disgrace, to tao-me' #J |g ;

-i^° ^ ^ ; discouraged, ts'- ^fm, peh' gyi tao-me'
f^° ^ ^J
^''«;
hyiang\ih'-tao.de]g|^
^^MT" ;^; tao^gyiW #J
DiSCOyRTEOUS, m H'-sing ^"jjg disgraced, tao-leh-me'-de ^ ^°
*^ ;
— behavior, ang-vve', m li'- ;j^
~j*°
;
you not only — yourself
sing fr:®^° lift but the chui-ch, ng feh tsen'-tsih

Discover, to find, zing.c4h'-l« zi tao'-me yia peh kong-we'-li


»° ffi ^ ; zing-djoh' 5 ^°
(djoh or dzoh) ; — a plot, kyi-
meo' k^en'-p^o
^MM Wi by berating, siu'^-joh ^ J^ ; dis-

Discreet, yiu kyii/-sih f|


£|i graced by ditto, ^
ziu-joh' J^
pi^dent, kwu-zin' kwu-^eo' ^ (joh or zoh)

Disgraceful affair, tao-me' z-

Discriminate, to lafeng-biu'ts^ing- ken' ^»#


^|#}ft5|; feng-tsHng' Disguise, to tsong-paen' U©-; to
t^ODg-
^
dao-bah' ^
fl' Jf |& go in zi' Isong-paen'-leli-ky^i^ — ,

Discuss, to leng f^ a smJ^'^c^, ; —


leng'ihky^i'z-t^/f^-^^fl dressed in the of a subject, —
Disdain, to mmo'-z ^;|g; k'en'- w6ng-ti' kae'-wun i-z6iig' ts6ng-
feh-z5ng-iig»n' J ^ Jt Ig" l^^\l! pah'-sing ^ ^ E& ^ ^
Disdainful, k^eu'-nying'-feh- ^^° IS ©W^
z6ng-ngaei/^ A°f, ± 0F Disgusting, z6'-in ^° JK ;
in'-u

Disease, bing ^' ; bing-tsing' l5ir;v^n'.in^Gf)R


^ S (ih-dziang) ; to have a Dish, beng-ts' ^^ (ib-tsah);

disease, sang bing' ^^ ^' ;


yiu dishes, iin'-tsajn-diah-ts' §a ^
t'ong'-yiang
^f ^1^ ^
;;

DIS 127 DIS

Dish, to — vp, beng-ts' tsiMae ^ Dismay, Jilled with — , mun'-


sing gyu-dgei/
Jg >iJ fl| '|f

Dishonest, feh-Iao'-jih ^ ^ Dismiss, to — , (as servants), tang-

^; feb-(.lzina'.jih * M*; fah-ky ^i' ^7|f i — him, hyih'


°j

kaen-tso' ^° |^; veo-r'-peh-jib' gyi ^^ — ; (as a congrega-

Srfff T>»; feh-cong-W^ tion), peh gyi saen'-k^ae -j^"


^
>S iS (cong or tsong) ; nails too ^ 13 ; —(officially), fab'-saen

long {i. e. will take a little), ts'- ^ ^; - .cy^oo/, fong-^oh' ®r


k^ah hying' Jg- f °
^ *^°; saen-kwun' ^ ^f ;
— (as

Dishonor, to — a person, ^ae a teacher), we-foh' [U


^
nying' rn-t^i'-min ^ KW^ Dismissal, / re^Me.^< a — , ngd
III;
disgrace a person, tao-nying'- ts'ing' ng, cing' ngo t^e-dz' ^
ttfr?i^lJi »; (an of-
Dishonorable business, m-min- ficer) — requests , ts^ing k^ae-

moi/ z-t4'
*S° ® g :»: ^ It II ^
ky^iiih'

Disinclined, Isen'-teh -jg ;g Dismount, — from a ^0 Jiorse, loh


— ^0 do, laeii'-teh tso'
^^
(g mo'-l: ,^; t^o'-loh mo' gfc
Disinherited, ts^en'-nyih m-
veng', ken'-c^ih-de ^ ^ M,° Disobedient, feh - k'eng - t%g'
wo ^ "# ^ ^ ; feh ziu kao'-
Disinterested, yiah-ky'i' gj byuing ^ :g It" mi — ; .^o^i,

^ ;— nyi-kyM' djong' ^-^g peb'-byiao ng-ts' /f, ^ ^° ^ ',

i Dislike, to feh hwui/-byi ^^ — and perverse son, wu-nyib'-go

§ ; feh cong'-i §, f|J


7^ ng-ts' >|4:
Jg
^-'^ 51°
^
Dislocate, ^0 —a joint, gao'- Disobey, #0 we-be' ^#; feh i'-

kwu t'eh-yuih'
K^ JJS: R ;^ ji'^g*0c)i;we-nyih'^5j|
Dislodge, to c^/we out, ker/-c^ih Disobliging, feh cing' min-dzing'

fi; ffi ; — (as a miscreant), * ^t ®M ; ^«^y - '


'ao'
ky^u-djoh^ .11 3g feh cing'-dzing
J^ ?j| tS
Disloyal to Me government, feh- Disorderly, Ion- ts^ih'-pah-tsao'

voh' wong-hwo' ^ UK :£ fl: ^ -t; TV JS ;


tossed, about east
Dismal, m-c'u -go ^° ^ ^^° and west, tong-gwaen', si-gwaen'

ing'-seh-Sfch |^ S^ ^ ; dark, ^ iW H" 11°; — «««^ noistf as


en'-c'ih-cUb Pg SJ 1^ chikben, djong {^; — wncf
Dismasted, we-ken' song-diao'-de quaiTelsome, seng-z' ts^ong-'o'
^
» fel IS
.;
; ,

DIS 128 DIS

Disown, to feh-jing' ^ |g ; feh :^°#°«;p'i-p'a' mm:


Displease, to long-leh fehhwun'-

of consequences, feh tsiao-deo' ^


peh ngo feb hwun'-hyi f^ * ^
Disparage, to u'-ts6ng J§ ^ #S^# long' ngo feb yuoh'-i
;

— him, kdiig gyi ti


|| ^ 'jg
^ ?c * m ;t
Dispassionate, ditig-ding'-diah-
Dispose, to set in order, also to —
of, en-ba' ^^°; en-teng' ^jg;
Dispel, to hw6'-diao ^ ^'"5 ka'-
Aom; i^;z7Z ?/om — of that unexpect-

— doubt, nyi-sing' hwo'-diao ig


ed gain f keh'-pih nga-kw'a', dza

en'-tengJi°^jl|.°>[^°^.°^

sorrow, ssen-saen meng' ^^ Disposed, / feel — to give it to


B.f;ka-kameng'^°f^°ft1
Dispensary, s'-yiah - gyUoh jj^
him, ngo i'-s z iao peh gyi' ^
mm Disposition, sing'-kah j^ ;^;
Dispense, to feng-peh' ^ t^''
Dispensed, can he — with, k^o'-
sing'-dzitig >[^ 'g ; sing-dziang^

yi feh-yuong'-go "^ J[^ ^, ^ )5 ^" ; ^*««^3/ — 5 sing'-kah

^°; hao-hyih'-go ^ |^ ^^ kyih' »|!j |gf g: ; sing'-dzing bao-

hao-sang'-go j(J ig° ^° tsW 'ft >|f


^E;cro55 —
Disperse, ^o tseo'- saen
^^ sing-ts^ao'
'ft ||| ;
perverse — ,

saen'-k^ae
^ g^ sing'-kah kw^'-p^ih 'ft
i^ ^
Displace, to iowg ts'o JJ ^° ^ ; Jac? — (also bad habit per-
en dzaea' ^ ^; — repeatedly, tinaciously adbered to), \^a bi'-

lon-fong^

Display, ^o
IL iJ
spread out, pa^-k^ae
ky^i

— of
Wit,
MM.'',
iao tsing'-kying yiiong'
"^^^^^ « ^^^^

m H; t'=e"-kte' «if1; to

exhibit, hyin'-c'^ih
^ Hj j /^e dis- DiSPROPORTiONED, feh siang'-

plays ability in speaking, gyi P^e tt


f, ;|i
hyin'-c^ih kW-dzse hao' ^^ Disprove, to 7?ro?;e to be false,

|ii ^ if
P 5
— ifress, sse' voli- feng-ming' z ko'-go ^ ^M -&
8eh'
^ ^K g, — ; ^(;ea/^/^, sae


^^ —
f u' ;
^''^^'^ Jeaw^y, sse Dispute, to bin'-leng if |^ ;

mao' ^1^ — kyiah^


; the feet, sse angiily, tsang-lcng' ^^ fl^

^ empty
JiJ —
; do-ba'-dziang , Disquieted, feh en'-tsen ^$
DIS 129 m»
^ — ; (as a country), feh t^a'- dzing' ^,^ A'lS —from on^s ;

superiors, feh-' eh' z6ng-i'


^^
DiSKEGARD, to peb-yi'-we-i' /p£J[

^^ ;
poy wo attention, feh liu'- Dissertation, a ih-p^in leng''

sing >&^ ^ko'-r-peh-liu' ^" ; i^ ^


ii Hn T^ S; -- ^«A feh kwu Dissever, to feng-kV ^ ^f
sing'-ming ^MH^ ts'ah'-k'ae jljgg; — loith a knife,
Disreputable, m-o'-lin-go ^"^ tS3en-k*se' ff
gg
Dissimilar, feh siang'-ziang, ^
son, feh ts'ing'-bah-go ft ff< ^•^^i' nying ^
da' feh-siang'- ;
— »

it &
i^° A°; feh loh-dzih-go dong :/<; ft |p| ^
nying -S *^° A'* *
Dissipate sadness, ka-ka meng'^
Disrespect, to treat with —
pg ssen-saen siiig , ;

mao-vsen^ | 3B ; c^oh'-vsen Jg>&


^£ ; ditto pui-posely^ c^ong-dz6ng' Dissolute, fdng'-d6ng ^jj ^
^ ®;c^ong.v2ei/ fg^B Dissolve, to melt, yiang );§ ; sah

Disrespectful, feh-kong'-kying fk ; hwo >ft ;


yiang-diao' );§

~J*°;
—m water, shii'-H 'o-k^ae'

Dissatisfied, feb-cii'-tsoh
%^ ijjC'lifa gg;shu'-liyiang.k^a&
J£; feh-tsoh' ^, J^; sing'-li
iK a ^i F?a — (^- ^_^"0'
^^ —
;

feh-ju'-i,jJ|i^^D^;;/am friendship, djih kyiao' ;

— i<;?VA ^^*7?^, gyi feh-^eh' ngd- partnership, feng tsiang' ^ |p^ ;

goi'dt^-a-lg^-'^; gyi feng sill'


^^
feh-jii' ngo-go i' fi ^ in ft Dissuade, to eicAori anc? caution,

ky^iin'-kyise ^ J^ ; fa-Zior^ him


Dissect, to — at a Chinese inqtiest, to stop, ky^iiii'-sih gyi hyih' ^
siah'-kweh-nyin' '§'!!
*S' ^
Dissemble, to pretend to be hon- Distance, yiin Jg ; li-ytin'
||
est, tsong lao'-jih ^fe ^ Jf ;
jB^ ; what is the — apart ? to-

ko lao'.jih in" ^ ^; - well, siao' yiin


^ ^ j^ ^ ^^^^ —^
tsong'-leh ziang'
jfe
^^ -^ ;
«5oM^ fve li, da-iah' ng' li yiin'

p^nMeh ziang' fg. ^° -j^


Disseminate, to po-yiang'- k^ae Distantly connected (as relatives

or ideas), su-yun' jgt 3^


Dissent, to feh-^eV ^^ — ; Distaste, m i'-c*ii
^ ^M
from the crowd, feh-^eh' jing- Distend, to — with wind, feh-
DIS 130 DIV

p'ong', or fah-p'oh' ^ J$ ; to Distressed (in appearance), zeo-

Uoat, fah-tsiang'
|f % mi' tang-pah'-kyih j^,°j|
"^J"^
Distill, to tsing
^ ; tsing'-ky^i- ^; m mmff, sing-li kw^i' ^
1^ ^ jg *
Distinct, separate, feh siang'-lin iioh-uoh'
5g ^° ^°
^ tt jfi ; different, koh'- bih Distribute, to feng-p^a' ^g^";
iglglj ; clear, ts^ing-t^ong'
jf JJ
— impartially, kong-bing' feng'
— articuldtmi, k^eo'-ing ts^ing- S" ¥^ ; kyuing feng^ ^^^ ;

t^)Tig'
P -"i if 51 ; k^eo'-ing — ioofe, feng shii' -^ ^ — ;

tsUng.k'oh' P ^ Ji ii'*
(ype, waen z'
Jf ^
Distinctly, to see — , k'en' District, yiin ^ ; region, di-fdng

ts^ing-tong'
^ it 5i Jil
— 3J5r; magistrate, cii-yui/

Distinguish, to bin'-pih
f|f gij°; S —
^'D ' examinations, yiin-

feng-pih' ;^ ^lj°; / can't — it, kW U^ ^; o/ a ^oc? s?/ia//

therefore it must he hard to dis- — tV-di-bu'-sah ± ^


, jl^

cern, ngo bin'-feh-c'ih'-lae, s6'- m


yi da-ka3 \^^^n feng-bin' ^ ^| Distrust to nyi-^jb'^^; ts^se-

Distinguished, yiu mmg-v6ng' Disturb to kying'-dong H JJ


^^ 2 ig ; ming-v6ng' do' :g Disturbance, nao-z'
^^ ; to

Sic" get up a-^, ts-z' j^ :^


Distort, to ao'-bwa f^ ^ Disturbed m mind, sing'-li-yiao-
Distorted, hwa ^ — ; mow^/j, yiao'-peb.ih'>ij:g}f .gj,--;
hwa-cU' ^ Ig —m sleep, kvv^eng'-feh-en'-jun
Distract, <o — tlie mind, feng
sing' ^ >£> Disuse, not to use, feh-yiiong'
^
Distracted wmJ, sing-mong^- fallen into disuse, dziang-
J^ ;

feh-ding' ^^ ff; ^ ^; sing-Ion' kyiu' feh-tsoh'


-^X^if^
i^ SL; «^^«05^ — (crazed), weng- Ditch, wu-nyi-den' f^° ^ \^ •

feh'-jih-mo'
^ f, AS yiang-keo-dei/ |^ ^ j:f ; to dig
Distress, kw^u'-tsHi ^^; kwV- « — , dao keo' ik M
"sen ^H ; mffeiing, kw^a'- Ditty, t^aen-w6ng'
fj|^; ky'uob'-
t'ong 'S'ffi; "* — J
Ise-tih kyuoh' ts'
ffi •? ;
siao'-diao ij^
pj (ih-
kwV-ls^i^^^pg^^dg; ]^^ tsah)
tih ziu kw^u'-t^ong
^ g-J § Dive, to sab-kong' ^^ ; sab-
kong'-Iob-ky'i' 1^ ^ .^ i°
DIV 131
DIV
Diver, sah-kong'-go nying
^^
Diverge, to — gradnalhj, dzii/-
^^/^on, lah-k^^'j kah-k^«KgE3
Divided ;.«,
dzin-ts^o-k^ae-ky'i'
gf ^^ Hang yuoh' _
ih sing' ts^ong

^ i" ^ij 36
Dividend, k*-feng'

Divers, sci?era/, kyi-go' ^^•
Divination, ky^i-kV
^^
son-ming'
Diverse, <f^/em^^, koh-yiang' fe rl i& ^ '
»
J^ several kinds, bao-kyi'-yiang Divine, to
;
(with three cash), -
poh-kV \s
«F «l M ; ky^i-kV ^ g
Diversion, >• siao-ky^i,/.
SI; —
/o 5e«/e c^bwj^^
\^mh. nyi'
^
S —
,

yiiong.go ; (with lettered bamboos),


rt 5E ffl >h°
Diversity, koh
§- ,-
in opinion,
te«iu-ts%'^^;_^,-^/,^„^^^^^
on paper, ts^eb
koh'-Dying yiu kob-i'-s
§ ^° z'
Jf ^ ; e^y^
W # ^ ,g ; koh'-tsih-ih-kyin'
*e/bre aw idol, gyiu ts'in'^ ^*^ .

#^—^ ; ^w^ //«/e — , sao-


mengts^in-s7,f^||;__^,-,;
a^i/rcf,
we-zang'-Ioh^'JJjh^.sao'. gyinbaen'ff^jio?^//
yiu-feL^ong'^'^l^ ^;-
fortunes, son ming^
#^ •
p^i
m
?n kind, kob-dzong-gyi-Ie^
koh-dzonxr-avl-la''
^nlr^
/5? ^a*
°'"'^"^'
^ ^ -^
S «; -
^m'l —m color and
^n co/o. a..?;,a,^,'^
pattern,
' ^7.^^^'
^f^'^^
to God, kwe'-u

koh'.sehkoh.yiang'§g^^;j^ Jing-ming'||f^jp,pHj.^,,^_
Divert, to — the mind,
ceedmgfrom God, dz^'-u Jing-
sing'^
^ tt >6; siao-siao-kyW
s^n-s^n-
ming' ka W^ ^51 )ji,^
0J flpo

?« r^" xS ; siao-siao.^£en' y& ^ ;


to become — , dzing Jing'

Divine, a clergyman,
Divest 0/ clothing, kw^un i'
g lionmn
kyiao'-s
— ^
^ ; i-z6i]g' t'eh'-Ioh * ^«
gij
vu
;

)|fip a
Catholic

theologian,
, iincy.

cu'-ka
urn /JC

sing'-shu-go sin-sang'
;

tHYiBE,to feng^,.feng.kV^ |_f ^'^H


^ — ^ cw«w?^,
;
^ ts^ih'-k^£e DiviNER) ky'i^k^o sin'-sang
^ ; a c??*«o
nrelon (as fish,
<fec
) Wk^ ^° ;
— of places, fong-
jg

mm-.-
P^o-'kV-e in halves, shu' sin'-sang JS :3jc' 3fc 4';
te'-feng-kVf|^gg.te'.ts'ih-
fortune teller, son'-ming sin'-sang
^'^'m^m-^-in three parts,
feng' tso Seen kwii'

— equally,
^S* j^ ^
Jg-j Divinity, ^^^ essence of God, Jing
tsiao' kwu kyUing-
DIV 132 DOL

ming' —-S i*P 93 ; i^-^^e' bu- 1^; — occupied hy one vessel,

sah' ^- 'S ^ ft ;
treatise on jiin-'ong'; in — for re;?a?rs, jiin-

— , Jing-dao' cong-leng' jjilf Jg ts^iang'-li Ise-tib siu' j|5 ^


a 3^ I55f ff
Division, Math, feng-fab' ^ fj Doctor, i-sang g ^°;
^**
*ang-i'

DivisOK, feng-su' ^^ sin'-sang


Doctrine,
fr* "B
dao'-li
:5fc

— ^f
DiVOKCE, to li'-diao lao'-nyiiing JS SI »

religion, kyiao'-cong dao'-li ^


- # 35^^; —
li-sLu'
,
%%
Document, veng-ky'i'
Divulge, to lu-fong' % JH ; sih'-

leo
J^ ^ —" ;
secret, tseo'-leo
for presentation to the emperor,

fong-sing' ^ME 1^
tseo'-tsong ^^
Dizziness, deo-yUing^ F^'^j ^^o'
Dodge, to to^-sin |^ ^ (not an

yuing-yuiiig'-dong lH ^^^ U
equivalent).

Doe, ts^-lob^ mt ^ (ib-tsab)


Do, to tso tsob f^ *ang fj";
fIJ ; ;
^° ^°
we ^ ; ^^/^ew tyj'// you — it, ng
Dog, keo JuJ ; wun-kyi'
(ib-tsab)
kyi'-zwet6ofj;«^fl$tft
Dog-kennel,

canmt (it), tso'- feb-lse
^ |^
keo-k^o' or keo-

^ — ; not, feb-kV)' or m-nao'


k'un' ^%
Dogged holes, min-k^ong' beb'-
^ pj- ;
bao-vong' ^H° ffl°;
f«li
poi'g® ?L M#°J"^'^ vu liyi-
iao'
^^ ^0 — e't;27 many times,
^ ^ ^^
;
seb g.
tsob-ob' to-toi/ 5S :^
— (/ood deeds (or
f^
give alms),
Doings, tsob'-we f^ @
Doleful, lonely and miserable
*ang jun' f}° ; tso bao'-z
{^ ^ (as persons or places), dzib-mob
^^ ; whatever we , s6-tsob'
— g°g;kwu-ts'r H:1S; -
s6-we' J^Ji ^^ PJi ^ ',
will this
sound (of living creatures), ts'i-

— or not ? keb' bao'-s-teb feb


J|° tsW-gosing-ing''li1ti-°S
iffffi^S°^^'^«^^'^^-.hao'- ^; pe-36'-go sing-ing' g^
s-teb go jg^ ^@ >Iv^ //om;

do ^OM — ? ng' bao^ feb


f;J;° jj Doll, ^en ^° (ib-go)
^g''? ng bao'yi.'efri?4^ Dollar, faen-ping' Sff yiang-
;

/ — know, ng6'
not feb byiao'- dzin' ';^ ^ (ib-kw^e) ;
$war^^r
teb n ^^m n 0/ a — , liang'-kob-pun' ffi;^**
Docile, t^'ab'-vob fj^* ^g ip; ditto, ilm coin, s-kW g^ ;

Dock, opew space for niaking and half a—, pun'-kw'e ip ^;


rcpain'^.g vessels, jiin-ts'iaiig'
j|Ji
r7/«o, «/ie com, te'-k^ne f^ ^
;

DOL 133 DOU

Dolt, ngse-nying' ^ A*; ngse- 51° ;


/ronf — , zin-meng' -jj"
moh'-deo ^ TfC ra p^ ; hack '
— ,
^ ^eo'-meng'

Domestic affairs, k6-vu' z ^° ^ P^ ; s/«M^ Me — kwaen meng' ,

-^ ;
— use, k6 yiiong' ^° ^ ; H P? ; ^V'^^ ^^^ — meng' 5 k^se

— produce, c^ih'-ts'oen Jf} g| gg P^ ; loch the — meng' , so

Me «ip — animals, loh-hyiioli'


m P^ ; next — kab'-pib meng'
,

:j^ S ; sang-k^eo' f4° p - ;


RSHf!
or native cloth, du'-pu
i° /f^ Door-keeper, kwun-meng'- go
Domestic, servant, yiiong-nying' nying ^
f^ >h" A** ; an old
^ A"? ^^"^^^ ^^^*^^ }
ko-nying' — , kwun-meng lao-den' p^ ^
g5° A° (ih-go)

Dominion, jurisdiction, kae-kwun' Door-sill, di-vob' j;^ |^J[

^^',the — Da-Ing British , Dormitory, v6ng-ksen ^ ^°;


kse-kwua' ic ^ ^ 1^ kw'eng'-kcen ^°^°; ngo-vong'
Domineering, du-yiang j^ 1^
Dominoes, hone bsen j{$°; kweh. Dose, a ib-vob' — •
^ ; how nvmy
ba' % J$° (a set, ib fu) ; to doses I taJce ? iigo' kae
shall

i^%-,c^6baeii^tlt°W° ky'uob^kyivob'J^lga^''^
Dose, Jlnis/ied, tso'-wuii-de jjJJ ^
7*';tso'-ko-tib-de'g^ig^4y°: Dot, a ib -tin' — gjf
dzing-kong'-de j^
"f °j ^ ^'^^^ Dotage, (in bis) — , mong' -tong-
cooked, job ^
insufficiently ; — ue® fl T; gyi lao'-be-de
#
ky^in joh^ ^ J^ ; can't be — :^ ^ ~j* °(used in reproacb).

tso'-feh-lae
§i ^^ l long^-feb Dote, — upon, to ziang web-pao'
^' ^^ 3K ; dong^siu-feh-lae'

»?*^;^o'-sia-feb-l^'T° tsong'-zong ming-cii'


^ in ^
Donkey, li-ts' ^^ (ib-p^ib) Double, song J| thread, s6ng- ; —
Donor, s^-cU Jg ^ — ; (of cba- keug' sin ;^ J^ mifid- U ;

rity), s6'-cu ^''
^ ed, ssen-sing' Hang-i H t\jM M >

Doom, to condemn, ding ze' ^|p ;


— entendre song-kwgen' sbib-w6'

— to eternal punishment, ding zia


uong'^-kw^u ying-vab^
j£ S^ be'k6.dinSl^fg°^<';liang.
be kyii'
ffi fg S:°; k6.be to'

Door, meng f^ (ib-deo, ib-sin) ;

attlie — , meng-k'eo-den' f^ p Double, to kd' ih-be'


Jfl°
— fg
);,

DO? 134 DRA


—^ money at interest, te'-peng te- placed upside — , fsen'-hyiang

li'
fi'^fiM ;
— ^i' (as paper), fong'-tih-de K^M^rT'^
te uih'-cun ft ^ tf 5 ^e tsih'- please sit — tsHng ^ ^'^
, zo'

long f J- ^ §i — ; in trade, te Down, soft feathers, nyiiong mao'


dzsen dill'
^ ^°;
fjf
'eh-tsdin' m€
Downcast, we-deo-t^ah-nao' ^
Doubt, <o nyi-sing' ^ ^[J ; ts^se- MWlM-y we-we'-ze-ze' ^ '^
nyi' ^^; nyi-W i| jf 5$** 5^**; pih'-pih-sih-sih.

in — , nyi-^oh'-peh-kyuih ^^ Downhill, to walk tseo'-loh saen

Doubtful, ?< ?s m-su' ||°ii ;


— Downright, plainly, ming-ming'-
(and uncertain), weh-liii' weh-
tong-tong' 0J 0J ^^; -,
falsehood, ming - ming' z ^o'-
deh'; \^^mW', iao'-bong
w6 BJ 0B
feh-ding'M W*^ ;
yii"-
Dowry of money,
:Hg° IS
i^ ^
lands, houses ^g.
shii'^
;
yiin-shU'-dang-
tsiangm%%M (which a woman
^
brings at mar-

Doubtless, —^ ih-ding' ; vn-


riage), ze-ko'
Jg° ; ze-lin'-

nyi'
IK ^ din ^ § |^° ;
furniture and

Dough, sang min'-feng ^** |g


clothing, tsong-Un'^
U^ ;
fur-
niture, k6'-ts6ng jJ^°|J; bedding,
^ ; %^« (as -— ), song'-de % p'u-dzing' M K — (which the
y° ; fali-t W-de ^ jf 7°
husband gives
'

to the wife^s
Dove, psBn-kyia' J^ (ih-tsah

Dovetail,
;[||
father), p^ing'-kying || ^
shing'-deo (magpie-tail)
to 6 - ts^iah'- mi'- p6
Doxology, dzong-tseen'-ko ^
Ji^ G » li
J| J|
mm
Doze, hw6-ky4' 1^ jg tang-
Dowager, i/^e empress — , wong-
to ; ;

k'eh'-c^ong ^J ^^ g"; gyun-


g ic ^
j

t^a'-^eo

— kyU' ^g ; <o Aave a — , hwo'


Down, ^6
f loh ^° ; ; walk ,
ih-hw6 — ft; >5^ reac?y ^<?

tseo'-loh-lse ;^ ^ ^ ; ^(/^e t^ — sleep,


>f[j

kw'eng'-joh kw^a ^° ^
'd-WkfiJ°^^''', put (it) ^ ;
/m^« reac?2/ ^0 wake, tsiang
— fong'-lob ;;^ ^; en-loh'-ky^i
j

, diao-kao' ^ Hi;"'
3e-^*";s^'^— , zo-t^n'-loh, :^° Dozen, a jih-nyi' -f- H*'
iS° ^ ; fte — , kw^eng'-tao ^° Draft, rough ts^ao'- kao ;§[ fg
^ ; (f2«o, kw^eng'-loh-ky4 g" (ih-go) — ; of exchange, we-
^^ *; /?e —a ivhile, le ih'-zong; p^iao' g^ See Draught.
;

DRA 135 DRA

Drag, to la ; ky^n ff ; te gj ; jf^;


<o jo/ay — , tslah we-gyi'
^
t^o |g; t^a ; — (as a boat), te'-

ky'in or ts^o-ky'in' gj |$; —a Draw, to pull, te


gj ; la ; t'o
^
net, t^a mong' ^^igg ;
— on «A« — vp the curtain, meng-Kn' te'-

ground (as a dress), t^o di' ^ j^ ;


zong-ky'i P5|igi,J:^o._
— one into difficulty, t^o-nying'- \mter, tang shu' f^i^C',— near,

loh-shu' ffi A" ^ ;!fC°


tW-long-Iae :^
Jf >}$ ;gying'-
Draggle, to t'o ao'-tsao ^^ long-lae
iS Ji ^ —; o^/^, bah-

|g ;
— in the imid, t'o'-djoh na- c'iIi'Sai;tsoh'-c^ihgfj|l}; —
out mils,
^ f]*|^
bah ting-cu'
t^o sih'
^ \^ — ow^ ieef^,
^ tsoh'-loh ngo-ts^'

Dragon, long || (ih-keng, ih- ^ :?^°®f — « wo ; picture, sia

kwang) ; dnigons blood, hyiiih- ^"^j miao-wo Jf J tang du ;

gyili' Jfil % tT ^ — f^'om 5 nature, i pih


Dragon-fly, ts^ing-ding' Jf i^ sia^ ^^'*; — a J?/ /oo^'w^ at
(ih-tsah) pattern, ing'-ko-lsep(J^^; deo-

Drain, couered — , ing-keo' |^ koM^ a M ^; t^eh'-ko-l^


^
g| ; open — ,
yiang-keo' |§ ^ ^^ — /row a j pattern through
Drain, to — off water, keo ^ paper, ing'-leh sia' fp ;f|:°
^°;
Drake, yUong-aeu' H f|° (ih- —a likeness, sia ziang' ^° -^ ;

tsah)

Drama (in verse), hyi'-ky'uoh


sia' 'ang-loh' %° fT° ^ — ;

jgj^ /o^s (by long and short slips),

ffi ; — /^'' ^^ s^«y«5 byi'-peng tsMu' dziang-ton'


jftg @; ditto

is* (by bits of paper rolled up), ts^al/


Draught, a swcdlow of wate?-, ts-meh-den'
^ |g ^ g|° _
ih-k'eoshu' — P :?fC;«— o/ customers, la ma'-cU fi° ^® ^
Jish, ih-mong ng' — M°^°'i — / wish to — ;

your custom, ng6' iao


of wind, pih'-fong ^ J|K, ; leo- nyiang'-p^aen ng ^^ ^^
^^^S' is JE i ^ —
^'^ ^^^^ ^^^ ^^^"^ \^^', — the hands into the sleeves,

(on you), feh-k'o' pih'-fong c^ii siusoh'-tsing.ky'i^|gj|^°


^ pT mM^"',- of a ship, Drawback, custom dzeng p'iao'

jiin ky^iioh-shii' sing-ts^in'


jUf

te° *' §? il ;
^^«^^ « - of Draw-bridge, (to draw up) tiao'-
soldiers, tsMu ping'^
Jg J£ ; bah gyiao ^ Ig; movable bridge,
ping'
^^ weh-gyiao' }g ;^ (ih-diao)

Draughts, ^r/me 0/ we-gyi' g Drawer, ts'iu-teo' ^g =|- (ih-


,; — ;;

DRA laf) DRI

tsah); pull out a — , ts'^iu-teo seng'-t^eo |i ^|>° fU f£.° jf ;

yi-c^ih'-lae
^ ^ ^ffl ^- P^'"^^' wn-dah-dah'-go-de ^"-g-^T^
in the — , ts^iu-teo yi-tsing'-ky^i Dress, clothing, i-z6ng' :^ ^°;
ifi 5f ^ 5i
*° eyery day — , ts'u-c'iin' i-z6ng'

Drawers, kw^a ||| ; inner — ffi^^^°;'^e-dz6ng'i.z6ng'


t^i'-li kw^i # 11 If (ih-diao,
^ ^ ^ ^°5 visiting — ,

ih-iao) c^ih-k^ah' i-zong' §^ ffi


^°;
Drawing, du ;
sia-go du' g° si'-c^un i-zong' $0 ^ ^ ^°
^"m ^ib-g«); ^o 4 (ih- re?-?/ particular as to — , c^iin i-

tsiang, if mounted, ih-foh) ; to zong' tingkW-kyiu^^^''


make a — , tang ih-go du' ff H ^ !E ;
^«^^^^«« «w — (dirty),

« A-^ ; miao ih-go du' Jg c^Un'-leh lah-t^ah' ^ WM^}


— ^"Hjsia ih-go du'^"- dirty and ragged —
{\\\ ), l6-ts6.

Dress, to put on clotlies, c'Un i-

Drawing-pencil, miao-hw6'-pih zong' ^^ ^°; — « child,

fS ?2 * (ib-ts) teng siao-nying' c^Un i-zong'^

Drawl, to kong^-leh, ga-ngo'-ga-


teh. dressed, c^iirZ-leh, bin k^ah-ky'i-

Dread, p^6 fg ;
gyU-dajr/
-g-jf goW^'''^°m^m^yoorly^
full of — , ky^ih'-hyin-ky^ih- dressed, c'uu'-leh pe-pe'-go ^°
hoh' pg It Pg a
Dreadful, p'o p'6-go
fg fg
^° Dressing-glass, tsiah-i-kying'

Dream, mong ^ (also pron.

m6ng) ; lon-mong' §[, ^ Dribble, ^o /a^Z in drops, tin'-

Dream, <o tso mong (^^ ; wet-er tang-tin ti'-lob SJ ^J |J %


dreamed of it, mong'-li siang'-
^ ; to slaver, liu zsen^-dzo-shii'

feh.tao^go^5g|>g^JlJ>i-° m m° w *°
Dreary, m-hying'-cii ^"^^ |i Dried, ken |^ ; —m t7ie sun,

Dredge river mud, nyin' ^o-nyi' sa'-ken-de g^"!^ f °; fi-uiU,

Ji? JrT i0E;


— ^vith flour, sen'- ken ko'-ts — §£ :S -^^ ;
apples,

tin min-feng'
R |fi f5 # bing-ko ^
ken' - ?4i ||: ;

Dregs, ts6 ^; sediment, kyiahJ]J|I; grapes, bu-dao ken' ^ ^ |£


— strainedfrom wine, tsao
^ fgen-dao' # ^ — ;
peaches,

Drench, <o soa^, seng^-t'eo


f£>°
dao-fu' U — )^^ ; persiminons,

i2 ; heng'-t^eo. z'-ping;W ff — ; /t«^'5 ng-siang'

Drenched with rain, li'-nga tu'


; -

DRl 137 DKO


Drift, to he driven with the current, Drone, the male hee, yiiong-fong'
ze sliii' t^eng-la6 tWg-ky^i'
H i$ (ih-tsah)

ffl *^ ^ gj *°; *«'« Drool, to — (as an infant), c^h


drifting for had pwposes, t'eiig- ZcW-dzo-shii' ffi U'^'it^iK'
kong.jun' M
^it° Droop, —
to (as a flower), dang-
Drill, to —a dong' ^
hole, ciiu loh' ^^ — ; the headforward,

^|g|
(ciin or —a tson); small hole, deo' eo-taen'-tao FI lg°
-f —
^'J''
tson ngaeu'-ts |§ 0_g° ; as

troops, ts'ao-lin'
^ ^; ffoing gwssn-tao'.
to — , loh ts'ao' ky^i ^^^" Drop, a ih tin' — SjJ ; a — of
Drink, to ky'Uoh p£;°; hah pip water, ih tin shii — fjj ^fC
he wants to drink a little water, Drop, to fall in drops, ti'-loh'

gyi iao ky'iioh' ih-tin sbu' li: 'i^m-^io fall, liW-hh ^^;
let it drop, peb gyi tih'-loh j^°
horses), ing
^ # i^ ^ — ;
(as i-'Pe fruiO»
Dni'^K, fondness for — , t^en tsiu' t^eng'-loh 38:° -^ ; — hy spoon-

fuls, ih diao-kang' ih diao-kang^


Drip, to ti'-loh-lae
J$ ^^ tao'-tih ^11 m -mw
Dripping-pan, haldng-pan, p^ang-
mm
Dropsy, shii'-kwu bing' -fj/C J|^
Drive, to — cows, ken ngeo' ^ ^'; kwu'-tsiang bing' g ^g*"

^° — him ; out, ken' gyi c^ih'

^^ ^ — ; OM^ mosquitoes, t?en' Dross, vu'-tong-go tso


J^°
"g*
meng-djong' ff° S° A; —a
naz7, k^ao' ih-me' ting-cii' ^^ — Drove, —
ih-dziao' 5°; ib-de'

ii fr H — ;
«y«"i«<, djong- — • ^ «— ; ^i/"
ca<^/e, ih-dziao-

ngeo' — ^° ^°
Driving r«m, zia^fong'yii ^-(."jgl,
Drought, 'en ^. ; t4n 'en'
3c
M ^; Summer — , 'en-o ^ J[°;
Drizzle, to loh-yii'-mao-s'
^H TFinfer — , ^en tong' ^§
^ |j^, ; z# drizzles, Ise-tih loh-yii- Drown, to tsing'-sah ^^ — ;

raao-s'
^ ^4 ^ M ^ ^ one's self, deo-sbu' si'
^ i\lC
Droll, hao fah-siao' go Jf ^ ^"j — one's-self in t/ie canal,

deo ^o' si'


S Sr %°
Dromedary, doh^ong-do' ^^ Drowsy, hweng-gyuu' ^ ||;
St (ih-deo) gyun-ky'i' ^ jC

DRU 138 DUP

Drudge, to tso kw^i'-kong ^


2« required, veng' so ing-teh'-go

Druggist, yiah-tiu'-kwmi |^ jg ^'>^lifi'i^°5 ^^^(^t is pro-

per, \i so tdng-jun' 311 Ji/f ^


Drugs, yiah-dzae' |g #
arrived in time, tsiao z-eo' ^ ;

Drug-shop, (large) yiah-dz<ne^6ng' tao'-liao fig fli flj T" H


"^ #fT°; (small) yiah- Duel, liang'-^o siang-tang'— ^"F° ,

Drum, kwu gj ; /r^-^/? — , do kwu' Dull, meng-meng'-hweng-hweng'


F<5 F«g ## — 5
co/o?-, hweng'
^ — . bulging in the middle, seh -^ fe; — of hearing (prima-

hwo kvvi/ :j!j£ ^ (ib-go) rily, affected deafness), tsia'-mi-

Drummer, kwu-siu ^^ (ih-

ming) Duly, o^ the time, tsiao z-^eo' JB


Drum-stick, kwu-dju ^ ^^ fl#j^;cing^z-k'ehif B#^IJ;
(ih-tsah) 'sen' z-k^eh jjg° flf Jlj ; fe«er —
Drunk, tsiu' ky^iioh-tse'jgpg"^ received, sing, cing'- z-k^el> siu-

Drunkard, tsiu'-kyii fg ^°5 tao'-deft*S|^IJlK:|lJT;


tse'-hen |pp 3| (ih-go) — prepared, yii-be' ding-tong'

Dry, sao j^ ; ken |^ — pow- ; as

der, feng'-sao —
^ ^ ground, ;
Dumb, 6' k^eo vu-yin PS° p M
sao^ di j^ )fe
— ;
ken wood, za' =• ; — a/ic? staring, moh-ding'-

kW-ngae ^*^X\%', f^peechless,


are , 'o-kei/ shii-sao' j^ ^£ yj kong ^° t-° H"; « deaf
*°^ and dwnh person, o'-tvS P5i -J*
Dry, — io in the sun, sa ^"j — by Dun color, I'ih' seb ^ g, ;
?o —
the fire, hong »^ ; tfiVto something for money, dong-din' t^ao'-leh lo-

dightly damp, be jt§ ;


— m ^/^e so, or dong-din' t^ao-leh tsi-tseo'

open air, long i|Q

Duck, sen |,|° ; ?<??/(; — ;


yia'-asn Dunce, one of no capacity, c^ing -

gi" 11° ; shu^sen i^" ||° (ih- dzse ^ ;f^


; nyU-c^ii'-peli-dzin'-

tsah) ; duck's eggs, ah'-djea °|,^ go nying Jl^T>^"°i"'A"


g — ; meai, ah' nyUoh ^| ^° Dung, o ]^ -, feng ^ ; vumure,
Ductile, nying Ig." bi; liao ^i|-

Due, ^i^ mwcA w you — ? iig^ yiii Dungeon, lao-ksen' ^ ^°


to-siao' tsiang Ige nying deo' fi);° Dupe, <o keo-ying' ^ 5h ^"^"~ '
; •

DUli 139 DTS

gyi'-go zili' ^'^°'^; ziu gyi'- Dwarf, to — by bending branches,


go nyu^S S ^M bnn-jU' @ i^
Durable, iiae-kyiu'jJBj^;kying- Dwell, to djii
{^ deng J^
; ; —
yuong g JS — ; (as clothing), idone, ih-go nying^ zi' deng —
^^
kying-c'iin'

During th7-ee year.s^ saen nyin' li-


\
Dwelling, where is your Jtonor-

hyiang' ^ ^ '^(pj -^—the time alle — ? ng fn'-zdng ah-li' f


j;"

I ivas in Shanghai^ ngo' Ise Zong-


bi-so'
J5[
— '^°; /ioz^^, djii-

Dusk, wong-hweng' ^ -g: cor- dzeh' {i ^ — deng-


; place,

j£ # ;S iS
ruptly called wuu-hwun-dcr/ ; sing'-ts-c^d' ; <^ju-

sali-ei/ g° Pf kyii' -g^ g ; c?/^io 0/ ^A/? family,


Dust, hwe-dzing' J^ <8 5
^^^^^^ dju-ko^ >^ ^°
— , h we-dziiig' -bang-bong' Ji^^ Dwindle, to grow less by degrees,
dzin'-dzin siao'-long-ky 'i
JK ^
Bust, ^o —% wiping^ k^a Lwe-

dzing'
tt° Jc -S ;
—% '^'^^'P-
Dye, to nyin ^"j — by dipping,

ping, taeu hwe-dzing' }^ ^^ Well — ^°; cotton cloth, nyin pu'

Dust-brush, feather mao-shih'- ^° ^ — ;


^^^^ '^yi» '«"g' ^'
tsia
^
§J i^ (ih-kwun) ^jj— by
; brushing, shih' nyin

•Dust-cloth, k^a-hwe'-pu Jg°Jc aij

Dyer, nyin'-s-vn ^' "gH^J


w
-^ (ih-kw^e)
Dust-pan, peng-teo' §
={- (ih- Dye-stuff, ngaen-liao'
J|° ^
tsab) Dying, tsiang don-ky'i' 31^^ J

Dutch, ^O-laen'-kob-go f^ "^ g kw^a ling-coiig'-de ^^^


^^j — ?;w«, '0-laen nying' ^jj* y_ 5

— commands,
m;o,.c?,,-, yi-yin'

yi-ming' jjg
?g
-^
-g-
J

Dutiful, hyiao'-jing ^ jl^ ; — Dynasty, dziao-dte' || -f^ ; i/ie

son, hyiao'-ts ^ -J*


present — ,
peng^-dziao ^_ ^.
Duty, meng-veng' ^^ ^°; oii^s the beginning of ditto, peng'-dziao
own — ,
peng'-veng Tjs; ^g^"; k'ai-koh' Tji ig r?g @
Customs' — ^ ^°; —
, se'-diu Dysentery, Wg-li' ^X ^ >

memo, zong-se'-taen Jt H Jffi


hyuih'-li jSi 5Q
wun-se'-taen ^^^ — : p'oo/, Dyspepsia, ky^uol/-zih feh hw6
siu-se'-taeii
^^ J^:

Dwarf, -^°
a'-ts
^
- ; -;

EAC 140 EAS


1
•^ — pick, leo' ng-t6 waeu'
E
;

^ 5° 31 # — ;
'•^'^^j gwsen-

EACfl, koh § ; me ^ —% ; ts'a°T-;--w;«.T, ng'-to b':^^


luni'sel/oT itself, koh'-nying kwun ^"j ^0 iore the ear, c^iin' ng'-

2i'# A°l^ g'; they love to ngW ^ :i:° |g° |g<';

tfthef, gyi-lah' do-ko' siang-ae'-g^" an— of corn, ih-ts' loh-koh' —


;^ f ^ ^ ; ih-be' loh-koh' -
Bmhg-^'ip°^°® Jlt^te^;
^— enc?, liang' deo ^ If^ ; f^/^to Eakly, tsao ^; — in tlve, day,

(of many ends), me' ib-go deo'^ ts^ing-tsao'


}|| ^; — m i^
w*.>^°|jgj — person has koh' one, mmning, tsao' t'in-liang J^ ^C
tiying yiii ih'-go # A° W — ^ — ; awt? /afe, or morning and
^N" '77zaw, ko'-ko nying night, tsao'-a3n J^ ^°; come

f@ A^; koh' nying § A°; — ,


^
tsao'-lse J|L

— kind, me' yiang :^ |^ ; koh' Earn, <o


^ —
dzsen ; money,

yiang § ;^ ; iaJce three of — dzsen' dong-din' ^ ^ f^*'


irW, koh' yiang do' sgen-go
§ Earnest, nyih-sing' ^° >2i

81 ^° H ^°j i^e' yiang do hyiiih'-sing JJL *& ; ih'-sing ih'-

Ssen' go ^# ^° H >h '> ^'^^ i — )5 — :S ; cun-sing' cu-

<d — , ih'-go kah'-ky^i ; a dol- ts'


4>ij.|!i: i^.;"* — »»7ing'-
— man, koh nying' ih-kw^e
lar to tsing |g.°:R ;
rnake an — effort,

fen-pin^^*»A°-^# t nying' ih'-k'eo kyH' S- — P

EA(SER, ts%'-sing — -|(J >JJi ; ea;- ^ — work,


J
at one ciin-kong'-

pectation, ts'ih'-sing siang'-vong « ^ » *^


gyi-z'

"68 >6 i® M' liyuih'-sing siang'- Earth, ^Ae di-gyiu' ^^ ^ ; <//«

^v6fig jJi i^> ^jr


H ground, di-yiang' ^ f^ ; ^«r^A,

EAil, ng'-t6 5°^ (t6 or to) ; deaf na-nyi' Jjg ; nyi-t'u' '^ i
— , ng'.tdlong' 5*'
^ 5; 7-m^- Earthen-ware, ngo'-ho %g
^n^ m the ears, ng'-to ^ong-^ong'- Earth-quake, di-cing' \^ % ;

tyiaiig5«^PJg|j#; - t'in-yiao' di-dong' 5C ^ J& SJ


ache, ng'-to t'ong' 5° ^ ffi
Earth-worm, ts^oh'-zin, c'ih-

in at the right — ovt at the left zin, or c^oh-zin, ^ J^"; di-zen'


(t. c. inattentive), jing-tsah' ng'-
MM
't& tsing' tsia'-tsah ng'-to c'ih';g*' Ease, a; en-taen' ^ It ; hao g ;

no care, m-sing' m-z' |^° >iJ

Jij°; — hrush, siao-sih'-ts


^ ,g. Jg° ^ ; «o cZb with — , tso
EAS 141 KDO
leh ky^irig-fen' fH ff gg Eaves, yln-deo' ^ J| — o/; rAe

Ease, can you — me a little ? ^o?<5e, oh'-yin-deo' MM^


ng' hao' pell ngo kw'iin-s'-tin fell Eaves-DROPPEK, 07ie ivho listens

at the partition, ih-pih tUng' ^^


Easily, yu"iig-ji' ^^°; sang'- H^ (ih-go)

lih ;g- jj Ebb-tide, t'e'-dziao Jg '^ ; loh-

East, tong ^ — : side, tong-pin'

%%'^ — ^""g ^^'^«'^' fo^g' ^ Ebony, u-moh' ^|^ ^f;


JK,
— tong meng
; gate, ;^ P^ Eccentric person, kwae-p^ib'-go
Uastwakd, hyiang-tong' |^"^ ;
nying ^ iJI
^° A° ; c'ih'-wu-

dzlaotong' |5 "S gyi-le'-go Dying {ii^^^>^°


Easy, yUong-yi' ^^°; sangMih A°
i^" jj 5 wo^ hard, fell nsei/ ^ I Echo, ing^-ky^i-go sing-hyiang''

H ;
%/^^, ky^ing.yi' g ^°; m |

— circumstances, weng-pao'-go ;
Eclipse of the sun, wu-jih'
|J§ Q ;

^^ keo' ky^uoh, keo' jih-zih' It gq/* Me »/joon, —


^ f§ ; ;
ffi
yuong' IJ P£ g ffi ;
— m wu-yiiih'fj^jyUih-zih'^lft
I^K treating others, no-jiin' |^ ^ ;
Eclipse, w6ng-dao' ^^
I^H — m manners, ts^ong-yiiong' Economize, to tso-nying-kd'
jjfj

A°^°;gyin'-iah^i|5
IKBat, ^ ky^uoh pg^; p^in |l ;
- Economical, saving, gyin'-sang
I^B rice or a meal, ky^iioh vaen' p^** tW^kyin^sang^iJ-jkeh;
IB' SS — enough, ky'iioh' pao
; pg;° keh-son' -^ ^
1^1 Jg ;
— 0/2^^ vegetables (as the Ecstatic, hwun-hyi' ko-dei/ gjj
IH . Buddhists do), ky^uoh tsV p£° SS Ifl ; ko'-u hwin^hyi' jg
^" ^ '
; ^fln'/ — 2'^, ky'uoh'-feh-iae'

P^°^ ^ ; 6fo?i'< Ze^ to—, ga' Eddy, bun-shu' ^ ;]<*'


;
jUn-shu'

k'eo ;
— (as insects do), cU ^ ;

have eaten, ky^Uoh'-ko^-de P^° Edge, bong-pin' 31 iS 5


pio-yin'

iiT°;P^i^'-ko'-de||^ 7° jS *J& j — 0/^ « ^^i/"«> tao-fong'

Eatable, kVyi ky^uoh^ pj* ^ JJ ^ ; tao-k*eo'


JJ n 5 ^««

Pfe" ^os< its — , fong-deo' tih'-loh-de


Eatables, ky^uoh^-zih p£° ^
Eating-house, tsiu'- kwun-tin' Edge, to — up, yi-long'-ky*! 5gp

iS IS )S 5 «^*^^^ — ) vsen-tin' Ji±°iyi-io"g'-te stiffs


mm Edgewise, caw'^ get a word in
EDG 142 EFF

— , ih-kyii' tii ts^sen'-feh-tsing ^ g^ no — ? , vu-tsi'-u-// |ffi

^ ^ H: ; feh-cUh'-seh

f, [fj
feh zong' tJ -g *± -g^ ; to have a good (as medi-

Edging, kwe'-ts ^^ ; siang- cine), yiu yiao-nyioen #^S|:;


diao' fl (^ yiu ing'-^ao WB S° 5
yi^i

Edict, kao'-z ^ jf;


: imperial — , ing'-nyijen' ;f Jg .H; the —
z6ng-yu' ± ff ; sing'-ts gg ; of divught, i^in *en-go ytin-kwu
wong-pong' ^^ ;
tsiao'-shii

^ ^; Sacred —
«/2€ , Sing'-yii — ,
ing-ko' B :|| ; ^<> «^«= ^<^

Kwoiig'-hyuing g If >R f I|
'

from one^s instructions, so kao

Edify, to — ///m, peh gyi tsing-ih' feh kyin yiao^ ^jf 15:° * £ ^5
Jac? — o/" misconduct ( regarded

Edit, to ting'-tsing fj j£ as supernatural), ing-tsih' |§ ^


Edition, tliejlrst — (printed), di- Effected, Ae /^«s —a great deal,

ih'-ts^ing'- c'ib-go slm' ^* — pj^ gyi so tsoh'-we yiuhyii'-to seng-

EH ffi -i""'*; ^^'6 >v.«— (cut seh' ^Bii^ n^ t^


^
on blocks), ts^u k'el/-c'ih-go sliii' ^ -g ;
gyi so tsoh-we yiu hyii'-

to z-ken' S Sf f-^ @W W
Editor, ting-'-tsing-go cU'-kwu fj
Effeminate, womanish, siao-

Educate Am, dzing-dziu'gyi-go nyiang'-deo ying ^"i^ih SS '

dz^-W ^ S ^° ,y^ :t *' nyu'-siang-go f^° ;^ 4=9


Education, good ^oli-jih^ hao' Effervesce, to p^u - c^ih'- k-e ;

^° Mftj ; d/^^^-^ob' kvvong' p^eng-c^ih'-lae jg ffi ^


^ jp° ^ a person of —5 ,
yiu Efficacious, ling-ing'-go g
'oh-veng' go nying' ;f/
^° ^ Ig >i^° ;
— medicine, ling-taeu^-

raiao-yiah' S :FJ # ^5 —
Eel, mun |§ ;72eZ(Z vvong-zin — , deify, ling-iiig' bu-sah' ^ Jg
"

KSF5'"^yi-lsW^St;J^'^'-
(ih-keng)
mm
Efficacy, gying-dao' Jj/jJ^ Hh-
yiiSi iS.
;

Efface, to blot out, du-diao' '^ dao' ^ ^ ; has — ,


yiu ling-

— (from
;g°; the mind), mo-wu' ing ifif ^ li ;
^'^^'^^^ ^^ ^^'^

mm —
oftlie medicine, ky^ii'-leh yiah-
^'
Effect, with ivJiat ? yiu soh'- go gyiug'-dao If %° m
gopin'.dong;f;S''Ji°*«l^; Hft 1:; — ^/ tao-kao^go i^^«i/^^'

yiu sol/-go seng-seV/ ^J ^° ^ lih-dao^ Jl ^ 1^° * Ji


!

EFF 143 ELE


Efficient (as a person), vu yiu'
M °^ ^ ^ ; ^ U'oitld not choose

feh tao-ko' M ;}^j


^ pj ^°; — ngo, ih'-go tu kaen-feh-cong'
vii yia'' fell dzing-kong' M^
or tsong) ; — one, feh-leng' ah-
Effigy, i7na(/e, ngeo'-ziang ^ li ih'-go # It pj 11 ~ >h';
^\ straw man, ts^ao'-kao' ze-bin'^ah-li ih'-go l^jH^nJ^j^'*

Effort, to maJce an — , c'ih lih'


Eject, to ken'-c'ih g- {Jj ;
(when
m il ;
yiioiig lili' mfi'-,rmke done by an officer) ky^U-djoh'
^^ ^
a great -~, do'

-)r,'^o-kf]!-\ih^°^-fj
c^ili' lih

make
mm
^^
',

Elaborate,
a strenuous mental — fah-veng'
adj. si'-cii

yUong-kong ?f
fi|3 gf
,

; united
dzing-si' ^^
— , dong-siiig'
[^ ^jj yiah-lih'
Elapse, to ko jg ;
;?w ymra

A«ve elapsed, ko'-leh ng'-nyin de


't^ :*; d6-k6'c'ih.lih';^°^°

Effrontery, tve 6'-lin J5° |g Elastic, ;


springy, neng-soh' neng-

wbi' o'-iin J5 ]fe X It; sing Jb n 5


"^°«

«t'>4«^ ! o'-lin tae'-lyh wo'-feh- neng-geo' ; — tape or hand^

r E SK w w * 35 %
kying'-kw^un '^'^
"«' ta' ^^
Egg, J^;da3n— /i^'?*'*' , kyi-dset/ Elated, teh'-i yiang'- yiang
l^"
if H — ; duck's , ab'-d^ri ^„|°

g go) (il^
Elbow, siu-tsang-cii-dei/ :^ ^5g°
Egg-plant, gyisen -j^°
Elder, do-ju' ;/^;° — Z»/o^/itT,
Eight, pah /\ —
^p ;

A
tsao, &.C. ^^
pah' : times,
ah-ko' Pq[ ^ — ; sister, ah-tsi'

Eighteen, jih-pah' -f- /V Hi*


Eighth, di-^ah' /V ^ Elder, aw tsiang'-lao ^^
Eighty, pah'-jih /\ -p Elderly, kw^a lao'-de '^°
^
Either and or are expressed by "J"; bin-hio-kwun'.

^oh.tsia'^J^g°orwa-z'Ji°^ Eldest sow, do ng'-ts


;/^°5i°-?;
used twice, thus ; — great or
tsiang'-ts
^^ — ; daughter,

small, 'oh-tsia' do, ^oh-tsia' siao' do-non' ;;^° g| ; tsiang'- nyii

eK r :^, ^ «M. - i
fo
daij or tomorrow, vva-z kyih-mih Elect, to kgei/-shun J^° g ;

wa-zming-tsiao J|''^^'>Q° t^iao'-shun ^^ ^ ; r^offs — ,


ELE 144 ELS

Jing-ming' so kaen'- shiin-go Eleventh, the di jih-ih' ^ -f-


— ; the — month, jih-ih' yiiih

Electric, to receive an — shock,

din-ky^i' jih-sing', fah-kying'- Elicit to ying'-c'ih-las 5Iffi^;


de m ^ A # m le 7° — his ideas, ying gyi-go i-s' cUh'-

Electrical machine, fah-din'- 1^ 51 S 1"^ « >g tii ^


ky^-go ky^i'-ming ^ ® ^ i^" EllipTICALLY, to speak ky^ih'-

§§ m long kong
^ fi =1°; sohMong
Electricity, din'-ky^i ^^
Elegant, vv6-li'
^g ,• me-li' Elm, yu-ju' ^;t ^ (ih-cu)

^M — 5 colors, ngain-seh' yin- Elope, to s-peng' fj^ ; s-dao'

the girl Juts eloped,


^
^i» 5^ ;

Elegy, wsea-dz U |3 (ili-pHn) nyiang'-ts keng nying' tseo'-de

Element, the first principle, nyiin


Eloquent,
ti'-ts
S ii •? ;
peng'-tsih :^
moving the feelings,
having the power of
we dong
;^; the five (Chinese) cZe?«e?ife,

ng -ying 5." ft j
«^'^ «^ ^^*^ — nyhig'-go dzing'
# SJ A"^"
ive live in, ky^i' z ah-lah weh- ^ } having the power of expres-

ming' go nyun-peng' ^ Jg ^° sion, k'eo-neng'-zih-bin' P fg


"g ^ ;
yiu k^eo'-dz«} ^
Elephant, zlang ^°; — t^/^/^e

bah-zlang' |& ^°; ^ra^ — Eloquently, to speak kong'-leh

W^
,

hwe-ziang' Ji$ ^° (ih-deo) k^eng^ts^ih Bi°


-m
Elephantiasis, do-kyiah-fong' Else, ling-nga' :S^h°; i'-nga :;g

^|\° ; bih ^ij ; have you some-

Elevate, to exalt, di-z6ng'-ky'i thing — ? ling-nga' yiu' feb


^
IS±±*';kao-kyu']95;kyu'. ^h**W S**'- ^^cluding that, is

iwng ^ _t ; sii)g-z6ng^
f|« J: ;
there anything — f djii keh'-go

dse-ky^h'-zorig JI ^ Jl ; ^o — ts-nga' wa-yiu ma ^ jj° >5^°

the hand, siu' di-taen'-ky 'i


^ |g -i^h°S°W Ri°- somebody-^,

fl*" il5 5 '^ — (something in the hiW nying glj A° j woSotf?/

hand), di-kao' "jj di-z6ng'- knows, m'-teh bih-nying hyiao'-


J^ ;

J^y'i
Jl J: ^^ — ^^'^ ^^«^j flse

deo' Jf g| tms laughing at something — ,

Eleven, jih-ih' -p— ;


— o'clock, 60 siao', ngo yiu bib' i
^^
jih-ih' tin-cong
-f-
--
IJ ^
; ;

ELS 145 EMG

Elsewhere, bih-c'ii' gljj®; ^'^' Embers, smoldei-inf/ Jire, iu-iu' go


t'ah di'-fong 551) mnif ho' ^\k itk >N° >I^

Elucidate, to kong-ka typing- ! Embezzle, ^0 s-'o' liao-yiiong'pf/^

T*"^IS ffl'
— ''f'^^V entrvstedfor
Elude, to vliong kyi'-ts^ah to'-bi others, liao-yiiong' kong-'dng'

nying'-tsjfig^j^l^-:? 5

Emaciated, kweh'-seo jU-za' *^ the emperor's money, liao-yiioug'
liyiang'-nying ^ |H f ^ j^l

Emancipate, to sih''-f6ng ^j|5^ Emblem, piao'-^ao g,^ of ^ ;



Embalm, to hyianor-liao' jih-s^- justice, piao'-^ao en'-dzong kong-

foh^cong #^4K>P )k4» bing^-goi'-s^^df jiaqa


(veng)
Embankment on a rivet^ bank, Emboldens me, fong' ngo-gotseu'
kong-clong' Jf |S ; —^ ^^'^

sea, hae'-dong ^ Jg ; eartJi- Embrace, ta — in the arms, 0-


work, to JJI tsen'-long ; o'-leb bao'; — an op-
Embargo, kying cUli'-k^eo *| portunitfj, ts^ing'-kyi-vvt/ ^ ;^
^ ; dzing' kyi-we' ffe ^# ;

Embark, to loli jUr/ ^j|5 noag ; embraced imtlun, pao'-kwah dza3-

i^' ±m ne' (ne or nen) Q^ ;ffi ft ;

Embarrass, to involve in per- pao-kwah'-tsing ^ jH


'Q
plexity, lin-le^
^^ ; ky^In-le' Embroider, to siu bw6' |^ ^
^M' ffr^<^ii^!/ perplexed, le-sab^- tso' hw6' fli^jE ; tso pang-ts'
(^
<j« 1 m T"
Embarrassed through fear, gyii Embroidery, a piece of — , siu'

liyil/-de
'If 'g 7^°; — in speak- bw6 pUii'-ts
H :^ >|. J- ;

ing, kong'-shih gyuoh-gyiioh'- s/iojo, kwu'-siu-tii/ ^ l^/J' ®^^''

ts'0h-ts'0h'fi|''^1JH;|fJf£; hw6-tin' !§:(![:;§


— in funds, sii/-deo kyih'- Embroil, fo be-le' |^' ^^ ; Ie'~

kyu ^ Bf ^ Jg ;
gi-eatly ditto, tsing-dzge-ne' M !S iS ft
ky^uing.peb' g^ Embryo, dzing-yiiing' ^ ^°
Embassador, ky^ing-ts'a gjc ^; Emerge, to ts^on-c^'-lae ^ ]j\
the persons attending an — , ze- ^ — ; suddenly, tb^oa-ky'i'-la&

Embellish, «o ts6ng-sib' ^ fjg


Emergency, kying'-kyih z-ken'
tsah'-kweh hao'
^ gij jj M 1^ •^ #5 P'^pa'-e /or an
,

EME U(i EiMP

— , boug-be' wnn'-kyib PJJfSIJ Emphasize in reading, sing-ing'

^ ; be-ba?!/ iao'-kying iao'- dob-leli djong^ ^ B II ^"S


^^"^•^ffiifg-M^ Ift
Emphatically, kong'-leb sal/-

Emetic, t^i' yiab pf ^ Po Bi^ n^m S ;


kong'-leb
Emigrate to a foreign coimtry,
tb^in-kyii' nga-koh' ^ Jg ^|>.°
I
Empire, ^/^e Chinese — , Cong-

B j
kob '4i g; T^in-^6'
31c T°; I^'^-

Eminent, kao-tsiab' ]« 'g; kao- ts^ng'-kob


^ }g g; Da-doug-
kwe' 1^ ;^ ; — I'w scholarship,
I

kob *B
;/c
— Employ, yiiong ^ — meam,
I

kao-dzae' kao- j§ ;J' ; o/^wa/, !


to ;

kwun'-hyin'-tsiab ^
'f llll yUong ^ fi —
fong-fal/ j^" ;

Emit, ^ofabVib — ?|{i}; ^o //y/i^


I

I yiiong koug' ^ _X
one's time,
;

(as a lamp), fab Hang |g '^ /— /72y ngo yiiong


time in study,
;

— %/(/ (as tbe sun or fire), fab- koiig'dob fS XM* sbli'


ffl
kwong' ?f 3K ;
— sparlcs, pao'- Employment, any thing which
c«ih b(/-sing Ige
'jf
°
ffi >^ g engages one's time, z-ken'
^^ ;

z-t^i' :^ H ; business, ^ong-tong'


Emoluments of office, (unlaw- It '© i
occupation, z-nyil/ "^
ful), siu-l^'-go fi' I|^ ^ >h°f ;
ai; 'ong-nyib' fr^^pVi si!eac(y

the regular salary of officials, — , tang-dzlaiig'


fl*^"*; dziang-
foug'-lob
j$ ^; wJiat is given nyin'-go ^g :^ ^° ;— for a
Jg ^ ton-
outside of salary to prevent snaeez- shoi't time, ts^eb-toii' ;

xng, yiang'-liu
^^ kong' |g X
Emotions, tlue seven ts'il/ dzing Emporium, commercial sea-port,

't fS 5 ^'^-j pleasure, byi Jg ;


mo'-deo ^ gg ; market -town,
aw^er, nu }g ;
^m/; se
^ ;
cing'-deo
^ gg
/oy, lob
1^ ; /ow, ge
^ ; /iairec/, Empower, ^ kao'-fu gyibi-ping'
1 M 5
^^'^"<^' y^i'^li
®:; ^0 excite
^ #«#!
the — , (long dzing'
JJ j|| Empress, w6ng-W ^ jg
the ;

Emperor, w6iig-ti'
g^ ; wong- — dowager, w6iig-tW-^eo ^
^^'ig' ^ _t ;
ihe present —
tous:- kying' wong-zoDg' ^ -^ Empty, k^ong g ; byu ^ — ;

^ Jl; the present — (is styled), place, k^ong di'-foug


^\^ij \

Kwoug-ju' wong-li'
%^^ — k^ong'-deo-sbib-w6 ^
Udk,

^ ; the deceased — , sin-wong' M Wi fS; hyu-w6' ^ IS now


means deceitful talk ; — or mewi-
EMP 147 END
inykss characterSy hyii z'-ngaen Encircle, to we-cUn' g^; we-
kw^eng' g g ; we-dju' g fj
Empty, to tao'-c^ih \% [fj ; tao'- Encomium, peo-tsiang' sbib-w6'
diao \^ -i"; — entirely, tao'-

k^jDg \% g ; tao^ ken-zing'


\^ Encompass, to don-ky^un' we-
djii'
HES ft; don-kyW
Emulate, to ts^iang' zong-zin' kw^eng'-dju @HB ft
It ± Sl^^'i
— ^«'^» ken'-gyi- Encounter, the two armies Itad
zong, ih-yiang' ^^ ± — an — , liang' pin tang' ib-we'

;^ ;
— another s sicill or strength, ko'-de m'Ais-mihT
Encounter, to nyu-djob'jg ^-°;
Enable, to dzu-lih'
gji -jj ;
pong- p^ong'-djob it''
^^
lih' ^ "fj
'-, he enabled me to do Encourage, to min'-li ^ j^ ;

it, gyi' dzu ngo'-gt^ lib' bao tso' — him, tsong' gyi-go lain'
^
Enact, to — laiv, lib' ib-diao fah^ Encroach, to dzin'-dziu isin'
j|)f

jL-- W, ^^.i~- ^'^^» sbib'- M ffi ;


^"-^^' tsin-tsing'
^$
lih lib-fab'
i^° ^^" encroaches on the land,
ji: f^ ^i 1^ 1^ '

Enamored, ts'ib'-sing-go siang-s \vai iao 'Jeng di' J$ ^- ;§ ^^


•ai >& i"° S; * ts^ili-sing- Encumbered, burdened, t'o-t^o'-

goky^'-mo -m >6>h''dfe^; ts^i4s4 ^ it S S ; *ow«^,


— till sick, sang siang-s'-bing dzii/-ziao-de
H ,^ y**
End, deo' 5^ (ib); io^// ent/.?, bang'

Encamp, ^0 tsah-ying' :gij"^; deo ^ BM ;


^^^'''^ ^^ o^Af r — ,

tsab-ying dza'
:gf ^ ||
diao deo' 4|g BH from one
;

Encampment (of an army), ying- to the other, dzong-deo' ts-vi'

bun'g ^; ying-dza' ^ || tK ^M S j^ 5
'^*^ conclusion,

Enchant, to hold by a spell, mi- kyib'-sab i^± ,i^ ; from tlie

weng' ^^ ; bewitch by giving beyinmng — dzongto the , ky^i-

something, '6-kvvu' ']^*'


^ deo tao kyib'-sab ^ j^ IH PJ
Enchanted, jib mi-weng'-dzing i^o f^ ;
^''^^^ c<i^'^fully-> i-deo'-

ngeng'-tsib fl^ BI J|g°


IB ;
«^'^'^t^

Enchanter, one niho enchants by w;?7/ the — bef dza kyib'-sab ni


sorcery, yuong'-zia-fab'-go
^
9I5°a'i"°; -(a priest), yiu- — (deatb), wa min' ngaen JJ**
fdng'-seng 1 jj ff S^ag°;Wakyib'.gyuohg°^^
END 148 ENG

M ; m kyih'-gyuoh ^" 1^ ^ ky'i t^eng-sing' S« ^ # ^J


Endanger, to fong'' Ise ngwe-hyin' — yj«27i, ngao-t^ong' ^^ — ;

without complaint, *en yiiong'^^


' — one's life^ po' sing'-niing fong' g — J
silently, nel/-leb sing-

Ise ngwe-hyin di-fong Jg jsj ^


tii°.:tltffi:*;si"g-mmg Enduring, lasting^ nse-kyiu' Jj-

do'-leh yiang-byi'-hyi '[^ ^ ^° ;5V ; iu-kyiu' /^ X > Jziang-

Endeavor, io dzing sing-lih' ^ Endwise, o/i



en<?, dzib-teng' [g
i\j 'fy I
i endeavored but did not ^°; ;?/ace , teng'-ky4-f6ng'

succeed, ngo sing-lih'-dzing'-ko-

de, dsen'-z tso'-feh-tao ^ >jj, -fj


Enemy, tin-ko' ^ ^°; te'-deo

ill- BI; dzia-nying' # A°;


Endless, m gyiiong'-dzing ^° military — , dziu-dib' ^ j^; t/ie

^^;mdzing'-gyi^^^tj; opposing army, dib-ping' j|^


^
— quarreUing, nao-nao'peh-hyiu' Energy, /(^rce, lib -jj ; <o i^or/c

m° ii 7 f* t^'iV/i — , dzing^-lih tso'


^;^^ ;

Endow ivith a dower, be ko'-tsoi-g do iiith whole heart, and strength,

ft
Endurance,
W It
ieynnd 'en-yiiong'-
dziiig'-sing gyib-lib tso' or dzing-

sing-dzing-lib tso ^ >5 t^ jj


feh-dju'-de-f §*{±"7°' ^; to r^ouse one's energies, teng'-

Endure, to a -^ ;
— a day at a ky'i tsing'.jing |g jg ^| jjiltl

time, ib-nyili' a' ih-nyib' ^^ H


**
Enervate, to s'-teb nyiin'-ziaV

^— °; canH — it (living so), ffi^iril; s-teht^eh-lih'


a'-feh-ko'-ky'i ^ * M *";
ditto (can't get along witb), ab- Enfeebled, tsing'-lib sae'-de
^
feb-ko'-k/i ffi" ^ 3g ^^j "fj^^^ j
mentally — , tsing'-

yiiong^-feb-ko'-ky^i
g ^ i§ jing sjfi'-de jg #^ T°
4"; tong^feb-djii
^ ^ft; Enforce, ^o — obedience, pib'-Ieb

c?«Ko (i.e. can't be patient), neli'- i-dzong'


ii :# fi^ IK ;
— /«5

feb.dju^^ft *ffi;n«'-feb-dju' obedience, ngang-k^o gyi i-dzong'



tt ^J #. ; patiently, jing'-nse

ziii
H^ ~
IS» ; suffering, ziu- Engage, to ding-jib'
^^ ; wo-
kwV g ^; ditto patiently, we ^ao' f§ Sf ; iab'-hao $4 ij ;

nying t^ong'
f- ^^^ ^ — ; to promise, ing-dzing' ]M j^i ^
patiently (as reproacb), jing'- have already engaged another

I
;

ENG 149 ENM


man, ih-go nying' ngo yi'-kying ng6'-go kong-fu' tsih p*e'-fu keh'-
dlug-jihUe - ^^ A° ?; B go yuong-dziang' f^ ^° X ^
SSR T°; — ^^"'^^ ^ork-
men, ding sser/-go kong-nying' attention, ih-sing' ts'ong-ih-yiioh'

SH i^ X A^; —« ^oat, - k % — "& (t^'^ng or

tW ih-tsah jun' gif — ft :SS; c^ong) ; ih-dzing tsi'-lu —g


the boat is engaged, jiin t'ao'-loli-

^^ IS fif 'S T°; ^ «"* ^"^^^- Enigma, me-ts' ^ -^ ;


— on a
eJ at present, keh-zong'-li ngo lantern, teng-me' jtg ^
Enjoin, to coh'-fu 5J Pt ; ting-

coh' (Tf
^
Engine, s^mm — , ky'i'-kyi ^ Enjoy, to hyiang "^ ;
— the Jiap-

^ ; long-deo' f| HI piness of old age, hyiang lao'-foh

Engine-room, long-deo-fcen' ||
T^ ;^ Jg ; <o take satisfaction in,

fiIFHl;t%-ts'6ng^^t- ziu'-yu(mg ^y^'i I — wearing


Englishman, Da-Ing' nying ^ this hat, keb' ting mao'-ts ta'-

3^ A°; Ing-kyihMi nying' ^ leh ngo ziu'-yiiong JH" ]|[ li -p


•g fij A**; iS'«^Z?V7i c/oifyj, Da-
Ing c'ih'-gopu';^ ^ ffi >h° ^ meeting to-day very much, kyih-

Engrave, to — on metals, zen mih' li'-pa ngo ting' zlu-yuong'

^ ; k'eb
^|J
— ow
; s^on^, ivood,

precious stones, metals, zoh (or Enjoyment, kw'a'-loh '^° ^


job)l; kVh^|J;tiao H;- — in absence of care, k\v*a'-weh

cJuracters, k^eh z
^|J ?^ — j a/i
rig
t»w<7e, tiao ngeo'-ziangHj^ ff^°;
Enlarge, to tso-leh do'-tiu' ^
— on the heart, k'eli lae sing'-li

gljffi%6®;k^eli.kweh'ming. leb dziang'-si' =1° ©° I¥ *» ;

«"'g' ^IJ # IS >& tVk^^'k6ng'3t^/aS'';-o^^^'^


Engraver o?* //^c^a^s, zen'-h\v6-s- experience, kvvong-kyin'-veng ^
v«' ffi ?£ "S ^ — ; on ivooc?,

tiao-hvvo -s-vii' Ht^^J^ ; tiao- Enlighten, to fah'-ming, ^Bfl;


kV.h^ziang H ^IJ g°; - 0/ <o — t/ie mind, k^se-sing' ^ ^^ ;

characters, k^eh-z'-s-vu' gj|{^-g) k^ae-ky^iao^ gg ^ j


p'o-nyu {J

|§J ;
— on s^one, hwo-ts^ao'-zali-

Enmity, dziu-byih or dziu-ky^ih


Engross, ^^5 engrosses my time.
1

ENN 150 ENT

Ennoble, to hyinng-z6ng'-kyU yiu' nying loh ky^Uti-t^ao' ^


-^ A° 1^ *
Enormous, ko'-ii do' M^:fc**5 Ensue, /o keng'-Ieh-l-e Jg ^f
enormously mcked, oh'-gyih ^ ^ ;
zeMeh-lse ^W^'^^^
S 5 oil' tao pin' ^ ^ JiJ things certainly will — , ze'-'eo

Enough, keo ^ ; tsoh J£; is it tsong yiu wa-z' |^ ^ ^ W


— ? keo'-de feh ^ 7' §" ^
exactly — , tsing'-keo ^^ ^; Ensure,
,

to s'-teh ih-ding'
^^
—^
j

cf/«o (hence definite), k'eo-feng'- •


; ^0 guaranty, pao-hao''^

k^eo-su' JP ^ fn tfc; — «'^<^i j(f ;


—a CTtre, pao-i'
Q^ — ;

507w« (wer, fu'-sbii ^ |fe ; nong- deliverance from trouble, pao'

shu'; yiu-jii' ^ ffi c'ih deo' Qa 5M


Enquire, /o ask, meng P5°5 ^^ Entangle, ^o . dzin-long' tang-
m and — , tseo'-tsing meng ill'- kyih' a ti *T ^ /^«f ^^ 5

tangled in a thread, kyiah' sin

Enrage, tu kyih'-leh nu' fW- laif. ^ W; kyiah


dzin'-tih

ts^ong-kwim' ii^"^,^?l|J JB H » 6^
sin pang'-tih

^ lit., so that the hair will rise Enter, -^ JH —


to tseo'-tsing ;

and lift the hat from the head j


i/ie cA?<7"cA, A 14 — jih kyiao' 5

nu'-ky'i ts^ong-t4n' f^U^^^ ori /?/e favanibly, tang gyin-


Enrich, to become rich, fah dzae' kw^eng'^7 .fg illl; ting'-t^in-

f^ M — '
^"^'^
^^^f ^^ others^ lih-di'
n ^ ji: M y— ;
^^^«

expense, seng-jing'-li-kyi' J^ A priesthood, c*ih-k6' ^"^


J[J ;

TplJ ^; c?/^/o
% yb«/ means, meo- tU army, ^ %
deo-kyiiing' ;

t^eng'nying.k6'^,;g:A°^°; deo-ts^ong' ^^ — ; o/z </^e *oo/t,

— ^an(7, iiong din' ^Q zong bii'-ts


J: 'S -F ^^"g 5

Enroll, to — as soldiers and can- bu'-ts g y^ •? — « ;


^^^^^ (of

didates' names, zong ts^ah-ts J^ {)erson or ship), kwo ^ao' g[» ^


fltt-T Enterprise, nei^ undertaking,

Ensign, gyi-W j^ J| sing-hying' z-ken' §?«:$:#;


Enslave, to tong nu-boh' yiiong ;o 5^ar< a7i — , tang'-ih-fsen gyin-

^^&1lffl;t8^ong"u'5^|X kvv'eng' iS-m^n


Ensnare, ^o —
a person, hong' Enterprising, we sing hying' z-

nying' zong tong^ Pit A"± 'I?;


ken'go # if ® *^#i"';
long-loh nying
ff ^ A°; hong yiu cu-liong' ^' ^ H? be-bun'
nying' z6ngkeo' Pit A° ± |^ ;
nying-k'ah fg ff: § A"
ENT 151 ENV
Entertain guests, be-bun'nying- Entrap, he wishes to — you, gyi
k^ab ^' f^2 g ^° ; to receive, iao ng' zong-tong' ^^ jf^*
we 'g'; tsih'-dse
^ f^ — ^M ;

{{. e.'ui talking), die kW dsen- Entrapped, z6ng-t0ng'-de J^


tV bao f#§MPl5f;- '|;'7°; lob-ky'un'-tW-de ^
hospitahhi, kw^in-die' nying-k^ab'

^ f# ^ A° Entreat, ^o gyiu-k^eng' ^ ^^
Entertainment, feast, tsiu'-zib gyiii-kyMb' ^g
ii;Sf Entrust, to kao-dae' g**f-g
— ;

Enthrone him, t'e gyi' teng- to, tV)b'-fu |£ — an


fij- ; to in.
^e'
3t it S^ ferior, fu'-t*ob # |E — an ;

Enthusiastic, kv^i byuih'-sing important matter, djoiig'-t^oh


^
& iSl i6
R
Entice, ^o }nng\viu 5| ^ Entry, « narrow hall, long-dong'
Entire, joer/ec^, djun-be' ^ ff ;
^; central hall, cong-k^ei/
iV IS — ii e. all here), long'-
flnjf°

tsong


W-tih }|| |g ;ffi°;
an Entwine, to dzin'-ziao j^ g
orange, tsing-ko' kyiiib'-ts Enumerate, to count, su'-su-k'en'
J|£

|15S"F 5 "'* — chicken, tsing'-


WiWiM'-> kyin'-kyin-k^en'
|t
tBab kyi' ^° ft ill mm
Entirely, djun-jui/
^ ^; ^o- Envelop or envelope for a
m' fa ^ ',— forgotten, djun- letter, m^^-\vo\\ ff %-, sing'-
jun' inong-kyi'-de ^^ •g" fo'ig ft # ; foiig^long'
^ f^ ;

sing'-t^ao
ff ^
Entitled,
^° —
ing-kse'-go
^ |^ Envelop, ^o wrap, pao Q ; ^a

31 ^ '^;
; to receive, li'-toiig ziu' encase, t'ao^tsing
^ j^
ing-tong' teb-go Enviable, he is — ,
peh nying'
m t m i-° ky'i'-gyi-feh-ko' »° A° «^
Entomology, k^io'-kyiu djong-
dzi' ^ob-veng'
^ ^ ^, ^ ^° Envious, sang dzib-tn'-sing ^*
M is >6; teh-teh-dong'; ky^'-
Entrails, du'-dziang JJt
^ feb-k(/ ^ f, i§
Entrance, tseo'-tsing-go lu'
^ Envoy, kob-s' g^ ; ts^a-kwai/

H i^" K" — <?/' the river,


^ t' (ih-we)
kong-k^eo' JfP;— and exit, Envy n. tu'-^yi-sing if^ a ^jj,

c'ih-jil/-t8 lu'
tU Ai j?& Envy, to ky^i'-feb-ko ^^%',
;

EPI 152 ERA

/ — him, ngo kyH'-gyi-feh-ko' Equanimity, sing-seh'-feh-dong'

M &^ t}]\ioithpa:fect—,
Epidemic, z-tsing' l||f jS ;
^- c'u'-ts t'^'.jun J^^^f^
yiioh'-bing flf ^ j>^' ; weng- Equator, ts^ib-dao' :^ Jg
Equilibrium, bing-ts^ing Zjiff

Episcopal church, Kyin-toh' t^in-bing' ^ Zp


kong'-we ^ # ^V # EqiNOX, rer/zaZ — , cMng-feng'

Epistle, ^
shU-sing' -g" ; sing'- ^ ^; autumnal — , ts^iu-feng'

tsah ff pfL ;
— •^^"^'^ J
P'^o'-

lo shu-sing'
i^B'tit Equipped, /w% (arms prepared),

Epitaph, veng'-li-go pe-kyi' Jt( kyiiing-tsong' zi-be'-liao ^^


Epoch, siang-kah'-go z-'eo' ?|g Equitable, kong-dao' ^ jg ;

kong-bing*^ ^ Z|i

Equal, or aioM^ — in age, dong- Equivalent, ac?/ te^-diao f^p;


nyin' siang-shu' |^ :$ ft :^° ;
— expressions, liang'-kyii shih'-

—m oye and rank, biiig'-teng \vd i'-s siang-doug' M ^WtH


a&^;bing'-kyinjg;j;dong- M& ft [pI;
^0 return ««— (as
P^^ |pI K — ;
«i^ ««^^) ih-yiang' for a present received), waen li'

do^— ^;;^°; c?erto (as potatoes,

apples &c.), diao-yuing'


p] ^ ;
Equivocal, ^en'-wu-dao'go -g-fUg

— yarts, kyuing-yiiing
\^ ^ ;
7^ '^"5 borrow the shadow of

— value, tso' ko'-din [^° fl''


excuse or reason, tsia'-ing go \^°
^^ ; — c^icK/s and niglvts, tsiu'-

yia bing' ^ ^°^ — ; ?re?V///^, Equivocate, /o ing-yiang'- gae'

ih-yiang djong' — % g; / am [t HS ;
kong'-leb ^en-weng'-

not — to it, i)g6 lib' so feh-gyih' go|itr'tili"^kongtsia^


not— ing-gosbih-vv6'B|°f|*'H'^°
^1l ^Ji %J^y you «'«

to him, ng feh gyib'-ju gyi' jf^^° IS fS5 kong 'en-wu-dao'-go

^ ^^'j you are — to him, sLib-w6'Bi°^f^mi-°^


ng sae'-ko-ju gyi f;);° g i§ ^D p^ ;
— m answering, {lit. lean

jt.; ??ia^e Mew — (in size), tso'^-


upon the question), gre ing' S{H
leh diao-yuing' ft ti" P^ Era, nyin-W ^ gg (nyin, the

Equally, c?/yjde iAem — , kyiiing- year of the reign, ^1,0, the year

feng' i^ ^ ; feng'-leb diao- of the cycle) ; the Christian — ,

yUing' ^ ©° f^ g Yise-su kyuong-shu' JIRSJIf -|ft


.

ERA 153 ESS

Eradicate, ic lin keng' bah- Erratic, ying-tsong'-vu-dijig' fj

Erase, to — ivitli a pen^ du-diao' Erroneous, (s^o |g; yi-toi/


^
^ S° ?
— ^^'^^' « ^vij/e, ts'aen'-
Jg ; zia JJ|$° ; — doctrine, yi-

diao §1 ^° toi/.godaoMig^^''Jt]g
Ere, zin "^"j — he cotms, gyi, vi- Error, ts'o'-c^ti |g ;^ ; ko'-shih
lae'-t^zin' ^ ^c ^ ;t tf ', j§ ^; ko'-tou i§ ^; sih'.

— long, peh kyiu' :^ ;X tsiah


^ ^°
Erect, to ju ^ ;
ju'.ky4 ^jg ;
Eruption or* f/^e sUn, le ^ ; a
—a house, jii oh' ^ g —a ; volcano in — , ho'-saeii lae-tih

shed of matting or hraiwhes, tah p^eng'-c^ih.L'e>ACaia°^''Pft


^ang'
ff li ;
—« s%e, tah
Escape, to dao-tseo' 3^ ^ ; «^-

Erect, dzih g; pih'-dzih readi/ escaped, dao-t'eh' de


3^
||
]![; standing — , pih^-dzih lih'- M ~r°5 ^^ — punishment, bi-ko
tong^it:5:^°;s«<-,;pih'- ying-vah' ji ii ^J f?
t'ing zo'
^ g| ^° Escort, to (as a mark of at-
Ermine s^Vn, nying-c^ii^bi ^ tention), song -jg; be 1^ ; to

protect on a journei/, vvn-song'

Err, to wander from the right


way, tseo ts^o' lu
%^
— m judgmmt,
0; Esophagus, zih-kwun ^^
tseo' ts^o
;^ff ; Especial, di-ih' || _. . deo-ih'
ts^o'-cU^i
fgi ^; kyin'-sih g^ — ; of — imj)ortance di-ih'

^^^ I. li fi iao'-kying
J^ ~ g || ; ^^m
Errand, an ih yiang ts^a-s' — W7e7Z ;9r«/ — attention, ng iao di-

'K ^ f^ j -^ «^<^'«^ ^OM to do an I


il/ liu-sing' {;);''
g |^* .^
— , ngo yiu ih-yiang ts^a-s'
iao ng tso'
|g W - «^® Espouse, to afiance, ding-ts'ing'

;^||; to M'fJ, ISO tsMng' j^


Errand-boy, ts^a-dong'-go nying
^ ®l ^** A''; ts^a-dong'. EsSAY,a literary — , ih-p^in leng'

^ K ft
^y'-g<^
i^"; ts^a-s' —S fl^ ; « moral — , ky^ua'

^ y^o ffi ; t^ng-ts'a-go nying m Bhu-veng ^^^


Vjvo
Essay, to ^ny, s'-s-k'en'
g^ §{ ^ ;

Errata, ngo-z'
»J^ ; tsV z to make a trial of, s'-ih-s ^—
IS 5
ESS 154 EVA

Essence, constituent qualities of ^ ^^ ? ^i^iout beginning or


any thing, sing^-tsih »|^ ^ ; end, vu-s'-vu-cong' (cong or
— (as of beef), tsih'-shu ifyi^C'-) t8«"g) IS^ lR'f^5 — ^'A
— of ginger, kyiang-tsih' g f|*; iioiig-yun'weh-ming' :^<i^tS^;
fragrant — , hyiang-tsih' ^ c//«o (in the Taoist sense), dziang-

{^ vulgarly called hyiang-shii' seng' peh'-lao ^^ ^^ ^


Ethics, leng-dj6ng'-ts dao' j^*^
Essential, cannot he dispensed
with, ky^uih'.feh-lae-go ^ % Etiquette, li
|f ; the rules of
^ -i-^hyih'-feh-l^-go %% — , li'-fah ^j| ^^ ; to observe

^ ^° ; siao'-feh-teh-go t}^
^ ditto, siu li'-fah
^ jjif f^ ; book

on — , li'-kyi shu' jp| |g, ^


Esl^ABLlSH, ?o kyin-kwu' ^ g|; Etymology, work on — , shil/-

io malce him or 2i{ stable, pel/ gyi veng ^ 3SC (ih-ts^ah, ih-bu)

lib w f^° ^ :it s**; ?;o Eulogy, a ih-p'in ts^ing-tssen'-go


institute, shilZ-lih g^° j)r ; kyin^ veng'-lfBli-t^^
Eunuch, t^a-ben' ^^ ^°; —
Estate, condition, di'-we j^ fi ;
from birth, dong-ts'-lao ^-{-^

houses and lands, ts^aen'-nyih Euphony, diao-'o' sing-ing'-go

^^ ; shops &c., kyi-nyih' ^


IS Evacuate the city, tV-c^ih
Esteem, to kVn-djong g g;
ky^i'-djor.g ^g Evade, gj bi jg to'-ko
to to ; ;

Esteemed, Ae is to be — ,
gyi |j|i§;bi'-koigi§;— </#c./-
^ ^ J! ^°
dziah-djong^-go •
i^fe*, to naen
JJ H^ ;
— ^Ae pay-
Estimate, ^ to kwu-kwu'-k^en wwi of debt, to tsa jj j^°; —
-^ ^ — ; the price, kwii ko'- 5?/ putting upon another, t^e-we
'& WM") —
^^''^ present value,
1^ lie 5
— consequences, sia ken-

z-dzih' kwu-ko' fl^ ft ft a°


Estrange, to become estranged, Evangelical doctrine, foh'-ing
sang su'-ky^i-lje ^'^
^ ijE ^ ;
tsing dao' |S # J| ^
— entirely, su Jjj ;
— (another) Evaporate, to pass off in vapor,
li-kyin'
gl Pa^ ky^ saen'-k^ae siu-zong ^^^
Eternal, without end, uong^-yiin iK:J:;c4h-k/i' ffi«;-^y
:3< j^; iiong'-kwii tsHn-tsHu' the sun, sa! sao §§" jt^ —^ ;

:^*C & ^ It ; vu gyuong'-dzing <^e ^re, hong sao' f^ j^


!

EVA 155 EVE


Evasive 1^°
answer, V-n-weng' we- -;t_^^; kyih-mih' ah-
teb' -g- £g HI ^ lah k'c^-sing hwo ^"^ Q *fS"^'
Even, level, bing Zji ; bing-dzih' B3 >6 ?2 5 inournful — , song-
2|i |j|[ ;
— jiumbeis, s6ng-su' H sing'-go z-ken'
f^ ^j^J
-^^ i^

^ — ; tempered, sing-bing' ky^i- ^ future —


; , vi-lse'z or mi-lie'

^o >5 q^ ^^ ; ^0-bing' sing'- z^ ^ ^j «^ «^^ events, you


kah ^ Z|i .|5j ;^ ; now tve are will come, se-tsih' z-ka' dsen-z

— , iiaen'-kaen hao tang bing- ng' iao te' Sf K in-jlf, ia


^fr *
lab ts^o bing-kyiao'-de, 7^° ^° Eventful, that was an — year^

tt ^S T° keh ih-nyjn' do-siao' z-t'i' vaen'-

Even you were there, ng tao' yia leh.kying'Jl°^^;/^«>J, :^


weW-kjBn {^^14"^^°
^°; ^ —
would not wash his Ever, always, peh'-djong ;^ ^;
hands, lin siu tu feh - k'eng dziang-t^ong'^
JJ 5
^^"'''^ ^om —
gyiang' jfi #«*
"f ft" met him ? dzong-ziu'yiii we-djoh'-

— if you whip him he does not gyi-ko'ma^-irW^l^**^


fear, ziu-z tang' gyi yia feh p*6' ^ Ri" — *?
since that, dzong-ts^'

yi-J^
tS§ Jt i^ * ;
z-ts^' ts-

Evening, yia-deo' ig" |g ;


yia- 'eo'
g Ilt^ ^; /or-ancf
tao' "^ gij ;
yia-msen-den' ijg'' — , tao shii'-shU dae'-dse gij -fg;

Bj^Ii; toward — ,
yia-kw^a 1^°

^', come this — , after you have Evergreen trees, feh we kw'u'-
eaten supjier, kyih-mih' yia'-tao
°
go JU' ft t tt i^°©
yia'-vaen ky^Uoh'-ko la3 ^'* [^ Everlasting, Uong'-yUu ^<j^f
m gyiiong'-dzing ^^^ ^ ;

Evenly, bing ^ ; regularly, zi /re, iiong'-feh-u'-go ho' -^^
^
^°; zi-jih' ^° ^ ; smoothly (as
paint), yuing ^ j
yiiing-zing' Every, me ^ ; koh ^ — ; rfi/^y,

^^ — k^a'-kh
; rw& ti on , me' nyih ^ "; nyih-nyih' Q
**

diao.yuing'
^ W' M ^ Q "; — one ?«Ae5 c«re of him-
Event, ^
z-ken' :p:°
]^ ; z-t^i' self, koh' nying kwun zi' ^ A*
^ ioy/w^ —
; g^ « , hyi'-z ; ^. g <».
_ ^,06^^, cong' nying
^
joyful — happened us to to day, A**; — bo^fj ^cys, da-tsong' w6'
kyih-mih' ah-lah teh'-djoh ih- ;fc° ^ IS; k(/-ko nying f@ fg
yiang'byi'-z^''Q.°$^°^-|| /v ;
i/oo(7^'' <^/— ^ind, pah'-yiang
EVE 156 EXA

hc/.v^ S mW^-^- one po-oh £J[ S $fl S ;


yiu'-dziu

has his oil II id?a, koh' yiu koh' i pao-dzlii'


-^fH fg^ 5 return —
for good, yi-oh' pa>teh' J^ ^®
EVERY-WHER^, koh'-c'ii § J^ ;
fH f*j eng-tsiang' dziu-pao'

ig, tH ft fR ; ^^/wm good for


koh-tao'-c'ii' § pj jg ; i^oli- -,yi.teh'pao.oh'i^fifg^;
tao'-koh-c^u # % jg ^ij ;
'ei/- — star, hyiiong sing' [)y g ;

tao-c^u'; kon'-koh-loh-loh^ ^^^ Cftr?7/ — reports, pun-teo' z'-fi

fi° ^W — and (/zV. in every co nei.):


m 5S :^ Ih P"'^-^^' MS^
/ have looked ccmnot ftnd Ewe, ts^'-yia«g^ jlf (ih' tsah) ^
it, ngo koh'-c^u zing', oil zing'- Ewer, miu-shii-bing' ]p 7JC jg
Exact, accurate, cing f|| ?7i^ ;

cZoc^ es wry — , ng^ go cong'


Evidence, conclvsivs proof, t?'ng'- ting cing' ?^ -t tJ II ^;
precise, en'-psen-ts
i^ -p ^
jih-biV jih-kyii
K1Xa 5 Exactly, kW-k^eo ^ Jp;
teslimovv, te'-tsing ^\ J£ ; ocw/ar tsing ^ — ; light, ih-ngsen'-feh-

— , kyin'-tsing £ — «
fJE ; «w ts'o' — 1,5° ^ |§ ; ^ao-li'-feh-

case, k'eo'-kong pgt tsV^ ji^fg; W-feh-tV-


Evident, /wre proyf, jiu'-bing r-^ S ^ ft ^5 ^^ —" '^^^

yiu-kyU' W ,#. ^S ?
^'^'^^^^ Ojie!, sbii-vi' ts'6'-ih-ngaen'
^
to he seen, hyin'-kyin ^^ ;
a ^° -^ |J%- sao-we' feh-te'

miug-tdng'-tong hao k'en'-kyin

BJ ^ t if « a ^ ^ M M. 'eo-feng'-'eo-sii' i

Evil, oh ^; todo — f^ , ^ 0^**^


troh ol/ feng-ngsen'-ftng-shJng

^; forsake — kylah'-k^eo
, —
oh' z-ken' ky^i'- my i;^ ; ; suits

diao ^ # ^ T"; :$: keh-go' mi-dao /^''^^'^^ taste (as food),

<Ae— foVow ,
ngothe good, ky^iah-k^eo Jg" ka3-oh'- te zih-sing

dzong-juY ^ #; /| Ei: ISg


we no —
certcirdy I — I wanted, ngo-
intends againsi loh it sih'-vong

you, ngo bing'-m-neh' go ii ^ i^° S oh'-i dse i' fii

Exaggerate, kong-ko-deo'Sf" to

— s;):n7,
^ ^°; oh' kjii
j^ g| Ig ni'3- ; hah'-sa3n-w6'-Fhu |il

^"'^^
H % 0*H^); M( kwe
in theBible stands The Evil Exaggerated for to^^: vu-ky*i'-

0L3 ;
— for —
retuiTi deng-deng ^ ^M ,
yi-oh' shih-w6'
.

EXA 157 fiXC

IS ^ pS ; —loasting, c'o'- Jaen gyl-go nu' (ts^ob or c^)b)

^
8bib-kw W ilt PE fel ^
-^^ iS 5 tsW-vsPii gyi-go 6'-
Exalt him tseng gyi' zong' :^. wong.

«±; d^g^i' kno ^ ^ p^ ;


Excavate, to gyUih-c^Ib'-lae
||
— «//ow pim' ?/jp;tV, tl;e leli t^in m^ ; dao ih-go den' JQ —
» @^ 5C »
k^o' 4^^

Examine, a? dz6-b'ah' g^; tU'- Exceed, to ho ^; to — the op.


**
pointed time, nyih-ts' kc-deo' ^
se//, YA dzo'-ts^ah 7I'
g°gg •?iiBI;kogyi' ii^;lto^«3
H j
— /^'' C5 degree, k'ao'-s greater than, ko'-jii
jg ^p ; do-

^ SC 5
— /5?/,^«V.?, k^ao' 'oh- jii -j^ ^D ; no lovs exceeds a
sang-ts' ^ i^° ^-^ i^- ;
— ?/7to mother's, ae'-sih-sing do'-ju ah-
///e /z^«/tf?-e
^ of things, keh vel/ iiyiangm'-teh-gc)
^ ^ ,^ J^''
ik poh ;
tS if - veb' ; (as ia ra i6 {^" ^-^ -t^; - f'^e

offender),
^^ g hour.h of propriHjj,
ail keiig-dzo' . yiiib-c'ib'-

bun-dzo' ^
g —^ ; as^vv^^ kwe-kyu' jg
ffi ^ .^g
bun-kyih' ^ |*
qu€stio7i.% Excel, to ken' zOng-zin' g J;^
Examination hall (for examin- 05°; tseo' zong-zia' :^ ± -f^";
ing siu-dzne), ts^ah-yuu'
^ g^ ;
s<r.'i;d ^0 — , ts^iang'-ts'iang zong-
tf&V^o (for examining kyu-nying).
kong'-yun % j^ hini, ngo' feh neng'-keo ken' gj'i
Examiner, custom'' nyin'-bo-siu zong-ziu' ^* fg ^g^
Example, p6ng-yiang if§ ^. Excellency, his or your — , da-
piao'-yiang
^f^ ; set a good — '

lib'

^° M
ib-go bao' pong'-yiang
jf^
We' Da-jlng'
%^ \
W #1 ;
will follow your Excellent, yin g; y-d-teh'
— ,
we keng' ng-go porg'-yiang R CS — kyiiing
;
:g ^'' «w, .s'

tSSfr-t^^^JwekW ^ nylng liang-juu' A**^ #


; ;

ng-go yiang''t^f;)^°>jvO;f^. thorovghly — man, yia-liang'


give mean —, yuong ib-go pi'- fono'-tsiPg gg 3§ j£ ;

fong peb ngo tUng'
^— >j^° flavor, mi-dao'gyili-miao'
^°Jg
^ ij ^^i examples M° in ^W — 'i P^^'^i °^i*o fall' ^
Exasperate, —
^ tg gg
phrases, kyii-nyii'-deo
fi ;
— '^^^, n^'ao i'
JJ? S — ;

to him, kyih' pemmnsJ.'p, miao pih' f^^ ^;


gyi-go
^ S 4^ nil' -1^°
; ts^oh' — wofnan, nyii'-nying sang'-leh
;

EXG lf,8 EXG


kyih'-doMg J|| fj ; tang -dong
nyiiig sang'-leh ^ A° kyiio'
ff 0J ; ts'e-dong' fg gj ; — him
^ ^° f^ (in the Chinese sense to anger, or ^o iight, yiiong gyi-
of excellence, i. e. dutiful affable go kyih'-kong ffl S i"° ii
and intelligent). T. ; — to discord,
^
t'iao-so'

Except, unless, jU-ziah^ ^n ^ 1^ ;


— to ac<?o«, kyih'-li
^^ ;

Except, Excepting, djU-c'ih — to gratitude, ken'-kyih ^ ^

I*, ffi; djii' ^, ^vith ts-nga'


^ Exclaim, to cry out, hyiang'-ky^i-

^j\°; all wei't there — him^ djii l^#i|B 3j^; eo-kyn'-lse PjJ"
gyi ts-nga' tu Ise'-kaen W, ^^
Exclude, to dju-c%' ^ [fj

Exceptions, with few — , vsen

cong-ts ih'
^ 4* j^ — ; ts'in- Excluding, dju ^ ; ts-nga' ;^
cong' siao-yiu'-go ^ 4* ^ ^|>° ;
— Mt5, dju-ts^' ts-nga' |^

Excess, surplus, to-deo' ^ BM 5


Exclusive, not wishing to as-

ffood to — , ko'-U hao' j^ -^ if 5


sociate with others, gah-de'-feh-

eat, drink, or do anything to — , loiig^^Pf f.Ji;kao-i/i"g'-


ko liang' j^ J; ; ko-du' jg Jg ; feh-long' ^°Jif, ti
ko veng^ i§ ^ Excommunicate, to ken'-cMh
Excessive, Excessively, the kong-we' ^ ffi ^i- '§' 5
^^^"-

heat is esccessive, or it is excessively c^ih kyiao' )!£ 15:


ffi

hot, nyih ko-deo' ^° •§ B| ;


— Excoriate, to rub off the skin, bi
stupid, ko'-U beng i^ -^ 3£ ;
tsW-ky'i ii Jgi%- bimo-
— angnj, dug' tao gyih-deo' 3te°

^i S BI ;
jih-feng' 6-w6ng. Excrement, bi ]^°; liao ^4;
Exchange, to diao-wun'||g |^; feng ^ — ; o/ ^Vds, tiao-o'

te'-diao fj f^ — /or
; ^oo<;^ a^^t?

all, diao-jil/
fg ^ ; diao-k^ae' Excruciating 2?am, kv\^u'-t^ong

H3 ^ —; this for a better pen,



diao ih-ts' hao-tiu'^-go pih'
f^
— Excusable, rer^ dzing' yiu k'o

«^ SF Ifi i^° * ;
vvnn' ih-ts'

hao.tin'-gof^-;^if|i>i-<' Excuse, to use or borrow as an


Excitable, yiiong-yi' fah'-dong tsia ing-deo' fg° BI — ,

Excuse, to regard with indulg-


Excite, to dong jjjkyih
JUt;
ence, kw'un-shii' 1&-, %
,

EXE 159 EXH


leg you to — 7ne, ts^ing' ng Executor, ziu coh'-t'oh go nying
k^v^m-slui' ngo |f fi);^ % ?^.

'^S ; </i^^o ./'s/- some imdvertena/, Exemplary, hao tso piao'-yiang

tel/-ze ^P; sliih-kwu' ^||; iff (Si * #; tsing'-p^a-go


— (as for a fault, or for absence),

nyiiii-liang'
^ l^r ; — me, foi' Exemplify, to piao'-ming ^Bfl
710 1 accompanying you (as to the Exempt, to min fjom % — ;

gate), kvv^in-slm' ngo feh song' soldier'' s duty, min' tong-ping'

"g<:?c^^s * Si i^f'^ditto fg t :S
to a greater distance (as to the Exemption catificate (customs'),

boat), shU ngo' feh yiin'-song min' se-tsen |5 ^ H.


"g ?JJ ^ -^ 16 it -g ft-^'' Exercise i/w lody, ^ang-dong'
Jrofu ng3 ^^
doing, miii' tso' sing'-t^i fir^
# ti
ft
cannot —
-(jjj ; , min'-feh-lae i/^ Exert, to c^ib — strength
|jj ;

^'^'> for and —


to feel , t*i'- cMh-bh' lij ;^; _ s^i/^, c'ih

^'^"8"
iS M — ; another's fault, sin'-don ^j ^ |^ — ; one's

pao Q§
yiiong' self zi'z6ng'-kyingg°J: ^;
Execrable, k'o'-u-go pj*^^.°>j^° — orie's self greatly, nu' lib
^
Execrate, ^o abhor, *eng-gyih' 'jj ;
— one's se//' when weak,
to curse, tsiu'-nio ts^ang ditto (still more),
'te 'S ; 5l J^ ;

M ngang ts^'^ng' jij^


ff.
; — io the

Execute, ^o tso
§^ ;
— o?Y/m, utmost si' ts'ang ^^ }^
t'ing feng-fii'
SI i^ pf^ ; tsiao Exhalation, rapo?-, ky'i ^;
feng-fu' m P^ pfj (tso may be noxious — , We'-ky4 ^^ .

either expressed, or understood); tsong ky^i' ^-,§ ;


poisonous —
— for a Clime, sah'-ze ^ JP ;
dob ky'i'
^^ ; offensive — ,

/oM?' criminals are to be executed ts^ia' ky«i %° ^; dzoh ky<i'


<by helieading), s'-go vaen'-nying
\^ ^ ; hurtful — frrni tU earth,
iao sab-deo' pg ^^ ^fi A** S* t^u' ky^i
± iC
ExHALE/rom tlie ground, di-yiano'
Execution ground, sah'-dziang ky^/ c% Jil -f
'^
^ ffi; <^e

^ ;t| ; fah'-dziang
f^ ;t| (ih flowers — tfieir fragrance, h\v6
t'ah) tHi'-c'ih hyiang-ky^i' ?g [IJ:
ffi
Executioner, ^)ng-gyi'-siu ^X
M^ ; kvve'-ts-sin
flj •? ^ Exhaust, to use up, yUong-wun'
(ili-go)
f^ %y — the strength, kfxAWi
; -
;

EXH 160 EXP


yuong-wuu' ^ ^fJ ^^; t'eli sc-enwd-slm't^^^lf O^gj^j^o
lih'
Jl^ -fj ; exhausted by walking, Exorbitantly dear, t^ae kyU'
ky'i'-lih tseo'-wun-de ^ fj it i:;ft°;kyuko-deo';t°i§BI;
7C J kah'-Dga kyu ^[.° ;g;°; t^io' ^
Exhibit, to show, la-c4h' ^ ^J ko mong-bali-yiang-yiaiigjif (^*'
hyiii'-c'ih j|3 {ij ; exhibits a had
disposition., li/-cMh wa sing'-kah' Exorcise, to — hythe Taoist divi-

K ffi P°tt ^; >^^^^hiuu nity, vong Nyiioli-vvong-da'-ti ts'-

great patience, hyiii'-c'ih gyi-go i dju zia' # 3E a :/c « g'


jing'-nfe fel/ siao ^ ^ ffi i^'
i^> IS f^ — !l? ;
^^^^-^^^^ pa'-k'^ Exotic pkmts, nga-koh' lae-go

bo'.veh j^ g3 g ^ _ ; choice

tJdngs in temples, pa-tsi' f^ ^ Expand, to — (as rice in boiling,

Exhilarate, ^0 dzu hying' gjfj seeds, &c.) or to dilate upon, hwo'-

PI ; ^e is exhilarated with wine^ k'ae -ffc 13 >


— (as a bird its

gyi hying'-cii z tsiii' dzii' go it wings), to -k^a3 Jf " gg ;


gwah'-
k'se ; — (as flowers, leaves, &c.)

opium, a-p'^in' di tsing-jiiig' 3;|'' fong'-k^ae ]|i ^ — ; the minel,

k'ifi sing ky^iao' gfj i\j^', k^ae

P]XHORT, to ky^un HJ ;
— eaj'n- ky^ao'-rneng gg p^ ;
--
^
esthj, sah'-k^eo kyUin' j^° ^° (as water in freezing), kao-k'ae'

is ; ko gyiiig-dao' ky'uu jjjja" BS°gg; tsiangl]g;tsiang^k\'e

Exile, one exiled for hreaJdng the Expanse, a great mang-yiang


laws, kyiiing-vaen' !g ^g, yiang i^^'i^ ^ ; ^he firmanient^

Exile, <o bsen ts^ong-kyliing' |f/| ky^uong-ls'ong' %^


^ !5 See Banish. Expect, to siang'-pili ^, i^J

Exist always, djong-djoDg'yii/'g suppose, liao ^i|. ; ^//iw^, siang ;

^ ts^eiig
f^ ; I— guests, ngo
W
;

Existent, self z-jun'-r-jiin yiu'- siang'-pih nying-k Ise fl^ ^


A''^;^- him, ngo
ifc5§
Exonerated, to he — from liao-tao' gyi lae'
^ %^f\\ ij ^;
hlame, ze'-ming t'eh'-diaode |p ngo peng'-i zin-deo' siang ^ Ise'

7|s;S1kI°BI,'B*; could vm
Exorbitant, do hyu'-deo;^-°^ he expected, i'-siang-feh-tao' ^ .

jg''; — c/myes, tW ko, liali'-


j^, ^^ JiJ ; constantly expecting,
; ,

EXP 1()1 EXP

lae-tih yui/-v6ng jjj" jlt° f^ §g lun-fi' H^ ; bun-jiin' j| g|*


Expectorate, to i\\ daeii'iy. ^ Experience, to pass thimyh,
Expedient, /m*»^, ii li' siang- yuih-lih' f^^; kying-lil/gj ;

nyi' ^ 11 ft g; projitahle, has experienced (as b^irdshi^),

yiu ih' ^j" g ;


yiu biu-i' ^ fg kying-fong' kying-long' ko-de ^
m®M ii T° ; song'-sbib

Expedient, a/i ih-go fah'-ts — ab'-ko de JISM^ilT


^° fi T' ;
i^-go fong-ftili' — Experience, of — large , veng-
k\YO-cu to'^ ^^^ ; kyii/-

Expedite, to do quickly, kcr/- kw6ng-sih-da' £ ft 1^ ;/< ;

kying tso' a M ft ;
kw'«k'-s<^li tell one's — , kong tsong-dziang'^

IS° H 31 ; kong tsojig-k/uob'


Expel,
diao jp!
to

-^
^
ken'-c^ih

— % had
°
^ij ; kah'-

means,
W%&
Experienced
(ih-fen)

man, nying la</-


;

p^ih-c^ih' i5t ta lii^' A°^ «; yuib'.lih-ko'-

Expend, to use, yiiong ^; — go nyiug' ^ J^ jj A';


much time and strength^ yiiong J^
nying kyiu-lin'-dzing kong'
kong-fu' teng sing-Uh' feh siao' X»^M'',—hand,^ohm^

Expenditure, k^ae-siao' ^ || Experiment, to tsob'-mo ^^f


yuong-dziang^ j^ ig tsob'-mo-ky^i-k W SlM^M
Expense, yiiong'-du J3J^5 ^^"^"^ Expert, jib-kw;en'^|g; very —
— ,yiiong'-du.do' ffl Jt ;^°; jib-kwsen' dzing z-jun' ^ -ff ;^
ea-fra — , to fi'
^ ^ i ^;n6 siu'-byi
^ ^ ^',
Expenses, V-en-fi' ^^'^
^ ;
;yro- — and thtn inventive, job-neng'

fitkss — (as money given to seng kyMao' ^^^Vj


officials), fi'-yiiong
^^ — ; Expiate, to — ain, job ze'
^|p
(of any establishment), kyiao'- Expiration of a time, z-^eo'
yuong ii°ffl; k'ae-kyiao' g8 wun'-de S# fl 5cT% gyi-

Wiifamly — , ko-yuong' ^^ deo' mun'-de 1 BI ig T";


^; koMi-go kyiao'-yuong ^° nyib-ts' mun'-de ° •? f^ T"
® i^° ii' ffl
— i^^at may be Explain, to ka'-sbib
f^°^ ;

cut dowuy dao-yiao' ; what are cleaxly, ka'-sbib ming-bab' ^^
your daily — ? ng' nyih-nyih' iao ^ BH ^ ; mw yow — it tome?
to-siao' k'£e-kyiao' ^^ 0° g° ng liao ka'-sbib i)eb ngd t^ing-'
, ;

EXP 162 EXQ


Explanation, v&rhal kong'-ka ciety, byiang-'o'-nying iao ky^in

|g° ;§|°; written — , cii'-ka |f


^°; 1 cannot understand 7ns — Expostulate, to c'ib'-Hb ky^Un'

gyi^go kong'-ka ngo t'ing'^-leh


ffi :ft Si ; kw^ii'-kwHi ky^un'

feh ts^ing-tsV ^ -i^" Bi° M°


Expound, to (in s|)eakmg), kong'-

Expletive, hyu'-z-ngBan ^ i^ ^^W fl?°5


— ^i" writing), cii'-

0_^°; — /b?'

cUn'-tsib-go z-ngsen^
rounding a sentence,


ka
Express,
ti. W—
to in woi^ds, kong'-
fj J)f
c^ib-lae |g° ^J ^ ; can7iot — ,

Explicit, ts^ing-t^ong-'
^ JJj kong'-feb'-c^ib'-Iie 1^° ^ ffl

miiig-bah' H^ |^; nothing hidden, ^; cannot — adequately, kong'-

^o-bua' t'ob'-c^ib ^ me tB feb-tao' H^



^ ii
Explode, ^o pao'-k'ae ^ §3 Express, to oil, ts6-yiu' if^
f^
Exploit, Express, footman, ta-kyib'-sing-
fi-dz6ng'-ts z'
^f *^
go ^°@: © ^^ — ^ho runs ;

Explore, to dz6-kW ^^; — by stages (formerly horseman),


a region, dzo-k^ao' di-fong'-go ts^in-H'-mo ^ £ ,^
dzing-ymg' g^Jife;*'^*''^^ Expression, an ib-kyii' sbib-w6'
Export, to ho ts6ng-c'ib-ky'i'^ IS a phrase, ^^ ^ 5

— ^ ^ Ig Bl
ib-kyii',

kyu-nyu'-deo '

Exports, c'ih'-k'eo bo'-veh {JJ familiar— dzob-wo' jQ f^ , ;

forced — min'-ky^iang , sbib-

Expose, to
g c^b-lu-c^ib'
fij ; «s' M ?I E ffi
lu'-bi
SS —
ttl ; <^e ./«ce, Expressive countenance, min-
min-k^ong' "g ?L
c^ib-lu'-lu
ffi
k'oug' web-siang' "g JL fS 43
S S; — the person,
c%'-sing- Expressly, rni purpose, deb-we'
lu'-t'i
# S If —
ffi
; one's J[#@;deb.i'{f##;kwu'-i^
self to public gaze (in reproacbj, ^ ;
pkiinly, ming-ming' H^ B^
cW-kwa-bi-tsW HJ^^jpil; Expunge, to (as an idea), saen-kae'
— his shame, c^ib^ gyi-go ts^iu' Ijjlj 25;;
— i^je'M aj^n, du-diao' ^
^°; ?^i>e out, k^a'-diao
}f ' ;g°
sbU'puM3en-kienm;'';iK|ia°; Exquisite, beautiful, me'-li ^
— (anotber's secrets), tob^-pV)
g ; delicate, si'-cu Jffl ^ — ;

WC WL j i^^ countrynmn exposes workmanship, si'-ky^iao' sang-


his ignorance of the rules of so- web' mvi^^m
;;

EXT 1(33 EXT


Extemporize, to ze-k*eo kong'- ExTERNALa^/)earancc,ngarkw6ng^.
c*ib ^ n Si° ffi ;
^e-i' kong^- mill ^h° 36 "ffi >
"ga meng'-min
e'ih ® S Bi* ti] ;
kong'-c^h
Bon'-tsiang gg" ffl S^ H 5
««^ Extinct, volcano is — , ho'-saen

temporizes well, c^ih-k'^eo'" dzing- si'-de ij^ LU^""?"? ^^'^^ species

ts6ng^ lii P ^^ of animals are — ,


yiu kyi le'

Extend, to — (as reports, rivers), cong-sang' djib-cong'-de ^^


t'ong-k^ae' %^^\ — (as disease,

fire,


customs), yin-kV }g ^ Extinguish flre, mib bo' ^
(as liquids spilt), seng'-k^je ^ — ; the lamp, teng-tsren' long

f>iS
§3*' — ^^ every part, tsiu-tao'

^ JlJ ;
— the hand, sing siu' f^ flre, kyin bo' ^ >/(C 5 ^^i'^^
^''^

^ — • the arm, sin sing-dzih extinguished, siang'-vong ziang

$ f^ — lit' (y^^) at full lenffth, ho' p'eh-u'-de m^%'xm


dzih kw^eng' ^ g°
Extensive, kwoug'- kw'eh Extirpate, to djib-wun' ^ ^ ^
1^ Me r«in caused by the flood
; lin keng' bab-diao' jgf^ j^i**

is— tsao'-djoh sbii'-tsse di'-fong Extol, to dzong'-tssen -g


,
|^
kw6ng'-kw^eb-leh-kying' jf ^*' Extort, to force, pib'-leh jg igjf;
—a confession from him, pib-
learning, ^ob-veng poL' i^° f^fj lehgyi'tsiao.jing'5g^^JS°
Extent, what is the — of Ms J^.
— money, leb-sob dong-din'
;

learning? gyi-go dzse-'oh' yiu kyi


fj^l^lM"; — sob-Lsodong-
feng' ;a -t*^ :f ^°1^* ^ ^'?
m f^ Si ^^'
^in'

what is the — of the flood? do- Extract, to bab-diao' i"? ^


sbii' tsao'-djob to'-siao di'-f6ng bab-cMb'^ !lI;tab-lob'ftg
tsob'-diao gl) ^°; essence (by —
Extenuate, to — (as a fault), soaking), tsib'-sbii tsing'-c'ih fj*
ksen ky^ing' ^° g ; will — ,

bao ky'ing-k'o' Jf g Pj" Extraordinary, kab-nga' |Jp


Exterior, the ovicide, nga-deo' ^y-, fi-dzoiig'
1^ ^ ; fi-vaea'

^V HI; nga-pin' ^V %', the


outer i^wface, nga min' ^j>° "jig Extravagant, to 6e — in using,

Exterminate, to djib-diao' "^ long'-yuong ^^ ; long'-fi


jg
@°; —
utterly, mib-wun'
j)^ ^ J ; to i(? wasteful, bvv6'-fi :j5jg |jf
t8aen-t8^ao' dju-keng' U ]j^|^;^ Extreme, gyih-deo' ;gg jg j i<uc^
, ; ;
;

^XT 164 FAC


t>t— wa'
the , tao gyih-deo' ^^ Eye, to — closely, ngsen'-tsing

M ® ^S — >
'^ ^^ ^^ poverty^ ts^ing^-ting k^ei/ Bg''
pf gg gj
gyuong-gyih'-de ^ g 7"
Extremity, — of a? ^/^e the road, Eye-ball, ngsen^-ucU' BS°»!^IS;

(aJso used fig.), tao zing'-deo JiJ ng^i/-cu BS°^


^ BM P'^ — ) vu lu' k^o tseo' Eye-brows, mi-mao' Jg °^ ; iAe

forehead just above the — , me-


Extricate, to tW-c'ib |^ ffi;
deo' ^m
t^eng^c^ih ; di-bah' Jg J^ ;
- Eye-lashes, ngseu -seh mao' ^^
from difficulty, kyiu nsen' ^J(||;
fa extricated me from difficulty, EYE-LlDS,ngaen'-p^ao-bi' HS^JSife
(or owing to him I was &c.), Eye-servant, yiu min-zin' pe-
ky^ii'-leh gyi'

ng6 t«ebU<ih.de
keh-go naen-deo' W-go nying 4( M W "^ ^
M^'i^^^W
Eye-sight, ngaen'-kwdng gg''3g
Exuberant spz'n7.<?, hyi'. ky*i nga;i/-lih gg** jj ; ngsen'-fah Jg*
yiang^yiang'
^ ^ fi fi ; ditto

in tcdling, hyi'-siao yiii-k'ae'^ Eye-witness, ts*ing ngsen' kW-

Exultant, hwnn-t'lu'-hyi-ili'gji;
kyin-go nying
tms an
M W M^
— ts^ing-
>l**° J^° ; ,

5c S 14 ;
bwun-byi' ju-yu' ngjen'-moh-tu' ko-de ^ Jg* Q
triumph of soldiers, k'ao' teh-

Bing'kwu|S°=^)ia F
Eye, ngaen'-tsing 5g°^ (ih-tsah); Fable, yu-yin' Ifj -^ (ih-go) ;

ngsen'-moh 05" @ 5 neecfZe's — , JEsop's Fables, I-so-bo'-go yii-


tsing-nggen'

ff gg°; see with one yin' fi^ a? 1 >^' BS? w
, doh ngaen' k^en ^ g|° ^ Fabricate, fo devise falsely,
Eyes, JH^^« ngaea''-t8ing liang' nyiah-zao'-c'ih-lae }I 5i°ffl ^ ;

B8**Pp| ^ J
^^'^^ — » song-ngsei/ zi' tso yin-nyu' fit W p5
ft BR"; fi^e with one*s — own Fabulous, hwong' - daen - peh -

ts^ng Dgaen'kW MWM'^ kying' ^ g| T> II ;


- ^^^5.
before one's — , Ise ngaen'-zin :^° miao'-mong z-shii^ ^j? -^ flf -fg
HR* "b}**? — c|;'<?") ngjBn'-tsing Face, min-k'ong' "B JL (Jb-fu)

y^'^'-iihw^m^'.-shut, 6'- lin


y |g (in a bad sense)
ngan'-tsing pi'-tih no shame, m-o'-lin |fi' J|^* f^";
Bg°0f gfl g^
,

FAC 165 FAI

— (0 face, te' miu ^ "g J


'o factors do business, siao' Z'^ac/

open the — by pulling Jmrs (as )J^ ?^ §1; TAe Foreign Factories
for a Chinese bride), k*ae min' at Canton, yih-sxn ^ong'-p^Jqf
^g; surface^ min-teng' ^•^'* Faculty, mental ability, dzsB-

Face, to — the south, dziao nen' neng' |g


;J^ ;

o/ ^^eecA, neng

^ pfj
; in ivhat direction does this Bhih'' neng w6' fg ^fg fj
house — f keli tsiiig oh' hyiang'- Fade, to — (by exposure or age),

dao dziao soh'-go Jg °


JH M IpJ
ngaea-seh in' |g°^ ^^ -^ (by
;

JSIHii'' f^''"^' to turn the — washing &c.), ngsen-geh tV-diao


away, min-k^ong' iiyin-ciiii' bih-

byiang'
"E Jl tj^Jl 7,iJ i^ Fag-end of a web of cloth^ kyi-
Facetious, we hyiah'-yin •gU deo' ;g Ig — of ; cotton cloth,

kyi-deo' pu ti FI ^
Facilitate, <o s'4eh ytsong-yi' Fagged om^, kw^eng'-vah-do g
ffi ^ S I& ;
s'-teh 8ang'-lih

Fagot, a bundle of brush tvith the


Facilities,

bin-tOng' g g'; leaves, yih-za'
^ ^°; nyiiu'-ia
7??aw?/ , hyii'-to bin-tdng'
|^ |fc° ^» (ih-p6)

^ fS & •' yiang-yiaiig' bin- Fail, to be insufficient, ky'in ^ $

t^"g'« m m g^ to ^row ^ess by degrees, dzin'-dzin


Facility, ^e does it tvith great ky^uihMong-kyn' ^ M ^i^
— gyi-go
> siu'- shii web-p^eb' ^ °; strength is failing, lih-ky'i'

^-t^^^fg'^ljgyi-gom/- lae-tih sje'


:ft ^ W°g; !/ou

8hu jing-dzeb' ifc^h'^^i^Prf have failed in your duty, ng'-go


Facing, hyiang'-djoh |ti]
^ — ; meng-veng'^ ky^in tsiu'4ao fij;"

outimrd, dziao nga'


p^ 5^[>°
f^'^'^M iJ; to -
Fact, i< ?.s a — , keh' z jih-z' Jf
**

m a
c?om^ thing, z-keri skih'-

;S K
V; the fads, jih-dzing' ngwu ^ ^ 'K |{i ;
<^^ /^'«
»'IS;Jiti-tsih^»i5 /ias failed, 'ong tao'-de ^J -^
Faction luxving injurious designs, ; *dng tao'-diao-de
^J :^
~f
— 7°
nyih tong'
jg <^« ^ ; - , keh'
a'
ih tong kyih'-long
Jf' ^» Fail, / wnW come without —
cing'-ding-feh-ngwu' ngo lae'-gyi j

Factor, ts6ng-k*ah'
^^ Dgo ih-ding ke^ — ;£ ^K
Factory, manufactory, do coh'^- Failing, mao-bing' ^ ^; oh'-
dziang :fc°
f^ J^J — where mao-bing g ^ ^
FAI m\ FAL

Failube, feh' tao'-ko ^ ^ij^"; Eyi-tob -go si.ig ^a ft ^ 'g


sbih'-ngwu ^ 'K ;
— »'* an-

Bwering (expectations), fell mui/- Faithful, cong-sing'-go ^ fg


i
*^S ^ — °; to one's word, yin-ying'

Fain, M;a<//J — do it, p6-feb-neng'- siangW -g- ;}^ ;fa ^; -


keo tso' G^ tg IS ffii
words, displeasing to t/ie ear, but

ky^/ feh " cong-yin' nyib


Faint fr(m weariness, beneficial, i' li' ii

— and fall, yuing'-tao J ^^J ;


(veng.)

aJow< to — ,
hweiig-dzihg-flziDg' Faithless, unbelieving, feh siang'-
sing-go ^ Tte fS -t^ - to

||ft;ao^k/if-°*'' promises, k^eo'-z, sing-fi' P ^


Faint sownt/, sing-hyiang' ing-
^5 ^^ ; m sing'-iab ^° ^ ^
ing'-dong^f IMEtJi fj;- Fall, to — over, tib'-tao ^^gi); —
cofor, ngsen-seh dsen' |j| & i^ j /7'om a higher place, tib'-loh ^
ts^ii/ seh }^ -g, ^ — ^e^iW,
; lob 'e(/ -^ ^ ;

Faint-hearted, m-tseiZ-ky'i-go — from a horse, tib'-lob mo' %%


'^ *R — j '^ /)^eces, or conne

Fair, cZm?* (as water), ts^ing {g ; apart, t'ab'-k^a3 ij g^ ; t^ab lob


— weather, t'iri-zing' 3IJ 0^"; J^^ ^; — (as a bouse), t^ieii'-

— compleocion, bi-fu bab-t^ob' lob ig^^; t'sen-tao' i^ gj ;

Jffe ^ ]& ;
— ^nd, jingfong' — entirely, t'aen-t'ab' ;^ i^ ;

)g JK, ; —
piice, ko -din bing- tao'-t^ab ^ J^; ready —from to

,
dzib'fg°|^°^li;-c^^^a/%, rot, me'-de ^ — "J""; (as bair,
^'^
dzib-ky^i' |g ^; dzib song' teetb, fruit, (fee), t'eng -lob

"jg ^; beautiful, me'-mao || ^; — (as flowers), zia HJ";

1^ ; — outside, defective within, <^e <2cfe is falling, dziao-sbii' t^e'-

nga yin yii', r ne' peb tsob' ^\\° de j|g ;rf:''3i T°5 dziao-sbu' lae-

^
1^ W
ft ;f^ J£ (veng.) tib t^e'-lob
m aC W 5i «°
Fair, mar ^6<, z'-nyib ffl H"? t/u; •^;— into sin, 'sen'-lob ze'-lipg"

— (beld in Ningpo wben tbe '^ ^ ®j Ze5< — m/o a?/0M

cbanccllor comes), di-'ob'-da ^° bad habit, k'ong'-p^6 ng wa-


yiang' 'ob-kwaen' g. fg \^:^'
Faith, siang-sing'-go sing ;fg ^ /^ ^° t§ ; — ^Vi love idth,

-^ **>{;»; the rirtue of — , sing^-teb ngaen'-tsing k^en'-leb tib^lob,

*© f^ ; — in Christ, siang-sing'
»; ;

FAL 167 FAM

Fallacious words, hyii-sih'-ts


I
Familiar with, job
]g ; — tvith

^^'
fi f ife i IpI '
ts6ng-sil/- the classics, kying-sbii' job-go'

c^ili-lae-goshib-wo'^fiji ]^^ g # B 1^"; — Z"'^' «5a°g-


bao' beng-yiu'if ^J ;g ;te ;

Fallible, we ts^/ -g" f§ — expression, jing-job'-go abib-

Fallow, pale yellow, dsen wong'

^^ ; uncultivated land, hwong Family, ko ^° ; a — or the

Jtead of a — , ib-veng nying-kd'


False, kofS"; liyU ^;vii |g; —^ X° ^°; one's immediate
"gwe jg; feh-kwe-jiU' ^ |§ -,ob'.li ^° ;^; Ob'-li-go

W ; to bear — icitness, k6'-tso nyiiig' ^° fi ^"^ A^k^-


te'-tsing fr iK fii-SE;v6ng'- kyiiii' ^° # ko-siao' .^^J. ;

tsing ^ HE — much, 5
true little, Me Li — , Li-ko' ^^°; whole

hyu to' jih siao' ^^^^ 5 — , 'ebko >g^ ^°; all of tlvt

— doctrines, jE zia dat/-li ^IS* same — name, ^eb dzob' ^ ]^ ;

^ — . yiu-ming'-
reputation, zi-ko-nying g° ^"A''; —
W ^ *S ^ —
vu-jih' ;
report, na?^?, sing ^jj ^are yaw a
;
— ?

tseng-fi/ yiu jU f # fg" ;]f


'^

^ fg
Falsehood, hw6ng'-w6 yiii k6-siao' m'-teb ^ ^^ >],

hyii-wo'g fj a — kong -, tell ,

hwong'. wo H^^ fS; k6ng lab fu'-zong ta bao' feb j!f /j^"

byii-wo' ^°^ fS; shih hvv6ng' ± 85 if S°^ (familiarly) ne'-

kyun hao' feb ft # if §° ?


Faltering accents, ng-iig'-nga- tft'ff your — come with you f

nga-go shih-wo' pg pE pg° pf ng'-go pao'-kyiiu dong-lse' feb

^° la IS 5
— ^'^^i'^^
kyiah'.

1)11 c'ong'-c^ong-dong ; kyiah'-bu ncA — , fii'-ko


g ^''; ing-wi/
k'o'-feli-weng' miP^°% 1^ ^ ;
poor — ,
gyuong nying'-
m
Fame, ming-vong' ^ ^ ; amhi' kyMng^-k6 d6i.g-ts'«n' <g ^°
tious for — , t^en ming' ^^ ; ^^ ; /ie ts a disgrace to his

(person) of great — ,
yiu do — ,
gyi' tao ib-ko'-go ma' j^r
ming-voDg' ^ ^^° g ^ fin -- ^° 't*' ti ;
«^' ^«^^'^

Famed places, yiu'-ming'-go di'- heaven are one — , t^'n-'o' ib-

ko' 3f^ f— ^"j how many


miiig.yiang'-s-ba? ^ Jg ^ families f kyi veng' nyiiig'-ko
, ;

FAM 168 FAR

^^A"^"^ to-siao' in-tsao'

^ '> B? — ffl
^-ors/dp, ^eh- yiin' k^ifi-de
||| jf 83 7^ «^
— 05 heaven from earth, tHn-ts^o'-

Famine, year of — , hwdng-ayin' di-yun' ^^%^-^\— better,

^ ^', of —
seven years , tsUh' hao hyu'-to U %^^
nyin do-hwong-nyin' ^ ^ J^° Far-sighted, ngsen'-kwong yiin'

^^ —
Famish, to ngo-sah' g| ^ Farce, all a {i. e. making a
Famous, c'ih-ming'-go tBg^j^**; great show with nothing to back
— even to the capital, ming'-cing it),k^ong'-k^ohk6'.tsi§^^''
ti'-tu « my M ^5 ditto (as in work), mun sang'-

Fan, sin'-tsU^
er — (t. e. of
(ib-po); feath-

hawk feathers),
nying-ngaen'
Fare, to —
^ ^° A^
well at table, ing'-zih
W
,

ing-mao' sin
|K ^M 5
^'^^'^^ hao' ffc^ j^J-', ditto, (as a guest),

folding — , bah-paen' sin |^ |g° kong-ing' hao gt Jg J3^ ;


price

^; Wac/c ditto, yia-ts' sin


Jgj |^ of passage, bun-jun' ^ ^°',
^ ; roMwc? «7^ — ,
yiiih-kong' bill of— , ts'se'-moh ^g
sin M'SMi pa^m-leaf — ,
p6- Fare- WELL, siao-be'
>J^ |§ (said

tsiao' sin
^^/^ ; —
close the only by the person going) ; to

sin'-ts hao siu-long' M 'P M ^ bid farewell, bih'-ih-bih glj —


ill j ^P^^ ^^^ — > sin'-ts t^aen- ^Ij ; ditto (formally before going

on a journey), dz-^ang' ^ fj° ;

Fan, to tang sin'


^JS — 5 one's to accompany and bid — song- ,

self zi sin-sin g° ^^ ^ang' j^f7°; to give a — dinner


Fancy, io imagine, i'-ngwu ;^ to one going, tsin-^ang' ^ f^
'^ / have a
;

for that child, Farinaceous /oo6?, feng'-zih |^
keh'^o siao-nying' ngo ^; wheat food, mah-zih'
cong'-i
|^^
Farm, din-ts6ng' gji; the Wdng
Fang, tusk, liao-ngo' gP ^° family — , Wong-ko' ts6ng 3E
FanniNG-MILL, sin-koh'-mi fong-

Farmer, din'-wu %^ ; cong-


Far, yiin
jg ; how — is it from din-ts6ng'-go nying' Q j£
here to your place f d6ng-deo tao '^^ A° ; ^^^ ot(7ner o/ a farm,
ng-lah keh'-deo to-siao yUo'
Jg" ts6ng-cU' j£ ^ ;
farmer's hired
assistants, tsong-k'ah' ^ §
not very — , feh-da' li-ytin'
^ kong-nying' X A°
;; —

FAR 169 FAT


Farrier, horse doctor, i-m6'-go Fast, to keep a cJiurch — , siu tsa'

BirAsapg ^ % >h° 3fc



Farther, more remote^ yiin-tiD-

Jg IJ ; ^0 a — little , ko-kyM Fast, <o kying-zih' ^^ — ;

tin i§ •5fe'' SS ;
pw/ (?'0 farther /row m^a^ (as the Buddhists do),

in, tsje tsing'-tin HJ^ SfJ ; .^till ky^uoh %


tsV p^°
— ,keng-k6yun'||j(/p''j§;; ^'^(? Fasten, to make firm, long lao-
no — notice of it, vong to' ky'i k^ao' ^^^ — ; with a nail,

ting' lao
$f!^] — the door,me\]g

f/ou anything — to say f wa-yiu' kwgen-leh lao' P^IIH":^ ;

Bhih-w6'in.teh}l«^KftfSBi°^ h tying, bo lao' J^°:^; pong' laa


Farthest, ting-yiin' Jg Jg ; t/ie j^ ^ — ; a boat with a stake,

— shop, ting yiin' keh-bsen tii/ jiin' tsdng lao ;|5 ;g ^


Fat, cong ^f (cong or tsong);
Fascinated by him, weh-ling' p^ong Q^ and hearty (as a
;

zlang Ise gyi siu'-li ka ^S° child), mi'-p»dng.deo'
^g g| |g*
Fat, ;)or^ cii-yiu'
^f f^ beef— ^
;

Fascinating, we hyih-weng-go ngeo-yia' ^'^


fgj
Fatal to life, sing^ming c^ih-

Fashion, style, kwW-shih ^ tW -S ^ ffi JK;— f^»^m9e,

^•; new; —
sing shih' f^^"; ,
Bi'-tsing
5E°jg
zshih'^^°;o/rf— ,lao'shih Fate, ming ^; su gj^; T^in-
^^°; gyiu kwW gfc; ming'^ ^; T%-su'^|i;
OMif 0/— , ko-/-de M B# T° Tqn-i'5f ;g; dreadful — , kyih"-
extremely out of — ,
^
be-z' fl^
BU j^ ®[ ; «5 — would have it,

Fashionable, z-dao' fl^ Jg; k« jii-ts" ^mT


ming' ^ io ft
da-tsoh' ^
f^ ; z-kw*iii/ Jj| Father, ah-tia' p^ ^ ab-pah';

^°;Z-shihfl$jt'';no<-,feh. P5 fg ; tia'-tia
^ ^',hou} is

tsoh'-de' ^ f^ T°; f^b-z'-de your — » vii'-lao hao' feh "Jf

^U^^'imy— is well, W.
FAST,>7n, lao-k'ao' ^|| ; tsah'- vu hao'-go ^ ^ JJ '1^'';

cii ; — asleep, kw'eng sah'-kao (very respectful) ?/a?/r — , tseng-

^ Ay
da'-jing -J^
Hng-tseng'
Fast, 5wi'c% kwV-kw^a ^° >^ H: — and; mother, vu'-meo

^°; Boh'-soh 5^ jg ; ^ao-sao' ^ •©; deceased — , sin-vu' 3fe


— fellow, fong'-doiig
Jj^ ^ 5f ; fiiu-kyiiing' %g • /Tea-
;

FAT 170 FEA

venXy— ,
T^in-vu' ^ "$,',— ^ ;
good, hut has faults, me'
in the Catholic church, jing-vu' cong'-peb4sob' H 4* ^ S 5

^o/nii — , mao-iin' J^"^ ; zbig

Fathers, the we-tsu' 'g-jjg ; an- leo-dong' ^ Jf flsj


; —finding,
cient bishops, kwu kyiii-toh' "^ leh-leb'.gab - gab kaen - ka'
;
)g
J^ ;
give him a duck's egg with-

Father-in-law on the hushancCs out a crack, he will find a hole

side, kong-koiig^ ^ ^ ; ab- in it, *' fn-vong ab-'ts iao zing

kong'; fpj S- 5
— on the wifes dong"' |t° m 1.1°-? M m m
side, dziang'-nying ^A 5 "g"^- Faultless, m mao'-bing-go 4i£°
yx{ -S- ^ € ^' 1^°; m i/i'-bing go is''
^

Fatherless, m-tia-goJ5°^4"*'
Fatherly man, yiu-ts'-wu vu'- Favor (to an inferior), eng-we'
lao }t i^^^ M> S; eng-s' ,f, II; eng-tia'

Fathom, to sound, tang sing-ts^in'


i'i' ^ ; ^^ regard with — (as a

§? il ; ^^'^"g shu'-deo ^7 superior an inferior), eng-c*ong'


fl*
dae ,§, f^ ; to ask a — , l^ao

Fatigued, dziah-lih' ^° ;)];


— we' p;] % ;
k^eng dzing % '[f ;

and sleepy, bi-gyiiii' ^^ ^ ;


ea;- gyiu fong-bin' ^-fi ^^ heg

tremely — , kw^eng'-gyih-liao ^ you to grant a — ,


gyiu ng' s

ST
Fatiguing work, dziah-lih' sang-
eng' ^ flj;"

only be said of a superior); t^ao


Wl il (s eng can

weh' ^° )] ^° m kwong' PJTJ % ; k'eng ng'-go

Fatten, to — (as animals), yiang cozing' M fri^° 1«


cong (coug or tsong) ^ Jjf ; Favorite, teb-c'ong'-go ^^
—a goose in close confinement, -^ ; c'ong-se'-go
f| ^ >h°; so
Mongo' H'JI se'-go ^ ^>^; teb-i'-go
^
Fatty, yiu-nyi^ fgj ^ ;
yii/-go

Fawn, to (as a dog, or as a work-

Fault, mao-bing ^ ^' (ib-go) man making a great ado, about

moral— , ts^o^-c^ii
^ j^ ; ko'- beaviness of work &c., for tbe
sbib ^ ^ ; sw^d/' for one's sake of being coaxed), iao jing-
own — , z\ tsoh nyib' g °f^^ ; mao'-logJi^Ji
«'< my —
is not , feb'-z rigo'-go Fear, to p'6
fg ;
p'o-gyii fgti;
mao'.bmgfl^fg^°^^^'; we'-gyii S "H — ^^^' 5 P^^'"
feh'zng6'-got8V^^|5>^' gyu Jing-ming' \^ S TJilf BJ ;
,, ;

FEA 171 FEE


— tlie conseqmnces, p^o ken-yi' Features, kweh'-kah >g» ;fgf

T 1^
'ffi 5 P^^ *-*" ao-tsao' fg
reguliv — , kweh'-kah loh-dzih'
^H ^ ^ ; do not —
, hao-voug ^i'lSr '^ ft ;
^^^'''^^ — '
^^^eh'-

p^o ^** ^° |g ; nothing to — kah ts^i-lu' # ;[§ ffl ig ;


/?ne

feh-dzae'-wu % W^° I
feb- — , ng-^-kwuii sii/-li 5t°§ ^
fong'-teh^yjlg.; /or -///«<, jg ; beautiful — (in a Chinese
sense), me-ts^ing'-moh-siu'
jgff|
Fearful, afraid, p'6 fg ; in-

spiring fear (as a place, &c.), Fee, Fees, (given to doctors and
p'6'-p'6
fg 'fg ;
p<6'-slm-shu others), zia-din'
Hf %%" ; te pay
tfi PiJc PS -, song' zia-din' -g ^f |^»;
Fearing imaginary things, sing T^^-yi money (given to teachers),

pih'-ts
1^ ^ ; small bribes (given

Fearless, feh p'6'


% tfl; — o/ to ofBcers), fi'-din
^ ^° ; ^'n-

c/^aM, feh i.«d' si f, fg ^° trance — , k^e-meng'-fi f^ f^

Feasible, ts(/-leh-Ise' go ^ ;}|:*' ^; meng-pao' f^ Q — ; (given


to boatmen, servants ifec, for ex-

Feast, tsiu'-zih }g /^ ; tsiu'-yin tra services), dzo-din'


^ ^'';
}® H ; /o TTJafe a — , bsen tsiu' tsin'-din }g i^°
^1 }@ ;
to go to a — , fu zih' Feeble, pih'-t^ah-t^ah ^ ;j;||°

ky'i & J$^°; roedding — ifH"; — Constitution, ti'-ts tajn-

hao'-nyih tsiu'
^ H" }@ boh' iS ^ ^3
Feat, gyi-z' •^^(^h.ky'i);gyi- Feed, to U §|J ; have you fed the

c^ih'-kvvu.Ie' z-t^i'
^ {H -J^ -fl
bahy ? na-hvvim u' ko ma jg"^**
ifii§Rr?-' welg(gener-
Feather, mao ^ (ili-keng) ;
ally used for ajiimals); to supply

plumage, mao-yii'
^^ ; fabi-ic uifh food (as masters to work-

made offeathers, yu-mao


^; ^ men), cong Vtcn' -gt**
|g ; ditto

how beautiful /lis feathers are, gyi' (polite), kong-ing ^^


go mao-yii sang'-leh dza hao'- Feel, to moh ^; — and see, moh-
k'enii>iv°^ 33 4"^°®° moh'-k^en fg^J — ; - the heat,

i? ^? — ^ci, mao-nyuolj'-ts
^ teh'-(^u nyil/ ^j^ ^U ^''j p^O

|^°T'; — pV/oM,', (?'. e. of goose nyib' fS ^°; — ^/^e coW, teh'-cU


feathers) ngo-map-tsing' ^| ^ I'-^ng' '^In ^>&°; P'6 lang' ffi

l^fc ;
— Irush, mao sLih'-tsiu
^ ^°5 — happy, kyiioli'-teh hwun-
MS ('h-kvviu,j hyi'-siang
ft f^ f; .^ f^; ka6<
,

FEE 172 FER

^y^"o' SR — J
— tired, teh'-cu Fellow, //as a feeling, yiu-

dziab-lih' ^^HMfji — ^^^


^ jf ^/ ^° dzing'-yiu-nyi'

|^ j^ ^ Fellowship,
passion, fall dz-pe' sing — «o /tave ivith,

^5 — ; fah ong' || ^°; Biang-kyiao' ^^


anffVT/, ; kyiao-t^ong'
— tab mah' ^°^
ihe pulse,
;

k'en mah' ^ — way Felon, BUc 5


g (^ne's malefartor, djong'-vaen

and gj J^
— la
then try, s'-t^en ^ ^^ ; ; iao'-vaen

/or Felony, cnw


awe? excuse, t^'-liang
f| with |^J punis/iable

Feeling, dzing jf — ^E^^IPj punish- ;


great ,
death, si'-ze c^i'^ne

dzing »eo' '[f ; dzing djong able with banishment, ts^ong-ze'


j[f
'^ S 5 ^<^ fellow — , m-dzing'
^-i-i^yi ^' itWrn'-.tormve Felt, tsin |^ ; — hat, tsin mao'
men^s feelings, tang'-dong nying- ^ lH »
— carpet, tsin t'aen'

godzing'^7fjA"'1^'''|f;?en.
der — , nyiin' sing-dziarig' (ji^>(j» Female, nyii ^ — nyU'-; sex,

^ ; to hurt the — , song dzing^ liu-ts-pe' 2^ '^ iS — ;


s^ai'^,

fiis o-deo'
X M
Feign, to tsong ^ ; tsong ko Feminine, nyii'-nyinggo ^A"
^ fS" 5
— sickness, tsong bing' yjv®. — employment, nyii'-kong-
sang-vveb' ^X 4° fS ;
^'^^

Fell, tili-tao'-ko ^^ f i|
jg ;
~ manish, ziang nyii'^-nying ka'f^**
(as a person), tib-ko' £^ jg ; /o

—a seam, nyiao' ih-da vong',^*' Fence, lamboo tsMang-po ^"'g;


-— y^ IB ; nyiao' ib-da wong- wooden railing, Isen-ken'
^^ ;

zin'-kwebfr-tt^KSr#; very high — , bi-dzing Tfc" \%°

/o — /mie7-, tsob jii'


fjj j^ Fence, to make a bamboo — tang ,

Fell design, ob kyi'-kao ^ =-(• tsMang-po fl* i|° g — ;


ifnlh

Fellow companion, de-bo' |5|^ ^ the sword, vu-tao' ^ JJ 5


l^yi-

dong-de' |g |^; dong-bun


|p| f^- ; ctes — , dong-ts'6ng Fencing-master, kao tao'-fab-

1^ W ; dong-nyin' ^ ^^ gokao'.s|i'':jJfii-^|i°6i
i^raye — bao'-ben iffll
, 5 ^<^^^^ Ferment, to as dough,— fab kao

— , da-dziang'-fu ;/<; ^ ^ ^ g«; fali'-ky'i-lse |g g^ ;

gemrous — , k^ong'-k^ae dziang'- — (as fruit and vegetables),

f»'li fit ^ ^; '"cW — fseni2


vu-la'
^ g'' Ferocious, byUong-raang'JJl %"

I
;

FER 173 FIC

Ferriage, dujun'-din ^j|SM*' — , lae-tib fab nyib' iH"^*' S


Ferry, du ^ —
boat, fhi-juii' ;
^^ — is rising^ lae-tib nyib-

^ JU — ; "'^^*j dii-jun' lao'-da kyV-i*^ 64Srfe^;-;*


going down^ nyib Ise-tib t*e'-

Fertile soil, liaug din' ^ fEJ ky^i-l^^'>iE°^^Jg^^;-


n^e'-di
H iife
t6^ ^ro/aw, nyib ts'-tle
^''ji^'f;
Fertilize, to tsae-be' ^ jg ;
nyib t^b' ken zing' de |i° -g
|g
uong J ^ T°5 intermittent — , dziao-
Ferule, kao'-fono j^° -^ (ih- nyib' bing
gg ||lt° ^^'

kw'e) Fever and Ague, nyiab-dzih'


Fervent m /<car^, nyih-siDg ife'' bJng 3i ^ j!i ; ma-za' bing

>J^> ; ts^il/-sing iJJ >2» r ^° m


Fervently, byuih'-sing ^ >fj ;
Feverish, kyi'-sing nyib'-go^^**

v^n/ — , ky'i hyfiih'-slng jg ti° tri^**5 ^^''^ — . kyi'-sii.g

bo'-nyib-go^°t|«>A:^°^*»
Fervid, M, bo'-nyib ^ dlfe° Few, kyi'-go ^" yiu'-*aen
Fester, to geiierate pvs, sang ^y PI°;mto'-siao >>; ^°^
nong'^°f}i;tsohnong'f^fjg a —
m-kyi' go ^*' ^^ /^°; feb
,

Festival, tsib'-k^eng fg J|° to'


^^ ; ?z^o, ^/irc«, or/owr,
Fetch, ^o do-W:^**^; — (wben liang ^ ; / icill cauie after a
coming), ta'-lae ^° ^ — ; (as — days, ko' kyi nyib ngo lae'-

a cbair), tebUeb-lae }^ ^ ;fg°


Fetid, tslu ^°]— breath, kW- Fib, kO'-wd \IX° pS ; bw6ng-w6
kyU ts'iu' P ^ A-
Fetter, chdnfor tlwfeet, kyiab'- Fibers, Fibres, (as in turnips
liao
U |g (a pair, ib fu). &c)., kyiiig g _ ; (in orange
Fetter, to (botb bands and feet), peel), lob
|g ; ^Lender rootlets, su
zong liao-kW Jl ^ Jf ;
feU ^ —m °; wifa^j t^iab'-ny iiob-go
tered, (restrained), fiyin-kyiah' «i' kying li' 1^^ ^^
ffi^
p*i..siu'
Ifi HI E^ ; kyil/- Fickle, fsen-fob'-feb-ding
^^
^ J£ ;
yiao-yiao' peb-jib' ^
Fetus, t'se-yuing'
^ g§ ; srmll
— y dzing-3 uing ^^ Fiction, ioofe of siao'sbu >J>^j
Feud, in a state of — kyib un-
, ^aen sbii' ^^°g; siao'sbib >J>^
dziu' liao
3^§ ^^T Fictitious, ko'-zao-go fg" jg°
Fever, nyib-bing' ||^° "^ j Aos
-t" ; bwong-dong' ^^
,

FID 174 FIL

Fiddle, two stringed wu - izyinor' soldiers), tang-tsiang'


^J** -JJ ;

"^ ^ ; four st7inged — , bi- kao-tsiu' ^° p^ ; ^o — f?e?er-

bo' 1^ ^ — ;
'^(^itJi three .^fnngs minedly^ hyiiib'-tsin jjj^ Pc ; they

or more, yin-ts' j|^ ^ ;


to play are having a — ,
gyi-lrsb' Ine'-tib

(the — ) with a bow, ga : ditto tang slang.tang'^°^°J|''^°


with the fingers, doeu pp ; to tune

a — , diao yin' p J^ Fighter, tang'-siu Jj:^ (ih-go)

Fiddle-bow, yin-kong' rj'^ ^ Figurative expression, pi'-fdng

(ih-go) sbib-w6' Jit :fr ^ IS; tsia'

Fiddle-string, yin-sir/ ^^ H yuong tso pi'-f6ng


fp^° |g
go
(ib-keng) fS ^t i-^ *
Fidelity, cong-sing' ^ n^ Figure, an image, ngeo'-ziang j^
Field, din Q (ih-ky^iu);6a«/e — f^ ;
ying-ziang' ^ fg (ih-go),

tsin'-dziang ^ J^ (>b-go) (of men and animals, as toys),

Fierce, mang ^^°; — ^/^/^ec^ 'en ^° ; Ae has a —


fine ,
gyi i-

yiiig-shii uoiig'-maiig j^ ^^ ko' hao ^ :^ 5!^° ij ;


>v/^'^^'^^

|^°; — as a tifff^r, ziang niang' 1,2,3, (f-c, mo'-ts {f,^^;^^ — of


hwu ka ff^ ^^° 1^^
; — ivind, speech, web yiiotig''
^ |g ;
i^'iVZt-

mang' fong ^^°lL;^erre/?y fr^^f/n/, o«^< cfz«r), jib yuong' ^ ^ — ;

fab' nil ziang raang'-tsiang ka on cloth, bwo-deo' '^ 0^ ; woven

II ?c?> fi ffi° )if — , tsib'-c^ib-go bwo-deo' ]^


Fifteen, jib-ng' -p J."; ^//^^'Z*-

teenth, di jih-ng' ^ -[- Jl" Figured (as cloth), yiu bwo-deo'

Fifth, di ng' ^ Jl°',


— month, W if£ ffl ?
— calico 'S, ing'-bwo
— dmj, ng' yuih ts^i ng' 5.°^ yiang'-pu fp -^ if. ^
File, ts'o |f (ib-p6)

Fiftieth, di ng'-jib
^ 5° -f Filial, hyiao'-jing ^J(|; — .<!on,

Fifty ng'-jib 55.° -f^ — ^ears


; hyiao'-ts -^ ^
old, ng'-jili shiiUe JL°+ ;a°T' Filings, nw t^ih'-s6 ^ '21?

Fig, vii-bvv6'-ko ^^^ (ih-go); Fill, ^o g —


tsi ; /w7/, tsi' muu
c?n"af figs, vu-b\v6'-ko ken' ^.
seb' mun )9 J§ — « ; hole (as in

Fight, to (as two or more per- the earth) din mun' ^ ^', to

sons), siang-tang' 4=0


^T 5
" (^ —a boat, jiin' tsong-raun' jfg

hundred or more, as clans), tang

nying dzing' Jj A' W — ; (as |


Film, a ih-zeng i — S S 5
;

FIL 17; FIN

a — h(is groicn over the eye^ Find by seeking, zing-djob' S*


ngten'-tsing zong-tsong-cle' ^° ^° ; zing-c^ib'-la3 ^° ffi ^ ;

/ hare found out your idea, ng'-

Filter, li-shii' -bing (j^, 7]^**


^ ;
go i'-s iigo zing-djob'-de
fj^**^"
s6-leo'-kf>ng ^^ {g- Jjl''
(ih-go)

Filter, to li
j;g ;
filtered water, «o^ — Am, ngo zing-gyi'-feb-
li-sLu' if, y}C djob'5j^°S*^°;^^/^^
Filth, ao-tsao'
^ g' ; so much Orte's se//' (in food), paovaeii'
^
— , ka' hyii-to ao-tsao'
JJ* |^ ^^\ to — time, sang' kong-fu'

^M IS ; siveepiiiffs, leh-seh'
^"°JQ ;^; (/^V^o, by stealing from
ii J;5°; ^'^ remove — , b6 leh- other duties, t^eo-kong'-bab-fu'
sel/ iMii]i°; wiin leh-seh'
^ IC^ 5 ^^ — /aw/i i6"i//^, mao-
iin' Jl
**
^ See Fault-finding.
Countryiiieu come
giving a few cash or utioarse broom in
in and remove filth,
Fine, to pay a — , do'-c^ib vab-

excliange, hence wim.


kw^an' #:° t« 13 li:

Filthy, ao-tsao' ^ ; lah-t^uh' Fine, not coarse, si if.0 ;


— (as
-|f}

meal), tH'-t^i ; dzib-t^i' ;


very —
I gv ige, ao-tsao' sltih-wo'
^^ Cgood), gyib dao'-di i^'M,\^'->

ftE in beautiful, miao ^ ; very ditto,

Fin, ts- ^: a// Me lower Jim, w6 gyib miao' ^^ ij?


;
— (as work-

sbii' the thick dorsal fins, mansbip, ornatneiits, a garden,


^'''M '

gyi-ts^iaiig'
^ If ; sharlcsfins 1
&c.) tsing-cii'll |g
iire used lor food, and are called 1
Fine, to vab n ying-ts' |3 1^^ ;

yu-ts^'
g^ ^ j
vail dong-din' |3 ^3 J^°
Final, kyih'-t^ab ^:*.U ; tah'-leh- Finely, si'-si ^0 1:0; tsi ng cu'

meb ^"^-^"S^**; — decision, tao ! ^ >® ;


— ivntten, sia'-leb tsing-

kyib'-sab ding-kwe'-bao
JiJ ^^ ^^ %''%"'^U\ — ^^<^<^^ted
picture^ du si'-kyMao ^ $|B J^
Finally, tao'-ti
f\\ J^ ; cong-u' Finery wanting in taste, ziaiig

•^^ 15^; kvve-keng' g^^ ;^ ; ts^ib'"- po'-byi ka ; ivecm'ng fantastic


^i
it is ;
kyiu'-kying ^^ — , c'iin ziang' tso b\v6-kwu'-
Finance, the tribute, zi:i-liang' hyi Uong' ^[f M^miSi,
H"^! ; customs' revenue, kwaen-
^^-'
il S ;
governor of — (in Finger, ts'-deo ^g 0^ (Ib-meb)
eacb province), pu'-tsing-s' :(^ ts'-meb den' Jg
J^ Ig'Me mecT-
iS ^ ; vsen-dae'
^g fZ/e — , coTig-ts' 4* ^g* ; little — ,
1

FIN 17f5 FIR

siao' meli-ts'-deo >]> }i| ^g* Hf bouse on — kyiu-bo' ^ >^ ), ; <o

Finger - bowl, gyiaug'- siu-ui/ — a cannon, fong ^^§,: p^ao' to

a° $ ^ (ih-tsah) — dzo-yib'
tea, ts'ao ^' ^ 'JtJ;

Finger-ring, ka -ts j^" Jg (ib- Fire-arms, bo'-kyM >^ §g


Fire-brand, za-deo'-bo^|°BM ^
Finish, ^o tso-wim' -j^ ^ ; tso'- Fire-crackers, p W-dziang -];§.

dz'f'g M ^; tso' lob-oae' gj^ ^ I

ft"
^ ; add to any active verb tbe Fire-engine, sbii'-long 7jC°||;
bao Jj, wun
particles, ; tbus ^ : foreign — ,
yiang sbii' -long '^
when will you writing f ng — yK il
kyi^z we sia-wun {ff,° f^ J|^ Fire-fly, bo-ing-den' g° )^
tt;'^^^ kyi-z sia'-bao ^ Illf
(ib-go)

^"Jj io — work,
*?
dzirig ki)ng' Fire-man, kyiu'-bo-piug ^ ^X,

M J^ kong' y ^
;
liaowun ; ^ (ib-go)

kong' ^ :a Fire-pan, irass — for warming


Finished, — bao'-de Jf
iV is , 7*°; feet, bo-'ts^ong JiJ" jg°; earthen

de ^ J^
tso-hao'- wun- "J*°;
— ,
ngo' bo-ts'ong' ^°>AC ^ft
koiig'-de
^^ "J'";
welljinish- Fire-ship, yiiong bo-kong-jUn'
ed, tao-ko' pj ^°; ts'-yi dziiig' ffl^C^7«01i-tsab)
Fire - wood, za-baen' ^|° ;^ ;

Finite, yiu ^aen'-cu /fj PU° fjj


Irushivood, nyiin za'
^ ^°; yih
Fir /jve, sjen-jii' ^ i^-, — wood,
saeii mob' ;^^ /f^ Fire-works, bw6-p^ao' ^eb-ts':j!g

Fire, bo J^ ; hot ov fierce — , bo


mang' >/!> ^"j bo-w6ng' i)^
K ;
Each kind of — has its distinctive name.

^0(7 0/* — , bo'-jing bu'-sab ij^ Firkin, sia<' bw6-kwu dong' i\\

%^^f^]to make a — , sang bo' fc mm (ii'-go)

^"^ 5 ^^ ^^^ — <o (as a bouse), Firm, lao-kW ^ ^; kyib'-jih

l'6ng ho' ji i)^] on — (as bouse,


tt W 5
^^^^^' — *^ texture, pu
boat, or goods), bo dziab'>^ J;g ;
kyib'-jib
^ {J '^ — ;
purpose,

there was a — last night, z6-yia' cu'-i ding.jih


i ,S!£K; —
yiu bo-tsong' Pf:° :j^° ^i^^M'^ ./boK kyiab'-dab jib-di' JjjJ f^
tjJce — , ky'i-b(/ jjE >^ ; how did
it take — ? dza ky^i'-bo ^° jg Firm, ^6ng-k6' Jf ^° ; «t'Aa^
»'«

h)^% to put out — icith water, the name of your — ? ng pao' 'ao

p'eb bo u'
ffl iX ® "; d^^to (as a kyiao'-Ieb sob-go' tsiao-ba' fij;**

1
. ;;

FIR 177 FIS

pao *6ng kyiao-leh soli-go z -'ao' portant move in chess, di-ih' tsiah

Firmament,' ky'uong-tb^ong
^ Firstly, di-ih' zeng H— /} »

di-ih' don '^ — ^^ ; di-ih' ton


Firmly, lao ^ ;
place — , fdng'-

leh lao' ]5i ^° :$ ; stands—, di-ili' kw'un' ^— Ife


; di-ih'

lih-leli' lao' ijr ;fB,°


^
First, the — , di-ih' |gf —; doo-
ih' 5^ ^-^ . i/ie — one, deo-ih'- Fish, ng |S[° (ih-kwang) ;
/r^6A

g« -^° ancestor, s'-tsa — , sing-sin' ng f| g^ ;© °

^ ffl; l)ih-tsu'
^ Jfl;
_ fresh water — ,dsen' shii ng
^
c/a6s, di-ih' psen '|^ — $ff ;
— iKK'^ '0 li'-go ng' Jpt ig >i-°
m a c/a5s, deo-ih'-ming yg — ^S^"; 505^^ tvater — , ^sen shii' ng
^ ;
-— crop, di-ih' kyu ^^ MyK ^:i b^-ii'-gong' m
^ — ; crop of rice, tsao' dao ^ 11 i^° ,^/; — 5//y/i^/y salted

fg ; ditto of tea, deo dzo' g^ and dried, d.nen'-siang


^^
^ koh ; yii'-zin dzo' ^ n^ -gj" (dried but not opened), ng-ken'

^ — ; *^o?7y, di-ih' zeiig ^— ^@ °i|i^ ; ve7-7/ salt, ^aen-siung' ^°


^M — »
^/" ow/y ^i(;o stories, leo- ^; ng-k^ao ,'®^°)!£; — '^^air^ or
^6'
-f§
"^''; — fruits, sin kyih'- roe, ng-ts' ]S "
-^ ; ve?'^ young
lob-go ko'-ts 5fc i^§ ^ ^° « ditto, ng-iang '^°^%

^ — ; Aeaf?, di-ih' zeng |jg


— Fish, ^0 k^d ng' Ji°,@^°; — ^^'^VA a

^ — importance,
; deo-ih' iao'- hook, tiao ng' ^fj ^'© °; — icith a
^yi"g BM ^M~~"
J
s'" ^''^^'" net, paen ng' J^ ."^j —m ^/i€

laying :^ ^ ^ — ; month, k'o yiang'-sang '^° P^° ffi"


sea,

thiing yliili'
J^
— of
jQ5 ; ^'/d the ^^\to —
for praise, kwu niing'
month, ts^i-ih' — — ^;j »
; ^orw, tiao yU ?ft g 15 #
deo sang' 5^ ^^ — ; Jorn son, Fisherman, k^6-ng'-go nying^**
tsiang'-ts
^^ ; the 1st, 2nd,
@; i-° A''; yii-ong'
^^ ;

and Sid sons (corresponding with fsh'Womm, yii-bo'


^^
the first, second, and third months Fish-glue, ng-kao' @^ g* .

of each season of the year), mang Fish-hook, tiao'-ng-keo' |5 .§/


;^**; dzong fjjl ; kyi ^ — ; set f^ (ih-me)
the table, then scald the tea, sin' pa Fish-market, ma ng' z'-k'eo^'*
coh'-teng ^eo' p^io dzo' ^^
FIS 178 FLA
FisiilNG-ROD, tiao'-ng-ken'|5;®^° Five, ng —
jS**; i^^^ planets, ng'

^ (ili-kwang) sing ^* ^ — ; elements, ng'


Fishy taste, ng'-go mi'-dao lS° ying ffL^fT — 5
^^^^^^ (sweet,
-^^ %,° 'M'- — ^^^^^A ng sing- sour, bitter, pungent, salt), wu' vi

ky^^'^*"!]! ^ ;
sing-ngfen'ky^i.
35. 5^;— ^^''^'^^s, wudjongj.
Fissure, hvvai/-lih-vong |g ^ ^; — relations, wu' leng
J jj^
Ijl (ih-da) ; a crack in rock, zah- Five- FOLD, ng'-be 5° fg
kah u' ;5° ^° Fix, ^0 fasten (in the groniid, on
Fist, gyUn-dec/ ^ 55 ; <o /T^'ye a the floor, &c.) tsong lao'
/f§ ^ ;

blow with the — , k'ao' ih-gyiin settle upon, ding-jih'^^ ; ding-


kyiu' ^ ^ —a ; time, ding z-

Fit, a — of agwu ih-paen' ma-za'- '^o'


S M —« fl^ ; ^-^^J 'ss'i'-

ding p^° ^
nyih-ts' B °-? » <«

anger^ ih-dziaug ky4' — ^


j^ ^ — i/^e mind upon, in healing,

to have a convulsion, fah-kyiiil/ cun-sing' t^'ng ^ ,^ || ; —


1^^ M — ' (with crying like a in the mind, lao kyi' dzae sing'

lamb), yiang-tiri' bing ^^')H ;


j

— (with crying Hke a pig), cU-tin' Fixed determination, lih-ding' cii'-i

bing 1^^ ^|^\; by Ji(s and starts, :i £ ± S;— %/«^^, ming


paeri-zong' p8en-loh'|fjE ±Jj£M cu -ding ^ fe "^"ig sang-
vi** ;

Fit suitable, 8iang-nyi' ;fg ^ ;


dzing' ^ ^°J^ — w^on, ; ey^5

siang-te' ;f0fi|-; siang-vu' ;fg^ ;


nfjaen'-tsing ts^ng'-ting k^-n' JR"
not — , feh siaiig -nyi ^fj-t'E^^ ;

^eh'.ft.h-long' ^ ^Hi vveh-il/ ^ fa iJ - peh ;


/
^ H (M — purpose,
i

Fit, to — to, p^e ^^'^Jitted to (as a kyuo 5


ili-

handle to a pen), p^e'-long liao ding' — ^ ;g g


i'- s ; no^ yet

BB. til ~r 5 <//is dress Jits well, — ov determined, vi ding' :^^;


keh gyin i-z6ng sii)g-1%6' siang- wa m'-neh ding-kwe'Jg^J^"^''

does not — , fch tah'-te ^^



Fizzle, to — out, fong c'«-c^u/
J|:
^j-; to — up a house, olr tsong- Flabby, (as flesh), c^6'-c^6-doiig
sih' hao M m fili i? (c^o or ts^o).
^
Fitly spoken, shih-wo ^eh-shing'- Flag, to (on the road), tang
go E IS ^ m i"°5 shih-w6' kyiah'-kweh-nyUn' J{|1 JJJ°;
—m
feiig-ngaeu' fcng-shing'
it fS ^ doing anything, (by figure), ziang

tang kyiah'-kweh-nyiin ka' ^


,;

FLA 179 FLE

W^ W iW S°; indisposed to Flat-iron,


Flatten,
loh-t^ih'
j^|g (ib-go)

wo7'k, ten'-teh tso


^% ^.^ j^ to tso pin'
fjjf Ji
Flag, gyi ]^ (ih-sin, ih-min); long-pin'
^^ ; ah'-pin ||° ^
— or board asking quarter, min'- Flatter, ?o vong'-dzing^ p^;
tsin ba ^ gg M°', — of swr- sbii'-kwu
-Jg; ^ ;
peo-tsiang' g
rewcfcr, 'ong-gyi ^ ]^ ; —5%, ^ (//if. over-praise) ; — those

higher than one's self, nyi kao-


gyi ken' "^ ^ (ih-ts) ; — stone^ deo'-pih
i('i9°(li°^- ; tJuinJcs,

zah-paen^ /5**^ (ih-kw^e); to lay you flatter me, dzlng-peo', dzing

dittOf phi zah-paen' || ^"^^ peo'


^ S 3^ ®
Flagrant crime, ze'-oh t'ao-t'in' Flatterer, vong'- dzing - tsing'

IP ^ fS ^ ;
ze'-da oh-gyih' MM^; vong'-dzing-tong' ^
3^ 11° (ih-go)

Flail (used for beating the se- Flattery, vong'-dzing-go shih-


same seeds, &c.), lin-wsen' kd 3^
3S°ttl''(il'-go) Flatulence, ky^i' feh yiiing'-

Flake, *ma// — of snow, shih- ^^ong'^^ 5Sf|; ky^iuoh'-


hvvd' 5 ;J^ ; /a».^e — o/* snow, tih ^ ^- 6^ ; to relieve —
shib'-p'in 8 >^

Flake, to of, k'oh'-ky^i g"^
Flame, yin-deo' j^ |g (ih-bong) Flavor, hyiang § ; ky^i'-mi ^
Flanks 0/ an animal, iao-hyih' ^° ; taste, mi-dao' Pj;° Jg ; has

JS ^ — of an army,
' tso-yiu'- the — of ginger, yiu sang-

2£ ^ S
kyiiing kyiang'-go ky^'-mi ^ ^° ^
Flannel, nyiiong /$ pu' 3^5 i^° Si ^°; «^ — (as to

Flap, gwah — back and forth


to ; cake &c.), k6-hyiang'-ts^eo j^
gwah-lse' gwah-ky^i'

mm
Flare, to up as fame, ho'- Flaw (as in glass), psen-tin' ^
kwong dzih-ts^ong' 5^ iJ ^ Sjf ;
— (in cloth), p^o'-dzaen
^
^ — ; into a passion, ho'-ky^i m
dzih-ts^ong' ^ ^ It 4 Flax, mo Jg ; dzi'-mo
*^°ft ;

Flash, to fah'-c^ih liang-kw6ng' — seed, m6-ts' ^^


W^^X'.io-{RH light- Flay, to poh bi' f ij
jfj

ning), tang hob-sin §^ ^g Flea, tsao g ; t'iao'-tsao


f^g;
Flat, pin ^; to press — , ky ^ing psen'-tsao |g g (ih-go)
pin ; level, bing 2^ Flea-bite, tsac-ting' ^ ^J-^
FLE 180 FLO

lice and Jka-bites many, hence, Flexible, hao-ao'-go ij|^^°;


annoying, uncamfortahle, seh- ao'-leh-cun'-go }^ ^°||i^'
ting' tsao-ngao' JJ, Pj S 1^ Flight, a — of stairs, ih-bu lu-

Fledged, yiah-sao-kwu' ngang'


kah'-bu-kjBu' |^° ;^''
f^""

sao'-kwu' wa m-neh ngang' ^° Flimsy writing, veo-boh'-go veng-

li'
??i8-i"°3JC3l; veng-li

Flee, to run away, peng'-tseo ^ ts%'-boh 3SC S° f^ « -;

^ ; dao-tseo' jg;^ —from ; to pret£xt, ming-ming'-go zise-ton'

trouble, dao naen'j^H °; —from


calamity, bi ^o'-se ^g fg %
Fleece, ta'-bi yiang'-mao ^° Flinch, to p^d-t^ong' p*6-yiang^

t&ffi tSS; without flinching,

Fleece, to cm« off the — , tsin riying t^ong' ,^,° ^


yiang mao' ^^^ ; to — Fling, to Mroi^;, tin
^ — ; i<;iV/i

the people, poh'-siah pah' -sing /orce, k^ang ; ang gwaen Jg


; ;

«i ftij wm away, k'ang-diao; ang-diao; tiu'-

Fleet a — of fshing boats , ih- diao 5 i°


p6ng'k<6-ng-juQ'-t}i'';S; Flint, ho'-zah >X ^° (ih-kw^e)
^ a
; —
of war ships, ih-de' Flippant style of talking, tih'-tih-
tsin^jun ^ 1^ ^ 18 tah-tah lon-kong' lon-w6' ^^ |}^

Fleet, as ^/ flying, ziang fi' ka ^jf Sim®


kw'a' in" m i.° >^° Flirt, n. hong'-nying-tsing^ /Tft

Fleeting, time — is , or light and

shadow fly like arrows, kwong'- Float, to vu J^"; floating an the


ing jutsin' 36 1^ ^0^;-- water, Ise sbii' min-teng' vu'-tih
and deceitful pleasures, ngaen'-

zin.hw6' WW^ Floating-bridge, or ^n'J^e of

Flesh, nyUoh ^°; tJi£ body boats, veo-gyiao' ^ |^


nyuoh-sing' |^J° ^; Flock, ih-dziao' — J"; ih-de' -—
Fleshy, vi-p'6ng' ^g ^; cong
PJ^;
ih-dzing' — P$ — of ; sheep,

or tsdng
}|£ ; how — you are, ih-dziao-yiang' — ^° i^
ng sing'-tH dza vi-p'6ng j^" J^ Flock, to — dzing-
together,

^ ®* JE Sr; - P^rsm, gyuing' kyih-de'



J^^^W-
cSng'-p^ong-ts
^ J$'' ^ (dis- Flog, to with a ratan, tang
^ .respectful). deng-diao' ^ Jf ^ — ; with
FLO 181 FLU
a lash, tang pin-ts'
^"J* jf|5 -J ngaen-li'-shu liu'-loh-Ias'-de 0g'
Flood, do shU' ^° i^"-, the Flood,
^Ong-shu' gt7j<°; to — , fah do- Flower, hw6 :Jg
(ih-to); a duster
sbii' ^ ;^° 7jlC° ; tso do-shii' ; of flowers, ih-gyiu hw6' —^
— tide, tsiang'-dziao |5g j^l IjJI^ ;
a hunch of — , ih-nyiah hwo'
Flooding, (menstrual), hyiiih'- — J§J :j^ ;
^o pick — , tsah hwo'

PO"g Jfil W fg:?g;aohw6^}i^:j!g


Floor, di-psen' ^^ |^ (properly Flower, to k'ae hwo''
gg ^
the lower — ) ; upper — , leo- Flower-garden, hw6-yun' :^

m
Floor, to bih di-paen' Wi^ Wi'-i Flower-pot, hw6-beng^ :jpg ^
Flora, hw6-ts^ao' ';^ ]^; ts^ao'- (ih-go)

moh :i^/fC Flower- VASE, hw6-bing' 1^ Jg


Florid stTjle (of writing), veng-li' (ih-go)

hwo-p'ao' %M fl#° Kr Flowery-kingdom {i.e. Oina),


Florist, kW-kyiu hw6'-go nying Cong-w6'-koh tfi ^g
Fluctuate, to ^oh-z6ng ^oh-W
Floss-silk, s£en'-sin
^^ (a !^ ± ^M'l zong-zongMoh-
thread, ih-keng) I'^li
± ± -^ -S
Flounce, —
to pin-dong' about, Fluent, jing-liu'
H^ —m ;

pin-t^-ao'
H li H 1% weh- ;
s/>etc/^, we-k6ng'-we-w6' 'g'g^**
djong' weh-tin' fj ^ fg ^ f" IS ;
jing-k^eo' t'eng -c^ih jl^

Flour, feng 3^ — min- ; ivheat ,


P yj< ffl >
— *^ replies, ing'-te

f^^g'fSSjmah-feng'l^^; ju-iiu' JgfHn Sic; pai/-i«-


rice — , mi'-feng
^^ ; the best pah-tah.
or Jirst sifted — , deo-s^ feng Fluid, whatever will flow, we liu^-

mmm go tong-si'
^a ^° mW
Flourish, to hying -wong' ^ Fluke o/ aw anchor, mao-ts^' |g
^; — '(as trade), hying-long' M. ® (ih-go)

^ — ; luxuiiantly (as foliage), Flush, to blush, ^ong-kyU'-lse jfX


meo-zing' ^^ — ; a sword, ^^;fab WMU'^-in
vu kyin' ||^|J ;
yiiih kyin'
^ money, dong-din' tsiang-tsong'^

m m" w° m'
Flow, <o liu gg ;
— down, liu- Flushed (with wine), min-k^ong'

1«^ ^ '^ — ; through, liu-t^ong z6nglin'jg°S5°-g"JL°;— (with


S£ 5E j ^^^ ^^'^^^ flowed dowriy anger or Bhame), 'ong'-min' ts'ih-
,
;; ,

FLU 182 FOL

kying' ifa: H* #> IS ;


— (with the mouth, nyin-z£en kao'-cMh JJ
heat), 'ong-min' da-tsiaug ^X M gi° jl ffi ;
c'a i)ci/ VXW
Focus, hyiioh-kw6ng'-go di'-fong

Flurried, hw6ng-m6ng' '|^ ft m 5E i-°ffi:*;ju-kw6ng'-


Ise - loh'- feh-gyi' hwong-kyih' go-di'-fong
;
^i -y^^^m-fi
hwdng-mdng' >^ %, '^ ft Fodder, ts'ao'-liao '^'^^; to —
Flute, dih-ts' ^ -J (ih-kwun) cattle, u ugeo' |K° ^°
to play or blow — tlue , c^ti dih- Foe, dziu-Dying' ^ J\,° ; te'-deo

fiJ-BI; un-ko' ^^°; a/y/fow^


Fluted Uhe the lobes of an — , dziu-dih'
^^
orange, kyiiih^-ts-ksen' yiang'- Fog, vu-lu' g g; — dense , vu-Iu

»y«ng S^3 ; vu-lu nyuong'

Fluting-IRON, t^ong i-z6ng' ho'- mmm


FoGGY(as an explanation), vu-ky^i'-
Flutter, to — without flying, deng'-deng mUBB
gwah'-kyi gwah'-kyi gwah'-feh- Foible, bing ^ ; even/ m:m has

kao'; heart all in a — , sing bih- a— ,ko'-ko nying yiu ih-go bing'

bihUUao i^ II m ifc°; sing-


fi m A°w - m 'M'.
'id-
hyu-deh-tsin ^jj ]g l^j°|| lao' mao'-bing ^^'jfl^i lao' bi-

Fly, to fi
fH; to — about, fZ-lae fi-

kri'f}|^fil*°;-^^^/%, Foil Ms plans, p^o gyi' go kyi-


fi-p^ao' ^^-g,"; — loose (as dress> kwaen' gj ^ ^° <i II
gen-gen'-dong. Foil, leaf, yih-ts^ ^^ — ; thin

Fly, the house — , ts'ong-ing' ^ boh fg ;


gold— , kying yih'

$35 (ih-tsah) ; the dragon — ^ ^; kying boh' ^ fS


ts'ing-dirig' Jf ^ Fold, sheep yiang-gyin' ^ ;^
Fly-poison, ts^6ng-ing'-go doh- (ih-ksen); crease made in fold-
yiah'
-^mYmm ing, tsih'-u
Jf ^''; u ^°; a
Fly-speck, ts'6ng-ing' o ^' g pZmV, ih ksen — ^^
w
Flying-fish, 'ong-nyiang-ng', (a
Fold,
tsen'-long
to tsih ^; — together, tsih-
— (as a
Jg ^J° Jf| ;

species found at Ningpo). hem, paper &c.), iiih j^ ;


/o/c? {^

Foal of a ^
horse, siao' m6 >]> ;
properly, tsih' gyi hao ^g^J

;

— of an ^f
ass, siao' li-ts'
>J>
— tJie arms, gao siu' ^°-^ ;

Foam, bah-meh' ^ J^; — to ,


^/ic Aam^s, nyiah-siu' J|: ^ ; ^e?i

ky«ibah-meh' & ^ii', — at _,jihbe' + fif


,

FOL 183 FOO

Foliage, yih ^ ; luocuiiant — o/" moving about (i. e. unsettled j,

yih raeo-meo'-zing-zing 3^ j^ se-dong'-go ^ JJ ^'


Font, baptismal — (small), ^ang

Follow, to keng ^g ; keng-leh' siMi-gobun'jfr^aSS^Ig;


mm^l^eng-djoh'lK^°;- ditto (large), 'ang si'-li go koug'
me?, keng-ngo' lae
^g |g ^ _ ;

him (i. e. his exaiople), keng- Font, a — of type, ih-fu' k-sen-z'

- «& ^
I lel/gyiW|f5t4''^^'';k^en
gyi yiaiig ;^^^ _mwe- ;
Food,
Jean;?,
SI]

ky^tioh'-zih

<Jr., liang-zih'
pg" ^ ^ram,
^;
;

Jf^

diatdy, ze kyiah'-^eo-keiig'
^ ]ae k^eo'-liang P J^ ; all— eaten

19 W. SI a^ — «A^^ « ;
^^«^^^, with rice, '6-voen'
f "^ ; ts W-
zc-Vo' lee
g| ^ ^; — ^/ie S" 3E ^ — ;
>^' « Journey, ho'-
pattern, i yiang' wo weh-lu' -j^ zih ijlC
:t5 ken-liang' |g ^;
tf 8 Sj" M ;
^^^^^6 it follows, lu-ts'ae'
1^^ ;
— mah
wheatcn ,

so -yi ^ i^
yiii'
f|* ; keh'-lah zib' ^ ;^ ; nounshing — ,
pu'
yiu'
iS^jf'^) as follows, ziu-z' zih ^ :^ ; — zong-
excellent ,

p^ng-' ts'ae'-su
± Si % Wi',
Follower, o/ie it-Z^o follows to we have only —
the plainest , ab'-
wait vpon, keng-ze' JJI^; keng- lah, tsib' yiu ts^u dz6, dsen' vaen

paen' ^^ Jj£',
— of a doctnne,
raeng-du' P^ ^ rich — ,
yiu-ky*i' 'S'-vaen ^J"
Folly, kyii/-sih nyU' £ ||| f, ;
rT' to in-tpare — , long
nyu-kyiu' fr £ vieu

Fond, to he fond of dzlh-din' ^ Fool, do-vu'; ben-deo' ^ ^^ ;

^° (said of those below us in nyu-c^u' mong'-tong-go ^^


age, or of things); very fond of
(as food), ting hwun-hyi ky^iioh' act the — ? ng sob' fab-do hen'-

]IfcSP£';tse'^ky'uoh';t
^ P£°; wcaldy — and over-

indulgent, nyih-se' peh-ming'


^ Fool him, peb gyi t^aen-ts^ong''(^°

S'f* 95 ;
— ofsimly, hwun'-hyi S^°ftVe"ggyina-Vj^°^
doh shu' ®: § 11 # hao dob' ;
M° Ji^° (^Pf^^'t-^) ;
— and injure

M IS ;
partially — fg ,
pMii ae' him, teng gyi ol/ c^ii'-siao |&°
^. _ 0/ i^;jW, t'en tsiu'
^}g ; S^® ^^ fooled by me, zong'
— 0/ lust, Ven seh' ;^ £, ;
— ngo-gots^ob'-deo ^''^ ^^"^8°
;

FOO 184 FOR

Foolish, hen ^ ; ngse ^ — ; carpenter s — , lu'-paen-ts^ih' ig.

a#a^V, hen'z'-t^i^y 11; —


words, c^ing'-c^ing shih-wo' ^ Foot-stool, dah'-kyiah-ten^' ^^
MMM''>^'^^^P<^^y do'-vu Ih/- lill M ("b-g") ;
koh'-kyiah-teng'
ky'i ; ditto (more severe), ziang fflMl^(ih-keng);m^^^;6-o/
fah-c^ii'
^ ^ rg —
ka ; hopes, plaited straw, bu-don f|f ^
c^u-siiig vong'-siang ^ g ^jj
Foot-steps, kyiah'-tsih J} ^J;
kyiah'-u JJJ f P° ;
follow in my
Foot, kyiah JU hound — ; , dzin- — , bu-bu' ing ng6'-go kyiah'-
ko'-liao kyiah' SMTfiH; tsih
^^ fp ^^ i-° mm
— asleep, kyiah' mo-tsah'-de gl Foot-stove, ho'-ts«ong gl" jg°

Igt "f
°
; the Chinese divide the Fop, p^iao-yih'-nying ^ i|,A°;
feet of animals into claw-footed, an officer'' s son highly dressed

kyiah-tsao ^| ;|^, and palm- hut not of good character, hwo-


footed, {i. e. those that walk on hw6-kong^-ts
|£ ^ S- "?
the palms, as bears, and mon- Foppish, se-p^iao-yih'-go ^H
keys); kyiah'-ts6ng
m^; ducKs
— , al/ kyiah p^n'
gia 1[/X 5
For, instead of t^i
^ ; dae f^ ;

infantry, bu'-ping j^ £a •
a ^
d[e-teng' f-g ; ow account of
Chinese — (of ten inches), ih ^ —
we-leh' ;we- ivhat reason f

ts^ah'
~-X°; ^y % tJi^^ — , leng lehsoh'-go yun-kwu' ^ :g°

ts^ah'-deo ma' t^ J^" ^^ ^°; S° i^ iS — we-leh^^


*^^^«^ -^

go on —, bu-^ang' ^ f=p°; :g a°ii°^ —


soh'-si c«^^^,

Wg'-lehkyVfi^";^!''^^;- we'-tih-z' dong-diu' :g 64 :S


of a mountain, saen kyiah' [Jj J^ ^ j^**; as — wi€, ziah'-z ngo' ni

Foot-ball hao t^ih'-go gyiu'jj S^?cl]^''';k6ng'-taong6'|f'


SS •^° ^ ; to kick a — , t'ih m 36; ts-u ngo' MS^liS;
^Ag-re 2s /to occasion — it, (to a

Foot-path siao' lu >J> j^|^


; — person asking), keh-z hao-vong'
between the fields^ din-zing'-lu Q a:g:^°ffl°;keh'z peh-pih'

I&
Bll° ;

across the fields, din'-
Jl° ^ /fi ^; c^/rto (to one do-
li-goliao.lu'0^.^°{[f ]^g; ing), keh' z vu-we' 5=°^^ @ ;

liao-din'-koh gf ;^*' — what piice was it sold? soh'-

Foot-print kyiah'-ing J{p pp go ko-din ma-c'ih'-go ^° ^^


Foot-rule tsMh
f^ (ih-kwun);
tmloi's — , zae-ts^ih'
f^" /^ (his) f/^^, kvv*e-we' {^ ^ ;
do-
;

FOR 185 FOR

dao' ^"^ Jt; hwj — me, ng' ky'iang j^ gg ;


/o?m (troops,

teng iigo' ma'


fj;*' 11° f^ S^ &c.), ping-mo' ^ ^g j nying-
— holding tea, hao tsi dzo' jj mo' A'' .g

® ^5 9^^^ /fiwr, hao t^e— ^

Force, «o pih
^

jg ; ngang-k^6' ^^
nyih' go if 3i St'^°; W #*"; ngang iao'
®^ — ; <o ffo

dju dziao-nyili'' '§'


}p j|9
||fe° something had or disgraceful, pih'
— example, pi'-foiig j;t jj" »
— z6ng liang-Ken' JS 1 ^* llj ;

i^ree ^owrs, saen tin'-cong kong- — Urn to write, pih' gyi si a'
jg
S ^°5 to heg with — — one or

nothing, m'-kao yiiong-dziang' to give, gyiang' t^ao g£ f,f


^^ M^'. to go— good, ky'i'- Forced to do, wa-feh-lae tso ^^
tsfehW.de^°;^^ ^7°;
— ^ ^ JU
ih-ky«u' feh we' Ford, to liao |? J ; — a stream,

j^m^/ gyiu eng-we' ^
grace, liao ky'i-k^ang' {Jf -^ |jj;

ii'B — iiong'-yuQ ^<


; ^^^^'5 Fore, before, eit/ier in position, or

jg — much
; kyi'-kying
as as, in time, zin ^°; — before in

|5E jS ;
exchange wJiat is of no

time, sin ^
use to me Ini useful to him Forearm, w. ^d' siu-kwang' l^°-
vice versa, kyirig-djii'wun nyiioh- siao' siu-kwang.
ta'
^ II ^ 3E ^° Fore- ARM, to bdng-be' kyiiing-
FoRBEAK, to cease, hyih ^ ; deng ty'i'
l» «^^
loh' f^°^ ; to hear with, jing'- Forebode, — to evil, bdng V-
«» S> It se
|5]J IS :S J
bdng 'eo'-las wa
Forbid, to kying ^ ; kying'-
djU
^ {jt;
— him to do it, Fore-cast, to yti-sin' liao-leh-

kying' gyi feh tso' ^^ ^ tao' f3 ^*/F4ll°5lJ ;


to contrive

•(JIJ
; to rfb wliat is forbidden, vsen hefrrehand, sin tang'-son ^ f^
kying' mm ^ ; «ife to — thefature, yiu sin-
Force, lih;;^ ; owing to the — of kyin' ts-ming' W 3fc S J2: W
truth, ky'u-leh dao-li'-go lih' ^° Fore-fathers, tsu'-tsong|8,^;
wmm^^U', tou^e-, tsu'-sin ll ^ ; sin-tsu' 5fe
J|
yuong gyiang' ffl Jg — o/ mo-
; Fore-foot, zin kyiah' tJ" J{J ;

mentum, lae-shii'
^ J^ — ; /ios f&re-hoof, zin di' "jj" jgf

of character, yiu kying-liang';^ Fore-go, to — a pkcumre, ky^i-

^^ ffi 5 strength and prowess, diao ih-ky^i hwun-hyi' z-tH' ^


l^ng-gyiang'dll ij£ ; iy —, min'-
, ;

FOR 186 FOR

for another^ nyiang'^ peli bih' Fore-shadowing, yii'- sin-go

nying m W % A° ing'-ts
fl >h^ ^ ^^
Fore-going, the (what is written), Forest, dzong-Hng' ^ |^ , (ih-

zong-veng' ±% c'ii)

Fore-ground, bu'-we gying ^ Fore-stall, to take beforehand,

sintsin'-lehk/i'3fef^^^°i^
Forehead, nao'-k^oh Jg ^ ; the — and do ones st If, tsin'-leh zi'

middle of the — , nao'-ineng ^^


P^ ; the corners of the — , tigah- Fore-taste, have a — ofheavenhj
koh' ^ ^ ; hiffh — , tHri-ding bliss, T^in-zong'-go foh'-kyU sin
yiu ih-ngaen' z6ng-djob'-de ^
Foreign, nga-koh' 5^h*'g ;
yiang ± -T" 11 «
^o ^o
5fc w - ir
i^— 5 ffoods, nga-koli' ho' ^\*'*
-j^o .
^^^ ^ ^^^^

m M y'ang ;
ho' 'j^ K of misery (or happiness), ssen pah'

Foreigner, nga'-koh-nying'^j>° kying sang-kyiang' wa tsih'-leh

g A°; si-pin-nying' WSA°; zong'-djoh lab ngo-deo' H W


^ong-mao- nying' ^X A° ^
(vulgar ) ; foreign woman, ngaJ-

koh nyu'-nying ^y^ ^ A°; Fore-tell, to yii'-sin kong' ^


^ong'-mao lao'-nyuiug ^X ^^ Tfe IS"; foretold,
yii'-sin w6-ko'-

A° (vulgar) de fS 5fc fS iS 7°
Fore-know, to yii'-sin hyiao'-teh Forethought, sin liao-tao' 3fc

fl3feK^;sin-cu'^^n ^45ll) ott-m^ to his — , ky*ii-leh

Foremost, ting' zin-deo' J| |5° gyi' sin liao-tao' ^° %° ^^


IK; dzih-dzih' zin-deo' ;gg ;g
Forever, Uong'-yiin ^< jg
Forenoon, zong-pun'-nyih Jt Fore-warn, to yu'-sin kying'-
kyi^ rn^mj^
Fore-ordain, to yii'-sin cu'-ding Forfeit something good on ac-

fM5fc 'iS S; yii'-si" ding-kwe' count of wrong doing, bao' z-t^i

we-lchts'o', sbih'-diao jffi^SI


Fore-runner, sin-fong' -^ ^
Fore-see, io yii'-sin k'en'-kyin anotlier''s, ih niing', ti' ib ming
— ^ Jg — ^ ; din ming'JE"
FOEE-SIGHT, ain-kyin' ts-dza)'5b

Forge, to —iron, tang t^ib'fl'^


— ;

FOR LS-i FOR

Forge fiyi' iron, tang- t'ih'- go lu- person, kw'ii'-nao-ts' ^ '|'g -^


Form, appearance, rao-yiang'
^

—«
Forge, to ruune, mao ming' i^ ; siang'-mao ^^ ; what

^2 — ; cashy s- cii' dong-dii/ had it ? .Iza' mo yiang';g'';|g^ ^?

UMM W', — c «^'"« <^ 5//rt;7e,

man)
yiang-sliib' 5^ ^ (^^ 5

obtain money, mao raing' p'in sing-dzae' J^ :^ jing-dzse ;

dzae-veh'
if « Ig Bt ^ — from
;

—a seal, zao ko' ing 5§°fS°fn Form, to clay, sn ^ — ;

Forgery, tJie crime of — , ngwe- in tJm hand (as dough), Jiyiah

zao'-go ze^ming ®5t°i^°P2 if:M j


— ^y P^^^^9 wpow (as snow
Forget, ^0 m6ug-kyi\g,*»f^ ;
or mud), te i^ — an ; idol, hu.

favors, mong-kyi' hao-u'U' ,§° bu-sah' ^ ^B —« ; rc^lnt,

IB if J^ nyiah' ih-tsah t'u' |§ —' ft |^ ;

Forgetful, mkyi'-sing ^^fS —a swom; priest, te shih'-^o-

jgj ?;t77 — , ao- v!i' kyi'-sing


^ zong' ii g :^ 1^ — ;
tn^A a

M IB tt ; cUu-u' mong-kyi'
^ mould, su'-ts ing'-c'ih-lae ^''•^

•^ S° IE; jun-vong #,«£; — ^H" ffi 3^ ;


—« /'^^^^ tso'-cMh

offavors, vong-eng' veo-nyi' ,^ ih-go fah'-ts


fit ffi
- i-" fi
f M ,
jl" ; kwu-veo' * ft •^; —a plot, shih kyi-meo'
|^
Forgive, to nyiao-so ^°i§C] s6'-

diao* g:° T"; nyiao ^*' min Formal, having the fonn loithmU

;fg; kw^un-shii 'gj^^, ; nyiao-shu the substance, yiu'-ming vu-jih'

Wt M'") — (^8 slJg^t offences), ^T ^ ^K 5


"ga' yi"-yu', r
nyun-liaug ]g |g ; I have for- ne' peb-tsoh' ^"^
# |^ M ?3
given him, ngo' nyiao'-lth gyi'
^ J£ ; ceremoinom, to-li'-go
^
jji >h°; k^ah'-kyn §^
* Nyioo-so, and so-diao, can only be
used in speaking of God's or an officer's
Formality, hyii-veng'
^^
forgivenes''. The other words, vaKy be
veo-veng' }J ^
used more commonly. Former cliapter, z6ng-ts6ng' J;^
Fork, ts^o ^ ; silver — , nyijig- •^ ;
— occasion, zin-deo' ih we'

ts*6'
gj^ (ili-p6); — in a road,

ts'6-lii ^|S& ; the place ivhere it da3'-goz-W J: fiii-^fltfl;


forks, s'-ts^6 ln-k^eo'pg^l^p — cf^es, z6ng-kwu' z-shii' J^ "j^
Forlorn, kw'u =g^ ; destivie,
fl$ -(g ;
— life, (before transmi-
kwu-gyuong ^^ ; miserable, gration), ziii-seng' "^"^j zin-si*
kwu-ts^i'
J^'U _ and ; destitute
WW
; "

FOR 188 FOR

FoRMEKLY, yi-zin'^ ^°; dzong ^ f@ >^ ; i^o weeks, Hang' li'-

zin' ^ "IS^ zi"-deo pa M ?ii



Formidable, fi-dong' siao-kV Fortunate, hao zao'-bw6 jfj^"
fl:; baoyuing'-ky^i^^g^?
kyib-ir-go-gflj>iv<'. yuing'-
Formless, m'-neh siang'-mao dao bao 5g Jf if ;
yiu fob'-ky^

R%r^t^', vu-ying^ vu-ziang' <i5 Is ^ — ;


«'^ cowim^ >«<
16'^ew wanted, ts^eo'-ky^iao ^ ]C5

Formula, ruk, kwe-tseh' ^ ^ij; Fortunately, ying byi'-teb ^


kwe-diao' ^ j[^ ; medical pre- g||;ky^iiMeb)S°;^'';-
scription, fong-ts' 'jj ^* (ih-go) 7 (?if? not hnng him, ying-byi'-

Fornication, kaen-ying'^°}^ teb ngo feb ta' gyi Ise'


^^
biao ^
Fornicator, ksen-fu' ^° ^ ;
Fortune, yUing-ky^i' % ^;
biao-k*ah' jjg § (ib-go) yuing-dao' jg Jf ; z-yuing'
g|
Forsake, fo kyV-diao ^ 'T***? 5g ;
good — ,
yiiing-kyU' hao'
tiu-diao' ^ •^°; ^o ^my^", li-k^ae'
jS ^ iff 5
^^'^«^ ^^<^ — >
^^^'-

mm veng do' jg ^*' ;;^°; 5aJ— ,

Forswear, to deny upon oath, bob ming' "^ ^ ', to enjoy good
vah-tsiu' m'-teh
% {^° fg
;^-''
— , avoid (tbe place of) misfor-
Fort, ^J
p^ao'-dae (ih-zo) ; ?o tune, " c^u-kyib,' bi-byiiong'

gvarda — p^ao'-dae^^r^J
, siu ^ "o JS Kl one's-^, ; ^^ ^^^
Forth, cMh JE ^o — ; ^o , c'ib'-
^
fab-dzje' — 31*5 '^ ^^^^ <^^^'^ >

gyiu ^^ depending
dzse' on a ;

Forthwith, lih-kW j^ ^Ij; ivife's— , k'ao' lao'-nyiiing-go

tsib-k*eb'
^B ^j ; mo'-zong ,1^ fob'-ky»i» J^^^fS^; to

spend a — ba ^^ ^^ , ko'

Fortify, to prepare fm^ danger, Fortunes, son-ming' ^ to tell

bongnyii' gjj ^*; — with sol- ^ pM ming' ^ ^


; ; (Z/«o, by
diers, bong tu gj ;^ ;
— t^tVA draimng slips of paper, gym baen'

embankments, tsob nyi-dzing' ^ ff )}$° «^«'«o mVA a hook, k^en-


;

j^ JJ ; <o luild forts, tsob p^ao'- bwo kong' ^


^£n l^*6n' liang- ;

J^ ^ ^' « deo' gyin §M BM fff


Fortified, s;wa/^ — place, we |^ Fortune - teller, son'- ming
Fortnight, jib-s'" nyib -f- pg sin'-sang S^ ^^ ^° ;
gyin-

H**; half month, pun'-ko-yiiib'


, » V

FOR 189 FOW


Forty, s'-jih pg -p ; tJie fortieth, ^ S Jf "r'» ^^'''^^ dollars and
di s'-jih
II pg + — , kong-vjei/-ts-r)ga saen kw
Forward, to the front, hyiang fen-pins' WW.i.^^^
^^^ Ir) W'') zongzii/ J: U";
w6ng zin' |J°; to bendf^ — Foundation of a house, di'-kyi

e()-tsen'-tao jg° ft" M ^ — ^f^ 5 '^0,11, ziang kyiah'


Forward, advanced (as a child),
;gJB; to-., ti'-tsj[g:f ;
-
liu'-liang li-long' ;
putting one's to go upon, keng-kyiah' ;|^ JjJ

self — , iao ts'ing-neng' ^ f:J Founder of a sect, kyiao' deo


^
^ ; violating propiiety, feh jing' 5^; — in brass, cU' dong-s-vu'
^
kwe-kyu' ;T^° If ^ ^E ^^^ to fill i^ith water and
Forward, to — (as letters), cUn sink, dzing-meh' gj ^ ; dziiig-

ta' ^°; H cuq' kao^djB ||


Foundling-asylum, yiang'-

Fossil dug out of the earth, di- yiioh-ddng'^ "^ ^ ;


yiioh-

yiang' gyUih-c^ih'-lae-go J^
'^ ing'-dong' W
S^
Fountain, source, nyiin-deo'^ jj!§

Fossils, kyiang-zah'i^ 5° Ig; spring, weh-shii-den' fg 7^^"

Foster, ^o/eeJ, ii ||5°; tohing \% foreign


j
— , si-yiang shii'-

up, yiang ^
Foster-father, kyi'-pa ah-tia' Four, s pg ; <Ae — points of the

^ #° pPf $ ;
nyi-vu' ^° ^ compass, s' hyiang |Z3 [pj ; s^ fong
Foster-mother, kyi'-pa ah-
^-)f \
— seasons, s' kyi ^ ;

nyiang'^ f^° PlJ Jg 5


yiang'- «' z P3 fl# j
— ^00/^5 s' Shu pg
nyiang ^ Jg ^ ; the fourth, di s'
||
Foul a^V, djoh-kyU' f^ ^ — ; Four-cornered, s'-kol/-go pg

*rm<^, kW-ky'i ts'iu' P^^°;


to tise — means, wang te'. Four-footed, s' kyiah pg JJj
Found, to establish, shih'-lih g^*' Four-fold, s' be pg fg
jjjT ; — upon what basis ? k^ao'- Four-sided, s' pin pg ^
djoh soh'-go tiUs ^ ^' g** Four-score, pah'-jih /^
-f-
Fourteen, jih-s'
-f- pg ; the four-
Found, —a /<? bell, cU' ih-k^eo teenth, dijih-s'
H -f- pg
cong' ^ — P M Fowl, the domestic — , ko kyi'

Found, and — tried guilty, p'ur/- ^° ^ (ih-tsah) ; flying crech


toii-ko', ze ding-jih'-de ^'ij
gj jg tures, fi-gying' ^^
;

FOX 190 FRE

Fox, wu-li' fi; g (ih-taah) ;


— Frantically throwing arms
skin, wu-bi' 1^%, ^ about, dzong ^ ; —
aijing ,

Fraction, se-su ^ it; «


— web-c1z6ng' web-tin kW fj J^
(/oer, ling-deo^ ^BS; «^ hundred
and a — ovei; ih-pah ling tii/ Fraternal hve, liyiiong-se'-di-

Fracture, to ao'-doa fg ^ ; Fraud, bi'-ton ^^ ;

°
tso'-kyi

fractured hone, kweh^-deo dou'- 1^ It ; k^n-kyi' $f ft ; to

de ^m Wi T use — , tsob bi'-tcin f^ f? Jg ;

Fragile, feh kying-lii/ ^ g^ yuong tso -kyi IB J^ ff


yuong-yi' se'-go ^^^ -1^°
Fraudulently obtained, tsoh-

Fragments, ^^ se'-kSve-deo' bi' lae'-go ff §^3^^^°; obtained


g|;Ji7s,ling-se' §^ by gross deception, kwa'-p^in Ise -

Fragrant, § — liyiang ;
te»y

p^eng -hyiang # throw H|? ;


to Freakish, sing-siang' mob-feh-

off fragrance,
t^u hyiaiig-ky^i' ding' >6#> ^ * !£ ;
2^^^'^^'


tao'-wsen ^^ # JlJ

Frail, hyiah'-hyiah ^^ ||°; Freckle, w. kyiab'-tsi-psen' ^


constitution, ti'-ts ^ ^ || hy iah'
**

Frame /or anything red to or Free to do as ow. pka^^es, zi bao'

Aan^ ko
Mpo/i,^°^ — -ts ;
to fe tsocu'-i g^iJit i S;^^
hunffon kwo'-kyiug ^
the ivall, «ei /ree, sib'-fong ^ j^ ; too

— awt/ irreverent in speaking,

Frame, zao 5§° —


to zao ; ^w's, ky'ing-cu bob-zib' $1 |^ ^ S" J

lib-fah'5i°f|:^±; —a to />/c. — schools, yi''-^ob or nyi'-^ob' ^


ih-go
^wre, p^e'
— kw'6ng'-ts' fji J^°; withmit charge, bab ]^°; to

^° ifll -J (generally
square). cr06\s the ferry — , bab' ko-du' ^^
FranKj straight forward, dzih- jg ^to €ai ;
rice — , ky^uoh

song' iJ ^ ; /ione^^, lao'-jih -j^ bab V3en'pg° &° IR;— /'^


anxiety, kw'un-sing ^ ifj ;

Frankly, tsiao-dzib' JB %'y from custoins' duty, min se'%^ ;

speak — , — m spending money, kw^un-siu


lao-jib wo ^ ^ gj ;

teZ/ /we — w6-byiang'-


,
%#
tsiao dzib' ^v $ ;
SOpg-siu'

ngo-dao M fi IS fc m Free, — /rom IPJ


to all obstacles,

Frankincense, ju-byjang ^ yiu fj fong-^se'-go tu dju-diao'


;
; ;

FRE 191 FBI

Freely, without fear, fdng'-tsen bao' ft if; siang-kyiao' ft^ ;

jiS IS; ifUlingh/, dzing-nyiin' intimate —


cii-kyi' beng-yiu'^
,

2. ^J S 5 moh-uyib' beng-yiu'
Freeze, to kyih ping $* TiR**;—

K ?i ^J3 ^ ;
tsMhUUah beng-
^0 (ica//ji, tong'-sali }^ ^°;
f/^e canafc, kao kSng' P° f^ wffin'-naen beng-yin',g,||flg;$
Freight, lading of ship, jUn'-li very good friends, ting kong'-
go ho'.veh ^mi"°K^; leh-lc'ebeng-yiu']I|g°||'>^''
4ecre< — avoiding customs),
(for
m :k ;
°yi-ky'i' beng-yiu' ||°
s-ho' ?Z K — P^^^ f^^ 5
trans-

portation, sbii'-kyiah i^jjC RP Friendless, in-beng'- yiu 4t*'


Frequently, le'-ts'
;J:
^;le'- flS ;$
kwu sing' 5gis:;
^
dpng ji ^ Friendly, Vmoh'-go ^^*'; ^
Fresh, sing-sir/ ff ffl^ ; — >^» ts^ng-ae'-go ^^ ^ >h^ kdng'-
siug-sin' ng' f| ]^ ,^^°; no< salt, leh-ioB'-go
i^'m^gei-^j-
dsen }|^ ; co/ors — and bright, (after a quarrel), 'o-de' 5^ *J'°
ngaen-seh' Bin-ming'||*'g, |^0^ Friendship, kyiao-dzing' gg f^ ;

Freshen it, (as salt fish), tsMu'- a — exists, yiu kyiao-dzing' lae-

gyicWg^Sig tih ;g' ^ »(f


^'*; to Jr-ea^— ,

Freshet, dosha ;^°:;fC°; ^o^a^e djib kyiao' ig ^


a — ,
fab do^hu' If ;;^°7K° Frighten, to — long nying'
one,

Fret, gaen ; to — one, tsi-tseo' ky%.boh' # A°[^ I»^~


Pf " M" ; ^""g gyi sing-vsen'- a?«/?/, hah'-t*e ^° j^ '•,
to -^ One
tsi-tsao' #s ,5 iS m° Pf greatly {lit, to death), long nying'

— 07ie's 5eZ/; zi-t'sen'-zi §° l|| bab'-sah.de A°li*'|g7'' ^


g" ;
p^-dziang' p^"-tou' g[; ^ Frightened, ky'ib-bob'-dep^[^°
-f °; ky^h-kying'-tib-de p£ ^
Fretful, gsen-gaer/tao-tao, used 6^7^ziu.kying'-de^||7''
especially of old people. Frightful appearance, p^6'*p'6-
Fretted (by something), 6ng- go siang'-mao ffi ffi 't*" ^
beh'-tsi-tsao. 1^ ; — place, hyin'-boh-go di'-

Friction, feh wal/ ^ Jf- fong pJ"''|S'*0^°iifc is ;


— rkM5^,

ts4ao'-t8*iao |^° Jg°; a ^y-m^ sing-byiang' ky*ih-boh'-go


^^
deal of — , ting-ts^iao' ]f fj|*'

Friday, li-pa-ng' jjg ^"5." Fringe, m-diQo ^° ^^-^ -^ around


Friend, beng-yiu'^ ;g ; siang- a mandaiins Iiat, iug-ts' JJ -f'
FBI 192 FRU

Frisk, to jump about, t^iao-lse' Froward, gyUih-gyiang' iJ| ?§ ;

t%o-ky'i' ®t ^ gfe
±° gyiang'-deo gyuih-nao'gg %,\%
Fritter, n. yiu-zah'-doa fj|i Jtg gg ; contrary, 'ang-deo'-tsob'-

(ib-go) kying.
IB
Frivolous, ky4ng-veo' $^ J^ Frown, to tseo mi-deo' ^ jg *•

Fro, go to and —
lae-lifi' ky^i-ky'i,
1^ ; — /ro?« uneasiness or c?fs-

pkasure, zeo mi-deo' ^^ ^ ° BM


Frog, din-kyi' pg ^ (ih tsah) ;
Frozen, kyih-ping'-de j^* 7J^
green — , ts'ing-wo' ^^ 'y°; spoiled by freezing, ping'-

Frolic, do hyi';f;°j|J ; do na'-^o diao'-de 7X ^ T "> — '^ death,

I^^JI Wi /^%> inseu to' toQg'-sah-de ^"T"*


; ^'^^li?^^ /J
hyi'-deo. Frugal, tso nying-ko' f^ A°
From, dzong ^ ; hinder him — ^
^^; tsih'.gyin IB
coming, tsu' gyi feh lae'^
|5£ ^ Fruit, ko'-tsH^ —
cfnec? : ,

^ ^ — Ningpo
5 to Shanglwd, ken |£ ||; kying
ko'
;^ ko'

dzong Nying-po' tao Z6ng-h<e' H bear — kyih


; to
^^ , ko'-ts

IS « iS iij ±» ^ — of
-J* 5
j'?''5< the season, z-

Front, min-zin' iJ "gj" ; in — ko ^$ if H zong


siDg' ; sing'-

of the house, lae oh' min-zin' ^' ko ± if H

MB 15° — ;
^•^''^ (or gate), Fruitful, kyih'-leh meo-zlng'
zin meng' f^ do meng' ;/y;°
•|5° ; )^S^°3|^;«ang'-lehto'^°
Pg ; ziaug meng^ :@° f^ ; deo ^° ^ — ; ^ree, to sang-ko'-ts-

meng' B^ P^ ;
— room, zin vong' gojiig^":^"-?^-"^-;^/^^^
I'M' ^ea»' es a — one, kying nyin ko'-
Frontier, pin-kyiang' ^ |g ;
ts do nyin'
^ ^^ ^ ^°^
kao-ka^ ^° 1^°; ^o io the — , tao Fruitless, feh kyih'-ko-go ^
pin-kyiang^ ky^i pJ^Si^; ^a 31 'I^^J ^^^^ proved — ,

witUn the — kying' J^ ^


, rie ;
kong-fn' loh-k'ong'-de X ^ "^
beyond tJie — , kying' nga ^^\*° ^ "y"; — {i. e. useless) labor,

Frost, white song U ngo-go siang'-v6ng p^o'-ba-diao-


Frost-bitten, tong'-loh-de }^ de ^ ^'^
ffi mW.WC T°;
^ "f "; ziang ngao'-loh-de ^° — attempt, bah-bah' s' ^ ^ "^
°

Frustrate, my hopes are frus-

Frosty weather^ t^in' loli song' trated, ngo so' 8iang'-v6ng-go


loh-kWg'-de $a ^i fil il i"'
Fboth, beh \%
; ;

FRY 198 FUN


Fry, to t^ah ):||
; — cakes, t'ah miin-ying'^S;^^; —to
ping' J;|^ ^; — meat, Vah nyiioh the brim, bing k^eo' ^ P — of ;

flies, ts^ong-ing' heh'-kyih-kao


— hif boiling in fat, zah J;^ ^ffia°5°; -- allowance,

(also boiling in water, in certain ^ ^ }^ T";


ngab-ts' mun'-de

ways)— brown, ; it t^ah gyi — nwnber, su'-moh ^g tsol/

wong' Ji ^ ^
Frying-pan, tW-bnn ^ J;§ ;
Fuller's-earth, w6ng na-nji'

— ngao-buu' ^ ^°
the native ,

(ih-go) Fully, jih-feng' -p ^ ;


jih-tsoh'

Fuel, fire-ivood, za ^° ;
good for + J£; djun-be' ^ ffi;
-
-, tdngza' siao '^^ ^'^
;i prepared, jih-feng' be-hao' de -f*
(fn'et? grass, or — I'w general, za-
^ ft 4f T°
ts'ao' ^° :f Fume, wpo?-, ky^i ^ ;
fumes of
Fugitive, one flying from trouble, opium, a'-pMn ky'i' g'' ^{i ^
dao-nsen'.go nying' j?^ II i^° — of tobacco, in ky^' jg ^
^"j escaped cnminal, dao-vsen' Fumigate, <o hyiiing-in' j| JH ;

— wzM perfwne, hyiiing-hyiang'


Fulfill, ^e tmV/ — his pro-
mises, gyi so ing-hyii' we dzing- Fun, <o have — , hyi'-hyi JJ
kong'-go^^Jgf^f-^^ J^ ; byi'-hyiah ^ || ; ^0^?%,
^*'*, —a contract, jii iah'
^p ^ ;
na-V ; only —
in (with you),
tobe — yiu ,
ing'-nyiaen ;j^'
^ tsen-tsih' teng ng hyi'-hyi |g ^
SS; yiu yiao-nyisen' ;|:X ||
JJjr

Full, mun ^ ; mun'-tsoh }^J£ Function,


;
kong-yiiong' ^ ^
^^Zec? — , Isi-mun'-liao
j^ j^ (veng.;

"J*;
Me — time, z-^eo mun'-de Fund, ca/?/M peng-din Tl^
^**;

flt Hfi 7°; mun'-tsoh- 5^-'«o public fund, koh-t'ong' g 2j^;


de flmiiJST; /«^^- ^^
t^ong^nying
of joy, mun'-min hwun-hyi' Jg Fundamental, yiukeng-kyi'
® ffit -S 5 ^^ 9^^^ ^ — account W S —^i^ ; principles, ziang-

of zing'-yin kong'-c^ih-W ^'^ kyiah'


:i° IB
"i* BS°m ^; —grown, dziang- Funeral, to^'wy out tJie coffin^

tsoh'Jg^Jg^; — moon, yiiih-liang' c^ih zae' lij TfJ'*; c^h s6ng' JfJ

i yUu-mun' ^ ^ H }i; mea- ^ ; to hive a — , ^ang sdng-li'


. sure of iniquity — oh'-kwun , fir'a )iii; c^ihping' ffi ®;
; ,

FUN 194 FUS

c'ih gyii/ jij


tE
'^'^\togo
;
— ceremonies,

throuyh ditto,
zao C^ P( pe ming' tang'
^^^
;


heng'-sing-
Bdng-z' C^i'iJ' fl* ; 5

baen eSng-z' |}| || ^ ; ifo at- gotang' !|>6>h°fi-


tend a -« , song song' -^ J| Furl, ^o — ^Ae sails, siu bong'
Bong zre' 'g ;y*°; — expenses, ^fc ?iS; ^<^
P^^^ down tJw sail,

ping'-tsong-tii fi'
^S # ^ ft loh bong' ^^ ; c?i«o partly,

Funnel, leo'-teo |g ^ ;
jiin-ts' mo bong ; tso bong jjE" jij

Furlough, <o mk a — kao , ko'

Funny, ImglmUe, hao'-fah siao' •^ iS*' ; io ff^ant a— cing ,

i? H^ ; we ying'-nying siao' kao-ko' fH ^ fg°


Furnace, pm-table earthen —
Fur ow //^e Jofi??/, mao ^; ^Ae s/rm fong-lu'Ji.;^;ng6'fong-lo'5^^
w;i^A — bi-ts' jj -f ;
— ^'o^e, bi Ml M"? native kitchen range,

bao'-fe JfJ H ^', sable — , ts'- tsao i^:


tiao-bi ^ M°&'^ ^^^^^^ speckled, Furnish, to prepare, be-baen' ^
(hairs while-tipped), ts-ni6'-tiao- III ; — a /<0M5e, be-bcen' ko-

l>i'";Sftfp >Sc;
«?wi2^ — ,
nying-

sa„g' jih-veh'

mmwn°
C^ii'-bi 1^ M JS 5
^?"*"''^^^ » his rice, kong gyi-go vsen

hwe-tsih'-bi Jc^ife? ^^^^^ ^^'^-^^

the bellies), hwe-o/ii' bi JcSiS 5 Furrow left by a plow, li g6ng-s';

miJti — , zih-c^U'-bi ?M S. ife »


— (in the face), veng lu' $if^ ;

«m^ skill, hae'-lo-bi ?@ |,^ jfe 5 furrowed, tang ksen' -de JJ


Jmycr or otter s/cin, t'ah'-bi |^ llBl J
jf^; Astrakhan (black lamb-skin), Further, a little — ,
yiin-tin'jg

heh' ts-kao H^^^ ; white larnh-

skin, kao-.bi'
^ J^ ; nyi-mao Further, to — the business, nyiioh-

dzing' gyi-/ ^JJi^'^y See


hvvo-kao'
^^ ; unyeaned lamb- Farther.
skin, koh-cong'-yiang-bi' ^^ E'URTHERMORE, ping'- ts^ia ^
^^ ; hwe'-koh-cong-bi Ji; 5,°; wa-yiu' ig" #
^S /fe 5
t^'A«'^e c?eV/o, cii-r-bi Fury, gwong-t^iu' gw6ng-di'-go

^ Si ife ; fox-skin, wu-bi' KK 6-w6..g a ^S iife


1-° ]!?/

Fury, mVa^o, p^eh'-vu ||| ^


Furious, dong-da'-nu'-de
JJ;^° Fuse, to yiang ^
^ Y'';
hyuong mang' ^ H" Fusible, yiang'-leh kV-go ^
Furiously, qumrei — ,
pe ming' ifi" ^°
;

FITS 195 GAM


Fussy, so'-so-se-se'jg Jg ^^ profit, teb li'^— advant-
^ TplJ ;

tsi-tsi'-tseo-tseo P^ P^ P^** 11^° age,


%m'^
teb'-djob ib'-c^u

Futile, k^ong'-deo go ^JH^" ;g ;


— ying S — «
(in play), ;

m-yuong'-go M° ^ >j^°; vu-ih victory, teb-sing'^^; — bodily

strength, diao-yiang sing-t'i'


|^
Future, tsiang-lje' t^ '^', the M $t ^'i ^^^^^' % ^^^^j tsiang
uncertain — , mi-lae' :^°^; 'eo^- yiang' ^ JHf ; gaining upon him,
lae
^^ — ;
event, tsiang-lae'- pi' gyi we zong' it ^ # Jl ;

goz-ken'3f ^^°:^$fi;- lae-tib ken'-gyi-zong zin' JE^/jJ**


7mseiy, ^eo'-lae'-go kw'u'-naen
^ t! « ± ir
Gainsay, to p'i-pob'.J[;|jJ; paen-

si
f °-jtf;°; to provide far tlve — ,

b6ng'- be tsiang-lae'-go yiiong- Gait, tseo'-siang ^ |g


dziang' Kf ffi Sit * -t°ffi
Gala-day, k'je-sing', tsoh-lob'-go

Fuzzy, yiu nyiiong-deo'^ ^ WM.


Gale, do fong' ;/^° JU, ; mang'
a fong fi° JU ;
gw6ng fong' ^'j
Gabbling noise (as of many talk-
® ; bao' fong % M.
ing), zeo-ky^i' ka sing-hyiang'; Gall, kw^u'-taen ^ Jjf ; bence
zeng-zeng' hyiang ; ditto^ as of courage, tsen'-ts |§ -f
geese, ziang ngo kyiao ka sing- Gall-nuts, be-ts' /f$ -^ ;

byiang' ^^ Jl P^ ^ Pl^ and copperas, be-ts', loh-vaen'
Gadding about, dziah nying ko'^

it" A° ^''i ditto, like a cat Gallop, to — or run, p^ao j^**;


yiu-hyi'-Iong-dong', dziab^- ko - —a horse, p^ao mo' ^i^ ^
mao ka. Gallows, frame f&r Itanging crim^
Gag, to — with a stick, ts^ang mih- inals, tiao vaen'-nying-go ko'-
dW-kongff g5P^;_5y ts
^ JB A° ^^ ^° ^
stuffing the mouth, seb cii'-po
^ Gambier, ping-16ng'-kao;^|gj5^
Gamble, to tu ^', tu'-pob ^^jj ;
Gain, profit, li-sih' fij
J, ; bw6- byi-ti/ Jl ^ — y^Hh cash by
;

li' ^^JJ; dz^n'-deo ^ 5| ilye c1iara£ter poo, tang-pao'


^f
^oocf — , hao dzaen'- deo
^ jj
Bfl ; hao li'-sih
^ J, ^ij Gambler, tu'-k^ab V^ ^ ; tu'-

|| ^^'j —
Gain, to get, teh'-djob p^e^JE; tu'-kweng fft ^g 5
GAM 196 GAT
tu'-zeh ^ ^*'; to aiTest gam- siao' lu >Ji j^ ; di-gong' (ib-da)
blers, k^o tu ^° fg Gardener for vegetables, cong-
Gambling stall, tu-t^aen' S| H : tsV-gonyinga^^i-^A**;-
— home, H tu'-dziang ;^^ ; tu'- for flowers, cong-bwo'-go nying
gy^ob ^ ^ — ; ^^'^^^J tu'-gyu
m. ^ ^° A°
Gargle, — to tlie mouth, d6ng
Gamboge, deng-w6ng' ^^ k^eo'^ P — ; the throat, dong
Game, pfoy, hyi-shih' ij^°; play wu-lo7g''^lt«Pi
a — with dice, dzih seh^-ts ^ Garlic, da-son;/^ ||^; — bulbs,

^° -f ; ^0 7?% a — of cards, da-son'. deo ;Hc J| B^


t«^6ts'-wu.baen'"}jt jfftlJgJS"; Garment, ^ ^*'; i-z6ng' i-vob'

play a — of chess, tsiah' ih- ^ ^R — (a a , ib-gyin ;


suit, ib-

bun gyi' ^^ — Jg fJ.; ^o m^cA t%o) wear only one —


; to , c'iin

— , taiig-liah^
^J g[ ; lost the taen gyin' ^H#^ i-zong'
— gambling),
(in
^ tu' sliii-de ^°; — of a
cotton single thick-

^ T°; '^^ — '<^


<l/"
wie, byi'- ness, t«n-bob'-tsen |^ ^
long |J ^ A'
nying' Garrison, siu'-ping ^ -^i —
Gander, ^^ J| ytiong-ngo' of a city, siu-dzing'-go ping ^
Gang, a — ^; ih-p6ng' ih-t6ng'
— ^ a — of
• ; ib-p6ng robbers, Garrulous, to-djun-z'-go ^"g*"
gyiang-dao' --^^^\ the Garter, mab-la' |i° l^° (ih-
rest of — ^^
the ,
yii-tong' tsab ; a pair, ib-fu)

Gangrene Aos 5e< in, laen'-leh li- Gas, ky*i ^;coal — , me-t'aen

Gap, k^eo P ;
— in tJie moun- Gash, s6ng-kW fg P ;
keb'-
tains, ssen ao'
^J j J ; ^o mend or song Sa fi (ib-go)
stop a '^, pu ky'iiih' g^ ;^ Gasp, to —
for h^ath, ky^i tW-
seh dong'^
g }]pj ; dong mun- feb-cun' ^ig f, $|;ih'-k/i
seb'
}tg| Jg ^ feb-cun' Hi ^^H
Gape, to tang bo-ben'
^J P^I^ftf Gate, meng' P^ (ib-deo, ib-sin) ;
^'^
Garbage, ka'-dong-leb - seb' gate in two leaves, song-sin' meng
»! am H H P5 — ; shutting off a street,

(^KlXD^^, vegetable di-yun'j;^g; sab'-lab-meng ft ^g*" P?; to keep

tsV-yun ^ J (ih-ky^iu); the city gatss, siu dzing-meng' ^


flower — , hwo-yiin'
^H — ;

— up
bed, ling ^ (ib) ; -- ^a^/^, Gather, to or together, siu-
*,

GAT 197 GEN


jiU-long' IK: t'& if ; — iri (as 5iffl; t^ong-'ang'^ifr";-
crops), siu-tsing' 1|^|^ ; siu hw6- (opposed to particular), weng'-

kweng fli fl^ ;


— tuat/ of doing,
i^^o'^?b; ts^aehw6'a5?E;

da-k^e' l^o'-fah

General of
^MMm
(in sewing), ts^ohMong ^ ff|
an army, tsiang-
Gathers, to pm/^ up the — ,
kyuing J(f '^
tsUu-long' \^ f H ',the — , tsV)h- Generally, da-kae';;^ ^ ; da-
tih-go kaen' ^^^ -t''ffl° t"^
:k S5 ; da-vaen' :;fc A 5 ^a-
Gaudy, hw6-seh' :j!g g, ; bw6-
p'ao'. ?«am, da-liab' ^ f^
Gauge, tseb'-moh |p°giJ°(ih.go) Generate, to sang ^°
Gauze, so g; Generation, dae ftj;/onw^ —
Gay, free from care and anx- z6ng dae' J; f^ future — ,
'6'


;

iety, kw«a'-web ^° fg*; in dae


f **

f-^ ;
preceding genera-
laughing, and talking, hyi'-siao tions, lib dse' the present
Jg f^ ;

yin-kW 5^0^^; -cote, — ,


yin-dzfe' keb 3gdae' ^—
yin'-li ngaen-seh' fg ^ |g° fe fi; ;
peng'-dae 7^ f^ from ;

Gayly dressed, c^UiZ-Ieb-byin'
^ to — , tao sbii'-sliii-dae-dae JiJ -^

Gaze, to ts^ing'-ting kW-^gJ*^ Generous, ky'i'-kae ^ ||!E; da-


Gazette, sing-veng'-pao ^^ kw%' ;^ ^ ; du'-Uang do' ^
$^ ; Peking — , Kying-pao' ^ J; ;;^° ; vejy — , ^ao-yiab'
^
^ — ; treatment, *eo'-die
jj ^^
Gelatine, (native), yiang-ts^ae' Genesis, z^e book of-^ , Ts'6ng'-

#^ ;
>%^^e, ng-kao',e °g° sbu-kyi' |IJ -ttf: IB
Gem, pao'-zab Jf 5"° Genial m manner, ^o-ky^i %^;
Gender, feiig nenniyu ^^-fc'i lovable, k'o-ae-go
pf -^°; ^ —
— of brutes, feng ts'-yiiong'
^ as </ie Winters sun (used in speak-

8(6 ^S ? of the male — ,


yiioiig' ing of a favorite teacber, &c.),

ih-le' ^ — f^;o/ thefetnale ziang tong4'in nyih-deo ka' ko'-

-, ts^'ib-le' llt-ii ko nying ae-'go 11° § ^fj Q°


Genealogy, pu'-yi
^ f^ ; *oofe

0/ — , k6-pu' ^^ If (ib-peng) (sitting in) tlie breezes of sping^


General temi or designation, ziang zo-lae c*ing-fong li'-deo ka
tsong'-ming ^^ ; t^ong-ts^ing'

51 IS ;
^'^ — w^> t^ong-yiiong' Genius, t'in-treng kao' 5^:9^1^!
,; ;

GEN 198 GET


a — , dzae-ts' ^ "? > ^ ^'^H
— j m yK 3fe 4° ;
we-k'en-fong-
jing-dong' %^ ^ siiu'-go
# s H ^r 1^^
Genteel, yiio'-cii
fg ^ 5 veng- loh-z' sin-sang' ^ Ig: 3fe

GeomANCY, the theory of — , di-li'

veng-zing' ^ ^° 5; ^ \^ ^;fong-8hu' Ji. ylK^'.hook


Gentle, no-jiia' 'g ^ ; lao'-jih on —, di-li' shu J-| g| ^; loh-

^^ — ; disposition, sing'-kah z' Shu pF;


:^ #
no-jun' tt IgF .g ^ GERMo/a/m/, ng6-den'^°5g°;
Gentleman, veng-nying'3j \ °; — of fiov^'ers, nyii ^j^"; 'en- nyii'

sin-sang' ^ ^^ or giji ; o/c? —


lao' sin'-sang ^ -^^t ^°; ac« Germinate, to paongo'^g^ ^"j
//^e a — , iao tso veng-yiio'-go ts'iu ngd' jg ^°; pao ngo-den'

jih-zong' feh iao' jih-'o'


g ^ Gesticulate, <o tsong siu'-shii

± * ^ W T° ^ :^ ^ — (more ; earnestly),

Gentlemen! cii-we' sin'-sang tsong ^ ^ it


kyu'-ts

It 'S :^ ^° 1 lih-we' sin^sang Get, Q ^°;


to receive, teh'-djoh

m it ^ ^°! ^ ^;
tsih'-ziu a pack- c^zVio (as

Gently, %/?%, ky^ing-fei/


g age, &c.), do tao' sin ^"JlJ ^;
|2; s/om;/^^, wun'-fsen
^ j^ teh-tao' siu ^JiJ^ ; to take, do
speak — , kong ky^iiig-yin' si'- y*; — e< /or me, teug ngo' kyU
ny^ Bi°M.3 =^ 5 speah do'^'^i'^:"; — nothing

more — , kong ky'ing-sang'-tin by it, ib' vu so teh' — J^ ^ ^;


— ngo
i cant in, tseo'-feh-tsing'

Gentry, Chinese sing-kying' jf,^ ^ j^ ^ 3^°' ^^^ '^^'^ ^^^ news


^ ; hyiang-sing' $^|5 |,f ; sing- — abroad? keh sing'-sih dza-
kying'-tong ||^ |^ ^ (used in djun-kV-go ,t ;g° ^^^ «
reproach); — who oppress others, 13 ^°'? /^ %2ws to— dark,
pV-hyU-tong' ^1 Mt M ^ Pf 1 3$
i'in en'-long-lae-de
f
Genuine, ^ —tsing ; goods, — bo-kyV-l^ l^i^
^"'. up,

tsing ho' Jt K — k6 fg° 5* '^^^^


J ^ _ 5 ^
rich, fah-dzae' gj-

Genus, c/ass, le
^ (ih) — of rid
out
^
or of, t'eh'-c'ih

Geography, di-gyiu'-go 'oh- — ready (beforehand)


{i{ ; yii-

veng' Jfc JJ^


^^ ^» Fp5;
Joo/L- be'-hao JS ffi if j
be-baen'-hao
m —, di-yu'-ts Jlfe ^ Jg MMU\90— (yourself) ready,
Geomancer, fong-shii' sin'-sang ky'i tsong-hao' -i" ^ jj; caw'i
;

GHA 199 GIV

— over it (i. e. keep tbiiikiiig of feh-tsiao (ka do' T°^°S^Vi;°


it), ko'-sing-feh-ky^i' i§ if f, Giggle, to keh'-keh-siao Bg-B^"
•^ **; — doivn, tseo'-loh-ky'i ^
^ ±^ — a'^^'^* fah 6ng' |f Gild, to du kying' §)! ^ ; <o —
by plunging, seng'-kying l^y ^;
Ghastly, /z'fe a (/host, kyii'- — i67^/i gold leaf, t'iab kying'
siang ^° ^ ; death-like, si'- Br ^ ; Pao kying' Q^
siang ^° ;tg
Gills, >/i ng-s.'e'g/§w
Ghost, s/mV, ling ^ ; //oZy Gilt-edged, kying-pir/-go ^
*S>m<, Sing-Ling
g g — 0/ ;

tJi£ departedJ kyii ^^^'^ feeding the Gimlet, jun-tson'-ts ;^° ^^


hungry ghosts^ fong yin-k^eo' Ginger, fresh sang-kyiang' ^°
^ ; dj-ied — , ken-kyiang' ^^
Giant, yi-yiang'-dziang-go iiying' ^ ;
presetted — , ddng-kyiang'

S ti i i"° A° ; c'ih-kaii'-
I® X 5
powdered — , kyiang-
dziang-go nying' {li |§r :g i^°
A'' Ginger-bread, sang-kyiang' kao
Giddy, dizzy, deo-yiiing' g^ r^ ;
^' « It
to fall from giddiness, ytiiug-tao' Gingham, gyi-bnn'-bw6-go-pu' ffi

mm
Gift, song-go tong'-si
jg ^°^ Ginseng, jing-seng' A# ;
/<>?'-

"^ ; //ia^ zs a — , keb'-z song'- «?> — ,


yiang-seng' '^
lae-go
3l° :§; 5g ^ i^' ; this is Girdle, kyiao'-sing-ta ^^^''i
a — from my father, keh'-go — with clasp, k'eo'-ta Jp ^° ;
°
tong^-si z ab-tia' peh ngo'-go J= bride's-^ , kob'-ta ;^° ^°; fo

^° ^H S IW » ^° « put on the — , kyi kyiao'-sing-ta


'^*'; «o affewcZ a/i officer, or /iVer-

a/7/ j;jan who is leaving, ivith gifts, Girl, nyiang-ts' ij^^jg"; kwii-
tang po'-sbu
ff ^ %', gifts nyiang' ;^ ;5^ ; slave — , 6-deo'

of cei^emony, li |a li'-veb
;
|g
^ ; ^0 ^{yg ditto, song'-li -g| jpft Girlish, ziang nyiang-ls' ka f^°
/o give gifts of congratulation, ziang nyiang-ts-(]en'ka.
>J^°M! "i

song 'o'-li
5g S JH Girth, Aoi-ses m6'-du-ta ^ JJt
Gifted, ts-tsib'-bao'
^ K i? ^° (ih-keng, ih-diao)
Gigantic, cannot ?eZ/ //ozt; /ar^e, Give, to peb ^\ J^°, f||r°; — (to
w6'.feb-te'-do'
m^^±°; an inferior), s
|g ; s'-peb
, ;

GIV 200 GLE

— (to any one), s |g; «o present, hwan-hyi'^''^''||J:§;ying'


song'-peh J5§ |^°; — in charge, gyi k^ae-sing'
^j # g^ >JJ
kao-dae ^ f^ ; — leave, hyii Glance, a ih-k^en' — ^ . ; s<?e at

ff ; cing ^; — him an answer, a — , ih-moh' liao-jiin' — Q .

peh gyi we-ing' ,^° S ^ 5

— him trouble, peh gyi keli''-tah Glance to — off, ts^ia' ts^al/-ko

1^ S ?? ?§; peh gyi we- ^4°^® 5


//i«w glanced over this

^^^ W^m%',-adavgh^ book, keh' bu shii ng6 k^en-k^eu


ter in marriage, ko non' ^^ 0;
— vent to anger, c'ih ky^i' [fj ^ ;
Glandular sweZ/m^, heng-weh'
— place to anotlier, ^ ;^°
nyiang ^°; dsen-weh'
nyiang-peh'
|J° H" —up Glare of kwdng li-W 5g
; light,

pe ming' t^° ^;
one's /(/e,
S — ^/ din- so'- ^!l j lightning,

c'ihsing-ming ^°ffi 14^; kwoiig' ^ 5K — /rom ? water,

p%g ming' — ^Ip tu^; teo'-kwong y}C IH tE;


to the poor, shii glar-

s'-pehgyiiong-nying' J|°3^°
^ ing ngsen-tsing-kwong eyes, liu'-

A"; nying-ko'
tsiu-tsi'
^^
A° ^°; — kwun- Glass,
coffins, so-s'
gJ3g a pane of — po-li' ; ,

"^o^'^ Jllt7tC; --w;> — J^ »— )^ (re- ih-kvv'e' ; ih-p^in ;

sistance),voh ^g ^ ;a pane of —
shii'-voh <o /;wi in ,
p'e ih-

^^ ; —
2^7o?i7 ting^cing kwv
in at all,
u-mmM'y poii'

fX ^ — ; ^/^ <^ — '^^^^^9 k^ong'-p^o


fJ^der- lest the be broken,

taJcen, ^*'j
t'e siu'
JH — gj fS gj ^ w;? po-li' iao k<ao-se'

(or k>se sing


heart), ® ^°'^ — si'-de^^ ^fj 5 ^(^ds, liao'-cii

^', en ^^S^', — po-ii' bottle,

Giver, s'-cu
JS ;^ bing gt ^ j® —
; c'ih-din s'- po-li' ;
tvare,

cii
ffi^°iS ±; eng-cu'g, k6'-sang ^ ^ i|°#''; po-li'

^, the by
last so ho 3® ^ K —
called the po-li' ;
''^^^^'^'''

receiver. siao po-li' s-vu


jg gj %'3 iJ
Gizzard, cing ][|$ ; cing- Glazing (for pottery, ^c), yiu-
shii'
Jgj y^° ; <o /mt on — , zong'

Glad, hwnn-hyi' ]^ — ^^•, very yiu-shu' J: Jifi 7r


fi-vfen' hwun-hyi' |^ /L © § ;
Gleam, a — of light, ih-sin' liang-

feh'-tsiao dza hwun-hyi'


"X"
^° kw6ng' — j^ ^ 5E ;
— q/
Ao^e, ili-ng!Reii-ng3en' c'ih-lu' —
Gladden, to — him, peh' gyi 15° ir ffl K
;

GLI 201 GO
Glib of tmgne^ cii-jing'-bi-boh'

^ fg ; not — , in kwong'-go

Glide, to — along, liu-ko'-ky'i fg


iSi°;wah.W-ky4ff-ai^; Glove, siu'-t^ao :^ ^ (a pair,

— prettily, ts^6-ts'6' tseo dza ih-fu, ih-s6ng)

hao^ Glowing charcoal^ siao'-'ong'-ga


Glimpse, catcTi a— o/, tsiao-min tW-ho ;i,fl>h°^>^;-
k^en-kyin fiB MS ^e«r<, sino ziang ho-dou' ka nyih
Glisten,
fah-kwdng' ff 3R
to t*eo-kw6ng' jg % •
^6
pleasure,
W iK H
hwiin-hyi
Sfe'; /«<^«

- teh
— ^if^
'ong-
Glittering, Q^ sliih'-liang kwong' muii-min Jjj; ^ ^° ,^
shih'-kwah-liang gg^
Globe, gyiu 3^ — ; terrestrial , Glue, kao ^"j w6ug'-kao {J
di-gyiu' j;4^ — ; celestial , t^in- ^°; Canton Kwong'-kao — ,
^
gyiu'
5C 3^ — shade) 0/
;
(or If ';>A-^, ng-kao'g^^"; co^-
a lamp, teng-tsao' jg ^ (ih-go) 6'^m — , ngeo-bi'-kao -^"^BS*
Gloomy, kwu-ts^i' 'SL^'i — «^ Gluttonous, t^en-cu -go ^ fg
morose, ziang meng-dong' lao- ^°; t'en-zih'-go :fe ^ ^^
t^en-ky^uoh^go J pg'* >jv'»

Glorify, to praise, ts'ing-tsaer/


^ Gnash the teeth, ngao ngo' ^'
^ — ; G^ocf, kwe yiiong-wd' peh
Jlng-ming' ^ H^g ^" jplf H^ Gnaw, to k'eng |^ ;
—a hoard,
Glorious, kw6ng-w6'-go ;)g |g k«eng pasn' jg ^
-^; yiu yuong-wo' W^$; yiu Go, ^o ky'i 5^°; co^ne anJ — , lae-

yuong-kwdng' ^"
H iJg (veng.) wong' ^^ ; lae-lae'.ky<i-ky'i

Glory, yiiong-wd' ^^; kw6ng- ^^i'i"; - «?>, tseo'.


ts^ae'
^ ^; ^0 appropriate the zong-ky^i :^ ± ^^ — oti^,

— which belongs to another, tsin tseoVih-kyY ^ffi^''; -


bih'-nying-go kw6ng'
f^ glj A° 071 a journey, c*ih-meng'
^
F? >
— l^ 01 over, tseo'-ko-ky'i
Glory, ^0 — m, ts'ing hyiiing' ^ A© "i "5 cannot — , ky'i'-feh-

^g See Boast. ^se -^^ ^ 3^ — ;


aboard, loh
Gloss, to — over an affair, tsdng- ju^' -^ *S z6ng ; ±M — jun' ;

sih' ih-yiang z-ken'


^ |^ ^ ;^ on shore, zong-ngei/ Jl ^ — j

astray, mi-lu' j^^ ; <A^ sun goes

Glossy, ts-jing' yiu kwdng' ^ down, nyih-deo' k)h-6aen' Q°|§


GOA 202 GON

'^ ill 5
— ^^^ (^^ ^^®)' u-long'- Veng-ts'6ng'-ti'-kyulng3j g^j^
^; — of thunder and lightning,

avoid the heat, bi shii' ky'i j^ Le-tsii'-bu-sah' ^yj^ ^ ^5 Le-


^^ — "; ?/OMr own way then, kong' 1" 5^ ; Le-bo' ®^
dsen'-ming ng' fa W f^>°
Goddess of Mercy, Kwun-ing'
Goad, ifo force, pih ig ; /o excite, 1^ ^ ; Kwim-shii'-ing-bu-sah'

kyih §J ; io urge, ts^e-ts'e bih'


II -ffi ^ "# ^ ;
Q^^^^ 0/
Heaven (worshipped by sailors),

Goat, saen-yiang' jjj ^ (ih- Nyiang-nyiang'-bu-sah' Jg Jg


tsah) ^ S' T^in-^eo^-iiyiang'-nyiang

Go-between, 'mediaior,\)-z -nying 3'C >& JS SS 5


— ^^'^^ bestows

j

fn ^ A° ; (ill marriage), children, Song'-ts-nyiang'-iiyiang

me-nying' g^ A° >
— (i" buy-
ii ? 56 *l
ing), cong-nying 4» A°; cong Godly (/^Y. devoted) person, gyin-
nyiang'-nying pfi 3^° A° dzing'-go nying ^ f^ A° i^**
God, Jing-ming' jpi^ 0j5; T^in-cu' Go-down, dzaen'-v6ng g^
5C i ; Z6ng-ti' J:^; aw zt/o^, Going, the price is — down, ko'-
bu-sah'^^ ;
^oc?]s 0/ wood din l»-tih loh' fg° M°iE''^3b''
^"^
and clay, nyi-su'-moh-tiao '^'^^ -^; ko'-din l^e-tih tih'
^
7^M'^ — ¥i^ Buddhists, Sih'-
iE° S° ^^ 5
^^?Aere are yow — 7

kyiid-meo'-nyi-veh' # $^ ^Jg ng'-tao ah-li-ky4' ft;°iljfpr''^*'

^\ — of War, Kwaen-ti'-bu-sab ^"t _ home, kyu oh'-li ky^i|f


°

M^'^M'-'— ^fthe Taoists,

Nyiiob-wong'-da'-ti '^^^^',
founder of the Taoist sect, T'ge'- GoiTKE, weh-seng-dse' |JJ° J| g
zong-lao-kyuing ic

±^^ ; Gold, kying-ts' ^^ pure — ;
.

0/ Wealth, DztB-jing'-bu-sah' ts^ih'-kying :^ ^ %^^ ;


colored

at^ji* ^M'~oftJm City, Dzing- — ,


^^ —
daen-kying ; (^ws^,

^^p', — ph,
kying-s6' kyliig-
who judges departed spirits, Nyin- »g^ # S*/; — kying ^^^Z"' yiti'-

lo'-da-woiig'

— of
H II ;/c I J
^'^^ ts^ ^ •?; — >A kying-boh'
the Earth (over districts),

T'n'-di bu-sab'
i it ^g ;
Golden, kying-ts'-tso'-go ^ -J
0/ «^e Kitchen, Tsao'-kyiiiiig bu-
«al^'
ff
Major (vvorsbipped by
^^ HM^^ Ursa Gong, dong-lo' % fi
— k'ao
(ih-min);
^^ ^;
scholars), to strike the lo'
GOO 203 GOV
strike the — for an alajTn, k^ao household — , kd-sang' jih-veh'

Good, hao j(J;



veiy , ting hao' Goose, ngo J| (ih-tsah) ; wild

JKJ^ ; very — man, kyiiing-ts'- — , t<in ngo' % Jl ; ngang


"ying ^ ^ A°; ting'-hao ngo Wm ; — (I^lli ngo-mao-
"ying'H A"; nyii^ i8^ jiin kwun' II % 1^
# A°; Uang-jUn'-nying % Gore, clotted blood, nying-long^-

^ A°; — hao'-yiah
medichie, liao-go hyiiih'
i§ ti ^° JSL ;

if ^; liang-yiah'g ^; 7io< — in a garment, tob-koh'


\^
so— as, ^ in —
feh gyih'-ju ; ft^ib-go)
fw nothing, fi'-veh ^5^ (chiefly Gorgeous, w6-w6'-li-li ^^
used of persons) ;
— hye, (person

going says), siao-be' ^PS ;


ditto Gormandizer, dzaen - lao'- go
(person staying says), maen-maen' nying ^^ir-t^'A"
ky^i jg 'fi ^°; <^f^ ^JOV' in — Gosling, siao-ngo'>J>|| (ih-tsah)
health ? ng hao' feh' f^,° jff g° ? Gospel, Foh'-ing jpg § preach ;

cftV^o ( generally to an elderly the — , djun FohMng ^ ^ jpf


person), ng gyin' feh fiji"^

-g""? Gossip, jfo pun shih-w6'
^ fj; fj
is the child in health ? siao Gossip, idle ^een-yin' ^£en-nyu%^*
nying' hwjen' feh >J> ^° i|°
^*'? — w/^^i (to one going to Gourd, wu-biao'.|f §j; (ih-go);Me
bed), ts^ing en-cu' f^ ^- -g; ; m bottle — , wu-lu' or weh-lu'^^
— order, zi-zi'-tsing-tsing ^° Govern, to kwun'-li ^ 3^ ; djti

^°^^; I promise in — faith, fp cong'-kwun


;
^^; _ China,
ngo' so wo' we tso-tao' ^ ^U kwnn'-dju Cong-koh' ^^ x^
'^ iS ^'J '
— natured, (j-c, sing'- g — the family,
; djii' k6 JjJ
kah hao' jjj |^ jff;
— penman- ^''; cong'-kwun ko-vu' z ^g'
ship, pih'-fah hao'
^ ?i da jg:;

pih' ^^ ; 77iwc/e — mil corns, Government 0/ a country, koh-

of it, we sang byii'-to hao'-c^ii tsing' P IgC; — of affairs, koh'-

ko tsing'-z Wi^°^'^
Goodness, virtw, hao' teh'-ky^i Governor of a province, fa'-dsB

if fl ^; thanhyoufor your ^ ^ — of ; two or more provin-


great — , to-dzing' ng-go da teh' ces, tsong'-toh ^ Jg — 0/ two
;

or more fu cities, dao'-clcT


J^^ j
Goods, ho ;^; ho'-veh of one fu, or department, ti>.fiv'
»;;

GOW 204 GRA

^ jj^ . — of a distiict or county, nying Pff ^ A° j


(??V/o of the

cu-yun' ^n 0," Srd degree, cong tsing'-z l^^*


3^
G0WN,a Chinaman s long — (worn "jt^
; ditto of the Uh degree', tin'

girded), dziang-ssen' -g ^^; do- 'en'-ling SJ^ J^ ; the highest of


saen' ;^°^^; ^2i!^o, (worn iingird- the graduates, zong nyiin'
^ pfj
ed), bao-ts' ^^ ; China-wo- Graft, to —a tree, tsih ju ^ 5^
man's — , ao IJl;
do-ao' ;^° fj; Grain, five kinds of — , ng' koh
— ivorn over another — , nga-
S" is ; ^«*^v »^'c<?, dao fg, ^ne
millet, sob ^°, coarse millet, lu-
Grace, favor, eng-we' J|, ^ tsi ^° (inchiding several varie-
eng-tin ,1, |ft j eng-c^ong' ,1, ties), z<;/i«?a^, mab ^ (also includ-

ing barley and buckwbeat), and


zia-zia' Jing-ming' ||}°^°jp$0B ^°
beans, deo
Graceful, easy in motion, kjii'-
Jg S
Grain, texture, liu
|§ ; veng ^
ts yu6'-cu
Gracious
Jfc ii
(as a superior), ky^m-
wj/^/i <^e — , dzih liu'
(g |g
across </^ — , wang liu' ^° |§
ziang' MS' will grant favor,
wang veng' i^° ^^
we s-eng'go »»2m-
>Z,dz-pe'-go^?J^'
'g'^^Sl^i^**;
Grain, to — (in painting, (fee), tso

Grade, ^ ^ a—
teng'-kyih ;
hw6-veng' ft ?g gS^

—^
ih-teng' —^ ; ih-kyih'
Grammar, veng-yiiob' or veng-

Gradually, gf dzin'-dzin J|f


^ob' 3Jt
*
5<e;? 5^ —^
sie?), ih-bu' ih-ba'
Granary, ts^ong j|" ; — /or rice,

—^ — .
; improving, dzin'-dzin
kob' ts^ong
^^ ; m'O grana-
liang ksen ts^ong'
Sf 5t S
ries,
tsing-ih' ilf ;
^^'^^^^ «"« gj K°jJ
AeaZ^A, or ^rad'e, dzin'-dzin bao'- Grand, high and large, kao-do' ^
ky'i-te if « if ^ as ^°', — (as an officer's train, or

Graduate, <(? marh hj degrees, a body of soldiers), we-fong' J^


feng du'-su' ^MWi J^; — idea, i'-s kwong'-kw^eb -^

QnADVATE, first literary — , (i.e. >g ^ ^ — (^ ;


°^any build-

lowest), siu'-dzge ^ ;f';


— o/^^ ings, or a city), vsen-w6'
^^
second degi'ee,\y\i'-ny{ng ^ A°; Granddaughter, son's daugh-

— o/'^Ae </«>£? degree, tsing'-z


jj
ter, seng-nyii' ^^ ; non-su'g|°

it 5
— ^f ^^ foui-th degree^ *en- ^°; daughter's daughter, nga-
ling' "^i^'yto become a — of sang-non' ^|>° ^/ |il° ; f/j«o's

the 1st degree, tsing W 5^ j^**; daughter, yiin' nga-sang-ntin' ^


,<iftto o/<Ae 2n(^ Jepree, cong kyii'-
ss ;

GRA 205 GBA


Grandfather on Jathers side, s'-peh SSl^"; ^<> a^^"'? ing-hyu'

yia'-yia ^° ^^ tsn'-vu
jg ^ ;
B ^ ^; —
W'^ ing-dzing'

deceased — , sin-tsu' :^ j§. your ;


^/iz's once, but never again, ^eo'-

ditto, tseng-tsu' :§:


jj ; r/j«o (in peh we-h" ^Z>nm
answer), ko-tsi/ ^°jp^ ;
mother'' Grapes, ^^
jiurjjle bu-dao'

father, nga-kong' ^° ^ wse \ bu-dao ^ ^ ^;


ts'- — ^^'^wfe ?

tsu'-vu ^h li. ;X ;
great — on se'-tsing a^ ^ ^ bu-dao' ;JC
father's side, t^a'-kong ^** /^ Graphically, web-siang' f§
;

tseng-tsu' ^ jjj ;
gre.it great ;{g
— ; web-
described, koug'-leb

— — on
b ,

mothers
kao tsu'

side,
jjg j5;;
i^o! nga-kong
^reai
^° Grapple, to — with hooks^ keo-

^h^S-; waetseng'tsu ^h # jffi;


<^ju'
1^ ft ;
to hdd fast, tsah'

grandfather's older hrotMr, pah'-


kong f|^°^ grandfathers ;
older Grasp, <o — in the hand, nyiab

brothers wife pah' -bo fg° ^ Jl ; to clutch, CO ^ — frmlyy


;

grandfather 3 younger brother, CO lao' ||^° ^ (c6 or tso)


sob'-kong jj^ ^ ; grandfaiher^ Grass, ts^ao ;^; green — , ts^ing-

younger brother's wife, sob'-bo ts^ao' ^"^'^to cut, — kah ts^ao'

iiij:f
Grandmother on father's side, Grass-cloth, ^6-pu' J° -jj";

nyiang'-nyiang |[g Jg; tsu'-meo (a piece, ih-p*ib)

jj^-^; deceased ditto, sin tsu'-meo Grass«.H0PPER, kob'-mang ^


^ ift "1^* 5
— » ^''^ mother'' s side, !|jj°; keb'-mangji^^jg^ih-tsah;
nga-bo' ^1^° 1^; wae tsu'-meo ^|> Grate (in a stove, or furnace),

Wi.'li^j
deceased ditto, sin wee-tsu' ho'-lu tsah'-li iX^V
^ ^b ii. 5
9^'^^ —^ father's Grate, to — , bao ^Ij;— nutmeg,
side, t^a'-bo ^° |g ; tseng tsu'- bao nyuob-ko' ^Ij ^°:^— ; (».

meo 'J Si. -^ ; ditto on mother's e. grind) the teeth, mo g


ngo-ts'

side, t^a'-nga-bo 'j^° ^y ^ 3*°® 5


— '^P^^ ^^^ senses, seng'-
Grandson, son's son, seng-ts' ^ nying-go ^^ t^°
•J ; daughter's son, nga-sang' Grateful, yiu peng'-sing^Tj;
^° ^'^'^ grandson's son, tseng-

seng' ^ ^^ ;
grandson's grand- I am — to you (for great favor),
son, yiin-seng' ^ ^, ngd keu' Dg-go eng' |g ^ f>);°
GRANlTEj^rccwtVi ts^ing zab'jg^*' ^° ,S, ; ^^e 25 — ,
gyi'-yiu peng'-
Grant, to cing ^ j to ^^/ow, sing S- W ^ >5 i
^^ *^ — ^^^ "^^>
;;
, -

GRA 20(j GRE

gyi' ken ng6'-go eng' #. g i® dih' teng ngo kong' ^ ^ JR g:


^'
Gratified, hwun-hyi' ^ fj; Gravitation, attraction of — ,


Jiighly , sing'-li to'-siao kw^a'- siang-hyih'-ts-shii ft 1^ j^ ^
lot,& a ^ oj 'R° ^ Gravity, tendency to t}ie earth's

Gratify, — om^s to dzong desire, centre, di-gyiu hyih'-lih j;^ 3^


sing's6-yuoh' ^^ >6 ^ ^ mil

seeJdng to another's wishes, \}i - Gravy, tsih'-shu Jf ^fc"; lu J j ;

singt'iah.iVffl>&flrSi"' tsih'-lu
J-|- 5^8 ;
— tureen, tsih'-

Gratitude, peng'-sing Tp: >f5» shu kwun' Jf ^JlC'' {jf


ken-eng^-go-sing gg g, -^^ >t 5
Gray, hwe-seh' J< g, ; (slightly)
jing-sing' \2 >ij«
— haired, deo'-fah hw6-bah'-de

Gratuitously, ^we — , bah- m&1h^''T'^b'<^oming-,


song'
j^^j^l; to eat rice — bah-kyW^ if" if" &°
lae'-tih

bah ky'iioh'-vien ^°P£°iS


Grave, tonib, veng j^ ; veng-mo' Graze, to rub against, ts'ah'-djoh

i^^ (ih-yiiih, or ih-ts); to go to ^ ^*'; <o m^ ^m.^s, ky^iioh


the — , worship, and add earth, ts'ao' pg° :t
^dng-veng' J: jt^ ; to make a Grazier, yiang ugeo'-go cii'-kwu

tnound over a — , liiig-veng'


^
tt ; — clothes, ziu-i'
^^ ;
Grease, yiuf^; yiu-nyi' f^ |g
koMao-rig:''^^;lang'.i?>&° Grease, to dzo yiu' f^; ts^ah ^
^ — ; stone, (upright) veng'4i- yiu' j^ ^; — the Jtair, yiu' fu

go pe'
jft S >h° ^ ; veng'-li- deo-fah'
^itm%
gope-ba'a[:g^°^K°;Jeyto, Greasy, yiu yin-nyi' gfe # M 5

(laid lengthwise in the side of the too {M), tW yiu-nyi'g°jg| —


mound), lasn-t^u'
jSi? — ^«^'^j Jg;t'ehyiu':g°jft
veng-di'j^ )|6
Great, do;^;re?;y — , do-leh'-

Grave, lao^-lao ^^; — counte-

nance, min-k^ong' lao'-paen-psen hyU'-to J^ ^ — ;


^<^^«V6, byu
®?L^«ffi;laoMin^K; to kong-fu' 1^ ^ X ^ ;
«/—
weig/ity, djong'-jib
g^ advantage, do' yiu^ ib'-c^ii ^*
Gravel, zah-s6' ;5*' S? ; —- in
the bladder, s6-liiig' ^ -^^ mang-yiang'-yiang }§ 'j^ j^
Gravely, lao-lao'-ky^i-ky^i
^ Greater </iaw, do-jii' ;;li;** ^fl ;

^ — ; assured me, lao'-ky^i-vu- — than tJuxt, pi gyi' do j:t ^ I


*'
,, .

GRE 207 GEO


-^«. still — , keng'-k6do'||ftl° Grimace, <o make crooked mouth,
:^''; yu-ko' do ;t M" ^"'^ ^'^' tsoDg hwa-cu ^ li' Ig ; li-leh

— part,

Greatest,
ill do pui/
the ting'do
— •
^^ j^"
ng6'.tssiao^|ttf''a'''-®''^;li-
ng6'.b6.t8^ siao' Italia -if^
jj(

Greatly, do-nyiang' ;^° |^°; Grin, to draw up the lips, showing


long-do' ^ ^°5 — mistaken, the teeth, c^ih'-jing lu-ts' [fi
jgg
do-nyiang' ts'eng' ts^o ;^** ;^*' ^ (not necessarily laughing.)

Grind, to mo ^ — powder, ; to

Greedy, t'en to'^^ ; —m ea^/V?^ mo-feng'- ^ ^ — in a mortar,


;

t'en ky^uoh'
J p^° ; dzaen-lao' nyin ^ ; ditto to powder, nyin-

^ 1^5 lao-zao'; irarzi^ wore meh' fF 5^


than he can chew, " t^en to', Grind-stone, mo-tao'-zah |g
ziah'-feh-se'»
:t ^ Pg *^ .

Green, loh^; pil/-loh


^ ^\ ! Gripes, du'-dziang kao'-long Jit
bluiah — , shii' -loL yjC ^ pea ;

— , kyiu'-ngd-seh M| ^° g, Gristle, deng-kying' 1^" ^g^"


;

greenish lemon ts*e'-kweh »g^ (veng.)


color, mih-seli' Jf
Grit, tite coarse part of meal, feng'-
Greet, to mong-mong' ||° g°; deo ^ BI ; s«^, s6-nyi' ^^
^eo-^eo' ^^', to icish peace Gritty, containing sand, yiii so'-

ts'ing-ei/
If ^; io congratulate,

Wi/g^ _ ; 7 (you), kor.g- Groan, to u6-Uo -hyiang P^ ° ji^-


°

hyi'
mm mS
kong-i.yi' ^; — loudly, yiio-yiio'-si; groan-
Grief, pe-s6ng' 4^f( — ;
great ing with pain, t^)ng'-teh Uo-iio'-

t^ong'-soiig sorroii;, iu-


^J f( ;

meng' g f^^
Grocery, zab-ho'-tiu ^° ;K iS
Grievance, ti;row^, we'-ky^Uoh (where wax, alum, thread, ratan,

^>B°; <c7/ one's su-uu' =)f — ,


^ dye-stuffs, (fee, are sold); nen-
Grieve 7we, cii'-s ngd tsen in-meng' poh'z,-.h-ho'-dnfg4t^°KiS
It ffi??li'Sr^1;longMeh (where sugar, fruits, nuts, &c.,
ngo sing' iiseu-ko' ff'^jlj ,j;^> ^ are sold).
Groin, kah'-kyiab-vong'^^ffll^
Grievous, ^eatv/, djong g ; af- Groove, a ih-da zao' — f^" }f °

fiictive, kvv^i ^ ; sevei'e, li-^se' Grope, to moh-lae' moh-kyl' ^

^ ^ i — m ^^ *"; ^'/i;, en'-

Grim, p^O'-siang fg ^^ moh Hif *g


^

GEO 208 GBU


Gross, coarse and large^ ts^u-do' dzin'-dzin tso'-kwaen
J|f j|lf ^

j

?^^ ;;/c";
^^^ vulgar^ yiu-
} 'H° 5 ^^ .9^^'^ ^^> sang-dzing' z-
ky'iang'-weh-diao' fgj gg \%m 5 !
ka'-go ^°^ ^a° it^ t^»i.jun'

— langvage, yiu- wo'


Jgf fg" 5
^''*
z-ka'-go 3IJ ^
^a° it°
?^e — ,or good and had together, \
Growl, ^o wu-wu'-byiang
Hn.deoUa.kyiah'5g|@^^iai;i
— weight, lin-bi' jg jfj ; mao'-
j
Grown, /w// dziang-tsob'; tsoh ;

kying-liang' ^^^ ; iwy m tsiang-tsoh' ^J£ ; do-tsoh^ ^J^"


the — or large quantity, teng'- &
tong ma' ^^ ^° ;
jmce when Grudge, to (as money), feb-so'-

lought in the — , t^ong bui/ ^^' ^ ^"^ ; a — , or to %


^ong-dzing'
5i #^ IS wp a — , kyiae'-i
^ j^ ; doiit

Ground, di-yiang' J^ ; basis, keng- lag up a — against me, hao-


vong' kyiae'-i u ngo ^°'^° -^
Ground-floor, di-paen' ^ jg
Groundless, m-keng -kyiah M° Gruel, meal bob-go feng'-wu ^
a HI ; m-ing'-ts^ong ^''^^ i^^'IS'lSi ;
'-'^^ — ' bob-cob'
5f
Ground-nut, pea-nut, hwo-seng' 5f5 ; ing'-t^ong ^ '^j; make nee
— , liu bob-cob'.

Ground-rent, di tsu'-din y^ Gruff in manner, ob'-cii-ngaBn-

Group, de p|^; in a — , dzing-de' grvffiy, wu-long byiang-liang

J^ W'^ ^'"' groups, de-tang'-de

wae-los' kong'; to reprove gruffiy,

Grove, ling |^; ju-ling' ^ ;^; beng-bo.


one tree cannot become a — {i. e. Grum looking, lang'-lin-go }^°ji^

one alone cannot do the work of ^°; lao'-psen-pjfin ^K^ ;

many), *' doh-mob/ feh-dzing'- very — , beng'-bwu-bwu — ;


in

ling" ^;t;*^# face and answer, lang-min' lang-


Grow, to do-ky'i'-te :^° jg ^ teb' ^^•'11^^°^

^ —
;

to muUiply, to-ky'i'-lae ^j|E^ ;


Grumble, to Un ; to one's

hying'-ky^-lae ^ ]|E ^Jc; — kss self, zi gcWzi g^tg" g°; —


(as a pencil by use, &c.), siao mo- at heaven and earth, un'-t'in

long'-kyUltgfiiO; to- *eng-di' gg ^ma - ;


^'"^^

cold, dzin'-dziu lang'-ky'i-lse a discontented spirit, iin-wdng'


gf
ftf fS"" te 3J5 ;
— «n^o a Iiabit kyu'-kyiao % \i %'
, ; ,;

GRU 209 GUL


Grunt, to ng-ng'-hyiang p^ p^ §^ >N' 7'oom or parlor,

^; — as a pig, nyu-nyii'- k^ah'-vong ^ ^.


Guest in the veng-li is k* ah-nying
hyiang f®" pg" # therefore we transpose the characters
Guarantee, pao-p^iao' ^^ ;
wherever nying-k'ah occurs.

pledge, ti'-deo
Jg 0g tong'- ;
Guide, liiig-ln'-go nying ^ jjj

deo'g||;ah'-deoJ^°g|
Guarantee, to pao j^ ;
— suc-
Guide, to ling ^ ; lead the imy,

l'ngl"'Ml^;ying'-daoIu'§[
cess in a lawauit, pao'^ tai]g'-

kwun-s 'Q JT 'g 3 ^K ;


to — the pen (for an-
other), p6 pib' J£ 1^
Guard, to pao'-wu ^^ Guild, pong ^ Fuh-Uen —
Guard, to be on one's — kying'- ;

^ ^ Caw^ow —
,

Kyin'-pong ;
bong ii|?]5f;tso-gyi'-g^5°;
Kw6ng'-p6ng ^ ^
kwu'.djoh||^°
Guile, ^° f^ /wZ/
kjen-ts6' ;
q/^
Guard, military pao'-wu-go ping' — ,jing'.zk«n-ts6'||°^
IS 8 4^°:^ 5
imperial hody — Jf'^

z'-we
\^ ^ Guileless, dzih-kwab' |j|[ |,^;
Guardian, kae-kwun'-go nying m tso'-sing ^° 1^ ^5
Guilt, ze P ; ze'-ming ^^ ;

pao'^-nying'gj^ A°; dse-vu'-meo ^0 expiate — , ti ze'


Jg |p ; ti'-

siao ze'
Jg 13 IP
Guess, ^
?o ts^ae ; ts^se-ts^ae'-k^en Guiltless, ze'
J|°P; m m ze'-

^^^ — ; <(? the meaning, °^i"g »' IP «


a ^°^ ^
i'-nyi ; ^o esi^^?^afe, Guilty, ^ |g yiu ze' ;
yiu' ze'-

kwu -^ — a ; riddle, ts^ae me- ming ^ P ^ — o/ ; death,

ts'
^ ^'^ -^ — ; wie's thoughts, yiu ^ ^° P
si'-ze

liao sing-s' fi|. ^fj,


Ig ;
guessed
Guise, man — of a woman,
in the

rightly, ts^ae-djoh'-de
^ ^^ nen-ts6ng'-ny ii'-paen
^ ^i^ ^^
Y°,. ca/i'i — ts^ie-feh-c^ih'
Guitar, ybwr stringed — , bi-b6'


,
Jf
^ If 5
^^^'^^ stringed ,
yin-ts'

Guest, nying-k^ah' g^A"; to


Gulf, ao JJ waen j^
receive (meet) a — , we nying-
Gull, sra kong-maen' ^^°
;

gl**
k'ali'
§ -g-.
A°; to entertain a Gull, ^o rfecciye, ky'i-p^ii/
^
— be ,
§ k'ah'
Rg ^o «cco;/i-
kwa'-p% Jg" SS
;
i|g

a —
/)a7iy song k'ah -g
§ ,
; Gulp cfou;?*, t'eng-loh'-kyU ;g:
^
a —
belonging to , k'ah'-pin-go i^to — vj), tv-cnhpi JiJ
;

GUM 210 HAG


Gum, — benjamin,
jii-kao'

en-sih'-hyiang
ffi K°;
^ § J^^
Habit, m
H
— of smoking, k^?en
Gums, ngo-nyUoh ^° ^° ^/2e

ky^uoh'-in g ^ P^° JS
Gun, ts^iang ^ j nyiao'-ts'iang
iao


° ;

^ i^ (ih-kwun) -^ to fire a—, becomes second nature, jih-

fong nyiao'-ts^iang
Ji ft it
kyiu' dzing t^in-sing' ^% jj^

Gun-boat, p^ao'-jun %^ ^ ^ 'tt 5


jih-kvvaen' dzing z-jiin'

Gunner, ts^iang-siu' H ^; aw — tso'-kwaen-


cannonier, p^ao'-siu '^ :^ Jrf^-a/j 7/p o/c?' ,

Gun-powder, ho'-yiah >;^|g; ^o liaor.aenWM-'Tegfc;


mix — , keh ho'-yiah y^ t)^'^ careless habits, wa yiang'-vaen

Gunshot, witUn kong-bu'-li ^


^^ ; heyond — , kong-bu'-iiga

^ terms Habitable, hao-dju'-go Jj {^


i$ ^h**? (these are
principally used in archery). 4*°5no^-,djii'.feh.l8eft^3$
Gun-smith, cii-ts^iang-go (^*|| Habitual, ^^ is — with him to do
^^ ; a repairer of guns, siu- so, gyi sii'-djong z-ka' ts(/-fah

ts'iang' s-vi/
f^° It "S i^
Gurgling ?^o^se, goh - loh - loh' kwiBn' z^ka ^ 'If
"^

^B°]It''
I^yiang'
m^Wmm-, -in Habitation, dwelling house, djU-
the throat, hai'-ti-daeii zong' sing-

hyiang'pg^pr^J:;

g^ Hack, to cut irregularly (with a
Gush, to out, iiong'-c^ih
g {ij
knife), Ion kah' ^ f i| ; ditto

piao-c'ih'
}J ^j ;
pao'-c^h ^ (with a knife, or a.xe), Ion tssen'

[fj ;
— tears out, ngsen-li pao^- Slff
g|« ®
c'ih-lae
'Ji- ffi ^ Hag, m yiang'-vgen-go lao-t^a-bo'
Gust, a — of wind, ih-zi fong' ;

ih-dzing fong' -^ p^ J|j[^


Haggard, t'eh-ying' Jg; J^
Gusto, he told it with — ,
gyi-zi' Haggle, io — with sdzzors, tsin'-
kong-leh yiu rai-dao'
^ g °=|° leh ky^Uih-tsing'-ky^iiih-c'ih'
^
fi^^i^ii^ Itl ; — with a knife,

Guts, dziang /J|; du'-dziang ^jg- tS'ih'-leh maomao'-ts'ao-ts^io-^


GtjtteR for conveying water, shii'-

liu:3}C*'r^;^ram, keo ^ leng-liang ko'-din f^ g fg**


Guttural som^?, ^eo-ing' pg| ^ ^"j — (about anything), leng'-
Gypsum, zah-kao' ;5*'
^ kying kwu'-liang fST ^ <& ®
,
; ;

HAI 211 HAL


Hail, boh-ts' g° ^; to — , lob pin J|° :^ ^; </2a« — , keh'-

boh-ts' ^ g° -T' pun-pin]B5° ^ M'y— cooked,

Hail, to call, eo PJj.*; call Itmdly^ sang-hwe-boh-loh' ^**


^ }g
eo-leh hyiang' Rlf* ^° ^; when ^ ; pun'-sang-li-joh #: ^° ^
hailing a stranger, say teacher^ ^ (also used for a lesson half
sin-sang' ^ ^°; if elderly say learned) ; — do?ie, pun' teo-bao'
o^r brother, ah-ko' fp} ^ ; or ^ fti JJ; — '^o'*, pun'-pin
MTic/e, ah-song' fpj
^° ; if a yuih.Iiang'i|>^^^,.ore —
mechanic, s-vu' ^ :^ pai/ (soldiers), ky^uoh pun'-feng

Hair ore animals, mao ^ ; ore <Ae zin-liang'


P£° ^^ ^ ^°
huTuan body, 'en-mao' ff ^
— ;
ditto (officials), ziu pun'-fong
)f|^

g
;

on <Ae headj deo-fah' gj S


fih-keng) Hall, central room, cong-kaen' tb
Hair-brush, deo-fah' shib'-tsiu ^**; are entrance room, tsing'-
c'ih-kaen jgjJiF^**; the piincipal

(ih-kwun) room in a Chinese


cilage), ming'-ts Jg^ house, ddng-
Hair-breadth, not the difference 2^"'
^ bJ"; ancestral — , z-dong'

of a , 'ao-vu koh-yiang' ^ f'sl ^ — of > assembly, kong-so'

^ § ;^ ; s-^ao feh-te'o' ^ a ^,- we'-kwun — # gf ;


J ^ |g ; within a — {i. e. eye- of audience (emperor's), din ^
brow hair) of being killed, ts^o- kying-loii'-din ^ g ^; —
ih min-mao iao sah'-diao-de ^ o/ eocamination (for kyii-nying),

- 1° € M ^ T kong'-yun ;^ ^ ; ditto (for au-


Hairy (as a person), ng-'mao dzse),
^^ts'ah'-yun ; k*ao'-
bang ^ If — o/ °; learning,
^oh-dong' ^°
Hale, k^ong-gyin' ^ ; kyiah'- ^
ky'ing-siu'-gyin g$ 6 ^ ^ Halloo there, 'e P^; to s^oM/,

sing-tsong' lih-gyin'
^^fj^ wae-wse eo-hyiang j^** ^^ IHj.**

only used of young people.


Half, pun ^ ; eocactly — , te'- Hallow, to reverence, tseng-
pun f j- ip ; p%-pim'-pin ^^ kying' dgl ^ ; sc« /"i cr;?ar^ as

5^; — an hour, pun' tin-cong holy, tseng-ky^i gyi tso sing'-jiin-

^ IS ffl ; « ^^o/Zar a — arecf

ih - k\v V - pun — ^^ — ; Halo over the head, deo-zong' 'ao-


brother, koh'-meo hyiiong-di' :§> kwong' li±$ 3K — ofivis^ ;

^ Af^'^ ^^»s — » dong'-pun- dom, we'-kwoiig ^^-j — around


; ;
;

HAL 212 HAN


the moon, yiiih-yiiing' ^ ^ ^£ ; to stretch forth the — sing ,

Halt, to stop a ivJiile, dzaen-z' siu'


1^ ^ ; to shaJce the — , la

deng-loh'^flf f|°'^; halt! siu' 1^°^: draw the — into the

lih-loh' :5: -^! sleeve, soh siu'


|g ^ ;
geo siu';

Halt, lame, kwa'-kyiah ^^^ Hi to come to — , tsih tao' siu


^
Halter for a horse, mo'-long-deo ^ij ^ ; to carry in both hands,

nmm p'ong |^°; to join both hands,


Halve, to te'-feng-k^-e f |3 jf ^ ^
^eh-cong' -^ ; ditto in saluta-

Halves, two Hang'- ko - sang' ^^


tion, kong siu' ; tJie right

liang'-pun-pin' H| ^^ — ^ ,
jing' siu Jl^
;
jing-tsah'

Ham (salted and dried), ho'-t^e —


siu ; the left , tsia' siu ff^ ;

iXM'i malted—, yint^e ^ an — experienced ,


joh-siu' ^
jg; — in man, kyiah'-ao ^ a raw —
J|-|l ; , sang-siu' ^°^
it Hand, jg — to di ; vp, di-zong'

Hamlet, a ih-ts^eng' — %^ j^_t — ; to her chair, t6ng' gyi


Hammer, l6ng-deo' |gp g^ ; iron, zong gyiao'jft°^J:S;-
— , t%dju'|i||°; t^h'long- wer, kao-fu' ^° ff ; kao'-dre
deo ^ % l^ (ih-kwun) ; — ^° f^ ;
— cToi^Ti (as tradition),
handle, long-deo' ping |gj} 5^ djun-loh'-lse i$^^
m Hand-basin (i. e. face-basin),
Hammer, to — irm, tang t'ili' ^"j* min-dong' "g ;f|g
; min-beng'
^ — ; clothes, djii i-z6ng' JJ|°

3^ ^°; —a nail, k^ao ting-cu' Hand-bell, ling fj- (ih-tsah)

to % —? a , ioh ling' J^° fg-


Hammock, Imnging cot, tiao'-z6ng yiao ^ |^ ling'

'Br Hand-breadtii, a ih siu'-mia


Hamstring, the tendon above the kvv^eh' -- ^B fel
'

heel, (which the Chinese cut in Hand-cuff, siu'-k'ao ^ j;§ (a


lieu of the hamstring), kyiah'- pair, ih-fu)

kying 3J$ J5 ; ^eo'-ts^in-kying Handful, a ih-p6' — Jg ; ih

M'W^ 1
to cvt ditto, kyiah'- mun'-siu — »
J^ ^
kyingf6ng'.dona|j^Si:i[ Handiwork, siu'-don |^ ^
Hand, siu ^ (ih-tsah); both hands, Handkerchief, kyUn-p'sen' ^
liang-tsah siu
|| ^^ > s^ng if^"; 6i7^' — (carried by Chinese
fiiu'
U^ ;
^tve /im a — (t. e. women for ornament), siu'-p'ao y
help), vugyi'ih-p6'
Sc S --
;

HAN 213 HAP


Handle, straight ping :^; round- to £?>•?/ (properly, in the shade),

ed — or hale, gwaen |g° (ih- Idng eg


go) ; there are a few excep- Hank, ih-kao' — ^°; ih-siao' —
tions thus, a tea-pot — (at the !§ ;
— of silk, ih-kao s-sin' *—
side) is either, dz6-wu' ping ^
g^ or dzo-wu gwseii ^^ ih-siao-sin' ^ |f ^
1^°; and a cup — is, pe-ts ping Hanker, to — after, ts^ih'-sing-

*r. ^ ffi ; ng'-to-bi 1:°^ i£ go siang' -^ ^jj*


^j^" /g ; sah'-

is used, but not properly. k'eo siang'.


Handle, to long ^ ; to touch, Happen, when will it — ? kyi-z'

moh ^ ; to take in the hand, do yiu'


^ fli
<||' ? tvhen did it -— t

Ire siu-li ^° ;ffi° ^ >g. ; ^ rmve. ]ge kyi-z'^5t°^H| ^ i^*^ ^op/im-


dong must not m-nao ed 80,^ p'ong'-lae we'-su J^** ^'
long ^° Pj"° U ;
m-nao^ dong ^"^ ; i(;/<€w walking I happen-
ed to have water thrown upon my
Handsome (used of persons, pic- head, ng6 tseo'-go z-^eo yiu shii',

tures, ifec), me'-li


^ j^ ; ts^ing teo'-deo tao'-loh-lae ^ :^ J|
^
siu'
j^ ; F'^%, hao'-k^en Jj
y^ — ; very woman, me' nyii pened so once (to be bad), ngeo'

^^ — ; (as dress, places, &c.), ih-we ts'


jg —@ ;5^ ; the7-e /lap-

^v6-li'||jl;yin-li'fgl;- ^•/lec? (chanced) to be, neo'-ts^eo

(as work), tsing-cU' ?f| |g ;


— yiu' jg" ^ ;§" ; happened to be

05 Sis (a beauty of antiquity), right (or wrong) for once, ts'in

ziang Si-s ka me'-mao '^° W tsiao gyi vong ^ |g -gp 3^


Happily, fortunately/, ying-hyi'-

Handwriting, pih'-tsih |g J^J:


teh-, $ i^: %',^^r^-\eh!
z'-tsih ^ J|;
Handy, ling-long' t^ih-tW ^ Happiness, foh'-ky*i f\^^] peace
SI ill jS' 5 convenient, bin-tong' is— , bing-en' ziu z fob' 2ji ^
«t° ^ is 5
^'«^ ^^'^ — ^^ ^^^^

Hang, to tiao f^ ;
— against (as (him), ^
yiu ying' yii-djoh-de'
against the wall), kwd ^ ; /icm^ # S^^T") F^ ^"^^ ^''<^"^ "" >

(it) up, kw6'-kw6 hao' ^gf^J ;


nghao'foh-kyUfi);°jf Jg ^
to — one's self, zong-tiao'
J^^ j
Happy, k'se-sing' g3 '6 y i " 5
f«h'-

yiin-liang'
^^ —a ; person, W II ^
ky'i ; hao'-foh-ky^i ftf
tiao nying ^ A" %°; — sah'
mM\ kwV-weh'l^'^fg;-
— ;, ";

HAP 214 HAR


num, yiu foh'-ky'i-go nying' ^ ts«ah-ts'o
H f^ >(^°; — ^0 say

is ^ -1^° A**; foh'-nying )jfg or believe, nsen-dao' ^ Jg


J\^° -jl
am very —
ngo sing'-, Hard-hearted, ngang-sing'-go

li kw^a'-loh-go ^ >5 S 'R° SI" >& i^"; sing-dziang-ngang'


^ ^° ; ngo ting' k'se-sing' ^
llri >5 — ; /^«^^' »()-yin'-yuih- Harden, to become hard (as the

seh' f H m
D e. heart, vegetables, &c.), pin-

Harass, to tsoh-nsen' f^ || ,• ngang' ^ ]5J|°;


will — (as jelly,

harassed, sing - vsen'-tsi-tsao >fj &c.), we-ngang' %^^°', to grow

jgpf^Uf ;v3en-meng'jSfa^; hard, ngang-ky'i'-lae Jg'' ]|B ^


greatly Imrassed, ng'-mo-loh-deo'- Hardly enough, sao-we ts^d'-tin

ciin 3L° ,i y^ BI « fS ^ ^ifi; I had— seated

Harbor, k^eo p ; hss'-k^eo ^ myself wJien he came, ngo wa tsih'-


P ; kong-k^eo' ^ P; ew«er the leh zo'-lohgyi' ziu l«'-de
^"jf
— , tsing kW JH P
Harboring resentment, yiu iiu'- Hardship, siao'-kw^u >J> =g
kyn dzeng^-tih # gg ^^ great — , naen-deo' |^ J^ ; to

g^5un'-ky'ifeh-sWfB^^ suffer — , ky^iioh siao'-kw^u ^°


^; feelings of dislike, yiu
^I» S J
suffer great — , ziu-nsen'

'eng'-sing kyi'-tih ;|f '|t £> IS,

Hardware, ironware, t'ih'- ho


Harbor-master, h'-jun-t^ing'
^^ ; iron utensils^ t^ih'-kyU

mmm
Hard, ngang ^j5°; cf?;^CM/^ naen Hardy, kying-kweh'-hao |55 ^
in . -_ to (?o, naen-tso' ^^ ; ^', firmly knit, tsah'-cu ^°^°\
— tt'crfer, sang-shii' ^° ^fc^ can endure it, tsah'-cii kying'-

shu sing'-dao ngang'


®°j ^99 foiled — as
i^"" 'ft

a stone^
jg leh

Hare-lip,
k/i ^° wmw^
ky«uih-cu' |fe R§
dteii ts'-leh zah-ngang'-de ^^° Hark! t'ing'-tong H ;g''jt''!
Harlot, piao'-ts ^ -^^ ;
gyi-

weh' keh-tah ^''


fg ^^ ;
nyii' iS A ;
c^6ng-vu' Jg gf
£?««(? (heavy), djong'-deo sang- (c^ong or tb^oiig)
weh' g BI 4" fg ; s«"% — Harm, to injure, *ae ^; long-

yiiong kw'u'-kong dob-shii J^ song' ^ ^"'^ damage, song ^ j

'^^M'ti'-'^0 9<^i on ^th, / will not — you, ngo feh we'


(i.e. won't bear crossing), nsen long-song' ng f^ ^ ^ ^ ^'
HAR 215 HAT
'^** no ; —
feh-dzae'-wu /p" Hasp, meng-gying' p^ ^g°
, (ib-go)

||-^°;feh.ng^' *$|;feh. Haste, in kw^a ^', — , kw^a'-

fong'-teh ^ 4S ^ ^ ^;
8ob

'ao-sao; whaVsyour
Harmless, feh-^ae-nying'-go ^ (flurry) ? ng ky'i sob'- go
S A" 1^"; feh-ngse'-go ^^ mong'-deo' fj);'' g «"Ji°1t
Jg ? Twa/ce — , kw^a'-tin '^

Harmonious, agreeing in feeling, gj ; sob'-tin


jg ^f J do
; quickly,

'o-moh' %\^\ kong'-leh-lje ^° tso-leh kw^a' fj %""


'ft^ M;^y
%° ^ ; dong-sing-^eh-i' |g ^jj are ;yow in such — ? dza-we ka'

Harmonize, Zo — difficulties, diao-

V fjgfa ; longgy'i Vraoh' ^ Hasten, <o — one^s self, zi ken'-

kying g°4lg;— /'"«, tsV


Harmony oftJie Gospels, Foh'- gyikw^a'ig^'K"
ing ^eh-ts^aei/ fg #^^ Hasty, kyib g; ; ts^1() gg ;
jore-

Harness io a carriage, tsong cipitate, kyib-ts^ao' ^ iH — ;

mo-te'd ^ ,g ^"j t^ao' ts^o-ts' di^osition, sing'-kab kyib' ^|Qf


^ — way of doing
; deo- things,

Harp, seven stringed — ,


gying ^; — tempered and
gyib'-gob-lob' ;

to;?% the — , dsen gying' pp ^ ^ ^jj — and


severe, bao-ts*ao'

Harrow, loh-din'-bo' ^ §& stubborn, ao-pib ^° ^


(ib-min) Hat, mao-ts' l|||
-f (ib-ting);
Harsh to tlie touch, ts^ao |g ; — —
is^raw , ts^ao' mao' j^Jj ; bu-
votce, ngang-sing' iigang-ky*i' mao' ^ l|l|; liang raao' ;;§(
l|||
;

W" W M —
d^nyingkW-liff
M'^ treatimnt, fdt —
on a —
, tsin raao'

ta mao' ^°lp3
^ ijll ; <o

to take
put

A°^IJffi° , ;

Hartshorn, deer's horn, loL koh' —


off the , tsob' mao-ts' (^"lH
UK •^ ; mao'-ts tsob'-lob l|i|
^ ^°
Harvest, to siu kah' {j^gj ; ^^e m
A*»ne o/ — , siu-kah'-go z-^eo
Jj^ Hatch, to — eggs, daen bo-c^ib'

®J ^^ Bt iSI 5
harvested not a ^ ^ tB ;
^^^^ (^y ^eaO» daen'
grain, ts' lih vu siu' ^jg ||;|3^
bong-c^ib' S !)^ ffi

Harvest, ?^e crops, nyin-dzing' Hatchet, fu'-deo ^ flg (ib-

p6.)
Hash, ^o — nieat, nyiioh tssen-se' Hate, to u'-su ^; k'eb'-ts^eng;

to detest, in-tseng' JK fg"


';

HAT 216 HEA


Hateful kVu'-go pj"
^ ^"5 hyin'-dao-dao |^ J^fe 3!^ ; hyii/-

k^eh'-ts'eng-go. teng-teng |^^ ^ ; liyin'-ling-

Hatred, to feel — , kyi ^eng-sing l"'g It 'II '!«

tB 1'^ >& <^zeng u'-su-go-sing'


;
Haze, yiiing-in' ^ ^ ; in-vu'

^M 1^° >5 27/-z^7^, iiii'-ky'i


5

He, gyi ^ — ; says, gyi wo' ^


Haughtiness is Iiard to endure, fS ;
it i^ — y z gyi' ^^
jing-ky^i' naen-tong' fl|^ H^ Head, deo BMi ^^ ^"^*^ ^^^^ —
Haughty, to ^mt on — airs, pa deo t'aiig-loh' |g g° -^ ; <o

;
pa-p^iiig' rm'i'e the — , deo-dse-ky^i' BM to
jlE; feacfer, ling-deo' fi| BI
Haul, to t'o ^ — a great
; net, deo-siu'; deo-nao' PM 81 »
^*^^'

do mong' fg^ ^"^ ^^


t^a moh' 53 @ 5 ^^ —
knock in

Haunch of mutton, yiang t^e' worship, k^eh-deo' ^Hl — of ;

a led, zong-deo' ^° B^
Haunted heme, ing-oh^ |^ g Head, or division, zeng-ts'' ^°
Have, yiu ^-^ — you heard the 7j(» Jg don |5
;
ton ; ;
the first

news ? keh'-go sing-sih ng yiu ~,di-ih'-zeng|| — ^'


t'ing'-meng-ko' ma jg" ^° Ig Head, to — (as an expedition),
1. frw ^M'i© Ji?- we-deo' @ BM — a ;
hoa^ to the

yow any svgar 1 dong yiu' ma |^ north, jUn-deo' hyiang-poh' ^


W S° '•
(I) — «ome, yiu ;=!'; —
you been to Peking f Poh'-kying Head-ache, deo'-t'ong BM 1^
ng yiu tao'-ko ma jt >S fO*^** Head-band, pao-deo' ^ BI
(also a turban)
Havoc, to commit — among, tsao- Headlong way of doing, deo-

gyih'- goh-lob ; acting without

Hawk, lao-ing'
^jg thought, mong'-c^ong -g ^ ;

Hay or strait?, keii-ts'ao' ^g ]^ ; mong'-djong '|§ ^


hay-stajck, ts^ao'-bong
^^ Head-strong disposition, gyiang-
Hazard, danger, hyin ^; ngwe- deo'-gyuih-nao' Jg BI IS Bfa 5

hyi„'
:t°^ ang-sing ;
cib'-sing ^^ f^ ;

Hazard, to
g^ — mao-hyin' ; ^eo-zi' sing'-kah^°iM4'ISr
one's p'un-ming'
life, ^ J^j^
; Head-wind, teo'-fong fJ H,
p^un-s6' singf-ming
^^^"ft ^ Head-workman, tsoh'-deo f^
Hazardous, byin'-go 1^ ^J^";
Hi ; ziang'-deo |£° BM
,; ,

HEA 217 HEA


Heal, <o i
§ ; i-hao' -g ^ ;
ll^a^r'-be 5"^"; (politely

— disease^ i-bing' §^ ; ditto, called), ng'-to feb-bin' J^° ^


hy using sorcery, yiiong fah'-jih ^ in 5
pretending to be ditto,

i-bing' nmm^^t

tsdng'-leh m'-neb t'ing'-meng
Health, in good , hao jf ^fr^^w'^i^Efrjt^^ngko'
gyin ^ ;
(as an elderly person) ng-16^ long g fg° 5° ^a
k'ong-gyin' J^ ^ ; ^o injure Hearken, to tsel/-leb ng-to t^ing^

the—, song tsing-jiug \% jg ffijB^'^^Jsi'-r-kong-t^ing'


jjjl^ ; restored to original — , voh-
nyiin'de^^T^ Hearsay, fong-sing' JK,^; can't

Healthy constitution, ti'-ts tsah^- rely on mere — , fong-sing'-k^ao-

cii
M^^^'Wy ti'-ts kyih'- feb-jib' mm a f/ K
jj^i
U ? $iW ;
peng'-ling-bao' Hearse, (native) zse-byin' i^""^
:$;M if 5 '^^^^^ song'-kw'a Heart, sing ^^ ; to search one's

^ ^|l°; -_/oo^, ky'L'-seh-hao — , dzo-tsW zi'-go sing' ^


g g ° ^o ^^ ; to gain a per-
Heap, a ih-te' — ig; large— of son's — , teb nying sing'
^
earth, bricks, ^c, kao-ssen-te' ]g A° )& ;
palpitation of the —
sing' blb-bib'-t^ao ^jj, fjC'f^ 1% •

Heap, <o — up, te-tsih' ig ^ ;


— is broken in pieces, sing^-li

to pile in a — , diah-long' ih-te' se'- sab-do >^. ;g ^ §^ Y'j


heart-rending cries, kyiao-leb se'-

Hear, to t'ing'-meng ® ^*';


nW^^m
se-dong'

t^ing^-kyin ^^ ; cannot
-
Hearth, ho-lu teo' >AC M^
t'ing'-feh-c^ih' -^ ^ jg ; Heartily, dzing-sing' ^ >jj ;

attentively, si'-t^ing ^H ; liu- with all the heart, djiin-fu' sing-

sing'-t'ing •§ ijj ^ ; distressing dziang' ^ g|J >j;j ^


to — , t^ing -ts peh-jiDg' ^ ;J^ Heartless, m-sing'-go ^° >fj

/j[> JS»
• P^^icnd not —
to , or pre. -^^ ; ii'ithout feeling, iTi-dzing'

tend to be deaf and dumb, tsong'- ffi-nyi' ^° IS *l° SI


long tsoh-6' mUi^ PS'; — Hearty, cordial, nyih-sing-deo'
suddenly, or the first time, p^h- |lfe° >^>i hM; — ^^s food), nse-
deo t^ing-meng
— ^: ^'^ ^ fM""', kyi'gojt E ^°\fatand-^
how did he "? gyi' dza t^ing'- (as a young person), tsab'-cong
meng.go^fi^.°||fer^°^ HSit
Hearing, hard of ng'-to moh' Heat, nyih-ky'i'
f|° ^ — o/
;
HEA 218 HEE
the body, kyi'-sing'-go nyih-ky^i' who does things noisily, not

#° m°
Heat, to —
-t° mM
(as metals), tsih' nyih
gen tly ), dj ong'-siu-djong'-kyiah

;^^°; — by the fire, hong-nyih' Heavily, to sleep — , kw^eng

i^ — (as food), nyih'-nyih sah'-kao g° ^^


^ f£°; —
l^*";

m.f^°', long-nyih' Hedge, p6 ^; li-p6'


gj g;
inflame, ho daen'-daen ^ ^% ^%. bamboo — , coh' po f} ^ ; a
Heathen, idolater, pa bu-sah' lamb caught in a — {i.e. in in-

nying #° ^ ft A° ;
pa ngeo'- extricable difficulty), ta koh
ziang-go #'''(g1i^°; one out yiang' tsing p6-dong' ^° ft" ^
of the church, nga-kyiao' nying mnm
W SC K° \one hound by cus- Hedged, way — up, vu lu' k'o

tom, sbii'-dzoh zong' nying "JS^ tseo' IS ^RT ^; completely

J^ A"; unenlightened people, — in, djih lu'^zing % |?# g ;

mong'-tong nying' ^ 'H°A° ;


we-kw'eng'-sah-de g ^ ^ f**
Heave, to —a sigh, t^aen ky'i' Hedge-hog, 'ao-cii'
^^
I||^; the breast heaves, hyiiong- Heed, <o take care, kying'-jing
g
kwun'-deo hyih'-kyi, hyih'-kyi •ffi; m i°;
kwu'-djoh siao'-sing

i»-tih dong jg m Si ss
ir >]>)& hear aid
; to believe, t^ing'

sing ^ ^ do mt — him^ (as a


Heaven, expanse of —
fAe , t^in child playing, &c.) vong kwun'

5f ky^uong-ts^ong'
; % ^', the gyi /|> IB" ^ S; ^'''^^<^' (as one

place of THn-dong' ^
liappiness, reviling, &c.) hao-vong' ts^ae gyi'

^ T'in-zong' 5^ -t go
; 5 to to

—,T'in-d6ng'kyH5;^^°; re- Heedless feh tdng-sing-go ^


turned — (commonly
to said of
^ >& "^"j bah-mong'-kwong
one kwe-tUn'-de ^ 5C
dead), & ffi tI^ 5
~ ^^<^ (as holding

^"j Heavens eye is near, " T4q a child in a dangerous place),


ngaen gying"' ^ Sfi° •£ m^n-to hyi'-deo fi^ ^' J^
Heavenly, T^in'-li-go ^ 5g. Jg°; maen-to'-to.
^°; — J/ess, T'in-dong-go fob'- Heedlessly, yia'-long-saen-ts^in

kyq ji^^^mm ^^ ^ H ^; ^0 ^0 — , ts^ao'-

Heavy, djong J| — ; burden, ts^ao liao z' i^ [j^ T^ 5


^^^

djong' tgen ;g Jg — ; ^oi^ is it ? z-ken' feh la i' li


§^ !(: |^ ^
yiu to'-siao djong' ;g' ^ tp "^"i
— haruk and feet (said of one Heel o/ i/ie foot, kyiah ^eo-keng'
, - ,

HEI 219 llEN

m ^ Jg — ; oftlie s/ioe, *a-'eo- ^ ; / will — you into the booty

tog'e°^]fg ng6 tong' ng loh jun' ^ ^'f^;'*


Heifer, siao ts'^-ngeo' i]>f^ ^* nF** JlS J
— ^th money, ^c (in

(ih-deo) time of bereavement), tiao hao


Height, wktt is the — of that
^ ^°; tiao-sSng' ^ j| ; there

mountain^ keh' zo sseii yiu to- isno — for it, m-shih'-fah ^°


siao kao' a'^lIiW^^ iti
'?
^fi;m.fah'^7i;peh-teh'-
Heir, of tJie same family nam,e, yi ^T: ^ B ; wa'-feh-l^ ^°
dzing-kyi'-go nyiiig ^^^° ^ 3^ ; vu-k^o'-nae-^o
|[S Pf ^
A°; tsih-dae'-go nying g f^J -(pjf
; cannot — doing it, feli-neng
^** A°; owe ty/io inherits, ziu- feh-teo ^ fg^iS; feh'-teh

ts^sen'-nyih-go nying g ^ H feh-W *#*M


M
Helper, p6ng-siu' ^^ ; te'-siu

Heirless, no posteritt/, vu-*eo

^ ; <^ succession is broken, don- Helpless, kyU'-dong-feh-lse


^
cong'-de §j @ "f °; djih-dae'-de
IS ^^ ; dong'-dsen-feh-Iae
gj
m fe T°i djih-dz'-de ^ r^ 5i ^ 3}5 ; vu-lih'-neng-we' 4ffi

Hell, di-nyUoh' Jj^ ^^', to fall Helter-skelter, lon-ts^ih'-pah-

into w go to — , lob di-nyiioh^ tsao'


H^t AM ;
to <^oiim in —
^ ift li ; ^^'^ si/#enw^s 0/ — Ion tseo'-tsing-lae
fL ^ p 3^
di-nyiioh'-li-go kw^a'-ts^u J| JU Helve, fa'-deo ping ^M^
Hem, <o nyiao bin' ^%^\ to turn
Helm, the Ao%t J
<io^ng6 Sl^ff "; down a — , iiih bin' j^° |||
io to^^e </«e — , p6 do' JC fig >
Hemisphere, pun'-gyiu ^ j^ ;

k^eh do'-ngo }§ f-g |f '; of/«o <Ae eastern — , tong pun'-gyiu


(if a small — ) p6 sao' }g f§
Helmsman, do'- kong ^X » Hemorrhage, hyiiih-tsing ^
lao'-da ^ ;^ 3^ ;
— from the womb, byiiih'-

Help, ^ gl pong-
«o p6ng-dzn' ; Pong JSL W^;
te'eng'«S§; vu-dzu'dftK; Hemp, mo dzi'-mo ^ Jg;
p6ng-vu' ^ ^ — one an- ; ^0 hempen cloth, mo pu' J^ -^^ J

other, d6-k6'siaiig-p6ng';^°^** /M;i"we, mo zing' Jg ff
;{g ^ ; come ant? — me, pong' lae Hen, kyi-nyiang' fl:° ||%. —
ngo ih-p6ng g$ ^ —S ?JS ;
coop, kyi-long' ^|| ; — /-a^^/^

teng ng6' tso te'-siu ^*'|[^ffij fJ kyi-tsao' ^^


;,

HEN 220 HIC

Hence, fnym this time, yi-^eo' £]( loh-W-goJ:fi;^-.^^$>^'>


^;ts'-WiJt^;clz-^eoH^; Heresy, zia dao'-li ti>° 5S S '

dzong-ts^' yi-W ;f8§ jft £Jl ^ ;


yi-ton' ^^
three years — , s?en nyin' yi-^eo' Heretic, zia-kyiao' nying ^°j^
H ^H ^ ; ts^-^eo saen nyin j^t A°; yi-kyiao' nying 7^° ^^
^H^ ; ^^^^'"e/^?-^, Bo-yi'
^ Hermit, zo-mao-bong^-go :^'*^
i^ ; keh-lah ]K° ^ ^''; — who sits in a confined

Henceforth, or Hencefok- place and is fed by others, zo-

WARD, dzong-kying'-yi-'eo'^ ^ kw^n' ^° m


Hero, ing-yUong' 5^ J|; 'ao-gyih'

Her, gyi ^
ipos.) gyi-go^^°; ^m ; da-dziang'.fu ;^ ^* ;

Herald, proclaimer, pao'-z-nying s^nvd to be a — , tsang ing-

yiiong'f^^^^
Herbs, ts'ao^ ; medicinal — Heroine, nyii'-cong 'ao-gyih' ^
yiah-ts^ao' ^ ]g 4* K iS 5 nyu'-cong dziang'-fu
Herd, ih-de' — ^; ih-dziao' —
^''j Of — of cattle, ih-de ngeo Hesitate, to — in deciding, yiu

yu' peV kyuih © g| ^ — ;?» ;

Herdsman, k^en-ngeo'-go ^^^ m speaking, ng-ng'-figa-iiga kong


>^'; k^en-yiaiig^go ^^ -^"j
Jo?/ — moh-dong' ^4
,
i holding a walnut in the movih,

Here, dong-deo Jl*'®'; ts*-di


jlfc
ziang ^en wu-dao kdng' ka ^°
j^
been
; ^0 Je



three years,
, Ise-tong' ;jj°; /^ave

lae ts^-di sssn


^^
Hesitating
«E r(in speaking), t^eng-

t'eng-t^u-t'u :# # P£ Pi ; ih-

^'w^ eV — , do tao dong-deo W kyii tsing ih-kyii c^ih^ — "pj ?8

ng6 Ise-tong' ^ ;g^°; — it is, Hew, — ^0 ^rees, tssen jii'


(J
dong-deo Ise-tong' 4^° ^" g° j^ — stme,
. k'se zab-deo' g^
Hereafter, tsiang-lse' Jf ^ 5°®? — ^''^^^ ^ ^''^^J J^ tsoh'-
W-l^^^jW-deo^BI loh ;^ i)f ?l^ J J^ tsoh'-diao

Hereditary nobility, shii-jih'

1ft 11 ; ing^-kwun ^ 'g' ;


— Hibernate, to iu-ko tong' ^
(as a trade or profession), shii'-

djun-go ft H: ^h**; (as pro- — Hiccough, ^0 tang-eh' JJ J/g 5

prty, or disease), zong-dee' yi-' tang.ib'fl-Ig

t>i4
,;

HID 221 HIN

Hide, dz6ng-nyih' ^g ; to — tsoh-dejig Si JE T*; ^Ing-


onis self, iu ^ — ; the head, dziao' ^ j^
dzong deo' ||{ 0^ ;
— the face, High-way, kwun-lu' 'g j^; do-
"" ^^"^ kwua-ddng'-do-lu'
tso min-k^ong' M"® ?L »
lu' l^ ;

sin, ts6-ii/ ze' jg° ^p ; tso-


Hill, a small — , ih-diao-ling' —
kae' ze' 3!^°^ |p /«e is hidden,

gyi' iu'-kaen.
;

j^ -^ ; a larger — , ih-zo-saen'

Hide, — — ^° [Ij ; clrnib tJve hills, bo-

^° &.
sHw, bi jJ;
^^^ —
oa?

candy, ngeo-bi'
, ngeo-bi'
saen' wah-ling' ^ ^W %,
?
Hillock, ling ^ (ib-diao); a

Hideous appeai-ance, siang'-mao


grave — , veng-ling' jt^ [^
Hill-path, saen-lu' jlj ^^
ts«iu'-leo-peh-k«sen'
;fg l^f:! pj| Hill-side, ssen-pin' jj] ^
^ :Sj P^oVo siang'-mao pJ"° Hill-top, saen-ting-den' ^ ]K
tfi t9 ^ — 5
«oww^> seng'-ngd Hilly ground, sien-di' jlj ;^^ ; it

sah-nying'-go sing-hyiang'. is all — , tu' z ssen ^ ;§; Jj


High, kao "^ ', as — as heaven, Hilt, pao'-kyin-ping' <g ^|] ;[^
ziang-t^in'ka-kao' ff ''^ ^''W Himself, zi g "; he — gave (it)

^ a— J
price invites the distant to me, gyi-zi' peh'-ng6 dit g
°

trader (to sell his goods), k6'

kao tsiao yiin'-k^ah


fg" jj JQ Bmj) feet, 'eo'-kyiah ^ JJJ

jg § — rank ; tsiah'-we kao Hinder, to lab-dju' }i°{i; Ifen-

W it'M; — officer, tsih-veng-


tsu'
}i P£; tsu'-tong la Jg;
do'^ ^Vc'5 — *^'^^> mang- tsu'-djii |5J3^

be' gyi lah-dju'-liao


>f^
; hindered by him,

S^ g- }i"
ft ~r w'^^^'^ ^ — *o-f6ng'-ni
High-handed, p5'-dao ^ Jg; ^

gyiang-wang'-p6-dao'
Jg fg;'*^ Hindrance, fong-ngae'
po'-shU^^, ^j ^f
Ji; tsu'-kab tsu'-kah-sing
PJ, 1^;
High-minded
kah kao pOp
(principles), p^ing'-
Iffl KS »
'without — , vu-tsu'
|gp ]«
High-priest, tsi'-s-tsiang ^ -g
vu-ngae' ^« ffl
^"^ ^ ; ^ao'-

g* ^^
vu tsu'-kab S |K |5£ 1^
;

High-spirited,
tsi'-s-deo'

ts' -
gg
hyiang-kao'
Hindmost, meb-'eo' ^^ ; ting-

ife iSj K ;
^ao'-ky^i
^^ (not Hinges, yiao-bi'; yiao-p^aen' g
equivalents.)

High-water
^ : to taX^e a door off the —
or tide, dziao-tsiang' meng-t^eh'-loh f^ J^ ^
;

HIR 222 HOB


Hip, do-t^e' J^°Mi— Jc^^i^ do- ^T I2« "? ^^^0 ^^^^ <^^ arrow,
j

tVgao.kwu';^°|if^g°J5S:; zih-djohp6'-ts|t^''|a^
tV-kweh kyiao-tsih' M#Si5 Hither, dong'-hyiang jj^lpj to ;

Hire, to kwu ^ J ; tu rent, tsu ^ ;


run — and thitlver, peng'-lae-

shii "^ ; — a hoat, t^ao-jiin' peng-kyH' ^ 5j$ ^ ^°


mm
Hire, M?a^es, kong-din' X"* ^"j
Hitherto,
ih'-hyiang —
hyiang'-las,

(pij
|pj

dzong-lse'
5}c .

;
|jg
rmi, tsu'-din 13. ^*'j 5oai — ,

jun-din' IS ^° Hive, J^e-^wS, fong-dong' ^ ^^


Hired, / have — a man, ngo ih- (ih-go)

go nying^ kwu-hao'-tong-de ^ Hive, lees fong-ts' dao'-c^ih dong


- ^"^ K II if T; ^^ i*-?^ Hi ti;to— iA^to,
— /or a /6«^i/t of time, dziang- fong-ts' siu-tsing' ^ •? J(S^ ^
kong' ;g X ; tang-dziang -go; Hoar-frost, song ||
one — for a sJiort time, ton'-korig Hoard, to — up money, k^ong'

^X ; ts'eh-ton'-go. ngse' dong-din'


g] ^^ |s| ^°;
His, ^ ^*;
gyi'-go that hook is k^ong si' doiig-din' g ^° :^
— keh'-peng
, shu' z gyi'-go 3^°

*»^ S4
Historian
y^°

kyi-z'- go cii - kwu


Hoarse,
so — unable
s5 wu'-long
to speak,
«g |ig|°pf|

wu-long
'^^ J^"; compiler of
history, sill -go cii' -kwu ^ ^ Hoary hair, deo-fah bah'-de 5g

History, s ^ ; official records, mixed, hwo-bah'


^ |^°; — /^at?-

k6ng-kcen' |i ||° ; — 0/ CAma edman, bah-deo-ong' ^"^M. S


(in several hundred vols.), Nyisen Hoax, to —a person, coh ih-go
b'-s it ^ ; Natural — of moh-sao' peh nying pe' 3^ —
China, Da-ts'ing' ih-t*ong'-ts ^ •1"°/fC«{§''A°^; heiva,

JS ~ $JE iS» ^9^^ and— (as hoaxed, gyi pc'inoh-sao'-de jj


of a house, &c.), lije-lih'
^ ^^ ^ * tS T°; gyi pe-ba'-ii'ai

Hit, ^0 — against, bang-djoh'


J^°
^^ ;

to (as a mark), tang'- Hobble, ^ kwa-kyi' kwa-kyi'tseo
f,

7/2(22/ — y(^u, k^ong'-p'o ciin-deo' Hobby, /^< is his — , keh z gyi

kw-djoh ng
—^
jg.

to/-^ef,
t6 nmw
tang po'-ts
p'in-ae'.ts-sing
Jf^^g S fl ^
^"fO^^J
,

HOD 223 HOL


Hod, a iiiasons bamboo — , t^i'-kyi rfress, i-z6ng ky*ih-taen'-ky4
^
-{•
^ (ih-tsah) ; coal — , me- ^° ^ j|B ; ^^oi(; ?«^^c7i im<<?r will

Vxn' dong ^^ ^ If (it) — ? hao tsi to-siao' shii' jf


Hoe, z-deo' Jg |g (ih-p6) ; to cut

vjeeds with a — , siah ts^ao'


'{|)J
Hold, sA?ys — ,
jiiiZ-h'-go ho'-

ts^ong^^g^h'KSt
HoCx, nyi-cu' ^ ^t; loild — Hole, dong-ngaen' }gj ||°; dong'
yia' cU |f ° ^g (ih-tsah) }|p|
(ih-go) ;
— •
in a wall, ziang

Hoist, «o ts*6-z6ng' Jlt° Jt ; '<^ — dong' :^ }|p)


; to dig a — in
the ground, gyiiih ih-go den'
^
—a sail, ts^o bong' Jlt°^ ; bah
Holiday, daij free from labor,

Hold, — jfo in the Jiand, do ^°; fong-ko'nyih-ts'JJ-jg'B"-?;


nyiah ^ — ; it tight, do-leh lao day free from study, fong-^oh'

#°l#°^; — «^ 5ii7/, dii.g-ding' nyih-ts'


Ji i^° H" ^ ;
^''^^

go do'-tong #:"S'i?; ^^ong'- many holidays have you f ng fdng'


feh-doiig do'-tong ^" ^'^ ^** kyi nyili' k6' f^ JSl" ^ H°
5f/° J!|°;
—m io^/i hands, p'ong

^ —m ; tJie arm^, bao |g ;


— Holiness, sing'-jun teh'-ky'i
g
(or dutch) him fast, c6 gyi lao' 51^°

^^; let go out 8 —


, fong sin'
JJ Hollow, k^)ng g; k'ong-kW-
:^ ; — loosely, kw^un siu' nyiah'- go S^ ^''j k«ong-sing' g
tih
%^i^^^ song siu' nyiah'- ; >{5»; a — place, den ^; ao
tibfl ^t|64; — ai>m, k'6 JJ ; zao 'J§°; t^en-tsing'-go di-

pih Jg°|g; — on the arm, gyiao- fong Dn° 3l i-*' jt ; * - ^'«

tih
J§ ^^ ; — wwcZer <Ae arm, a?? z«/fc 6to7ie, nyin-ngo den' ;g§,°

gah'-tih
f^° ^^ ;
gyih'-tih
D^° S° if ; nyin-ngo zao' l^ %°
^-^ ;
— on to something, p^u' \W'i — of the ftand, siu-sing-den'

cant —
J5 ; up (no strength), ? >& \%
(s^ang'-feh-dju
}f #, ft ;
— Hollow, — to out, leo c^ih' ^'*
hand,
?/p the
^ siu di-ky^i'
||; {fj
— ; slightly, seo or siu ^J**

j|£ — ; hand, sing


OM^ the siu' Holly-hoc K ziang'-vi-hw6
g
-f^^ — ; one in suspense, long'-
gyi tiao'-dang ^° ^ ^°
leh Holy, sing || ; sing'-jUn |g ^ ;

^°'^°; — "* ^^^^ nmuth, ^ea' lae — Bible, Sing'-shii


^ g: ; —
/^Jin7, Sing'-Ling J| H j Me
HOM 224 HON
— Place, Siiig'-s6 g ^^ the cong-^eo'-nying ^ JJ A**; ^eo'-

— of Holies, Ts'- sing-so ^ dao-nying Jf! Jl A°; — and


|g fJH ; God is — , Jing-ming' often simple, ^^ —
lao'-jih ',

z sing'-jun-go %^ ^^ ^ M (won't steal), siu'-kyiah-weng'-


djong^ BP 111: —m ; ^ra6?e,

Home, oh'-li ^°g ; oh'.l6;k6- ^ >h % ^


lao'-siao-vu-ky^i'

byiaiig'
^°^P own ; — , zi oh'- Honestly, (peak
^ jih-we'-k6ng

^ 11° kong ; w6' If lao'-jih

^ M BP
familiar with (because native to), Honey, mih-dong' ^ H honeyed ;

ne ko' gyiin-deo' ^ ^° ^ |3' fimit, ^^^'^


mih-tsin'-ko
peng'-tsoh-ho' :^ i^ M — poison what seems good,
{i.e.

Homeless, m-oh-go ^° g >i^°; bat injures), tnih-tsin'-p4-s6ng'

m-neh deng-sing'-ts-c^U' J^°^°


JS # i: jS; the— who find Honey-comb, mih-fong'-k'o' ^-
shelter anywhere, (as beggars,

thieves, &c.) deng liang-ding'-go Honey-suckle, kying - nying'-

ft"^S° #^ i^"; kw^engfi-leo'-go hw6 ^Wt^


K°M'ti^°5t^o miao-kobV- Hong, '6ng J^ foi-eign ;
— ,

Homely, wof pretty, nsen-k^en'- yiang-^ong' -J^ J^ (ih-baen)

HJ
go ^°; wa-k'en'-go ^*' Honor, to respect, k^en'-djong ^
^ >(^° ; sang-leh wa-k^en' ^° g;; kying'-djong f^ J; ; tseng-

W^Mi ^^'2/ — ,
tsW-leo djong^ §: S; kwe'-djong ;(;
•^ ; t'e-tseng'— }|i^ ; parents,

Home-made, k6-tsob^-go ^° f^ kying'-djong vu'-meo ^ S ^


-^"j home-woven, peng'-kyi ;$; •g: ; hyiao'-jing tia-nyiang' ^
Home-sickness, kyi' - teh ko- rents, tsang-do'-nying'-go ky^i'

byiang'-bingg/^P^ ^°:;C°A°-i^°^;tsang-fong
Hone, mo-tao'-zab JJ 5" ngao-ky^i' -gi ^ J
?/om — yw€,

(ih-kw'e) ng'-peh ngo t^i'-min fj;" ^^


fiffi; ng'-peh ngo
Honest, vpright and straight for- lin^zong yiu

ward, dzing-jih' |^ Jf ; ih'-z-ih' kwong-tsvfr fr.^E±

— man, weh-ih'-nying J|J


— Honor, esteem an —
it , son' z

A° ;
teng-W-nying |5:J[gA''; yuong-kwdng' M^^%^
HON 225 HOR
Honorable, dziah-djong-go gg" the man, nying djih - v6ng'-de

^ ^'^ ; woi^thy of honor, kae- A'lg ^f"', no -•of news,


\ tong' kying'- djong-go ^^ sing'-sih djih-vong -de fg J, ^
i^ fi! ^' ^^^ 5
**' ^^'^^ — ^ "y** ; heyond ones hopes, hyi'-
name f tseng-sing'
§^ "?
kwe- c'ih-vong-w^' ^S Hi g ^h;
^
si°g' ift *? ^'^"^^ ^-^ ^^w^ — foolish baseless — , c'U-sing'

cmntiy kwe-koh'
?
;(; g ? w/iat vdng'-siang ^ g ,g, ^g
isyour — occupation ? ng-soh'- Hopeful, promising, yiu ts'-vong

gokwe.^6ng'fi);°3°ii°*&? W Jb H ;
^^ «-5 v^ — »
gyi
Hood (worn by men), fong-teo' vong-deo' Ise-leh ts^ih' ^ ^ SH
Jil,^ — (worn by women),
; old

kwun-ing'-teo ^ §^ (ih-ting) Hopeless, m siang'-v6ng go ^°


Hoof, ^
di-ts'
{jf (ih-tsah)
jg ii ^°; sing sah'-de >i> ^^
Hook, |^ ^
keo-ts' (ih-tsah)
~J*°;
— disease, and hence awy
Hook, keo |^
to — keo- ; up, <^2W;(7 — , si'-tsing ^^ j£
jg ^
ky^i'Jse it| Hopes, /^s — are excited, gyi
Hooked nose, ing-cU' bih-deo'
jg siang'-vong bo-ky^i'-tih-de ^
Hoop, ky^iu ^°; ^w5— , dong'- deo' dong'-de ^H iS ft
"y °; ea:aVg one's — ,
ying'-dong
Hoop, to tang-ky^iu ff ^° nying'-go siang^vong 5| jj
Hooping-cough, lu'-z-k'eh ^
Mm Horizon, the sensible — , t'in-pin'

Hop on one foot, doh-kyiah'-t'iao'

mmm Horizontal, wang ^°; ow a


Hope, to siang'-vong jg H — ; level, bing ^
he will prosper, ts'-vong gyi Horn, koh ^° (ih-tsah); iz^o

hying-wong' Jg H ^ K H£; ^orws, liang-tsah koh' fS ft ;ft


°;

— in vain, du-jUn' sia'ng'-vong — /o7- blowing, so'-na ; s/ioe — ,

'a-liu'l^Ii^'^(ih-go).
Hope, siang'-deo /g |g ; vong^- Horned, yiu-koh'-go ^^ ^^ ^"j
Hip
deo ; ^^^ — J
m-siang'-deo hornless, m-koh'-go ||&° ft**^"
M" Si El ; i^i^re is — ,
yiu-s6- Horny sJdn on the hands, siu'-bi

v6ng'-go
great —
^
(of
PTf
him or
M^'^i
it) ,
^^^e
da-yiu'
ky^i-kyin'-de:^
Horrible,
jfe

iao hah'-sah nying'


fe M** T go
s6-v6ng'
i; W ^ §1 ; «o — 0/
;

HOR 226 HOT


Horrid, p*6-p^6 vf'' ffl ;
— - to Host, or Hostess, tong-dao'-cu
look cut (i. €. distresses one), se'- mm± ; tsih-k^ah'-go

8e-dong.go -^°; landlord^ or /2ea^ 0/,
,&°±°;P''«°; if/ie

se'-ky'i-siang. Aowse, cii'-nyiiig-ko' ^ A**^";


Horrified, sing-hyii'- dah-tsin' tong-ko' ]^^; ^/^e Heavenly — ,

i& ffi
1^° SI5 mo-tseh'-tseh-go. T'in-pmg'-TMn-tsiang' %:^^
Horse, mo ^ (ih-p4h) ; a sivift 7^ anmj, ping-mo' -E
;


,|| ; the

or express —
^^ , ts^in-li'-mo whole , djiin-kyuing' ^^ ;

J^ to mount a — , z6ng-m6 jj^


the — in the Caihotic church,

Jl| dismount from a —


; to , loh sing'-t'i gH
mo' ^ a — gyi mo'-
,B| ; to ride ,
Hostage, /^/ec^^e, tong-deo' '^
|g a
,ijsaw ~ ;
moh-mo' , /fC 1^ ; ah'-deo Jf °
BM 5
^tain him

J^; clothes-^, l-W ^ |S^°;


as a — , liu' gyi tso tong'-deo @
— siu'-kying-ko'^
toireZ , Ifj^lc*'

Horse-back, on Ise m6'-z6ng ^° Hostile, kyih-dziuMiao-go J^^


*y; the twojMTties are — , liang'-

Horse-hair (from the tail), m6^- ^6 tso un-ko'


my i&^m"
"li
Ml M° (ili-keng) Hostility, to provoke — , tsiao

Horse-race, do-pW-mo' J^°l^ till'


fg ^ ; in a state of — , kyih-
un-dziu'-go^^^^j-"
Horse-shoe, t'ih'-ts'ao-^a Hostler, mo'-l'u (ih-go) ^^ ^^
3i'';m6^di-t^ao,gK*;- Hot, ting nyik'Hd^"; —{Hi.
0/ sz7yer, nyiiu-pao' ^^ (ih- warmer than warm), pi nyih'

tsah) wanyih'!^" J:°;&n''ife°;
Horse-whip, mo' pin-ts J^f^-? as fire, ho'-nyih ij^ |^° ; sun
(ih-go) pounng down like fire, nyih-deo'

Hose, mah |^ (ih-s6ng) ; M>a<er ziang ho' ka p^eh'-loh lae Q "Ig


7??joe, shii'-kwim 7jiC° ^ (ih-diao) in" 'X m' m m°i- (^
Hospitable, se-k^ah'-go ^^ weather, or fever), ho'-siao-ho-

-^° ; hwnn-hyi' liu nying-k^ab^ ^ SI >A:^;-


1^1^' (boiling)

kweng'
wate?^, /^ shii y^C; boil-
Hospitably, to entertain — , dae ing — kweng ^j^; dah-
, fah'

k»ah ing-gying'
f# § Jg 1 dah'kweng ^ § ^ — ; veiy

ts-nying' dae-k'ah hao' SU71, dah-dah' kweng.


nyih-deo'
j^ ^°ff
— do ^
tempered, ho-ky^i' >/S^

Hospital, i-gyUol/ ^^ (ih-go) ^\ sing'-kah ziang ho' ka ^


, ,
;

HOT 227 HOW


tt ^ in >^°; mao-ts^io' ho' doors, gyiao-mcng'-go zch'
Jg"
s»°g ^ 3? ^ M
Hotel, k'ah'-nyu g ^ ; k«ab'- through the wall, ts'ah-dong'-go
dzffin
% ^g mn, ^^ ; '6-c^u' zeh'
SS 11" •1^''
IK''
Hour, — Sf ^;
ih tii/-cong ^^'^ Household, persons of the —
Chinese — pui/
^ ,
z-zing'
flS ohMi-gonying'^«Jg>i-''A'';
^° half an ^- pui/
; , tin-cong (ah-lah oh'-li-nying, without the

^ Si ® " o/^fm — 5 <??/«r/e7- particle go, is my tuifc) ; tfm


ih k^eh'— aw — a JlJ ; anc? wholes, <o-k6' ft ^°; 'eh-ko'
luilf, ih — an
tin pill/
JjJ
i|2 ;
^ ^°; evm/ -^ , veng-veng'
— ^-
a^o, ih tin'-cong zin-deo' nying.k6'^«^A*'^'';a'.kd
Sl!fS U" Si an -- ; Jience, a'.wu^''^°^«^; ko-ko'
deng' ih tii/-cong ^°— SiS If; wu-wu ^"^"Jf^ j5 ;
— goodSf
derig sjei/ djii vaen' z ^° ^ ko-ho'-jih-veh' ^° :g ft ii
House-rent, v6ng tsu'-din
^
Hour-glass, so-W ^ jg (ih- ffla*';oh^tsu-din'Mmi^°;
go) vong din'
^ ^°
Hour-hand, ts'-z tsing ^ g^p Hovel, mve? na-nyi' oh g J[Jg

§j-; the short hand, ton' tsing simif? — , ts'ao' oh ;^^ oh ;

^ If (ih-me) ziang p^o'-yiao ka' g ^ g[ ^


Hourly, me' ih tin-cong ^— Hovering aJowY, don-don'-kyHiu-
k/unlae-tihfi'BHillilSS
House, oh g ; v6ng-ts'
^^ ;

oh'-16 ;
(ih-tsing, ih- t'eo) ; our How, ?/i tvhat manner f dza-go' ^°
— is ha^l, ahMah oh'-16 wa' ^° #°? or >g** >^''? —Tnany?
ff3 "M""? °^ °4f °5 houses joined kyi'-go ^ ^° ^ </jV^o —
(or

together, lin-p^ing' keh'-djii'-go mwh) f to-siao' ^ >J? ?


— can I
hiow ? ngo' dza hyiao'-teh ni

Wty > or mansion f fu'-zong fJig"^ UBS ?-/<«• »
^± 1 tseng-fu' dg:
jjj ? kwe' i7 (from one to the other) ?
fu ;;^ jjlj ? in reply say, our hum- li-yun' to-siao' lu'
H ^ ^
ble — , shae'-kyin
^ f^ ; s6'- >J^ ^ *? ditto, from here there f
kyin ; so-^o' -^^ f ; s6'-pin dzong d6ng'-deo tao keh'-deo
dza kwiin yun' |jg Jf** g** fij

ping-ts^ang' gf:
|^ (ih-go) 8B° S" .^>° «° it ^ - ^ony
House-breaker u'/jo forces have you been here f ng' hts-lcli'
;

HOW 228 HUM


to-siao' kong^-fu
f^,° ^ T° 5
^1 1^"? — long (by measure)?
dza kwundziang'^.«;p°a^ Hull, the outer — of rice, lohg-
— are you 1 ng hao' feh fj;° jf k^ong' ^1^\the inner — , si'-

g°? bao'yia jji^:''? — oM k^6ng ^ II ; </^e — 0/ a sUp,


are ^OM? ng to-siao' nyin'-kyi jun-sing' j^ ^
14*/^ ^^ iE ? (politely) ditto ? Hull, io to^ o^ the outer — of
kwe'-kang ;B! j^ ? ditto (to an paddy, long kob'^^ ; ditto the

old person) 1 kao-ziu'


^^ '^
inner — , sdng mi' ^ tK ; ts'ah-

ng da ziu' to-siao'
f4^° :^ ^ ^ mi' g tI^ ; to take offhoth hulls
tj^ ? ditto (to a child), kyi sbU' (usually by a buflfallo-mill), nyin

M 1^°- '^^^^^^ (^ ^ yoking wo- kob' m. ^


man) *?
ng to-siao' ts^ing-c^ng' Humiliate, to — hy taunts, siah-

However, although it he so, se- Humming (of insects)^ 'ong-^ong'-

tsih' z-ka'
m wr iD^jt*' hyianggUIUli
Howl, when dogs — it is a had Human, nying'-go A**^"; —
sign, keo' IsB-tih k'oh' z peh- hody, sing-t^i'^^ ; — relations,

kyih'-ts ziao'
m^^T^'S jing-leng' A IJS 5 ^^^ *'^ ^^^

length of — life? jing-seng' dzas

Hubbub, wlmt —
is all this ? soh' shii' neng yiu kyi nyin' A ^
z-ken', ka nao-nyih' -bang-sang' ;ffi li fig W m^ ^ ^^ ^^^^^

M'
Huddle,
w ta'
to —
^° m° m"
together', iiong'-tsi-

(veng.)
affections, ts*ih daing' ^ ^^
long' i% ^ }i ; tsi-taen'-long Humane, sing-dz'-go i5 M ^*
^ tl; *^'^ huddled, a'-tsi zo' ^° Humble, ky'in-hyU' g| ^g (baa

often a sense of false humility)


Huff, in a — of anger, ho'-ky^i ky^in-seng' pH^ ; ti-sing'-siao-i

dzib c^ong' i^M,'^^ (c'ong i& )& >J> M ;


^*^*
^^ — o/'^'w^o".

or ts'ong). tsiao ngo' nyu kyin' Jg ^ ,^


Huffy (from vanity), iao ^ang'
^ ; 0/ — onV/iw, c'ih'-sing-ti'tB

piao-gying' g fi^** J^ Ij J^ U ; m^ — surname, bi-sing'

Hug, to o-long^ fg" Jf ; o-t?en'-


M ^; (I) - (stupid)
2/^'-

long. JroZ^er, nyu-di'


^^
Huge, do-leb c<ih-gyi'
j^^l^'ffi
Humble, io — placing a hy in

•^ ; unusually large, fi-dzong' do lower position, p'ing'-kyih kong'-


,
; — ,;;

HUM 229 HUR


Hunter, liah-wu' |g ^ j tang-
liab'-go
iJ Ji ^i-"
pe-vi'

ah'-cu 11°
@ **

^ ^; <o ^^^w^ c?ow», Hurl, to —


at, k^ang'-ko-ky^i

®4°;ang'-ko-k/ill°ig4**
^
fj
Humbly, ti-sing'-siao-i'-go 'JJjJJ Hurricane, fong-shu' ijjc"; ^
fong-pao' M, ^ ; ^0 blow a —
Humility, ti-sing-siao-i' ^ ^jj
tso-fong-sbu'
fj{ Jg -JC" ; tang-

*J> ^j ky^in-hyu-go-sing H pao' iJ H


^° >& ky^in-seng'-go-sing Hurried, and hw6ng-
S ;

mong' "^
flurried,

; hwong-bwong'-
ff;

Humor, w ^oocf — hwun-hwun'- ,


tsiang-tsiaiig' '[g »^ 51 Si 5
in work, mong-mong' -lob-lob ^t
hyi-hyi # ®: S § m ;
5acZ

— , sing'-kah
lae-tili-fah J£° ;j5*' It a ?l^

^mj; him good —


<o pw,^ in
Hurriedly, kyib'-raong ^ ft
^ * S°
,

peh gyi hwun-hyi' f^"^ fj g


l^-lob'.feh-gyi' K°
Hump, camefs do-fong' gg |1^
Hurry, in a — , Ise-feh-gyi
^^
2^° ; nc(?c? not he in a — bao- ,

Hump-backed, do-pe'-go gg =^ ^°
vong' ka Ise-feb-gyi' /fl°

ixTik:' 1^ %-&:'. do not^,


Hundred, ih-pah' — "g °; a —-
feb-iao'-mong' ^ ^ ft
thousand^ ih-pah'-ts'iii —•'g"^;
Hurt, or wound, song fg
jih-vsen' +^ ; a — stiokes^ a
Hurt, to bruise, song fg long-
— hits (i. e. sure to hit right),
^ -^
t^ong' ; long-song'
;

^fg ;

pah'-fah pah'-cong 'g''^"g° s6ng-W \%


<o injure,
|| ^ae' ;

l|f (cong or tsong)


H — a • iy cw^, k'eb'-song ^^
Hunger, having du-kyi' JJ^
U
— ^ —^a ; /a//, tib'-song ^
du-pih' ^^ ; cfywt^ m;jVA
^ — a ; ^5/ ^/ot«;, tang'-song ^
kw<a-ngo-sah'-de K^gS^'T"; g ;
— 167*// not you, feb-wo ^aj'

to long/ovy hyiiib'-sing siang'


^ ng' ^#^{4^°; to -—one's self,


zi-^ae'-zi @° § g**; ^^'^ care
Hunt, to - a/^er a thing, ts'-si- an(f not — him, kwu'-djoh long
'^'ing'
ffSaft*'; ditto, Jor a long gyi tW)!*" If »•«!'«
time, zing'-leh k^o-lir/ 5°|§°g* — my feelings, gyi song' ngo'-

^] — it up (as in a book), dzo- godzing^fS^^h'-B


gyi-djoh' ^^^°;to^u;ild Hurtful, yiu-^ae'-go ^ § ^°
amnalsj taug-liab'
ff Jg wo-W-go ® S ^^
,
; ;;

HUS 230 ICE

Husband, nen-nyUing' ^ ^° S Prr S^B - ; 0" the


tong-ko'-nying •g ^' A° 5
imperative), m-nao' hyiang ^^
^ ^ lao'-kong ^
dziang'-fu ; pj °^ ;
— up piivately, s-^d kae

^ what
(disrespectful) ; in busi- ming-hah'fi;T°^°6«"
your — ng'-go nen'
ness is ? tso Husk of paddy, long-k'ong' ^
soh'-gosang-i'fJ*.«>h°^°^''fii fi ;
— of corn, loh-koh' bi
f i

tdiig-ko'-nying '^«
>fpf ^ ^^ Hut, siao' oh )]> g (ih-kcen)

A°; gyi'-lah-go ah-tia' gj° straw — , ts^ao' oh ]§^ ; ts^ao'

^^i^^pnfS (*" «• the children's


father) ; hubbamTs father, kong- Hymn, tsaen'-me-s
^ H |# (ih-

kong' a a; y«'-yia Jf «°;


° siu)

husbands motJier, nyiang'-nyiang Hypocrite, k6-hao-nying' fg*


^^ ; husband's elder brother^ if A°; veh-k'eo'-dzO-sing'
^
ah-paiig' fjij
fjg
"; husba?ids young- n m >&
er brother, ah-song' Hysterics, d^en-mi', sing-ky^iao'
f^ j^°5 ah-
pang's wife, al-m! fpj JjJ°; ah- ^ 2^ *& S' (^^^^ suddenly

song'swife, ah-sing' hus- gone on a frolic, (&c.).


ppj^ ;

land's older sister, kwu-m6' ^


•Q:°; husband's younger sister, siao'

kwu >J^ ijSf ; father's sisters — I> ng^ S — ; inyself, ngo-zi' ^


a7id husband's sister's — , kwu- @ °j it is^, z ngo ^ fg
dziang' jj -^ • elder sister* s — — your inferior, vaen-pe' §J J|;
tsi'-fu
y^ ^ younger ;
sisters — ^owr /;M/)^7, (in addressing a

— me-fu' ^ ^
, • mother's sis- superior), vsen'-sang }^^\ditto
— and
ter's , wife's sister^s — (in addressing one's teacher),

yi-dziang' ^^
^ meng-sang' P^ ^°; meng-jiug'
Husband, should — your strength, P^ A — j you^' humble brotJier,

yin' lih, feh k'o yiiong dzing' nyii-di' ^, ^ — your humble


;

sister, nyU-me' ^. ^
lih iao tsiang-yiaiig' {i);° ^° ^ Ice, ping 7jC ; a piece of — , ih-

kw^e-ping' — J| 7X; cold as — ,

Husbandman, cong'-diu-nying ziaug-ping' ka lang'fg7X^°^'&''


mm A' Ice-cream, ping-p^oh'-ting (the

Hush, to — (as a child's crying, or English word pudding is trans-

an afiair), en gyi'-go cU'-pd pi' ferred)


i

ICE 231 IGN

Ice-house, ping-ts'iang' 7JC j^ or /iaye aw — , nying-we'


Ice-jelly, ping-zil/-hvv6 (native) ^ang-we' fj° "f
Idolater, pa - ngeo'- ziang - go
Ichthyology, se'-dzoh-go ^oh- #' ffi ^ ^"; pa-bu-sah-go
veng' 7^ mm°!^ nying^°^|i>h''A"
Icicle, ding-dong' yiC ^° (ili- Idolatry, pa-bu-sah'-go z-t^i'

keng)
Idea, i'-s
^ ^g, ; according to my If, ziah-z'
g ^ ; t'eo'- p^o •

— , tsiao-ngo -go i'-s JB fg ^j^" t^ong'-jun


\^ ^; t'6:.g'-ziah

f^g;kyu6'-s<g ^; ju-ko'
Identical, the — person, nyiin- ^ ^; — not so, feo'-t;-'cb
^
gyiu z Lch-go-iiying ig ^ :g |lj— ; not, ziah-feh-z' g' ^,
JJ*'>Jv«^*>. tj^Q — 2^lf^<^^i dzing'-
^ — ; ^^ be so, l^ong'-jiiri z-ka'

junzkeh-tei/{)5^;3gjft°Jt° fiS ^iD^ilt*'; «s — » hao'-ziang


Idiom, kyii'-fah ^ f^; lin-p'ing-

go kyu-fab' ji Ji >h° ^a Ignite, to set on fire, ying-dziah'


Idiot, m-ling'-sing-go M* g »l!i 51 J^ ; tinMeb-dziab' fj ^«
'1^'';deo-si'-nying|iHft°A°; J^ ; fah-ho' fJ^/iC? ^''*^* ignited^

ngse-ts'

sing (iu reproach).


^ ^- ; do'-veh-ling'- bo'-saiig-dzicib'-de

Ignoble
i^
(in birth, or station), zia
^M T"
Idle, woi vidustrious, feh-gying'- l°;pe-zin'^l°;^6'-zinT«'
^>li
3fe W :* ; ^^y, ia^a'-do 11 1°; ti-vi' iE ii of -^ birth, ;

^; /o/i(/ of being — ,
yiu-siu' cW-sing zin'-go ^^W^"
b^w-'ceu'

Idle, ^0 —
iS ^ il m°
aM;«?/ time, kong-fu'
— actions, 'o'-tsoh 'ang-we'
f
k^ong'-ko X :fe ^ ii ; ^« - Ignominious, disgiaceful, tao-
w^e/i not watched, t'eo - laea' me'-gofUj^^-^h'
Ignominy, consigned to — 10,000
Idler, k^ong-deo-nying' ^ ^I ijears, yi ts a' \Sdn nylii' jg ^°
A"; k'oiig'-'oeii-nying
gg []|
A°;dang-k'ah'g^ Ignoramus, bah-du'-bi &**
JJfc

Idol, image, ngeo'-ziang


^^ ; Jg ; ts'ao'-pao ]^ Q ; owe t^Ao
bii-sah'
^ H; eWo^.v 0/ clwj, and /ios nevei' tasted ink, ifl'-neh

wood, nyi-su'-moh-tiao' ]^ ^ ky^uoh-moh-shu' ko ^^ |jg° §


^^l^"
; a pretender to Icnowledge,

IdoL-PUOCESSION, we^-^ ; tofoim c^ongdzce'-'OD!jnyiDg' Jg ^ JJ


; —

IGN 232 1MB

A"; ko'-tsoh ts^ong'-ming fg Illimitable, m ^'Bn'-cu M |Jg°

fij; m-piii'-m-ngen' M^^ ^°


lGNOllANT,no< knowing, feh hyiao'-
teh-go^^^^°; fehming^ Illiterate, feb sib'-z ^, |g^
bah-go % 0^ g°^"'; --of Illness, bing ^; se?;ere— , djong'

rules of propriety, ^c, feh-sib bing '^ ^^ ; recovered from — ,

sbu'-vii^ l^%: ^; — {i.e. bing bao'-de ^ ij T" ^i^g'


;

stupid) people, nyii pab'-sing


(|^
djun-yii'-de '^ ^ ;i T°
-g^^piyuming' ^ |5 IlluM] :>taTE, to tsiao'-leb ming-
Ignore, ^o — one's own words, zib- li'-^^s'
MS° 0.^^; i^^^'^^s'

tsiao'-djc.!i 36 Ig^ ^^
III, sick, yiu bing' ^^j§ ; lightly Illustrate, ^o —% example,

~, feb song'-kw^a^ |^ 'K'^;


yiiong pi'-yii, kOng' ming-bab'

feb sbib'-i |6ig°^; na3n.ko'


||
i^; mM5^ ?zoi{ Mw^ — of, (or take tures, yii >ng du-wo' peb nying

ill), feb k^o kyin kwa' ^, pj"


£
i^°; — arranged, pa' feb-bao Illustrious, ming'-sing do'
g
f^°^SJ j
— ^o«m, keo-ts^ia'

teb'-djob-go WSL%m°^''''> ky^i kao' ^ iS(*


— natured, tiao-ciin'-deo-go
^ Image, ^ ngeo'-ziang jg
ziang ;

^°®-^°;k^n-ka'lli°)ili:°;- f^ ; smaZ/ — a (generally toy).

m;?//, du'-bing
JJtjl^*; un gg; Ut/-

ky4 ^^; treat me — , dse ngo Imagine, to i'-siang tS M 5


-"
wa' f$fic§°; c?««o (if a guest), (as sometbing incorrect, or fan-

dse ngo bob' tastic), du'-djun f^ g| ; dn'-


f# Jg JJ
Illegal, vaen-fab'-go ^U ^ >j^°; dzao ;{;'l; jg ; something false,

we-li', vsen-fab'-go
^^ ^fi f^
zia-bo'-ky4.

^° Imagination, the power of ,

Illegible, dob-feb-lob'-ky'i
^ ts^eb'-doh-ts-dzaB' f||l] ^ jJ: :f 5

it is all his own — , zi kyin' yiu

Illegitimate trade, vaen'-kying- tyu 1:° I, W j&°


go sang-i' 3E « -t" ^'^ S ImbeCxL", ngae ^ — /?w« ; age,

— birth, t^eo sang'


f^ ^° lao'-mob-Iong'-c^ong ^ iS° g|
Illiberal, ky^i'-Iiang «ab-tsab' ^^ (c^ong or ts-ong),

5§a5K°^; d"'-liaiig tsal/ Imbecile, n. ngje-raob'-deo ^


; ;

1MB 233 IMM

Imbedded, buiied in, u'-ts6ng-tih; Immerse, to — in ivcUer, tsing' lac

— in mud, na-nyi-li u'-ts6ng-tih

M°S W^ °; ^nk, ^^n-tsing'- Immersion, baptism by — , tsing'-

Imbitter, to long^-lcb kw*a'-go Imminent, near, ling-gylng' gg


if ^^ ^ ^^ ; ^^ '^^^tters my jIJ;
ew — danger, ngwe' dzce imn'

life, ngo bing-seng' ky'iioh gyi'- zi^ )a ffi fl. 5^ ;


ngwe-hyin'
gokwVj^qi^pAjOjt^^^g ling-gying-de'ja^Ea^T;
Imitate, — (a person),
<o k'en'- (more intense) ngwe kyih'-de ^
;i ^
yiang' J^
^«h-yiang' "fe^
k^en-nying' ^
^oh-yiaiu^' A° Immoderate, t'eh' ko-veng' j^C
©° ^; — O'^s V ork), tsiao'

yiang jg ^
tso' — jjj^
; o^/^ers, Immodest, feh-p*6-siu'
56 tfi ^
nying nying yiang'
k^en' A° ^ feh-kwuMin-c^u' ® IS ^ 55 ;

— picture, c^ing kong' §^


Imitative, wc ^oh yiang'^g" ^° (ih-foh)

Immolate, to sacrifce animals,


Immaterial, vu' ying-t'i' go Jffi yiiong sang-k'eo' tso tsi'-li
flj
^ti^°;m'ymg-tsih'go^'° tl° n iJ ^ 11 ;
— « ^wn, in

J^ 8J»
"1^° ;
— ^0 wie, u ngo' vu vengeance, dziu -nying' s,ah'-ts tsi'

Immature, m'-neh do-tsoh' ^° Immoral, inconsistent with recti-

W:;^*'J£5 m'-neh tsiang'-dzing tude, feh-ton'-tsing |6 Jg IE J

feh-tsing'-kying ^ jE jg
Immeasurable, liang-feh-Iae^go Immortal, ve'- si-go ;fi° '§'°
life ^ ^"; m-^^en'-go ^- ^°4^°; iiong'-vveh-go j^ Jg
>j^**; — (in the Buddhist sense)
Immediately, ziu }2i°; ih'-z-li dziang-seng'-peh-lao ^^ /f»

-S«;tsiii'.k^ebBU'^iJ;iih-
k'eh' :i glj mo'-zong ;

Immortalize, ^o liu-fong'-pah-
IMMEMORIAL, from time dzong- Shu' —
3^1° -fit ,
«
kwu'-yi-lae
Kl '^^t Immovable, -dong'-feh-Ias'-go gj
Immense, very large, ting'-do' ]5 ^H^-t^yi'-f^^h-dong'-go^
:^°; doMeh-kying
':k°WM'>
— quwitity, to'-feh-ko', yi-to' Immured in a piison, kwsen' Ia3

^ 115° X° ^ lao-kajnMi ij ffi"


ip S' ® ;
;;

IMM 234 IMP

— in a convent J
loh ing'-siu-yiin- many things, as baskets, &c.),

li
^11Km t^o-t^oUs^i-ts^i
ft ^ ^°^°
Immutable, Uong' feh-keng-kse^- Impediment, gab-tang'; ohsti-uc-
go :a<^ Jg Ei: i^"; kae'-pin-feh- timi, fong-ngse'
j(J 5| an — ; in
l*'-go gfc » * ^ ^° his speech, kong shib'^vvo bun'-

Impair, to wje-diao' j^ ~f °: — the zih-ket,g.go


m'mmw^
Jiealth {i. e. body), wje-diao' sing-
t^i' ^ "f Jj' ^; io(Z?7?/ enei-gies Impending evil, or tfO(?, ^o'-se Ian

still unimpaired^ tsing-jing' wa deo-zong' IS S ^° BI ± ;

feh sse' '^ %^ W % M'->


^o'-tsiang ling-deo' Ig )|| f^ ^g
impaired

it 7°
fortune,

ky'uih'-Iong'-ky'i'-de m
ts^seiZ-nyih

i|j°
Impenetrable,
^ 3^
figuratively),
j
—^ ^^'^
tsiug'-feh-ljfi

^!/^

k'en-feh-t^eo'
(^^^^
^
used

J
Impart, to — instruction, kao'- *
ji
hyiiing j^° JJ ; willing to — to Impenitent, feb-zing' hwe'-kae-

others, k^eng' j)eli nying-ko' ^^ go^#1S-B4:i^''; obdurate, t^ih'-

WKM '•>

making), djun pi'-kyuih j^liJf^


to—tJie secret (of tang sing-dziang'
Imperative,
|f Jj
pib' ky^iao-leb
^jj j^
(or

Impartial, m-p'in-slng' ^° {§ ky'iab-leb) *JJ ^g"; vu pib'-ts

>&; just, kong-dao' ^ j^


kong-bing' ^ 2p ; — 7«a/i ,
Imperceptible io i/^c e?/e, k^en'-

piiig'-kong vu-s'-go nying


^^ feb-c^ih-go
g t, ffi i-'';
-
to the touch, mob'-feb-c'ib'-go
^
Impartially, bing-yUing'^p^
ti-eat m/m — , kong-dao' dse Imperfect, not perfect, feb-djiin'

"yingSmf#A° ^^ ; dzaen-ky^uib'-go ^^
Impassable, tseo'-feh-ko'-ky'i^ >^^ faulty, yiu mao-bing'
\
^"^
^ ; t'e-psen' $ jg ; deficient,

Impatient, feh-nse'-va^n
^ jjg
yiu ky^iiib' ^ \ ; feb wun'-
a;feh-jiV-nse f, ,^, jg djiin
^^^
ImPiIACH /i/m, fong' gyi-g» shii' Imperial, w6ng-ti'-go a^-t;
jK^ ^ '^^ 7]^"; — are inferior — (immediate)/amz'/y, wong-ko'^
in ojjke, ts^aei/-tseo'
^^ ^^°'i — family or tnhe, tsong-
Impeachment, written tseoUsong sbib'^^ — commn^ids, zong-
;

yu' ±^; sing'-tsgg'; w6ng.


Impede, to gah-tang'j impeded {hy ming' a ^ — proclamalion,
;
;

IMP 2,35 IMP

w6ng-p6ng' 4 f^ >
"" fff^^^^i Implements, ko-sang^; ky^'-ming

z-we'
f^ ^ — ; palace, w6ng- S M; — of all kinds, siu'-

kong' ^ ^ — kyin'- yiiong-ko-sang' ^'^


; censor,
ffi" a°#°
te^ahnyu'-s g ^ ffll ^ Implicated, lin-liao'-go
Jg ~f
Imperious, c^ih'-k*eo-do - yiang' ^°; c^Un'-t^ong-Iiao-go $ JJ
ffl n :^°ff ;
c'ih' yinpeh
seng' ffi
•= ;?; jg Implicit, ifo place — confidence in,

Impertinent, not knowing what ky^uob'-jib siang^ing'



MM ^
is proper, feh sib' siang-t'i' ^ fg ;
to give oledience, pah'-i-

li jffi^ti ^^ ^^'"^'^^ /'^^ ^^'^'^^ pab'.jing-go^-g^m


^M
;

s^vu gyi>dae./ ,g 'If;


Implore, to gyiu-k'eng' ^ ^^
thrusting on^s self into conversa- Implied, kwaen'-djob-tib || ^°
tion when not wanted, iao ts^ah- ^^ **;
conimned within, pao-tsing'-
^^'-^0^^^%^"',^ fellow tib
^ j| 6r; 'eu'-tili
^ 6f
(i. e. monkey), to-cu' web-seng' ko'-tsing-tib
g j§ 0^°; hidden,
k^mgUib [g] 6^°
Imperturbable in mind, sing Impolite, m-l/-ky'i ^° jg ^^
t^ih'-ding ^& ^^ ; —face, m-kwe'-kyu ^'^ ^ ^g
rain-k^ong' t%'-psen ®?Li(S Import, meaning, ka'-shih ^°^ ;

Impervious to ivater, sbii seng'- i's'


^S
feb-tsing
^°f£>^5| ; ve'-heng- Import t^w^tes, tsing'-k^eo se'
jg
sbu^°'t7>i:>°*°;feb-ky^uoh'. P ^; imported goods, tsiug'-

sbu ^ pg*'
;f:°;
— to air, feh- k^eo bo' 3g p :K
t^ong-ky^i'-go ^,
5i ^ ^° Import, — ^otsdng- goods, bo'

Impetuous, as ?Ae wo^^ rushing K 1^ jg ^


tsing'-lae

into flaim, ziang deo-ho'-ts^ong- Important, iao'-kying ^ |? ;

ing'ka^^iA:l^HS;-^or- weighty,djongg; — not , in-iao'-

rew«, sbii kyib' ;]<°


^ teb-kying |^ ^
M — '
^^'^-

Impious, miao-z Jing-ming'-go


^ inne, do-daii'-dao-li ;^*'|^ j(^3^

m iii* BJ i"' Importunate, t^ao'-ko-yi-t^ao'|jf


Implacable, seng-s'-feb-'o'
^l** i§ 51° 14" ; »ao'-z6ng-k6-iao'
g
Implant /oye in the heart, jing- Importunately, sab'-k^eo L*ao
se'-go keng-deo' cong Ise sing li'- ^°*°W;ts'ih'.singgyi,ajI
hyiang
t^i-^a^I®;^' >&°^5 — and persist, n' ij,,
I a'-

uvi-bi'-tbU tW,
;

IMP 236 IMP

Impose, to — a custmm* tax, k^se into, as in water, ky^'-nii-jih-ko'

ih-'6ngse' |3~;g^;_(as ^ Ofe° AM — ;


«^'«^^ s«^<5 yiu

a burden), djong'-t^oh gfg ; he ^aen'-kyU jih-tsing' ^ g^^ '^


is imposing on you, lae-tib hong Am
Impress
iig zong gyi'-go tong' jE^ffi'^Pit of a hand, sin' -go ying-

tsib'^^h'^l^jsiuMng^EP
Impossible to do, ^
tso'-feh-lse Impress, to engrave on the heart,

^^jlong'.feh-lss^ ^^; k^eb'lae8ingMi^J^%5Jg;to


quite — , tsing-tsing' tso'-feh Ise —a messenger, k^o tsVs' ig**

=R*fii *i^; -to find CI


^ — ; ^0 carriers, k^d fu-ts'
JJ°
seat, 2o'-we ih-ng«n' tu zing^-feh-
Impressed, io ie — on the mind,
Impostor, ko'-nying fg^A^J one ts^ih'-ts^ih-dzse-sing' ^^^i(^\
who assumes a false name, mao- he — me favorably tlie first time,

ming-go cu'-kwu g g ^°A°; ts'a we'-djoh gyi, ngd cong'-i


one i<;/iO Jy deception runs off
tvith a child, o?' property, kwa'-ts Impression, tJie first — in print-

^^^ ^ ; aw — , ziang kwa'-ts ing, ts*u ing' ^ Pp ; cf bad — ,

ing'-lehmo-wu' PP
fl fj ; ©°
Impotent, weak, nytin'-ziah |^ take an —
of a vnHting on stone,

SI ; ni-Uh ^'-^ ;
— tao-yiang' k^ao pe' ^^
ffl^ ;
— from excess, tsing'-lih- Imprint, to ing fp ; tang-ing'
Jj*
'^ ^J 1^ m^
Lao'-zing En
Impracticable, tso'-feh-]je ^ Imprison, loh' lao-kaen'-Ii
^^
g**jg; kwsenMeh krenMi g|
Imprecate, to tsiu'-mo Pg ^ ffi^l^'S ;
ky^ih'-loh lao-k»n-

Imprecations, mouth full of— ,

bah-k^eo' tsiu'-cu }^° n ^8 PI Improbable, vi-pih' ^ ^; nsen

oh'-k^eo tsiu'-cu ^ P Pft (Ifl


yiu'
m^ ; cannot be believed,

Impregnable, tang'-feh-tsing' feh' tsoh sing' ^ JE ^ ; nsen

siang'-sing
|i ft ^
Impregnated, to become — (as Improper, noi suitable, feh tsoh-

animals), zia tsing' § — J^ ; hying * f^ a ; fi so nyi'


|p
effffs, ko-shii'-liao-go daen' jg ^ ^^ — ; (as to make noise in.

~r^*'S; taiig-shii'-Iiao-godaen' prayers, or walk in with muddy


feet), va3n gyi' ^|i ,gl
;,

IMP 237 INA

Impropriety, where is the — ?


— ', because free from accustomed

yiu'^ofeh kV ^fi-fnj;?;" pT?


restraints, " T'in kao' w6ng-ti
Improve, to tsing-ib' 5§ ^ ; to yai'"'
^ ig a f& S
grow better, hao'-kyM-ke J^ jg Impure, unclean, feh - ken-zing^

^ — ; </«e opportumty, ts^ing-


kyi-we' ^ ti # ~ J
<^«s op- }P;feh-ts'ing-kyih' ^j^gg;
portuniti/, ts^ing' ts^ kyi'-we ^° — f7i02^^^<s,nyisen-deo' feh kjrih'-

jft JJL # — ;
^^^^ ?^'«^> ae'-sih zing ;tl BI ^ g^ ^; sing-zia'

Improved m
^^^m
kwong-ing'
Zoo^, min-seh' hao'-
*& 315°; — W'«^fr, shii' dzoh'

ju zln^eo' 1® e. ij ^n 15° Impute, to ascnbe to, kwe-peh'


Improvident, feh-liu-zin' c^u-W ^ )^** j
— to us, son'-tao ah'-

*§ m°M^l the --are lah raing-^6' % fij ^° ^"^


always poor, soii'-kyi feh-tao^ «T°
ih-si^gyiiong' % tt° ^ ill
— In, lae;^^''; dzae'-li ;^ Jg| ; u :fi^

^e IS — China, gyi' Ise Cong-koh'


Imprudent, feh-kwu' zin'eo' ^ S'0E°4' B» — vong'- ^^^ room,

^ "SJ* ^ " ;
^'^"^^^ regard to li ^ — my hand,
/j^ ; lae-ngo'

health, feh-pao'-yiang
^ f^ ^ siu'-li
^ B; come —
;jgE° fie ,

Impudent, m-gyi-dsen' ^° ^g* ^ Jg ^ ^o —


tseo'-tsing-l3e' ;

t^; -(in reply), ing.cu''|ilg t8eoUsing-ky4' ^ ,§ -^ ° ; «o;

Impugn, to — omh motives, k'eh'- — man, nying' ^


feh dzse'-U

ffiJK A°; — manner, ^^*^^ z-ka'

Impulse, to give Mm an — , ts V yiang'-shihin'^jlt^tl^;-


dong' gyi-go bying'-deo
fg gj orc/er, arts^'-ju ^P^^ ; i-ts'^jii

^^°MBM; dzti' gyi-go hying' *^


fi^ ; tsiao-ts«'-ju ^^ ?JC
gf/it >^° ^; ^i«o (like giving ^ — ; orc/er to know, s'-teli hao
a push), yiu-ts-wu' t^-ih-pd
jg hyiao'.teh^^JfK©;vu.
fi' iao hyiao'-teh
J| #g^
— 5
gyi'-go tsoh'-we hyUih-ky'i' ^ J
small — cotnparison with
B-jUn'
3t i-° f^ ® Jfil « ffi
tliat, pi'-gyi-siao' Jfc ^ |J%
Inaccessible, tseo'- feh -tao'-go

Impunity, luith (without detec- ** fij i'"


tion), feb-p*o-en ^ "^ ^'^ to Inaccurate, has mistakes, yiu-
steal with — , tso-zeh' feh-p^o'- ts^o' ^* ^g"; yiu-dzaen ; — cAur-
en iS M**^ it S ; cor* cZo with acters, ago z'
fij; ^
IJTA 238 INC

Inactive, ngse ^; ngse-teng'- Inauguration of an office?-,

teng :§^^^; ngae-teh'-poh-loh; zonor zing'


J2 {^, (also used for
ngae-o'ing'-c^iiig ^ S. & the commencement of anything).
Inadequate, feh-tsoh' ^ J£ Inauspicious, feh-kyih'-li ^
Inadmissible, cannot be received, ^^J
ziu'-feh-lse
§^^ ; cannot he Inborn, sang-dzing'-go^";^ ^'
listened to, t^ing'-feh-lae |g ^ Incapable of filing the position,

^ ; cannot be allowed, iiig-hyii'- or of doing a certain thing, dzae'

feh-lae
Jg It ** peh sing zing' ;}«'::][;
g ft
Inadvertently, feh-lae'-kwn ^ Incapacitated by sickness, be

^ Ig ; ih'-feh-W-kwu — ^ bing' ^ge'-leh feh-neng'-keo ^


^s II
Inanimate, feh-weh-dong' ^}g age, be iiyin-kyi' s6 tsu', feh-

K ;
ngse ^ neng'-keo S^ ^^ ffl *
Inapplicable, 'eh-feh-W ^^
^ ; sometimes applicable, some- Incapacity, m-dzfe'-dzing ^°
times — ,
yiu 'eh'-go di'-fong, :t If ; m-peng'-z ^t^ Tji :(:

yiii' feh-^eh'-go di^-foiior /f^ ^^ Incarcerate, to siu'-tsing kaeu'-

Inapproachable, gying-leh- Incarnate, dzing'-leh nyiioh-

long-go 5£ ill >h° % sing' JS ^° I^J° # ;


dzing-we'

Inappropriate, feh-siang'-nyi nyuoh-sing' J^ ^^^ I^° ^


Incautious, feh-tso-gyi' ^ -g"

feh-te' ^ ij-

Inarticulate sounds, sing-ing' Incendiary, fOng-ho'-go nying

feh-ts^g' ^ t * iS
Inattentive, feh-liu-sing' % Incense, hyiang §; — sticks,

fU >& ; feh-kw8Bi/-siiig ^ II bong'-hyiang |^ § ; c?/«o for


,(5, ; feh-t6ng-sing' ^^ £> ;
determining night-watcJws, ding-

feh-yuong'-sing ^ ^ sing' >jj;


kang'-hyiang /^JS*'^ ; ^o ^m
feh W-tih >5, ^fe^° — tin hyiang' SJj
,
^ ; siao

Inaudible, § — hyiang-
t^ing'-feh-c'ih'-go|| hyiang' j^ ; pot,

hyiang-lu § j^
^ 4"°; tUng'-feh-kyin'-go
[ii
lo', or

^. ^ ^° ^''; ca^mo^ Incense, — gyi-go


distin- to one, kyih'


guish, bin'-feh-lse'-go
|^ ^ o'-wong S 3^°; ilt ^h'' ying^

6'-w6ng 5| ^ ^° gyi'-go ]fct°


;
;

INC 23a INC

Incensed, fah ong'-de ^ ^g^*" an — foi' study, gyi'-go ts'

"f"; 6'-w6ng fah-tsoh'-de ^° byiang iao doh-sliU' ^ >W'


-^

gyii^'-de m mT Incline, to lean to one dde, tang-


Incentive, siang'-dco f^^ 3^ P"^' fl* ^ — ;
outward (as a

Incessant, feh hyib' ^^ ; feh wall), tang-pin' Is'ia-cMh iiga'

^s' ^i Jt 5
— ^^'^Z'^'wy, kdng'-feh-
l>y'l''
pf^ ^ i^ ',—Jlowing of io goodness, s'-teh ngo-go sing'
blood, hyuih'-c'ih feh-ts' JJl
{±J
hyiang'-djobjuu'>gg^^>h''
f.jfc ^6 |p] ^°^ — 5
^^^ ^^^' ^^ ^^''"'''

Incest, lon-leng'
^^ tseb'-leb ng'-to t^ing
% %°W
Inch, ts'eng tJ* ; not an — iiide,
^ Si
feh tao' ih ts^eng kw^eh'
^ JiJ Inclose, to (as with a fence), we-
I

djii'
® fi;yu-cun'@°||; —
Incident, « jilmsing — , ih tsOng (as ill a letter), fong'-tsing ^
hyi z - #^ H -^ j^ ; — m an envelope, t^ao sing'-

Incipiency, jg ky^i-ino' z-'eo fong ^ fQ JJ" ; — «« rtw extra

fl#i|;kyM-mg'fali-koli'jgg wrapper, ko fong' y&D** ^ — ;

in a paper, yiiong ts' pao'-ih-pao


Incipien T 6'to^es of disease, bing'
ffl iffi Q - €1
ts'u-fah-go z-'eo jljij
|^ |^ ^° Inclosure. The Chinese speak
of an inclosure, as that which lies

Incisors, the two middle — ,


within the wall, or fence; thus,
meng-ziii'-i.go
f^ flj"
g:° the city is tluit which lies within
Incite, ^0 k^ih ying wall, dzing-li' space
|i ; 5| tJie
J^J; tJie

tang'-dong
ff ^ -,
to encour- within a bamboo fence, ts^iang-
age, mii/-]i
^ j^ — good ; (or p6' li-hyiang' gj*' <g ^ 1^
evW) feelings, ken'-kyih]|| Included within, dzae-ne' or dzae-
gj|[

Inclement, sem-e, nyin ; vei-?/ nen ;^ j^ ; ditto as ideas, pao-


cold weather, ping-lang' t^in-ko' kweh'-tih 'Q JJ 64 pao-^ei/-
?

^°^^°5C ; t4u' keh-ti'-ti lang' tih Q -g^ 64 ; in this — ? keh'-

% m m°
Inclination,
w '<¥'

sing-siang' ,5^;g
go
15 "?
dz3e-ne' feh

not — ,
Jf' ^^°
feh dzse'-
l(£

ne
p^
^
ts'-byiaiig j* [^; to follow one's ^ ft
oivn — , i zi'-go siiig-siang' tso' Incoherent words, (i. e. words
without strength), shih-wty' feh-
INC 240 INC

Incongruous, foh-siang'-p^e ^
wo t^eb-tsih'-go ^ IS ^ 15 <g|e; fi-s6-nyr # ^Jf ^.
Inconsiderate, feh-U^we' ^
Incombustible, siao-feh-diao'-
3g § ; mong-kyi' li'-we ^^%
Income, tsing'-sbii Jg 7j<*': tsing- Inconsistent talk, sbih-w6' ziii-

nyih' Jl H ; tsing'-tsiaug jg v^o' feb-vu' mn »* 15°


|g ; expenditure exceeds — , so-
jff ; i^-ords — with ones heart,

jih' peh-fu' s6.o'ih' BiKZ-Wi k'eo'-z P ^


sir.g'-fi
^^ ii:.

Inconsolable, feh-ziu' en-we'


Incommode, c?o no« — yourself to go *S$« i-°; feh-k^eng'
do it, teng ng feh-bin', hao-vong' ^ 'f H
t^ng ky^ua' 18
Inconstant, fsen'-foh-feb-ding'-

Incomparable, transcendmf, pi'-

tsong-feh-dong'-go ib^ ^ IH vu-djowg' bl a ^ It


^°; cannot be compared with, Incontinent, fong'- cong - s -

pi'-feb.teh'-goJfc^^i^°;m- yuoh'-go i? fi; Sfet ^°


kao' pi-deo' M° Jt 81 Incontrovertible, psen-poh'-
Incompetent, unequal to a task, feh.tao'.go gj t/ ffil i"°

ten-toiig'-feL-dju
H -g ^ ft ;
Inconvenient, feb-bin -tong |g
— as a frog to steady a table St^jfeh-bir/^fH
leg, " diu-kyi' seh coh'-kyiah si Incorporeal, vu-ying'-vu-zlang'

ts'ang'"Bil^^)|ill^°^
Incomplete, not complete, feh Incorrect, has mi&tuJces, yiu-t^so'

dzing'-kong ^ J^ J^ ; feh zi'- W $0^5 yiu-dz3eii'; i//e charac-

jih ^ ^° ^ ; wo^ perfect, feh ters are — , z feb-tou'-tsing ^


djiiu'-be ^^ 'j^ ; unfinished,

feh wun'-djiin ^ ^ ^; feh Incorrigible, vu-fah'-kVdju


tsiu'-djun
jg ^ ^ ^ fi Pf fp 5 tsib'-mi-peh-hwo

lNCOMPREHENSIBLE,sib'-feh-t'eo' it it ^ -
fl: ; (as a child),

IS *'li; moh'-feh-djoh'
^ msen-bi' ^^ — ; (used in re-

^ ^°; t«^^'-feh-c'ih' Jf ^ proach), zah-bi' U° ^ ;


bi-

gyib^-de +1 T'' ^
Inconceivable, siang'-feh-tao'- Incorruptible, vV-wse'-diao-go
g« fil * a i"'; ts'eng'-feh-

c^ib'-go .(4
^ i^" ffi
Increase, <o hying-w6ng' ^K'
-; ;;

INC 241 IND

to mid to, ko-ts'co' )5fj]° ^ ; to Indefatigable, dziang-kyiu'


grow, do-ky*i'-lae :;lc°
®^ 5
feh-gyun' ^X % M'.
^'-
— his coumge, ts6ng'-gyi-go- feh.pib> fli ^ S ^°
I
^aen'5H:^>h*'jJ|; tsiang'-gyi- Indefinite, weng-teng^-teng jg
go-tsen'
ft ^ >h° Jjl |g ; feh-feng'.ts'ing %^^
Incredible, siang - sing'- feh-lse' the time is — , vu-ding' gyi 4n£

ft ft ^ 3J$ ; feb-t8()h-sing'
% r SB
Indelible, Mo^ tV-
Sft i^-zV/ no^ fade,

Incredulous, pah'- feh - siang'- feh-diao'-go |S° ^ i^'' >h^


sing W" ^ ft fa i//a< cannot be rubbed out, k'a'-
Inculcate virtue, cong-teh'-ky'i feh-ky^i'
Jg« f, i°
S f^ ^ 5 instruct often, le'- Indelicate, fn-t^i'-t^ong M" fl
djong hyuing'-kyiao Ji^|l||5: H; sLih-t^i'-t^ong
fc^gE;
Incumbent, it is — mine to do, — langiuigcy fi-li'-ts-yin'
^f )ijg

kwe-rigd'4s()'
|f ^ f{
Incur, vaen ^jj; v^n'-djoh Indenture, kwsen-shu' || Q^;
^fi
^°; — /^^s anger, vsen'-gyi-go 6'- to draw up an — , lih-kwaeii-shii'

Incurable,
Amm
i'-feh-lje'-go -g ^ Independent, sing-kao' kyM-
3K't";m-i'-deo^<»^g^ ngao' )& Ig ^ it ;
— ««^
Indebted, /a/n — to Jam, ngo /Vce, zi-yiu'-zi-dzse' §°^ @°
ky^in' gyi tsa'
^^ ^ ft'; ;j^ ;
following one^s own will,

f?z«o, for kindness, ngo dziiig' Wzl'-go cu'-i fl g"i^°±


gyi-go dzing'
fS ^ fi >h° ^f ;

rf»«o, /or ^rm< kindness, ngo' Index, ^(We of contents, moh-loh'


ky^n' gyi eng-din nyi'-tsa
^X
India-rubber, k^a-ts'-kao
Jg**
Indecent, fdng'-p^eb-la'-sa jj**

itiilg; //%, ao-tsao'


||||
Indian-corn, loh-kol/ f^ ^
Indecision, m-cU'-i ^° ""
ia-kyuih'.tou ^°"*^
i ;g
pao'-r-rai (^^ 5i tI^ 5
"*^«^>

gjl loh-koh'-feng ?^ i^ #
hyuong'-vii-dzing-kyin'
|| |te Indian-ink, moh ^
Indicates, i>omt9, ts'-tin
j§ fj;
Indeed, ko'-jUn can readily see), k*o
|g ^;jih-dz«' s/iows, (or

"W ffi ;
** '< — ^'^> -^ ko'-jun z- kyiu'-teh Pj" a^
Indict, to kuo-zong' -^ J|^
,

IND 242 IND

Indictment, z6ng-ts'
JjjJ |£ (ih- Indiscriminately, feh-leng' ^
tsiang) fj^ ;
peb-kyii' ;]; Jgj ;
^oo^ or
Indifference, to hear idth — ,
^rtJ — , feb-leng' hao' feb-leng'

wa' %
t^ iy % l^ ^'^
he took it with — ,
gyi ziii'-ts Indispensable, siao'-feb-teh' tj/

^^|:,-byih'-feb.W|^^^
dcXnsing-st^ing';f.Vc°ffl°/ij' Indisposed, not well, yiu' tin feh

1^, ; a matter of — (to me) , feh- song'-kw^a^lJ^Ul'K";-


leng' ^ %^ ; treat one with — to talk, lgei/-teli kong' 'l^^BS**;
dae nying' lang'-dsen
f^
\° }^° — to work, Isen'-teb tso sang-

Indifferent, not very good, wa Indisputable, pob'-feh-W |5 J[J


ha"' Jl° 5? ; wa k^o'-yi Jf
° pj*
^;mpob'.deo^°|JB|[;m-
Ja ; via Lao' 4 °
jtj ; p'o-bao' kao w6-deo' Jg" f§ Bg
Indissoluble, yiang-feb-kV-go
Indigestion, not digesting, feli
*&* Wi^^'-.the-^hoiuls of
siao'-hw6 Ife ?{^'
-ft ; feb bwo' ^, wedlock, kyih'-fab fn'-ts^i' ts^ib'-

ft feh-saen'
^§ g ^ ¥ Df * ®
Indignant, to be — at, ky'i'-veng Indistinct, feb tsMng'-t/ong ^
^^ j
^^^"^ — "' ^"^» "g^ ^6"o' if 5i;fehtsMng'-ts'u %^^%',
gyi dong ky^i'-veng fg ^°^ jj feb ts'ing'-k'ob ^ Jfj^ — «s ;

^^; ifoo — ^0 endure it, ky^i'- dtaracters, or iAm^s m ^Ae c?^s-

veng-feb-ko' ^ ^ ^ Ji towce, ing'-ing-dong ^ |8 U »

Indignity, to treat — with , tsao- u-ing'-ing ^° 1S


t'ab' gf Jl ; ditto (witb greater lNDISTINGUISHABLE,weng-weng'-
— ), sib'-doh g }f ; c?/«o (witb deng-deng fg'^ ; feng'-feh-c^ih-

greatest — ), Hng-joh' ^^
Indigo, rtaftye din'-ts^ing
U^ ;
k^en'-feb-c^ib-go ^ % ^ '^'^

t^i'-din
J^ 3J;/ora^ri— ,
yiang- Indite, to — verses, di s'
^ fJ
Indivisible, feng'-feb-kW-go ^
Indirect, leb-tsiao-dzib' ^ JIB *, gfl-l^^feng'-feh-W-go ^
ig ; wsen-ky'iiob' }^ ft :

answer, feb-tsiao-dzih' we-teb' ^ Indolent, t'en-lserZ-go ^'18^°;
II It ^ sang Isen'-wong-bing ; likes

"^
to

Indiscreet, kyii/-sib fcb tao-ko lie down, t^en-raii/ laen-do'

a IS % n ^°
IND 243 INF

Indorse, to taen-kyin' ^^; die- Inequality in surface^ kao-kao'-


ti-ti
Kig ^i ^S; ky'i-ky^-

Induce, <o cu -dn -^ij J^ ; — him ky^iao-ky«iao mUl^W,


to staj/, cu'-du gyi deng long -^J
Inestimable, vu-k6'-ts-pao ^
JSS'')SSW;kw^in-liiigyi
^ "§ 1&°» — customers to come, Inevitable, peh-min'-go ;:^ %
tsiao ma'-cu Ise
fg i^H° '^°; ranwoi 5e escaped, min'-feh-
Inducement, <//a< is aw — mc, to ko % *M
keh z iigo t'en-du' go JJ° ^ ^ Inexcusable, nyiin-liang'- feh-

SH "l^**?
^^*^''^' ** —
'''^'^
./^^ "*^ ^^ i« is 3J5M*
^0, iigoky'i'm-kao' soh-go t^en- Inexhaustible, vu-gyiiong'-go
^^ ^°; yUong'-feh-wun'-

*^ ^°
I Indulge,
gyi'-go sing'
to gratify hi& uishes, ju

iw ^ >}-*
^fj; i'
go ffl
Inexorable, m-waen'-we-go ^*
gyi-go sing-siang ^ ^ ^° >5 Jfe HI ^''j — (person), tsib-ih''

?g; to — (vvbere there should be feh-k^eng' ft - * "t 5


f^^^"

restraint), yiiong-tsong' ^ j^ > cing' dzing ;


— in cairying out
— i^e passions, fong'-tsoiig s- law, tsih-fah' feh-liu dziug' ^
Indulgent, t?e?7/ yiiong-iang'
^ Inexperienced, m'-neh yiiih-
^° ;
— and foolish fondness, ]ih'.koi2'';t7jg^ig°;sang-
nyih-se'-peh-ming' j^ ^7f> ^)] su'-go ^° J]|c^° ;
— in the ways
Industrious, gying-lih'
^^ of the world, feh-sih shii' -la ^
Inebriate, n. tse'-hen ^ j^
Ineffectual, feh-tsi'-uV ^ -^ Inexpert, feh jirg'-joh ^^
•^ !^ ; — (as medicine), feh-

kyin yiao' ^^® m ; vain, Inexplicable, i'-s ka'-sbih-feh-


bah-lih'-lih' S"^°;du-juu' ;^
m Inexpressible, kong'-feh-c^ib'-
Inefficacious, m-ing'-^ao |Et° go|i°* Hi>h°;wd'-feb-I«^
M ^°; — ('"IS an idol, or medi- g« IS * ^ i^°
cine), feh ling'-ing
^® j^ Inextricable to7i^/e, kyih', ka'-
Inefficient, Jiabitucdly slack, tm' feh.c'ih'j^'^°^ ^',-diJJir
z-ken' feh-tao-ko'
§i'^^% cully, ka'-feb-k^ae'-go keb'-tah
PJ ^°; pun-hi'-feb-kyih^go ^
Infallible, ve-isV 3ii° ^' IS;

1
INF 244 INF

the — (the emperor), sing'-z6ng second,, veng ib' cii r'


fp^
—^
H (veng.)

Infamy, tsMi/ ming'-sing g| ^ Inference, t^e-]eng'-k^ae-go i'-s

^ ; eternal — ,
yi-ts'iu -vgen-
m mWi^°M >g ;
draw a
ivron,g —, tVleng tsV ^ |^
Infant, na-hwun'||°Jg*' (lb-go); f|°; i'-ziang bong'-pib {g ;@
ing-r ^ 5i ^^^ veng-li for a

male infant. Inferior in quality, t^e-psen' tin

Infanticide, long-sah' na-hwun' ffiiSSS; ^^«' tin


^°a!|;
5? II B° ^°; ^^^^^"* of killing ^ SJ
ts'o' tin ; i/ie Zoif^e^Z grade,

girls, nyih nyu' fong-djoli g| 25c


raabteng' ^^; ^6' teng f"
^ — ; in age, siao ib'-pe >]»

Infantry, bu'-ping ^G ^
Infatuated, jib-mi-weng'-dzing- wnrfer another s jurisdiction, (as
°
deAii^Ff^T; hweng'- officers, or servants), 'o'-job 1»

tib^de .|f 64 T° JJ ;
— in learning, 'oh-veng'-

Infect, to — the air, yiang'-ky^i ts'in' ^° pg f^ ; — «o /i/m, pi-

]ong'4ebdoh'-go^^#^°^ gyi'-ti i:b « ffi


-^^ ; to hring disease, long-c^ib' Infested, </ie sms are — with rob-

binglse |? ffi ^ 3^ ;
wholelody bers, yiang-wu' dao'-hyin to '^
is infected, weng'-siiig yiu tsHu^-

ky'i \%# W A° ^ ;
^^ ^^ Infidel, disbeliever in the Scrip-

fluences will — ,
jib-ky'i' iao jib- tures, feli-siang'-sing Slng'-sbii-

ko' ^ « ® m" go-nying' ^ * ^ ^ « ^°


Infection, / took tlw — , ngo
bing' be ts'iu'-ky^i jib-tsing'-go Infinite, m-^sen'-cii |8°|®'''$lj ,*

m'-'^n'-Iiang ^° [Ig^
^f
ngo bing' z heb' ts'iu'-ky4 sang'- Infirm, enfeebled, ky^i'-hyiiib sae'-

cle
« ]6l S T°
Infectious, disease is — , bing' Inflame, ^o — (as a desire), dong-
iao-yin'-go ^^m^° bo' J|j>/iC ;
— i^^ passions, ying'-

Infer, to t Vk^je'-ky'i
H gg i°; dongyuob-bo' §H!| ?^^;to
/ — that it was you who took it, ^roM; /io^, and painful, ziang-bo'

ng6 tVleng'-k^ae-ky^i z ng' do'- dziab-c^ib' ka ® >AC J:i° ffi°

Inflamed eyes, nyib-ngaen' ^JB°

z^*; from one truth to — the gg'; bo'-ngcen % W


; f

INF 245 INII

Inflate, to blow up, c'ii-p'ong' pao-sing'-go-nying 51 JH ®^


Inflexible, that will not bendy Informer, one ty/^o informs for
ao^feh-cur/.go }^ % % >h°; selfish ends, <^., liu'-long-ky^ing'.

— in purpose, cu -i iil-wten'-we- Infrequent times, ffi'-to-siao we-


su' M**^ >!;
go i :t 4g° js >h° ti m-kyi'-we ;

Inflict, to — imniskment, tsah'- ^°m 5


yiu'.tsao'-su #
I
vah ^ 15 >

dong ying-vah' JJ ^J 13;


^^^^^ (by ''^" ofiScer),

—a
MM
Infringement 0/ /««;, vsen-

Jim, vah-nying-ts' f? g^ -f kying' ^fi


^ — of
; rules, vsen-

Influence, yield to his — , tsiao- kwe' vaen-kying ^jj ^ ^fi g*


gyi'-go dong'-ziiig tso' JB ^ lNFURlATED,iiii'-fali-ts'ong'-k\vun

't^'UPM; k'en gyi'siu'- ^ S ^ 3^ (ts^ong or c'ong).


tsang-cii-den' ^ ^ :^ fj°; w^e Infuse, to extract qualities by
^Ae — of an official, i'-kwuii steeping, tsing' gyi tsiii'-sliu c^ih'

t^oh-shU' '^ 1^ f£ ^ ; trusts to


g 3* it *° ffi

foreign — ,
gge nga'-koli sLii' Ingenious, yiu zao'-tsoh-ts dzae'

W
^
^h°g # ;
to ward off evil W5t°f^i::t; yi" tyi-ky^ao^

, bih-zia JB$° JIS' go ^ -j^ ^^'l^"; contrivance

Influence, io kei/-dong ]^^ liiig-ky'iao'-go ko-sang' |^ S'j

keii'-hw6
j^ ^ — for ; good,
>h° §§•' 1°
ying'-dao 5| H
— (generally
; Ingenuous, dzih-s6ng' Ig ^
for evil), yiiig'-yiu
5|^ ; easily Ingot ofsycee, veng-nying' ^^',
influenced, iig-to nyiiii' g**
^ nyun-pao' jj^ ^
ft Ingraft, to —a tree, tslh-jii'
^
Influential, hyuiiig'-h'yiangH
Ingratitude, See Ungrate-
Influenza, 6hu'-s6ng-fong' 7]^:" ful.

Ingredient, mix together three


Inform, ^0 t^ong-cu'
JJ^jl; i^ong- ingredients, ssen-yiang' liao-tsoh'
pao'
5§ f^ ;kao'^u ^ cu- =f,
; p^e-tajn4ong H ;^ ^ f^ |E
we' J-P'^ ;
— friends of a death,
JH ;
— (in a medical prescrip-
pao fu'-ing fg ^ pao
|[> ;
si'- tion), ih-vi' •— 5^
singf^3^°^ Inhabitants, how many — f to-
Informant, t'ong-pao'-go cii'- siao'-nying deng'-tih ^ >J? A"
kwuJi^^°A°;t^ong.f9i,g' J^ 65*? to-siao' ting-k*eo' ^
INH 246 INM

ti? T U^- to-siao' nying'-ting Injure, to ^se ^; s6ng-^ne


fg§;
to ^rea< wrongfully, kw'e-dje' j^

Inhabited, ^/«fs Aoz^e ts — , keh'


:f^
; ditto (in a greater degree),
tsing oil' yiu nying' deiig'-tih long-song'^ P^°; to treat unjust-
ly, We^-ky^uob ^^; — secretly,

Inhale, to — the air, ky^i hwni/. b' ing-sou' 'gil^^ ; en' tsiu-cob'

tsing ^^ji ; hyih'-tsing [^jg P|f ^°; — reputation, song-'ae'

Inherit, — to property, tsih'-ziu ming-vong' ^ |f g g; wae-

tsw-nyih m^&m-, - diao' ming'-sing JM ^^ B?


an ^
office (trade, &c.), jih tsih' — ^^e health, tsao-t^ab' tsing-

m jing' Si SI
»* ^
Inheritance, yi - loh'- Ige - go Injurious, ver2/ ting we-V-go]g
tsW.nyih5tT35l^''S^;
yi-loh'.]se-go ko-kyi'
Jf T° ^ Ink, mob-sbii' g ^Jc"; a si«c^ 0/
^° m' ft
— , ib-ding mob' — JJ g ;

Inhospitable, afraid of enter- caimine — , in-tsi' sbii


^g Ig*"
taining, p*6 tsih k^al/ fjg ^ :jJC°;ts-pin'sbu l^'^iKr-.vei^nil-

_
^; to treat guests hadlij, kyUng- ion , nying-cu' ^^
boh' dae nying'-k^ah
g^ f^
Inkstand, mcb-kwun'g Jg (ib-

g A° go)

Inhuman, ob'-doh ^^ — ; c/is- Inkstone, nyin-ngo' ig^ ^° (ib-

position, doh-sing' ^ ^jj ; sing kw^e).

ziang za-long' ka ^^ Inlaid, k^sen'-siang-go


ftU'M ? -J^^/^**;
long'-sing keo'-fi
J| £. ^ ^[|j
— toZ'Ze, k'sen-siang-go yiin-coh

Inimitable, ^oh'-feh-siang-ziang'-
gOfS^'^ft H^h^ W-feh- Inland, i/ie zwTier land, ne-di'
p^
1^-go ^
^°^ >[-"
J^^ (ne or nen) ;
gone — , tao
Iniquity, ze p ; ze-oh' p^ ;
ne-di' ky^i-deglJ^J^fc i°7^-
oh'-nyih ^ g — nvers, li'-kong ig ^ ; li'-^o

Inject, — to water, shu' zib- SM — »


trade, ne-dl' sang-i'

tsing'-ky^i yiC M M ^^
Injudicious, acting without Inmates, persons within, H'-deo
thought, or intelligence, hw6ng- nying g |g A*"; ^^«^«^ w*^'*^/ —
^^ng' %^', mong-bah' Jft
^°. are living here ? li'-deo to-siao'

a/i — ac'i, ih-dziu'-ts-kyiu' — nying deng'-tib SSS 5 ^ A**


;
,

INN 247 INS

Inn, ^6.c'u'Jg°jg;k^ab'-nyu§ t-'i^g


iT ^ ; dzO-meng' g fpf
g ; ncc f/?ic? lodging shop, vasn- — (as an officer, into the state of
the i)eople), ts^ah'-fong ^ gjf

Inner, li-deo' ^ flg; li-hyiang' Inquirer, religious bim-meng'

^ |pj ;
— ybr women,
roo/M ne- daoMi-go nying'SgPpf ^ JJ
vojig p^ ^ (nen ne) or -^^ A°; k^ao'-kyiii dao'-li cu'-

Innkeeper, tiu'-cii jj" ^; (mas- kwu ^ ^ 51 S ^° A°


ter) lang'-z ; tong-ko' -^ %"" Inquisitive, dz6-dz6'-k'ao-k'ao-

Innocent, feh ing'-kaj kyin-kwa'- go g ^ ^ :^ -1^"; prying, to-

go * !i^ a S° -t";
- bo'-go §;iK°-i-°>h\bo-bo'-
jKople, ts-iiig-bah' liang-raing' tah-tah ; excessively — , leo'-zing

ira &°H J5 (^^so not ignoble kweh'-siPp^-A^^il


as to birth, or employment) ; no Insane, tin )^; luis become —
distinction betioeen — and guiltij, tin-de' ^ "7*° ; raving, fah-

dzao'-bah feb-feng' ^ j^"^ ^ gwong' If JE


Innocuous, %°%''^
ve'-^ae-go Insatiable, m-ti'-ts-go J|J**|g
>h°; m-^ae-c^u'-go M°|| ®^°
J[[^
^**; — avarice, t^en-sing' m-
Innumerable, su'-feb-pin'-go^ ti'-ts
a >& Sl° E Jfc ;
t^en-

^ jii-^ son'-feli-l^'-gogt sing' feh tsoh' % i^% J£


Inscription, sia'-tih-go kyi' ^g"
Inoculate, to — nith small pox,
cong deo-ts'
@ ^ -f miao' ; ^o yin' ^"g J
a ioard, or storie voith

an — , pin ]g ; ba-pin' j[$° g ;

Inodorous, m ky^i'-mi-go ^"^ t^ffto (over one's door or in a

S^*'^°r no fragrance, iTi hyiang- garden), pin-ngah' H^ > «


wide scroll with an — , z-wo' ^
Inopportune, feh-tsW-ky<iao ^ ; a pair of narrow dltta^ z-

Inordinate to fa^cess, ko-veng' -g Inscrutable, cannot be seatxhed

^ ; ko-deo' i^ lig ; — ajypctite, into, dzo -feh-c^ih'


g^ ffi >

I
zih-liang' do ko-deo' :^ ^ g** cannot be thought outy or measured,

ts^eh'-doh-feb-lse' }H} ^ ^ ^5
Inquest, to hold an — , nyin s' Insects, djong gj ; flying — » fi-

mm —
^jong ^S
Inquire, to ask, meng fp^°; Insecure, feli-weng'-tOng ^ |§
into, buu-meiig ^ pg°; taiig'-
,

INS 248 INS

Insensible, moh-dzih'-Jzili7}cj|[ feh-k'ei,g ky'uili' fjj" $1° ^°


'[|[ ;
— from Cold, toiig'-inoii-de
S * -t ®fi

f^ 7[C ~X°] ^^^ knowing, oi' feel- Insnare, <o — (as an animal),
ing, feh-kyuoh'-teh ^ ft ^ ;
gyiang-djoh' ^° ^''j ivisJies to

— (like one dead), jing'-z feh-cii' — t/ou, iao ng loh' gyi-go ^sew'

Inseparable, cannot he divided, loh'gvi-go ky^iin'-tW g° fij;

feng'-reh-kV^^gg;-(as m »° i'" 1° «°
friends), li-sing-feh-he ^^^ Insolent, to treat in an — man-
ner, c^ong-vsei/ ^ c^ong-
^[J ;

Insert, to en-tsing'-ky^i ^ jg ^j^"&' 'IB JS )


— language, s'-

^; — a c/caracter, k^aei/ ib-go vu-gyi-Jsen'-go shib-wo' ^4tt^g


z ts'eo'
IK - ^° if ^; pii'-
If i^° IS a
teing ih-go z'
3i - -t^ i?
ffl Insoluble, yiang'-feh-k^je'-go jEg
Inside, li-hyiang' ^ |pj
; li'-deo

® Bl J
^^^ inne?' surface, li'-min Inspect, to k'en ^ ; to go about

to ,
jing ^ ;
jing-dzo' %^ ;

Insidious, weli-long'-weli-yii/ fg — ^/ -00/95, k^en-ts^ao' ^^


SifSS; ^^^(/"^y? diao-bi'; trec^Jt- Inspection, cowie on a tour of
erous, kaen-weh' ^° }|:
— ,
jing-dzo' lae-go JS S 3^-

Insignia earned before a Chinese

officer, tsih'-z ^ :^ Inspector-general of Cus-


Insignificant (as a person, or toms, tsong'-se-vu-s H^iJ fl
words), vu-yiiong-vu-joh'-go |ffE Inspire, to — o^/^ers, ta'-z6ng

^^^^ bib'-nying ^•' ± ^Ij K ',


in^

Insincere, feh-dzlng'-jih ^ f^ spired by him {i. e. warmed), sing

K peh gyi ta'-nyib-de >fj


g^° Jf
Insinuate, to — hy remote allu- ^° fft° T;— ^y Heaven,

sion, en'-di-li ts'-tin Pg Jiji g^ T'inmeb-ky^i'.go^,|^|IC>h^5


— by Holy Ghost, be Sing'-
the

Insipid, m-mi'-dao M° ^Ji^JE; ling ken-dong' |J^ ®M J^E U


daen ^ (generally wanting salt.) Install, to — a person as pastor,

Insist, will not stop, feh k^eng'- lib mo'-nying tso mob-s' j[^ ^
hyih ^ "^ -gji:
; must have, ih-
ding' iao' — ^ g; — w/jow t/ie Installments, to pay by —
full price, ko'-din ngao'-ding bab-wien' ^ jf ; bab-fu' ^#
,

INS 249 IN8

Instance, far pi'-f6ng Jfc j? >


ky'i^ming §g JH ; syn/^'m/ — ,

*1; kyu6'-ju jg ^n nga-k^o' ko'-sang ^^^m^'M''


It
Pi'-j"

Instant, an ih-sah'-z, or ih'-seli- ^ °^ °? musical — , tsob-yiiob'-

z —^ fl^ ; m a^ — , tsih'- gok/i'.imngf^|8|-i-°§g JUL

k^eh' |p ^jj ; on the tenth — Instrumental, ^e was — in

ts'u-jih' keb-nyih' % + U" Irinying it about, dzong gyi'

Instantly, ih-sah'-z —^ flj ;


seng-kwo' k'ae-ky^i' ^ ^^
tsib'-k^eh' Ip gl] ; lih-k^eh' ^ 'ffc Hi °5 dzong gyi' seng-fah'-

c'ib.W;Jj^S^|f ffi^e
Instead of, # t4 ; dae fij ;
— Insubordinate, feb-k^eng'-voh

wie, tM' ngo ^ ^; owe itV/o works ^ *^/J^; — (as subjects of tbe
— another^ t^i'-kong ^ JQ emperor), feb-vob' w6ng-bw6'
Instep, kyiah'-min JJjl'gjkyiah'- ^^Rift; —(as soldiers),

feb-vob' kyulng-Hng ^ jjg Ip^

Instioate, to — to evil, t'iao-so' /§«• ;


— (as pupils), feli-vob'

kyiao'-hw6 ^M Wc it
Instill, to instruct by little and Insufferable, cannot
I
be endure

little, yiiong-yin-yiang'-go kong'- ed with patience, jing'-na3-feb-


fu kao'-hyiiirig ^ fgj ^^ X djii'

peb-k'ien
E- H ^? ft; detestable,

;[; ;^g

Instinct, t^in-sing' ^ *|^ ; t'in-


°
Insufficient, feb-keo' ^^ ;

sang'-dzing-go cU'-kyiioh ^^ feb-tsob' ^ J5^ ; ky^in-to'.

]ia^' ^ Insufficiently, kyMn ^; —


Institute, <o/own<f, libj^;; sbih'- Mzc^, ky^in ^eo'
^ /f
lih 12 — an
j)f ; asylum, lib' ib- Insult, ?/0M — me, ng siab ngo'-

go gyuob' :i — -t" jg
Institution of leaminy, sbu- treat with abu-iC, tsao-L^di' JfJJi ;

«iu'-j()b ^ ;5 — 5 (^ woman),
Instruct, to kao ^° ; kao'- u-zob' j§ Jg
byuhig Sc°f|| Insuperable difficulties, najn-c^U'

Instruction, 2)^w^a?•^/ {i. e. wbat kying-lib'-feb-l^e


B iM & M
is first learned), ts'ii-ts^u'-'ob
^
Insupportable, t6ng'- feb-dju
Instructor, sin-sang' 3fc ^°;
kao'-sbu sin'-sang ^°^^ ^" ^ — pain,
*';
t'ong' ngao'-feb-
Instruments, k6-sang' ^''^*; <ij»
ffi ii * ft
,

INS 250 INT

Insurance immey^ pao-hyin'-go Intend, cU'-sing ^ )jji ; ding-


nyi"g-ts'
is It i^° iS •? kyii^'
^^ >
^^^^ ^'^ ^<^ — '^

Insurmountable, See Insupek- (?o ? ng ding-kyin' tso soh'-si ni


ABLE.
Insurrection, in a state of — , cu'-sing tso soh'-go z-ken' {^y,°

Ion ^ ; tsoh-lon' f^ ^ ; in re-

hellion^ fsen ^; dzao-faen' ^^ ; Intense in the extreme, tao gyih-



to plot — , meo-faen' ^ j^ deo' Jij° g g|; tao-toh';

Insusceptible of impression co/(7, lang tao-toh' ;g*' ^°; —


(heart), sing dong'-feh-lse >JJ JJ admiration, (and sometimes long-

%^ *
ing), dza ib'-cong kyU'-mo i^
Intangible, moh-feh-djolZ-go

igf,»°^°;e^l«t-<ijoU'-go Intention, i' -Bi^S5 no siich


"~~ J
^ao-vu' keh' -go i'-£
mn
Integrity, a imn of , tsing-
5ia
^°« S; /zee/ -,iih-
dzih-go nying IE l& i^" A° ding' £ ± ^;
cu'-i jfc kyiiih-

Intellect, ling-sing' ^ >\Gf. ; fine


— ,
jing z' ling-sing-' || ^® Intentional, deh-i' {jf^gjkwu'-

»[4 ; scaTii!?/ — , ling-sing-' ky^iiih' iSi:#;deli-we'/t# ®


ffi'tt^ ;
— or capaciti/, ts-tsih' Intent upon) ih-dzing-tsi'-lu

Intently, i" ^° ^°; tsih'-

Intelligence, great natural — kwii p^ m


t^in-ts^ong'- t^in-ming' JJ ?S 5c Inter, to en-ts6ng' $^
m Intercalary ww)/iiA, yiiing-yiiih'

Intelligent, (naturally) ts'-tsih-

ling'
jfK M ' knowing, ts^ih'- Intercede /o?', dae gyiu' f^ ^ ;

t^ong-pah-dah' H: JJ A^ 5
ciin' gyiu ^ ^; CAmi intercedes

ts^ong-ming' 51 ^ — «^^5 for ourpardon, Kyi-toh' dae teng'

clever, ts'ong-ming' ling-li' ^|[


ah-lah t^a-nyiao' ^ '^ fi! f^"
BJ f& fiJ li"g-ky'uio' 35
; g
Intelligible, hao' ming-bah'-go Intercept, to — (as persons, or

letters), pun'-lu yi-shih ij2 ^


Intemperate, Ae is — in the

use of liquoi'S, gyi' ky^iioh tsiu' Intekcessoe, dse-k'eng'-gyiu'-go I


[^

ko-liang'-go UVt'MmM.
gyiu-go nyiug' H ^ -^°A°
i
;

INT 251 INT

Interchange (of courtesies, &c.) it ivill not — ,


pcb-fong' ^ JjJ ;

yiu-W-yiu-ky'i' ^ ^i ^ i:°i (yow) neet? no^ — , hao-vong'


— of goods, yi-ho'-yih-bo'jy^ kwuu'-tsiang *° ^° ^ ^
Interior, the inside, li'-deo^J^;
iNTERCOUiiSE, lae-w6ng^ 1^^ 5
li-hyiang' Jg |pj ;
— o/ a covn-

tli£ two countries have a great deal iry, kob tong'-cong @ ;^° ff
of — , keh' liang koh lae-wong' Interloper, one who has forced
himself in, ts^ong'-tsing-go-nying

Interest, for your — ng' do


, fig Jg ^^ A°; o/ie iC'Ao /?as no
yiu ih'-c^U fr :;C° W ^E5 right, m-veng'.go nying ^-^ ^
ng' do yiu li'-sih f;);** ^° ^ ^ij

J^, ; / Iiave an — in it, u ngo' Intermarry, 2:0 liang'-^6 kyih-

yiu kyiao-kwaen' ij^ ^^^ tsMng' my'^m


§g ; takes — in (as a servant in Interminably, m-dzing -gyi ^*
bis work, &c.), tso z-ken' kwaen- mm
Intermission, time of cessation.

— (on money), li'-din fij ^°; byib'-go z-^eo -1-°


Sf«;
li'-sib
fg ,§. ; to pal/ — , fu-li' noon — , hyib tsiu'
^^ — ;

(of fever), t'e z-^eo' 5! fl# f|


Interest, to —a person, t'iao- feb.fab'-goz.W^g>h°B$^*
dong' nying-go sing' ^ fj A° Intermittent hyih'-hyih-deng'-
^« >l>
deng %^%^° ^''; — in do.
Interested, yiu c^ii'-hyiang ^ ing, t W-t^eb-ga - ga tso'; —
m IwJ ; ^ ^^Jf
yin mi-dao' ;
fever, dziao-nyib'-bing ^ ^fe**

yiu i'-c^u
W # "M — % ;
^«*^^j

be' gvi t^iao-dong'-de g^ j^ ^^ Internal, li'-deo^gg; li-byiang'


/^ ne ^ disease, nen
jpij ; ;

Interesting cMld, siao nying bing' ^ ^ (nen or ne)
we ying nying' hwun-liyi' >]> Interpolate, to pu'-z6ng H
"# 51 A" iC -^ ;
tkit was an Jt; djob.ts'eo' |g ^J
—a ;>««-

— discourse, keh p'in kong'-ka sage, pu'-z6ng ib-tsib':|f J:^— fj


taoc'lh-seh'-goJI-^lg-'^ojlJ Interpose, to — obstacles, tsu'-

ffi a^"" tong 153. ^; — heticeenparties at


Interfere, will it — tcith you variance, ky'uu'-ka ^ ^^^
{i. e. your plans) ^ u ng' yiu Interpret, ^0 (usually a native

ng!e' fehJftVfrW 4^°'- dialect) djiiu wo'


^ gj — ; (a
,

INT 252 INT

foreign language), tso t^ong-z' Intertwine, to liang'-^6 gao^-

ffi 'Mr^i^^ i^^^i'^slate, fsen-yih' iong'MT°*r«i; liang'.^^

IS IP ; <o explain^ ka'-shih f^° dzin-long'17''^}i '

Interval in space, kah'-k^se |!jg.

Interpreter (usually of a dia-


gg ; li-yun' j||5g ; a?i — of three

lect), djun-w6^go % fg -i^"; feet, kab-k^;je sa;n-ts^ali' fgg^^


ditto to an officer, dzih-dong- y^\ an — of a year, teo-deo' ih-

v6ng'-go ^^ ^°',— of a nyin' j!p|°^ \0Ln — of two years,

foreignlangmge, t^ong-z' jj ^; kali' liang-nyin' Kg j5j r^


— of dreams, ziang-mong'-go Interview, to have an — (i. e,

mntual view), we-kyin' '^ ^; to

Interrogate, to examine ly ques- confer with, kyin'-min kong'^


tions, meng
fp^";
dz6-meng ^
Intestines, du'-dziang ^ J§
Interrogation, si^m 0/ — in Intimate, cU-kyi^ ^p g, j
^^h-
the colloquial are, m ? ma pg°? ni i^yii^'S5S;tsW-tnah^|fi°;
B^ ? yia pj^° *? feh ^° % have you tsHng-mih' ^ $g
any? yiu m ^' {^° ^ ? yiu Intimidate, hah
io — (|g; 7<tm,

ma ^ P,i|°"? ^ozt; is it ? dza'-go hah' gyi Ig S long 5 gyi p'o'-

tii;g°«°ee?dza-goyia':K° gyu ^ 3t ta 'S


Into, Ije ;^°; li :g| ; tsing jg ;

Interrupt, ^0 gab-tang'; to hreah li^deo Jg g| ; li-hyiang' ^ fy


*,

0/, tang'-don |)F PS'' — ^^w^,


; powr —a boivl, sia' lae un'-li ^°
tang'-don kong-fu' X ^ S^° ^°M^ij M-e (it) — ^/^e house,

do-tsing' oh'-ii #:" 5I Ma


Intbbeuption, wt'i/imrf ffi'-ueh Intolerable, that cannot he home,
hyih'Joh U°:n°%m tong'-feh-dju' Jf ^ f±
Intersect, to divide in parts, Intolerably Jaf?, wa-r'-vu-t6ng,

feng-taen'-k^ae ^^ — ; at light

angles, jih-z' feng-k^ae


-f- ^^ Intolerant, feh-k'eng' yUong-

^ — ; ^y ci cross line, wang sin' nying'-go f, -t § A" ^°


feng-kv i§:m ^r?a Intoxicate, to tse ^| ; i^'me 7«72

Intersection, the point of — — people, tsiu' we tse nying' j@


ts'6'-k'se-go di^-fong
:5^ g^ ^° ^ P A°
Intoxicated, tsiu-tse'-tih-de }g
Interstices, H-vong' Si M 1* 6^ T'
,

INT 253 INV

Intractable, gyiiih-gyiang' ^J| fif ; kao-dae' g*^ f^ ; / — Mt5


business to you, keb'-yiang z-ken'

Intreat, See Entreat. ng6tW-fung'deJ|°^:(:|f


Intrenchment, camp^ ying-bnn' ?$ \r K# T
^^
I JjJ;
to
; earth-work, nyi-dzing'

make an — , tali' ying-bun'


]^ Intuitive, seng-r'-cii-ts'^flj^
i. (veng.)
Inundate, to tso do'-sbii'"; fab-

Intrepid, iiong ^ ; uong'-tsiang sbu'


If yJC
Inundation, there is an — ,
yiu'

Intricate, ao'-gao i^j j^**; yiu do-sbii' ^;^°7jf ;


great — (like

ky^iioh'-tsih^ ^ Jff ; having vmny the Flood) ziang 'Ong-sbii-foen-

tvindm(jfS,wvcn-ny\a.o'io' ^•'^°^ isiang' ka fg gt yjc" fE 'M


Intrigues, ksen-kyi' ^''ffj-tsd'- Inured to hardships^ kw^u kwasa'-
kyi 1^ ft liao
^ ti° T
Introduce, to — them, ts'-ying Invade, —
fo another's horderSy

gyi ts<ing-hwu'
Jg 5| ^^ va3n-ka' ^E ^"j ?o — a place
Pf ;
— m£, ts'-hyiang-ngo-dao' with hostile intentions, ts'ing-tsin'

^ fy ^'M'^fo ^cgin to speaJc, di-f6Dg'


^\^\^ij
k'ae-k^eo' ^ JH 5
—« svhject, Invalid, sick person^ ylu-bing'-

di-kv'i' ih-yiang' z-ken'


|g jjE go-nying ^^ -^^ A"
Invalidate his will, fi-diao gyi-

Introduction, a letter of — goyi-cob'^T°^'1"''5t5i


t'ob-shii'
U^ — ; to a hook, (cob or tsoh)
siao'-ying >J> 5| (veng); vsen-li' Invaluable, vu-k6'- ts-pao M
/L ^ij (veng); dz"«o (generally M° i ® ; ts^in-kying'-naea-

not written by the author),



jii- ™^' T' ^n w
veng' J^ 3SC 5
^^ ^ discourse, Inveigle, to keo'-leb ^ "^j ;

tsong-mao' H^ ying'-yiu 5|lf ;


ying'-zo ^\^;
Intrude, j!o ts^ah-tsing',
g jg; Invent, tosbih'-siang-c%-lae gg
gah-tsing; cun-tsing' ^ jg; M ffi
^;tang'-mo.c^ib-l»^
c*6ng'-tsing faj

jg (also pron.
$ ^ —«
Hi ; w^'*' pattern, zao'

ts\ing'-tsing); reinarks, ts^ab- singyiang'-sbibjg''if^^'>


cu'J|Bl^;ts^ab-y,Vjgt Inventor, sbib - siang'- c'ih-Ue'
Intrusive, we ts^^h-tsing' 'g' cu'-kwu Sg ai lii ^ -i^^A^
Mm ky'i-deo' zao'-go cu'-kwu jjll p^
Intrust, fo t^ob |^ ; t^oh'-fii
%
»

INV 254 lOT

Invert, to faen-hyiang' ^ |pj ;


it is — there, keh'-dco we
— e7,foh'-ts^ ± k'Ong-gyia' Jf 5°
IS t*
Inverted, H^iJili^"; tao'-toli-go Invincible, tang' - feh -ying'-go

leave it , fen'-liyiang ei/-tih
^T ^E ^^" ying'-feb-lae'-go 5

R S 64; — IpJ
(^l^en it

ouglit not to be), tao'-byiang-go si^ ^ iC $


m^-r"; fch'-ke„-go
a ^•' Invisible, k^en'-feb-kyin'-go ^
Invest, to — ivith the o&trich- Invitation, I accepted his—,
plumed hat, song' ta'-ling-mao' ngo ing-byii' gyi so ts'ing' ^
il II: S W IS '
^"^'^^ ^/ "—
kw^eng'-dzing-ts' S ® M "T ;
ts'ing'-t^iab' II ifi (ib-go)
— safelji ( as money) , fong'-leb Invite, Zo ts^ng |f ; siang-ts'ing'
tV-t«ng-go 1 ©" S ^ ^' ;fg|||; siang-iao' ^fgjg ;
— with
Investigate, — to (as belief, &c.), furmcdit// (as a man to be a
k^ao'-lcyiii
^% g ; clzo-k^ao' pastor, &c.), p'ing'-ts^itig f| |f
^ — (as; business ) , tse-kyiu' Invoice, bo'-tcen g|g(ib-tsiang)

Jl,^ — ; ivith rigor, nyin-kyiu' Invoke, to gyiu-kyiao' or gyiu-

jK % ;
nyin-clzo'
^g kao' ^ li
Investment, good '
hao c%'-sib Involuntary, feb-yiu zi'-go cU'-
•if m s if, 6 g°^^±S;tso.gyi'-
Inveterate, kwu'-tsih feh-h\v6' fehJse ^° S° f, ^
E^ ff/ ft;
^Gcp-rooted, keng- Involve, to ta'.li^°fl°; ky%-
sing'-ti'-kwu
^ g| iS m —;
le'
^ f^ ; Hn-le' jg 1 — ;
"*

disease, bingf we dzin-sing' ^] evil' consequences, ta'-b yiu kwaen-

ng«'?^M°Wgg5#;-™^
Invidious, maldng an — distinc- in trouble by dying on his hands,

tion, feng'-c% bin'-pih-IoR ^ glj 4-c., du-vii' IH '=^

ffi ^ ; exciting envy, long'-leh Inward, seated within, li-deo' lae-

yiii tu'-gyi-sing ^ %° ^ i^ tib ;Q^ i^g^ ; toward the inside,

byiang-U'|^';g|; dziao-n'Ujg
Invigorate, to — tM lady, diao- Inwards, the dz6ng-fu' J^ ^^ ;

yiaiig'sing-L^i'|;g^3|'ti; — ng-dzong'-lob-fi/ S°H 7^;»;


hy rest, tsiang-yiang' ^^ disease has gone, to the — , bing'-

Invigorating, yiang-jing'-go ^ jib kao-bwong' jj^' AWW


j|i| '^° ; — medicine, pu'-yiah Iota, an ib-tin' — |5
IRK 255 IRK

Irksome, in'-vren
JIfSj in'-ky^i — (in doing), feh en'-paen
^^
^ ; zong-zOng'-loli-loh' J^ J^
Ikon, tUh ||J
; — tvh-e, tMh'-s |§
IJ ; —./ilinf/s, t^ih'-so
ff ^* Irrelevant, feh siang-te' ^^
Iron heated h/ charcoal within, f if ; ts^)-gen'-go ; feh ^eh vong'

ing'-teo §1° ^ — ; heated on t. ^


'P'
i;<?ry do'-feh-te'

coals, lob-t'ih' j^^ (ih kwuri); :^«^if;da'fehW;/C*^


io heat (or light) the Jlrst — , sang Irremediable, m-yiah' k^o-i'

ing'-teo ^° §1° -!* ; ^^ ^'^«^ ^^2 ^°il RT S ; Hao'.feh-teh'-go

second, we loh-t'ih' jt:^ ^^ ;

Jiidimj — (or pincers), t'ong'- Irreparable, that cannot be re-

paired, siii-li'-feli-lae'
^ 3^ ^
Iron, to — clothes, t^ong i-z6ng' ^ ; tJiat cannot he made up, m-
siu'-dziang M° flj: j§
Iron-clad, t'ih'-kali ping-jun' Irreproachable, m-p^i'>bing-
go-hao' mc St If ^' J?
Ironical words, gyiao w6' J|^°-fjg Irresistible, feh-neng' feh-pa'-

p^ ; words the ojyposite of what


one means, diao-deo' wo jj^ |||[
power), lien-tsi/-feh-djU J^ fj.

fS ; feu wo' Um ^ ft ; tsu-tong'-feh-djii |)[1 f^


Irrational, u-ithout hnowledge, ^ ft; irresistihlij charmed, voh-
ni-cu'-sih-go M'^^B li-l^"; lah'-go ^"^ JJ1J°

ivithout intelligence, m ling'-sing- Irresolute, yiao-yia(/-^}ll-'ob

Irreclaimable, slu'-feh-kyii-Ice
± ^ f; S ; bing.feh-kyin' ;(J

l|if/lf "3^ ; — (as a person),


siii-liu'-fd]-]a2'
Ift ^ f, 3$ Irresponsible, he is — , feh kwe''

Irreconcilable, ^o-feb-long'^ gyi-go sing-zoug' ||j §f ^ -^°


Irrecoverable, ^7*^^^ cannot he Irretrievable, voh-feh-cUn'/Jt
restored, wien-nyliu''-feli-la3' ^ ^||;voh-nyiiu'-feb.L^fgig

Irregular, «o^ uniform, fell zl'- Irreverent, feh kong'-kving i|p,

jih
J^ ^^ ^1 ; ts^ccn-ts^ien'-ts^-

ts'
# ^ jg ^ ; wo/5 si:m?>A<, Irrevocable /««t', tsih-fah'-jii-

dzii/-mO-liii ;. hwa-tsMa' ^^ ^4°; sffii/ ^£ Ji 4a Ui ;


-^ «^'0'<^
; ;;

IRR 256 JAD

(t. e. a ^\'orcl once spoken four e^' ^° *S * ^ dza liao-z' ^.*'

horses cannot bring it back), ih-

yin' k3'i-c^ih' s'-mO-nsen-tse' — Issuj:, to — forth as water, liu

c'ih'
^ ffl ; ^0 —forth secretly,

Irrigate, to kyiao sbii' jg >J<°; liu-c'ib'-ky^i ; to — a proclam"


— hj chain pumi-), ts^o sbii' |^ atlon, c'ih kao^-z ffi -^ ij^
—a warrant, c4b ba' jij |}?^°

Irritable, nsen ts^ab'-ts'o-go Jj^ Isthmus, in-^eo'' p|g pg ; t'uMao


}^IM^° very ziang yiang-
;
— ,

W-mao' kafiff ^"1^°;- It (generally unexpressed), gyi ^ ;

from inflamed liver, ken-ho' t'eb 5rm^ — here, do' gyi Ise' ^^J^
^; — snoit's, lob-shili'-de -^ ig
Irritate, to provoke Mm, pih' "7°; — rams, lob-yu'-de ^ f:j
gyi sang-ky4' g^^°^; c'oh'
gyi nil' %% :^'&]— (as a sore Itch, </«c keh'-lao ^° ^°
spot), vaeu nyiin-po' ^B i^ |S ; Itch, to yiang g
— extremely, s6ng-bi' dong'- Item, an — ih diao' — f^ ih

kw W — ^
, ;

kwch fi )^ fj fl- ; ih-yiang — ;||

Irritating ivords, c'oh'-sing-c^oh- an — of news, ih'-go sing-veng'

ii'sbib-w6'fg,5fiMS:fS' -- '^^''W Wi — — ^y y'^^^^^g-

— #—
'>
'

Is, z
jl;;
yiii ;^; -^ it goodf tang'-yiang ° ° ;^
keb'zbao'feh^-^iJS^^'l Itinerate for preaching, ih-cUl'

— there any 7 yiu' iti


^ J^° ib-c^ii' djUn kyiao' — y® — ®
Isinglass (made from fisb-bel- Itself, zi jg °; rf?7Z ?7?o?.'^ of — ,

lies), yu-tii'
g, |Ji°;
— (made zi' we dong' g ° 'j'
*
JJ ; ^i/
— '

from sea-weed), yiang-ts'as''^^^ dobzi' ® g°


Island, bje'-tao ^ ,% ; bie'-ssen Ivory, ziang-ng6' ^^"-^ — tf^are,

f^- llj
(ih-zo) ziang-ngo' tong'-si ^ 3^*K W
Isolated (as a person), kvvu-

uk (as a bouse),
'^ yg ^^^ Jabber, kyib'- lib-kwab'- lab
kwu-ts^ing' Lang-lob' ^o

^ ;
yun-ling'-ling ^^^ kdng in'-w6 ||° 3^ fJ*
kong';

Jacket, md'-kwo Jg 4^ (prim-


Issue, result, kyib'-gyiiob ^.* ^j

ivhat was the — ? dza kyib'- arily, a riding jacket)


^yuob ^:^Wi'' dza kyiU- Jaded, tso'-vab-liao ffi S7 •
, ,;;.

JAD 257 JEW


vali-lib'-de
^ jj J"; — Jwrse, Javelin, ts^iang H (Jh-ts)

mo tseo'-vah-liao-go ,g^ST° Jaw, the upper — , z6ng-baii/-ngo-

Jade-stone, zong ±7^3^°;^°; the lower-^,


fi'-ts'e
||^ ;
;wre
j7Jre7i, or serpentine — ,
pih'-nyiioh 'o -ba3n.ng6-z6iig'
f ^^ :gF''j5|^

Jaw-bone, 'o'-bo-kweh' fP^'g'


Jagged, ky^uili-lsing'-ky^uih-c'ih' Jealous, yia ts^i'-i
;ff
|}t ^
Sfc 5i Sfc tti ;
— i^^^ « 5«i^, ky^i'.feh-ko' iL f. ii ; dzih-tu'

ziang kei/-ts' ka' ff |g« "gf ^^ ; ngaen'-k^ong-ls^in'


a
0^**^
Jail, lao-kjen'
^ ^^ ^ ; tu'-gyi ^ . hwah-ts^i'-

Jailer, lao-deo'
5f gg? ^y'^g'^s
bing JM'*jlHJfS (o»ly used of wo-

^ "5^ ; an o^ci'aZ — , s-nyiioh'-s men in ridicule)

Jean, twilled foreign cloth, zia'-

Jam 0/ ;;eo;9/g, nying te-saen'-tsih- veng yiang-pu' ^4° |J ^ ;j^


t^'-go A** ;ffi III H ?@ ^^ Jeer, to tsao-siao'
pjjj ^
ziang diah'-nying-sseu'-ka go -^ Jehovah, Yiae-*o'-w6 ]|1$ ^fn ^
Jelly, vei-y stiff kao — ,
^
Jam, preserved /7uii, ko'-ts tsiang' Jellify, to nying-long ^ §f
kyih'-long $S}f|; tang-tong
Jam, to croivd closely, a-t^r-feh-k^je

M ^ ^, i3 ; (as one^s — fin- Jerk, to yih ^ ; ^o — aivay, yih-

ger), gah-s6ng'5Lfg ko'-kyU ^ i§ i"; — o;?m,


Jar, large water — , shii^-kong yy^ wah'-k^^ ffi- /fr ga
^ (ih-k^eo) ; small-moutlied — Jest, to kong siao'-w6
If °^|S
bing jg ; bang || ; it-i/ze — ,
kong hyiah'-w6 |f °|| gj
tsiu'-dzing i%° (ih-tsah) Jesus, Yiae-su' 3$ ]^,- J(?^«/s
Jar, to s/iake, tsing^tsing-dong j'J C7/m<, Yue-sa Kyi-toh' flR gj;

tt U — ; a^aJ/k^i!, bih-djoh' gi|.

Jet of water from a pipe, kwun'-ts


Jasmine, (Jasminum Sambac), piao-c'ih'-go shU' 1= •? J| {ij

^' iK
Jaundice,
^ jg
wong-isen'-bing Jet, to spout, piao-c'iL' J^ Jjj ;

^5^0 have — sang' wong-


t/ie , — (as gas) Ison-c^ih' J^ ffj
teen'-bing ^° ^ Jg ^ Jetty, dao'-deo {|j|il; /e^-?^ —
.Jaunt, to take a journey, c^ih-meng' du-'deo ^ BM — ; /o/' washing,
^y'i ffi P9 ±°; togoforiiUa^re, cj-c, bii-deo' i^ gg
Vniyi'.hyi^«^J| Jew, Yiu-t'a'-nying }g :i;° A"
»

JEW 258 JOU

-Jewels (in general), tsing-oii' pao^ JoiNT-rAniNER, p'ing-lio'-kyi }^


'

pe ;i3* Jl K ^ tt
JTeweler, one ivho sells jeivels, cii- Joke (at some one's expehse),

pao' kW-nying J^ g § A°; hyiah'-yin U "gj hyi'-hyiah-go

one icho cuts precious stones, sliib-w6' JJ Ul -i-° 1% IS


Joke,
nyuoh-ky'i' s-vu' ^^^ f^
<o kdng-siao'-wd Ig'^iglj^"
J OKER,k6jig-siao'-w6-go-nyiiig' |g;°
Jingling, ting-ting' tong-tong'

T T 5t Jt5 sing'-sing-sang'-

saiig.
Jolly, liyi'-siao-yin'-k^a _^ ^
Job, a piece of icorh, ih'-go sang-i'

— ^° ^° :fo ili-yiang' sang-


Jolting m a carriage, zo ts^o-ts',

wei/
Jocose,
-m^m
given to jesting^ ting -we
gyih-liliVh-loh^°^^^°

Jostle, to a ^; — through (i. e.


hyi'-byiab-go # jgj ^ i"° ^ Jg ^'^
Jog, to — his clho?v, or hand, dzoh
in), a-tsing'-ky^i

Joss-sticks, bong'-hyiang ;^§


gyi-go sii/
grsti"'?;- See Incense.
one^s meimrii, di-sing' J§; ^ ;
Jot, a ih-tin' — gj ; ib-web'
di-deo' ^ 51 ; ky'ih'-gyi ]in'-ts

Journal, /)m'a^e jib-kyi'-bu Q


Joggle, ^o dong JJ yiao-dong'
;
IB ff ;jih-kyi'-lob 9 ffifl;

— day-booh, ts^ao'-bu ^ f^ ; i/i^

Join, to in doing, ^eh-long'-tso


— ,ts^ing-bii'
Jg ff
-^ Ji f&; dong-tso' I^f^; Journey, to go on a — c^ib-
— together (as pieces), p'ing-long'
meng' ky^i ^iJ f^ ^*;
,

<70 on a
U li^**tsihMong ^; }f| ; sang,
Zow^ — c% yiin'-meng ^ |ij

,

long' III ; (as words or


P^ ; ^0 star^ on a — , dong-sing'
ideas), lin-long'
jg J||
; can
— 5W-
5e
f J Jfr ; ky^i-sing' ^^ ;
ditto

joined, siang-lin' /fp j^ ;


on a long — ,
gg
ky'i dzing' ;

cessivehj (as links), tsih'-lin


^ to — by land, ^
ky^i ^en' ky^i
j5 ;
— (as premises), t^iah'-lin
^^°; lob b/ ky^i g l^ ^^
—% tmfer, sbii'-bi ky'i' y]C^
Joint, junction, gao-kwu' U° Jg; ^°. — rapidly on foot, p^ao-lu'
incorrectly called, yUih-d6ng-' ^ or bao-lu' Ig ig>

^ ; ^7^e s/jace between joints, tsih Journeyman, s:«n-kong' ^X


"Ij} j 011^ of — 1 gao-kvvn' t^eh one /nVecf f^r a job, toi/-p6ng

w-kyi^mi^ft
JOY 259 JUS

Joy, to have — ,
yin do bwnn'-hyi Juicy, yiu tsib' go ;g*
j^ -^^
W:fc°SJ:»; hwun-hyi'-feh. Jumble, to dao-lon' J^^L; ^^°o-
sah' ic 5*^ —
weng' ^"J* fg; jumUed (good
Joyous, kw^i'-weh '^''fg; and bad togetber), weng'-dzeb
neivs, kyiio ing'
{^ § ; hao'
Jump, to t'iao — «^^«^
gf? t^iao-

Joyless, ^ao-vu' hying'-cu


^^ t^iao' ft Ijfe
— ; (?0M;n, t^ao'-

lob-laj'
1% f 3^ — wp °
; awe?

•Judge of a district, cu-yiiu ^p downim play, anger, &c.), t'eo-

^1k 5
— ^/ ^ province, en'-ts^ah-s ky^-laejSjte^;— t'iao^ ^'i*.

z6ng-k/i'
ifeJ: *°;-o^.r,
Judge, to — (a case), sing'-p^un t'iao'-ko-ky^i 1% ^ ^'^
gf !|
; toi/-bao gf jtt ; toi/- Juncture, aitical point, iao'-

^^"S Pt y£ 5 ^^ i"^^ sentence, kying kwgen'-deo ^ f? || BM 5

p'nn'-ton ^l|
gjf
, — between (as kyW-kying z-'eo' p£ ^ fll
compositions, men, &c.), zse-deb'
g^" * ; ding-leng' S li^ ;
- Junior menibers, nyin-ky^ing' cii^
from cii'cumstances, gwe'-doh ^ kwu r^ |li^° A°; 1 your —
Jg ; come see and — (said of an (z. e. inferior), vaen'-pe
^^
Mr. Wong Junior may be styled
officer), loh-k'en' ton'-bao ^° JJ AVong Sin-sang, and Mr. Wong Senior,
T*a Sm-sang or Lao Sin-sang Siao ;

Judgment, he has good — , gyi'-


Wong
is
Sin-sang for the Junior, -which
often nsed, is disrespectful.
go kyiiib'-ton kao ming' ^ ^° Jurisdiction, kre-kwun' |^ ^ ;

tfcif if ^^ gy' i»'"g' kyiiiii'- ;


official — ,
job-yiij/ ^^; under
go ;a; H^ J^ i^^ gyi-go kyin'- his — , z gyi' ka3-kvvun' go
^
sih feng-ming' .Jt -1-°^ |i ^ S^l^'r*;l«3gyisii/-^6;ji'
m
. Judgment, the — day , sing'-p^un Just, kong-bing' ^^ ; kong-
nyib'-ts gfi| 0''^ dao' ^ Jg ;
— price, kong-bing'
•Judicious counsel (i. e. safe), so

ky'un' t'o'-tong-go
^ Ift g Just as, or — at the time, k'eo'-

k^eo; kong.k6ng' pjlj^lj; ts^ing^-

Juggle, ^o pin byi'-fj.b


^j^^i mi-mao'; 'eo-mi'-mao ;
— at that
Juggler, tso-Lyi'-fah- go nying' time, sib'-vong gyi-z' JS jft S
^ ; lias com£ — at the right time,
Juice, tsib tsib'-sbu ky^iab^bao lae-de
f[ ;
jf ;;r[c°
\^ if 3^ T**;
JVB 260' KEK
— as I was coming it rained, ft^'J 5
—eyes, ngaeiZ-tsing (sin-
k^eo'-k'eo ngo W, loh-yii' -de '['§>° li' 11° [if ^ ^1J ;
tfeVto (in a

bad sense), lao-in^' ngain


^^
treat me Til treat you, ng dza PR° J
— ^1(1^^ foiig' ziang tao
l^e^ ng6 dza ky^i^ f^. fg°^ ^^ kah' m ft- JJ ff
^y ^°l when so anxious to have Keep, to siu ^^^ ;
pao'-siii j^i^ ;

it rigJit, — the opposite, p^iii-p^in' — i/ie sabbath, siu li'-pa-nyih'

ieii-t«'
fifi ^ M; — li^^^ ^ fli B —^'^ °; ti'-a^c^ «^ 7ivy;A<,

tsing^-ziang j£f^; k'eo^-k'eo ih- sill ^ ;^° —


yia' ; shop, kwun
tin
^ —a jj^; secret, siao'-

dzae'-s ^^ ; dzge-fong^ ^ -j^ ;


bo-sbib-\v6' ve' lu-fong'^ ^i^° gj
fdng^dzae jj,^; kong-kong' P|lJ t/'t^SM; cu'-po kying'-

P|lJ ;
— what I want, k^eo-k^eo jing ?| B Ml 'R — ;
^"^'^^ ^'«"^^-

*eh'-djoh Dgo'-go yuong j£° jj*' thing, which one is unwilling to

tell, 'en-byuoh' -g- ^', - ojff

Justly, to treat — men , das nying^ the wind, tso fong' pl^ JH, ;

kong-dao' # A'' a Ji; ^^ in memory, kyi'-nyioen fjj ^ ;

receive — , iiig-tong' ziu |^ must — away from, yiiong li-k^a^'

g°g| P]; leeping hou.se,\^-i\\).

Justify, to treat as just, though tdng-k6IE°^''^^^-ac.


guilfg, son tsing -dzih ^ ]£ ]![ counts, zong-tsiang' J^ S5 kwun ;

Jut out, to deh-cW f}j |jj tsiang^; tvill — (or last well),

Juvenile pupils, din-kyi' ^ob- kying-k'^ng'; nse'-kyiu-go jg-

sang'>J,°jp°>§^*';cZ/«o(boys), ^^j^"; will not — , feh nie'-kyiii

mong-dong' ^^',to teach ditto, % MX',— order, ^X^-mm^


en din-kyi' J)j|*'
^°; — sports, )\^°\ — the rules, siu kwe' ^|g
siao nying byi'-deo ij^ M'* M Keeper, gate kwun-meng'-go ^
P5 'i^"? P'i^son — , kwun-lao-
ka^n'-go t ^ S° -t*^
Keepsake, / give you this for a
Kaleidoscope, vaen-bwo-dong' — , kcb'-go peh ng, tso piao^-kyi

m ?E tl
Kalendak,
(ill-go) M° ^"
Kennel,
W ft>° 1^ IB
dog's
See Calendar. keo-k^o' J^^ (lit.

Keel of a ship, jiin'-go long-siiig' nest)

Kernel (of a fruit stone), jing or

Keen, sharp, kw^a ft°| fong-li' nying t; — of a nut, nyiioh'


,;

KEE 261 Km
^^ —;
peach , dao-jing-^ <^ ^ao' — Sg ; ib-cong' ~ @
^ ;
— apricot , 'ang'-nying ^ ten different kinds, jib-yiang'-

^° walnut —; , wu-dao' nyiioh sang' -f- in ^° ; many lindsy

ite^ «— I^°; of^^c^y ih-lih' mi' byu'-to yiang'-su


tt ^ ilti;
a class (of tbings), ib-le' —^
Kerosene, W-yiu iX, Sb '->
°^^" Kind, sing bao' >fj f^] sing-dii/-
hao' >& if siiig-jib'-bao
; >&
Kettle, iron ^
tUh'-kwun {i;§ f]l5 J? ; ^'«5 — feelings, yiu-
(ib-go) ; tea — dzd-wu' ^ '^
, dzing'.yia-nyi'
;t ff ^ ^%.
(ih-p6) t-er?/ — , djong-nyi'-go fi
^'^
Key, yiah-z' || gg (ih-kwuu) -1^°; dzing-djong'
jf g
Key-hole, yiah-z'-ngaen §^ gB Kindle, to afire, sang-bo' — ^^
Rg*' (ih-go) i^.; — 1^;? (from a little), bd'-
Kick, to t^ih ^^; — ow€ another, sang-dziah' ^ ^° ^f ;•_ owe's
t'ib-lce'.t^ih-kyVl^^g^^O; an^e?', sing^bo tin'-dziab ^^ i)^
^ayc m« a — , t'ih'-Dgo ib-kyiah'
i(S it" ; sing'-bo ying'-dziah
)jj

coc^', t^ib ii/-ts


l^^^ Kindlings, ying-bo-za' §[ >;^
Kid, siao' sasn-yiang' jj, ^ ^ ^''; ^0 split — , p<ib'-ying-bo-
(ib-tsah) -^'
M 51 >a: ^°
Kidnap, to kw^'-tae j^° ^ ; ^o Kindness, dzing jf nyi-ky Y ;
^
take anything by false means, ^ ; thank you for your —
kwa J5° dzing ng' bao-c^u'
"j^i^^^)^ ;

Kidnapper, kwa'-ts Jg° ^ dzing ng' me'-i


^ {^." Wk%\
Kidneys, iao-ts'^
jg ^ owing to your — , t^ob'-ng-go-
Kill, to sab ^; — hy striking, ^c, foh'Sfr-I^^IS; mong-ng'
tang'-sab
^=J* |5; — oneh self, d^-se'^fr fif^; lappre-
zl-zing'-si
i°^°^E°;— 0«6>'5j ciaie your — , ng6 kyin ng'-go-
self with a knife, zi-veng' g°^ll |

Kiln, yiao g; ; Jnc^- — , CUM- Kindred, wear ts^ing-dzob|g;^;


yiao' ,^$ ^; —for tiles, ugo'-
j

I distant — ,
yiin-dzob Jg j^P'e-
yi^'^
%% lations in general, ts^ing-kyiin'
KiMBO, arms a — , sia' iao'-li

t'ob'-tib ^ Jg ®^ 6^ J
sii/ King, Avong ^ ; kyUing-wong'
^
t^ob-iao' ^^ JE ® ^2 ; ^/^e emperor, w6ng-ti'
Kind, a sort, ib-yiang — ||| ; ib-
S — *?& J
or iWMce, wong-yia'
, —

KIN 262 KNO

2 J^ ; the — of Icings^ vcen- Knife, — tao Jj; pocJcet , siao'-

wong'-ts-wong-^ i ;i 3E
1^
tao-ts' —
ij^TJ"? 5
paper , lib-

Kingdom, koh g — of Great ;


i^-i^oSCWJi'.

-^, (Chopping

bob-tao'; dju-tao'
Britain, Da-Ing'-koh ;/c 5? S ? Jg J] for ;

the animal and vegetable kingdoms splitting wood, za-tao' ^° J] ;

ke-tao^ fij^^JJ (ih-p6)


dong^-dzih-ts veil fj] Wl '^ 9i
(veiig.)
Knit, to — stoc/dngs, kyib-mab'|±

Kingly roles, dzlao-voli' gjj Ug ;


1^ ; to — the brows, zeo-mi-deo'

long-bao' jl ^ ; nyu'-i ^^ ^ Wi° Jm° Hi ; zeo-mi-pab'-kyib

Kiss, to ts^ing-cu' ||U§ ;


<o smell

the lips, hyuong-cii' || 1^5;


Knob of a door, meng-cib'; — of
hyiang'-cii j^ P^ a — drawer, cib'-siu.

Kitchen, tsao'-keng ^f°; dju' Knock, to tao


Jg; to — at a door,

tao-meng" to strike, or
J^ f^ ;

Kite, yiao-ts'
|| |]5 (ih-ting) ; to pound, |^ k^ao
against, ;

fy a — , fong-yiao-ts' Jjjr |1|
bang-djohjf ^-"j gah-djol/

Mi — *t'/wsf/e, yiao-mang gj tL M"; djong-djol/ Jl ^°;


— down,
5

bang-tao' }||°jjj|; ditto


fr
Kitten, siao-maen' >]> |g° (ih- from a high place, bang-lob' J^H**

tsah) -^; — (a person) down bang*-


Knack, Jms ^ve diao-da '§|j^]J^; tib'}r^^;tang'-tao-di'fl*f!(
we diao-deo' toh-kol/; we weh- iilij
intentionally, kwii-i' bang
tang '^ ig ^7 lis # it"; — -^^^^^ ^" ''^^

Knave, vu-la' iff. di-kweng^ ground, (J-c, k'eb-deo' |* BM


JJ^"; * Bang, knock
JiS t^ ; i7'-^«^, — , do-viiMa ^° iionally.
raeaiis to uiiialen-

M 11° ; di'-deo-ol/-kweng }^ Knock, give a — , bang-lb'-kyi

ir-ltl; bang-ib'-bang
f^
Knead, — dough, to nyiiob-feng' "
— ^^°> 9^'^^ another — (at a

i^" ^ — ; thoroughly, nyiiob- door), tsse tao'-ih-kyi .||J^— fjl

leht^)ng.tWl'';f|°'i5i Knocker, k^ao-meng'-go tong'-si


Knee kyiah'-k^o-deo jj f| 5f
or JJ° (ih-tsah) ifo Z-^wt? one — Knoll, te i\t (ib-go)

tang-tsMn-ts'
ff ^^ ^ Knot, kyih g ; hard — , si' kyih
Kneel, to gyu'-loh
jl°-g:; gyu^ ^°i^-§ : to tie in a — , tang-kyih'

tao g|°'Jj( ; — on one hnee, taiig- •fir ^"a ;


— '^ ^^'^'^^' jii-tsang
^
8iao'-gyu g|« tsang-cii' iff '' ;ft
^J >J, If;
KNO 2G3 LAB

Knotty, kyih'-deo hyU'-to ^ gg Labor, 7ian? ivoi% kw^i' sang-


(as wood), yiu tsaiig- weh' =g ^t° fg; djong'-naen sang-
cu' to ;t if % 3>
% weh' £ H ^° Jg
«ot7, lao-loL' ;

Know, to hyiao'-tch ^IJ:; sih'- ^ ^^;lao-kwV ^f ^^;sing-


teh li^ ^ ; nying^-teh |g° :{|. ;
kw^/ r^ =g great (as ; 7/,'i77i —
teh'-cu
^^ ^P ; / ^0 ?iOi — , ngo when unneccessary, or not ac-

fehbyiao'-tehfgf,l^@;cf. complishing much), dziah'-kying


yMi — im ? ng' iiying'-teli ngo'- to'-lih ; nu'-kying-bab-hteu'; to

le in — , zong-zo'-dong J^ ^"*
jmg iig6 fell
fj; -g ^°^ ^ ?
li ling-beng' fg
; Cveng.) g
Ae is gone, did you — it ? gyi Labor, to yiiong kong' ^X.] tso
ky^i'-de, ng teh'-€u feh ^±7° kw^i'-kong fgi ^X 5 ^^ ^^orlc,

'l^-^'i^^ ^-n
^'^ — one's .^e// Ma< tso sang-weh' ^ ^^ fg ; -
it is luronf/, zi' cii m U' g °
^-0
so ^/ia< perspiration flows, ^en-

bo'-yu-ling tso'
ff jj^ jf ^||j

Knowingly to do wrong, ming- ^ ; ^0 begin — , zong kong'


cu'-kvvi/-va3n H^ ^p ]§j: ^g ; sih'- J: X 5 ^^ /mvf? <?^ — , hyih

j
fah v.en'-fah
Jg f^
^[J
f^
kong' % X; Job kong' ^
Knowledge, cu'-sih ^ |f ; /^z^ X ;
liyib Isoh'
^ f^ ; /o 7?nts/i

I
— is extensive, gyi-go cii'-sih to — , wnn kong' '^ X ; c'z'ng

'
»i^°*D li ?; gyn^yin'-
kong' J^ X Hao kong' ~f X ;

kw6ng-sih-da' jt 1^ i;; £^ — in vain, lao-r'-vii-kong'


^ [fjj

to extend 0716' s — , kwoiig-kyin'- M :^ ; bah-bah' lao-Ioh' ^°g°


veng, tocu'-sih|{£Eg5^||^ ^-^1^; — (as a student), ^6 kw^u'-

Knuckles, siu'-ts-tsih jf |g ^ kong' T°S^ ^; yiiong kwV-


Koran, TUn-kying' JJ j^ kong' ffl ^^
Labored, or forced construclion,

L kong'.fah ky^ih'-lih go |f° fj


Label, ts^in-deo' ^ BM ; — on
goods, Isiao-deo'-ts
J^ BK Ss ;
Laborer, kong-nying' X A";
tsMri-ts'in-deo'
^ ^ 0^ Iso-kong'-go fili X ^^^ ; tso-

Label, to — hij pasting, t'iah sang-weh'-go ^ ^'^


fg >h^
ts'in-deo' |,5°^ HI; t^iah tsiao- per-manent — ,
^ dziang-kong'

X; dziang-yiiong'.go -^ |g>i^°;
;?/rta/?^ a s//p, kyih' ts'in-deo'Jg temporarif — tou'-kong ^ X
, •

t8'ah-ton'.go Uf ^ i^'
,

LAB mi LAM
LxVBORrous, toilsome, kw^ii ^ ; Lady, ddng-kW ^ §: ; nyU'-
sing-kw^/ ^^ ; lao-kw'u ,^ doiig-k^ah' ic^^ ;
I'u-nying'*

^ ; lao-loli' ^ ;^t :^ A°; ^^^ w;e/e o/* a teacher, or


La^BYRINTH, place where one inay gcntkman, s-meo' 0iji -f^ ; a?i oZcf

lose his uwj, iao mi-Iu'^-go di'-fong — , lao'-bo-bo


^^^ ; tf?'^^o

W:& ^^ i^'M :* 5
hbijrinthine (in an officer's family), lao-t'a'-
roads, lu-kyiiig' m-deo'-jii-go ^^ ^'^
^ i:" i:°r^^'^^^ (m a
teacher's family), tV-s-meo' -^
Lace, cU-lo' 3^;||; — edging, qu-
W^ ^ 5 where a gentleman is

lo'-bin 1^ H ||{ ; any bordering styled, lao'-yia ^ ^, tlie gen-


to he tacked on, kwe'-ts i^ ^ ; tleman s wife may be styled, na^-
gold — , kying kwe'-ts ^ ;g najgli"; ?/ow7<^ — ,
do-kwu'-

Lace, to — with a string, zing,


nyiang ;/^°
* This temi answers for
^ Jg any liidy,
but proper]}^ belongs only to ladies of
c^uu.t^i/-ko .fill ^ JX° •§ tbe 1st and 2nd rank.

Lacerate, /o — fJie flesh (as Lag, to — hehinjd, loh-'eo' -^ ^ ;

with a knife), bi-nyiioli' lih-kW — purposely, t'eng'-loh ^eo' jg"


ife l^° ^ Wi ;
bl-nyiiol/ kah'-

Lair o/* a wild least, yia'-siu k^o'

Lack, Lacking, ky'in ; ky'ulli

gl^ ; siao i}} ; ky'iiili^-siao ^^ Lake, wu '^ (ih-go); red paint,


ij^'j —a little ts^o'-tin ^ SjJ in-tsi^ajl'^
Lacker or Lacquer, yiang-ts^il/ Lamb, siao-yiang' )J^ ^: ; — slin

W 'M — uwe, '" yiang-ts^ih'-go with curled wool, kao-bi'^ ^^ ;

tong^-si ^^ \^ ^^° 3^ W ; i'^^aid native ditto, t'u'-kao J^ ^


— ifrtre, yiang-ts^ili', k'sen'' lo- Lame, slightly tin'-kyiah J?f 89 ;

dii/.go tong-si' pp i^ ^ lll^ IP iveah in the feet, nyiiu'-kyiaii i|^

Jiai;m-y-,kwa'.kyiah.j;g°Sa;
Lad, dong-ts' ;J -^ ; siao'-kwiin- limping, zeh-kyiah^-go ^ JlP
^"^

nying >]> 'g' A°; « ^^'^^ — one foot, or Jc»;/t turned out^ dzin'-

cong-nying' i-fi 7^°- siao ^eo- kyiah .^-t" Ji]J ;


— from crooked
/^°
sang' >J. ^' feet, p^ih'-kyiah ^M) flinging
Ladder, t'se-ts' $g**
^ ; lu-tV out the feet in walking, hwang'-
^« »° (ih-bu)

Ladle, zoh ^JJ"; so?/;^?


— , t*6ng' Lament, to kdng'-leh pe-pe'-

diao-kang' Wi M W (^i-go)
,

LAM 2G5 liAP

Landlord of a lodging house,

5^ ;
— • idtJi a loiul noise, 'ao- (j'C, tirZ-cii
jj J ; 07«e ?/;//o Zt'^^

i/-da.kWftpr:fc5l houses, ^-c., vong-tong' ^^ ;

Lamentable, kV-sih p]* *!§; olicU'-nying-ko^M±^A°^°;


k^o'-Iiii pj" >^ ; k'o'-lin-siang vong' cu'-nying-ko' J^ ± A°
pj* >|^ ;(;g* ; — death, si'-leh k^o-

Landmark, sto?ie ts'-ka-zah


JJ;
Lamp, teng-tssen' >g^(ih-kwiin);
li^Id the — , tin teng' |J '^ ; Landscape, kying'-cU 7^ |j; ;

— liffht,teng-kwong' Jg ; ^'?/ ^ fine — , hao kying^-cii i(f 7^ ^


— liffht, teng-kwong^ *6 ^g 3^ Lane, siao'-lu >]> ^§ ; long fl^j ;

f" ;
- i/«c^, teng-me' ^ &< ;
^ong ^ (ih-da) ;
— that has no

— chimnei/, teng-t^ao' M^ — 5 outlet, toh-sah-long' ^° 5§° j^"


sAacf.?, ing'-kwong ^^ _ 3^- ; «; si long' ^"^a
twc^, teng-sing' jg >[j» ; ditto of Language, \y6
U ; shih-wo' gj
pith, teng-ts^ao' {g :^ U • the English — , Da-Ing'-vvd
Lancet (for discharging matter),
^^U ; stro7ig or emjihatic —
lang'-tao or lang-tei/ J^° JJ"-, djong'-deo sliih-w6' ffl Ig ^
surgeorCs — , nga-k'o' siao'-tao jj; 5af?— , Wa-wo' ^"fg; vva-

sbih-w6' ^ "St IS
Land, di \'^ ; cultivated — , din Languid, nyUn'-yiang-yiang Ij*

0] ;
• iincidtivated — , sang-di' }^ '^^j nyun'-bi-bij^^^
dfe^'j-fe 7 « P'^^^^ ^f — J
ili-kwV Lantern, teng-long' || g (ih-

di' — ^*; ih-tseh^di— ^IJ kwnn)


j:-j| ; an acre of — , ih-meo-diu' Lap, sit on the — (lit., on tbe

-M K; ^'-^ -. sao'-di^^, knees), kyiab'-k^o-deo z6ng zo'

J^ ; to travel hij — , ^en'-lu ka-


tseo^
^ l^ W It kyialZ-k^o-deo teo^tih M^M
Land, to zOng-ngen' Jl ^ — ;
CQ]
^^ : gathered in the — , teo-

goods, ky'i-bo' zong-ngen' lib


j^ j^ 5E 6^
Lap, to — the edge over, deh-zong'

Land-owner, nyib-cu' H^ S° Jt j ^^^^ ^^^^ lapping over


Land-tax, zia-liang' ^° If; another, pin-yin dzSng'-zong'-tih

to pay the — , deo-zin-liang' ^"


Lap, to — vp u-ater, sbii t'ab'-t%b-

Landing-place, bu^-deo J| ^%
LAP 266 LAT
Lapidary, nyuoh-ky^i'-s-vu' ^ yiiib'
J^ ^ — day of
; the year,

nylaen-kyiu'-yia -^^ Jl'^°', the

Laud, cli-yiu' ^f fjfj — hut one, kyih'-sali yi-z5ng ih'-


Large, do J^°', how — ? dza- go m ^s ^:i ± -- -r^; ^^'^^^

kwiir/-do fgli^ic"? —number (sometimes in a bad sense), ^o'

of people^ hyii'-to nying |^ ^ shuzdngdinyi'7°g:°J: '^


A" ;
laying' <o A° ^ ;
largest, 311 "; the — diy of thi world,
ting'-do tsoe'-m-tsae-do sbii'-kren-zong meb'-go nyih'-ts
Jg ;/|;°;

— (as if bloated), p^ong J^ ; Last, to — well, kying-yiiong' |^


p'oli'- do ; very — , do-leh'-
13 ; nae-kyin' jfJ % ; ditto in

l^Tiiig
ic° ^^M ; -for one' wear, ziu-c^iin' ^^ ; Itow long
age, sang-leh dziaiig-do' j^" |^°
s^

ivill it — ? to-siao' kong-fu' hao


;g;/^«';kwWe' {^ ^; - yuong' 5 >>X^i?M?
Tmartedj sing-di' -k^ae-kvv^eh' ^^ IjAST, shoe-mahers — , ^a byiin'-

deo ® IS 53 ; s^/'f^cA o^i a — ,

^'.^^•^'Lark, -5° fJ
pah-ling' V.;^, l^yiin it ,

Larynx, ky4'-kwun-k^eo^^^ P Lasting, durahle, dziang-kyin'-g


Lascivious, ren-seli''-go ;J g, nae-kyiu' jjg i^-kyiu' X ; X 5

'fife >9l

Lash, a luhip, pin-ts' f8 7 ; ^0 Lastings, yu'-ling ^ 1^


heat with the — , tang pin-ts'
^J Lastly, tsong-kyia' |^ ^; kyib'-

sab 2^* S^ finally, tao'-ti JiJ



;

Lassitude, he suffers from ,

gyi kyuob-teb nyiiu-yiang'-yiang Late dzi Jg ; sen ^'; /^asi ^/^c

time, z-^eo' ko-deo' E°iS


flfi^ ;

cii nylin-ky^i ka. ^/ic — emperor, sin-wong' ^^;


Last, kyih'-sab ^ -?^ ; meb '^ ;
— father, sin-vn' 3fe ;^
teb-leb-meh; to the venj — Lately, gying'-loe
J£ ^ ; kel/-
degree, tao-pin' de p] ^ 'J'°;
liang-nyib ifM 0°
— night, z6-yia' H^" :jg*'; z6- Latent, byUob'-tib ^ 65 — ;

nyib' yia'-taoB^° H^I^^JlJ; heat, nyib-ky'i' hyiiob'-tib ^^


— y<^ar, gyiu nyin^ i^ ; ^ UW 64
zong-nyin' J^ ^ ;
y^«^' &e/b?'e Lath, pih-ts^'
^ $1] ; — ancf

— , zin nyin' 'JJ"^^ ;


— ?«ow«A, plaster (properly ceiling), nyi-
ain-ko' yUih Jt° fi >^ 5 zong t'in-mun' j^ Jc ^§
; ,

LAT 2G7 LAY

Lathe, ts^d Ji Launch, to a ship, sing-jUa —


Lather, soaiJ bi-zao' beh JC°^' lob-sbuif^.^-:^-
;^ Lavish, ky^-pWdo' ^J^Vc';
Latin, the — language, Lah-ting' kw^unsiu' ^^,- yiiong'-leb m-

^^«tl p5 T ;
^^^'"^' ^^^ H >^ tsib'-cu-go^M''|Bf|J;-m
IS giving, c'ib-siu'-do ^j :^ ;/<;**

Latitude, lines of — , we'-sin Law 0/ ?//e countiy, fab f^ ; lib-

^ #^ fah'f$fi;]ib-li'f^1^J;w6ng-

B
LLatter,
W-Ice-go
^eo'-deo-go

^ ^ -t'
^tATTERLY gying'-laejf^; gving'-
^ If^ ^"j fab' 3E ?i
^rcff^ the

international

; kob-fali'


vaen fab'

, v?en-kob' kong-
^|i
fi;^o
j^ ;

'
Laudable, k^o-yi tsUiig-tsj«n' pj"' tang kwim-s' ky^Uoh
^X 'jg^ rI ;

k^vun-s' pg"
^; — a/owcf,
'gp fl
Laugh, to siao keh'-
Lawful, tsiao lib-fab' IIS f^ f^
keb-siao p^*p^°^ ; da-siao'
^ Lawless, wang-ying'-peb-fab' if^"
^\ — to (when amused), fah-
siao'
^^ ; need not — at me,
fT T> fi vii-fab'-vu-t'in' 4lP.
f^
hao-vong' siao' iigo ^^^ ^°
Lawn, W-
^ ; ^0 m.7X;e a person— ,
ying'
(grass) bing-bing'-go is

nying siao' §1 A**^ — dens-;

ively, 7^'*^
lang-siao
Lawsuit, kwun-s' 'g'
^ ; dzong

Laughing-stock, kyin'-siao-da-
5^'
|& ^ (ib-ky'i) ; to have a —
tang kwun-s' JX *& 3 5
^^'^ —
Later, a little — , dzi'-tiu jg ij ;
15 settled, kyib-en'-de J^"^ ^ "X"
Lawyer, dzong (in re-
afterward, W-deo ^ |g ; the
proacb) tang-tao'-go
s' gggj^ ;

latest, ting' V'o'-deo-go J^ ^ g^ wiiter


^X 7] ^°i
^°; ting' kyih'-sah of indictments, sla-zong-
TI^°7|e'';
a I/ear — , ko' ih nyin j^ —^
the latest fashion, sing' c'ih-lae'- Lax, song J|; kw^un |^ ;
— in

principle, dao'-li k^en-leb ky'ing-


goz^lao'if ffi3}^'r°fl#Jt;
djun-z'-go ^ flf >h°
Laughable, hao-siao'-go jjf ^ Laxative medicine, sia'-yiah or

f^ ^
^*'; bao-fah-siao'-go dza-yiab' jg ||
jfj-

^' Lay, to — (/oM7«, f ong'-lob


jj ^;
Laughter, kah-kab-slao Pg-''P&-° en-lob' $ '^ — ; or spread a

^: ga-ga-siao ; ba-ha-siao'. cloth, Incks ^c, p'u §§ ;


— //i^
LAY 268 LEA
kible-doth, p'li cob'-pu f§^?p ; BM? — o/*««' «n«y, tslang-kyiiing'
— the foundation (native), ding 'M'^'i nyuii-sae'
;jc djj
»6ng.bun' ^ {i ^ — ; upon Leaf, a — (of plants), ih-bsen yil/

another (as blame, &c.), t'e-t'oh' \

pehbih'-nying:^.f£|&°'5lJA'*;| siu meng' —^ f^ ;


— (of a

— hy, liu-ky^i' "gj|B; ditto money b(X)k), ih yih' -— ^


^^
|

for a pm-pose, dzeng-ky^i'' dong- |


Leafless ^-ees, kwong ju'
din'^ ffi 1^ M — ;
^ip money, League, iah ^
(ih-go) to make ;

IsihMoh dong-din' 1^WM W a— ,lihiah':iif.5


Lay, to — eggs, sang-dsei/ ^^ Leak, to leo j^ ; the water leaked

Layers, m ih-zeng' ih-zeng' -— out, shii' leo-c^ih'-de i^C M HI

^° -^ ^°; zeng-tang'-zeng ^? f*' ; to — out (as news), sil/-

leo -^ Ji.

Lazy, lsei/-do '|]g'[g ;


— and fond Lean, to depend upon, i'-k^ao {^
of ease, t^en-lsen'-go
^; k^ao-djoh' ^^°;— o?i /or
;^
Lead, k^jBn ^g>; a s/^e^^ 0/
'Ig >i^°
— , ih
svp)port, goe-djoh' M ^"j — ^'''^

pMn k^aei/ — >{= ^&


rt7-7?2 on the table, si a k^ao'-leli


Lead-pencil, k'aen-pih'
^^
coh'-teng $H ffi° .^ i";
<Ae head on the hand, deo siu
Lead, red 'ong tsea' ^X:J9" ^'''^"^^

— ^;
5

^ fE B3
t*ol/-tib, ; siu t^oh sse'

^^ —
, bah-laen ]^ k^£ea-feng'
f/^afrts^ im//,
®# iS^
ga3-djoli ziang' gij
5


i//e

i| -
Lead, <o talce the — , tang zii/
Jj forward, eo'-tao j^"; —
;

^ac/i--
•g5"';we-deo'® |i|
w;a?'«r, nyiang'-ky^i jjjj g
Lead, ^0 ling <J| ;
ying 5|; ymg'- Lean, if/?m, seo :J^; — me«^, tsing
dao5|Ji;;taMing^°jJI;- nyuoh' '^^ 1^°
hj the hand, siuling'-leh-ky^i J^° Leap, to t^iao f^c; — ^o?wi, t'iao'-

^°W^''-'> —theway,\\ugh^! loh-la3 1% '^ ^ — oyera ; ^ra//;

t^aoMvo ziang' f^ j^ ;tg

ying^dao ngo ^| '^ 5S ;


ta'-ling Learn, to ^oh i^° ;
— by practice,

ngo ^'M^;— ^^ ^^'^ ^'«'*^^' 0^ 'oh-jiL' ^°^ ; has learned, 'oh-

Z»/y a string, ky^in-leli tseo^ ^T** we'-de i^* '^ — m^i^,


T°;
;^ ; one ivho leads another into ih-ka./ ziu we^ ^ |i° # i^^** ;

mischief song-mong-' ^ P^" commencing to — kyl-deo' Wi,

Leader, deo pg ; ^Ye-deo'-go ^ jfK II i^°; kVdeo'-meng W;


M '^°r deo-siu'; deo-nao' BM
— thoroughly, ^.)h'-tao tsing-

^\ to he a — , tso deo' f^'


^

LEA 269 LEF

Learned, poh'-yudh-go ]^ Jp ,^;m< — , ing-byu' ^ =^ ; ciug


^"j a — person^ pbh'-lao
"l^j^" ^ (wben granted by a superior).

Learner, 'oh-jih'-go nying ^"^ Leave, /o depart from, li-k^ae'


JlJ

^ ; bib-k^3B glj ga ; / — t7 <o

Learning, ^oh-veng' J^° fp^ ;


^<?w, kwe ng' tso cu' %% fj;" ^
dzae-W ':^ ^° profound ;
— J — ; it for supper, dzing-ky'i'
'oh-veiig' sing' ^° f^ ^ -taoyia' ky^iioli' f^lJjgSiJig^Pg";

Lease, n.
^tsu-ky'i |0, ^ithere, liu-'-tong -g Jt°; ^°
Lease, — ybr a
to of te7'7n years, nothing left, rn-neb dzing' g['

-g ^ dziang-shu
dziang-tsu' ; W** M' — ^"^' ^-'' ^''"^' t^^^'-^o^

^ '^°; — and refund the monej/ Ig '^ ;


— me to he killed hy tJa
at the expiration of the lease, robbers, ^eo ngo', peb gyiang-
tin J| dao' tang-sab f^B" ^ #° ^ '^
Least, ting' siao
Jg >J; ;
gyih' ^J ^; m/mo^ — > li-sing'-feb-

siao jg >|^ ; (rf the vei-tj — , ts' k^«^' Hi # * ^1 - ;


'^^ t<^k'

•siao 3g i\^ ting ky^uili' J|i^ <>/, dz ^ing' co/?ie ^o /a/ctf


;
; If fx";
net in the — afraid, ih-nga;n'^ tu — of you, lai dzng'-go ^^ing'

^ehp^6'^gra5*tt;^ao- m fr 6r fr'
.
vu' p^o'-gyu
J^ tfl 11 Leaven, kao'-sbii ^*'7]C°; '^ 7ai5tf

Leather, bi Jffe ;
joh bi
^^ ;
^t'^V7^ -- , fah-kao' |f g^°
— shoes, bi V ^S'; — dresser,
j

\ Leavings, dzing-lob'-go ling-so'


siao-bi'-s-vu f^ ^ "g ^'; ?/?afZe |

^/_, bi'tso-go ife fJi


^v».j dzing-kang'-dzing-vsea' ^Ij ^
tovgh as — , ziang bi' ka nying
'

fS & ^° |j?; — «r/tVj/es, bi-go Lecture, to — from a moral booh,

ko-sang }^ y^° |g.° jl° kong jiin'-sbu ||' ^ ^


Leathery, ^o?/^/^, nying-bi'-tiao- Ledger, tsong'-ts^ing-bu |§i||*U
tsi
|;j ^^ :g ^'^ (also used for Lee, V-fong7°J|I.
a child \vhicb clings to one, and Leech, m6'-\vaagj§^(ib-keng)
'

cannot be pulled (iflf, &c.) Leek, kyiu-ts'ae' ^^


Leave, cu^k meng, k^o fob k'o' Leer, ^ ts^ia-leb ngjjen'-tsing-
f^°
"Pf ^ pj"; meng, cing' feb cing' k^en' ^r iE"
Wmpm-^ t'aokWky'i Lees, kyiab J^
ti U M,i — of meng absence, Left Aanf?, tsia'-siu ^° ^j —
kv byib'feb fur prfc5°; side, tsia'-siu-pin 2£° $ ?Si
ineng lijib kon^'
fp^ : ^^ JcX «/e<2j' to <ie — ^ paen.
,

LEF 270 LES

Left, a little — , dzing-leh yii/- liyiang-seh jjj" § -g ;


greenish
— co/or, raib-seh' ^ -g^; brown-

gotten, IsV-loli-de |g° ^ y°; ish — color, hyiang'-sch §^


shihMoh-de ^g 7° Lend, to tsia'-peb

— me your pen
fg-
3^°; will

Left-handed, tsia'-siu z6ng-zii/ you f ng'-go pili

k'o tsia peh ngo feb {jj;"^^**^

chopsticks, tsia^-shi k^o'^-kw^aeii

Lender, money fong dong-din'-

Leg, kyiab'-kwang |^° (ih-tsali); go «[ ffl M° -t"


— isbroken, kyiali-kvvWg doa'- Length, 2^7/^^ is its — ? to-i^iao

de El f-° » 7° dziang' ^^ ;^'? <^a kwun'

Legacy, k6-ts^sei/^°^; — to an dziang ^g"';^!" ^*'? cZr..ys anJ


adopted soji, ko'- kyi ko-ts'ser/ nights of equal — , nyib-yia' ih-

yiang dziang' °:i£°— fi ^ '>

Legal, tsiao liL-faL' fl3 fjjt f^ tsiu-yia bing'


J ^ ^**

Legend, kwi/- tin -j^ Jft. Lengthen, — by


to piecing, tsib-

Legerdemain, pin liyi'-fali ^ dziang' J^ ;^ — ; ^^'« time, z-

mm
Leggin (worn by
«eo t^o-dziang' H^- ^ ^g ^g
dziang-kyU'-lae
; «<>

Chinese wo- ^roi(; longer, -^


men), ngo-dong' ^°^; loorsted
— , nyuong ngo-dong Jg^^^" Lenient, kw^un-sbu |^ ^».
^ (a pair, ib-s6ng) Leniently, ^o /?ra^ kw^ui- — ,

Legible, k^on'-lelj-c^ih-go y^%.° dai'


^ f^ ; hard to —
treat

dzing-U' na3n-yiiong''[f ^^g


Legislate, to zao Iih-fal)'3g°f|: Leopard, pao |^ (ih-tsab)
fi;dinglih-fa.l/^fij: f^ Leprosy, da-mo' -fong ;f<; JSS S» 5

Legitimate, ^eb-li'-go^;^>i^*'; fab'-la-bing ^ ^i° '^^

— cJiild, ts^ing-sang'
^^
^** Leper, sang-da-mo'-fong-go ^*
Leisure, k^ong ^, nothing to do, :/c « IS

_

k'ong'-^aen vii-z'
^^ fe^° 4|£ ^ Le^S in size, siao-tin' >J> MjJ ; tn

Leisurely, sZot^/y, maen-maen''g quantity, siao-tin' >j?Jj!|; ky^uib'-

^ ; wun'-wun ^ f^ ; nisen- tin 0^ liS;


« /iV//c — , siao ih'-

t^eng'-t^eng; wun-t^angU^mg |^ ngajn i\^ — SJ''; still — , keng'-

ko H to
siao "
^; — i^^an twenty,
•Lemon, nying-mong :}f \% (Can- feb tao nyiaen' ^, fij -fj*
; can you
tonese name); — color, dsen- take — f rig yiu ky'iiib'-deofeb
, ,

LES 271 LIA

jg ; to send a — , ta ib-fong sing'

mn you UUce f yiii to-siao' hao


Lettuce, sang-ts*<e' ^° ^
t/uman hour, fell tao' ih tii/-coiig Levee, toga to the emperors —
zong-dziao' J^ J^ ; the empei'or

cong '1^" — IJ §f ., toffroiv — lias a dciily — , w6ng-li' nyib-


siao-long'-ky^i >|? Jfl ^ °
nyib' zo-dzlao'
^^ 0° 0"
Lessen, to kaen |1^°; kien-siao'
Level, bing-bing' Zp 2p ; bing-

Lesson, or task, kong-k^o' j^ f|J;


dzib' ^ ijj ;
— road, bing lu'
^
ih-ts6ng-shii' — ^ §' ; show nw 85" ; to laif or siiread — ,
p^u

1/ovr — , ng' sbu-li kong-kV bing' f § Zp ; heat — , tang-leb

faei/ peh ng6 k'ei/ fj;° # ^ Jj — ly


f»31S^I^°?S^; ^0 —
7'mfea ts^ib; ?o iiuiJm putting some-

(by rote), be-sbu ^°^ ; rfii/o


thing under, din ^
*y answenng, ing'-tab ^^ Lever, gyiao'-kweng JJ \^
by a — gyiao
(lb

Lest, kV)ng'-i/6 ^g. . z6ng- keng) ; to raise


Jj ,
.fg
k'ong'-i/6 fi ^, ta ; vi-k^ong'. Levity in behavior, ky4ng-veo'
V'o ffi iS tS ^ang-we'g?^ fr'^;-«"^^
Let, peb {3^*', or f^°; — Mm go, coarseness in b'Juivior, ky'ing-

pebgyikyVft''^^*'; — /«m pMao'^ang-we$S|il-fi-°®;'--

f$° ^
a/one, ze' gyi Ise-kaen in words, ky'ing-bob' sbib-wO'

^''{S^• — i/o (as a bird), fong"'

Jt; —
m, fong'-tsing jjj ^; Levy, to taxes, or contributions, —
— down (as a curtain), fong'-lob lib kyUn-kw^ni' :i J| |)c ; —
jHf ^ — ; a /iOM.«e, tsii-c^ib'
jfg,
troops, tsiao ping' Jg I^
aj;
— /o, tsu-peb' fl||^°;— owi Lewd, t^en-ying'-go ^ gg ^'*;
fer/ifl^ one ivishes to keep secret, dzi- — fdlow, ying-fu' ;^ —
J^^ ;

kyi' bnn-deo', p'i'-kwn c^'b nga- ?twia/i, ying-vu' \^ ^


Lexicon (.arrangeil according to
dzong-deo' hi-vi'
^W.Wih tbe radicals), z-we' i^ ^ ; z-tin'

Letter of the alphabet, z-iueo' f^ i^ Jft.. See Diction auv.


U ; i?o?;2«/i /i«er5, Lo-mo' z j^ Liable to punishemnt, li'-long'-

vob-ying' H^IJE ze'-ming ?flj ;

Letter, sing (ib-fong); pe'-tib zo-ze'.go


ff to
^°|P; i^'
direct a — , sia sing'-min %" \^
;

LTA 272 LIE

Liar, sbih-hwdug'-go nying ^ coming into women s apartments,

^S -1^° A"*; lioug-hwong'-wo-go &c,), nen kab vu nyii ^ -^ ]^°


Libel, (anonymous) m-Jeo'-p6ng Librarian, kying-kwun'-sbU-zib'-
w
^° FM W ; vn-uiing'-kyih-t'iali' go n^m^i -1"°

Library (large), sbU-kob'


^ |g|

Liberal, do du'-liang ;/^°J|g^; sbu-leo' fl: ;fi

kw'un-'onrr' clu-lianc
&)i License, tsiao JS ; tsib'-tsiao
^
m. ; *ao-yiali'
^f^ j
— reicard, jlB ; t^iab if j ; /o ^a/i;<2 o«/i a — ,

djong -son ^> djon^ bng tsiao' fj flS ; iing-t^iab'

M 'tt ;
"^0 grant a — ,
kyib
Liberally, to treat — , kw^iin tsiao' ^ flS

<W:tf#;Wdiejgf# License, to — a iireacker, fong


Liberate, to slh'-fong
^ Jjf ;
cing-s' -^l^Ui
fong'-c^ih ]gir
tU Licentious, tsong'- fdng-yiiob-

Libertine, debauchee, seh-kwe ^ Ijo'


J^ ii S >^ ;
sbing-tsong'-

% ;
ying-fn J^ ;^ ; uild, rude s-yuob' ^^% B; yi"g-

. ./e//02f, fong'-doiig-go-nying gj° yuob-vu-dn }^ ?^, 5^ jjc 5
6oo-fe, ying sbii' J^fl^ i>%^S ; —
Liberty, a.t — to follow one's in- ying byi' J1|J songs, ying ;

clinations, dzong-sing' so-yiioli' dz' 13 g
Lichees, /res/i sin li'-tsijUf |g-^';

dried — , ken li'-tsi


^J M ~f
Q °^ 5 "^ — ^^ ZAm/(;, or cZb as Lick, to t^in g, or fg
one pleases, z-cli'-ts-^yiin j^
^ Licorice-root, ken ts'ao' \[^
i, I'll i "^ — ^^ ^"'"'^ ^^^''' co^i- Lid, ka3 f^ (ib-go); ^^e — , ng:eu-

vcnience, dzong ng'-go bin' ;Jj§


p^ao-bi' m m&
i"" fl
fi);° ;
^'« f'g'-go bin'
ft" Lie, n. b\v6ng'-w6 f^p'j^ ;
ko -\v6

^"^"^"/^ 5
.y^^'' ^'''^ taldwj liber-
m aS; byiiW It SS (il^-

ties u'it'i 'inj] things, iigo-go tong'- kyu)


«ing-zi tso-cu-i' ?Si^°^Wfl*^° Lie, io kong bw«ng'-\YO ^g" ^^
ii§;sbib-bwong' Ijfc $%
^vith o'hers' things, jiin'-cun-go Lie, ^0 kw^^cng jg"; — down,
}J ]§ "i^**;
^«^-'6 — w.7'^/^ o;i(? of kw^eng'-lob {g* -^ ;
— on the

"
another sex, (j-c, peb-nen-peli-nyii lack, nyiang' t^in kw'eng' jJ)J

^ 15 ^ i& j
^"'^^ -- (''^s of rg°; _ 0,4 the face, fob'-keu-
,, ^

LTF 273 LIG

kw^eiig ^ Ig"; — on the side, ^ ; (Izlang-ziiv'


^^ ; dziang-
tseb'-leng-kw^eng' fj {g°; — I

ming'-pab'-sbii
^^ "l^" -^C
curled up, geo-leli kw^eng' ; (it)
I

j
(complimentary ) ;
full of — {i.e.

[
lies on the table, la3 coh'-teng always moving ), feb-teb-byili-
j

cn'-tili ; Ire coh'-teng fong'-tih. ! go f, ®^^


j
Lifeless, ve'-web-de Jp,°fg 7"*;
Life, seng-ming' ^^ ; weh- I

m-sing'-ming ^^ >\f]^
^ ;
(as if
ming' fg ^ ; ming ^ ; sing'- glad of it) teo'-ti si'-le g° ^"^
ming 'U^; sai-e — , kyiu raiiig'

^ ^'i to risk — ,
p^uii ming' Lifetime, web'-tong-go z-V-o'
}g
^/f in^ ; « ieV/er, or hard — ^° 6f il# ^; dzae'-sbuwe-
kw^/ ming ^ -^ ; /'«i?py
— ,
nying' S iS @ A°
bao ming' ^J -^ ;
— he/ore ice Lift, ^0 — (witb botb bands), teh
ca?)ie into this world, zin-si' ^° S;-i/p,teb-tcW-k/iaje;
•jit°: zin-seng' |[5° ^ ; ^/ie p/-^- — (one or more persons), ts'iah

scnt— , kying -si 4--Jg:°;


kying- J^ cannot —
; it, do'-feb-dong'

seng' ^ /^ — ; the future , ^o'- *^f/ii;ts4al/.feb-dong' jf^


si -p^ift^jlce-seng'^/efe; to ^60j; — (t-^^'o or more persons),

lose one's — sing'-ming cMh'- , kong j^p] ; — with string, or level'

t^el/ '[^ ^ {7tv°


^°', one's whole kong Jt ; d^ }S 5
— ^P^ ts'iah-
— , ih-sang'-ih'-si — ^°— it"; t£en'-ky^i
^ j|E y — (tnd take

bing-seng' ^ Zp ; we-nying''- away, ts'iab'-leb-ky'i.


dzae-sbii' ^A"^ -ffi";
ih-si'- Ligature for lining Uood ves-

we-nying' ~ jg^^j -111;° cong- sels, tsab byiiib'-mab-go pii'


^
"S'^g'
#^ # — now, ; <>'*6's until

seng-bing' ^ 2p byiang ; ib'- i


Light, kwong y^ liang-kwong' ;

tso'-nying — jp] j^ A"; eteimal "^^•^ sun —


nyib-kwong' Q ,
**

— , uong'-seng 7]^ ^ ; dziang- 5g ; di'wi — , liang'-kwong u-


seng'
^ ^; uong'-yuQ web- teng'-teng ^ 3fi Pt° JIrI^ jlT;
^^^g'
:3<ji;f5^ ? ^^ *« restored how — it is / dza-Iiang' ^° #^ !

to— , si'-ky^i waen-weng' ^E" insufficiently — , kwong ky'in

i \§ ^
°
; has seen much of — liang' *:m°3^^J£°; «nny «
shu'-min tu kyin'-ko JM^M^-tft" -, do-liang'.l£eig^t°^
^*'; — short , ton'-ming g^ ;
Light (in color) , dajn
\^ ; a
55 ^;
iao-ziii' Zow^ — , dziang- little lighten^ daen-tin'
}^ jfj not ;

. ^^^^ -^ ^; dziang-seng'
^ Jieavy^ typing ^; ky^ing-kV
;.

LIG 274 LIK

fipl; — it'ind, ky^ing-fong' ^ — (as when on a high place),

Ji. ; vi-fong' ^ H; ^cU a — yiao-ling'-hng BM°iltitr|~


meal, ih-djii' siao ky'uoh' tin — (as in delirium), hweng-tih -de

kv/ z-i^i'
II Pi *: tS ;
- Light-hearted, kw'un-sing' ^
?6w^, ky'ing-k'o' sang-weh' g ii^ ; m-sing'-m-z ^^^ ,jj M" ^
pj" ^^
Jg

bread, mun-deo' Light-house, liang-t'ah'
; ^i§
ky%g.soug' 1^ HI mM
teng-t^ah Jf if (i^i-^^o)

Light, to —
a candle, tin lah-coV Lightly, ky'ing gj kyUng-

B fcl :® ;
—« ^'^"''Py <-"^ ^eng' kvv'un' or kvHiig-knn.

Lightning, sin'-din f^ ^
^ ; ?y?7/ ?Jo^ — , tin'-feli-dziah'- Like, ziang f^ ; siang-ziang' ;fg

goSyfiJi-t";— (asacigar), ft; siang-dong' i^ ^ ; fong-

tin-h(/ IJ i/lC ;
— the fire, sang- feh'^^ somewhat ;
— , tao'-

ho' ^° >/^ ; / «n7/ — 7J0U (in ziang f^ jll) ; exacthj — , ih-

going), ngo-tsiao'-lehng kyU'^S yiang — f^ ; tsing'-ziang ]£


\% ; ih-sel/-ib-yiang' —^—
Lighted, ly^// tsiao'-leli shih'- ;^; seems — , or sceim as if, oh'-

liang m ^° ®° ^; Jn^i^ ziang ; hao-ziang it^°i^; — (as

— (lamps or candk's), teng-coh'- a picture to a person), weh'-t^eh-


h we-w6ng' Jf !® ff il ; ^^^ — ko'; just — (his) fatJier, tsing'-

upon, ngsen^-tsing kwsen-djoli'- ziang ah-tia' Jg \% fnf^'jteng


ah-tia tso su'-ts (inelegant).

a tree, tiao' jii'-li ding-ko' ]|:^° Like, to hwun-hyi' ^§^; cong'-

i 4^ ^; <^'« yoi'' —7 ze ng' ^'


Lighten, ^o ?«a/je it light, peh
i^° 5
choose which you — , ze

gyikyW #° 4{ fS' ^^
— ng'^ hvvun-hyi kien il/-yiang ^**

(as lightning), f ah-sin'f^ ^^ 5

long-kwOng' sin-din' %%Wi% — , ngo so sing-mi ao' -go ^


Light-fingered jjerson, siao- fm ^^ S° i^°; M -^hat one

ts^eh-ts'eh' >]>
jf ^ ; ts^eh'-Iao likes, ju-sing' ziang-i' ^p >(J f^
^5/_-/i;,n, ngo cong'-i' gyi

Light-footed, kyiah'-deo ky^ing- ?S ^P i© K ; gy'^ cong ngo'-


f^en'
li $ *1 y2
LIGHT-HEADED,^//ow^/^^/es5,ky^ing Likely, liang-pih |Jr ^^ ; b6ng-

@; feh-djong'-jih ^ fiK? tao'


|5J JlJ ;
jih-r-kyiu' + flff
,

LIK 275 LIG

jl ;
jih'-yiu-kyiu' + ^f d^° and is called Fii-yiang' hwe §
-flj ;
vert/ — , kyiu'-feng kyiu'-li ^^ — ; shell , koh'-hwe ^
^; unslaked — , sang zah'-hwe'
Likeness, there is a slight — ,
yiu ^ 5° Jcj — hwe'
5^«/^^cf


,
job

til/ siang-ziang' W llS ^ 'il 5 Wi Mi ^^ ^'-^ hw®' J


c^*^^

portrait, siao'-tsiao >J> ^3 ; ^ang- ^^ ^ ; <o pound — song hwe' ,

lob'fT'*^B'';byi'-yiiong^
^ to draw a sia siao -tsiao Lime-kiln,

hwe-yiao' ^^ (ih-

M^jh photograph a —
I
^^'
fl5 > ,

ing siao'-tsiao R^iJ^flB — ; taken Limit, ^-en'-cU p^° fij ; bmmdcmj,


in old age, zin-yiiong ^g _ ; ka'-^jen J^°|5g''; wo — m , «£en'-

hung in the ancentral-hall after cii M° p^° -^ ; to settle the —


death, ziang -^ ding ka'-^sen ^ ^° [Jg^; to pass

Likewise, alsOf yia ^J^*; in like the — , ko-^sen' jg |5g° ; /m a


manner, yia z-ka 4fi>°:g;in°ilfc° — ,
yiu' «sen /^ (Jg"

Lilac (called in Peking), ting- Limit, <o — the time, *aen' nyih-ts'

hyiang'-hwo "X § ?E — ^^^^''

*o-hw6'seh:fg':j!g'g; shih-ts^ing' lar, ngo teng ng 'aen'-ding ih-

kw'e' fan-ping' gg''


Jg H** fi);°

Lily, golden kying-tsing'-hwo ^


§f ?£ (when dried, it is often Limp, ivanting stiffness, nyiin'-joh

used for food) wild pink — ;


,

tsong-long -bwo if ft ^ Limp, to kwa-kyi'-kwa-kyi tseo'

Limb, the four liiiibs, s^ts


JJ ;
Jj^-^jih-kwa', ih-dih'«^'
y&M»' limbs and one hundred inem- "^ iiC j
— sligMij, zeb-kyiah'-

hers, s'-ts-pahU^ipggj-g°^; go tseo.

— of a tree, 6-ts'
*f ;^ ; cw« ojf Limpid, kwang'-ts^ing 36° jf| ;

a— , 6-ts' tsoh'-diao "( i^ ^ g iS


pih'-ts^ing

^°; llmhs spread out, p^ali'- Lightning, sin'-din p^ ^ ; a


kyiah do'-siu'. of —
Jfe5/^ , sin'-din ih-sin
f^
Limber, nytin ^ ; mi-nyUn' J^** "S — P5 — ;
«^'«^< » long'-saen

^ ; bamboo ivhen heated becomes


fl P5° »
^^'^^ ^^^^ ^^^ sti-uck

— , coll ho'-li daen-dajn we mi- by — (lit. thunder), keh' tsing

oh' le tang'-diao-de Jt^HMff


Lime, stone zah-hwe' ^g" Jic ; ^-be

best — c5omes from Fn-yiang thunder-bolt), p'ib'-lih tang'-sah


,
•;,

LIN 276 LIS

llli*r^5T%-lc'tang'-sah languages, we tang loli'- kob-


hyiang'.d^nf'^^«:^g$gP|J^
Lining, keh'-li li'-ts >g| ;
^
Line, sin 4^; straigJvt — , dzih-sin' Link, lin-wsen-ky^Un' ^ 3g° HJ
(ih-da) to divide hy cross (ih-go)
iS 1^ ;

— , tang wang kal/ ff 5 W^ Link, to lin-long' jg Jf can i<r


;

io divide hy straight tang dzih — , /in/«rc/, liao siang-lin' ij ;fg jg


kah' ^X It ;f^;
curved — Linseed, (hemp seed) wu'-mo'-ts

waen-ying'-go sin ^^ ^''


H;
er&olced ink — , wsen-wsen'- Lion, s-ts'
§^ ^ (ih-tsah)

ky^iioh-ky'iioh'-go moh-sin'
^ Lip, ilie upper — , zong'-bsen-cii'-

; the spaces enclos-


Ijg
ed hy cross lineSj kah'-ts ^ -^ ;
^o'-bcen-cu'.jing
f :^ j^ .# ;

draiv a — , weh ih-da ^—


sin' lips, cu'-p6 Ig g,
iM IS? carpenter^ s ink — moh- , Lip-service, yii/ k^eo' vu sing'

sin'
H j^ ; tailoi's powder — ^ n ^ )&
feng'-sin #^ Liquid, we llu'-go tong'-si '^ JJ
Line, to Jit a lining, p^e li'-ts
g£ •t°mw
^^ ; p VkehMi. Liquor, tsih ^ ; distilled (Chin-

Lined garments^ kah'-i |§- ^ ;


ese) — , siao'-tsiu'
j^JS ; s<?'on^

unlined ditto, tten-i'


^^ cfzVto, tih'-siao
-jff ;^° jg
Lineage, race, ts-pV S 3^°; o/ Liquorice, See Licorice.
<^e — of David, Da-bili' dzoh'-li Lisp, to kong-leh ngao'-zih-keng-
go m°u°mnm^°
Linen, coh'-pu ff /(j^

hempen List, a — (of articles, imces, &c.),

cloth, mo-pu' J^ ^ ;
gj'ass cloth, ih-p'in tsiang' •— ^^if^; ib-pW
_ of
'6-pu' g ;jp ; /ic?»/), or — thread, ts^ing-tsiang' ^jij^j^lg ;

mo-sin' Jg H names, ming-mob' ^@ ; ditto

Linger, to delay, tsen-koh'


^ }g (on a sheet), kyi'-ming-tsen' |g
io loiter, yiu-li/ jg |g. ; deng- ^H — (of baggage, &c.),
;

deng'-tah-tah gc°fT°^°j{:° ky^'-mo-tgen' j|E ,ig ^ — J


<?/"

Lingering, /one? o/ — (as a visi- places on ajowney, lu-dzing'-tsen

tor), deng ih-z6ng z' ih-z6ng '^' ]^g^ — ofcMracters, ; tsah'-

-* ii>*' ^^ S°; — (^ dis- c%-go' z


fg Uj^jvoi^j-o/
ease) in-dzi'
J^ '^ ^00(^5, bo'-taea ^H (ih-p^in, or

Linguist, one who speaks several ih-tsiang)

L
, ;

LIS 277 LIV

Listen, to V'mg ^; imtst — Little, siao \\\ ;


— child, siao-

yiiong t'ing' H°^ — ; atten- nying' >J^ ^°; — ?na«e7', siao-

lively, tong-sing' t^ing' ^ ^^ z-ken' )J> ^p $ji; siao'-i-s )J>;|5

^ — ; secretly, t^eo-bun' tMng' S — ; « 5 ib-ng-TBi/ ; ib-ngajii'-

iigsen ; ib-tii/ — ^^,5 ; ib-tui-tin'

Listless, feh lui'-sing f^^ ;5 ; --ifiMfi; ib-ti'-?$;ib-tr-


la^n'-tehtUng' H^^
Literally, to translate — , tsiao very — , kybiMiang' £ g;
nyiin ti'-ts fsen-yih' ijB J^ ig ^ a — mofi^e, to'-tin ^ SJ ; to'-ih-

ngaen ; a very — more, sao'-we


Literary man, yiu-^oh-veng'-go to'-tin f§'
^5 S,5 ; siao-shu'

nyingWit7^!l"'A';veng- to'-tin
>i? ^^ ifl; liab-Hab'
mob'-go-nying 3; g -i^" A°; to'-tin BJ ej ^ MJ; sbu-vi'
— chancellor, ^ob-dae' ^° ^ ;
to'-tin
^'• M^',adda-^y
the — dialect, veng-wo' '^ =§ ;
ko ib-tiu' ts^eo'
;(|n°
— |,J| Jg ;

veng-li^
35t SI >
— composition, &c. &c.; a — longer, dziang'-tin

veng-tsong' jJjT
^ ;
__ reputa- :Mil!r; « — ^^«^''> bao-tin'
iJlj;
tion, veng-ming' '^^, — title, <?2[^e?'S Jm^— about (or is rigbt),
kong-ming'
^^ ; the god ivho t8^6-feh-to'
^ ^ 5 zong'-loh ;

presides over — men, Veng- vu-kyi' ± -^ *S M ; ^^^^S'


ts^ong'-ti'-kyUing^gi^g; k/i' yhig-kwun' /fa^fj-^-
inferior ditto, Kw^e-sing' bu-sah' (kwun or kuii)

MM Liturgy, p'a'-ding-go kyiao'-kwe


Literati, dob-sbii-nying'
^^
A°; Confncianists, jU-ko'
H Live, to dwell, djii ^ ; deng Jjg
whe7-e do you — ? ng'-dju Ire *ah-
Lithograph, ?o t^ih sbu J§ li'fr ft &'fi' rr?"?
^ ; lithographic plates, zab-deo' djii-kyii' sob-go di-long fj;°
{^
k^eb-got^ab'-sbU-p^a
;5°glJJi° SffH^ifi:^^ (polite) ng
fii'-zong dju-^ab-li'
'f);*';ij Jt ft
Litigate, «o tang kwun-s'
^J 1^
^° ^°? to be alive, ueb fg ;
to spend one^s days, ko nyih-ts'
Litigious, jUn'-u bying-dzong' 5§ 0"-?; du-nyib' ^ 0°.
#-l:l?l&;hao^zong'i?gl du kw6ng-ing' fig tE |^ ; on/?/

Litter o/ ings, ih-k^o' siao'-cu enough to — on, tsib'-keo wu-k^eo'

-- S ^V V^ M ^fM P ;
Jziang-ming'.pah-
LIV 278 LOB

Bhug ^ 1S°1^° — ;
iong, ziu- ^"^ ^ ^ ditto (to a gentleman)

% ^^ -^ wants
shii dziang' ',
to ng-kwun-di' Ise ah-li' {;};'' ^'
— ,sing'-ming ^
iao ^ >[$ ;


^0 and
by 2ien pih-moh' ink, yi Lizard, in'-deo-dzo' $|!^"'4'£';
kwong-ing' &,
dii
^^ U s'-kyiah-dz6' gl jji-g"

^ 1^ — according ones
; to Load /o;' a W2a7i, ih-taen' — ^;
means (lit. knows where to slop), — for two men, ih-kong' —
sih'-k^o'-r-ts
ii P]* |!n Jfc Jn ; ^oa< — , ib-zse' —^ ;
ili-

Livelihood, du nyih'
Jg Q*; jun' ^- j|g ; liaving a — on the

du kwong-ing' H 36 |^ 5 ^'^i^; mind, Ije'-tih tsen'-sing-z' iE"^**


c?o ?/ow w«^e a — ? ng yi soh-si

du kwong-ing f;};° ^^ rg'' Jg° Load, ^ ts^ong ^; kwun


to isx ;

jS 51^ H ^?
ng soli'.go du-nyih' ^ —; a tsong
boat, jiin' ho' j!j^

f^f^^a^S' it 0°? "gk^ao |g ;^; — a cannon^ tsong p'ao'

Boh'-si du nyih' f;J;° ^ :3''

Load-stone, hyih'-t'ili-zah' |^
Livelong, the — day, ih-nyiV li 5° ; dz-zah' ^t
;5''

tao-yia' -- H° PJ i^° ; tsing- Loaf, a — of bread, ili-go mun-


'

nyib'fil0';clziang.nyih'-gg° deo' — fi fl IM
Lively m motion, web-dong' ^g Loafer, yiu-dang'-go-nying j|^

Ji; weh-loh'
fg ^; — in g yjvo ^o. yiu-hyi'-long-dong-

talking, kong'-leh weh-lol/


|f
**
go nying' ^ H W. Ili^° A^
wmm
Liver, ken ^ee/— ngeo-ken'
Loam, yiu-lih'-go ^ na-nyi' -jj

j]f ; ,
i-^K
Loan, to tsia-pel/ fg° to^
Livery, ^ao'-i
fg ^ a Uirge sum, fong nying-bun' "^
Livid, ts^ing-heli'^||;--Jr«;5^, mm
u-ts^ing'
^^ Loath Loth (to give up), feh-
or

Living tUngs, weh'-go tong-si^g s6'-tehfj^°©; ^oyo, feh- —


-t^mW; web-veh'fg ^^; dzing'-nyun ky^' ^ '[f IH*°
w;/ii7e — , weh'-tong z-^eo'
fg
Loathe, to tseng ff ; tseng-sah'
j
ffi° fl# M >
(izae-sliu' we-nying' 1't ff5 ^— «/*« ^^'"'^, k'eb'-go

tong-si ngo tse k Vu'-go jg°'t**'


Living, /ioo; do you make a— ?
m w ^ j1 pt ^ -i^^^
^ ngdzadunyih ifr." ^."^ H? Lobster, ^re^/^ cra6, long-Lo f|

ng tso 8oh-go sang-i


i^'f^^j^" Jg (ih-tsah)
;

LOG 279 LON


Local, peculiar to oneplace, ih- Log 0/ tyooff, moh-deo' ^ |g (ih-

t^1b di'.fong yiu'.go — ^°i>^ don)

W ^"j
:S'
ih-c'u yiu-go — Logical, yiu diao-li'-go ^ f^ 3g
MW — '^**
; i^rodmts, t'u'- i""; Jing-jU'-go {i ^ ^"^
ts^^en
j^ H — 5 custom, hyiang- Logwood, su-moh' jg^ ;fc
fong ; hyiang-fong' ^ Ji, ; t^u'- Loins, the upper part, iao-hyih'
^
f«ng ± Ji. ;
± ig —
t'u'-dzoh ; j^; iao-bo' JgPa^^; at the Mps,

banditti, t^u-fi' —
i H customs5
do tV pin :^° li ^
differ, hyiang-foiig c^u-c^ii bih Loiter, to yiu-dang' ^ g; to

— on the way, yiu-lu'


^^
Lock o/a fZoor, so ^ (ih-kwun); Loll, to — about, t^en-min' I?en-

coTia/ — i6t7/i gates^ ky'i ^;


'If;— the tongue, <^«:K K 'IS
— mM
— of
inclined plane,

hair, ih-h/ deo-fah'


p6 J0 S" 51
«
ffl
Lonely, lang'-loh ?>^° -^ dzih-
zih^deo' t^a-e^ib'
W
;
fj"
mm moh' gg
^

Lock, /o so ^' so'-loh ;
Long, dziang
^^
four feet s'
. ^ '^
,

— a door, so-meng' ^ f^ . ts^ah dziang 0;^"^ ; not long


meng soMoh f^ ^ ® •^— (as enough, ky^in dziang' ^°^°:g;
with padlock) z6ng-so'
J^ ^ a — time, dziang-kyiu' ^^ ;

LOCKED-JAW, ng6' kwaen-kyincr'. dziang-yun'


^ jg;; //ojt; — skdl
I icait ? ngo iao' teng' to-siao'

Locust, wong-djong' i^ (ih- kong-fi/^^-^^f 5>J;X*'?


|^
tsab) — period of years, nyin-yiin' jib-

Lodge in afield, so
^ kyiu' r^ jg H :X ; hoiv — ago
Lodge, /o deng Jg ; dwell for a did the liebeh come ? dzong
time, dza3ii'-deng
g Jg 5
_ for Dziang-mao' l?e', tao jli-kying'

the night, soh-yia' ^ :g°; hyih- to-siao'z-W|g-ft^^glJ^Q

Lodging-place, deng-sIng^ts-c'U' Long, to — constantly, k^eh'-k^eh-

JS # *i ^; lodging-shop, eoh'- neng'-neng siang'-vong H^*' Jj^'*


yia-tin
^ i£° jg M M m^—ardtntly,
^IJ ts^h'-
Loft, a /om;~, koh'-teng ^''^•^ sing siang' -gJ^JJ
?g yiin-vong'
;

house has a —^ oh' yiu koh- ^ gg — ; /o?* something super-


teng'-go
M W Ji'^JI >i-« ior, or aJoye one, ky^'-mo j|^ J^ j

Lofty, kao-kao'
]g ^ — ; «?^^ 7 — to see my mother, ngo ky^i'-
^''
^•ye, kao-do'
^ mo kyia ah-nyiang' ^^ ^
; — ;

LON 280 LOO

S •ftj
(ky'i-mo cannot be used //aye contempt for, k^en'-feh-zong-

ill the sentence, ray mother longs ngaen' ^ ^ Jt 0^**; — askance,

to see me); — for (as for food), ^f g


zia'-k^eu ; tseh'-k'en #J
siang >f9 ; s-ts^eng' ziang k^eo- > — for, or
; j^«(/, zing ^
k^eh' ka
,g % S° ^n P % — for it, zing-zing' k^en ^°
LONG-SUFFEKING, n?e'-]eh dziang- ^° ^ ; dz6-dz6' k^n gg
kyiii'
B ©° :g :X ; lenient, ^ / have
; looked every wJiere,
kw^un-shii'^ ^^^ ngo tao'-c^u zing-pin' ko ^ ^J

Longer, a little ^ , dziang'-tin J® ^° S IS ; — >'j or expect

m^ ;
— keng'-ko dziang'
still , p^ijen'-vong gj} ^ — ; carefully,

S :S >^n** — ;
"'^''''^ ^^ )
^^^- ts'-si k'en'
ff |H^';
— - «Ar, or
iaodziang ^ wait J^** -^'^ ^o take care of, kwun ^ ; ?/ow —
a —
little dziang' , tsoe' teng-Ieh f/'/fe?' things hei^e, ng' kwun-tong'
ih-^6ng||^@°^^ t.°
Longevity, dziang-ziu' -g ^ ;
16"^//, keb' gyin i-zong' siang'-
ziu-shu' dziang
^ ^ ^° mao tao bao'-go J|° f^ ^g
Longitude, lines of — , kying-sin'

Looking, she is fine — ,


gyi'-go
Look or Looks, siang'-mao ^g" sbii'-seb sang-leh bao' .tt '^*
1^ ; sliu -sell y}C^

; ts-seli'
^
•^; //as an Jwnest , min-yiiong' LOOKER bong-pin' kV^n'-go
k'en'-la) dzlng-jili'-go
USS cu'-kwu^a'^^°A' bonir-

kwun'-tsiae
^ || ^-
Look, ^o k'en g ; siang
;fg'
LOOKING-GLASS, kying'-ts |g -^
take a — , k^en'-ih-k^en' ^^ (ih-min)
—^ ; k'eu'-k'en-siang
^^ Lookout, onthe — , W-tih tsiao'-

^.3* ; mong-mong'-k^en H'' ^° ^'^^<^'


lE'^\W^f:\PWormfor
^ — around,
; don-ky^iia' k'en ohseiving enemies, liao-rliie' 11,^
J^;

W M^M''>—'"P^ dziaozong' — on city wall, fi-leo' ^ |^ ;

k^en J: ^ ||] ; d:e-kyn' k^en turret, vong-leo' || ;j^g ; for

^w S —ife ;
^^^"'^' k'en-'6' cool air, jii'-fong-ding ^ J|!(, ^
^f'; byiang-'O' k^en' [^ f °
Loom, kyi j^ ;
—for cotton doth

^ and —
; s^oo/; , eo'-tao k^en' puMvyi <?]f ^ (ib-tsiang)

M S — '©I j
^"^'^^5 nyin-cUn' Loop, p^ten jg ;
— yor a button,

m" II J^
k'eii' ; we-deo' k^en nyiu'-p^aen gj ^
[eJ 9 — I^B j
^^^"'^ upon^ or Loop-hole for cannon, p^ao'
;

LOO 281 LOT

dong-ngoen' ^^ }|5) H^" ; find a teen ky^iali'


Jf •[!_£**; — interest

— for escape, zing leo-dong', (in), sing' lang' ,jj ^-^'j sing-s'

hao'zah-c'ih^^JlBlj^J'rffi daen'-dajn £> ,g }^ ^^*'; sing


ILoOSE, not tight, song f|: kw*iiii ; ga';— /aiw, c^ih ky^i'
^ ^;
^ ; unfastened, soen-de ^^^ — savo)', tseo mi' ;^ 5^^*; ^<;

Loosen, to f6ng song'-tin '^ || Si//e7' /oss, ky'uoh'-kw^e p^°;J5";

S — 5 ( bound) /<?g«f, fong kyiali' ky'ih'-kw ^c ; ky ^ih-ky^ii'; — capi-


tal, or — in trade, zili-peng'
Jff
Looseness of bowels, du'-li Isb- 7|s: ; kw'c-peng |5 Tp; kw^e- ;

tih dza'
tt" 4.° i^" jg- zih'
^ Iff";
how much did you
Lop, to — oj'an ear, siah'-loh ng^ ~f ng' zili to-siao' peng f^° ^°

^*'
Isoh-dlao o-ts' jj^
^f* ;^ Lost, shih'-diao-de
^ T°; (as a
Loquacious, shih-w6' to'
^^ sliip), tso'-diao-de
^;^®"J*°;

^ ; to-k6ng'-to-w6' ^ B|" ^ in trade, so tseo', tsong'-go ^ °

IS ; to-cu'-tah-zih' ^ rg jf ^' ^"^i^'jsozihWiao'-golS


— (because thin-lipped), cU'- |ij°
'1^°; — to shame, s6ng' lin-

^ ;g ^
jing-bi-boh'
ife
Loquat, ;f^ja bi-bo ®° i
— '"«<^' kong-fn shih'-
Lord, j^; — of Heaven, T'in-
cU'
CU' 5J ^ ; Zorc?'s Svjyper, Cii- ;7<:'ii>, we-k'eo' t'e-psen'-de ^P
go
^ ^° BJ g
vsen'-ts'sen ^^ #° y? — wmory, kyi'-
Lord, — to we-nao'
ovei-, we-deo', singt^e-paen'-de fg ft ^° 7*';
missing, feh-kyiu'-de
^^ "J"*;
Lose, to shih'-diao
^ y°; tiu- — the rvay, mi-lu'-de
gl i^ T**
diao'
^^ _ °; owe'5 life, shih'- Lot, a — of land, ili-kw^e-di' —
diao sing'-raing
^ T tt ^ 5
^ ^\ whoh — the (of Ibings) ,

song sing'-ming ^g ^ ; sing'- ih'-kwu-nac-r — ^^


ming c^ih'-t^eh
.ft ^ f;^° ^°; Lots, draw — (bamboo
to splints),
— heart,* lien-t^jBu' sing-deo ts'iu-ts'in' ^g ^; ditto (bits

of paper), ts^eh-ts'-meh-den' Jj^**


posed to win), shii' - diao ^ ^*'; ^0 cos; — icith dice, dzih-
"]*; — courage, tgen *en' Bg afe ; seh'.tsji^°-?
* It should be observed tliat, sliih sing'
Lotus, 'o-hw6' -j^ ;j^ ; lin-hw6'
yk IX^ means to lose one's mind, and
not one's heart ; shih'-Joh
uieans also to leave behind, oi- forget.
^ ^ — roots, ngeo Jg
;
;
,

LOU 282 LUC

Loud, hyiang^; speaks — ,k6ng- sing-ing ky^ng' S ^ fS ; wu-


leh-byiang' ^^""^T'^', — voice, long iu' P^" Pi Ja°; - hirth,

8ing-ing'-do' ^^ ;/,;°; sing- c%.sing' ti-vi'


ffi#igSi;-
iiig'-djoiig' g £ •§ ; wu-long'- ft-(7<?, dziao t^e'-zing ?|J3 jg ^ ;

<3o' Pi" Pi :^°; a little louder, dziao loh-keu' '{^ -^ |^ ; vul-

hyiang4iu' '^ IS ^
gar, ts'u-cMng' jg[ 0; — in

Lounger, itffcr, k^ong'-^aen-nying' ;7nc., ko'.dinti'j@''^rffi;-


^W K° See Loafer, Loll.

0'. e. poor) diet, ky^iioh'-zih dsen'-

Louse, seh JJ^ ; i/^ie mc? of a l>«h P£° Afl » ; ts^i-ts'se'

seh-te'i;.^;kyiUs!||i:f;<o dsen-v^n' ^ -^i|^ |g


X-iV/ lice, k^eli sell' Jl] ;|J^ ; to Jdll Lower, io — one's self, zi-ky^ing'.

lice hy hiting, ngao seh'


^ gj^
Lousy, seh' sang'-leh-to''
^^ Lower, a little — , ti'-tin -jg SJ ;

^° 5 ; seh sang'-leh kao-kao- — sfcfe, 'o'-mia T*


°
W — 5

dong'. classes, msen pah'-sing ^^ ^"j


Love of wine, t^en-tsiu' siao pah'-sing )], "5°
;J Jg Jjf
— of wealth, t^en-dzse' -^ gf ;
Lowest, ting-^6'-deo-go IB f °

— of lust, t'en-seh'
^^1 g, ;
— BH '1^°
j
— ^^^^^ or raw/c, meh-
of eating, t^en-ky^iioh'
;J pg**; teng'-go sing-veng' %^ ^^
t^en-zih' ^^ ^^; ting^a'peHT^'X
Love, to ^
se'-sih
fg'
; — greatly, Lowly, meaw, ti-vi' -jg ^ ,
pe-
c'ong'-ae ^^ — a j ^o superior^ vi'
^^ ; humble, ky^in-hyii'
ae'-kying ^ §J — ; «?* inferior

(as a child), dzih-din' fil


^°; Low-spirited, sing-hwe i'-lsen
— one another, do-ko'-siang-se'

:k° ^^ ft ^i —and pity, «- Loyal, cong-sing' ,g, )5 5


"-"

lin' ^^', he much loved, gyi is o^cei', cong-dzing' ,g, £


teh-c^ong'-go «©H >h^ Lubricate tV, long gyi wah' ^
— <rm« a«t? partially, p4n-ae'
{g
^ — ; Uindly, nyih-ae'
g| ^ Lucid, ming-ts^ih' H^ jg ; ming-
Lovely, kVse' pJ" ^; me ^; liang' BJ ^.
— woman, me'-nyii j| tJ^ Luck, zao'-hw6 5^° {j^ ;
yuing'-

Low, no< high, ti -/g ; — coas« ky'i^^;yuing'-dao5g Jf;


Zarwfs, dii ^; t^sen ^; — z-yuing' g| 5g ;
^ooc? — , hao
land, di'-shu
# — yiiing'-ky'i jtfMM'^ l^^o zao'-

W
ti'
Jft ffi >

uwcc, sing-ing' ti ^ ^ -jg hw6 jj° ;§'' ^°; w/i^« m


; ' ,;

LUC 283 LUS

— *ang yuing' z-^eo J-j jg fl^


, kw V —* ^ ; <o ^7/ m i/te —
'^'jlad , —
zao-liwo wa' ^° (not in powder), weh-leng' ma
^°^°; tao-yiiing' ^ jg
yuing'-daofeb-te'5gJtf,5§-; Lump, to form lumps, dzing-kw^e^
'
that was your good — (no right J^ ^ — i
together, tang t^ong-
to expect), keh z ng'-go ngah'- bm/ ff -^^jio — the prices,

kolikao'ig^^f;);^^^^ t^ong-ts^6'k6'-dm5§fjl:jg°Jg'

^ ; iao-ying'
f^« f^ Lunar month, yUih-veng tsiao
Lucky, ^ ^ ^'^
yiu zao'-hw6 yuih-liang'ding -go ^ ^** JB
yiu ying'^^ — hao ; 077ze?i,

tsV-deo jf /Jg^gg — hao ; rfay, Lunatic, tin-ts' ^ -f ; fong-tin'-

Sj g -f
nyih-ts' — ; s^ar, kyih' go s; ffl i^'
Lunch, tin'-sing, or tia'-sing

LucRABAN Seed, da-fong-ts'


^ mil-
LuNG-NGAN, kwe'-yun ^ ||[

Lucrative, hao fah-dsoe'


^ g ytin ngsen^ [f gft'*

Lungs, fi fllj

Ludicrous, hao fah'-siao'-go j$ Lure, to entice, ying-yiu' 5| %% ;

to tempt, mi-^oh' jJ^J^ ;


— away,
Lug, to dzing-lih do'^'^ ^°; kwa'-t^J5-^;kwa^p'inJ5°.li
to drag with all one^s strength, Lurk, to tong-iu'-si-iu' ;^ j^"®
teo-k/i'-lih t*o'
ft" Ulim 5^°; tong-tsiang'-si-wong' % ^1
Luggage, *ang-lL'
fj**^; hoio

vmny pieces of — f kyi gyin' ^ang- Luscious, ken-din' ^° ?f


Lust, desire for possession, s-yiioh'

Lukewarm, feb-lang'-feh-nyih'
jK S^ 5 concupiscence, yuoh-ho'

^^'ft'*'^/il°> nyih-weng-weng'

iiffifa;^™g'-t'engaft° Lusting, yiioh-ho^ Ite-tih dong


Lull, i/^e wind lulls, fong' iii-loh'- ^ >^ gj ;
yuoh-ho' fah'-dong

fong sih'-de ^ J, y Lustful, t^en-seh' !K fe ;


«»>-

Lumber, old things^ hyiu'-gyiu tremehj — , hao''-seh-ko-du' ^


tong-si /f5 8^ ® J
^'^o^j iiioh- "& iS JK J
— person, hao'-seh-

Lump, gyi-ts'-kw'e f^ -^ ^ ; a Luster or Lustre, kwong 3^


ia//, ih-dou' — ^; a piece, ih- Lusty fellow, hao'-hcn-ts Jf ^
;; ;

LUX 284 MAI

LUXUKIANT, meo-zing' "^ g Magenta, (a color), ngo-lsen-

LuxuKious, shise-w6', or so was *ong^-%"p''&


mm Maggots, to breed — , cMb djong'
Lye, kseu'-shu' jj^ ;Jc° tG H ; sang djong' ^° ^
Magic, fah'-jih J'J ;f)|
m: Magician, yiu fah'-Jih go jihY
Mace, the coat of nutmegs, nyiioli- W?i«i^"A^ymfah'4ih.
ko' bi
H Jg 3^ ; a tenth of a go cu'-kwu ^4 ?i :ft ^^ A'

Chinese ounce, ih-din'

Macerate, —
li tsing-tW
to

?}<''
in water, shii'-

5 g li
J^**

^ m
Magic-lantern, ing -w6-kying'

Magistrate, kwun 'g; kwun-


(ib-go)

Machination, ts6'-kyi |^ ff fo' § ;j5 ; styled, lao'-yia ^


Machine, kyi-ky^i' §§ H ^°; mtgistrate's ojice, or resi-^

Mackerel, ts^ing-tson' |f ^ t?mce, ngo-meng' ^ f^',


magis-
horse — , mo'-kao-ng ,^1^°.^°; trate's hall, kong-dong' ^ ^;
very coarse ditto, hwo-lin-djii' iljpg do-dong' ^^° ^
Magnanimous, ^ao-yiah' ^^ j
Mad, ^ gwong
vu'-tin |^ ; 3|i k^6ng'-k^» •» m
focg-tin'^ ^ — %, fong ;
Magnet, byih'-t^ih-zah ©JUS"
wun-kyi' ^ ^' :^° ; tin keo' Magnificent, w6-li' ^M
^ — ^pj ; hwo- tvith evil desire, Magnifying-GLASS, hyin'-vi-

tiiV^ 'S; — ^0 hecome , fah kying' M ^ il ; the same word


tia'lf i;fah gwong' ^ J^ is used for microscope.
Madam, (to a lady of rank), na'- Magnolia, pui;ple moh-pih'-hwo

naf5°|i°;t'a'-t'a:i:°i:'';(to /fv ^ ?2; y^hite-^, nyUoh-


the wife of teacher), s-meo' Ij^-^ dong'-hwo ^ ^ ?g
Made of wood, ju' tso-go
^ fJJ
Magpie,

6-ts^iah' ||{j| (ih-tsah)
-^^ ; lyeZZ — , sang-weh' tso-leh robin, hyi'-ts^iah § fl|

Mahometan, See Mohammedan.

Madeira-nut, or English wal- Maid, Maiden, gii-l, nyiang-t&'

nut, wu-dao' ^ \% Jg ^ ; miss, do-kwu'-nyiaug

Madman, vu'-tin-ts g; ^ •? •/^°


^ iS/ — do-kwu- ^^^'^^
J
^^®

Madness, tin-bing' ^ j!|^' ; to nyiang ^ J^° f^ i^l ^ ^^^^^>

feign — , tsdng tin'


^^ deo'
XM || ;^ 5 s'-nyu

MAGAZiNE,/)ow'i?^r ho'-yiah gyiioh' Maidenly, moc?es^, iu'-siu ^p%


Kmm p^6 wong-k^ong' fg 'jg jgj
,; ;

MAI 285 MAL


Mail-bag, ^g —
ang'-dsc ; Make, to tso
j^ ; to luild, zao
hoot, sing-paen-jun' ^^ IS
— 5 jg ; — clothes, tso i-zong' ^
carrier, tseonsing'-go-nying ^ 5^ ^ —a ; toz^;cr, zao t^al/
^ '^* A*; official ditto, tseo-
it —a:tf ;
^ road, k<ae In'
veng-shu'-go-nying' :^ 3Jt S^ j^ — ; it better,
gyi long' hao'-
tin
^ ^ j^ long I^J
. ^0 ca?^s5,

Maimed, doen-dzih'-go ^^^'^j ^;s'-teh ^@; cii'-s-tehU


to become — , vsen dzaen-dzih' ffi® Peb j^^- — him
; afraid,
long'gyi p^ p'6'
'fa ; s'-teb
Main, tlw — reason, do yiin-kwu'

r^** ^ Si: ;
— «^«> tsing'-i
je or account, k^ae tsiang'
|g ||g
:^ ; da i'
;^ ^; ^ooJ m «^ — —a ^c?; p<u' min-zOng'
|| ^
j

da kwe'-mo hao' ^^^U K"; —it good, t'ing'-djong


^
Maintain, to hM, siu ^; to keep,
tt ' Pu'-waen
^M', — vp (the
pao'-siu ^ nf » ^^^ — *^j i^^^'" difference), din
^ — « /^^^^^ ;

leh-dju' t^ ^^ >j^ ; to support, lih-iah' ^ ^', — or cw^^pe/


yiang g cong Q; cong-yiang'
; /rtw to do, ah' gyi tso'
Jf "^^ ;

9 ^ (commonly pron. tsoiig- kwun' gyi tso'


^ ^in-
1^
yiang) — family, cong-
; one's sang' iao gyi tso'
ii g ^ j^
f,fj ;

ko' yiang-kyUn' ^"^^g^P" — believe, tsong


^ ^°j ko'
Majesty, Us w6ng-z6ng' ^ J^. — Se/tVve cr?/, tsong k6' kyiao
sing-z6ng' |g Jt; cU'-ts j^ :f ;

^'s, or ^ojtr — , vgen'-se


^ ;^ ^ — ; up one's mind, cii'-i
Ms — iliA present Emperor, tong' kyiiih'-ton
J^^lJl J
?V7wa^-es
kying wong-zong' ^ -^ ^ Jt wo differerwe, m-kao'; ditto which^
Majok (in the army), ts^aen-tsiang' feh-leng' ^ |j| ; — (form) an
association, hying we' ^ -^ — j

Major-general, tsong'-ping i-ules^ lib' fah-tseh'


|| j^J; ^J gij j
:£; cing'-dae
^ J; di-toh' lih' kwe-kyu' Jr ^ ^g
Maker, tso'-go cu'-kwu fdJ
>j^'
Majority, ih-do'-pun'— ;;^'*iji; X°', flower — , hw6'-s-vu
^g
eigJ^t parts (out of ten), pali'- God, Hw6'-kong
fgf J
fg 3;;
A^
I

!
feng Malaria, doh-ky ^^ V j vu-
Majority, to reach one's —, zong doh'-ts-ky'i
Mm:tm
ti"g'
± T; «^^'^«^^ attained — ,
Malays, Mo-lii'-nyiug'5|Jt}^7^°
dzing-ting^j^
"J" Male, nen ^ —
child, siao'-
;
;; ;

MAL 286 MAN-

Wsen' >J> ^°; u-wsen'; — of ani- Manacle, ^ ting siu'-k^ao |f


ritaJs, yUong ^^ ^it; k^ao siu'-k^ao ;f# ^ ^t
Malediction, tsiu''-m6
J^ ]g Manacles, siLi'-k^ao:^;t§(ib-fu)

Malefactor, vaen'-nyingj^ A**; Manage, to been |f/f ; kwnn ^ ;

ze'-vien p ^Q liao-li'
14 ^ ; diao-da' 13 g;
Malevolent, oli'-doh ^^ — affairs, bsen-z' U| ^ ; man-
likes others to have trouhle^ hwun'- ages tvell, diao-du'-leb bao' |J3

hyi bih'-nyiiig ky^iioh'-kwHi JJ[ MW M'^ / can— it, ngo-



bao liao-li'
^ Jf ^5|, 3|| ;

Malicious, injuring without cmise, family, djii ko'


Jj^
^° ; kwun'
vu-kwu' W-nying' M ]§5^ ^ ko' ^ %<
^*'; — accusation, vu-kao' ^ Management, has good — ,
yiu
bao en'-fong ^ i(f ^ H"
Malign, to pong'-hwe |^ g^ Manager, we-deo' gg ;— (of ^
Malignant, hyiiong-hyUong'-go larger affairs), tong'-z
^^ ;

^ i^° A°; ^'er^ — J


hyuong #
siu'-z If:

sah'-sah 32, ^ — r disease, Manchu, Mun -tsiii nying' Jg^


hyiiong-bing^ |)$( ^|^- A°; — language, Mun'-tsiu wo'

Malleable, Lao' tang boh'- go Ji ^t SS — 5


characters, Unn'-
tsiuz'JilH'I?
Mallet, moh-dju ^fc || ; heavT/ Mandarin, kwun ^ ; kwun-fu'
— , long-deo-dju^ » Bill *& ^ ; l^wiin-yun' "g ^ (ib-

ju'-long-deo' ;^ IIP g| (ih-go) we) ;— dialect, kwun'-wo' *j^

Maltreat, io long-song' ^^°; fg-; — fcfe, iin'-iang'ff ^


tsiu-tsoh' J|^ f^°; — greatly, Mandate, imperial — , w6ng'-
isao-t^ab' Jf gl ra'ng' g^ ; zong-yii' ± ff
Mammalia, ky*uoh-na' keb' ib- sing'-ts m e
Mane o/a /w?-5e, mo'-tsong-mao'

Man, nying A°; ^^^^ry — , ko'-ko-

nying f@ (@ \°', all men, cong'- Manfully, hravely, tiong'-ken


^
nyi"g ^
A*" ; — 0/ projmett/ iC kong-uong'
5 jSJlJ
^
or influence, do-nying'-do-mo' Manger, /worse's mo'-zao ,1^ ff
Mangy %, fab-Ia'-keo
g ^°}&f
Man of war, ping-jUi/ ^ j^ ;
Mangled, keb'-wu-de fi] -JH*

p'ao'-jun
^ IS ; tsin'-jiin
gj j|S
7"°; ng'-bwo pao'-lib-de 5.°
:jfl[;

(ih-tsah)
; ,
;

MAN 2»7 MAP


Manhood, amved at — , zOng' Manners, or customs, fong-djoh'
tiiig'-de J: YT°5 dzing-nying'- Ji.^;byiang-f6ng' ^ Ji.''

tsiang-da'-de ^ A° ft :^ Mansion, fu'-z6ng ^ J^ ; fu'-di

f °; ditto (in reproach), ts'ih'-

dziang'-pah-do' -tl ^A :fe°


Mantel or Mantle-piece, bo'-

Maniac, vu'-tin-ts SJ ^ •? lu-teng ; bo'-lu z6ng-go kob'-kyi

I Manifest, ship's jUn-cu

Manifest, to hyin |g
pao'-taen

; lu Jp
Manufactory,
M 5
fo°g iS ;
^'^^'^
tsob'-dzlang

— '
kyi-fong'
f^

piao ^; bym'-c%-lae .^ JfJ ^ tS ;


powder — , bo'-yiab-
gyuob' >AC ^,^
Manifestly, ming - tong'-tong Manufacture, to cu'-zao
JJJg
^°BJ°;hyi./.jun^^;hyia^ Manure, bi ^E°; feng ^; liao

^4 j €xcliange money for — , wun


Manifesto, imperial wong-pong' H' \^W', — cakes, k'dng'-s6

fi W <#^^'«^ — kao'-z ^jf;


Manifold
;

vaj-ieties,
»

or changes,
Manure, to — land, Uong din'

ts^in-pin^-vaen'-hwo
^^ Hffc; ^ ;
to water with — , kyiao

wi«7«/ forms, to'-leh-kying^-go


Manuscript, rough draft, ts'ao'-
yiang^-shih5<'||-|?>^°;^^
Mankind, nying'ih-le'A'*— ^5
kao ]§ ^* ; i/ie improved —
«^ — , ^en'-t^iu-'6 nying' ^"^
%
ts^ing'-kao ^^
T°A'
Many, byu'-to f^ ^ ;
yiu'-ho

Manly, ziang bao-hen' ka


to ^ ;,
zing'-kyi ; to-siao' ; very
j£°
— , to-to'
^ ^; ting-to ]g
^;to-to^ib-jun' g ^ ^#;
MANNEK,/a5^io/i, iV-du
Jg^; /ww; — men ? to-siao' nying'

— , ih-yiang'.go ^ ;^ ^J^"; c?o tC


to-siao 4t°^ >i?;
feli-t(/
^
in this — , ka' siaiig-mao tso'
^; baoV-goiJ^>Jv*';-
^n** jlt° fiK ; ^«s — is pleasing, iimes, bju'-to' tsao'-su ff ^ 0°
gyi'-go tW-du liao'
^ ^° jg Jg iS;;too — ,tWto ::fc''^ ;

jj ; /zis — of spealdng is good, /^anZ:5, to zia' $ li}"; so-.
gyi'-go daen-t*u' hao' ^ >j^*
f^ keb-tarig'; ka-sing'.
nii? ;
— of expressing ones self, Map, di-1 i'-du jt a 11 (ih-go, or

kong'-fab ^|° }'^ ; has no man- if for bang-ing, ih-fob); -— of the


ners, m-li'-ky'i ^^ |g 11° U'07'ldf di-gyiu'-du' mmm
; ;;,

MAP 288 MAK

Maple, fong-ju' j§, (ih-cii) ^ Mark, to maJce a — as a sign, tso'

Mar, to damage, seng^-song J^ ^ ; kyi'-nyingfStal2.°; tso' kyi'-

her beauty is marred by the blem- *ao ^ IB ^ ; ^0 malce or kave


ish, gyi'-go me'-mao be yUo'-tin a mark (or spot), tang tsib' J^**

taMoh ^i-^^iaiSSffi Hj;


;— perpendicularly (as an

M^'fi^J gy'^'-S*^
me'-mao be yUo'- incorrect cbaracter), dzib [jj

tin so ^^' # -t' ^ la i^ Wx — ivith a hot iron, t'ong kyi'-^ao

St ffi SJu ;
— ^"^^^* attention,

Marble, Da-li'-zah ^
3g ^°; and remember, sing'-li tang' ib-

T^a'-wii-zah JSc" 'M 5'j J^ing- go kyib', kyiUib i^''^°^°|B


zah' p ;gf'' Market, /-min-zong' Tfj "g J:
Marbled ^aper, yuing-zab'-tsin z'-k'eo ffi O ; country — , z'-

<5ing ifl ^> — ^-^^5 z'-nyih

Marching, tired loith — ,


(or
iff **) i^ ^^^ ^^^^ — (^^ fruit),
walking), tseo'-vah-liao ^^ z6ng-z' Jt Tfl ; ^i^ve chernes

T come into — ? ang-dao' zong'-


Mare, ts'-mo' Hi (ib-p*ib) % lebma ^^^ ^fe ffi" RS ^ T
Margin, pin j§; pin-yin' fj ^ goto—, c^ib z' ky^i [fj flf
<o

— of a river, kong' pin-yin' J]Q** ^ " c?««o m7% in the morning,


;

jft |& ;
— </ <^ ^^^/' pin-da' c^b tsao' z ky'i' ^ffi Tfl *°;
jj wjTper
;

ditto, zong'-kah — price, z'-ko ifl (1°; — «^^'«<'<,

Jl 5^ tMn-deo' lower ditto,


; ;
ka z'
fy° Tfr ; ?w — (for it), z'

«6'-kah -f |gp ti'-kah jg ;


^ zong m siao-dziang' iff J:
^^
Mark, or sign of something, kyi'-

nyi"g la 1?.°; kyi'-'ao f^ gg ; Marketable, yiu siao-dziang'


frace, or the — of a sore, 'eng-
W i§ ii 5 siao'-leb^iaoV ^
tsih' ^ ^ij; ; trace, u ^°; /«^^er
Market-man, (tbe seller), ^6ng-

folding, tsib'-ii
Jf ^"j uib'-u f^ fsen' fj M ;
(<^be buyer), ma'-
^^ iWc — (spot) , mob-tsib'
g b*n ^° if
JjJ;
; on^'s private — , hw6-iab' Marking-line, carpenter's ink

:fg ^f ; hw6-z' :^^; recc/ve the — , mob-sin' fl j^ ; t^dlor's

— of a Buddhist priest, ziu ka' powdei , feng'-sin %^ ^


^?S**5 ^^''^"^ ofJiaving been mov- Marriage, tso-ts^ing' gj ^f
ed, ying-tsib' bao'-ziang dong'- dzing-ts^ing' J^ ^ ;
bao'-nyib

ko-iiao
j^mu^mmf f^ ^° \ to consult about a —
;
,

MAR MAS
nyi-tfl^ing' |1 H — ; contract, Mash, to eong-wu'^ |g", nyin'-se

hweng-sbii' jig "ff ; shu-ts' j||' ^^ ; <o crwsA, ah'-wii


|J jg°
^° ;— dower from the fatlier, Mask, yia'-wu-Iin'; to ife«r a —
tsong-lin* )^ ^ ; ko -tsong J^**
takyuMin^"'^°j^
Mason, nyi-shu'-s-vu' -^ '^J^"
-gj

hridpgroomy or his father, p*ing'- if; nyi-z>ang'^Ig;s;o;?e—


zahVvu' ^°%^', zah-ziang'
Married, hao'-nyih-ko'-de ^^
iB° i§7°; '^^^ 2/^^ — ,feh- Mass, a lump, ib-dai/ —^ ; to

zing' hao'- nyih-ko ^^ ^^ say--,\so' mi'.sahf^5S}J|^;


(said of the man), feh-zing' </<e TMisses, cong' pah'-sing tl^
f^° ;

c'u-tsV^t'lg?^; (said

of the woman), feh-zing' ko'- Massacre, to sah'-Ioh


^ gj
meng' ^ # jg P^ ; vi-dzeng' — a// in a city, du-dzing'
^ Jj^ ;

—a village, mih ts^eng ^\^°


Marrow, kweh'-si fi ^
Massive, yi-do' ji-djong' ^"^
^
Marry, to —
a ivife, c^U-ts'ing'
^||;tWts%g'-a'||; c^u Mast, we^; we-ken' fg ^
lao'-nyiiing ^ ^° ; dse lao'- (ih-ts)

nyiiing jj^° A°; — « husband, Master of a house, cU'-nying-


€^ih-k6' ffi ^°; c^ih-koh' ffilg ;
ko'^± A'^% t6ng-k6'
g
tso 8ino-vu'
iJ if ^ —a; ^°j —workman, tsoh'-deo
f^
second wifCy dzoh c^ii' J^ |g ; Bli — ^/ « «^«^i3 (hired) ,
p6'-

—a second husband, tsai' tsiao dse sin'-sang ^° ^«>


^^^ ^°;
mm ditto who has the capital, lang'-z

Mart, busy mo'-deo J|| f^ tong-ko ^^°; ^eac/^er, sin-sang'


Martial, vu |^ — ; appearance, ife^"; (politely sty ted) lao'-fu-

\vJ siang ^^', — law, kyuing ^ ^^?; (native)— o/47fo,


fah'
% fi kyu'-nying jg A**
Martyr for one's religion, we Masters, he who — great difmd-
dao'-li cu-ming -go M^MMWL ties, will become a great man, ziu'-

teh kw^i' cong kw'u', fong-we


Marvelous, gyi-kwa' -^p g"; §©^
jing-zong'-jing l^f g=
* ^A±A
Masculine, yUong ^ ;— ^e«- Mastery, for — strive ,
pih-gyhig'
der, yuong' ih4e' ft —^
; ,

MAS 290 ME
Masticate, to ziah pg Jl Jl ;
— [/randfaiher, nga-
Mat, zili
)§ ; zlh-ts'
^^ (ih- kong' ^[\° ^ ;
grandmot}i£.r,

diao) ; rattan table — , deng-din' nga-bo' ^|>° ^


J^ ^ — ; made from palmetto Mathematician, i/^e impenal
fibres, tsong-tsin' j^ ^ ; foot — and mtronoimr, ky^ing-t^in'-

— ,t'6-kylah'-godin'-ts||J''e° fc ^
kaen ^"^

Vi^fi^^^^'y—f^^riing, liang- Mathematics, son'-yUoh or son'-

bang' f"^ 115 ;


— shed, bong-ts' ^ob^^
Matter, the essence of — , tsih ^;
Match, ludfer z-lae'-ho
g ^ jpropertiee of — , vsen-veh'-go

iJ^', — box, z-lse'-ho ^eh-ts' g** sing'-t&ib


|Hfi^°'KK5 ^^^^^^'^

^ i^ :^ ? — ;
p<^p^i^i ^'^'- the — ? sob'.go z-ken' :g° jg°^
^? tnfiinff — , siao' z >]>:(:;
Match, a happy — w made in pus, nong gf ; ao-tsao' g ||
•—
Heaven, T^iii-s' liang-yiiii'
^C Matting, di-zib' J|fc|? ;
in the

long piece, do-been'-deo, tsing-

Match, to p^e gE pV-long g£


; kwyzih^^^^-^^^IE*;?:"
4i ; p^e'-dzing ggj^ pV-z6ng ; }^',a roll of — (large), ib-don'

gli_t;— co/o/'s, pV-long ping'- zih ; ih-kw^eng' zih —^ ')^;

sehIE }|| ^f fe ;
— </«« coZor, coarse — for ivrapping, bu-pao'
pVkeh'-go ng^n-seh'
iifo
gajf^h"
are well matched,
ma
Mature in hnoivledge, cii'-sih
M^fi 5
^/^e

liang'-go p'e'-dzing' ih-te' ^^° jot' *nlii$;— /'•w?^ ko'-ts

job'
H -f ^ ; that child is very

Mate, companion, bun -pp ; doug- — , keh'-go siao nying' yiu do

bun' [^ f^; first — on a da- ship, nying'tr-liaoJJfg>J.^*'#


fu' ^ gl] ; —
secowt^ , nyi-fu'

n°glj ; school — dong-ts^ong'


, Maturity, atrivedat years of —
|g ,^ ; ^os« ^6r— (the pair do-tsob'-de ;^° J^ T*"; dziang-
parted), ts^ah te'-de

Materials, liao-tsoh'
Jg fi ^ tsob'-de

Maxim,
:g J£
keh'-yin

"=
^>|.
f^ ;fgf

tsoh'-liao f^ ^i|. May do it, kVyi tso'


pf i^ ^ ;

Maternal love, ab-nyiang'-go bao' tso j{J ^ ;


f^bao'-s-teb
g**
^
dz-sing' -grj^^i^^ij.; ah-nyiang- 1^ J— he so, ^ob-tsia' z-ka'^

go ge'-sing'-grj^ °^)6; — ^ncle,

nyiang-gyiu' Jg ^ ;
gyiu'-gyiu Me, ngo ^5 he told— ,
gyi' wo-

i
,; ,

MEA 291 MED


hyiang-ngo'-ko'-de S Ip) ^ |g Mean-time, m Me—, ts^ing wSng'
feh tsih.gao' z-W ^K;^°g'*
K »° ^ aS iS T°
Meal, a ih-dju — Jfl ; ih-ts^sen' Measles, tsV-ts 'jf^-f sick with ;

— g; Ih-teng' ^ J^; — 0/ the — , c^ih' ts^u'-ts


[fl ^^
nee, ih-dju vsen' — llj JK Measure, ^0 — in feet and inch-

Meal, feng }[^ ; corn, luh-koh' es, liang ts^ib'-ts^eng


^ ^°
feng|^ ^ -|^ ; ivheat flour, miii- tJ*; , — and see, liang-liang'-k^en
feng' p, t ft ft S* ;
— ^'^ pi^^^^ liang
Mean a5ow< ^i7i/e things, si'-si se- sing-teo'
ft 5t ^
se' ,^0 ^^^ ; low, ti-vi'
^ Measure a?i<:? compare length, in
pe-zin IB — ""^ ; Ig *^^) i^'-i^ ^'en'

^*'; sft'n^^r, sing'-jihpi'-si >5 IIS; — ^^^^^/oe^^^-c-, liang

^ IB Iffl ;
— «c//o«, ^o'-tsoh
S — ^^ ; kwu'-kwu- 'f^*^
^y^i
'ang-we' T^f^fr"® ;
- spirit-
^5 —
k^en''(^ ffi l^^^^^ or iocr^^,

ed, kyU'-liang ^ah-tsah' ^^"^^ dziang'-hang ^ ^; — per- </?<

^ ; k3en-kyiang^ son* 8^
liang sing-k6' ?iS
Mean, to intend, siang ?g; z/.'^^ * The Chinese do
not measure the
c?o 7/ow '
— to do? wg' siang tso
person except in the case of criminals.

Measure, quart — (nearly), ih-

u'/iaif do you — f ng' yiu soh'-go sing' ^— ^ ; 10 quarts, ih-teo'


—^ ; 10 teo, ih-zah' — "^ ;

Meaning, i'-s "^ ^g ; ka'-sbih do according to the — of your


^^ ^ ; sa?/m^ one i/im^, — an- ahiiity, liang-lib' r-ying' ^ "jj

oth&', k^eo' feh te' sing p ^ W^ Cveng.)

ff >j;>; yiu' k^eom sing' ;f P Measuring, the art, ox' way of


-, liang.fah'^fi
Meanly, /o Yreai a pei'son — Meat, nyiiob* |^°; kan —
boh-dae'nying-kd'^ff A"^** tsing-nyiioh' J^ ^^
Means to an end, fong-fah'
jj ^ * Nyiioh used alone signifies pork.

fah'-ts
a J" ; no — of attaining, Mechanic, s-vu' -^ §J
in'-neli fab'-ts bao teb'-djoh j^" Meddle, to — with other people^a

affairs, kwun ^3en~tsiang' ^^^


l>i"g'-fi^
Ih bing'.feb-z Jg i^ ; need not — with my af-
^>:g;^^y«^^ — ,vu-pih'-ts^ fairs, hao-vong' kwun ngo'-go
'sen-tsiang' Tf^' /fl" t $4 "t"
,,
;

MED 292 MEM


^ tR — ? '^ (conversation^ ts'ah- nying-tsih' ^^ ;
failed to — ,

cu' If 1^ ; ts^ab-yia' |f ^ vve'-feh-kyin' '^ ^^ ; tq as-

Meddlesome in affairs, to-kwun' semhle, ju'-Iong || Jf ; kwe-


^aen-tsiang'^^^^°lf|; to-z'-go long' If JH ; to befall one,

^^^°; — in touchinff, ts^ih'- tsao-djoh'jf ^''jling-djoh'gfr


8ia pah-kyiah' ^: ^ A Hi — ;
^*'; — ivith an accident, tsao'-
in answering when not wanted, djohhwe'-ky^ijf ^''Bl^
ts'ih-tah' pah-tah' ^: Dg A P§ Melancholy, iu-uoh' g i^;
Mediate, to ts^ah-ky'Un' fg Ig meng-meng'-peb-Ioh' fi^Pig;jfi^
Mediatok, Cong-pao' 4* IS ^^ Mellow, nen-joh' %^° 5 ^

in making peace, tso Melody, ing-yiiing' diao-*o' ^
W
act as a

nying i^ ^ ^ A° SI 1^ ft j
— *>/ instruments,

Medicine, yiah |g; ^o tol-e — ing-yuoh' diao-^o' §^p ft


ky'uoh yiah' pg° |g feel ;
the Melon, kw6 J[£; water — seeds,

effect 0/ —
, teh' yiah lih'
%^ kw6-ts' jrci ^
^ ; the study of — (healing), Melt, «o sah ;
yiang-kV '^ggg ;

i-yuoh' ^^ hwo'-k^ae 'ff^ ^ — ; silver, sah


Meditate, to think quietly, zing- nyrngUs J;§^ ^^
zing'-go ts^eiig'
p P i-" t^f ;
Members o/ ^Ae body, ts-t'i'
jJJ
iecretli) — doing, en'-di shih- fl ; all the ditto, s'-ts-pah'-t'i'

Jg-g°S;c/mrcA-, kyiao'-

Medium, observe a due — , tsiah'-

Nvu-gyi-cong' B§ ^ S^ 4* Memoir, ^ang-jih';fj^; brief -^,

Medley of things, tong-si' se'- djiin j^ ; ^/ie — of Confucius,


zeh :^ W ^ ?i ; zeh^keh- K^ong'-fii-ts-go ^ang-jih'
JL ^
leng'-teng tong-si' # #° [g W
Meek, weng-ziu' Jg J^ ; weng- Memorable, iiong' feh mong-
l^yi'
7l< * *S° SB ;
ts^iE'-kyi-

Meet, to p^ong'-djoh jg"* ^° dzae-sing' -gj >& IB ^


nyu.djoh' Jg ^° ; we-djoh' -f" MEMORANDUM-BOOK,dzeng-kyi'-
^*'; — accidentathj, ngeo'-jun bu ^ SB S
Memorial (to officials), dzing-dz'

suddenly, or yb;* Me frsi time, ^P; ping'-U«n ^H — //om ;

p^ih-min k^en-kyin ^^^^ ;


%/^er officers, to the emj)eror,\
— (again) iomorroiv, ming-tsiao' tseo'-tsong ^ j^ ;
peDg'-ts6ng -

we' ^MM "^l io go to —


;

MEM 293 MES

Memory, kyi'-sing fj ^ ; eaccel- s^7^' — , s-s6ng'-k6 |$ ^ ; A«


lent — (see, then remember), zs a traveling — ,
gyi tso k^ah
W-moh-peh-vSng' /P >© M @ we song ^ tfi'fr®"^
Mkncius, Mang'-fii-ts -^^ -^ -^ Merciful, dz-pe'-go ^ gg '^'*;

Mend, to ts^eh'-dzaen ^|g ; siu- nyun'-sing-dziang'-go U^ ^jj 1^


Pii'
1i SI mioh pu SI
;
i<^
;

(darn), kang ^°; <o repair, siu Merciless, singoh'^JJ^; sing-

^ ; siu-li'
^^ — ; stockings, beng' )^> Jg ; vu dz-sing' go ^
kang mall' ^"^^ ; cf««o hypcitch-

ing, pu raah';— &c. Ziom/'/^, (with Mercury, shti'-nying


^ |g
nails), ting un' ff ^ ; If we do Mercy, dz-pe'
^^ ; i/je ^o^-
not — tJiC little holes, the big holes f?(?ss of — , Kwun-ing' bu-sah'
will crrj out Utterly, " siao dong
feh pn', do dong kyiao kw V ^° Merely, tseu-tsih'
H ri . peh-ko'
ij^ ^° -^**5 — hjj stitching to-
;^ j§; taen-z'
|| ^; tsih'-a

gether, vong-tjen'-long ^ J|| M:S5kw6ng'.z^^


Menses, yuih-kying'^ )g;yuih- Meridian, (noon), cong-wu'-sin
ko' ^ ''^*'; to have —(at first)

kyi-sing ciin Jj'|§°H ; suppres- kying-sin' g 3^


of —
sion ,
yiiih-kying' ding- Merit, kong-teh' ^ {* ; kong-
lao' reputation on account
Jfl^;
Mental ahiUtij, dzse-neng'
;j^fg of— , kong-ming' ^ >g
dz«.^oh' :J^ i^°; — e/b7% lao- Merit, to ing-kse' teh'-djoh ^
sing' ^ ^iJ ; ^0 wse cK«o, yiiong
1^ ^ ^**; me?V^5 leeward, li kse
si"g-i^yi'

Mention,
JB £> *i ts^ing-song' H'lg If K ^**
to di-ky4' ^j|E ; need Merited, ing-teh'-go |g :{^
not — names, feh pih' di-kyU' Merry, pW-c'ing X^B^WC
ming-deo' * >J5 |i fe « gg 5**; kwVweh siao-yiao' ft**fg
Mercenary, tsih-ts^eng' dong-
Meshes, ng?en'-ts pg" }lgj°;
5?wa//

^'J £> m — , ngseu'-ts mih-kying' [16°}lql°


Merchandize, ho'-veh J| jf|j; ^M ; ^^"'9^ -^ » iigaei/-t8 byi
foreign — ,
yiang ho' ^^
Merchant, song ]g ; s6ng-k6' Message, verbal kW-sing p
"^ M°y iraveling — , k^ah'- ^ • want you to take a — , iao

^^'^g§S;kW-nying§A"; ng' ta ih-go k'eo'-sing g fij;**


,
;

MES 294 MIL

^°->h° Pff; to/., a- tsing'-wu-z iE"^ fl^;


jii^t at —
for me, teng ngo' djiin ih-kyii jih-tong cong vvu' 0^4''^

Middle, cong-nyiang' pfi ^ ;

Messenger, tsVs' ^ 'gl ; tong-cong' ^ \^ ; tong-cong-


mith letters, di-sing'-go-nying J^ nyiang'
^ 4» :fe°;
— of any

ffl;
^° A' thing, cong-sing' pfi ^jj ; ni </ie

Metals, ng'-kying keli-le 5.° — of them, ne cong' p^ p[7 ;



aged, cong-nyin' 4* ^ — 5
^'^^'*>

Metamorphosis, pin'-hw6 ^ cong-nying' pfi ^°; t/z'^to in

'fb )
— ^/ ^'isecfo, liwo'-seng ^ planning a marriage, me-nying'

1A°
Metaphor, tsia'- yUong-go pi'- Middling, cong-teng' pfi ^ ;

tsiah'-cong ^^ PJ5 ;
pun'-cong-
Metempsychosis, loh-dao' ^ tsiah ^ pfr ; cong-bing' 4*^ >

3g; (one kind of )


— , deo' t'ae bing-teng'
^^
J^ Bo ; i^i^ six lands — of , loh'- Midnight, pun'-yia-ko ^^"'i^
dao leng-we' 7^ Jf ft M Midwife, siu-sang'-bo ^''^; ^
Meteor yi-sing'
^g ; li-sing' tsih-sang^-go ^^°i^^ (styled)
lao'-nyiang ^^ ; nga-bo'.

Method, fong-fab' -jf ^j^ ; fah'- MlG^WY, power, gyiin-ping' ^^fT


— of body, ]\\i-kf'{ fl ^
excellent — , miao' fab.
^ JJ gying-dao' Ij/j Jf
Methodical, en'-bu-dzia-pseu' Migrate, ^o tao bih' c^ii ky'i gij

^ -gT) St J/f ;
— ^'^ ^^""^^' ^r glj ^ 5^°; ifn/^' — to the south,

07'£?gr, en'-psen-ts
Jg j|£ ^ tiao li-ko nen' ,% fH i§ it
Metropolis, the capital, tu-dzing' Mild, weng-^o' fj|fa ;
— disposi-

^M ;
kying-tu' ^, g); kying- tion, siug'-dzing weng-V 'g j^
S ?a 5 sliig-kyU' 'o-bing' ft
Mew, to fiyiao. ^ ^U Zp ; nae-sing'-noe-siang'

Miasma, weng-kyV g^,- tsong'-

Mica, foliated ts^in'- zeng-ts'


^ Mildew, to U faen fg ; fab ;

fab-me' ^ g; — ^"«e /or

Microscope, hyin'-vi-kying' |g tso me' W g H^ IM «^


z- fit ;

a 11 (il^-go, ili-k6) sp027 ?n7/i— ^J ij"; , me'-diao


Midday, tong tsiu'-ko g" * ;
rot iviih — me'-ken M {g
,
;

MIL 291 IIIN

Mildewed, fal/.c'ib-de H |ij gonyuoh'.8)''.S''$0':i¥^°I^«

T°; fah-pW-de W M 7° ]
Mind, i^e m^e^/^c^, sing-kyi' ijj^;
fah-pain-tiu -de || J^ Sfi "f
^

fine , sing-kyi' ling-ky^iao' ^jji

Mile (Chinese, about one third of ^ 3^ —


® ; or heart, sing >jji

— —£
I an English
Military ojtcers,
), ih li'

vu'-kwun gj
sing-di' ll^

dingUe^^ST;
made up, cii'-i

^'^ ^/"

*§• ; — art, rii' nyi gj ^ one's — , shih-sing'-de ^ £>']**';

Militia, hyiang-yUong' ^|5 ^ sing wu'-de ^fj |{J| ~f °; engrav-


Milk, na JB ^^ H • l/^^^o^ ^ow's en on the — , sing'-li k^eh'-tih ^jj

— , wong-ugeo' na ^ ^° j® ; S S'J 6^ ;
— confused, sing Ion

huffalos — , shii'-ngeo na y^°


^° jg; deer's — ,
ju-loh JL ^ ; to put him in — , di-gyi deo'

m
Milk, ?o dziu-na' j^lS J
te-na' he sing zong' Jj^ :iJ°>{j»_t
; dz:«

sing' ;j5e £^
Milkman, ma - ngeo - na'- nying Mind, «o o%, t'ing'-dzong
Jg ;gg ;
t'ingB;ifl^;i-dzong''^K^;
Milky-way, t^'u-V JJ J^f <fo not — it, k^o-yi feb pih' dzse i'

Mill, 5to/«6 mo |g wooden ;


— m^X^^l-^M'^^o attend to,
for hulling (p^ain, long ^ (ih- tong-sing' -g i(jf ; Hu-sing' ^
cljii') ; ^'#^^0 ^?^/o, nyin'-ts ij|g
*JJ ;
yuo"g sing' ^ iC» 5
^zlah'

•^ (ih-go); /ozf;- — and — , IjB i'-li


^ ;S ;
— ^''^'' ^"'^
room, lo-mo'-fong
^^^ business, sin ng'-go peng'-veng
Millet, (generic name) kao- ditto, in a
'S^ft'^i^*'* iS^;
liang' ^ '^ fine yellow — sob , good sense, , en-veng'-siii-kyi' ^
H; siao'-mi >J> ^ red — ; ,

hi-tsi'
f|[f^^ Mine, ngo-go -jg ^'; (An^ too^i's

Million, a ih-pali' v«n - "§"'


— , keli'-peng sliii z ngC'-ga Jf"
7^; ih-zlao — ^g ; im millions,

ts^in vaen'
^^ Mine, ^o/J kying Fsen' ^ jlj ;

Mimic, ^o k^en-yiang'-'oh-yiang' cooZ — , me-k'ang' ^ Jj^ : me-


MWi i$° 'S';
w«'w?6'5 ivell, ^oh- yiao' ;^$ g ; me-saeu' >^ ]l\

leh ziang' jfL°ff


°f^ ; tsang-leb Miner in coal, k'je me-t^aen'-go

'''•^ang'
^ #« \%
Mince, to hash fine, tSc^n se' -13° ^oW, dao-kying-66'-go f^ ^^
^ ; mimed meat^ tsaen-leh se'-se-
;;;
; ,
;

MIN 296 MIS

Mineralogy, kying-zah'-go ^ob- Mirror, kying'-ts ^^ ; large —


veng'^;5''i-°^7p^;kying- tsiab'-i-kying
g ^ || (ih-min)

zih' ts-yuoh'
^:S;ti ^^^ng.) Mirth, byi'-siao-yin-kW ^^
Mingle, to VtaenMong fu Jf| Jg g3 » ^% — > bo-lo'-da-siao'

to Llend, diao-'o'
pj ffl

Minister of state, da-clzing' J^ MlSANTHROPlC,i/-su cong'-nying-


g ;
prime — , tsse'-siang ^ ;[;g; go A° ^'^M^
cong-dong' 4*^ '
— of i'eliffion, Misapprehend, to li'-we-ts^o' ^
kyiao'-s 15; 6ig
'J' fa 5
— (^^ hearing), t^ing

Minister, to serve, voh-z' ^ :^


;fo t^m*^ w/)o;i, tong-dzih' ^ -[[jl
Misbehave, i<? feb-siu-veng' ^
— toone^s wants, tsiao'-ing JB i^^jfeb-en-veng'^^^;
HI; tsiao'-kwim m^ ^ ; tsiao'- — OTie's seZ/, feb en-veng' siu-kyi'

kwu ja ^
Minor, w?i(?er age, nyin-ky'ing'-go Miscalculate, to son'-ls^o ^
^ ig ^°; nyin-siao'-go ip f§ iab'-ts^o ffy 0g ^ ;

^° nyin-iu'-go
; ijf^ >jv° ^
Miscall, ^o eo-ts^o' PJf °^ ; eo-

Minstrel, dien-ts^dng'-go nying dzsen Pij^Jg


Miscarriage, siao'-ts^seiu]*^
Mint (for cash), cu'-dzin-gyuob^ do-lob' g H"'
M J§ j
peppermint, bo-ho' y||*'flj*' Miscellaneous, kob-seb' kob-
Minute (in time), ib feng' —^ yiaug' # fi # ti ;
zeb'-keh
— /^awc?, dzlang-tsiiig'
^ ^j- leng'-teng J^ fz|:°; zeb-leng-
minvtes of a meeting, tsoiig-dzinw' kwu'-teng ^^ M7t°^^'; -;
"
articles, zeb-gyib^ torjg-si Jf|°ff
Minute, si'-si ^ ^.0; dzib-sl'-si ]^"^; snuiU ditto, se'-gyiii tong^-
;^° j|p3 ; mi-iiii kwiiu' do ziang si
# # at W
bwe'kajH'^ia^Je Mischief, Jo — song-
?o to things,

Minutely, ts'-si 0« |g ; dziaug- ^e' fg ^ ^ H


tong-si' ; <o

si'
^ 510 ; ^0 investigate — , ts'- — great
»?/a/je (or trouble), tslao-

Bi dzo-ts'ab'
ff J|3 ^^ '^'
iB M ; p '"'
S'lH ;
^eng-

Miracle, jing-tsib'
^^
)jii^ ; ling- z'-ts^6ng-'o' ^ IH *
1^ ;
icit^

tsib'
^ gf; ?ow;o;7j a — , ^ang tling is sure to — pun- make ,

jing-tbib' fx" ?pit ijj teo sbib'-w6 pib' to ^^ z'-fi

Mire, wu na-nyi'
IJg J^ ; wu-nyi- fS «J5 ^ 1: #
Mischievous, nyih-siu', nyili-
;

MIS 297 MIS

to forget or «d>< /jnow; 2t?^fre laid.

harm, iao ts^ong ^o' go ^ f|J |^ feh'-tsiaa en' Ire ^ah-li ^°


'^°; — disposition, ts^ong V p^e

nUISE ;
— like a monlcey, zlang Mislead, f« ta'-Ii-ts'o'^'^fg;
Ite milled me, gyi ta'-Ii ngo ts'o'

Misconduct, peh-ion' ^ang-we


^^gfT°^;'ang-we'fehloh'. tsV S » f5 $g
Mismanage, to diao-du' feh hao'
Miscount, ^o su-ts^o' ^|g ; su- Wi JS ?R ij 5 boen-li' feh-hao'

clza3n'
^ |£
Miser, k^en'-clzae-nu'
^ !}• j^ Misplace, to fdng'-ts^o
Jjj; ^ ;

Miserable, kw'u'-leh kV-lin =g en-ts^o' ^



Misrepresent, ^0 lon-shih'-tiao-

Miserly, piVi-go fg j^ 4-**


Misery, kw'u'-njen =^^ w^n'-
pi'
8L ^^ IS"; wu-yin'-lon-
;

Miss, kwu-nyiang' ii5f|[g; an 0/-

ficer's daughter, siao'-tsia >J» j(^

Misfortune, feh kyili'-li z-ken' Miss, to — in throwing, tin feh-

f/ §*!»: #;fehjingMm /-
^'1 ^ MM 9

^', to meet tang'.feh-djoh ^7 % ^^', - 5y
with a , p^ong'-djoh hwe'-ky4 omitting, tsV-loh |§ '^ ; — a?J
z-ken'
m'm^mM^^
Misgivings,
ojiportunitij, ts'o'-ko kyi-vve'
^^
ii^^x-uyi'^^^-, have

-yiuts^ae-nyi'sing^JIg^g, Missing, feh-kyin'-de ^ £"]''';


Misgovern, to kwuiZ-li feh hao' m-dziahMoh ^"^ ^'' '^
^M^M,— (as an official), Misspend, to yUong-tsV ^|§;
tljii-li' pah^-sing ky^in' hao <o squander money, long'-fi
f§ ^g
^ — Ume, V-ko kwong-ing'
; ts
Misinterpret, to ziang'-diao p ia M ^ ^

Misjudge, V^
Mist, vi-vi'.s-/-yu ^aa

W;
to liao-ts
Jg yii'-mao-s'
^ |jjv ; /s falling,
k'en-ts^o'
^ |g ; / misjudged Ije-tih loh yii' -mao-s'
J£°/j3£°T'^
Mm, ngd ts^o', hao-gyi-feh-tao'

Mistake, ts'o f| ; ts^oVu ||


Mislay, «o place mvngly, fong'- dzsen Aas
j^ ; ||g'; 7wa?«?/ 7?ii's-

t8^o;gr^; fdng'-dzsen
Jt |£; takes, tsV-c^U to-leh-kying' ^
;\
;

MIS 298 MOB

jg % ^°g ; ts^ih'-dzsen pah- Mixed, jumUed, kal/-dzeb ^°


^; — as men and women sittjng

pab'-ts'o ^ i§ A^ together, weng'-dzeh ^^^ Jf|;



Mistake, to tsV-ts'oh fl^ confusedly, zeh-ts^ih' zeh-pah' ^
siaiig'-ts^o ^, fU (See Wrong)
k'«n-ts'o ^ ,^ ;

in recogniz- Moat, dtji 'ao-V g^ {nj ; dzing-
ing a person^ nying-tsV |g.** V J^ }pj" ?m/^ awj
; — , dzing-

!§•; —m speaking^ kdng'-ts^o


Mob, ^0 nao-z' ^^; the — ,
yia'-

Mister, or Mil, (to teachers, and ky'i pah'-sing ^° ^° ; ^/^e ex-

generally to all but artizans), pedients of a — are nvmherless,

Sin-sang' ^fe ^°; (to officers), mjen'-fah ssen'-ts^in ^ ^^ ^


lao'-yia ^ J§°; (to mechanics),

Mock, to tsao-siao' J^ ^ ; c^u^


Mistress, or Mrs., (to a teach- siao 1^ ^
er's wife), s-meo' gj^ -fj ;
(to an Mock elephant, tsong-bah-ziang'
officer's wife), na'-na (to
^J j^ ;

an officer's mother), t^a'-t^a -^ Model, yb?v?i, or -inold, mo-ts' i^


^°; — of a house, nyti tong'-ko
J |f ^ ; mo-yiang' f ;
pattern,

:*m^°;tong.k6';t^'';iang- yiang'-ts ;^ -J

z-bo'; Mrs Wung, Wong-s-meo' Model, to form after a — , tsiao

3EW#;^ong'.k6-sao3E^''$I mo'-ts tso' JB f^ •? fS ;



Mistrust, to sing'-li nyi-^oh' i\j in dag, su ^
Moderate, is yiu tsih'-cU ^fj
pun-sing pun-nyi' ^ ff ^^ flJ;5e-.,yuong.tsih'-cu|g|5
Misunderstand, to i'-s feh-
•^J
; wo^ too much, nor too little,

^0"g T^iS^/fl; ^0 heofr wrong, feh-to^ feh-siao' ^^^ >J?


t'ing'-ts^o
^^ Moderate, to restrain, ah'-djii
Misuse, to dae-wa'
ff ^''; k^eh'- |g«{i;tsu'-dju|a{i;- the
bohd^glJJif^-;^^^ Jire, ho' long-leh iu'-tin ij^ ^
Mitigate, to kaen-ky'ing' {IgJ^g @° li MS
Mix, to Vlong' fu }i; Vteen- Moderation, siu-ru/ ^
J|^ ;

long'jc^un'-longjf }f|; — (as tsih'-cu 15 -^J ;


prudence, kying-
medicines), keh'-long -g^° Jf| we' g i^ ;
person* o/ — ,

— smoothly, 'o-leh diao-yiiing' nying yiu tsih-cu A** W 15


%iWm^}^ diao-V fg fu tij ;yb^c? 0/—, re ^
siu-lin-go
;
.

MOD 299 MON

j[5^ S^ ^"j having no — , ffi- from — , me-lajn'-de


^ Ji T*
Mold, Mould, mo'-ts ^ ^;
kying-we'-go 4^° @ ^ i^" mo'-yiang ;g |^ ; su'-ts ^ -^
Modern style, z-sbih'
JJ ^*'; z- Mold, Mould, to fah'- c^ih
^
kw^m' fli ^' ; — tong
J!"«es, ^J; — (with fab-psen-mao'
bairs),

kying' z-sbii'
^^flj^;_ ^ 5 fah
JJE hwo' ^:ig;
; ^0

^nwes «re not equal to tJie ancient, — « vme/, dzing ky^i' jjgjg ;

kying-njea'- krea peh-jU kwu- (as clay), nyiah su'-cUh-lse
Jg ;

z-tein' ^:{> iw^ M ffl^ 5 ^<^ ^«5^, cu'-cnh-Iae ^


Modest, yiu lin-c'U' W ^ JS ; 11} 3$; kyiao-cW-1^ ^f ffi^
iao ^ Ills
liii-c^U' ; min-bi MoLDER, Moulder, ^o — away,
W & ii —
boli' ; (as a girl), (as wood, stone, &c.), dzin'-

p^6
^ ii/-siu
flJ
dzin siao-mo'
S? Sf ft ®
— ;

Modulate, — ?o ^^e voice, sing- (as dead bodies, t&c), dziiZ-dzia


ing' p'e'-teh diao-yiiing-
g^ siao-hwo'
MMi^VL
BCJf 19^ Moldy, Mouldy, fah'-c^ib-d«

Mohammedan, We-ts'Iil-^^ (ib- M Hi T'; fah-bah-fu'-de ^


go) not respectful. &°5p T**» fab-p3en-mao'-de
Mohammedanism, We-we'-kyiao 5^ T^ M ?
HI mii Molest, to nsen-we' |g @
Moist, dziao j|5; dziao-sih'
'MWv Molt, Moult, to t^eng mao' |j|
just — enough, as fresh food, ^c, ^ ; wun-mao' ^^
ts-jing'
g^ P; ^0 become — , faen Moment, a ih-byib' kong-fu' —
dziao'
fg^ ^ ; wsen dziao' ^ '-^ WJL^'^ ih-sin' kong-fu' —
Moisten, to long-long' sib
|p^ ,^ X^ ; ib-tin' kong-fu' ^
M; pell gyi ts-jing' i^" ^^ SjS J2 ^ ;
M?a2< a — , teng' Ui-

J3 > ^^ ^^ moistened by rain, ling-

Monarch, kyUing-w6ng' ;§• J


Moisture, dziaonsih'
j|g ^j sih'- w6ng-ti' ^^
^f'^ Wi ^ ;
w«tc/i — , dziao-sih' Monarchy, kyUing-cU'-ts fcob'

to'
mWiS^
Molasses, dong-Ia'
|| \^ Monastery, J5z/cfrf>^fc^« z^j en
Mold, Mould, soft eartft, Lao' ^ ; Taoist — , kwun ^
nyi-nyuoh' j^ Jg ; ^Aic^ s^tVin?/ Monday, li-pa-ih' jg ^^ — ;

— (from damp), bah-fu' ^° (according to the Roman Catb-


J§ ;
paeu-mao' 3^ ^ ; spoiled olics), tsin-li-nyi'
U jj|
'^.*'
; -,

MON 300 MOR


Money, silver, nying-ts^ ^^ ; Monstrous, large, c^ih'-kah do
nying-dzin' §^ ^ ; cash, dong-
dm^ ^ ^^ ; dollars, fsen-ping' Month, a ih-ko — f@ ^
yiiih' ;

S Wt 5 ifavelling — , bun-jun' the first day of —


the , ts^u-ih'^

%)} ^"i ^^^^ hegimiing of — the ,

Money-box, dzin-dong' ^^ yiiih-ts^u' ^ %J ; the middle of


dzin-teo' ^^ the — ,
yiiih-pun' ^^ ;
yiiih-

MONEY-CHANGEK, dzln-tin'-kwan pun-keng' ^ ij[2


J^ ;
yiiih-cong''

^ ffii^'A"; ^««o's shop, dzin- Jl pfi ; the end of the — ,


yiiih-

^ /g;
tin' ditto mall, yin-de'- ti'
kB
Monthly, yiiih-yiiih' ^^ ; me
MONEY-LENDEK, fong - Dying - yuih^^
bun^go %m^W ; f^Dg-dong- Monument, pe ^
— of
; slab, pe-ba'

din^goj5i|@^°i-^f6ng-tsa'- $1 )[$ ; antiquity, kwi/-

m
tsih -6-

Mongolian, Mong-kwu'-nying' Mood, temper, sing'-dzing >[5j


*(f ;

m —
pleasant (time), hwun-hyi'

Monk, Buddhist seng-ko' ff ^°; ft «


z-^eo' fl Ij#

^o-z6ng' ^fg ; Tax)ist — , dao'-z Moon, yUih-liang' ^^ — ; ?iez^7

Jg j^; dao'-ko Jg ^**; siu-dao^ ngo-me' yuih I^ jg ^ 'Jail—,


* ^ ?^ "i Roman J
Catholic yuih-liang' don-yua' ^ ^^
monies are styled, siang'-kong yiiih-liang' tsing'-don-yiin'
JJ;

Monkey, weh-seng' JJ^" J^g ; 'eo Moonlight, yiiih-kwong' ^ 3g


m Moor, /o —a boat, boh jiin'
J|J*
Monopolize, — to (in trade),

deng'-tsih g] ^ Mope, io Isen'-we-jing-z' jig


^
Monopoly, to have a-^of, A^
doh-kwaen', doh-sah' ^ |^ ^ Moral, agreeing with the right,

m tsing'-kying ]£ g ; ton-tsing'
Jg
Monsoon, S. W. si-nen fong ||"
jE; tsing'-p^a IE ji**; ^/«e —
^ m, ; iV. -F. — tong-poh' fong (of a tale) , ih-go yiiong-dziang'

^ ffl ffl :% »
^^'^ C'/imese —
Monster, (departing from the law, ng'-dzong 3[° ^ viz. love,_

usual type), gyi-ying'-kwse-ziang' justice, politeness, knowledge^


and truth.
; —

MOB 301 MOR


Moral assays, ky^Un'-shii-vengf ° ;
— stor, ng'- kang-hyiao

|B-|ft7!t;jUn.sl,U't#
Morality, — ky^un
to exhort to , Morose, sour tempered^ geng-
nying' we |i A° ® #
jun' ; ^o cii'-cii ;
— in countenance^ rain-

practise — ^ing fy° ^


, jUi/ k^ong' psen'-peen-go "ffi JL K
More, to ^ a
little —to' tin
;
^° ,

^|5;to'ih-nga3n^~i,if; Morrow, ming-tsiao' 0^ ^


liah-liah' to'-tin Bg
f; i)5 Morsel, ^ ' ih tin-tin' — |,5 |5 ?

sao^we to'-tin
W^ ^W. ih ti'-ti — '}^ J$ ; <i mouthful,
'
siao-sbu' to'-tin Aj?
|f °^ U ib-k^eo' -- P
toUin g°f|J^|,!;
shu-vi' ; toe Mortal, we-si'-go ^ 1^ ^^^^


(you) any f wa-yiu' ma ^° Mortar, nyin-bu-tsu' ;g*' {3";

W^'? — «^«^ ^^^^ jih to


+^ Za7'^e — , tao'-gyiu Jg (ih-
5ft7^_, yiiih-fab' to
jg |^ ^; bu) ;
— for itdxing medicines, jii-

yu-ko' to jkM"^ ; keng'-ko to' peh' ^§jl^\the pestle, but used


M;5fa°5 —
;
still difimlt, yuih- for either pestle or — , tao-ts-
feh ngsn' ^ |5 H — 5 ^^'«'* 07?e, den' j^° (ih-go); lime cement,

fehts'ih'-go^Jt~f@°;^Ae <3iao-hao'- liao-go zah-hwe' |^


— </ie Je'«f?', yiiiia to' yiiib hao'

S^ JS i? 5
^^^^ ^^^^^^ — 1 Mortgage, ti'-ah ky'i'
^ jf

(also how much less), ^o-hwong'


"(nj ^J^ ; if 1 can walk
— should you (be able
it hoiv k>'i ^^
imch to), Mortgage, to — as security fur
ngd' tseo-leh-kyV, 'o-hw6ng' ng' debt, ti'-ah j£}f °; to lease for a
certain time and mm, and, at the

€nd of the time, yive up the pro-


Moreover, hwong'-ts'ia ^J2, SL°', perty and receive the money hajck,
ping'-ts^ia
^-f J^"; r-ls^iu'
iffl
tin ^; a wife, tin lao'-nyiiing

,
Sfi tsae-wo' :g IJ
Morning, t^in-liang'
* 25:° A°
or t^in'- Mortified flesh, si nyiioh' ^'
nyiang ^^ ; ear/?/ m the — , |^° ; vvu nyuoh' /g/" ^*'
tsao'-t^iu-liang'
^^ ,-^; f^iV^ Mortify, — Um, peh gyi
to t^«n-
(seven or eight o'clock), ts'ing- dje f]^ ^ J ifj" ; extremely mot'-
tsao'
J^ ^ ; the forenoon, zoiig- tified (ashamed), wong-k'ong'-
pun'-iiyih ^v6ng-k'ong-
J::^H*'; ^Ae ?mVM/e vu-di' 'I1?S^E ;

o/ M^' — , tsao'-pnn-zong' jp <p m-c'u-ky^i' 1i S ^° ^ ±'


,,; ,

MOR 302 MOU


Mortise, shing'-deo |i I?M ;
— ah-bo' |5j^ ^ ; nyiang'-nyiang
fLttiny exactly, teo shing' -^"1^
Mosquito, meng-djong' K° || Mother of pearl, yUing-meo'
— curtain, tsiang'-ts ifft -^ ;
— kW ^ #^; — sM/, lo-

hi^ush, mcng-djong' tien'-tslu din ifef im


}||
Motion, m l«'-tih dong' jE*';gb'

Moss, i; ts^g-i; ts^ing-dje' ^^ Ipj ;


(as a man, boat, (fee), lae'-

Most, verij, ting JK ; tse


J^ ;
tih ^ang-dong'
jE' ^^ ff° 15
gyih j^ ;
— excellent, ting' hao Motionless, ih-ngaen' feh-dong'

TI i? ;
gyili hao' ;g j(J ; dzili -ir*li;dong-'a'.feh.dong'
miao' ^ Jj? ; kyu tse' g ;g ;
li 4° ^U 5 sit perfectly — ,

kyu ting g- J|; //e (has) the —^ zo'.jii T'a'-sa3n ^ ^B ^' Ol


gyi, ting' to' ^]J5;«Afi — Motive, i'-kyin ^£ ; i'-s
^
or if/ic greater part, ih do pun' S ; has a — ,
yiu sing ;^ >(j»

— ;/(;° i^ ;
— q/ i/je w/y/<<, pun' Motley, ng'-nga^n-loh-seh' ^'
via to' %^ :(£''
^
Mostly good, kyiu' feng hao' Mould, Moulder, Mouldy,
jl 5}- U '-> jih-yiii-kyiii' hao' Moult, See Mold, Holder,
Moldy, Molt.
Moth, amj insect ic/iich cats clothes, Mound, teng IJ- ; te i^ ;
— of
wood, (Jr., cu-djong' !lij|^ ; can- earth and rubbish, kao-sjen'-te

dle — , fi-ngo ;
p'i-song'- wu- K llj if (ih-go)

diah' ^° ji° ^r Mount, to tseo'-z6ng ^ Ji — ;

Mother, ah-nyiang' [Jn(


Jg ; ah'- (as a scroll, or map), piao wo'
m PpJ
^'^°- ffio or m-mo; (res-

pectful) meo'-lao ^ -^ •
(in Mountain, saeu ^1]
; ssen-ling' [Ij

writing) meo'-tsing -^ ^ ; mg -^ (ib-go); the top of a — , sjen-

deceased — , sin-meo' ^fc # ting-den' ill H Si° ;


the foot of
«/?/ — , ko-meo' ^'* -^ your
>

a — , s3en-kyiah-^6' ^J J^Jf °;


',

, ling-dong'
^^ ; lao' t^a- pass, sien-k^eo' ^] P ; ssen'-cU-

t^a ^ -^^ ^° ; mother'' s older den'-go lu' Oj njl BM" Y l^


sister, yi-mo' ^ ^% ; motlier's Mourn, to bewail, k'oh ^; to

younger sister, siao'-yi


^ >J> utter sorrowfulbj, kong'-leb pe-
mother's

j|. ivife's—,
brother,
^
gyiu'-gyiu
dziang'-m7t^°;
t»-iu'

Mourners,
wwm «i
yiu s6ng-z' cii'-kwu
iigoh-meo' -g-fgr husband's —
;
^ ^^iM ;
—following a
,

MOU 303 MUD


coffin, song-s6ng^-go nying jg -»*/»?- ^little, yi'

^ "- }G —
iii-po^ « 5 *^ ^'^^'^y

Mournful, song-sing'-siang \% M^, ^ -gi"; canV


yi-ko'-kyU

>&I3*; very
— ,
peh'-jing-siang' - (it), dong'-feh-la3
fj ^^ ;

dong'.feh-teh'
f, ^, ;[4 ;
_ <o

Mourning, to wear — (properly another place, tsaen-tsaen u' 5^**

on the bead, but used for all J, JK'»r>®%- tsaen d^n'; —to
ta-bao' ^^"j ditto (properly for amthr house, pnn oh'
J|J^ ; —
distant relatives), c'un-su' ^^; ^0 aciton, ken'-dong

^ JJ;
to wear deep — , ta djong' bao kyih'-dong
JU JJ ; to gratis

^ S ^^ T^^ ^'^^^^ — /*^^' P^^' tude, ken'-kyih


^ ||j; will

ents, siu-eii'
^f — $flj
w;7«'<e dress, the feelings, we dong nying^go
hao'-i ^° ^ — ; other di^ess, dzing' # fj A** -1"°
It
su'-i
^ ^ put on — ; to ,
(first Mow, ^0 kah f Ij ; ^ grass, kah
sackcloth, and then other gar- ts^ao'
fil :f
ments), dzing-voh' ^ ^g ;
to Much, to §; ; yii/-ho; no; —
put off— , mun-voh' Jg^g k^ae- feh-to'
%% ;
yiu'-<a3n
;f |5g°;

hweng' ^^ ; fo^' u'^ioni do you kyin'-liang


£ J; ; kyin'-siao
wear — ? ng' c^iin ju' -go su fij;*' a>J;;^oo — , t'ehto'
;[^5;
a ^?-m^ cZm/ too — , to-z6ng'-

my father, ta ah-tia'-go hao' ^ ko-to'


^± ;fifir° ^ ; sol,
keh-tang'; ka-siiig'; how — ? to-

Mouse, little rat, siao lao-ts^^ >J>


siao ^ i^'\ lis — as you please,

^ (ih-tsah) ze ng' to-siao'


fj fj;° ^ >J^;
Mouth, cU I^ ;cU'-p6 PJl ^; k*eo «o ?yi<:f/ier /iojy — , feh-leng' to-
I P ; k'eo'-deo p ^f j <m-pof — siao' % f^ ^ >|; ;
peh'-kyu to-
(or spout), dz6-wu' cii'
?j? ^ {^ j
siao' ;^ ^ JjjJ >J? ;
— obliged
tea-pot — (or opening at the to you, to-dzing' ng ^ ^g fj;";
top), dz6-wu' k^eo' ^^ p to-zia' ng ^ ^}° fj;**;
to-mong'
Movable, hao-dong'-go jf JJ
^° ; web-dong'-go
fg JJ
>jv° ;yow, — , to-lao' ng ^^ f;);**

Movables, dong'-yUoug-jih-veh' Mud, na-nyi-tsiang' J[|g |jj ; wu-


ii ffl ft if nyi-tsiang' ^^ ^^
Move, ^0 donggj; yi
^; pun Muddy, ^/^e ^-oac? is — , hi' ziang
1^ ; w;/^// c?o 7J0U not — ? ng dza'- tsiang ka g^^p^Jjg^'Jf ; dress is
we ih-dong' ft'h-doiig'f;);**g°j^° — , i-zong' tsao na-nyi de'
^
; '

MUL 304 MU3

Muscular, great — strength,

na'-nyi || S Jt kying'-llb ts6ng^do:^:^5lt;|;;'*

Mulberry tree, s6ng-ju' g i^; Mushroom, dzing '^°',dned — ,

mulberries, s6iig-ko'
^H ; song- byiang-dzing' § g°
Music, yUob ^ tsob-yUob' f^
;

Mule, lo-ts' || :f (ih-p^ih) ^ (veng.); you


cfo hem- like to

Multiplicand and multiplier, instrumented — ng bwun-byi'


?

siang dzing' i^ ^ t^ing s-ing' ko'-sang feb


f;J;° fj;
Taken from W. A. P. Martin's Ning-
po Arithmetic. S IS i|if>$iS°?- (Wowing
and beating), c^ii-c^ii tang-tang
Multiplication, dzing-fah'
^ Pfc° 5fc° JT fl* 5
seng-siao'-kwu-

Multiply, to dzing-Iong' ^ Jf|


din'^ « am (veng.)

Multitude ofpeople, ih do'-dziao


Musical instruments, yiiok-ky^i'

ditto, byiang'-ky'i
nying-i:°5''A°; cong'- I5i §^ j
^''^*^^5

nying ^ A° P1bI2S 5
— *^^^«j pab'-ing-gying'

Mumps, td'-sae ^D^^, ; to have tlie

- , sang t6'-s.^ ^° ^° ^w Musicians, tsob-yiiob'-go nying

Munitions ofu-ar, kyiiing-tsong- f^ ^ A'^*' **; tnimpeters, c ^ ii-siu

kyU'-kyia3 !?: ^ §| ;6S


PJC"-?) players andsingers,dxn'-
^° A*
Murder, to long-sah ^° ^ ts^ong'-go nying Jf^Pg

^J^ — Musk,
tang'-sah i«^/i a knife, z6-byiang' or dzo-byiang
;

sab^ ; c'ob'-sah f§ 7^', to plot


— ,meo-saL' tj|: ^ Musk-deer, byiang - tsong' @
Murderer, byUong-siu'
Jjj^ ^ ^ (veng.) ; commonly called,

(ib-go) byiang-li-ma3n' § ^|g IfJ"*

Muriatic acid, yiu-gyiang'-sbu Musket, nyiao'-ts^iang ,^ §^ ;

m ?a *° /07-e2>n — ,
yiang-ts^iang' '^|t;
Murmur (of water), ts^6'-ts^6 breech-loader, 'eo'-deo-meug ^
byiang' -{% ^^l|. ; _ (of voices), II Pg (ib-kwun)
22ng-zeng'-byiang ; to C07}iplain, Muslin, /om^;i bleached p'iao'-
mao-iii/ J|°^; grumhling, gaeii- bab yiang-pu' j^ g -Jf: ;fp ;
t/7i-

gsea'-tao-tao Ise'-tib iiii'. bleached foreign — ,


peng'-seb
Muscle, or tendon, kying % ;
yiang-pu' % g, -j^;?^ ; wm// — ,

fiesh, nyuoh |^° yiang so'


-J^ jIJ;

Muscle or Mussel, (a sbell- Must, pib'- iao >2. g ; tsong'-


fisb), bang if (ih-go) iao i^ ^- ; vn-pib'-ts-iao' ^ ^JJ
;

MUS 305 NAI

g ; ding-iao' ^^ — ; J^dve,
{ft jft 8(: ^ — ; recognition,

Biao'-foh-teh' >J; ^, ^ — ; not, liang'-^o nyhig-teh'


^ 7**
fg"
m-nao' ; feh-k^o ^ pj" ; certainly ^ — ; /ore, do-ko' siang-ae' ^^
-^not, tsMh'-feh-k^KJ ^, pj"

tor/.feh-k^o g ^, pj" ; ton -jun My, ngo-go' fjl


^''; — o/c/er

feh-k'o' fir ^^ "^ ;


ton'-wu brother, ko-byuong' ^° 51 ; —
feh-k'o if ^% p]- younger IrotJier, s6-di' '^''^; —
I Mustache. z6ng'- bsen ng6-su' (humble)
bi-so'
^
cottage, so-' 6'

^''j so'-kyin
-^^ "p°;
^« ^^
Mustard (the plant), ka'-ts^ae — countn/,
peng'-koh :^ g
;

^"^ ;
— ««^<^) ka'-ts^se-ts ^° — (humble) country, bi'-koh
|^
3^ "F 5
ground — , ka'-lah-feng P — ; relatives (of the same
surname), ah'-lah peng'-kd
fg°
Muster strength, and press for- ^*^ ^r — oivnson, ts^g-
ward, nuMih zong-zin' ^^Jl sang' ng-ts' ^ ^^^ ^ Jjl "

Myriad, ih-vW —^
Musty, 57rozi;'n ah'-ko-de jg^gy Myrrh, meh-yiah'
J^ ig
— smell, ah'-bob-ky^i ^°M°^ Myself, ^ ngO-zi' g°; 7 ^rai^r

Mute, deaf o'-ts g° -^ ;


6'-p6- t« — (with my own eyes), ts'ing-
ts Ilg° Pg -^ ; c/oc/fc ts — (i. e. ngaen' k'en'-kyin-ko'
^ 5|' ^
stopped), z-ming^-cong 6' -de g g i§ ; ts^ing-ng^n moh'-tu 5^

Mutilate, to — t/ie bodij, long'-leli Mysterious, nren-tsW n^n-


s'-t4fehdjun'^^^0ti*^ ziang'
|g }gi]
H ^ ao'-miao .

Mutiny, to revolt, meo-nyih'


ft #
sing-ao'
^ ft
Mystical, f?ar/l-, en'-dong-dong
Mutter, to — to one's self, zi-w6-

deo-biin' g t° g° tr
Mutton, yiang-nyUoh' ^ ^^ isr
Muttony smell (said by the Nail, ting-cU'
|J ^ (ih-rae) ;

Chinese to be peculiar to some finger^, ts'-k'ah


^ ^°; <oe
foreigners), yiaug-sao'-ky*i ^ — , kyiah'-ts-k»ah' or kyiah'-
tsih-k^ah'
JH Jg ^°; 7^«& ;oa
Mutual, pe'-ts^ -g2jj[j ; liang'-<6 /on^, ts'-k'ah hying' ^° M
W T°; do-ko' ;^° ^°; siang (also used for pilfering).
Jg"

^te ; — pleaure, pe'-ts^ hwun-hyi' Nail, to ting |f ; yUong ting-


, ;;

NAK 306 NAT

ngo' dza ts'ing'-bwu gyi {j^° ^**


cu', tingMh-ting' ^ 0J 11 ff
"~"
§f 5 ^^ di-ive a— , k^ao ting-
cii'
f# IT i* Nameless, fe ming'-z ^"^if
Naked, c^ih'-sing-lu-t'i' ^^M undistinguished, M-ming' fici-sing

fl ; kwong-sing' y^ ^ ; c41i'-

liao-siao :^ -ji^^^ )]^ ; c%-lon-c^ih- Namely, ziu-z' J;^° ^


poh' a15rl±Iri(^"lgar);^.p- Nankeen, ts'-hwd-pu' ^ ^^
jjer 7?ar^ — , c^ib-poh' H f| ;
Nap, io to^e a short — , hweh'-ih-
strip — , i-z6ng^ poh-k\v6iig' ^ hvveh ^^°— °^; hweh-ih-z6ng';

ditto sitting, tang-k^eh'-c^ong ^J


Name, ming-z' ^ i^ ; raing-deo' BiK°5 ^'^^^ ^^^'^ « — kw^eng'-
5

^ g^ ; what is tlie — of this ih.k'ao^°--^°; — o/cM,


(called) '?
keli' kyiao soh'-go nyiiong-deo' |^ Jg
ming-z' ^°Pi(.a°jg»>S^? Napkin, toJfe ky^Uoh'-vsen siu'-

a man Las three names, viz, ming kying Pfe** IS ^ rtl

^ z^ , ; ^ao ^ ; ming is given Narbate ai length ov particukirly,

by parents ; z is given by teach- dziang-si' kong' ih-fsen' |f ^


ers ; 'ao ^ ; bih-'ao glj ^ are

chosen by himself, and changed Narrow, 'ah |J^°; ^ah-tsah' ^^


at will ; mil/c — (only used by ^ — minded
; (not liberal), ky4'-

parents) na-ming JS^; jU-ming liang ^ah-tsal/ §g 1; JC ^


^2 ; siao-ming )]>^ ; book sing-di' ^ah-tsah' >iJ ^ ^"^ ^ ;

or school — , shii-ming' "^ ^ ;


— eocpsnence, kyin'-sih ^ah-tsah'^

k^ao'-ming ^^ ;
fumihj —
sing'-su
f^ ^°; ivhit is your Nasty,^/%, nyi-sing'-pah-la Jg
family — ? ng' sing soh' fj);° ^ M "§"
il"; nyi-sing-pah-kyu'
tK° iS^ ?/OMr honoralle ditto? Nation, kol/-k6 ^^; all na-

kvve' sing ;(; ^ 1 tseng sing^ d§t tions, tMn-^6' vsen-ming' ^C T**

^jj ? a good — (reputation), hao'


mis
ming-sing'
j(J ^^ National expenditure, koh'-k6-

Name, <o cii ming-z' i|x ^? 5


go yiiong-du^ S ^'^
ffl S
lib ming' jj; ;
/«wi Jo/m,
^ — Native, n. peng^-di-nying' "^ \^
c'U' gyi ming lah'-'en
^^ A';dziu-di'-nying' -g^Jfe A"
^^^ ; ^0 ca^/, kyiao ^-^ eo; (ih-go)

ts^ing-hwi/ |g Pf ; how shall I Native cfm/ec^, peng'-di w6' 7|C


— your teacher ? ng-go sin-sang' M "0$; — i'^"^^'
peng'-hyiaiig
,; ,;

NAT 307 NEC

^mc/i, t^iah'-gying |,5°J£ ; vu-


prodvctions, t'u'-ts^^n J^ ^ gying' |Jf;f •£ ;
_ (like one's
— cotton clotliy du'-pu J^"-^ own friends, hence affectionate),
Nativity ofChisl^ Yiae-si/sing'- ts'ing-gying' fj J£ ; /lear^r,

gying-tiu' ^¥jS ; iiearest, or /i^.TZ,

Natural, t^'n sang'-dzing-go 3^ kali-pil/


RJ^",* ^«'«e drawing —
^
siiig
JSK "i^"
sang^dKing
5
— ^'^position, peng-


z-'eo' ling-gying'ljj^^ J£
(and therefore practicable), 'dzse'-

;

;$: ft
^ ; fjreat — alUities^ t^in- gying we-gying' fg** \g ^"^^
ts'ong' t'^in-raing' ^M%^M Nearly, ts^6'-feh-to' ^^^
Naturally, t^in-sing' s-jiiu'
^ kyi-wi/ ^ :^ — ; «///^, siang-
ty'«' ft -^ ;
da-iah' ih-yiang'

Nature, ilie course of — , t^in-di' :/C $5 ^ ^i ; zong 4oh vn-kyi'


z-jun'4s ir 55 Jife &^:J:il; ±'^^M;liah.dong'iq5(^I;
t'in-di' ts kyH'-hwo 5; Jfe ;5: — there, ziu hao' tao'
,^° Jj pj ;
^^L ^ VCki ^^ investigate the — of kw^a tao'-de 'K'^iJT"; %/'^ —
I^K tMngs, keli-veh' gyiioiig-li'
|gp
kw^a yia'-de ^^°~f\, noon^ —
IB ^ Sf S ;
human— , nying'-go kw^a tsiu'-ko j£°^'';tsao' tsiu'-

peng'-sing
ft A° ^' *
^°; ^° ko'

Nauseate, taV/ —
him we peh Near-sighted, gying' - z - ngaei/
,

gytob'-,siDg#(^^''^{^°pr
Naval <)#cer, se'-s-kwun' 7j<°6ili Neat, ts^ing-c-ii' J^ -JiJ;; (pri- —
'j^ ;
— commcmder, se'-s di-toh' marily, clear as water) ,
pib-^o'-
s-ts^ing g i!Jt ift ; tsUng-
Navel,

du'-dzi-ngaei/ Ht M 8R° 5

cord, d«i-ta' )J^ ^° Neatly (fowc, tso'-leh ts'ing-c'^u'

Navigable, sMeL-t^ong'-go |jr

©' r— Necessaries,

all the ih-ts^ih' s5
Navigate, <o a ship, s jUi/ yUong'-go -a ^ la ^°;
the seven — , viz., wood, rice, oil,

Navigator, s-jiin'-go-nying' salt, sauce, vinegar, and tea, za,

m-\-'x 'ang-j un'-go-nying' mi, yiii, yin, tsiang, ts^u, dzd.

ft" mVK
Near, gying ^ siang-gying' ^ ;

i& ; dziu.gyiiig'
g|i£ ; m-^ — Necessary, pUi'-iao i^ gj
. ;

NEG 308 NEO

hyih'-feh-lae' f^ ^f, ^^ ; siao'- Needle, tsing §|S (ih-me) ; ?o

feh-teh'
^^ — ffi^ 5 ^^ twi;?or-


ifA7-ecfJ a — , c*Un tsing-ngrei/
to/i^,
^^
iao'-kying ; ve?^ ^§lS W ;
inagmtic — , ts'-nei/-

to do, feh'-teb-feh iso' ^ %.


Needle-work, tsing -ts' sang-

Necessarily, peb-teh'-yi ;p ^
^ ; m-nae'-'o M** ^ -(pj ; wa'- Needless, Imo hylh'-go jf
^°; <p/^e — , ib-ngajn' bao-

Necessity, i6"/«ai is the — ? ^o-

pih' ka iao'-kying ^ tj^ in* (can be saved, or spared), sang-



Jt'^S ? »
^uong' ka dziah- weh' hao sang'-go fg if

Me7'e is a — in his going, gyi Needy, kyih'-pah g; Jt ; kyib'-

pill' ky^iao-leh ky'i' (or ky^iali- kyu ^ ^^ ; siu'-deo ton'-ts^ob

kh.)
Neck, deo^kying' g| Neglect, to cfw/^/, feb-p6 meng-
g —
Necklace, ^ong'-cU-c^Un' ]g 3^ veng' 3fe ^''«°^;— «^^'-^»

^ ; rmndarin's — , dziao-cu' sang-web' yiu'-iao'-m-kying' tso'

Neck-tie, ling'-ta ^° (ib- ^/w7e, sang-i' feb kwu'-djob ^^


J^
diao) S * M S" — «^>i^^«^''^^^'^-

Necromancer, kong-du'-sin-go ly, sbib ^ |^ kyin'-tin ||5

ff fi° ^
°
kvvi/-tsib feb-tao'.k6

E gl]^"; died from — kwiAsib


Bin-bo' 111! 1 ,

Necromancy, kong-du'-sln H" f#° ||° *


feb.ta(/-ko si'-de

Jit nil

Need, in — o/, ky *uib'-siao ^ >J?


kwu' ^M
ky^uili'-ky^in g^ Jf^ ; ky^uib'- Negligent, tsVts'o'-do-do' S^
eiao dziang-ton' 0t >i? ;g g j ^ £6 K ;
'^^^ diligent, yise-dse^

iw — offtiely ky'iiib'-siao za' ^ SJ iS »


^'"^^^^^^' bvvebMiab j^

05 ; inattentivcy feb-iiii-sing' ^
Need not, hao-vong' /f,° ^°;
feb-yUong^ ^^ ;
peb-pib' ;][; ^JJ
Negotiate, ^0 transact husinesSf

— f«^^
Needful, iao'-kying g^ ; iao- b£en z-t4' III :(: ffl ;

yuong' g^ nyi '0'


Ijj 1j
,

NEG 309 NEV


Negotiator, baen-z'-go |Jf
"^ Nest, k"^o ^; edMe swcdlowi —
y^" ; mddle-fnaUj cong-nying' iiZ-o 3^ '^ ;
— of tltieves, zeb-

+ A'
Kegro, heV-nying A" M Nestorians, Kying'-kyiao -^J^
Neigh, ^/^e horse ndghs, mo Ise-tlli "Net, fishing mong |^°;6'/«a// rft«a,
paen-tseiig'
J^ ^; — /t)r </ie

Neighbor, ling-s6'-kd PH-^^^^i Iiaii', mong'-kying |[?3° r{l (form-


ling-kyu' g|g ;
«.ear— ,
gying'- erly worn by Chinamen) ; mos-
^^ng IE l|5 ;
^^^-^^ — »
kah'-pih quito — , tsiang'-ts lp§ •? ;

weight, jib kying Hang' Jf ^
rovnding neiffltbors, s'-ling pcj ^ p^ ; /wtf? much is the iveight — f

Neighborhood, s'-gying-s-yiiu' zing' djong to-siao' }^^%^p1


di'.foiig
ac Jtiik;*'; djU zing' to-siao djono' |i^)^ ^
gying'-f6rig.z6ng'5J£^-*li!i°;;^; ij^g? djii bi' to-siao djong-'
[^
zin-zh/ ^eo-'€() di'-fong -gj^ |J° JS^ '>fl; •
— P"<2/^^' zing' d25a3n

^^M jj — 5 i"*^ «« ^^^ ^<^^'%


°
5f H — ; ^oocls zing' bo ^;^
meng - zin' - meiig - wii' f^ "n^ Neuter, ^o remain neutral, bang'
feb-siang-dzii' M ^ ^0 |& i

Neighboring, in- ho'-siang-Hu' neithzr male nor fenude, peb'-nen-

peb-nyu' ^7^ ^ ;?; ."^

I Neither, nor,

leh ^ ;
yia feb Never, dzong m'-neb ^"i^°^°^
% ;
yi ft;b ^S^**
f, ;
TiezVAer dzong-lae m'-neb f^^ {2°^!°;
<:old, nor hot, feb'-lang-feb-riyib' tsong &'- neb ,^ ^° Jg'' ;f^»
^ Jft° ^1 ^"j weiV/i^r 7^^^•« jior (tsong or cong) — ; (hereafter),
there, yia feb Ise doiig'-deo, yia iiong'-feb :3< ^ — ; can, cong'
fell laj keb'-deo 4° ^g ;jj" Jf^ feb-neng'-keo i^^^fifgf^j-
.sft/a, dzong m'-neh k^ei/-kyin-ko
fjo, ih-go tn feb ky^i — fl| ^
Si "i °> ^^^ither one thing nor the of it, ^ao-va t*ing'-iueng-ko ^
other, feb tb^eng' feb gao.
^ H E3° M — ;
^^^^"'^^
^f «'^'^*

Nephew, brother s son, dzib-ts'^ a thing, dzong sang ng' to fi'-

•f ; sister's son, nga-saiig-' ^j^** neb tMng'-meng keb'-cu-ka z-tl


^^°; a sister calls ber brothers

^ g^
son, ne-dzib'
II, Erf a"®"^ !§;''•'«-
Nerve, nao -kying-sin 6'o??ie again, Uong'-feb tgae lae' -^
(coined).
^H* ;
-- .^<^^'^^ «^^y^:/, iiung -
; ,;

HEW 310 ma
feh sang k/i'
^l< ^^^S;- this), keh'-go mreu' ih-bu tso'
yct, dzong fell zing' ^^ 'g'
5t° ^° It -*M
Kew, sing 5|)f ;
;m5< — , ts'oli' sing Nibble, to k^eng ^ ; k^eng'-

g fl ; ts'oL'-kwali.sir>g
f§ ^|J ky^uoh ^ p^°
fl; tsV)h-tssen'-sing fl ^ if— Nice, pleadng, cong'- i tj? '^ ?

— fcishiomd, z sing flf f| ; hao iy


jKittern, sing yiang'-sLili gf f|>
Nicely done, tso'-leh tsing-cu'
||^

^ — ; comer, bao'-z lae'-go ^


W S^ -t"; ts'u W-go fj ^ Niche, liole mack in a partition,

>^*; — Testeumnt, Sing-iali'-shii pih-dong' Hp


if if.4
«• Nickname (given in derision),

New-Year's (fo?/, tsing'-yiiih ts^i- ts^ao-'ao' ^°^ ; weng'-'ao ig


ili'
IE >^ tj — — ^^';
saen- g| ; to — , c^u -ming-ts'iao-^io'

jih nyin yia' H + ^ S^


nyiaen-kyin' yia il-:fL^*'?S°5 Niece, brothrs daughter, dzih-

— money (given to children, or ayii'


^^ ; sisters daughter',

servants), ah-shii-dii/ p|j° ^ nga-sang-non' ^l^"^^**^"; ?n/e'3

^° ; — (jifts, nyin-yia' li-veh — , ne'- dzih-nyu ft ; g^


^S°ilt;ko-nyi»/.golii§ niece's husband^ dzih-si' ^ J:^

ne'-dzih-si ft jg ig
News, sing'-sih fg.g,; siao-sih' Jg Night, yia-tao' ^°$\\ ; m ^Ag —
ii>;
sing-veng' If ^ ; to let out yia.h^:jg°^; yia-deo' ^''BI ;

the — , t^ong-fong' pao-sing'


jj spend the —
^^^• ko- , soh-yia'

m #s ft yia' ja^^hyih-yia^^^";
Newspaper, eing'-veng-pao ^f djii-yia'
{J^°; nmrhj — , kw^a-

H #1; sing-veng-ts' jff &^ |g yia' 'R*" :j^°; dark — , heh'-yia

Next, the secoml, di-nyi' ^ H**; MS'';fe^-,z6yia'^fe°;^°;


— day, di-nyi' nyih || ::i° 0°; tomorrow — , njing-tsiao' yia'-tao

— mow^/j, 'o -ko yiiih f °f@^ ;

— ?/ea/*, ming nyin' H^ r^; nen yia' tso 5§ ^l^" ^ 5


«^^ — , ih-

nyin'^°^°; sit — , t^iah'-gying yia' — i^"; tsing'-yia jg ^'';


20 |j|5*'j£iK5 ditto, or m </^e same ^a^g —
rt^
,
yia-sing :j£**g^; yia-
row, bing-ba' zo ^ St*'4S — 5
zing'-kang'-sing S° ^ J| g?
,*

(house, &c.), t'ih'-kah-pihm^l^ W;/; all — , ngao yia' ; tseii-koU

II 5 — neiyhbor, t^ah'-ling flfi**


yi»' It JSS**; «'^«'^'^' "^ — ^^''^^

^ ; t/o tJiot — (after doing Mj 616'^, be-yia' |g :j^°j ^o watch


mo 311 NOO
at — , siu-yia' ^ ^° ; to sit vp Noble, o/ — rank, yiu tsiab'-we

W 11 fi 5 (disinterested, yiab-
Night-dress, kw'eng'-i ^° ^ ^ ^ ^°;
ky^-go will not stoop

Nightly, yia-yia' :(g*' ;j^*'; me- to anything dishonorable, iiong'-

feb tao ze'-ky'i'7J<^ MIS:'^;


Night-mare, fali-ii/
|g fg ; sbii- generous, k^6ng'-k'.'« \)^ "fU

l^ah ab ;7fC

tihfah.i,/lE°ft«?|[l
jjg ^ ; 7m ^Ae — , lae- Nobody,
is there,
ffi-nyiug'

M-nying' W-kaen
^ A** ; —
^*
Nimble, ky^ing-kw^V '|^° g A° ffi° ffi°
Nine, kyhi % ; —fold, kyia'-be Nod, to eo'-eo deo' jg" g** l^ ;

:fL 'fia ;
— terUhs, kyiii' feng ^ 33* tin-tin deo' MJ |5 gg
Nineteen, jib-kyiu' -f- j\^ Noise, byiang ^ sing-hyiang';

Ninety, kyia'-jih j\^ + ^ 10 ; ?io — m-sing'-byiang


,

Ninth, the di-kyiu'-go ji ^ ^^ to'^^^jMbyiang^-dong Ji»


Nip, to — tcith tht fingers, tih
Jg -ff Si >
— ^Z" ^^'^ *^^) bse'-shii

Nippers, gyin ff ;
gyin-ts' ff ^ byiang' -^7^^
(^ib-kwun) Noisy, nao-nyib' ^ ^"j r^y —
Nipple, na-deo' or na-dei/ ig° ziang lob-ying'-fiien'-ky'i ka -^^

BI;ria-ts'iS'':f (ih-go) /A ^ K^ 5 nao-nyib'-bang-


Nit of a louse, seb'-ts

(ib-go)
.g^ ; kyi'- sang' Wi W
da-sing' ben'-kyiao
#° ^"5 - ^'<^c<^^^

ts
iS •? ;^°^nJill^;
Nitre, siao Jf ; yin-siao' || ^j^"*
— ami trouhksonii to neighbors,

No, ^; im
feh |[tt*'; (I cannot) ts^ao'-ling'-mo'-so p^ ^ ,f.
-g-

feh-neng'
#4g — (not
; willing) Nominal, onhj in none, yiii-

feb-k^eng^^f,-^; — one, ffi-iiying' raing'-vu-jil/ W^ ^t Jf


§^° A°; — ^natter, ffi-kao'; fi- None, /ia<'c &'-neb j^°ff ",* fi'-

kwjcn'-dzib ^°iaf$;— w^<', ffi- teb ; — or wo one ccndd do, m-


yiiong' ^*^ — ; mittei- which, nying' ncng'-keo tso' J'f;''A*'
fg
fcb-leng' ^ — li^; help for aV

&-fal/ M7i; ffi-sbil/.fah M° Nonsense, taik half in jikig, half

IX fi; sbib'-fab-njB'-'o in earnest, pnu'-byi-puu-tso-sbib-


^'f^

Nobility, yiu tsiah'-we cii' -kwu ish talk, wu-du' sbili-\v6'


|j^ ^
"^ W° ^ A") tfi£fiuc ranks of It JJ ; tn7cZ Udk, Ion w6'
K,
— viz, kong, 'eo, pab, ts, nen
a^ m^ fs. ^, I? Noon, tsiu'-ko'g'*^; tsing'-wu-
;
;

NOR 312 NOT


z jE ^ I|# ; nyili-deo dzih' 0^
*
leh feb'
f|J Jf 7"^°^ ^so-

M IS 5 cong-wu' pfi £f ;
past baoMiao &-'teb f^ ^^ f p,|°?
— , tsii/-ko k(/-(le
J^^^'ig — finished, m'-teb tso'-hao j^**

f* ; irst at — , hyih tsiii'


^
^ ; be/ore — , tsao tsiu^-ko
^ iigasu' m-neb nsen-ko' — ||jS°ix*'

Nor, See Neithek. Notable, c'lb-mlng'-go {]j^


North, pob ^t pob^pin ; :[[:•§ ;
>(^°; veng-miiig'-go gg ^ >i^°
to —• liyiang poh'
ffo ky^ [p]
Notch, cz^^ a — , kab' ib-go ky ^iiih
^t i° w^e ^0 the — > , or dead, Jl]
^ ^jvo
^^ . notched (like

(because corpses were formerly teeth), keo-ky^iiib-ngo' \^° ^°


BO placed), bih-deo^ dziao poh' '^°; knife-blade is notched, tao
tV'ng-ky^Ulb'-de S' ^ T'' XI
North-east, tong-poh' ^ ;|[;
Note, Ullet, bin-z' ^ i^ ; z-dei/

— west, si-poh' "g"


:[[^
*^ j|^° (ib-go) bank — ; ,
p^iao'-

North-star, poh'-teo-sing :it


ts ^ -IS ; ^*
dzin-p^iao' 'g.
;

iiybig-p^iao' ^ ^ — of handj ;

NOSK, bih-deo-kwni/ ^*' BI


^ \ve-p'iao' H^ — ,* i'« "^'^^^^c (a


;

///tfccZ, bih-deo c^ih ^otig' ^° •§ g|


character), iiig'-ao ; (//Wo

M° Hi U'^Mow?/02ir-^, (i.e. (a sound), yiiolZ-ing i^ ^ ;

go straight ahead), bang bih'- nntive ditto, paen'-ngaen /f^ 0^"

deo' ft ^° ^^ Note, to — down, kyi %^ ; lob

Nosegay, ih-nyiah livvo'— J^*';|!g tS ;


— —
in a book, kyi'-lie kao'-

Nostril, bib-deo-kwun ngseii ^*' peng-li %l


^'^ m -^U'^^o
?L° taJx notes, ts^ao-lob' ^pf%, ; biief

Not, feb r|[j ; m ^° ; m^-neh ;


(or culled) notes, tsah-ts'ao jj§i;j?

— vnderstand, feb tong^


^^ i|'|| Note-book, scholar's kao'-peng
Z6- i7 so or — ? z-ka' feb ^p° jl^" fftg^; memorandum book, daeng-
^.°;_,,,feh'z-ka'^ia°;it°; kyi'-bu # E ft
(/' — so, feb-juu' ^^ ^ ; must Nothing, m-kao' sob-go l^'^''

%
, EQ-nao' ; ovght


— , feb-k^o' W H"; ili-ngsen'

m-kao' sob-go bao wo' J^°


m-kao'; —to
Pf; hace , m-yiu' J2° saij,

^/ ;
—« cash, ib'-go dong-dii/

tu^fi'-teb^f@°g^^°|gjg<' teng-ngo' m-k\v3en-dzih' J^**$J-

W° ;
•— F^, feb-zing' ^, g- ^;° ^i ^-"go' vu-kw»ii'
f$';
?iaue 1J0U finished or — f tso'-bao- i1:^^.M>ffOodfor^,^''
— ^ -

NOT 313 NOW


veil
J^ §1 ; byiu'-moh pj "/^ ;
notoriovsly had, ba-ls' ts^iii' j'Jl[[''

produced from — (as unfoniuled

tales), vu cong' seng yiu^ Jtt f{t Notwithstanding, da^n'-ming

4W — ) ^^ /^^<»'5 feh-fong-'-
m ?i°; sib^-t^ing % SI"; zing'-
teb ^, fcff ^; feh-dzce'-wu ;
^•"o fiB ?^, 5
— •
^'''•^' proMbitiony
#/56', m-kao bil/-yiang J^° ^f.f*' I will gamble, sib'-t^ing gyi-d/a'

Jl] ff^ ;
— *</< tUa, dju-ts^'-ts kying'-djU ng6 wc tu'
^ |f|*'
nga i6-kao' bih'-yiaiig |^ ^
Noun,- jib-z^-nga^n ^ f^ HjJ°
KoTlCE, kao'-bab ^ j^*"; cu- Nourish, ^o tsiang' tsing-lib'
g
tsei/ ^n 5; cU-tsiao' ^ BS
S :^ — 5
^^'^ ^^^^' y»a"g si'ig-
(ih-tsiang)
«^ ^
t'i^

Notice, to li'-we ^ *§ ; ^o i?cr- Nourishing, yiu-lib'-go 7^ -jj


cdve, kyiiob'-teb ^@ ; ^<> see, -^° we-sang-lib'-go ^ ^^
k^ei/-kyin ^ ^ ^w — ;
-fj

the eclipse ? vvu-jiii'


; (//(^

ng yiu li'-we
-^^^ ; we-tsiang'-kying-kweb'
^
Novel and strange, sing gyi' ^^
/ noticed it, ng6 li'-we-ko-de ^ •^ ;
— mode, sing-tsob' veng-

SI '^ jS —
T° 5 ^ ^^^ '^^^' ^^'

ng6 feh-lse'-kwu ^^^M ; Novel, n. ^-en-sbu' ^^^ ^,- siao'-


sbih-kwu'-de ^ ^
•ngo j|§ sbii
>J> ^ (ib-peng)

T* Novice, beginner, ts^u-^ob'-go


j^J
Notification, an o/^aaZ — if.° i-^ sang-siu' gt*' ^ ;

kao'-z -^jj: ; — (of literary ad- m religion, sing' jib-kyiao'-go


vancement) ,
pao'-tsen
f^ |^
— j
if A fc ^°
(of tbe deaLb of a friend), fu'-ing Now, naen'-kaen J||°f °; keb-zong'
tr
Notify, to t^ong-pao'
_ yUo @ f ; mo; ju-kying'
jp
we' ^p -^ ; to inform, t'^ong-cu 4»;ngcW-zin WW'^ tsib'-

jj ^P 5

officially, cUh kao'-z. mob Ip g
Notion, / Jiave some (of it) Now-A-DAYS, — , kying - naen'- kgen
ngo' yiu tin i'-s
^ # fj S >g t'*4^°;&''ift°or^ B'^t";
Notional, ksen-ka' jg
-f^
— it is dijftrenf, kying-z'-kob'-

Notorious, cong'-k^eo-nie'-n«
^ bib ^ I|# # %\]
n PS° PS°; cong'-nying ta Nowhere to be found, tao^c^ii
byiao'-teb ^ A^ K #; zing-pin' ziiig'-feb-djob' pj j^
,

NOW 314 NUR

—+,§,
10. ten, jib.
Ift, ff
100. ih-pab'. ^/(^
1000. ib-tis«in'. ~^-,— pf
Nowise, bing'-fi 3^ ^^ ; tou'-ton- 10,000. ib-vaen. ^Jg, g tg
feh Hi tf f,
Noxious w^^o?-, doli-ky^i' ^^ Numerous, to^leb-kying ^ :j|;*

Nuisance, ngic-nying'-ts-veh ^^ |?;byu'-to|^5;yiu'-bo


A"^ ^J ;
coJHmi'/: wo — ,
(i e. Nun, Buddhist nyi-kwu' ^ j^ ;

forbidden to pollute), kying'-ts nyii' 'o-z6ng' ^/^**; lovg haired


— , 8-kwu' 6i5.^ii ;
— icho makes

Null, im-tso' ; vu yiiong' ^ii£


^ no change in dress, ta'-fab-siu-

Numb, mo-mol/ jjjj 7}; ; mo tsel/- 'ang' ^° ^ ^ fT°; Taoist — ,

long ;
perfectti/ — , moli dzih'- dao'-kvvu ^j^ ; Roman Catholic

<iziii
* la It — , siu-dao' kwu-nyiang' ^
Number, su'-inoli ^ g; ^/^e t^^/w/e

— , tsong' sii i^^; ^/^e science of Nunnery, Buddhist en ^ ; en- j

numbers son'-fah ^f^] in great dong' ^^; Roman Catholic —


numha^Sj su'-moh to' ^ @ ^ nyii' siu-dao-yiin'
;^ fl^ ?E ^
Number, to su'-su-k^en
Jj; Jj; J; Nuptial ceremonies, ko'-c'U-go

su-ib'-su .Ji — ti li'-tsib


i|° g jg 13 ; ^« per-
Numberless, su'-feb-pin JJ; ^ form ditto, 'ang ko'-c'ii-go 11'

jgs peb-kyi'-gyi-su' ;?; ft Jt


^; vu-ts^in'-da-vaan ^ ^ ;^ ing'-go li'
It" *l sSB Si ;
tso-

31 ; leng^-tsnu-leng-vsei/ |^ ^- tsW^°ia;hao'-nyihJJ0°;
deing-bweng' J^° J| ; — pre-

Numbers, m6'-ts Wi -f ;
su'-moli sents, jing-dalng' A If » ^^^^'^

(to groom), «o-li'


g )ji| ;c?j^ (to

1. one, ib. — g [
bride), song-ko' 'jg J§°
2. two, nyi. H U^ H Nurse /or children, ling siao-

3. Ibree, seen. ^ ^ |l| nying'goa.^'^IiJ.A'^'PnJ


4. four, 8.
a X SS 5
— f^^ ^^^^ jjerson, z'-dzih

5. fiv«, ng. 3i ffi {<


bing-nying' go ff ^ig A°^ ;

6. six, lob. :j?^ 1^ 1 tong-dzib'-go cU'-kwu ^'Jlt^**

7. €even, ts^ib. -t ^ i J^o 5 M?£-i _- , ab-bu' ppl J$ na-


;

8. eigbt, pab. 7V igl) ± ab-bujipgjf


9. nine, Icyiu.
% "^ % Nurse, to suckle, u na' |f5 JB ;
''^
NUT 315 OJBL

— the sick, z'-(]zih bing-nyiiig'f^ — ^0 //ie Z^^^er, i'-diao-dzib-vong'

ii.^ A**; toiig'-dzili bing-nying fd^ {^ iS iil ;


— '« all respects,

pab'-i-pab.jing'-g°jg-^°)|^.,

Nut, kernel, nyiioli |^°; tncdnut vi-ming'-z-dzong' ffi ^ :S; ^


meat, wu-dao nyiioli' jj^ JJ^ |^° Obeisance, ?o 7mz/»:e ts^ing-ts'ing'

Nuts are considered as fruits.


Ir If? — ^"^^^^ folded hands,
Nut-gall, ng'-be-ts Jl" fn -f !

tsob-ib' f^ tf ;
— % falling on
Nutmeg, nyMoh-ko' |^]° Jg the ground, p^ob-tao pa' ^\
f[>
Nutritious, we-sang-lih' ^ ^° ^^1°; — hj Inocking the head,

I :/7;

Nqt-shell,
\v,e-pu-byuil/-kyU

k^uL ^
^ ^ k'eb deo' Jf HI
Obey, ^o i-jing ^ Jg ; i-dzong

Object m coming, Ise-i'


^ ^;
o — Ui going, ky'i'-i ^''i^; attain-

Oak, zlang'-ju if^ ;gj (ih-cU) ed the — of desire, so siang'-

Oakum, mo-kying' jg ^J vong, tao-siu'-de ^ ^, |g JlJ

Oar, tsiang 'j^ (ib-ts)

Oath, vab-tsiu'
|^ ^E, ; «o w^a/ce a Object, /o p^i-bing'
JJ =f ;
p^i-

^rm< — , vab-zing do-tsiu' f^

*B:/s:''5l ^0 wo/rt^e an — , vab- Objection, haxe you any — (to

tsiu' feb-tsob'-cing
f^ 5l ^ f^ offer) '? ng yiii sob' go p^i-bing'

ip ; \ ab-tsiu' feb-s6n-su' flj


Jg.
ni ft^ -ii

my
W ®° tt tf 51°
\
%MM. ;
^•^^'^"^^s oaMs ictM eafie, ditto to going out ? ^o-long

vab-tsii/ tongko'-ts ky'uob'


fg°
peb ngo tseo'-c% ^ y^jj fj}. ^
1& ^ \^'- no-^, peb-fong'

Oatmeal, yiu'-mab-feng
fj{j|^|g'
(Mandarin) Oblation, saci'ifice, tsi'-veb^
Oats, yin'-mab fj|| |^ i^; kong'-vong.go tong-si'^
Obdurate, sing-dziang' ngai»g

it US® disposition;

as iron Obligation, you are under no —
and stone, tMh'-zab siiig-dziang' to do it, ng' k'o, peb-pib' tso fj;**

^S >C» /il; t-'ili'-tang sing- Pl^ife^fii; cannot forget my


dziang' If
^J ,i^, Wi
— ,ko'-sing-feb-ky'i'i§#*'f,
Obedient, k'eng t'ing wo' -^ ^ ^j.°; kea'-kyib-feb-zing' j^ Jli

fj: we-i-jing'.got^Jfii-°; ^, ^ ; no end to mij — , ken-

ao-ao'.ing-goiS°?g''i''^^ eng-feb-zing' ]i f. % ^
;

OBL 316 OBS

Obligatory, li'-tong-kre'
^^ Oblong, dziang-fong' ^ -Jf

^ — upon men
; to keep the Sab- Obloquy, zoh-m6' Jg ^ ; to

lath, nying sin li'-pa, li so long- endure — , ziu zoh-mo' § J5 ,^


Obscene, yiu-ky^iang'-weh-diao'

?lft8Sytll;-^«^, ymw6'f{{j
Oblige, to compel, ngang-k^6' jg° nS 5
— ^^('^^^ yi"g shu' f^> ^ ;

ff"; min'-ky^iang-iao' ^§S^ 5


— pictures, c^ing kong'
^g
gyiang -lao — him to Obscenity, ying-Ion' z-ken j'^
write, ngang-k*6' gyi siaj;^''^;*'

Obscure, heh'-en ^ 0g ; moh-


Obliged, ^-nge''-^o M° ^ ^ ;
ts^eh'-di-en' g £'^
JS Pjl ;
-
shih'-fah-n^'-^o
^ fi ^ j^ ufert5, i'-s k'eu' feh-ming'-bah-go

peh-teh^-yi /?>
^ £, — ; to use
« ,S, «* HB 6° ^°i -
it, sbih'-fah-iise'-^o yiiong'
^ ^^ by clouds, be yiiing' tso-djU' ^
>j^ "fnl ffl?
wwc// — you to {i. e.

see your kindness), kyin ng'-go Obscurity, to retire into —


dzing'
£ f;);^
>^°
'If;
d/«o (see (usually leaving one's family,

your great kindness), tsoh'-kyin- &c.), ing'-loh Q^^ ;


in — {i.e.

zing'-dzing J£ £^ If ; ditto^ don't know any thing about


fi-si"g'
*)&; fi-ji"g' to- him), ing'-sffiu loh-dao'-de ^^J
ft Jiii|i ;

mong' ^^; c?/«o (have put you 5S° ift" T°» ditto, as an office?^,

to much trouble), to-lao'


^^ ;
feh-c<ih.z' ^ ffi ft
/ t{;/// be much — to you, if you Obsequies, s6ng-li'
HH ; song-

mil (/o to the city for me, ngo iao

fi ng'-go jing' tao dzing-H' ky^i Obsequious, pe-kong^-ky^iiih-tsil/


-^ S? >B Iff ;
— «"^^ de&igniiuj,

\i to' pih ts6' m^-^w


Obliging, kwun-miu^ SM; pab- Observant, we liu-sing' k^ei/

miu'-kwoiig A ®3i^ ? iao-t'ao'- "^^ id^M ;


^^^^ — '
kwu'-tsih

hao' g tj ^ we-tW-hao' f- feh-tao'-go f^° fi°


^° ^Ij 't
;

— ii
ti if 5 (^^^ ^ast two have a Observations, <o /a^e ,
(of

selfish motive.) the stars, &c.), ts^eh'-liang J^lJJ;


Oblique, zia ^4°; ts^ia; dzia; OBSERVATORY,as«rowo?mcaZ kwiin
hwa |g t4n-ziang'-d;e || ^^S
Obliterate, to blot out, du-diao' Observe, <o k'en fo talc€

mm' notice, li'-we ^ -§ ; noi ^o —


; — ;;

OBS 317 OCC

(wLen one ouglit to — ), shih- Obtuse, Hunt, dengfij; mindf


kwu' ^^; — the laics, siu koh'- ts'-tsib deng' ^K Sfi ' s^i'i^icZ,

fah ^^\^ "yii


ill ; nyu-beng' jfj ^g
Obsolete, feb-tsol/-de ^ f^T"? Obviate, to pa^-pu fg|° f|g;
ts^i'-

tsol/-ko-de ;^* J7° y**; — as bsen ^ |^j[|


; these difficulties can
fashions, ^c, ko-z'-de be obviated, keb'-si ng naen'-c'ii
jg J$T°
Obstacle, fong-ngge'^-^; tsi/- hao pa'-pu ^ g' H a if
"g'''3
^ IS j
serious — , kwa3n-
ng*' M ^ ; "^ ^^'^6 of all ob- Obvious, byin'-kyin |g ^; ming-
stacles, forig-yii', vii-tsu' JU, ]^ tong'-tong ^° 0J"'

^ffl. ; meets with many obstacles, Occasion, ojiportuniVj, kyi-we'


p^ong'-djoh hyii'-to fong-ngse' i^ ^
to^'e ts'ing^
; — , kyi-we'

M ti'^; ^'^ ^^«'^' — '


keb' ib-ts^'

Obstinate, tsih-il/ ^— ; kwu'- JJ° ^- ?^ ; keb ib-vab' ; on a


tsih
gj ^ ; nying-dzih' feh-ciin- previous — , zir/ ib-we' '^° *^

m a succeeding —
; 071 , ^eo ih-

child, servant, or inferior), sah- we —


^ m; f **-- 'o'-ib-we'

m ; vab'
zin 0°; ts "gj" ^/i^7-e

Obstruct, to hinder, laen-tsi/


|||
15WO — for your paying, ng k^o'

PI ; tsii'-dju
[a ft; to stop up, feb-pib' do-c^ib^ fj;° pj"
^, iJ}
seh'-sah g fk ; uong'-sah g
Occasion, ?o ca?«.'e, s'-teb
^^
Obstructed, feb-t^ong' ^ -g ^ —
long ; pleasure (to bira)
^
— h^eath, kyU' feh-t'ong'-de ^ gyi bwun-byi
s'-teb
f[i|§: jtDc
^; — a injury /o.^s, or by delay,
ObtaIxX, ^o teli'-djoh ;g^ ; teh'- taen-ngwn' ^ ']'^ ;
</«'5 occasioned
tao-sin ^ pj ^ ; difficult to trouble, be keb'-go so W Si^Jg*
iiajn teh'-sro H^°.
fj
obtained mij ivish^ ngo so siaiig'- Occasionally, comes yiu'-teb lae

v6ng tao-siu'-de J?
^Ji #» ^ W @^ ; '^^^^ — , P'ong'-
djW-p^ong' is°.^^°rfiJ''iS°; ^^
Obtrusive, gali-gal/- dong'- go —
(it) ,
yiu'-teb z-^eo tso' ^ ^^
^^»^°; iaogah-longMee
^ J^ ii ^ ; (duck wants to Occupation, z'-nyib :^ ^.
be goose), jen'-gah-ngo'-de' ||° ^ong-nyib' '6ng-t6ng'
Jf || ;

ir '^i ^^'^^^^ *^ V^^^ respect'


ccc 318 OFF

uhle — ? ng sol/-go kwe' nyih Odious, k^o-u' pj 5g ; k'o-'eng'

— is selling doth^ ugo bi'-nyih Odor, (often unpleasant), ky'i'-min

rna-pu'-go ^ fiH: H M° ^ M%°; pleasant — , byiang @ ;

fragrant — p^eng'-byiang Nif


W-
,

Occupied, «Z/w7/5 feh-teb'-k^ong §; , W-ky^i |,a^-


%''^m ^a ky^i'-sib ^ ^4; k/i'-sih

Occupy, ^o — ones time, ko nyih-


I

ts' 5*]^ B° "? ; (^" kwong-ing' Odoriferous vapor, byiang'-kyU

jlt 7^ [^ j
//o?y (/o 7/014 — your ^^ — ; Z6*ooc/, byiang-raob'
time ? ng' dza ko' nyili-ts' jl^^°

Ql^SOPllAGUS, we-kwun^ g ^ ;

OCCUKRENCE, a strange ili-ky'i' zib-kwim' ^^


gyi-z' -W^ if/^e7'e ms Of (sign of tbe possessive), go ^'(*°',

heen no othir — , bing'-vu bib' fiiend — mine, ngo'-go beng-yin'

<^z'^"g ^ 3irf.
J}IJ 'If -a i"° flS ;£; ihe Lord-,
Occur, ?t7^m did it — ? Ire kyi'-z Heaven, T'in-cu ^J;^ ;
—ivJtat

is it made ? z-sob'-si tso'-c'ib-lse-

— , ziab p^oiig'-djoh yiu keb'-tab

made -— ivood, jii tso'-go


;f^ f|^
Ocean, do-yiang' ;/(;° 'J^ ; bae'- -^j^"; mob-deo' tso-go :^ DI fit
yiang f^ 'j!^ ; ivestem — , si- ^^*'; — course, z-jiin' g ^
yiaiig' If 'j^. Off,/«/' U-yun %% 5s 5
y^^'-
Oculist, ngseu'-k^o siu'-saug 115° leb-kying 5t ®° M 5
/wir/«r

^-^5fc ^°; cun-meng' ngsei/-k^) — ? li-yUn' to-siao' ^(lig^^?


ts'6 to'-siao yiin' ^ ^ ^ j^'
Odd, kob' c^ili kob-yiang' § [ij —
^«/Lc c/(>^/j^^% t^eb i-z6ng'^
^f|;t^iao'-c^ib.bao^''{±|7*'; ^ ^°; tW-diao i-zdng'; take

c'ib-gyi' )^^\ Strang e, gyi-kwa' — beads from


(as a string) ,

"S^ 1S°5
— number, t<en-su'
|g leb-c^ib' i^ [!}; break — a

:^ ;
— j'^bs, biig-su' isang-web' piece (as wood, etc.) , ao ib-t'on

fgf
— f^";
ditto (as bread),

Odds cmd ends, ling-se' tong'-si p^ab' ib-kw^e ^° —^ ; ^.'ih'

ih-tin i§ — S;5

Odes, s
|f ;
s-ko'
|f f ; ; 5oo^' Offence, See Offense.
0/ Odes, S-Kying' |f |I Offend, to —
7«'w, peb gyi kwa
— ,

OFF 319 OFF

fi^" ifc »[5°; peh gyi' tsiao-kwa' unmlling, ngo tang'-tsiang peh

n°iimm P^^h gyi kyin- gyi ts'ih-kw^e fsen-ping', gyi feh


kwa' f^/lt £ ^°', to displease, k^eng'^^S^g^^'j^Mt^:^
long'-leli gyi feh ^eh-sliil/ ^}§°' # ff ^ ^, -g' ; /ioiy murh do
Jt ^^ jC"; p^i^ gyi f«i^ yii«i''- — ng
you ? he' to-siao fj;** |^°
i
(r3tf. g^rs:; s'-tehgyi ^ >j?? ng hen' to-siao' f^j;**
;^*'

kyue'-i
IjE© « ^S; - % A^% —
« svpenor, voDg- ^(>

against (propriety, or law), teh'- hyin'^ iS;l'yin'-z6iig)RJ::


ze' % -5P ; vren ^[J ; v^n'-djoh — ^0 an idol, or ancestor^ kong'-

^E ^'^ ; — unwittingly, ngwn- vong '^^; tribute, tsing kong'

5'^ ^ — ; P'esentSf song li'-veh

Offended, is kwa'-de ig"


"f
°;
'Mt^'i^'^ — ^ ^ower price, ko'-

kyin-kwa'-tle
£g °
T"' ^«'«- diu he'-leh ky'uih fj"^^"!^"
pleased, feh yuoli'-i-tle ^ ;g|^
1^** ^ — ;
hiiu a chair, ii'-ts

iS T°-* ^i"s'-Ii ts'iao'*sob-soli

ib fl Im" Jj^ II ; you are —


Offering, or sacnfice, tsi'-veh ^
«^ »J^, ng kyin ngo^-go kwa' fi][;° (whole, ill platters before ^ — ;

an idol), foh'-li |Sli; — (small-

kwa' f/ fi- er, in bowls), kong'-lb^ie fit ^ ;

Offender against km, we-lil/- — to ancestors, kang-va3n'^^ ;

v.ien-fah'-go ^ f$ ^(J
f^ >i-°; Office, ^ j}
tsih'-veng ; ngsen-

vsen'-nyiiig
^Q A°; vsen-fab'-go deo' 0^
fl'/
— ;
to decline , t^e-

^>yi"g^li^^i"° A° dz' kwun-tsih' 3f m t M'^


Offense, ic/iat kis he — comviif- to ent-er — zong ^ , zing' ff ;

fed ? gyi Vcien sol/-go en' M. ^^ to degrade from — kah , tsih'

S" ^° ^^ ^'^" soh'-go kvve' :¥ W;k6ngkyih' 1^ g^^


^a ."S^ ^v° jgj ? to commit an Officer, kwun 'g* kwnn-fu' ;
^
— againat propncff/, shih li'
^ ^ ; kwim-yiin' ^^ ;
princes

ami great officers, wong-kong' da'-

Offensive language, feh cong dzing i S" :/c E 5


^'^"^"'^ — >

t^ing-go shih-w6'
f, Iff If. >i^° veng-kwun ^^ ; military —
^ f-J ; feh-jih' ng'-to shih-w6' vn'-kwun ;g^ 'j^ ; cmY and mili-
tary — , veng-vii'-pah-kwiin' ^
tV?^, ^e-ii-go iS'S °'& 5
^'"^"^ '^^'^^o, kong-W-
Offer, to tang'-tsiangpeh^,°^ tsiang'-siang & S 7^ 4^ 5
^^

t'^°r ^ offered him $7. hut he was become an — by fair means, {i. e.
,

OFF 320 OLD


by examination), tsing'- dii c'ili- Oily taste, yin'-go mi-dao ^ ^^^
^^^S IE 3^ ffi A* '
^^'^^^ through B^° tS; —fl(ivor, yiu yii/-ky'i
?nerif^ kyiiirig-kong' c^ih-sing' ke-tib ^ fth ^ ; ?oo — , t^eb^

3^ Ji IB Jfr 5
'^^^'^ ^.'/ purchase, yi^ i:" rffn — ^^>' ^^///^m/

kylin-pgen c^ih-sing' ^ J| |j^° |ij tongue, yiii-cii' web-zib ^| Ig


Official, to attend to — duties,

b?en kong-vu & f^i — |}| Ointment, kao ^ ; kao-ls' yiah

documents, kong veng'^"^; — 'J "^ ^ ; — mercurial , sbii'-

residence, ngo-meng' ij^f^ ;


€m- nying kao' y}C IR ^
hroidered satin square denoting Old, wo; weiy, gyiu ^ — ; clothes,

— ranh, pu'-ts ^ -J^ ;


— jachet gyiu i'-z6ng ^ ^ ^; «o;

dzing ^; —
and robe, raong'-bao pu'-kwo ^ /re?7j, dzing Z»rm^,

rann'-deo |^ |i EM; '>^ot young,

Officious, 6'-zong-meng J^ J^ lao ^ ; a^(?J, lao'-de ^y°; —


pg;dzob-zong^mengJf J: p^ ;
person, lao'-dzing nying ^ J^
meddling, ts^ib'-siu - pab - kyiab' ^°; — 7nan, lao' kong-kong ^
-t^AJffl; to-z'-go ^:i:>h° 5^^;lao.den'^Br5i°0iot
Often, le'-ts^ M^)^ ^ ^^- 5
^^''^'^ — respectful); lao zin-sing'
;^ ^
siao' we'-su ^ >j? IH^ ? ^'^'"j/ — '
? g (used jokingly) ; — icoman,
byu -to we'-su ^^MM. lao' bo-bo ^^^ ; lao-t^a-bun'

Oil, yiu J[{j


; bean — ,
^
deo-yiu' ^ iC ^° ("^^ respectful); hoiv

ffy; fragrant—, byiang-yiu' § — are you? ng to-siao' nyin-kyi'

Jj{[
; —
talloiv-tree , ts^ing'-yin
^ f^> ^ >>^ IB. '^ «^'«<' (very re-

rape-seed — tsW-yiu ^
^; , spectful), to-siao'^ kwe'-kang ^
J^ ; sesamum — , Is-mo'-yiu ^ ^ ft j^°'- — ^'^''^ w;or«, kwu'-

^fjlj ;
pm-wM^ — , seng.yiu^^ nyui-pab-daen' "^ r^ "S"° f? ;

^ ;
mo-yiu' ft fg| ; —
^-ero^me antique, kwu'-lao "^ ^ ; zorig-

bo'-yin ^f[{| ; cas^o?' — ,


pi-mo'- kwu'-fong-go f§ -i- H, -t"; —
fashioned, (out of date), be-z-de

ts'ib' ftf,
^ ^"^#7°; — .A^>^*^, lao' beng-
Oil, <o dzo^^ yiii ; ^o rub on yi" ^ JM^'^ ^^^' siang-bao
-, kVyiu'Jg^fgjj-t^yiu- ^ *a i? ;
kwu'-kyiao ^^ ;

yiii' gyi
^*'^°f[{i
— ; ^/i^:; /^atV, — and experienced, jao'-lin
^^
fu deo'
ff g^ Older ;/wm /, nyin-kyi' do-jii

Oilman, yiu-k'ah'-nying f^ § ngo ^ $fi :fc° in ?c « ; y^^'' —


than /, tsiang' ngo ih nyin' ^
i
OLE 321 ONK

$J — :r]p ; do ngo' ill nyin' ;/(;° Jl ; — shU


the luater, lae niin-

'^I^ — ip ;
pi ngo do' ih nyin' J:^
teng' ^ S^ ll ± — ; ^/'e ^i-
^ -f^" -_ ^; this is — , tlicd is ;3er. Ire t8' zong-teng' ;^*|g _t;
newer, keh' z sing'-tiii Icel/ z — account of, we'-leh S "T°)
gyiu-tin' m°^^imm'& — purpose,
deh-we' Jj^ ;g deh- ;

mm i' — no
if^ ;i^; account must,

Oleander, keh'-coh-dao ^"ff taHh'.feh-k'o'


^%^ — ',
the

contrary, faen'-ciin

_
^ fj ; tao'-

Olive, ts'ing-ko' ^ :^ ; ken'-la&ii hyiang ^i) |^ ; ^Ae rwy, jing-

IS M (^'eng-)5 — ^^^^^' Is'ing-ko da' )l^ Jd^ ; retired from office —


nyi"g W^ t:°5 LW-nying ^ account of age, kao Iao' de'
^
t" (veng.)
^ T°; -Z^^^, bu-'ang' ;^
Omen, ziao-deo' ^^SH;^<?06? — , f^"; did you come — footi ng'
kyih' ziao "g^^ ; dziang ze'
p bu-^ang'-lse, ma' f;);"
^ fj°^
^j^-ac? — , hyuongziao' \^ ^^ ; 64 RS""- '^g tseo'-leh-lce, soh'
^a ziao'
^^^ ; strange and bad

— , iao nyih' ^^ Onanism, nen-seb' ^ g,


Omit, i!o ts^o'-loh ^^^ g . shih'-Ioh Once, ih-we' [ol — ; ih-tsao' —
^ -^ — ; tvhat one ought to liave 51; ib-ts<' — ?JC; ib-pin'^
seen, or done, sbih-kyin'-tin ^ ^5 ; at one time or formerly, yia

w.m ib'-we^ •— ;
a// at — , ib-

Omnipotent, vu-s6'-peli-neng' M zi'— ^' ; ib-L^ong' — 5J ; ib-

^^t&; djun-neng' ^|g ; m- dong' — [g ; tsaen'-zi ^°^°;


yiu' ih-yiang fell neng 4^** ;|^* tsaen'-p6-s zi'
— ° '^'*
^J ^^
"- it ^ tb ;
yiang-yiang' tn a// at — , ib-zi' ky^i' — ^°^°;
neng-ken';i;^|^fg|^; sing all at — , t^ien'-zi ts'ong^
Omnipresent, vu-so' peli-dzie Jtt ^^pB ; the whole at — , teng'-

l^X>^'-> ^-yi«' ili-c'u' feh Ige- cii '^ ° ^"j write all at — , teng'-
tong' to^^ -^ ^Jffi" cu sia' ^"WA"
Omnniscient, vu-so-peh-cu' M One, — — by
ih ;
^- one, ib'-go

^ ;;?; ^P ; ifi.yiu' ib-yiai)g' fell yjv°_ ^°j - J7 ib'-tang-ib'

hyiao'.teb^°;t^;^|^^g,; — every —
; 5^ — , dzob-ib' •
j

yiang-yiang' tii hyiao'-teh /^Jpff me'-go ^ ^"j — good, every is

a5^S;djun-cu'^^ ib'-tang-ib' bao'-go —


^J

tii .

On, Ise
^ ; lie-zong' T^'' ±^',~ S i? 1^° — «"^ 5 "^^' ib'-ping
the table, lae coh' zong ;g£°
^ -^;t'ong'-goug5i J^; —
. —

ONE 322 OPE

thrid, sgeu-feng'-ts-ib' j:;^. ^ -i — /^aye, tsili'-yiu


^ ^ — ccm ;

— ; spen-kwii'-li'-byiaiig-ih-kwu' or good for, tsib'-bao p^ Jf j;


— need one, tsib'-siao ib'-go
p^
third, Kseii-kwa'-teh-ib' _^ ^ M° — i^" ; ta3n-ts'6 ib-go ^
^^ ^^ \ of — language, ill' -go ^— -^^ ; not — , fell taen'-

k'eo'-iiig — ^° P -p ; dong tsib ^H |g P;feb-dob'r)fe^;


k'eo'-ii)g
[^ P -§
— ; sheep, feb-ts'
^j{^ ;
— 5o?i, dob-yiang'
ih-tsah yiaiig' —^^ — ; ng-ts'
mm a° t-
^— JC JJ «w^ Onset, kong-tang' y§r
^J; c^ong-
^7i(/d, ili-po tao' ;

— , feb-leiig' ^ab-li ib-go


% %^ fong' fj ^
1uJ° ;®° — -1^°; ze-bin' ^ib-li Onward, ^o^o byiang zin' kyU
lRj-t°±°;w6ngziu'k/if±''
— ko'-ko |g |g 5n'w^
cy^r^ , ;
m' *^
^ong zin' kyn J:
— ko'-ko
every
fg , do'-lae
f|§ B'J -^
^^ ^ — dob-ngsen'-go
; ^y^(^i Ooze, to — oz/i, seng'-c^ib j,f [fj ;

beng'-c^ib ;
— in drops, li'-loh

One's g°: —
c^fZ/, zi ow/z, zi'-go

g" y^v". — ojy^ (./^/^ ts^iiig- Opaque, ing'-feli-ko-go Iftf,jg


sang'-go ii ^^ -1^° ;
— ozHi -1^°; feh-t'eo-kw6ng' ^, }§
brother, tib'-ts'ing byiiong-di'

is iJi 51 ^ — ; o«m mother, Open, uncovered, k^ae'-tong; kV-


tib' meo is # tib B3 64 ;
— (as a letter,

Oneness of purpose, tso sing'- &c), kVkWgo' gg pi-^-


siang 1^" i^ ^J ; ib-sing'-ib'- ?o ^;^e^^, t^uen-k'se'-tong ilgflfl^";
i "^ ^ij»
"~*
1^ (used of one or free from obstructions, t^)ng ^ ;

more persons); the sanw heart, cZm?', //rmZ;, tsing'- da-kvv6ng'-

one purpose, dong-sing'-'eb-i'


[^ ming jE ;/^ 3^ straight for- W I

i& -^ :# (used of many). tvard, kong- leb byiang z?* ;



Onion, ts^ong ^ — ; bulb, ts^ong day, Is^ing-t^in'-bab-nyib' ^^J
deo' ^ Jg; Shantung
— , Ste:^-
1^ g °; —m texture, byi ^ ;

tong' ts^ong lllJ^M, long #1 g'^-


;

Only, ten-tsiii'
^^ ; tsib'-z Open, ^o k'se ^ — ; ^/^^ door,

R^ peb'-ko ;^ — i§,',
one k^ae raeng H^P^; — (as bundles,

;

tcei/.tsib ib'.go
^ ^ - ^jv"
or bedding,) tang'-k'se ^Jgg ;
tfen-tajn' ib'-go —
^ ^ _>ivO. -i^"; a /ej!/e?-, k'ae-fong' g3 JJ sing ;

.dob-dob' ib'-go M ts^ab'-k'se ff ^ §3 — « s%^ J


;

OPE 823 OPP

k'^ae-tin'
^ /j§ ; —« sehool, k^ie- Opiate, en-ze'-yiah :3^ ^^
Opinion, i'-s
jg g ; i'-kyin^
—a hooky diii' fasn-k^se'-lse ^* ^ ; decision, cu'-kyin ^^
M^l^\ foptish—, tWiW accoi'ding to my — , tsiao ngd'

J^g3;
—-//je boicels, li da-bin' f ij

:Jt U ;
t^)ng-da-biii' 5i:;lc® ; ngo k^en' lae
^ fi$ J- ^ ; cw-

to free (as a drain), peh gyi cording to my humble — , tsiao

. t^ong' ^^
^^ ; commence, ngo' nyu kyin' ^^ 3? 1| £
k^?e-siu'
^^ ; k^se-deo'-meng every one lias his own — kob' ,

^ IK ; ?w6»MiA ts sft7Z — {i.e. the nying yiu zi'-go i-s'


# A' W
matter is still unsettled), wa k^se-

k'eo'-go jg*" ^ n i"% cannot Opinionated, he is — go ,


gyi'

-, k'^'.feh-kV ^*B3;^ot^ i'-stsib-ib'-go^>^«7g,gft


can (I) — it ? dza-hao' k^se ^° — ^°5 self — person, cib' nying

j^^ "? must not — , or dont know 0° it'' ^° A°


how to — , k^ae'-feh-lae'
§3^ 3^ Opium, a-p^in'
Jl" >{= ;
yiang.

Opening, kW-go di-fong' ^^^ yiab'^lg; yiang-in' j^ ^ ;

M:fr ; ^h dong-ngaei/ ^ 0^''; t^u j^"; nx:itive — , T^ae-tsiang'

a crevice, ih-da vong' ^- :^ ,^ •^ j^"* ; ^0 snwke — , ky^uoh a-


—for work, trade, ^c, meng-lu'
;

p'iu' pg° f,| ):J2


; more com-
f9K;<ieo.iu^BIl^ monly, ky^iiob in' p^**
jj^
(lit.

Openly, ming-tong'-tong ^°^; to smoke tobacco) ; tsao in' ; to

hyin'-jun ^ f^^ ; c'ib-lu'-lii


% swallow — , ky^uobsang a'-p*in

Pfe'^" ^il" Jr ' ^^ ^^^ smoking


Opera-glass, song-ngsen^-kying ^, kaa-p'in'^^fr>r5 ka
^'^'
jft° !ffl >
(addicted to — , a-
Operate, to — jriM a knife, k'ae p'in' nyin'-de ^ ?g" J"? fl"
^-p^in' zong ying'-de ^%° ^ J^
Operated, has the medicine — ?
m: T
yiab yiao'-feb-yiao'
^ ^^ Opium-shop, i jj;
t^u'-tin t^u'-

— — (where both
|

^ % it has , kyin-yiao'-de ^ '6ng j£^ ^^ ; it is

sold and smoked), a-p^in tin' 5&°


Operation, he has skill in sur- j^jg; a-pMntW®°>|:5||
real operations, gyi'-go tao-fab' Opponent, te'-dihfj|jf ; te'-deo
hao'
S^^'jm i^ ^ 1^ ; e^""^ opponents, dih-siu'
Ophthalmia, nyih-nggen' |^°05*
,; ^

OPP 324 OR

OpPOHTtTNE, ky'iah'-hao 'fg> jjj ; C5 people, bao-nyiah' pah '-sing ^


ix) meet accidental^/ something ver?/ ® W% ;
tso'-ziao ming^kyin'

— , nyu-ky<iao' jg ^^ ff S J£ Fe3 5
^'^^^^ ^^ exacting
Opportunely, ky'iao "X^ ; ts*eo'- inone?/, k^eh'-poh (or k^eh-boh)
ky'iao ^ D^ ; ?/om liave cmie paV-'sing MWS'm-,-
quite — , ng' Ise-leli ky^iao' fj;" in requiring too mvjch, pih'-p^ah

^T^] to use strength or authority


Opportttnity, kyi-we' ^^ ;
in oppressing, tang-po'-shu
^J^*-
improve the — , ts^ing kyi-we' ^ ;
yi-shu'-ky'i-nying' ^^t^
^ '^ '& ' tw^TT^we i^/s — A"; ditto (as an underling rely-

ts^ing'-ts^ kyi-we' ^ jlt ^ f" ;


ing on the power of an official)

<f/fto 2f?^en some one else is send- yi'-kwun-t'oh'-sbu {§ § fE ^


ing, or g(ing^ jmg-bin' |g ^ ;
Oppressive government, koh'
dziu-bin' ^fl^; io improve ditto, tsing' bao-nyiah'-go
S jj^ ^
ts^ing-bin'^^
Oppose /jim (i. e. cover up his Oppressively hot, 61/-tsi-tsi-go

light), kse gyi'-go tsiao'


^^ nyih' m; a'
^* W° "F°j —
^^^ views, or Opprobrious (abusive) langiiage,
propositions, gyiang'-bin 5!^
^ zoh-mo'-go shih-wo' JJ ,^ "i^
*

— m^^y^^ ^c, ti'-dih


Jg fc ;

ti'-t^ng
JJ£ -g Optic nerve, ngaen'-tsong-kying'
Opposed, mutually/ siang-faen' ^ wm'Sh
]g; ffitVio (persons only), teo-deo'- Optics, kw6ng-yiioh'3£jg(veng.)
feh'4ongffg|3&Ji;-aszce Option, at your bing-ng'-s6-yuoh'
cwiff Ao« coals, yiu jii', ping t'sen'
M ft>° m^ ; ze-bin' ng ^'

Opposite, m // o?i^, siang-te' ;^ Or, wa-z'^'':^; W-teia^^°;


g-; /a«w^, te'-min fj ^; ih'-^oh ijfp '^ (for the second
— c?007', te' meng ^^ f^ ; ^/ie connective) ; will you go — stay f

fiw are opposites, Hang' -go siang- wa-z ky'i', wa-z Ise-tong' ^° -^
f8en'fg>h°;faR;liang'feh.
«iang4e' ffi ^ ft ft — >-ms ; either go — not, as you deter~

of expression, fsen-foh'-go shih- mine, ^oh ky'i', ih'-^oh feh-ky^i'

ze ng' ding-kyin' ^ •*" ftj ^


Oppress, fo — those in one's poiver

(as slaves), mo-nsea' ^^ — ; feh 'g° .'


w;;^ yow <fo (it) —
— , ;

ORA 325 OKI

not J ng' we tso' feh \f^° ^ dzin-tjen' ^^ j dzln-p^iao' ^


^ -^° "? will ijmi go — not ? ng^ ^ ;
jt>w< tJm room in — , siu'-jih

k/iMeh-ky^r fij;''^"'^^*' vong-kajn' ^^^U^'y ^«'^g''


Oracle, to inquire of an — (or in ts tsiu-coh'-hao "^ ^ ^C ^'*
China of an idol), meng ts'in- j{J; v6ng'-ts ts6ng-tsih-hao '^
•? ^ |t&° if ;
»«— 0^
i>«' »

Orally, to comunicate — , kW- ?*ejx«r, siu-li' hao ^l^j^\to


regulate (things in disorder),

Orange, kyUili'-ts
\^ ^; Foh^ tsing'-teng g |||
kien, or Mandarin — , Foh'-kyiiih Order, to — , ox dispose, en-ba'^
M ^S ; (-^anion, or cooIt/ — g^"; to cmimand, feng-fu' gg^jJft

Kwong'-kyuih ^ |g ; bitter — ,
Orderly, en'-psen-ts-go Jj{$S-y
(from "WeDg-tsiu), keii-ts'
|"H"-^;
^^ en'-bu-dziu-psen Jg
J ®iJ ^
cinnquat — , kying-ken' ^|^°; gE; jing-kwe'-dao'-kyu {f jg
^peel, kyuih'-bi ^:f ife 5 —
i© ^§ ^^^ /)/-f «%, zi-tsing
5

colovy yu-'ong'-seh |^ JjC fe; ^^ — ; «'i^ precise, doh-fdug-

kying-wong'-seh :^ ^ '& ; ? ecf-

tZu/i ditto, kyiiih'-^ong ijj


jfQ^
Ordinal numhers, \st, di-ih' ^
Orator, good speaker, jiin' - U — ; 2nd, di-nyi' ^ Z:"; 3rf?,

_j
kong'-go nying §i^ Bl"^" di-ssen'
|| ^
Obbit of a planet, ^ing-sing'- go Ordinary, bing-dj6ng' Zp *^
kwe'-dao fir° M i"" iL 51 «sen djong ^g° ^ ; cong-cong^
Ordain a law, Bluh'-lih lih-fah' ^ pf ; da-kae' ;irc Ift
^^:af*f4;zaoiih.faii'^° Ordinarily, bing - su'- kyin, or

f$ }i ;
— «^ ^^^^^> I'll' il»-go bing-su'-kaen
^ ^ T^
tsiangMao:ii:^>h°g.^ Ore, gold kying-kw^ong' ^^
1 Order, m ts^'-ju ?^ ts^'-di «7ver
^
nying-kw'ong' ;
— , ^^
5^ f^ u'ithovt ; —
£6-ls"-ju Organ, wind fong-gying' , J|[,^

^"^ia* ;
«*'* »-e^"^ar— , a-ts^'- tJie five organs of sense^ ng'-kwun
31° t
— , feng-pel/ gyi ^ 7^
a-ts^'-ju Organize, to en-ba' ^ J^°
B ^ .^"^J tsiao-ts^'-ju feng' Orifice, mouth of a tube, k'eo P;
M ^^ 5h> ^/— ^"^ J
or Jzsar- /jo^e, dong-ngten' }|s| 56"? ^^ s^t'^w
ranged, bong ka lou-tsia'-
f|,° orifices, tsUh'-ky'iao ^^
Jg —
JJ°; ^ 7m7i7a7'j/ , ^ao-ling' Origin, loe-lih'
^ Jg ; Ise-ken^

^'i-—for moneij, p^iao'-ts


^Ig ;
^;g;lae.yiu'3$^ikeng-yiu'
om 326 oua

•^ i ; nyun-yiu ^'^ ^ ;
ing- lelief, Cong-kolZ-'go JU-kyiao' z
tsing'-kyiao pf S ^'^
M Ifc
Original, peng ^ ; nyiiii ^[^ ;

the — text, peng'-veng '^ "^ ;


Oscillate, to dang - Ise' - dang-
nyiin ti'-ts
i^ /® ^ ;
peng'tUts ky'i'
g ^ ^ *°
/li I& •? ;
— ca?'^o, nyiiii-ho'
,

Ostentatious, pa-p'ing ^'


pa-do-kw^un' }i° :^'*
fo°; ^j
yiu' ih-diao ts^ong-ming' ML ^ kw^iin'-sliih do' -go ^ jl^ ;/(^°
>N° deo'-do-go
^<:W^'
Originally, peng'-lse ^^ ; «^ (in ridicule.)

Jirst, ky^i^ts^u j|E ^J ; //e i6;as — OsTENSlBLY/or a^^'ooif oJ^eci, hut

from Peking^ gyi peng'- Ire z really for a had one, yi-ts'' we-
Poh-'-kying lfe.go'
S ^ :g ;$; ming' yl-pe'-we-li' J^ Jt ^^ ^
^fc M* 1"°
jy {^ ^ TplJ ;
— ^0 ^e«67/, kao-
Originate, c'ili [fj ; where did it shu tso ing-deo' 1^" #MH
— ? soh'-go di-fong c'ih'-go Ij^" gg ;
— to teach, hut really io do
husiness, ming'- go kao-shii' en'-
'ah'-li'tli ES^ipJ^^''^^'^^ gotsosang'-iBBfrCtfl'S
originated f jii' tsoh'-c'ih^lse' go
It'' f^ {li ^ ^' ^ ^itto ^^"^ Ostrich, do-nyiao' ^% J^
plan? keli'-go fah'-ts jii c'ih'-go Other, bih gl] ;
— persons, bib'-

"yi'^g
M A*; bib'- go nying'
Ornament, io tsong-sih' g fjg ^ M ^' A*; — ^'^''^'5' bih-
— the person^ tsab'-kwah ^-JlJ ;
yiang gl] ;^ ; love each, — , do-

tang'-paen k6'siang.ie';/c°^°;te^;pe'.
^7 fg.
Ornamented, yiu bw6-deo'-go ts^ se'-sib aifc Sit ; i/^e others,

gyi-yii' Jt i^
Ornaments, hw6-deo' :j^ 5^; Otherwise, feb'-z-ka -^ iB**

— for the head, (others are often


jlt",
feb'-jun f, ^ ; ^7 ^^

included), siu'-sih "g*
gg
—^(yoii) need not come, ziab feb'-

Orphan, M-tia' m-nyiang'-go z-ka' k<o'-yi feb-laa' g% ifl"

^^ -^* ; one who has lost one Otter, t'ab S|; sea
— ,
sbu'-t^ab

or loth parents, hao'-ts ^"^


^ ^°^^', — skin, VrW -hi M)k
Orthodox, ising'-kyiao ]£ |ji;; OuGllT, ^ kse ;
ing-kae' ^ ^;
in China Confucianistn is the — ing-tdng' ^ ^ ; kjB-tong' g
I
— ^ -
;

OtJN 327 OVE


g;t6ng-ka3'^|g;ky'iah-leh ft*^** IS in ?S ;
ng si"g'-JU ngo'

(or ky^iao-leh) ijj^"; it — to he fl*^ ^ in ?^


so, tsiao li' ing-kae'-go JB ^ ^^ Outer, uga-deo' ^y J^ ; the —
surface, nga-min' ^f*" "E* —
Ounce, an ili-liang^ —'^; sixteen skin, nga-deo'-go bi ^\*° 59 ^**
(Chinese) ovnces make a catty
jih-loh'-liang son ih kying'
-f-
Outermost, ting' nga-deo' JK
a: 1^—M ; «« — «"^? « ^y m
/ia//", ih-liang-pun' — ^ . i[2
;
Outlandish fashion, gyi-c'ib'-

071
— , or tae I of silver, ih-liang' kwu yiatig' ffi -fi- ^ #
nying-ts' —M IK •? Outline, to dmw an — w6 , ih'-

Our, Ours, ab-lah'-go ^ ^^ go da^kwe'-mo ^ — ^""^ ^


^°; country, peng'-koli Tp; ^ ^J ; awrite— a sub- brief (of

OURSELF, <^« emperor, dzeng


J^ ;
ject), sia ib-tin' ^^ — da-liab'

kwo -jing ^\ ; ourselves, ah-


II4>^§5 (^i^i—^ of history, kong-
moh' m g ; kong-kgen' ^
'UT, c'ih 3j ;
lo walk — , tseo'-

c'ih ^ ^fj ;
^07«e — , tseo'-c'ih- Outrageous, yi ng - by iiong-po
oil'
fT?ilf^° B; ying-byuong'
doors, t4n-nga'
^ ^y-^ the fire pa-dao' f^ ^i K Jl_
is -, ho u'-de >x m'T°; Outside, nga-deo' ^fi° bH ; ^S^-
walked till — of breath, tseo-Ieb pin' 5ti>° ^ ; nga-min' ^y "^ ;

ky'i'-kying bi-hyii' ^ ^° ^ — show, k^ong-k^)b' ^^


%° Jk &'>— ^f employment, ditto, not real, k'ong'-k'ob ko'-ts
zo lang'-pgen'-teng' ^ 7^^°
|^
Outward, dziao-nga' ^ ^y^
Outcast (as a vagabond), kyV- byiang-nga' fy ^y
diao-go-nying 0| 7° 't*^ A*; Oval, dziang-yiia' -g J[ ; ^icT^ie^/

(as a child, &c.), lob-shii'-nying shaped, iao-ts' sbih |g ^ ^"^


^°S°i^''A; loh-liii'.go nying egg-shaped, dsen'-go yiang'-sbib

Outcry, <o -mike an fab-b^en' g Oven, p'ang-lu' ;J;° ^ ; native

^ ; maM a great — , do-sing or /?w^c/i — (where coals are


baen-kyiao'
ic" ^ Pj P^ ; wje- placed above and below), p'ang-
wae'-si. 'ob' ;y.°§l ; lake in the — , lu-li

OuT-DO, you ^ me, ng ko'-ju ngo'


; — y;

OVB 828 OVE

Over, zong J^ ;
— your head, Ise Overdone (as food), job ko-deo'

ng' deo zong' ^1° frK± ;

to cross or pass — , tseo'-ko-ky^i' Overestimate the importance

^M "^ °5 ^^ ^Mr« — and — , of, son t'eb' iao'-kying ^ ^^


feii-lae^foh-ky^i|i^a*°;
171 excess, ko'-ii
j^ j^ ;
— much, Overflow, to kab'-c% ^°ffi;
ko'-u to' j,^ JK $ ;
^^'^'^ *^ « — (as a river), kab'-z6ng ^°
/^V^^e — ,
yiu tin tsiang-tsong J: ; iiong'-zong ^ J: ; tsiang'-

WIS ^° S°;yiii tin ling-nga' zong [5^J2 ;y^<^^^ ^0 over-flowing

^^ 1,5 ;g ^y; ditto (remaining), mi-mun-kab'-c^ih 5i J^ g^ffl


yiu tin yu';g||,5f^; yiu tin dzing' Overhanging roc^^-, sing-c'ib'-

W 15 Si] ;
- ien, jib to'
+ liao-go zab-deo'
f^ {ij T ^"^
^ ;— /ori?/, s'-jihto -f- S^^S 5
p^oh'-c^ih-liao-go zab-

^;s'-jihyiuyu' +^^ ;

<o boil — ,
p^u-c'ih' S" ffi ;
Overhead, Ise deo-z6ng' ;iJ° 5^
kvveng'-c^ih
fg |f} ±
Over-anxious, ko'-U zeo' jg 55^
Overhear, ^0 — (without inten-

5g°; to zeo' ^ ff,°


tion), vu-i'-cong t4ng'-meng M
Overawe a person, yi-shii' ah ^ 4* 51 ^^ » ^^'^'^ ^«''^' y^^''

neighbors will — , kwu'- djoh


Overawed, gyU-hyib'-go »[g 'g kab'-pib t^ing'-meng M, W Pi

Overburdened W^/i t^orZ;, lao- Overjoyed, hwun - 1 W- hyi-di


loh' ko-deo'
^ ^^, ^^^ ft 5C S i4» liwun-hyi'-sah-de
Overcast, the shy is — , t^in' ing-

t'en'-t^en ; tUn' ing-a'-de


JJ |^
Overland, ^en'-lu ^ 5§ ; loh-

g° y"; ditto with clouds, t'in',

yuing tso-dju'-liao
5c 8 jS^'fi Overlay,
— with
io t^iab ^fi°; du ff
7*°; t'in', zong-yiiing'-de gold, t^iahkying' ||j5°^
3'C'M°
5 ~jf
*; —« seam, nyiao-zong'. Overload, ^0 — (as a box, or

Overcome, ^ conquei^, ying ]^ boat), tsong'-leh t^eb djong' ^


Prussia has — France, P^u-Iu'-z
tsin-go z-'eo pi Veb-laen'-si ko- Overlook, ^0 from above, zong-

k^en-loh J: ^° 7^ io — hy

BS W U° ;
— dijjkulties, nasn'- inadvertence, kwu'-feb-tao' ^^
c'ii kying-lia'-kyU l^SMile PJjfeb-W-kwu ^^ Ig; ^0
;

OVE 329 0T3

excuse, feb-kyi'-kyiao ^ |f ^; Overwhelming, (like waters


— little faults, feh kyi' siao ko' rising overhead), meh-deo'-meh-

•f* ft >I^ iS
^o' iS BM S SS — 507TOW, >

IVERPLUS, to-deo' ^ yu- meh-deo'-meh-nao'-go iu'


}^ g^

Overpower /am, ab'-gyi-voh' Owe, to kyMn 5C ; kse ^ — ;

m sr^m
« OvERPRESSED,
a person (without intending to
dziah-kyib^ ^g; pay), la-tsa' IJ"^"; siao nying-
Oversee, <o tsiao'-kwu
^^ ||; ko'dong-din'>i? A°^°IIp|ir;
— (work), toh^baen § |f^ how much do you me f ng —
Overseer o/* t(;or^, toh-kong' ky'in ngo' to-siao' fij^** ^ 56
^^ — "? atid have nothing to

Oversight, he has the — , tsiao'- pay, k^we k^ong' ^^


liao 2 gy'i'-go meng-veng' ja0,^ Owl, djoh.weng'j|''g|°KMili-
:^ « i-° «" *" tsab)

Oversleep, to sbih-kao' ^ g" Own, zi'-go g" — hand,


^*';
Overspread the country/, vu- ts^mg siu' ?^ —
^ /awi7y,
;

c^u'-feh-tao'
^ i^ ^ JlJ peng^-ko Tfs; ^°
Overreach ow^'s se{/; (tbe heart Own, ^0 — (as property), ken or ke
too fierce will hold only an empty J$°» <^o you, — this ? keh z ng-go
cup.), sing'-li mang' we-iiyiah
k^ong' cob-kwun' ijj
^ Jf # unwilling to — his son, gyi feh-

H S f} «, or ,5 sag k^ng'jingng-ts'
to confess,
S I& "t ES
tsiao-jing'
5J° -J ;

Overstep the bounds of propn- ^SlS J


— ^^^'^ self in the wrong,
ety, yuib.li^ieii-veng'j|gjjg|a/gi befeh-z'Ig^^jbeli'Hgja
Overtake, to tse-djoh' i§ ^° Owner, cti ^; ken-cii' or ke-cti'
kei/-tao
g JiJ }?°±J cu'-nying-kd ^ A'
Overtask, to — one's strength, j^°; U'/io is the — of this ? keh'-
Jiiong lib t^ae'-ko
M 1l "k '& go, cuzja'a°^'±^|t°i
Overthrow, to
J| fj t'e-tao' — o/ houses, or /ant/, nyih cii'

taug'-tao
^J ^ — « kingdom,,•
m4 ; vong-tong' ]g y^
mih-diao' koh'-k6
^ J| g^** Ox, ngeo ^"j — house, ngeo-gyia'

Overthrown, government koh'


peng'-de
S^ 7° Oyster, li-^dng' ^fc" M°'i —
Overturn, to fseu'-Uo ^m fiAe/fc, li-^dng k'oh 4t°<i°^
;

PAG 330 PAt

jf/ie Ningpo — , T'in-fong'-t^ah

Pace, ih-bu' —^
Pacify, to — gyi
Pail, it;<:<^er ky^ih-shu-dong' ^
/»'s anc/e?', long'
^"^'^^^ — °^ ^"c^-e^, tMao-
^ ^ ft q^ 7j*'*'ffi 5 '
ky V biiig gyi ; long'
shu'-dong (ih-tsab)
kyU' sih'
# #: ft — «w^e^ ,g, ;

Pain, t^ong jJJ


f^ 7}C°

<o /(?eZ
ti
— , teb^
;
^3/ some cere7nony, be-Ii' sih-ky'i'

theatricals
cu t^ong Q: ^D ^ ; kyuoh'-teh-
Ip ii J. ft ^^^
and a feast to
;


«^i^

anger, hyi'-
t'ong' ^ t§ '^ — 5
^'^ the limbs,

kyiah'. kweh son' JiJ »|» j^


veng tsiu siao-ky^i' JS
JJ
fSft
3St
Painful, t^ong'-go ^ '^"j veinj

-,t^ong'-lehli-^^'^^f°flj^;
Pack, bundle, pao-voh' 'Q |^
(ih-go) ; a — of cards, ih-fn ts-
extremely — ,
gyib t*ong' ^^ ^Jjg

b«=n' - eij M, m°
Pains, take gying lao' JJ ^ ;

Pack, to — in a box, tsong'-loh


yuong eing-kyi' ^ ^^i^-, one's

^ -^ ^ ^ S;
Biang-tsMi trouble for one's — , bah-bali'

^ -^ t^
tsing'-loh siang-ts'-Ii yiao-lao ^"^J ^ong-fi sing-

^^ — wrap a; to or in bundle, M'feft £> «;-dulao'


Q Jf
pao-hao'
Packed, — up it is already (in Painter, vamisher, ts^ih'-s-vu'

a box), yi'-kying loh-slang'-de ^ rI ^ — j ofjrictures, taen-

;^ ^ :^ ^°
E S -^ IS7 °; **« y^'' ^^99(^9^ ts'ing' sin'-sang

all — ? iig'-gf> *ang-li' siu-jih- Paint, ^ree» lob yiu' j^ ^ ;

hao'ma fr i^^ ft ^ Ife f&


yellow — , wdng yiu' ^ fgf

Urn"'-
foreign yellow — ,
yiang-w6ng'

Package, a ih-pao' — -gj« — ;

of letters, ih-pao sing' — 'Q ^ Paint, to (witb oil paint, or simply

Paddy, koh ^ — -, in the field, with oil), yiu ^; yiu-ib'-yia

clao fg ; —field, dao'- din fgQ


Padlock, foreign hanging lock, ivith foreign green, yin yiang-loh'

nga-koh tiao'-so 5?t> @ ^ |^ or k^a' yiang-loh' yin jf'^^ ^


Page, a ih-mii/ -— "fg
; </?e Jffj
; — /cac^ co/o?-, yiu hwe-seh'

.^ecorn? — , di-nyi' min ^11°^ SF ^ fe' — pictures, ts'ae'-seh

Pageant, a fine yi w6-li' yi tU'- eia-vvo ?^ fe S" ft; ^o color,

min-go z-ken^ ^S ll5°X'tl as mxips, ^c, tsiah'-seh ^ £,; <?-

— the face {mih carmine), d^d


Pagoda, a ih-zo t'ah' — ;^ ;g;
; ',

PA I 331 PAN

Paintings, ts'jB'-seh-go w6' ^ Palm o/ ^7ie kind, siu'-ti-sing' ^


)[j» ; siu'-cong :^ ^ ; i/w coir

Paints, iigrea-liao' |3°^-^5 ^^-^^^ — ov palmetto^ tsong-li' jii j^^


of — , iigaen-liao' diah J^° 5j<J|>
j^ ;
— leaffan, (miscalled) p6-
m —
tsiao sin' S SSH? ^ g^^o-sin'

Pair, a ib-te' ^-fij- ; ili-song'


® (ili-po)

^ ; ili-f'ii' — gl] (also means a Palpitation o///<^ hart, sing-


set); in pairs (as men, or animals libili-bil/-t^iao>5:^|g{|J{flfii
in procession), pa te'-ts |^° ^J Palsy, fong-t^ten'-bing g || ^^'

Jijp . rt — oy^ flower jars, ih-te Paltry, t^ae'-si-siao -j^ $0 >]>

livvo-bing' -- ftfEJK ; « — 0/ Pan, c?2>/^, beng ^ ; earthen —


5/i0?.«, ih-s6ng ^a! ^-HS'; ct — ngo-beng' %° ^', shcdlow —
oflracelets, ih-fii siii'-gyiioh — or platter, bun ^ ; tin — mo'- ,

glj ^ IS ; «— ^f sdzzovs, ih- kWt^ib bun' mj p ^f S


p6 tsiu'-tao — ie JJ 7J Pancakes, to fry t'ab ping'
Pair, /o r/^^<te//, p^e-te'f [^ ff ;
— j|;§

off' in couples, pV-tali Jil J^ Pane, a — of glass, ib-kw^e po-li'

Palace, w6ng-kong' ^g
Palatable, song'-k^eo-go |^ p Panel, nyin-ngo'-zao gj. ^^ |f
^•^;yiiits-mi'go#^fI^°>iv° Pang, leng'-z tVmg' jg Jj^ j|^ ;

Palate, (soft) siao zih-deo' )]^ o;ie — after another, zi'-tang-zi

t^ong' ^"^.''^''Wypangsfre.
Pale, bah-liao'-liao
&°TT; quent (before delivery), kying'-zi
— (from sickness, or fright), liao'-

bab-r^°;leh-bab'^f ^'';-. Panic, m


bwong'-de %% 7**
a 5

as death, ziang si' seb ku bah' kying-wong'-de \% T° »


Pant, ^o t'eo-ky'i' jg ^; ky^i
— , min-seb' pin-bab'-tle "^ ^ t^.o'.feb-cun' ^ ii f, W - ;

jg ^"^ 7"; sbih-seb' ^a (from disease, or anger), ky^'


Pall /br a coffin, kwiin-zjje'-t'ao kyi>'g ^^^] panting sound, hyi-
byi' bwii-bwu'
pg jig P^i pf
Palliate, to vei)g-ko'-sih-fi' Jig° Pantaloons, kwUi |ji^ (ih-iao)
j§ f ijj ^^ ;
— his sin, tsoiig-sib' Panther, (a kind of leopard), pao
gyi-go ?e'
^ fijj it -i^° IP 1^ (ib-tsab)
long gyi-go ze' ky^ing'-k^o ^' Pantomime, ts6ng-kyu'-ts §| ^
Jh; tsOngi'-tsi $1 it 3g;°5 —
;

PAN 332 PAR

by gesticulation^ tsong siu'-shii


^ Parable, pi'-fong J:^ 3§; pi'-y«

Pantry, ho-zili-k«n' j^ ^ ^^"^ Parade, ba-dziang J^^^iJ^j/owcf


Papa, pah'-pah fg^flS**; ah-pab' —
q/' , liao' ba-dziang' j^ J^f"

m fa°; f ^° j^ — of
tia-tia^ ° militia, byiang-yuong'
;

Paper, ts
)f^ ; a sAeez of — , ih- padeokatseo'^P^^lf W'
tsiang ts' — 5fi 'ffi 5
^^^^^'' — "> -^7°; — of author itij, hyin--^e-

sing' ts
ff 15 ; — used foi^ shu' Igj^ ^ ; .A'^-^e c^^'^^o, tsong
Chinese writing, mao-loh' ^ /^ \^e-shu' iS M # — 5
^row?icf,

mao-pah' ^ /\ ; strong wrapping kao'-dziang ^^ j;^


— , s6ng-bi-ts' ^jSlS 5
coarsest Paradise, Buddhist Si-t^in'-gyih-

ditto, ts'ao'-ts
^ |g ; match, or loh-shu'-ka W ^ S il ^r"' ffi
^owc/^ — , ho'-ts >/^|2 5 me-deo'- Christian — T^in-dong' ^ ^
, ;

^s IM IS '.flowered
;ffi
hw6- T^in-z6ng' — ,
%± Yi^- ; ^c?e«,

tsin' 1^ ^^oM sprinkled ;


din' yUn ;^ — , H
sa'-kyiiig-tsin' jg° ; i/^m Paragraph, ^^ ih-dou' — IS; ih-

Wi/Ze — , lin-s-ts' j^ ^ i|K 5


p^in' —^ ; newspaper — , ib-

— sized with alum, v9en-ts' don sing-veng' — |^ ff ^X


S i& 5 ^^^^^ ^^'^^'^ dressed — ,
Parallels, bing-sii/ ^[i ,^^ ;

djong'-vsen-ts'
;S ^ IS > ^^^^ 0/ latitude, we'-sin j^ ^
/ar^e sized ditto, cong-wo'-sing Parallelogram, dziang-f6ng'

4 —
^& 15° ; w-'aa^eJ ,
lab-

S^
tsiii' — for j
utensils, &c., Paralysis, fong-t'sen-bing ^
the dead, |g ^ ts' ky^i ; ts'-^hii
Si ^^' J
— <?/ ^'^^ ^^^^ pun -ts-

IS m — ' clothing ditto, ming-i' fong if2 SJ^ a


g —
35c for 5 ingots burning, Paraphrase, kyin' ming kong-
nyun-pao' ^ ^ nying-ding' ;

i^ U Parasite,
paper ;
used for
tinseled trencher friend, tsii/-zih

the latter, |^ fg
— sih'-boh ;
beng-yin' }g I^'jjg."^; sponger,^

clippings (for mortar, and for kwsen' ky^uoli bah-zih'-go f^Pg"


packing coffins), ts'-kying |;S
^°^ '^'*; — who follows, and

m ;
-~>^^^^^^ tsMwo IS ?g likes just ivhat you like, ts'eo-

Paper wa^er, ts'-s-vu |S p\ c^u ^ ]^


m Parasol, liang-ssen' ;;g |^

Papers, docmnentarg en'-kyiin ^ Parboil, to ts-leli pun^-joh
;,

PAR 333 PAB

Parboiled, half cooked, pun^- — /jowse (or large place of as-


sang-li-joh' '^J^'^^'^'^va-y sembly), nyi.tsing-yun'^ig(|5g
slightly cooked, sang-hwe'-bob- Parlor, k^ab'-v6ng § i^ — ;

loi'

Parcel, a
^° 1° M°
ih-pao'
in°
-^ -Q
W (on the first floor),
^
k'ah'-t^ing

from a
1^, or, to distinguish it

Parcel, to — out, feng-hao'


^j(f guest's sleeping room, we-k^ah-

Parch, to — com, ts^ao loh-koh' vong'f- § -^


ii> nm Parrot, ang-ko' ^''||**(ih-tsah)
Parched, vcrij dry, feng'-ken-s- Parry, to turn aside, kali'-ko i^'*
sao'
^|£0 ^ ; —ground, cli-

yiang'feng-sao'i^T''^^^; Parsee, Po'-s-koh nying' Jjg ^


— (as a tree), kw^u-sao' ;j^ ^ g A**; bah-deo-da'-pren {^"gg
Parchment, yiang-bi-ts'^j^|g
Pardon, to nyiao so |^°; Parsimonious ^ ;

^^
(in using, and in

s6'-diao %^ "f* ; iiyiao-s6' treating others), k^aen-k'eh' gl)"

^^ ; so'-min |^° -^ ; a general ^|J;gyih.li'li^flJflJ;^o-teo'.


— from the Emperor, w6ng-eng'- teo ^t J4 t45 gyi"g-gy'ng'-

^
da-sd' g, ;^ |j:%- %?/owr dong fitiffj; /eZ/oM?, k'sen- —
— , ts'ing iig' nyiin-liang' ngo kyu'.

IS f^^" iS M^ ;
teh'-ze ng Part, kwu'-ts JJ; ^ ; ^
veng'-ts

© IP fj^"'
(^itj ^^^'Q sinned ^ ; tsih ^ ;
give —me a
against you). kwu'-ts feng peh' ngo ^ -^ ^
Pardonable, k'o'-yi s6'-go pj" J|&''f^;a-,ih-feng'-^;
ih-kwu' — 15; ; divide in four
Pare, to siah
g)J;
in — £|J°; nails, parts, ^ 8x
tso s'-kwu kV ffl

siah is'-k^eh gij


^ f — Me *; ^"^ a
g3; ^»«^ — peh gyi fourth ,

«Hn o/* a pear, in li-deo' bi J^lJ" s'.kwu.telMh'*J^-^0JS@


.— ; — do —
Hue greater , ih pun'

Parentage /o?* ^Arce generations, ^^3^s ihdokwu'-:/c'J35:;


ssen-dae li'-lih H f? BM the upper — , zong doii' J^ |x ;

Parental love, ae-ts' ts sing ^ zong-gyiiih' ; zong-pun'-gyiiih

lower '^^, '6 don' f *'^^ ; take the

Parents, do-nying' ;^° ^*'; tia- — of one injured, tang bao'-feh-

"yiang^
^''llS > vu'-meo ^ -g: ^"'gffiS *^ 5 gy iang' c«ib deo'

Parliament, iJnVeVi Da -lug' 5S ffi 51 ^^ ' Za«c?- — of the hook

nyi-teing'-we :fe
3^ ^ ig: ^ ,- is better than ihe first — , '4'-pun
; ,

TAR 334 PAR

peng', pi zong' pnii peng' h.W Particular, ts'-si f-f |ja ; over


and fault-finding, so'-se Jt^

two parts, liang'-k^ae-cla3 ^ ^° 1^ ; k3en-ku' |g Jj^

gU ; two parts joined, liaiig'-tsib- Particular, give every — , ili-

sang pg ^
>^° division (as 5 dzing' ib-tsih kong' ~- ~'||? fiJ

a book of the Bible), peng TJi •


11°; ih-tsili' ili-tsili kdng' — gj
kyuii ^ -Sir
If iiotliiiig is said as to tlie mimbei"
Particularize, to kong'- leb
of parts, ili-perig and ili-kwii mean one
of ten j)aits. dziang-si' |g° ^° |:f: |0
Part, to divide, feng ^ ; feng- Particulars, .staie i/^e ib-ih'

\i^3d'
^ If] ;
— in po7'tio?is, feng kong'-c^-l^ H" ffi S^
kyi feng' ^ f^ ^
—from, Particularly, notice ; to k^en ts'-si

li-kV||gg3;bih-kV7;|Jgg; f-j-^tpl notice more


^ ; — , keng'-

can't — with, feb-so'-tel/ ^, J§° ko is'-si k^en |^ ^0° ft $H S 5

:}^ ;
— with reluctantly, lin-lin'- veng-nga' ts'-si k'en' ^;f^\^'^
ff
peh-shiae
MB'^W' (^^"g-) ^Pl Mj — remember this, keli' ih

Partake, to participate in, do-ko' ton' ts^ib'-ts^ih yiiong kyi'-teli

yuong :^° ^'^ ^ ; clo-ko zii/

:^° ^° 'S «77/ ; — o/a


?/0M little ? Parting feast (given to one go-
tsMng ng' do-ko' yiiong tii/ |f ing), tsin-^ang' g|| fj°; — ^i/?s

OT attendance, song-'ang' j^f^**;

alnmdance, d on g-b y i ang' fu'-k we — MJorc/«, song' bib-go sliib-wo'

Partiality, p'in-sing'
f§ >(^,

p^in-dzing
{g ff ; t:«n pin'-sing; Partition, pib g ; iao-tsih' Jg
tseh'-siiig f^lj ^j^,; to have a M** ;
-**
^f ^oa7'(h paeu'-pib ^
special fondness for, p^in re' {§ H; — of brides, ciin-pib' .]if ^ ;

^; <o s/io?/; — hef in deriding ones mud — , nyi-pib' ^i| ; <o ?««/ce

own, pao-pi' Q 2tE°; we-kwu' a — , tsong' ib-dao pib' ^ --


mm jg ^^ ; ^0 separate by a — , kab'-

Participate, See Partake. k^'-^FiBfl; lab.kW^g3;</^«


Particle, Gram, byii' z-ngacn ^ ?'Oom separated from this by a —
^W'^ —(gTain) o/(?w.^^, ib- (or tbe next room), kab'-pib vong'

lih bwe' — W M'-> ^^^'^ ^<^"'^^ —


(tbread, or bair), s-W j^, J; Partly, pun ^; kyi-feng' ^
Wli'-s-bweh
a jll?> iS ^ ;
gai-nient — neic, partly old.
- ; — »

r PAR 835 PAS

i-zong' pun'-sing-gyii/ "^ ^^ ^"'; — through a hole, dong-

WW 5
^^'^''^*' — ^^"^» — /«^^^, Dgaen' c^un-ko'-kyU }|5j Hfi** ^
ehih'-w6 pnn'-tsing-pun-ko' |jj jg^"; through Yenfai, kying'-

?S ^ m^n"',- brass ko IiV-dre 2g j§ .|g ^ ; tseo'-

silver, kyi'-feng dong^ kyi-feng ko In'-dae ^i§ffl 4; — (as


food), di-ko' ^ -^ ;
— ^/^e dish

to see, — to hear, piri-k^ei/, pin- to me, di beng-ts' peh ngo' j^


t-'i"g MSM^
jPartner (vvLo supplies capital)^ pun dzo' JU ^ ;
passed thrmigh,
p'ing-cu' IJI^ p^ng ;
ho'-kyi ^f (or experienced), kying-lih'-ko

^ f — (who has no
j" ; capital),

kyiug-siu' J^ :^ ; tong-siii' sin- Passable, koMeh-kyU'-go ^^5°


sa"g' ^•?' 5fc 4 ;
^lae slii'-sang. ^°^°;kV.yi pri^;peh'-ko
Partuiiitiox, sang-yiang' ^°
^ ; difficult — , sang-yiang njBi/ Passage, « — ?m?/, ih-da tseo'-hi

— H< :^ St^ ; ^0 taJ^ — m a


Party, paen $ft ;
pong f,g ; tong 5o:«<, or to hire a hoot, ts'ing jiii/

^ (always has a bad sense); of


MM'->-^ 77w>«ey (by boat), jun-
same —
the , dong-p:en'
J^ din' /«?•« in general, bun-
[gj j|5M°;

I dong.pong' |g
ab'-lah

ah'-Iahdong-p»n'
ih-p6ng' f^^ ^^ -- ^
|!> ;
o/

W
ow;-

^"^
M
,

.
jw
Passenger,
— on
^ jir
a
k^ih'-nying
loaf, ts'ing-jiin'-k^ali'-
^ A";
m nying^lS^ A°; -loat,
Pass, mounfain ling -^ ; — /br ^ong-jun' JK /^
admission, tj-c, tsili'-tsiao ^ flS Passion, /c-e/m*/, dzing '|f ; sing'-

See Passpokt. dzing \^ '1^ J


/i<3 h'ts a pamon
Pass, to ko ^ ; tseo'-ko ^ jg ; for hooks, gyi sing'-ts so se' z

he passed the gate, gyi ts'ing'

meng-k^eo tseo'-ko
^ tQ'°P5 P dzhig'-ts so cong' z' sLii
|j| j^
7^ i^ — ; ?i/icfer o/ie's lumd, ko- WMJi tf 5
«'*«—, fahdo-
siu i^ ^ — ; tinder one's eye, 6ng' de ?f ;/c° iS° T° ;
^^'«

ko-ng(en' jg g^"; ko-moh' i§ S(?f<??i /otcer passions, s-dzing' ^J^

@ ; must necessarily — that way, •If ; ts^ih'-dzing ^: '[f


pil/-yiu-ts-h/ ;^. ^ ;i K; Passionate, /^e ?s m-^ — , gyi
2n7/ ?iof — (as counterfeit money), ho'-ky^i do' -go JtiAC^:/c°'1^°
yuong'.feh-ko'-ky^i ^: % J§ — disposition, sing'-kah kyih'-
I'AS 336 PAT

ts^ao
tt ^ i: fi ; sing'-dzing Pat, to tah'-tah fg %
mao-ts^ao'
tt t ^^ B Patch, to pu |§
Passover, yU-yUili'-tsili ^ ^ Path, siao' lu >J^ |^ ;
— between
if ; djU-kao'-tsih
1^ g° gj fields, din-dzlng lu R S[^ ;

Passport, lu-bing' |g. fg ; lu- stoiis — , zah lu' ;g*' ^ my — ;

tsiao' wii-tsiao' is cut off (i. e. there is nothing


H5 ;
|f JS ;

— hy r/iven the Rebels, lu-p^iao' for me to do), ngo lu' djih'-de ^


^ ^ — ; ifo /7^e oM(?r ivorld, ^^ i® T"; vu-lu'-k'o-tseo' 4£
(Buddhist) lii-ying' ^ 5|
Past, ko'-de jg f ~~ °5 ^^'^ ^^^'^' Patience, jing -nse-sing ,^,ij>ij.
ko-z'-de i§ T°5 —
flj ^^^^^' ^o'- Patient, nse'-sing-go g ^[J
^°;
ky^i-go shu^djfi M*°i^"-B nse-sing' nge-siang'-go fJ >5 f§
fe ;
yi-'^dng'-z-shu'
E fi fli
Tg,^"; can't be — ,
jiiig'-nse-feh-

•jtf;; ^0 repewi of — offences, ^yuS^if *ffi;neh'-feh.djii'


t^ong'-k^^zin-fi'^e^|J°|^. Jft ^ ft 5
^^'-y— .
ting' we
— noon, d^i tsiu' -ko jij ^ j^ • jing^nae'-go ]I # |2. (g i^";
si^ns of the — tense, ko ^ ; de ;
Aom; — ^ow are, ng sing' dza nae-

liao
~J*
Paste, to tsiang-wu' ^ ; io Patiently, do it — , nse'-sing

mrt^e — , diao tsiang-wu' %]^


5f{j]

^ ts« Bf )& fS 5
^^'^'* — '
ii^^-^«^i'-

fjjg;
liu-wii' i1l° ^f ; <o — ^0-

gether, s wi/ nyin-long'-ky^i ^^ ts^ia neh'-ih-neh ^^|[^ — ^j^


Patriarch, earlj ancestor, s-tsii'

the wall), l^iah fjilj**;


— for pies,

4'c., feng 1^ ; diao-hao'-liao-go

Patrimony, vu'-yi-go ts^tei/-

Pasteboard, ts'-pah j|g g ;


pe'- nyih ^ it ^^ ma
pah-ts^glg(ih.tsiang) Patrol, ^o jing-lo' %% ;
jing-

Paste-brush, wu - shih'-tsiu |Jj


dz6' 5^^; — at night, jiiig

kang' -iSJl; jing yia' Jg S"


Pastor of a church, moh-s' S{^^ Patron, s'-cU J|;i;— i';/w.9i'm j

Pastry, feng' tso-go tin'-sing


IJ-
money, c^ih'-din s'-cu {i{ ^^ JE j

m ^° IS .5 ^ — ; (the Emperor, &c.), eng-


PaSTURE-GROUND/o?' cattle, k^en- cu' ,i, i — ; of a store ^-c, j

ngeo'-dzlang ^ '^° jj ;
grass ma'-cu g** ^ I

land, ts^ao'-di 1$,


]j^
Patronize i^ taking interest in ,
PAT 3.37 PAY
kV-n'-kwii ^ IH 5
— b buying Pawn-broker, tong'-sdng 'g'
one's ffoods, s'-kwu ^^ ;
'6'- "^ ;
paiun-hrokcr'' s clerk, dziao-
vong' l/j ^
*ATTER, to tih'-tih-tah-tal/ g|!g Pawn-shop, tong'-tin 'g'
jg ; do-
tih'-lih tah-lah'
3Ea
tong' ;fc''
'^' ; small — , siao'

tong >]^'^ ; — (generally small;,

Pattern, yiang-ts' ^ ^; yiaiig- ah't6ngjl}l°'|^


shih' ^"^^'y old — , lao' yiang- Pawn-ticket, tong'-p^iao 'g?^;
ah'-p^iao
^f ^
*AUPER, vii-i' va-k^ao'-go gyiiong- Pay, iccfgesy koiig-din' T. W°:
sing-kong' ^ JQ; salaiy, sob'-

loh'-ts'ing vu-k'ao'-go p^ ^^ siu


y^ {(^ ; officers — , fong'-

lob ^ 11^; soldier'' s — , zin-liang'

Pause, tin SJ; full — , or period, |^° ii ;


soldiers half -^ ,
pun'-
^^ ^^°
tin'-doii IJ if ; a cf^i^o (in Chi- feng zin-liang^ if^ % ;

nese), ih-ky^un' •— |g|


ifo s^op a;i officer s — , vah fong'
Pause, to byih'-ih-liyih ^ —
% ; hyil/-ih-z6ng |^ -- J/; Pay, to — (as wages, or for what is

deng'-ih-hyih ^° -^ fc bought), fu fif; kyih ^^;-- (out


Pave, ^o p^u fj; i?o — ?67Vi siones, (of politeness, or for something
p^i zah-deo' it ;5° ^I injured, (fee), t^ing; kwe |g; we
Pavement of stone, zah-deo'-di Ei; be-c4h' P,g {i^ ; I ivill--^

5° S Jife ; — of brick, cun- your chair hire, ng'-go gyiao-


deo'-di .Hi
yf iiji
du/ ngd t'ing' {4;°^-"]^°^
Paw, foot, kyiah Jf|J ;
/ooi with |f|°; — o^a/i account, fu tsiang'

chws, kyiab'-tsao UP J^ # S5 ;
k«'^ tsiang' Jg Jg ; kyih
Pawn, pledge, tong'-deo
'I,' |i| ,
tsiang' ^ jjg ; ^0 — debts, wsen
Pawn, — to (at a licensed sbop), tsa'
jg j^°; — ^"^^ ^^^^ "worth of,

tong ^', — (at a place unli- t^ing'-dz6ng g|j(^ ; dzong-waeii'


censed), ah Jf
°
; to give in iK^ ; 1^*3
la 5
— ^^^^ renmimder,
pledge, ti'-ah to tale out tsao ^3^ tsao'-wren f3c^'5 wajn-
Jg J^°; ;

of— , c^u-tong' M'Wi^o p-o- tsao-den' jg |3c M°5 — *« '«"


long the time (for three months, stalnients, ball ^vsen'
^^ ; bah-
for an article pawned), tin ]i^° f^^'
^ItI" —;
^'^' ^^^^ teng'gyi
^Ij ; to prolong the time (for a die w3en' ^ #: fii Jl din'-fu
;

year), cun p^iao'


|| ^ ^ f»J"
; —a visit, mong-mong'

PEA 338 PEl)

Jg"^"; (or more ceremonious- Peaked, tsin-tsin'-go i^^ d^ >|^°;

ly), pa'-mong

^°gg ; 'eo-^eo'^ pih-tsin'


^%
-j^; voius, wren iiyiii/
jg,^; Peal, a i
of thunder, ih-go pMl/-
waen nyiin'-sinor'
^^^^{|^ ; liao
I
lil'-^'HS
nyui/ "f ;g ; dziii nyiin'
gH^ ;
Peanut, hwo-seng'^g^; dziang-
— attention, (or listen), liu-sing-' seng'-ko ^^'k (ili-l^-yilO 5

<-^i«'g' "^^
>[i« II ;
—« ^'/e /o?'
I

— candy, h\v6-seng doiig' l^^


I

a life, ih-ming' ti' ih-ming'

'^ tS ~* '^ 5
-~- ^""* " ^^^^^' Pear, li-deo' ^f
°
^ (ih-tsah)

(with houses, or goods), ti'-siao Pearl, cU-ts' 3^ ^ — ;


?•<:«/
,

pel.' gyi
f£ a- t^' jt tsing cu ^^ faUe — ko' ; ,

Pea, z3n-cleo' "^ lo-heii'-deo ^ ;


cU-ts' -fEi^l^^-yj — irarfs, (false),

cu-k^oh' JS ^ — ; 5
hrilliant at

Peace, bing-eu' Zp ^ ; en-tcen night, yia'-ming-cU' 7^° 0I1 JJC

^Kt; «<— (as a place), tV-bing Pearl barley, mi'-jing 7ft t;


^^ ^ ; r/i — , 2/1 7 -est, or ?« fZ?'«o (as a medicine), i-yi'-jing

sa/%, en--v^eng' $|f, ; ^o ?»«/te,

or exhort to —
<
, ky^iin ^o'
^ Pebble, zah-ts' ^"-J; zah dten'-

y^Q ;
— has been brought about, ts ^** 5? -^^ ;
— (large as a

'o-sih'-de "7°; to wish one goose it-gg), ngo-lou'-zah 5||° ^p'


fu ,||,

— , ts^ingen' |* ^
Peaceful, ei)-t.W-go ^Ifti^**; Peck, « Chinese — (of ten sing, or

m comfort, en-lol/-go ^•^|'i^°; about ten pints), ill tec' —^


t;^?v/ — (no sorrow), t^ih'-t^v Peck, to teh ^^^ ; — and eat, tel/-

vu-iu' ^^y tS**


M >g leh ky^Uoh' lie" ^° P£°
Peace-maker, ^o-z'-nying fu:^ Pecul, a ih taen' |j|

A° ;
koug-^o'-go nying' aS° ^
Peculate, to s-yiiong' koh'-t^6tig
|

Peach, dao-ts' \% ^ (il^-go) ; |


Peculiar, tliat fashion is — to

luscious (from Shanghai), shii'- Ningpo, keh'-go yiang'-shih tsih'

mih-dao' ijC ^ ^"^ yL,. Nyi.ig-po' tsoh' a° >^° ;!


Peycock, k^ong'-ts^iah JL^ ; to
sC" M W W JS fi° i^°; -
wear a pair of — feathers, ta person, gyi-bih'-go nying -^ ^Ij

song-ngaei/ hNvo-ling' ?^"'|| D^°

Pedantic, t^i'-lu dzDe-^oh'rgo [If

Peak, mountain saen-fong' j|j |1^


; ;

PED 339 PEN


Peddle, to — (as vegetables, fisli, Peg, wooden moh ting' /}c fj;
&c.), tso ^ong-faiii'
^ J^ J|^;
tso lamhoo — , coh ting' fJfX
siao'^ang-i ^ >J>
^° # ; t^ao Peking, Poh'-kying ;|t tjC ;

weh-lu't^n ^ fSi&^; — Gazette, Kying-pao' ;^ ^:g
«7X:s, needles, ^c, tso ho-16ng' Pelt, to ang ^°; k^ang gp^; —
A/?« 7t;/i/! snowballs, yiiong shih-
Peddler, tso ^dng-fen'- go
^ dcii/ ang' gyi ^^MW^

Bm/i-°; I'o-ions' n SB; Pen, pih ^ (ih-ts); steel , kong
j)€ddlers baskets, bu'-toen
^"f^- pih' IpJ ^ ;
5i«7/ — , ngo-mao'
peddler's pack, boMdng iaen'
^ Piba|°^||; tMmhofa—,
pih'-fong
^^ ;
pih'-deo ^ BI
Pedestal, ^ -J zo-bm/zo'-ts ;
— rack, pih'-ko ^^°; — A,m/e,
^^ — /or a
; 5<o«e pillar, siao' tao-ts' ij>
JJ -^
-bun {^ ^
song'
Jg ; s6ng'-teng Pen, gyin ;{;,^ ; cattle — ngeo- ,

gyin' ^°;f5| ; i7i> — cu-gyin'


,

Pedestrian, bn-'ang'-go nying


A''; ^oor7—
mm
Penal
^^1-1^' , tseo- laics, ying-lib' JflJ f^
kyiah'-go nying
#°]K°^ >h° Penance, to do tso pu'-joh H
A° «^°IP'^;zi'kwVzi@°^
Pedigree, register of kd-pi/ ^° g®; <;«Wo (as Buddhists), kw^u'-

H ;
rlzob-pu' ;^ II hnsiu-^ang' ?^'
J^ ^ fr''
Peel, bi ^ ; orange — , kyiiil/- Penates, family gods, kd-jing'
ts bi'
;|:|f -J >fe 5 cfm'c? cf/Wo (iu ^°jpl|l; the six ditto, ko-dao lob-
the shops), dziiig lii'
^^ ji"8 ^° ^ /^ I*
Peel, to in bi' 5^1)°
jfe ; slab bi' Pencil, k^aen-pih' |^ ^ (ih-ts)

Pendulum, cong-pa' Jfj^" (ih-

/w^ers, poh bi'


f|] ^ g«)
Peep, io — at, tsiang-tsiang'-k'en Penetrable, t'ong - leh - ko j|J
KBfi ^> — secretlii, t^eo tsiang' @° ig ; c^oh'-leh-ko' Jg ;}!:•

fitBfi 5
— through the cradle in a •^ ; — i^ ionVi^, ciin'-leh-ko'
partition, pih'-voug-b'. tsiang-'
^ SI m^'s
M ®0I; '0 P^«J/ ^'^-perp, tsiang- Penetrate, to tsing'-ky^i
jg
^*
&ao' K 1^ i°i — ^y boring, ciin-tsing'

Peevish, wang' feh-z' jii' feh-z'-


m ; iAg la'nrf penetrates the

bones, fong' jib kweh'-go J§^ y^


iai-tseo'-go pg p^ -^^ >g» -^°; ^/ig eye camwt — ,
; ;;

PEN 340 PER

ngaeri'-tsing k^en'-feh-t^eo' 0^** Peppers. lab gyiien' fj? ^ ; ve;-?/

iWzaZ^, or button — , iiyiu'-t&lah-

Penitent, adj. Ise-tih ao' ^ g^ gyi^>»'r>K«^]fi


m —
IS"; ^^^^^ >
dziah-jih' Ise- Peppermint, bo-ho' ^°:i^°; —
hwe' ^ K ^
tih 6^ IS
oil, bo-ho' yiu' f|^°
fjj'° f(h
Penmanship, pil/-fah ^ fi Perceive, to he conscious of,

pih'-ts ^ "5^ ; ^/w^r — is good, kyiioh'-teh


^\^ ; not to — or he

ng'-go pih'-fab hao' i^,'' >h° ^ consdouB of, peh'-cU-peh-kyiioh'

fi Jf ; ng-go da-pih' tsing hao' /j^ ^\i /{\ ^; to understand


fO-^"
^" :Jt * * i? (^^ithout clearly, tW-ts'ih j^ lit 5
—^
the tsing, da-pi h' ^ ^, is used

tlie eye, k'er/-leh-kyin ^^^°^;
in a flattering way, when the k^en'-]eh-c^ih ^ %" '&
is not good). Percentage, me pah k^eo-deo

Pension, tsiang'-song H^ ^ — ; # "5° JP II See Discount,


/or great merit, dzae'-kyiio zih- and Perquisite.

^mt»
fong' Perceptible (by the eye), k^en'-

Pensioner living on others' lounty ieh.c%'-go l^riii^";-


and doing nothing, ky'iioh bah- (to the touch) , moh'-leh-c^ih'-go

fong' bah-loh' g° g" ^° ^


Pentagon, ng'- koh-ying' jg." Perch, to ding f^
Perch, (a fish), hi-ng' If f/;
Pentecost, wu^hing'- tsih 35. (ih-kwang) ; hen — , kyi ding'-

gotong'ilff ^°^t ^

Penurious, eoceessively saving ,


Perdition, mih - \q\\^ JgJ [^
gyin'-sang ko-deo' jg" J5^° ^ leng-vong J^ tT (^'eng.) ;
going

ij-j gyin'-p^oh ^^ to — , lae'-tih tseo'' si' hi JE"^**


People, pah'-sing "§" °
^jj ; — sa?/,

nying-ko' wo' A° ^° fj ?
^^^ Peremptory, kyUih'-lih ^^
many — ivere there ? yiu to-siao' sah'.tsoh |JcJ£; sah'-bo; kyih'-

nyhig lae-kseu' # ^ >i? A° jih Sjb ^ ; his commands are

vei^y — 5
gyi'-go feng-fa' dza

Pepper,
ih-lih);
wu-tsiao' i^Q-l^, («<7^*«m,
ground —
kyuih'-iih ^ >h°®^ mw
, wu-tsiao
Perfect, djun-be' ^ fg ,• co?7>-

Pepper-box, (bottle) wu-tsiao j^Zg^e, wun-djuii-go' ^ ;^ ^"j


ti"8'
ft «« ^ absolutely — ,
jib-siang'-yii-tsoh'
; ,

PER 341 PER

-^ — ; vi-min' :^ jg ;
yia vi'-

dzing-kong'-go ^:gf^°; dzing- kVcU 4" ^ pT ^n


dziii'-go
^ m >^^ Peril, ngwe-hyin' f^; |^ ; m—
Perfect, to tso' dzing-djui/
^ Hng-hyia' ^^
J^ ^; tso^ dzing-kong' ^^ Perilous, byin'-byin-go |5^ ^
J^ ;
— what is lacking, pu'-tsoh >i^°;
byin'-dao-dao ^ jj g|;
i» a — position^ yiao-ling'-ling

Perfectly done, tso'-leh tsiu-


djiiu'-gofi#°jg^i-*';- Period, time, z-'eo' Jf -gl ; agey

^ood, jih-feng' bao "p ^^ z-sbu' fli -g cych of sixty years,


;

djiin-be' hao' '^ ff] if ; /mrn kyial/-ts ^ -^^ ;


— of pros-
- , dohMeh job'.go IS ^5° f5 perity, bying-wong' z-*eo ^ 3£
't°;iaojoh.tWgf5i§; — BIf '^ 5
— ' ^^ sm^CTice, ib-kyii'
understand, tsMh'-ti ming-bah' —^ ;
kyu-deo' ^^ a ;
tio«

}St E 0^ 6°; t'eo'-timing-baV —


or , ih-tin' ^- SJ — ; , or

circle (as used in tbe veng-li), ih-


Perfidious, we taoUoh'-long-ts ky^un' -H
BJ^Bi'Br.li^tW-sing-feh- Periodical, en'Veo-go f$ Jf
1^'
#6 ft *^
Perforate, /o — b^/ horing^ cun-

ko' ® S —% )
punching, toh- c^iifto, pao' gyi ||| ^
Perish, to Je destrmjed, mib-diao'
Perform, to tso' dzing-kong ||J Jf ^°; mih-vong' Ji C ; '^

J^ ]^ ;
— owe's <?«?y, dzing die, si ^°; — iw7A cold, tong'-
peng'-veng ^ tJC ^ — ; acfe 8ab ^ >S'
of merit, 'ang hao'-z fx" jj ^ Perishable, jao wse-diao' go ^
Perfume, byiang §; p^eng'-
hyiaiig @ — H^ ; materials, Perjure, to — on^sseff vah-k6'-
§
hyiang-liao' perfumed 5^4; tsiu 13 JS* 5E.

§
essence, byiaiig-sbii' 7]^;'' Permanent, dziangg; dziang-

Perfunctory, a — man- rfoTic in kyiu ^A ;


kyiu-dziang' \
ner, tso'-leb liao-ts'ao' sah-tsab'
.^ ; dzong-z ^ Bt
ft m° «¥g« Permeate, to t'ong-t'eo' JJjS;
Perhaps, iao'-bong
g g^jf
; ^oh- jib-t'eo' A aS
tsia'
^ ^-°; k^ong'.p^o
7S 'fa, Permit, n. tsiao JB ; tsib'-tsiao

(usually signifies lest); v«n-ib' ^ ffii


(ib-go) ; a —to cfo (from
;

pm 342 MR
an official), ^e^ba g |[|1°;
— Perplexed in mind, B\ng\on >JJ

(to consignee), ky^i'-bo-taen jB H; sing I6n'-ju-m6


,fj H ^Q E

K^; — (to shipper), ^6'-ho- Perquisites, i*"- nga-ts-dzse ^


t^n7° ;K^; di-bo'-tjen Ji ^K ^ Btjiiga-tsW-bwo^rh'*
^ ?fc^ ;
nga-peb' ^y ^ nga- ;

Permit, <o peb J©.°; to allow, byii kw'a' ^[>° ^°; — on wood, and
11^ ;
j"g-ji"g'
IS :fc*';
^0 ^''«^^' ashes, sbii'-deo-din ^BR^**; —
cing 7^; liillyou — we <o enter ? of rvnne^'s bringing presents, k^se-

bao peb rgo tseo'-tsing Ise feh fab'-godong-din'gai^jv"^^"*


Persecute, to pib'-nseu j^ |||

would not — me to go, gyi feb mo-nsen' g ||f

hyu'iig6'kynS*atfS*° Persecutors, ?/om;' pib'-nsen ng-


Pernicious, yiu-V-go ff ^ gocu'.kwua|ffr^°A°
>i^; yiu-seng'-vu-ib'-go ^ff |[£
Perseverance, dziang-yiin'-ts
sing ^'Mi. ilj

Perpendicular, [ clzib ]jj; to Persevere, to s'-cong, jii-ib

raise to a — ,
jii'-ky'i-lse ^ jjE

^;ju' gyi dzih' ^^H mZ, tso tao-ti'


-fit ^ij /g ;
yiu-s'

'Perpetrate evil, 'ang 6b' -z f^" yiu-cong' tso^^^^l^fjIJ;


'
^^ 5 tt'/to perpetrated this deed? byih-sii/.feb-lae If, ^^^ ;

keh 6b'-z ju ^ang-go Jg" ^^ having begun must — , sih'-siu

tsao min-feng' iao tso-tao-ti^


j^
l^ERPETUAL, feh-dou' f^ ^ ;

uong'-yun iiong'-feb- in spite of difficulties, sing-kyin'-


^^ jg ;

hyib ;^C ^ Sk ;
— inJieritance^ zabc'unS5Mtrffi°^°*;
iiong'-yun ts^aen'-nyib :^< jg ^ t'ib tao'-ts-deo' mo siii'-tsing ^°
^ — 5
motion, fell byih' go Ise-

{lit, from an iron pestle, to grind


tibdong'^mriffi^fj
Perpetuate, io sbii' -dse liu-djUn^ an embroidery needle).

1ftfi;a:J»;s'-tebuong'.kwu- Persimmon, z'-ts j^ ^ ; tiao»

ts^in-ts^iu, liu-djiin' ^ f§ ;^\^


«ong iXW'^ ^'^9^ — >
fo^g-*'

-fi
)^',di ied — , z'-ping |jp ff
Perplex, to long'-leb m-deo'-m- Persist, to — in doing, p'in iao'

tso
ii S ffii 5
p^in-sang' iao tso'

. leb weng-teng'-teng ^ ^jf


°
ig ii ii°® fS; clzing-gyiu'iao

tBo' {;)
BS ffi

i
;
;

Per 343 PET


Person, a ih-go nying' — ^° cUn ky'Un'-hwo i^ Ift fll H
}s,°\a certain — , mo' nying ^ Persuaded by him, begyiky^Un'-

\°\ other persons, bil/ nying sing m #. Ift ft


M m — ts^ing-sing
A°; ffo , Pertain, dzse-U' ;jj jjf^';
joh-ii'

ky'i^#±°5 0^^^^^— (body), JS ifk ;


pei'tditis to God, dzae'-ii

laekyi'-singz6ng;igt°#''i|*'±; Jing-ming'
^ jj^ jpip ?3
(receives) in his own — , lae z/- Pertinacious, obstinate, nying
go,mgz6ng' ^'^^^^"^"^ dzib' feb cUn--»an' |g° g^
h ; </j?'<?e persons in one, saen we' H^ ; ib-li' kang tao deo' —
ih-t^i'
H fi ---
ti '' ^^^ "'^^^^ S ft° ^'J 91 >
sticking to one's

speaJdng to a — , or in the second own It' ay, 'eo-zi' j^"^®; — Je^-

— , long-min' ts^ing'-hwu g* "^ ^ar, gjuang'-t^ao-vaen'


JglJ gg
^ Pf ; call when speaking of a Perturbed inmind, sing-bwong',

— , —
or in the third ,
pe'-^'eo i-lon' ,& '[^ ^ gL
^ ^ ^ Pp
ts'ing'-bwii Pervade, io^^/, cWg-mun' jg
JPersonify, veh hying' tsia ky'i

fs ^® M' — ^ rare flower^ as Perverse, ao'-ky'iang }^ gg


a beautiful woman, ao'-diao-peb-sing'
if it wei^e j#p;pHf;
tsiang z-hw6' pi tso me-'nyii
jjf
diao - bi' ^** ^ ^^o ; "W-ang-pang^

byuing-liu' i^^ ^° A^
Perspicuous, feng-ming' ^0^ ;
naturally — , kvvse-p^b' ^ |^
hyin'-juii ^ ^; ming-tdng'- Pervert, to — the right, or the
t6ng. true, yi-dzib'-we-ky^uoh' £][ ]g
Perspiration, ^en
ff ; ?o ie m >^ft ; he perverts my words, gyi
a — , lae-lih c'ili-W iE°^°{ii p6 ngo'-go sbib-w6' tin-tao' z-fi'

ff ; — rolling down, *en-c*ili'-


perverted mind, sing'-jih yia'-de
Perspire, to c^ih-^en' jjfip ;

from drink — , or medicine, fah- Pestilence, -^eng-bing ^g^^
^en' ^ ff ; fah-piao' ^^ ^eng-yuob' -^ g
Persuade him to ccnne, ky'Un- Pestle, jii'-peb ^° |^; nyin'-ts
gyi-sing' hao Wm^ fl; jff :^ ^ ; tao-ts-den' if^" (ib-go)

^ ; he tried Jiard to — me hut Pet, to tseng-ae'


^ ^; o-lo.

could not, gyi kw^u'-kw'u ky^iiii' Pet, web-pao' Jg J^ (ib-go)


ngo, ky'un'.feb-sing' Jt ^ fj Petal, a ib-ban' ^| flower — ;

?& Sa * ^ - ;
-^-^v^^. un'. —
hwo baen' "j^ i^
,
;; ,

PET 344 PHY

Petition, written ping'-tsen ^ Philosopher, pob-v^li'-go cu'-


g ; to present a — , di piug'- kwu m
i^^^A"; learned pian,
tseu
^ S — ^gn^^i ki
|g ; '^".y> t'oug-dah'-go nying 51^^^°
kong-dzing' ^ g ^raw^ my ; A° ; i'^?'^/ learned man (in a
— , ngocing' ?g ^ so gyiu' Chinese sense) ,
poh'- yiioh-'ong-

}^ n « m <i
Petition, to ping'-gyiu ^^ Philosophy, ^/^e /Science of Nat
ping'-ts^ing '$i%%; to prarj, gyiu tural — keh-veb'-go
, 'ob-veng'
^" B3 ; wiora/

Petrify, to pin'-we zah-deo' ^ sing'-Ii31 .|)i

Phlegm, dan ^ ; ;o 7'ai5e — ^

Petroleum, ho'-yiu >AC f^ ;


me- t^i-daen' |l£
^
Photograph, to take a — , ing
Petticoat, gyiiing |g (ih-diao) siao'-tsiao ^ >J> JS' P'^'^tograph^

Petty matters, ky^ii-ky'U'-siao z siao'-tsiao >Ji ^


Phrase, a ih-kyU djiin-be sbib-
"^ ;
— reason, si' kwii JU |^ w6 — ^^^UIS a ;
sentence,

Petulant, 6'-w6ng-tsi-tsao' ^ —^^


ib-kyu sbib'-w6 pj ;

6ng-beb'-tsi-tsao' ^'' common phrases, djong-yiiong'


11 i^f Pf ;

«!s° r ^' sbib-wo' ^|BEfS;~«'''«^


Pewter, native lah |^; sih one is always using, lao wo'-deo ^
Pewterer, lab-s-vu §g "g| fjjf IS FI ^
Phantom, iao-kwa' ^
g" iao- Phraseology, kong^fab Bf °fi; ;

k/i'^*;iao.nyih' ^ooc? ^^
dsen-t'u' hao P£ 4f — , ^
Pharmacy, keh-yiah'-go fong- Physic, yiab |^ a dose of ; —
fah' ^'mu^ ib-vob yiab' — ^g ^
Pheasant, dzi'-kyi ^^ ; ssen- Physician, *ang-i' sin-sang' ^7"
kyi' yia'-kyi °
Oj it; if ^f
yoldcH — , kying-kyi' ^^ (ih- c/<;yg,. — J liang i'
^ ^ — ^/ ;

tsali) repute, ming i' ^ -g ; / f/m a

Philanthropist, yiu jing-ae^ _,ng6'-^ang i-dao' ^j$ ft« ^


8ing-go nying W t^ijj.^" A" Jg ; travelling — (quack), ma-
Philologist, cu ^
-ka-z-nyi'-go yiab'-long-cong
— who
WM
heals by charms, ^-c, cob'-
^^ ^ '•,

Philology, the science of z'-yiiob) yiu-k'o' iX i ^if : physician's

or z'-^oh *^ M occupation, i-dao^ -g J|[


;

PHY 345 PIE

Physiognomist, andfortnne tel- Pick-pocket, tsin-bu'-zeb 3|


ler, k<en-siarig'-go
^ ^f ^i^**

Physiology, t/ie science of leng- Picture, dn g (ih-ko); Chinese


sing-t^i'-go ^oh-veng' ti^ ^^ picture, or scro//, w6 ^ (ih-fob);

— of nien and things, jing-veb'


Piazza, nao-dong'- teng ^ jg du A 'ifj Mi — of scenery,
^ ; nao46ng' j^° ^^ ; nao- saen-se' du \\j 7jC ^ — of ;

long'-teng H^'^f.^ji"; nao-W flowers, hwo-bwe' du g


:i^ ^If ;

^ fg ; /oMJer — ,
yiu-jing'-k'eo —frame, and sometimes a fram-
ed — kwo'-kying ^ ||
,

Pick, — to rice (as birds), teh-mi' Picture, — imagina^


to in one's

^"^It; — apai'i, (as hair, wool, Hon, i'-ngwu ^ )g:

&c.,), pW-k^jB ^13; -(as Pie, p-:en (tbe Chinese sound for
fruit, or flowers), tsah ts'ae the English).
Jg ;

^ — ; ^(?a fcaw5, tsah dzo-yih' Piece, ih-kw^e' ^- ^ a ;


slice,

^^^ — ; oyer tea (taking ib-p'in' ^-^


)x i
" — of cloth,

out sticks, ifcc), kten dz6-yih'Q| ih-p-ib-pu' — /E -^ ; a roll

^^ ;— ^i^, tsVh'-k/i-Ije' f^° ofdotJi, ih-don pu' ^- |x 'fl^ 5

iS3^ tt-i// —
out other's faults,
; — hy — , kwVtang'-kw^e —^
we t^ih' nying-ko'-go ko' -^
^ — J^ ; divide in pieces, (as a

A" ^"-i^^ig; wet'ih'-bi t^h'- stick, fish, or something round),


kweb-gotllJifeglJ't't*';- gyuih-tang-gyiiih (or t'on-tang'-
ow<, or choose, tMao ^; t^iao'-sbiin t'on) feng-tifin'-k^ffi ~ |^° —
ftg ; k^en'-dzeb Jg**^ ; keen'- $yi°^ g3 5 ^^ pieces (witb sciz-

sbUn |g°^ ;
— ow^ stitches, ts^ah zors), tsin se'-kw'e-deo
|@[ ^^
sin'-kyiali
Jg || Jjp ;
— o^i (as BK 5
pieces, ling-se' kw^e-deo ^
nut-meats, eyes, &c.), leo-c^ib'^

|ii;^ab-c%'^{fj;_a/oj,./, Piece, to — ovi, tsih-dziang'


^
t^e kyi'
J:jg 1^ ;
— oirf yi^rt^Aer5, ^ _ . together, p^ing-long'
Jg
bah mao' Jg
^
Pickle, ^o — meat (in brine), yin Piece-meal, ih-kw^e, ih'-kw'e —
nyiiob'
|| l^° ;
— m vinegar,
ts^u'-tsing
1^ g Pier, mo -deo g^ 5| (ili-go)
Pickled

fi-tiits, s6ii-ko' ^ ^^ Pierce, to c^oh'-tsing ^Jg ; ts*'-

garlic, ts^u'-tsing da-son' gg **i"g


HI — (with a boring
^
)
$!l
-I- :*«^
K7C 5^7? instrument), ciin-tsing' |g j^
;

PIE 346 PIN

Piety toward God, kying'--^e Pilgrimage, <o ^o on a — {i. e.

Jing'-ming f^ ® ipi| ^]^', filial to offer incense), tsing-byiang'-

— , hyiao'-jing do-nying' ^ ky^i


jM § "i"' ^^^^^ ^'^ ^'^^^ sacref?

hill^ dziao ssen' ky^i |jj jjj


^"j
Pig, siao'-cu jj> |g- (ih-tsab) \fidl — ^0 the four mountains, dziao
grown — , c^)ng cu |,^ |^ s da ming saen $] ;|;^ g
Jj
Pigeon, beb-kal/ $|^| (ib-tsah); Pill, wun-yiab' % |^ ;
yiah-yun'
— ivhistle (lied over tbe tail), m m (iWib)
beb-kab-ling' f| g| ^ Pillage, to ts^iang'-kyih
{| -J|J ;

Pigmy, a'-ts
^^ — ; (in ridi- tang'-kyib^jilj;lo^;^o/r.
cule), a-dong-dju' ^ ID 11°; — houses for — , fong'-bo ts^iang'-
countnj, a'-iiyiiig-kob' ^ A° S ^0 :4i ^ ft ^ ; it'/^o/esa/e —
Pike, dziang-ts^iang^
# It — J
(as of a city), lo'-liab
^ JJ
staffs ts'iang-ken' H" jf^ ;
i«w- Pillar, dju'-ts ^ ^ (ib-keng)
Joo — , kw^/-cob-ts^iang' ff — 0/ state, koh'-ko-go tong'-

1^ ;
ditto with iron. point, dziang- liang a^S g^
miao' vg ^ (ib-kwnn) Pillow, tsing'-deo j^ 5@ (ih-

Pile, io — up, te-z6ng^kyH i[t tsab); feather — , ngo-mao'-tsing

±^°; te-diab'ift #; — ^>i SI ^ $fe ;


^"'' — ) ni6-mi tsing

ortZe?', diab-zoiig'-ky^i ^_t-^°


Piles, tsong ;f§ ; to drive — ,
PiLLO.W-CASE, tsing'-deo-t^ao' j^
tang tsong' ^J j^ <o drive ; — , SH^; tsing'-t'ao j^^ (ih-

and at the same time sing a song, tsab)

song-song', or song-hong'. Pilot, ling'-kong lao'-da ^ f(g


Piles, (a disease), dzi'-ts^6ng
^ ^ ^ (ib-we)
^ ; outward — , nga dzi' ^|>° Pilot-boat, ling'-kong-jun' gg
;^ ; inward — , ne dzi' p^ ^ if 15 (ih-tsah)
Pilfer, to tso siao'-ts'ib
f^ >J, Pimple, le U
ts-mo-le^ '^^ Jj^ ;

^ ; tso siao'-zeh f^ >J, ftj° ^ nmny fine pimples, ^ong-lin'


;

Pilferer, siao'-ts^ib
>J^^ ; siao'- jfa:Sl5;'ong-Psen'ifj:J^(ih.lib);
zeh ij> [^5°; (more polite terra, — from hat, fi'-ts ^ -^^^

^ilf. a three banded person), saen- Pin, bih-tsing' g| %\ (ib-rae);

tsah'-siu ^ ^ :^ AazV _ , fah'-ts'a % ^% (ib-ts)

Pilgrim, traveller, c^ib-meng'-go Pin, to yiiong bib-tsing' kyin' ^


nying ^ f^
^jv^
A°; - to a M^U]to—,ovtack,h\h^^
temple, hyiang-k^ah'
§g pin it, bih'-ib-bib ^—^
; ;

PIN 347 PIV

Pin-cushion, tsing-ts'ah'
§f Jg — sec/tt, in-kwun' ken'-ts JB ^
(ih-go) jji]^ -^ ; vifisical — tcith six holes,

Pincers, gyin ff ; iron — , t^ili- siao ^1 ; vong-woiig'-siao g. jg


g}''^'
^ Iff ;
^^'''^'«
— '
^^ gyi"'


Pirate, bae'-yiang gyiang-dao' ^
Pinch, to nyiu JJ ; ivith the
ff 5SS (ib-go); « ^oa^ for
jingei^ tip, tih |^ ; f>w< m a — o/* catchmg pirates, tsMh'-fi jiiu'
j|g
sa/^, fong liang'-go ts'-deo, ill-

tsvh yin' rn'M'^'i^ m Pistol, siu'-ts^iang ^ |f (ib-

kwun)
Pine tree, saen-ju' ;f^ j^ (ib-cii) PlT,k^angJ;J;°;di.k^ang';J^J;i:°
Pine, to — awaij, in-uih'-Ieli, bi- Pitch, lib-ts^ng
g^ ; ^o >V/
woDg'-kweh-seo' ^ ^ ^° ]J in with — , din lih-ts^ing' M.

Pine-apple, po-lo^mib JjJt,^ ^' Pitch, to — (as cash, balls, quoits),

(ih-go) p'ao —a JJjJ


; tent, tab tsiang'-

Pinion, to — t/ie icings, bo yiab- bong ^ ^ ifft

sao' 11° g.**


S — ; the arms, Pitcher, shu'-bing ijCM O^^-go)
6iu bo' Ise iao-byib'-li
^ |#° jjj" Pitch-fork, k6ng-ts^6' || /^ ;

M ^ 'M }
^^^ ^^'^ /i«"</s together, dao'-ts^o' jfgj^ (ib-p6, ib-kwun)
siu, p6n/-leh gyi K*' |||i ^^ PiTEOUSLY, ci-ying kyiaoMeb k^o'-
Pink, (the flower), Loh-yiang'-hw6 lin-siang|l%g*'pJ>g|^^;k^oh.

fiS P^ ?B « 5 ^^^i' — («>" cljerry leh song-si ng'-sif^ng ^ ^* fj


color), iiyi-^ong' ^ jfj^ ;
peach
color, dao-^oiig' 1^ jfj^
; l^gJ^ — - Pith of grasses, ts^ao-sing "^ >jji

djen' dao-^ong'
\^ ^ J^ ; feng'- — .0/ trees, ju-sing' i^ £> ;

'oi^g # i&: ; slm'.'ong i[<: i£ ;)a/?er, t'ong-ts^ao'-ts jjj Ij^ jfg

Pinnacle, ting-dcM/ ^'^ TK°; Pitiable, k'o'-lin-siang p]''g|43 >

nao'-lsii/ ]g' i^ —r condition, kwV-kying ^ ;^


Pint, a — (dry meas.), ili'-sing Plj'TED ulth smcdl p)Ox, mo-bi'-go
— ^ J^^f « ; hottle, ih-pqn'
bing -
^ )S Pity, to k^o'-lin pfM ; se-lin' ^
Pious, devoted:, gyin-sing'
^ ^[J ^ ; i^Aa< a — / k^o'-sih pj" ^ \

Pipe, kwim'-ts ^ :f (ih-ts) Pivot, scizzor gao-kwu'-ting ^*


«;a/er — , sbu -kwiin tJc" ^ ; Jg ^ — ; 071 which a boat scull
tobacco -^, in-kwun' JB ^; rests, lu-cii' f§ |ft°
•,;

PLA 348 PLA


Placard, official kao'-z ^ ff^ ;
Plague, to nsen-we'
P@ ; the

noticey kao'-bah ^ j^**; adver- — , z-tsiiig'


flj Jg ; ^eng-bipg'
tising — , tsiao-ts'
JQ |j5 ;
pao'-ts

# i& (ih-tsiang)

Plaice, or sole, nyiab-t'ab S^lfl
—ground,
Place, di-fong J^ jj-; u-sen' Plain, level, bing 2[i ;

;^°j u-dong ^ ^, (ih-t^ahor ova plain, ib-p'ii/ bing-yiang —


ih-c'ii); in what — ? lae soh'-go di- )t ^ ilk°J ^f'?^ understood,

S^
byiu'-jun min(T-bab' Bfl

^'^"^ ^S^^J^di'.fong^" 1^"; — words, sbib-wo' ts^iu'-

Jl jj- ; native — ,
peiig' hyiang gying ^ IS S JS ^^^domed, ;

TK^P; peng'hyiangTli^^li; peng ^^


or simple, su'-zing ;
p'oh'-

t'u' ^ ± ;
tJ^ili sing' ts di' HJ jib
#|5t; tsihVob g°it;
J^ ^ belonging
Jj^ ; to the same tbe last two also signify, re-

— , dong hyiang' [^ ^^f; ere?-?/ spectable, and well bebaved ;



— , koh'-tao-koh-c^u'' § gij § spoken, sirig-dzib' k'eo'-kw^a >[^

j^ ; s^of??/ — , tso-ing' di-fong

3l° HM :$* ;
5^«w^^>^^ — .
lib- Plainly, openly, ming'-tong-tong

kyiah'-godi'-fong:i5r^>iv'^iifc ^° BU" ; _ dressed, c^un'-leb

jj" ; in tlie first — , ih'-lse —^ ; pW-jib^^°4tg


ih'-tseh — ^!j ; deo-il/ yiang Bg Plaintiff, nyiin-kao' ]g ^
^;^;di.ih'zeng^^^ Plaintive voice, sing-ing' pe-
Place, to fong JS: ; eu ^ — ; ts^ih' S^ ?J •© ;
Bing-ing'

on a shelf^ or s^oo/, kob |^ ; ta kw^i'-ts'ih gt ^ g: ^


give — ^°; Plait, to lay in plaits, kain IfiJ**;
to, uyiang-peb' U"
t'e.nyiang'peb3^1g°^^-iV tsib-ksei/
}f Ifgf tang-kseii' fl* ;

on io/?, fong'-lje zong-deo' '^^° Ijg-


^r; Srmflf, tang JJ; gao-long'-

h FM —
5
^^^''^'* '^^^^ *^ ^'^^ -^
ky ^i l$* Ml i" ;
— ^^^^ ^""'^' ^^'^°

kyi-z ^ ^f? — theliand


yiu' Ijf bin'-ts fl* III ^
upon, ^^—U
siu en' ih-en' Plan o/ « Aoit^e, ob'-yiang ^ %^
Placid, en-zing' ^ ^ ; en-jlin' g*; to draw up a ditto, tang ih'

iS ^' — ^^ ^^^^^ bing-fong-' go-ob'-yiang^^-^h^'Mt;


zing-long'
ff ^ f% ff 7?iO<i^e of doing, fab'-tseb J'J glj
a —-
Plagiarize, to copg and itse fong-fal/ -^^ H'yto devise

another'' s composition, ts'ao - \vd' rao-nyi ib-go fab'-lseb ^ — JJ^


dzing-veiig son zi'-go j?
f ^^ 4"7i W\ ; tang'-Mc) ib-go iong-

5» S^-t-'
;

PLA PIA
ivnrks well, ali'-leh f6ng-fah ^eh'- pih'
f J^f ; to p/f on a — , t'iah

kao-yiah'\^fl'' ^ II
what are your plans ? ng-so' meo- Pl A T, rt grass i li-kw ^e ts 'i ng-ts' ao'

intejition, clzing-i' ^^; cU'-sing Plat, to tang ff ;


gao $J'
•^i>^\ purpose, cii'-kyin ^^ ;
Plate, beng-ts' ^ -J^
; soup — ,

that is a good — , keh'-go siang'- t<6ng-beng' J§ ^ ; fiesse?-^ — ,

deo hao' Ji° >h''tf. m ii cong-beng' pfi^; simll pi-eserve



Plan, ^0 lueo-we ^ @ tang'-mo ; • , tsiang'-beng ^ ^ (ih-

J7 ^ ; tang'-son Jj ^ ; soi/- tsali)

kvi ^ If; — mischief, mco-'jB Plate, to pao Q; t'iah |5 ; du

mm iS ;
— '^''^^ 5i7ye7-, pao nying'-tB
Plane, bao |^ (ih-go)
Plane, to it — smooth, bao gyi Platform, dae J — /or
; thea-

kwoiig'fg,^ 5E tricals, hyi'-djB


JJ Jf (ih-zo)

Planet, ^ang-«irig' fx° jg ; ^-^e Plausibly, z'-wu-gying-dzing'


Jive planets, ng'-sing ^° g f£l^- JE if; z-wu-'eh-ii'
^;i
Plank, ^ ^ 31
psen :f^ (ih-kw'e) fa^jg ; thick, ; z'-wu-ziang'

— , ^eo'-paen
jj ^g — Play, game, ^g ;^;
; ^ea^ ,
hyi-kying'

^^ g
lih-ju-paen — veng ^ gj; gentle , hyi'

Plant, cong
to
^ |J| ;
— tsse-cong'
|^ coarse, or row^/i , ts^i hyi'

JS; ^6T'; 7° ^°; p maen-td hyi'^eo ^ ^


'6-cong' ;
fit"
^ scatter seed,^° gg; — ybr
tsah hyi'-veng
; to stick <Ae sto^e,

in ground,
the ^ —• « & (ih-peng)
ts'ali of a ; 3Jt ; one act

cong'
f/ref, ju S — ;^ ©
ih-cu — ^ j^ -- , ih-c^ih hyi' |i^ ;

Plants, grass, and hrrls, ts^io ]^ acto/*, hyi'-ts


Jj^ -f ;
paen-ts'-

c/tifto, a/it/ trees, ts'ao'-raoli


J^/fC "yi"g JfiE •? A**) kyial/-seh
Plantain, p6 tsiao' "g j^ JB fi; -fellow, hyi-de'
j|[
Plaster /or walls, hwe Ji^ hwe- ;
|§^; hyi-yiu' Jl^; -^ thing,

feng':*#; M-^eng'fi t; na-'o' tong'-si J| -Si ^ W; '^^*

medicinal — , kao - yiali'


^ |g
(ili-tsiang); — of Paris, joh Play, to hyi'-byi JJ ^f ; na-»o'
zah'-kao Si ;g' ^ BfUjhyi^msDn JJiJ;to-
Plaster, to feng |^; zong-hwe' ow an instrument with the Jingers^

-t /^ i
— ' outside ivalls, feng d?en 5IP ; to — by blowing^ c'ii

eiang |^;^ —. ^yarcitions,


; feng p^°; — cardSf c'O ts'-wu-baeii'
; ;

PLA 350 PLE

li' iK S? ;
— >• '^'oney, tii
In ^ — I
^'^^'^ '^«5 ts'ing dzo'

dong-diii' HtlH^^°;— /at>/y, |g :^ — ; Ze^ 7716 go (can. or


ngang-dziang' J\^ j^', to cheat not) % k^)'-feo peh ngo kyU' pj*

in — , iiyun-dziang |^ i^ ; ^W ^i-'^^^'yow— , ze-

nyiin'-gyiioh |^ ^ — ; checkers, bin' ng^fll {;);'; ze-ng-bin'

tsiah we-gyi' ^^ — — ffi; ^^^^^^^j


Bl frffi; zing'-bing ng^ft
tsiah zlang'-gyi ^ ^ t^ ;

^nc^,<? 0/ /i«7i<7, pin hyi'-fah ^ dzong ng' i'-s


1^ f;); ;;g ,g
Ji^ fi 5
— *^"'^^ tt'«/er, long sbii' dzongng'-gobin';g^fi);°4*°fg;

W^ iK'-) fa^^''-^
— ^'^ it'a^e?', ng — Zfe^ yourselves (at a meal), ze'

hyi shu' g^° Jj^ ^J^";


— tnicrnt, i' ts^ing'
1^;^ %%\tHes to — ,

la-^ol/ 1^'*'^^° ; — for a day, we moll nying'-go sing-siang' ^^


hyiMh nyih jjj^
- B' -&" A° M°
Playful, tse' se hyi-maen' ff^ ^ Pleased, greatly gyih-gyi' hwun-

jjjjgl; oh' we na-V ;g° 'f ^yi' <i S it S ;


liwun-hyi'-

feh-sah :S° g: ^ ; no< —


Plea, to make a — in defence, sn ?nV//, fell coiig'-i ^[j r^f ;^; feh

lip;
_ on paper, su'-ts |^^ ifj^'; ju-sing'
J^ Jfl ;JJ
— in court, k^eo'-kong p -gt Pleasing, cong'-i-go pff ^ ^'';

apohyy, feng-ka' ^ S|°; feiig- — and beloved, (i.e. aceoFdiiig to

p^eo' ^ *lj one's mind) teh-i'-go


^ ^l •^**;

Plead, to entreat, gyiu-k^eng' ^ — fo the sight (as a landscape,

j^ ;
— for another, kong-dzing' a party of children, &c.), yiii

Bl^'lf ;^8en-dzing'iaif ;
— kyiiig'-cu # :f; H:
a false reason, ox excuse, t^oh-kwu' PLEASURE,^<:<^e -^^ in, yiu hying'-
i^ ]j^;
— sickness as an eoccuse, cU -i^ ^^ ; enjoyment, kw'a'-

t'oh bing' JE ^^ weh #fg;kwV4oh'K*'^;


Pleasant, yiu'-c^ii ^® ; ?yA«^ to give one's self to — , tsoh-loh'

— weather it is / 1/in' dza yiii- ^-^ ^ ; to spend time in —^ ,

c'u'ni§°A°«°fi^^^RS°!
Pleasantly inlaying, hao'-ton-
kvv'a'-weh siao-yiao'
spoil my —
^ fg 3^
sweep
i§ ; {lit.

ton, u iy M
ic^-tih hyi' ifn° away), sao ngo' -go hying'-cU ^
Please, — Mm, gyi
to s'-teh '?iV|f a; cutoff VVJ-,
hwun-hyi ^ ® S «C ^- P^h ;
tang'-don ngo-go i'-cii
^"J* ^
f^° ^
gyi cong'-i ;^ l=p ;
;;/ea5e ^ i^° # ii ; ^ ^"^^ ^^^^^f ^'^^

(I invite you to) sit, taking zo' — of knowing and admiring,


tJiQ
PLE 351 PLU

(him), ngo kyin' nyiaiig, siang ti|Jit;kyi'-ts^ah|t^;(ih.go)


yii' ^ Xi^
go fe J^ -t" dark — , en' kyi Pg ff
Pledge, pawn, long ^
to ; ah Plot, to — injury, s ing-cii'
"jl^j^
^° — a garment,
', to ti'-ah i- ^*'; s en-son' ^X^^; en'-tsin
zongJS^'P'^3§°; i-z6ng'ts() songnying' Pg ^ |f A*-
tong'-deo ^ ^^ ^ 'Br M ndschief raeo-^se'
^ ^ — ;

I Pledge,
^f" M
tong'-deo ^30; ah'-deo
(ib-yiang)
murder, meo-sab'
bellion, meo-foen'
^^ ?S "^
^ ^; — /or
;
'*'^-

PlenipoItentiary, ky'ing-ts'a' money, raeo-dzge'


^ Jf — ;

da'-dzing fc ^° :^ E against theking in order to seize


Plenteous, Plentiful, fong- the throne, meo w6ng' ts^on we'
fii'
^^ 5
P'epare a — supply,

be'-leh fong.fV ff ^|f


"^§ Plough, a ih tsiang li' — 51 1^ ;

Plenty, fong-tsoL' ^ J£ ; to-to' — share, li-zsen'^l^*; — liandle,

^5 ; ts'iah'-ts'iah yiu-yii'
-f^ li-mi-p6' ^ ,1° E
il^ W #, ; — ^f food, liang- Plough, to — the ground, kangdin
zih' foTig-tsol/
5fl :fc IJE;
year of — , da-jol/ z-iiyiu
^ Pluck, to — (as flowers, or fruit),

Ir^^^-'^fongnyh/^^; tsali }j| : Is'^ S — ; up, bah-

successive years — of , lin-nyin' ky^i'-liB ^ je ^ — ; '"i^ ^2/


i^^^'

da-job' ig ^ ;^ ^ roots, lin keng' bah-ky4' ^ }(f^

Pliable, ecadly lent, ao'-leh-^aen'-


i^ ® — j
hen-featlvrs, bah kyi'-

mao' S it 5
yielding to others, jing nying'-go Plug, to ^seh ; din jj^ ; Ising-

seb'
U §^ .^/o/?/?/^, seh'-deo jg
;

person, ze-fong'-tao
|§f JH,|Jij;
ze- I

5^ ; rt wooden —
ju seb'-deo 1^ ,

z6ng'-ze-loh
^±M •^; z^aiig'
mm —
ziaiig-deo'-ts^ao ka' f^ j§ J:° Plum, li'-ts f^owr me ^^ ; ,

|g.,.,,?_-,ia-tsi']iBagg^;
Pliers, nyiah-ts'-gyin
J| Jg* ff ym?'^Ze — ,
gyia-bi' li'
-fiX\ J^ ^
(ib-p6) Plumage, mao-yu' ^ ^; it Jm
Plod, to — (as a student), kw^i- heautifal — ,
gyi'-go mao-yii'
kw'u' yuong-kong ^ g^ jg ^; sang'-leb hao'-k^Mi :^ ^"^ ^
— (as a laborer), tso kw'u'-kong
Plumb, perpendicular, pih'-dzib

Plot, kyi'-kao f\ Vj"'^ kyi-meo' ^H ; kwcb'-dzib %m


— ;

PLU 352 POI

Plummet, ?6'«^A<, (lju|f°; car- Q ; lo7ig — for cash, dzin-dae'

'penter''s — , ciiig'-tseh sin' |p ^Ij ^^lS;s6ng-bun'frjf:'; -


M — ; (on ship), tang-sbu'-zing (tied on in front with the draw-

"JT ii^X'i ^^ ^neaswe depth hy a ers), da-pang' ^ rju**; long cloth

-, tangsing-tsW g" ^ fS — tied about th3 loins, tah'-poh

Plump, cong *|£°; cong'-raun ^° mm —


m Pod, k^oh ^; bean , deo-k^oh'
Plunder, n. tsong |g; tsong-

tsing'
m IE Poem, a ih-siu-s' — 'g*
||p
Plunder, to ts'iang'-kyih
f| i^jj j Poet, yiu-s-dzae'-go }^%^ :f i^***,
— on the road, pun-lu tang'-kyih s-ong'
H g-
Poetic taknt, s-dzse' ff ::J"

Plunge, to— into water, t^iao'-loh Poetry, to ivrite, or wia^-e — , tso-

sbu-li' 1% ^ ilC H ; ditto to

drown one s selj\ deo-shii' ^7]^" 5


Poignant, stinging, ts^ang H";
deo ^o'
^ jpf ; — into water (as — tfort^, shih-wo' ts^iang'
UpJ
the hand), tsing'-loh shii'-U
^ in°lt;sbih'.vv6 tsin-li'|g;U
yi^lj; distress, c*oh'-sing n^en-

Plunged into poverty, loh'-pe'-de W fS" >& 1 ii


^M T"; — ^'^ great poverty, Point, sAarp tsin-den' i^ ^^°;
loh-boh' de ^ {g y°;
— into — a pm, o/" pih'-fong ^^
difficulty, loh-n^n'-de ^ |i T° — o/« knife, tao-tsin-den' J]
Ply, to — ones self to study, tsMh'- i^ 0|°; tao-deo' J] W.i «

sing yuong-kong'
-S) >[j. ffi igf;
(in writing), ih-tin' — Sj ;
to the

^j/jVs between Ningpo and Shang- — , ky^iioh'-ts^ih H -EQ ; «o< to

liai, ^ong-lse Nying-po' Z6ng- the—, feh-W 13 :gf,


dz-i'

i'«^'
f± ^« iiJ ± ?$ ^; dz-i' veo-fW |pl:f;i?-S
Pneumatics, ky^i'-yiioh or kyU- Point, to — to, tin |,S ;
ts'-tin
^
ts'-yii'g
Jg- 51 ;
—upivard,
il5;
Poach, to — eggs, shU'-t^eng daen' tin zong-deo' |j_t: B| ; — toith a

stick, yuong bong' tin' fflj^^li;


Pocket, g — a garment,
due ; in — off senttnces, tin kyii'-deo IfiJ

S ^'^ g
i-zong'-dai ; bin-diE' -^ U — ; mortar, ming zah-

^^ Chinaman^s;small hog, bwe' }a ;g° Jc


^o-pa(/ 'Q —
|[J
; tobacco , in- Pointed, tsin-deo'-go l^ BM ^°;
d^' m m M ^S 1
in-^o'-pao yiu' fong-deo' ^^ H^ J -"
;

POI 353 POM


words^ sliib'-\v6 ts'ili-coiig' g^° — runners, bii-yiiob' Jjg :f_J ;

i/«V/ catchers, bu-paji/ |fiE


JjJ
Pointless, &-tsin-deo'-go ^°t^ Police-man, jing-bu' jg^ J| (ih-

B^ >h;&-cW-go^*'J[^ A^ go)-

i///n^, toh'-fong-deog*"; Jiis talk Polish, to make bright, tsUb liang'


^^f:
^H — ^^
K 25 ,

»w-goitgf gg°^a°-t°
gyi'- so

^H*OISED on the head, deo'Ji ting- ts'ib'-ts^3


koDg' Ei-fong-
kwong'
; ^0 wa/te

H 5£ tsob'-mo J|c®
10 g
;
smooth, mo

y. Wens' SI ±°]I©ni Polished m manners, ky^i'-du


Poison, doh-yiah' ^ |^ ;
poison- ts^ong-yuong' ^ J^^ |;^
§*
ed food, doh-zil/ ^^ ; <o ^a^e Polite, yiu-U' ;f|f^f ;
yinli'-sing
— , voh doll' jj^ ^ ; to put — ^W >6 ; y'» li'-mao ;f jl
into, ^6d()h'-p°^; fong doh' 1^; yiu li'-tsihfl jjg fi5; yiu
li'-ky^i W »|[ ^ ; ^^ — , ia«

Poisonous, dob'-go ^ -^"j yiu dzing-li' gjjS^ii; feb-kV sbib-


doh' ^- ^
Poke, /o t'ii/-tob |^jg°; to -^ the Politeness, H ^ ; H'-mao jjj|

Jive, t^in ho'


J^ >^ — ^m, ; toh' IS; ii'-ky^ie«; H'-tsilifS
gyi ih-kyi' ^° ^ - fg° iJ;a#c^.cZ-k'abM</i^^;
'OKER, t^iii'-ho-bong ,]^ iX
W-
irwg — , k^ab'-dzing ^ j^; U7i.

I
'>

bo'-t^n >^ }$ (ib-keng) derstands — , cii ]i'


^p Jf ; sib

OLE, k6iig:|i:;ken^;kao^;
sc'cfa/i — gyiao-kong' ^ ;^
, . Politics, kob-ko z-tU'
H ^*
round — for k6ng'- camjinc/, ^ Si ?
^'''^ peryp^e ow^/ii no^ to

kweng ^ \^ ; flat ditto, pii/- meddle ivith — ,


pab-sing loii

tsen
^ Jg — /or ; cZry?'/?^ clotJies, kong dziao ding ^g^ M SL Sl°
I6ng-ken' flg^ —0/ steelyards,
;

ts'ing'-ken ^^ |f —for a boat, Pollute,


;
to u-W }§ ^
kao-ts'
^f ^ ; ts^ang-kao' ^^ Polygon, to-kob'-ying %%*^
^; the — North , Pob'-gyih Pomfret, ts^o ng'lg"®"; ts'ong

:|t ^^ South;— ^//e , Nen-gyih' §a (veng.)

ffi S — J
'^^^''j poh'-teo-sing Pomegranate, zib-li u'^ fg (ili-
ko)
Pole, to— a boat, ts^ang jUu' Jg° Pompous, we-pa-p^ing'-go '^^
^;tob kao-ts' |r«-? P^
^« ; do-moh'-do-yiang' ;/c'
I

Police officer, bu-t'ing' ^' g ; i


, ;

PON 354 POR

— sJiow, ba-dziang' ^\° ift 5 P^"


siao' nying-tiiig' 4^ @W^ !i^

ko'-ts ^11° ^° -^ ;
— manner, A°T^
biang'-mao z'-wu ih-kying' Populous, nying ts'Ong-zing'A
;f^ %%

l£l ^— :!: 5
i'-tsi-paU'-kyU % Tg^
Porcelain-ware, dz-ky*i' j^^

Pond, dzi
Jj^
(ib-k^eo) ;
Jis/i — §g;>e-^,si'dz-kyi'j|9(it^
Porch (has no equivalent); shed,

Ponder, to — right and left, tso'-


or arbor, meng-k'eo-go bong-ts'

s-yiu-siang' ^t
P5 B0° ?S'° S » ^^'ooden pro-

jection over doors, or windows,


inani/ times, ts^iii-s' vasn-siang'
^ p^i-sbii'- paen ^ See
J^ ^J^"
.

Vekandaii.
Pongee, kyin'-dziu
H || ;
^ray
— , bwe'-seb kyin'-dziu ^^ Porcupine, tsin-cii'
^ |^- (ib-

mm —
tsab)

Pores of the sUn, 'ei/-mao'-kwun


Poor, gyuong ^ ; venj ,

gyiiong-kw^i' ^ ^ kw'u-Ii'-
^ —
;

lob-bob' ^ :j| .^ }Q ;
_ c/o/A,
Porous, song ; luood, ju-

s6-bo pi/ ^ ;g: flj


mob song' i^ #
/fC

Poor-house, (for the poor, and


Pork, cU-nyiiob' ^ f^°
Port, k'eo Jg P —
crippled), yiang'-tsi-yiin' ^^ bae'- ; clear-

ance, ^ong-ta3n' ^XS 5


juf^-tsiao'

Pop, ^0 — in, zab-tsing'


g^Jg ;
M US — 5 ./or ^Mn, p'ao'-meng

to — out, zab-c'ib'-lae
lj°{ij| 3$
Portable, bao-do'-go j^^^°\
Pope, kyiao'-bw6-\v6ng'
^ ^ {-^
Poppy, ang'-seb'-bw6 ||°|^';j!g; do-leb-L-e'-go ^ ^|.° ^^ >h°
hwo Bj fr ?g
<a-p^in' Portentous, m-li'-z ^° ^ij iff

Populace, pab'-sing Ig^fS^ ; f/^e ]Si-tsV-deo ^°?iEH;— (ilO

vvlgar — , maen pali'-sing


^ ome;i, peb-kyih'-ts ziao' ^^ ^
Popular, is teb nying'-oo sing Porter, door-heeper, kwun-raeng'-

® A" ^° £> ; he is — ,
gyi' go tn ^"
iiying'-sing hyiang'-bw6-go ji Port-folio, wu-sbu-kab' ^^
Population, nying-ting' A^'Tj Port-hole (in a sbip of war),

wn-k^eo' ^ p : tv/iat is the — p^ao'-ngaea ^ BS*'; (window)

of China? Cong-kob' yitt to- liang-dong' ^^


— ;

FOB 355 poa

Portico, yiu-jing'
^ jSSJ;
yiu- ts it in your — » dza-we' Isb n or'-
jing' k^eo fi° 15° go siu'-li
rrii°fi°fr^s^
Portion, apart, ib-feng' —^ ;
Possessions, houses, lands, ^c,
ih-kwu' ^- ^ ; ^0 divide in equal
^ H k6-kyi'
ts'aen'-nyili ;
^R''
portions, tsiao'-kwu kyiiing-feng
ft kyi-nyib' g H
; ; ko-ts'ifin'

^° ^ — money, ;
0/" dzin-dzse'

Portrait, hyi-yiiong §g ; zin-

yuong: ^^ ; tsing yuong' Jt Possible, practimhle, neng-iceo'-

g; 'a,.8-l.,h'
ff g'> t& IS ^' ;
tsoMeb.Iae'-go
tsiao )J^ flS ; /o draw a — , sia

liyi'-yuong
S° ^i ^ — 5
2'«^'«'- not prohuhle, se neng-keo', r vi

6r, sia-tsing-yuong'.go S° J^S pill'


sii tiu *
ro >ij
>^''; tren-ts'ing sin-sang J^ ^ Post, ^VZcw, djii'-ts ^ -f ; s?a^,

tsong j^ (ib-Tjo) ; a—io dr%ve ,

Position m Zj/e, sing-veng' ^ Ung tsong'


fl*

# ^0 ^s^,
;

^ m ; ^ii(/h — , sing-veng kao' kying'.kyili-fi-pao',^g:^#J

#^ ift 5
^''<'"' y-e.^joec/! /o)- owtf'.N io —a placard, t'iah ib-tsiang'

-,sing-k6'djong'^ (g''
1; tsiao-ts'
Jfi°
^ 51 }g jK
Positive, 6wre, ih-ding' —g Post y^r carrying letters,
^
sing'-

owe price, ko'-din wch-ili^ ^° gyiiob fg jg J


sbii-sing'-kwun
^^ iJ " ;
peb-r'-kyu6 J, ZL

j^ ;
—m asserting, zi tsang' yiu Postage, sing'-din <g J^^"; also

li' gi^''W3l;zi vvo'ziz'g^ called toine money, tsiu'-din jg


IS &**:§;' — '^ opinion, kwu'- ^^ and./b(rf»naney, kyiah^din
tsih kyi'-kyin |§ ft E* S
Positively, certainly, dziab-jib' Postage-stamp, singViao ^
a^^ ; ts^b'-jib ^%;to deter- ^; deo-ts' H^
mine — , kV^o'-jib
Jp ^ ; ^0 os-- Posterior, pe'-^eo ^^ ; be'-

ficr^ — ,
gyin-k'eo' kyib'-jib fj min^li
P ^% Posteriors, p^i'- kwu ]^ JU ;

Possess, to yiu i^ rump, deng-tsin' ^c — of


^^** ;

Possessed icith a devil, jih-mo'- an animal, zo-deng' 1^


Posterity, ^ {^
'eo'-dae j ts'-

Possession, in dzse siu' ;g ^ ;


seng ^ ^ without — or —
; ,

lae siu'-li ^° -^ ^ ;
obtained cut of, |g ^ don'-
djib-^eo' ;

— , tao'-siu-de JlJ ^ "1*°


5 w% con^ djib-dse'
^^^ itr \}^^
';

POS 356 POU


latter is used in cursing); to Potter's-field, nyi-cong'-di ^'
descend to — , djiin-loh' peh ^eo'-

Pottery, ngo'-bo 5^ ^^ ; jjtoce


Posthumous son, yi-fob'-ts
jg /cr making — ngo'- yiao
, ^*
JK •? ;
- titU, z-fah' ig ^^ ^; ;)^d /or selling — ,
yiao-
(veng.) fang' a i*
Postman, tseo-sing-go ^ ^ Pouch, die g ;
monkey s — , web-
^h*'; la-sing'-go
^:« ff ^^ sengd^'a^lilS
Postpone, <o — the day^ kse gyi' Poultice, to p^i Jjr ; ab 1^"; —
.a:l;tsaennyib-ts'^0°^; tcith bread, yiioiig mun-deo' pH -

to pit off, dzi-wun' j||i[^; kw^in-

Poultry, kyi-ngo-sen' kel/-sing


Postscript, nga-k6'-go shih-w6'
^VW^'Wt IS; ^^ ^^•^'^^ « — Pounce, to — upon, bob-djob' {^**

tsse' tsias
J|^; a _, ih-go ling'-
p*i — i^" J5 Jt' disrespectful Pound, a (borrowed from tbe Eng-
if addressed to a superior. lish), ill-pong'— i^; Chin£se—,
Posture, kw^un'-shih
^ ^°;— — or catty, ib-kying' — lljj
; we
in sitting, zo'-siang ^ f«g*
; ^ in buy heefhy the — , ab'4ab ngco-
standing, lih-siang' ;^ i^ nyiiob' leng pong' ma ^° {fj**

Pot, iron tMi'-kwun Jf wa-


||J ;

itVe— ,t^ib-ko' Jf fg;»6li|i Pound, to — (as lime), song ^ ;

(ib-k^eo) ;
— lid, kwun'-kie {i§
— (as rice), ts'ab ^ — ; (as

^ (ib-go) ; earthen — , tseng clotbes), dju H"; k^ao ^°


th t'Qg ?S; bang ^; fea Pour, to — from an open vessel

— , dzo-wu' ^ ^ ; flower (as a pail, or pot), tao 'Q ;



— , bwo-beng' ^ ^ (ib-tsab) out, tao'- c^ib ^J [fj ;
— upon,

zt'a^er — , sbii-bing' 7JIC'' jg ;


tao-zong 19 J: ;
— from a
night — ^°
, sbu-biDg'
Jg spout, sia |S°; '0 — tea, sia dzo'

ditto (used by Chinamen), yia- ^^ :^ ; io — water into, from a


wu H'' ^ (ih-go) spoiU, ts^ong-sbu ^HC', tsWg-
Potato, foreign nga-kob faen-jii' dzo' ?l{i
^ ; <(' — in, sia'-tsing

^^ llj
° ^°; s^'^f' — J
fsen-ju'
W si; ts^ong-tsing'
j| ; ?»}»

lU°¥" (ib-go) mio one howl (tbe contents of
Potter, ng6'-yiao-s vu ^^ g 3 two bowls), ping' ib-tsah' un ^
"^^iSf ; siao yiao' s-vu
j^ § ^Sf
;
, ,

POU 357 PRA

Pouting out the lips, cu'-p6 ky^iao- ^^''tB;nb'-8d.feh.n€ng^:fy

p6 tu-tien'-ky^i ; tu'-cii- bang'- Pox, chicken shii' -dec yjC^i ^^^^^


sang. — (natural), t'in-deo'
5c 5!a »

Poverty, in a state of extreme — t^in-hwo'


5C ?E » ''^ inoculate
kying'-hwong gyiiong-gyih'-de small — , cong deo-ts' IH^-f ;

^^^tm^yi^oes not fear cong-hwo' m^ ; 'o ^ai'e Z^e


— (wasteful tfec), gviiong feh p^o Sinall — , c4h t'in-deo'
^ Jf
^ ; cfiVto (by inoculation), c'ih
Powder, feng ^ ; medicinal — , deo-ts' ffi ^^
yiah-feiig' ^ ij^ ;
yiali-meh'
J| Practicable, tso'-leh-lae-go
^
-^'^gun
^ — — , ho'-yiah >^ ;
m'**i-°;hao'.tso-goJJfJi-«»
@° g"
for' the face, shu'-feng ; Practice, tfsa^e, kwe-kyU' ^^g;
g° #
p'ob'-feng — j to ma/r<j — o/'a jp/ace, hyiang-fong'
^J
song ^ ^ mofeng'
g ; feng'
K, ; fong-djoh' Mti&i^^ dittOy
jih-ky^i' ^^ ; «'i injurious —
Powder, — (the ^o
tsong face), yiu-^ae'-go jih-ky^i' ;^ § >Jv°
f<^"g' — $)j: dzo
IS' 5
(elsewhere),

^e»g'
k# — ; ^^ithapyff, p^oli Practice, to jib ^ ;
jih-lln'
^
f^ng'^t ^ ; ^oh-jih' ^°m - ; in order
Power, authority, gyiin-ping' ;^ to be perfect, kyiu' lin s'-teh hao
^ ;
gyUn-shii' :^ ^ ; migM^ (as dzing-kong' X §M )& M
that given by frio;.ds, money, Practiced hand, lao'-siu ^^
&c.) , shu'-dao ^ jI^ ; shii'-fong Praise to ts'ing-tssen'fg^; tssen'-

^ Ji,; a/»/%, neng-ken' fg|^ ; He mm


dzae-neng' [iij" ^ ; strength, lih- Praise, worthy of ing^-teh ts^ing-
liang' :;f/4;gying-dao'|j^Jf
— (both mental, and physical), Prance, to t^iao g^ ts^on ; ^
vu'-nyih-ts'
% ^° -f m °; o/ie's Prawns, and shrimps, ho jg";
— , lae siu-li' nyiah'-tong Jgj^^* — dried, h6-ken' ^° |t ; ditto

dried without shells, ho-jfii' !lg'


Powerful, /^«i•w^^ ^eai authority,
yiu do' gyun'-ping
W:/^°;g#5 5 Pray, to gyiu ^ ; tao'-kao j^
having great strength, yiu do' ^; — /or another, dae gyiu' f^
gying-dao' W I/C'* lift JS ^ ; cun' gyiu f| ^ — for ;

Powerless, shu'-so-feh-neng'
jj clear iveather^ gyiu zing' ^ [1^°
;

PRA 358 ?m
PrAyer, tao'-kao j^ ^ — for
,* Precept, feng-fu' II^' pfl ; kwe^
special mere f/, coh'-veng |^35C? ^^

make a — , tso tao'-kao f^jfij'^ Precious, pao'-po


^^ ; kwe'-
Prayp:r-BOOK, a ih-perig tao^ tb'o»g :fi: S ;
hyi-gyj' #^
kao-veng' — ^fC jl^]^; Bud- ; — stones, pao'-zah ^ ^°; «*^ «s

dhist — , kying-kyuu @^ j —
verij to me, z ngo ting' pao'-

kying-ts'aen' jg g pe-go ^ 13^ H^K ^'; 2!

Preach, to — religion, kong dao'- ncro' ting kwe'-djong-go ^ «


li B«°|Iil;cljunkyiao'#fC; II ft fi 1^°; z ^^go ting' hyi-

djUn dao' ^ JE — 5
^^^^ Sacred gyi'-g<>:g?$ 11*^1"'
Books, k6ng kying' U** 3^ Precipice, sren-ngaen' j[j ^;
Preacher, kong dao'-li-go nying ts'lao'-pih |I|^' ^ (veng.) ;
stand-

B«'m5J't''A°;djunkyiao ing on the hniik of a — , lil/-lse



cu'-kwu i¥ fc i"' saeu'-ngaen pin-yin' jjr 7^''^ ^
Precarious, yUn - shii' - dang -

tsiang
ii^ g ^E 5
yiao-yiao'- Precise, exact, ting'-cing fj ^ ;

peh-jih ^ 3f jg;j|; ; —footing, accurate, ts^ib'-jib ^^ ; mi-


dah'-tih feh--?^eng'-t6ng nutelji careful, ts'-si ffjH
J'^ 0^
^ il »t'' Precisely, exactly, feng-ngaen'-
Precaution, to take yU-sir/ bong- feng.sbing'^|g°:g^t|;kW-
be fl ES ^ «
k^eo PIf Pir
— om from
Precede, you will (us) Dg' Preclude, to — ,
doing,

sinkyY f;);'':^^''; ng' dzm long'-leb gyi zong-siu'-feh-lae'

Precedence, one ivho takes — necessity for that is preclwled, keh'

in age, zin-ixi' -gj"


^ ; zin-paen'- Uiz-t^', ts'-djii.deJl:^f°:^fi

Pe U° HE g ; tsiang'-pe
g^ — chid hard
Precedent, pi'-kyin fg ^; Precocious, the is

57/-ofe a5 a — ,
ying'-la3 tso lao-li' to rear {i e. may die early), siao-

51 ^ M^ {aj; to establish a nving' t'eb ling', rueii yiang'-go

— , tso' ih-go pi'-kyin ^—


Predecessor in office, zin-zing

Preceding month, or month — ^° 1^ . — on the throne, zin-


//«"5, keb'-yuih ts-zin' deo' wong-zong' 3fe° J^^J ^^^ic^^
J|°^ j^
•jj°5 </j€ — verse, zong-deo' ih- is better, the present officer or his

tsib' ± FK — UJ
— ? wa z yin-zing' kwnn bao/
" ;

PBEI 359 PRE


zin-zing kwun' bao' ^^ ^ Jg Prefix, to W Ise z6ng-deo' Jn*

Predestinate, to ding-su'
^ Pregnant, song-si
ng'mp; yia-
tt dzin-ding'
; "gj J£ sing' W jjg'; yin-yuing' ;g^°;
Predicament, in a bad zi W- yiu-tV W J5&; do-du^ ;^° Jit

n S°^ J?;gyingeo p^ong- Prejudge, to yii'-sin ton'


fg ^
djoh ts^ng-ko'-kong M ^ ^" ^ ; io JZa?ne severely beforehand^
^•^^'Sjfeh-seh'-deo^ sin pH-siah' ^^ flj

Prejudice, p^in-kyii/
f^ ^
Predict, to yii-sin' kong^^ gg** jfo Imrbor — , dzeng p^in-kyin' 1^
Prediction, yli-sin' shih-w6' fg i^ M »
'^^i^^i'^Q io lelieve only one

^^
Predominant,
ffi ;
yii yi^'
fl "i"
ziang yin gyiiu'
(^eng.) side, t'ing' taen-mii/-ts-yin
^
ts6ng'-tih ka in° ^' ffl°
— Prejudicial, injurious, we-V-
J^";
— desire, deo-ih'-go sing- go ^ » -t'
nyur/ BI — ^" £> g Premature, ^zme wo< arrived, z-

Pre-eminent, cHh-cong' |ijj^; 'eo' wa feh-tao' J^ ^ jf ^


c^ih-kah' {ij |^ ; ts*iao-c4h-U- a^lj ; too early, t^eh' tsao ^fc"
^
co«g' ® III JSf^ ^ Premeditate, to hyiioh-i' ^
Pre-eminently beautiful, c^ih -
^; ^ %^
hyuoh'-i iao ^^e'

^J ^ ^
cong'-go hao'-k'en cu-sing iao ^'^ >2»g
^J^" H; 'se

Premeditated injziry, y'm'-i meo-

Preface, ju-veng' J^ % ; siao^ W S IK S^ - murder,


'«'
;

ying >J, §1 meo-sah'


dzeng-sing' ^ jjjj i\j
Prefect of a department, cii-fu' ^ ; sah-nying' ^ ^
hyuoh'-i

^ jj^ ; do-fa'. IS A'


Prefecture, ih-fu' ^ }^ Premium (generally from an of-
Prefer, to — (in choice), neng'- ficer), song'-kah ^f^: to give a
k^o or nying'-k'o ^° pf;
rather, reicard, song tong-si' K ^ |5
neng'-s ^^ 'gg ; — in rank, k6 Premonition, ^a<? notice, r'-fong

p^ing'-kyih *0° p^ =K; — ?Vi t'ing-meng-ko-de Ji. r^iiT;


#ce, sing-z6ng'-ky^i
(^ J: -i"; fong'-sing kwah'- djoh-ko-de ^
— (or set one above another),
t^e-tseng jg j|: Preoccupied vnnd, sing'-Ise bih'

Prefigure, to yu-sin' piW-ming u-sei/ ^° M^""'^ sing' feng-


>&
k v-de ii^, ^mT
• ;

PRE 360 PRE

Prepare, to be-KW ffi D| ;


— Present, Aerc,
;jJ°j
k-e-tong' jjj**

beforehand, yu-be' f^ f^ ;
— J«:°;-^i/'^, kying'-si 4*-^'';
without fail, ih'^-cing be-baei/ — kying-seng' -^^ ;
— comforts,

JS ffi if ;
— agaimt, bong-be' ngW-ziD hao-c^u' 0^-05°*? ;S
Kf H — /^^
5 emerffency, yi'-be — dynasty, peng'-dziao ^^
;

vvW-kyih^ff ® t^;be-r'- — emperor, tong'-kying w6ng-ti'

peh-yuong ff |fg;;f; ^ _ /ooc?


;

(rice), long viei/ ^ |g ^ ; naoh-yiio' or moh-'o' gf ;

Prepared, a// — (or ready), be- ng3ei/-zin g^" U^


zi'-de
ft ®^ T° ; l^e-bao'-de ff Presents, li'-veh || i^ ;
jing-

dzing' A — of
*Iw 5
congratula-

Prepossessing, we teh nying' tion, 'o-li'


^ — Ton fjf ; visiting

hwiin.hyrgot°t§A°icS a superior), ts'-kyin-li'


j^ ^°5
— given to employees, usually at

Preposterous, ky^i-yiu'-tsMi the three festivals, bwo-^ong' ;^


^ ; a srmall present to those one
Prerogative, z-cii'-ts-gyiin'
g visits, seb'-b\v6 ^ :Jg

i ;5: il ; '^^i/
— » ngo-go veng- Present, to — (as a gift), song,

iie'-ts-z' m ^^ ^^±m jg ; ^g — a
vong-song' ; (to

Presbyterian chwch, tsiang'- superior),vong'-hyin ^ — ffj ;

lao kong'-we
S ^ S* '^ (to one going on a

journey),

Presbytery, lao'-we ^ '^ gwe'-song f^ j|C ; at court,

Prescribe, —
ifo (in medicine), ying'-kyin 51 S — " document »

k^ae fong-ts'
^ ;5r "f 5
— ^^^^^^^ to the emperor, zongpeng' J^ '^

sliih'-lih kwe-tseh' g^^jL S glj Presently, coming ziu lae'

Prescription, medical yiah-fong' ^; m6-z6]ig' ziu W ^±W^


^:;5r; fong-ts' :jr:f Presentiment, (and also a sign),

Presence, m ^/^e — of, lae tong- ts^eng'-z pH ^ ; to believe in a


min'.zin;g[°f'^-JJ°;l^min- — , siang-sing'ts'eng'-z ft fg
^"* -ffi** ffi BiJ**; -^/'^"^ «« /«*s

--, te'-min-kong' fjf |g Preserve, to keep from harm., pao'-


Ig";
— of
in

^
all, ssen-kyin'-loh-ming'

^—
w" fS 11' pao'-djun ff^
^
-M, /x ffij ^/ ^^"W^5 pao'-yiu %^ ; to -bwo |p°M°
yiuling-kyi';;fa^; seI/-deo (tbe last two refer only to God);
t«^i"g
a" l§i° 'K"; sins' feh — from decay, s'-teb feb wse'

hwong' iiJ ^ {^
— ; ;

PRE 361 PRE


Z
Preserved, fruits — in sugar, gyi-go dzing' ly^ih'-tih-de I^^j"*'

dong-W H^ ;
fniits — in
* i: T°/
lioney, mih-tsii/ ^'^; (jinger^ Presume, /-/- 50, ngo kwu' las z

tsiang'-kyiaiig
^^ ka'?8fe3f:Sin''jir;t8iao
Preside, to — over, kyin-ling' ^ ng6kWz-kl'fia-^J^g^^Jl<'
ES (^eng.) ;||°; ngo bong-bong' z-ka'^gg-''
President, ^/w Amcf, siu'-z "^ l55f7^^D°jB:°;^''^r.,keng(;
!^ — 0/ a
; college, yiin-tsiang' — o?i one's strength to injure, or cfe-

^^ — of of ; one the six Boards, mand, tang-po'-shu


Jj^^;-—
^ — of a
zdng-shii'-j^ ; republic, ow Okie's strength (in being wilful),
6*1 u' -ling -g*
gj; tsing'-siu-Ung' i'- z gyiang-wang' -g^ fj 5£ tf
IE 1^ M — J
^^^^ 5 fa'-siu-ling' Presumptuous, mong-bah'-go
SI]tf M ffiS'-r^-tcW-tsdo'yia'-kyq
Press, machine for squeezing wine, i5fi-?;^° if" ^; — m ^/mj^w^
tso'-zong ;R|J^''; — , tsiu'-lso }g owe ivilling (when he may not
i^ ; clothes^ closet, i-dju' ^ ;j:g
be), ih'-siang dzing-nyiin'— ;fg
printing — , ing'-shii ko'-ts fp If >i^
Pretend, —^
to J<?, tsong ^
Press, <o wr^e, ngang-ky^Ui/ ^^ tsong-ko' ^ fg°; psen f^ J
;

m — (another)
; /(w^yarf?, pih'- M^zVA crqA tso
f^ ;
— a to be

S g° H
leh kying' ; ts'e'-Ieh doctor, tsong i-sang'
g ^^ |gtl°;
kyib'
(Sf|"g:;— i>i^«, ky^ing'- — to Je sick, tsong bing'
^ ^*;
'

^^ '^ ^ —
loh-ky'i °; cfow;^ w;iV/i — to Je willing, or — wy^ to zt?a?ii,

a weight, ah'-Ioh-ky^i ^°-^^ °,- tsong-ky^iang ^J§ ; to a%e a


— to the front, a-zong-zin^ ^° reason which is false, but which has

± "t";-^'Us6yiu';fgJ^; a shadow of tmth, tsia'-ing


fg°
— , or push against the door, t'e @; to W5e another's name falsely,
meng |^ f^ ',—one to eat, iaiig tsia ming-deo' ff '^

:g |ig ;
__
nying ky^uoli' ;g° ;g°
f*'' A° ^^ati anotlier is at fault, t^e-i^e'

P^^j ^^"g nying-k^ah'; to take — J^ g| t'e-t^oh' lae bih'-nying


;

ivim, iaug tsiu' ^'^ sing-z6ng'3tJg^^gIJA''j|.


gt° fg f|"
Pressed m 5/?{n7, dziah-kyih'
^ J2 ; to pass of the false for the
^ — for money,
; siu'-deo kyih- trm, mao-c'ong'
g j|g
? H S JS
tyii' Preternatural, (as a cat or
Pressing affairs, kyibUs'ih z-t'i' fox changing into a person &c.),

S -W ^ Si ;
^^ IS ?>» — rieed. tsing-kwa' J| <g°
',, »'

PRE 362 PBI

Pretext, to rely upon a false —


zise-kwu' ^ ]K°; to use a false (l£ ; kong'-leb pun'-tsing pun-

— , ziffi-kW Jl P
Pretty, Imo-k^en' fj- J ;
teb- Prevarication, ts'ilZ-gse-pah'-

nying'-sih ^j^ A" '!§ 5 ^"^^i/


— j g«shib-w6^a^Aa?|9:IS;
ts^iaof^^;ts^iao-li'ff^^K; me'- to say IV hat in heart is not ie-Ztev-

^ao H la ;
piaocu' f^ ^ 5 ccf, kW-z-sing-fi' P:g>5^f;
(these four are only used of per- Prevent, to tsu |J£ ; Isen-tsu' ^
sons); — (as colors), sin ming' ^ Pl;laen-djU'Jifi;zih.dju'ii
0^ ; tolerably — ,
p^o' hao'-k'en
-fj^;
tsu'-dju
|5§.f^;
these are all

® if ^5 ^^^^ — yo^ ^^'^ used with feh, thus ;


— him from
(ironical), ng dza hao yiang- coming, tsu'-gyi-feh-lae H. S^
^, (this also means, cannot pre-
Pretty, tolerably, p^o ^ (not in vent him); min'-teh gyi Ise'
^
common use) ;
— ivell p'o' song'- ti' Jt^ > — trouble afterivards,

kw^a g |)^ '^°; — well to do, mill W-wsen ^^ ,J.;


— sleep

k'o' ko nyih-ts'
pT i§ °-? ;
— (as strong tea), su-sing kW-
near, p'o'-gying
g J£ c'ong i§ ^ Bf-g**; —his teVing

Prevail, ^o conquer, teh-sing' ^ (by giving him something, &c.),

Jl^ ;
per/iaps will — ,
ying-min^ en gyi cU'-p6 pi JS S !S £
]^ "^ ; / could not — on him to Pg;sehgyicu'.p6^S^E
go, ngo' ky^iin-gyi-feh-cUn', z-feb Previous, sin 3fe ; zin -U*; ^Ae

k'eng ky'i' fj 85 ^ ^ H -g — day, sin'-ih-nyih 5fe ""* B ">


zin'-ib-nyib '§5°— B °; ^^^ —
Prevalent, kwong'-^ang-go ^ wjoni/i, zin-ko'-yiiih "Jil" f®" ^
?T°^''it'ong-'»ng'-go3iff'' 071 — a occasion, zin-deo' ih-we

^°; Ma^ 2S a belief, keh'-go — «f° M -


Previously, yU-sin' yu-
dao'-li kw6ng'-^ang-liao-go
^^ JS 5fe 5

Isao' fg ^
bong-tsao' gjj J^ ;

disease is — now? yin-dzje' yiu Price, kV-din ff ° ^°; w«r/^<


sob'-go tsing^-'eo Jl ;jj WS — , ^6ng-dzing' J^ '[f
; z-ko'

J3|° 3£ -il
*? Golds are very — fl# fH**;
^^ ^^^ '^ — '
^o'-din

song-fong' da-li ting-t^o fj J^


kwong
tsiang'-zong

^^ ^W
ko'-din tih'-loh jg"
i. 5
^^

i,°M''M$^ song-fong' fall in ,

M°S^^^ ; what is the—f to siao'

PBEVARiCATE,to k6ng'-leh feng- ko'-din ^ iJ^fi'M""? %A —


•,

PRI 363 PRI

ko'-din do' f^
^'^ ;^''', ko'-din a Buddhist — , c^ih-ko' ^} §$"
Priestess, Buddhist nyi-kwu'^
fS ^ iS (seldom used); / can- f^ rao/5<
; s-kwu' f^ JJ— ,

not qford — ka ko'-din ngo


that , Priesthood, Buddhist slb'-k6 ^
c'ih'-feh-lcy'i
iD°jJb°«°M° ge°;seng-k6'ft^'';7W.V-,
dao'-ko Jt m''
PmCELESS treasure, vii-ko'-ts-pao Friestly gai^meiif, (Buddhist), ko-

s6' ^ ^ ; 7'«o/i^i (Z/^^o, dao'-


Prick, to c^ob fg ; — like a bao it :f^
needle, ziang tsiiig c^)li' ka f^ Prime, >-s/, di-ih'
J^ — — im- ;

1^"P fa 5 ^^ — ^^T'
^'^'^ ^^'''-''
^^o'- portance, di-ih' iao'-kying ^—
t6ju'-ky'i-Iaei:°^M^^ S M? excellent, ting'-bao ]J[
Prickles, ts^ JJ;/<fiw— (orrongli-i Jf ;
gyih-miao' ;g^j; ;
gyih-me'
ness), ts^'-c^oli ling-tiiig
^ |§ ^^ ;
just in their — ,
(whe-
^T;>Z/o/*-,jing-zts^'|| ther persons, or fruits), tsing'-

^fj; ts^'-kyih kao f) i^ ^° tong-shu jE ^ }^Y\


— cost,

Prickly //ra/, fi'-ts ^ -f nyiin-ko' i^ f^°; — minister,

Pride, kyiao'-ngao ^^ ^ _ ; siu'-siang "g* ;fg


(usually proper), sing-kao' kyM- Primer, Ningpo Nying-po' Is^i-
ng''^"' i\J iS ^ fj^ ;

^"'''^^^ ^''^
'oh' ^ Jg fj i^°; Tiimetrical
(atiytbing proper), tsang ih k^eo — , Ssen-z kying' ? H^S —
of Juvenile verse, Jing-dong-s'
Priest, Buddhist ^)-z6ng' fn 'jj^ ;
f>»f ^K Ilf5
— 1^ Hundred iwmes,
veli-meng' di'-ts
fi P^ ^? ;
Pab'-kyUo-sing IS"* M"" f^.
head ditto, fong-dziang' ^
-jj ; Primitive times, tW-kwu z-^eo'

fah'-s f^ gij ; Taoist — , dao'-z

jt^ "it ?
-^""^^ — 5 na'-mo-seng' Primogeniture, possession by —
W P* ft
yia-fong-seng'
5 ^tiucratinij — (bad),

Crt^/jo/ic
tsiang'-ts-go ts^3ei/-nyib ^ -5"

Jg jj'ff';
— 5
jiDg-vu' jjil^ ^; Je^OT•6/^ — , Prince, sovereign kyiiing-wong'
ts"/-s
^ g[ ; Jlfahomc'tan — , lao'-
^i \P^^if^Ges in general, wong-
s-vu pg 0i :^ ; — (witb long ^ ^°;
yia' /cm^/'s so;i5, t^a'-ts

bair, and band on tbe bead), ^° :f ; sbu'-ts ^ -^f ; i/^e one

deo-do'
^f p£ ; chief — , tsi'-s- appointed to be heir apparent, lih'-

deo ^ 3 ^f ;
%/^ — , tsi'- go t^a'-ts ±Y-k"^' -of ;
i^'^

s-tsiang' ^ "^ g ; /o ^<>co»2<? blood, ts^ing-woiig' ^J ; o</ier


— — ,

PRI 3fi4 PRI

primes, gyiiing'-wong fP ^ — pictures, ing'-go du'


Ep'-^^^H
Princess, king''s daughter, kong- Printer, ing'-sbii-go nying' fp
^^'
^ii ^ing^s sister, or daugh- m^° K°; i"g'-slms-vu' fIJ

ter, gyuing'- cu J]^ ^


Principal, deo gg ; cU ^ — ;
Printing-ink, ing'-sbU-mob' fp
importance, deo-ih' iao'-kying gg mm
Printing-office, ing'-sbu-vong^

g ;
nyun-p'e' 7c IE'* ts'i
g ; PP •S *' ing -sbu-kwun' fp
capital in trade, peng'-din 7J^ ^^
Principally, da-tu' ;f(;^ ; da- Printing-press, ing'-sbii-ko'pp

•at' ;^ i^
Principle of order, li
5|| ;
— Prison, lao-kseu' 5^ g^; k?en-

which arranges rnatter, li'-kyU


3||
lao'^° 5^ (ib-go); to Je in —
^ ; i^e <f?^a/ in nature, ing |^ three years, zo ssen nyin' lao-ksen'

and yiang ^ ; f?i&or/2 — , t'ln- ^""E^^^""; put him in-,


sing'
5c 'ftj ^ universal — , c^u- ky'ib'-gyi-lob lao-kjeu'-li ^^
c^u )h-yiang'-go li
^ ^
^ |||

f@ ^ ; T'in-'6', tsih' yiu ih-li' -,dao.c%-k.W5§ [iig^


5^ 1^ 5\ '^^ ^* S r
fundament- Prisoner, kaen'-li vsen'-nying fj°
al— , deo-ih'-zeng-go dao'-li 5^ S ^B A**; — 0/ imr, web-
gying'-go nying fg^° i^° A°
Print, to ing fp; frmnhloclcs, Private, opposed to public, s ^^
yuong moh-p?en' ing' ^ TfC j:^
— business, s-z' ^^ ^ —;
/a?2ff,

fP ; — with type, yiiong k^sen-z- s-kyi' din ^Ji Q ; «ecrei!, s-'o'

paen ing' ffl |& i? tR f P ^i; f — °


; place, en'-djong u-

Print, impression, 'eiig-tsib'


^ sen' Pg ^ ji** ^°; lang'-

IJ; ;
ying-tsih' ^ ftj;;./b.«— kob-lob-deo' l^° ;^*''^ 51;:
kyiah'-tsih fijljf^ ;
— 'Z a ^a/icf, — room, mib-sbib' ^^ ;
mib-
siu'-tsih
^^ ; to ma/^e the — feb-dong-fong vong' ^ Ifi JI*
of one's hand in token of divorce, a 5:° :g —families, ; lob-ko'

tang siu'-ing JJ ^ fp ; i//«^


ii° ^°; / Aave a i^orc/ to saj/ to-

hooh is out of — , keli' ih-bn shii' you — ng6 yiu


in , ib-kyii sbih-

vvo' iao teng ng s-'o kong' ^W


calico, ing'-hwo yiang-pu' pp '^
Privilege, benefit, bao-cHi' ;Jf

Printed, ing'-c'ib-liao PPffiTj j^ favor bestowed by a


;
superior,
;

PR£ 365 PRO

eng-we ,g, ^, ; song -s


^^ ;
Proceed, to go forward, z6ng-zin'
peculiar — , kah'-iiga bao-c'ii' ky'i ±-bJ°*°; — from the

nv&uth, dzong k'co' c^ili-lae'


^
ts' peh-teh'
HE ;S ^S » ^^^ Pffi^;«^ih'.UkWli' [fjJ5^

fer privileges upon him, song'- P^ ; whence does it — ? dzong


s gyi K^ ji ;
depive of a ^ah-K' c^ih-1*' ^U'^m tii^
— , ih-ts6ng me'-z siu-tsing' — Procession, idoLitrous we '^ ;

to have a — , nymg we' j^


Peivy to, or blowing, siang-t^)ng' f[ ; ^ nying-
^ang we' fj° ;

tt5i;zihyiao'-teh g**^© jing


^#
sae-we' SB |lj ; ^o

Privy, mao-k^ang' ^ k'ang- toward a —


contribute , c^ih-wo/
JjJ;°;

ts'jr lF;zali.zao^ 5° ?f "; ^ funeral — song-song'-


ffi \ ,

to go to the — , ka-siu ky'i' ^'* go-nying ^g % A** >[-«

^i°;c'ih-kong'ky'iajS Proclaim, djun-yiang jg ^ to

— abroad, djiin-yiang'-k^je'-ky'i

Privy cowwil, ky^ii-mih-yiii/


fl|
— hy writing, or engraving, pu'-

Prize, s6ng'-go tong-si' ^^°^ kao ;flj


-g.

"l^^ ; — ^i'yew by the emperor, or Proclamation, official kao'-z -^


5^ an officer, tsiang'-song 3^ ^ jj^ ; to issue a — , c^ih kao'-z Jjj

Prize, to k^en'-leb djong'


MW "^ 5J>» 5 impeiial — wong-pong'
,

1: ; kwe'-djong ;(; g; hyi-gyi' ^W »


(written) — of war, tsin'-

^^ 5
-^— "g^ («0' tlziah-
*
sliu
ig ^
djoHg'-go S ^ S >h° Procrastinate, to t^ah'-t'ah-
Probable, liang-pih' |5(>^> ; iah'- wu ;

from day to day, ih-
d^''g
$& S

;
jili'-yiu-kyii/
+ nyih' ngaih-nyih'
— — beyond
^ WM
W :fL ; «^^ » f-^h kyin'-tch ^ 0°; the time, ngwu
1. 1# ;
^5-pil/ ^ >JJ
z-^eo' IK B# fl
Probation, time of s'-t^en z-^eo' Procure, ^o y^Twi, zing-djol/

^
a g a* ^ ^°; forive, bsen'-lae peh ngd'
Probe, to — with a needle, tang-
if ^ ^° 3S ;
«o o^to^'>^ tell'

tsing' teo-ti'
iym9i}^>- tao-siii' |§ fij ^ — for ; me,
the heart, ziang tsing' c^oh sing' b^a'-lae peb ngo' g(| ^ ^^« ^
fs z-mm Procured, cannot be zing feb-
PuOBOSOis, elqilmnt's ziang'-bili tao'-siu-go^^^PJ$>iv<'; teV
feb-tao-siu'.go
Hf, glj $ i^'
; ,

PRO 366 PRO

Peodigal, n. ba-ts' ^^ ^ ;
Profession, «//e literary veng-
16ng-d6ng'-ts Jg -^ mali'-c()ng';5[§t:|:t^°; s-yeng-

Peodigal, to use in a — wai/, long- Pe ^ ^ Ji $5 ° ^^-'^ "ift^ica^ —


yuoiig'
f^ ^ ;
p^eh-t^ong' p'eb- i-k6'
m t^^
6huyuong'ftf|-?i5^''ffl;- Professor of Astronomy, kaot^in-

eccpenditure, 16ng'-fi f^ ^
— ; veng' sin-sang' |i°^35;5fe^°
living, vSng'-ky^Uohvong-yuong Proffer him a fan, sin'-ts song'
gyi yiiong'-ili-yuong' S •? jI
PnODIGIOUS in size, gyi-yiang' do

m° m :/c°;
vv6-feli-l^' do fj Profile, to draw a sia tseli'-min

#/ ^ ::^°5 ^ quantiti/, '


c^'iW-

kah to' {ij ;^ ^ Profit, ^am, li-sih' fij,!, ; c'ih'-

Prodigy, kwa'-z 'g° :$: sili {ij ,g, ; c^ili'- liwo ; dza3n'-

Produce, io sang-cUh'-lce ^° {ij deo ^ 0^ ; <o receive advantage,

^ ; clouds — rain, yiiing' sang teh''-djoirbin-i';f|:^-''f^a'';


benefit, ilj'-c^u g ^' ; li-ili'
M
Product in multiplication, gong'- g ; receive benefit, teb ih' ||: ^
dzing dh ^ Profitless, vu-ib'
^j ^ ; ^
Productions, c'ih'-ts^cen [IJ ^ ib'-c^u 3»ff.°g^; bab-bab' tso

wai/ye — , t^ii'-ts^aen
j^ ^
Productive, we sang' 'g' ^'*; Profligate, vu-so'-peb-we ^
sang-leh to' ^° f#° ^ ^Jf ^ ^^ ky^ing-kweb'-deo $1
Profane, io Uoj^i^henu, siL'-doli
>f BM;m-kweb'-ky^i^;''>tiC
|§ ^ ; ^0 w,se lightly, ky^ing-yi' Profound, deep, sing ^ — and ;

yiiong |2 J^ ^ ; to treat with mysterious, sing-ao' g^ ^


disrespect, ky^ng-ma^i/ J^ j^ ;
Profuse ni thanks, zia-feb-liyib'-

to pollute, tsao-t'ah' Jf I® ; tu go zia i}° 16 1^ >h W; t«^in-

violate God's name, vaen'-djoh ko'-va^n zia' ^ gf ^ it°; -


Jing-ming'-go ming-deo' ^^ ^^ in promises, mun'-k'eo ing-dzing'^

ii Pii ^
Profess, to con/ess, jing "
|g ;
Progenitor, bb-da;' tsu'-tsong

tsiao-jing'
fg |g ;
— openlj/,

ming-ming' tsiao-jing' B^ 0^ Progeny, descendants, ts'-seng -^j

tS p^' *5
~~ ^^ thing and mean ?i?, >
offspring of num, or animal^

another, k^eo' feh te sing'


p^ cong ff ; iang |ft
Prognostic, ziao-dco' <|K
PRO 367 PRO

Prognosticate, to —% three
I
Prolix m discourse, wo-deo' l^eli

cash, ky'i-k'o'
jg g|^ ;
poL-k^o' i
dziang' fs uM i:" :g
h fpR ;
~" ^'^ Icmiboo slips, gyiii- Prolong, ^o kO-to' jj^i"" ^ i
ko-
ts4n' ^ jg ; tsMii-ts^ii'
:ja IS dziang' ihl" ^^ ;
— « s^ff^, to
Progress, to — in travel, ken-lu' i deng'-deng ^ ft" ^^ 1]$°

J5 f§; ^'^^^'j or ^'i s^«cf^, zong- Prominence, i-aised place, kao-


^i"'
± ml''
Progressing, iwi m'-neh ken-lu i Prominent men, kao-tsiah'- go

a° ^° ^ 1?^ zong- ^^ ^^ A^
'

;
tseo' fell nying J:''
ziii'
i^^Ji'hJ"; —« little evei-y
I

! Promiscuous, zeh-loa J^" g[ ;

day, ih-nyih' hao' ih-nyili •— kah'-dzeh ^° $j|; zel/- kah-

0°^? -- 0°; — toward the leng'-teng >i° ^° ^^ ; zeh-


end, tsiang iuo' dzing-kong'-de tsW-zeh-pal/^^'^^VV;-
Jif S JiS J!r T° Zoi of things, zeh-gyin' ^° f(:
Prohibit, ^o kying g; kying'- Promise, ^o ing-hyii' ]^|^; ing-
ts^jt; kying'-dju^ft; — t^zi"s'liS;i"g-y^ing'ii:f[:;
opium mwking, kying ky'iioh' <o break one's — , shib-sing'
^
a-pW ^P^ir>J^;-^«m- ff ; sbib-iab' ^ jJ4 ; zib-yin'
;^
hling, kying tiZ-poh *^ f|§
-fg
g" ;
— cant be depended upon,
Prohibited, lih-li' kying'-liao f J ing-byii' feb-tsoh'-cing ^ f^
W^ 7^ itnctly—, nyin- ^ f^ ip ; ing-dzing' feb-son-
kying'-liao
M^ 7° su' It f. ^ » ii:
Project, /jc /<«5 ?ww?/ pi-ojects, Promising, yiu ts'-vOng ^/ Jg-Jg
gyi meo-vve' hyii'-lo z-t^i'
^^ Promontory, bic'- saen-deo ^
M t^ ^ ^ m-, gyi weh- Ol m
ts'ah' liyu'-to z-tr jt ^ ^ I
Promote, to — t/ie increase, or aJ-

11^ 5^H ;
'^ en^(/^e in a vancement of, s'-teb hying'-ky*i-

vinonary — , bu'-fong tsob-ing' Ije


ffi^iJig ^ — ;
trade, dzii

iimi£f^;k^otong-fong'JJ° sang-i' bying-wOng' ^^°MM


^5 U mipg' bying-li'J^L^® ^Ij;
Project, to jut out, deh-cUh'
(^i
— learning, cing'-cob veng-fong'

ig f^ 3K H — 5 '^ ^^^^^ ^^"s-


Projectile force, tiu ky'i'-go tsili'
^ 5i —one ;
in office, ko-
slm'-lib
S i "i^" #3^ ; f?e«o kyil^'ifP°S^;sing-kwnn'|JiJ'gp
(from cannon), hong'-c^ih-lae-go Prompt, <o di |g; — o/ie reaVm^,

cj-c, di shu' Jl ^ — ;
wie, di-
,

PEO 368 PEO

ngo-deo' ; — him to action, cli- s'-lia


^ 1^ — ; against water,

sing' gyi t>S SI « fire, ^c, ziang t^b-dong-kwu'


Prompt answer, ze-k'eo' ing Ijg

P ^5 — ^^ o^t-fZeVw^, ao'-ao ing' yiaiig-ts' ^^ -^ ; ifo correct — ,

nr"pr?i kyiao-te sbii'


^^ ^j" § ; kae sbii'

Prompter in matters of etiquette,

ho $g» Prop, cU'-bong ^ |^°; ts^ang'-

Promptly, at the time, cing'-ding boiig 5^ 5^^° ;


— o/ ^Ae family,
z-^eo' ip ^ Il# H ;
quic%, sob ko'-li-go tong'-liang g-° ^°-^''

ji; kw^a'-soh '|^°5i mm


Promulgate, or Promulge, Prop, io cU g ; is^ang J^ ; tsin '

djun-kV -(l^gg;
djun-yiaiig'

iili; po-yiang' If Ji;


- Propagate, to djun ; ^'-ingfr"?

ewry tr/jere through the world. — religion, djiin-kyiao' -j^. ^


djun pin'-t^-'o' i:M5cT° Proper, tsoh'-bying f^ M ; i^^^-

Prone, heart — to evil, sing' ^w/7, ^eb-li' >^ ^; siang-nyi'

byiang'-djoh oh' ,jj |^ ^° ^, Hag; tsiao kwe-kyu' J|a


jg
Pronounce, io k6iig'-c'ib-lsegg°
Jg ;
ing-kje'-go |g ^ i^°
{]j ^ ; distinctlij — , kong Properties, sing'-tsib j^ ^
Property, (bouses, binds, and
Pronunciation, kW-ing p goods), k6-kyi' ^ If ; uncer-

•g ; kV^o'-ts^ P •gf'*;
— had, or tain — (as boats, bridges, &c.),

indistinct, k'eo'-iiig feb-ts'ing' veo-ts^agn' ^ J^ ; latided — ,

P t* fra ;
^^'<^^>'-irig ^^^li-^vu- jib-nyib' ^H
dao' P W ^D" ^ fig i&i Prophecy, yii-sin' sbib-w6' J^
Proof, bing-kyu j§ ^ ; tsib'-

tsiao ^ fl9 ',


positive — , tsiiig'- (veng.)
ky^i SE^ 5
— («f crime), tsong- Prophet, sin-cU - nying' 5fe ^
<sing'
®l IE ?
no—, m-bing' A"; kong-yu-yin'-go B}|° f|
M-kyu' ||i^° ?i ^^ ^ ;
?-eZ/ai/e

— , ky^ dob '-jib-go bing'-kyii


^ Prophetess, nyii' -siu'-cU ;^ %,
a'1^''?iffl; Jil^bmg' jib'-

kyu W ?i R S ;
'"'^^''^ — ^'«^^ Prophetic dream, mong-ziao'
?/ow? yiu sob'-go bing-kyii' \x
ng'-go siu'-b ;^ a'* JS° 1^ Prophesy, to kong vi-loe'-go z

^° f/j;° ^g ? ^0 /;2<^ ^0 the —


;

PRO 3(59 PRO

without divining, vi-poh' siiZ-cli wo< ?n accordance icith — , feh

^^^b-ii'
^i^m-. feb i-ii'
f.
Propitiate, to sib-mi' dzing-

kwe'o-hao'J, ]gf)f5gf fti(f Prorogue, ^0 t^e-poen' Jg $^;


PROPITIATOKY sacrijice, joh-ze'- t'e-dong'
5g ^
go tsi'-veb
la P >^° ^ !|^ Prose, classical kwu'-veng "^ ^;
Propitious loindsy jing fong' Jj^ recent wntings, z-veng'
fl-J ^
m Prosecute, ^o — continuously,

Proportion, m siang-mg';fg|g; lin-lin' tso jg ?§ fii ; tsib'-liu

siang-ts^ing' ;fg ^ ; in good tso


^ jg fit 5 ^'^ accuse, kao-
— , deo-mi' siang-ing' BIjl**ft

]f </iemZe(7/— piMi
;
Jrtfi) Proselyte ^o Christianity, kre'

Propose, ^o awe's ideas, — kong'- dzong Yi?6-su' kyiao' t*^ :^ JUJ


c^ihpeng'-i =|''|i};$:^;;_-«
;7Za;i, kong'-c^ib fah'-ts lie
B|°
Prospect, view, kying'-cu ;§;

ffifi?^; do you — to go to. J5; ; fine — , bao kying'-cu jj


day? ng' siang kying-tsiao' ky V
Prospects, his — are good, gyi-
Proposition, ming ^, pro- go kying'-ziang feb ^a ^ ;^
perly, sometbing appointed, but
by politeness, can be used bere Prosper, to he prosperous, jing-

ibus, / assent to your — , iigo' liu'


J^ \^', — in making money,
tseng ng'-go ming'
fj ^ fj)*,"
fab-ky^i-Ic-e || jg ^ ; fab'-dzie

^ ; very polite, ngo vong ng-go


^^ — ; in examinations, fah-
yii' fc ^ fi)*>° i^° % 1 consider dab |[^
— and 5^ ; iucrea&e^

my — , ngo' so kong'-go i'-s, bying-wong' ® — ff£;


in trade,

ng bao tang'-mo ^ ^ If " -^^ bying-long' ^ |^ bying-fah' ;

M^.Vr^''nWM'^i<^^rinot ^ ^^ ; to he fortunate, yiiiiig-

consent to your — , ngo feh kyU' t^ong-dab' jg ^ 51 Jt

^ f, jf |^ naen
tseng'-kyiao ; Prosperous, Jg \^ jing-Iiu' j

1 jf |i
tseng'-kyiao J^''
jing-kying' — Jifl Jtf ; country,

Proprietor, cu'-nying-ko ^ kob'-ko bing-en' kyib-ky^ing'


^
A°^°; tong-ko' ^^°; lang-z.
Propriety, li
j| ; kwe-kyU' ^l Prostitute, n. piao'-ts Jg ^^ ;

^g ; «ci« zVi accordance with — ,


ts^ong-vu' jig ^f ; bw6-lao' :f^£
tsiao li' s-^ang' Ijg j| Jg ^=j' ; ^- ; t4ao-ts' ;
gyi-nyti'
^ ;^
;

PEO 370 PEO

'Prostrate, to — ones self (as


Wl ?S. M 5
~* ^^^^^^ ^'^^ ^^"'^^' ^^

a suppliant), boli-tao' ^° ^^ ;
round, di-gyiu' z yiin'-go do-p^ib
p'oh'-tao ff. ^J ;
pa'-tao f^" ^\ tsing'-kyii L J4 TJ^ ^ H >h°
Prostrate on the face, fob -ken' #° uj fjE a*
kw^eng'-tih ^W W f\^ Proved hy mca<urement, te'-tsing-

Protect, to
^
wu ;
pao'-wu ^ cnb-k^'-de if liE [li ^T°; yi^^

^ ; wc-wi/ 5@ IJ ; we-kwu' jH te'-tsing-de ^fj fj- fjf


"j""; kao-

IK ; ^ve-gyil/ %'^', — the weaJc, cing'-liao gj° if "f


we-kwii' no-ziah'-go nying ^^ Provender, zlb-liao' ^ ^ij-;

IS'li li^° A% ^^ God and rations, liang-ts''ao' '^ j^
— you, dain'-iiyiin Jiiig-Ming Proverb, oZc? saying, dzong-yb/-
pao'-vvii ng' fB t^ f.jj HJ^ {f^ ^ dao ^ =* ^ ; lao'-wo ^ ^S*
kwn'-w6 -^ U ;
faviiliar — ,

Protest, to — against, ming-ming' dzob-w6' i^ fJ (ib-kyu) ; the

wo' fell ing'-ka3 \i^


fg ^ Jg Booh of Proverbs, Tseng-yiu'

^; ming-uiiiig' p4-bing' 0^ 0^
Provide, to yii-be' fg f^ ;
be-

Protract, ^o — the time, z-W bsei/ ff g|| ;— bong-


against,

ko-leb dziang' ij| f| ;to°


^^ be' bao |5§ ^ ij; di-bong'-bao

Jg |5jJ Jy /« jikntii
;
— for want,

Protrude, to deh-c^il/ [Hj yiii'-z bong mz' ^5 g'^ |Sjf


gj flf
sing-c'ib' fijl lij ; t^'l-c^il/ §^°
ai ; t'li'-c'ib P£ ffi
Provident, yiu son'-kyi ^^
Protruding o?y^ o/ ^/^e pocket, |"-j' ; saving some for after use

djB-k'eo'-deo siiig-c'ib'-toiig
^ liu-zin'-c^u-W "g Ht° SC ^ '

P M'# ffiT"; tl^-kWdeo Province, a ib-sang'


i§**; ^/'^ —
t^a-cnii'-tong g
p gg« J^»
eighteen provinces, jib-pab' sang

Hi 7°
Protuberance, a ib-go cib'— Provincial capital, sang'-dzing

Proud, kyiao-ngao' i^ g^ ; do- fS; byi ang-daeu' ip Ij^


°
dao' Provisions, liang-zib' ;ff ;^
;^°|t; zi-tseng' zi-do'
f ;

k'eo'-liang P ^; ky^iob'-zib
Prove that I am a thief, ngo tso
zeb' wren-c^ib te'-tsing tso bing- liang-ts'ao^ jg [g ; dry —for a
journey, ken-Hang' 0^ )jg
;

PRO 371 PUC

Provocation (either to good, or Prune, to — trees, yUong tao' siu-

bad), kyih'-kong JlJt Jjj;


to he li' ju-mol/ ffl 7J flF ^^ 7|^
provoked by me, {i. e. receive my Prunes, c/r/e
J /)/w?/w, me-ken' i^
— ), zong ngo'-go kyih'-kong J:
Prussian-blue, yiang-din'
j^
Provoke^ to kyih ^ ;
ying §1 |J;yiang.ts<ing''3^^
zo ^>^ ying'-z6 51 ^:*; yuong Pry, — by
to looking, t'eo-k^en'

kyil/-kong IB it :a5 ^'^ ^««^^^ f^ ^ — by ; asking, dao'-t'ing

Z»e provoked (or incited), gyi' feh


JE IS — ^y 5 (isldng secretly,

zlii'kyih^-kongS^^it:gf5 ^
ts^ih'-t'ing ^; t^eu^t^ing
kyih'-kong yiiong'-feh-tsing' ^j; mm
^ ffl ^ ji ;
— ^"'"* ^^ «^^^''' Psalms, sing'-s ^ |f ; s-p^in'

kyih'-dong gyi 6'-w6ng ^ |Jj IS M


« IS^^;
kyib'-gyi-nu' ii « Puberty, the time of fah-sing' z-

^ ; vsen' gyi o -wong ^^ S 'e«^#fl#1i; fah-tsiang^-z

^°; tsW-vaen gyi nu' g| ^|i


'e^ S fiM fl# (coarse).

^^ — '
^^^"'^ ^^ vomiting, ying'- Public, m— c%-
kong g. ; ,

gyitV 51 SH:; long gyi tV- kwun § — {ij kong- ; business,

c'ih
HS Pi |ii ; — /«?« ^0 z'^ :^ — kong-leng'
; opinion,

Imiglder, ying'-z6 gyi siao'


^j & 1^; ^ —
cong'-leng |j^ ;

examintaion,(whether right, or

Provoked, ^'as^'/y ziang liu-sing^ wrong), kong-p^ing' ^


|f
— °;

ho'-p^ao ka fi gg M >A g°; use,


^ ^; —
kong-yiiong' road,
— beyond endurance, iin'-sing kwun-lii''g 5^ — ; ^/^e , cong'-
ts^-dao' ^MWL'M, i^'ying^ A°; cong' pah'-sing
Provoking -man, dao-ky'i'-go ^ IS"
°
^jj
— ; ^noz^/i ^0 the ,

nying « i^° A° Pft kong'-ko ^ ^'^ ^ hyiao'-teh

Prow, jun-deo' ^ ^f % cong'-nying


;
^ A*' teh'-cu

Prowl, wild — beasts about for


food, yia^-siu jing-lo' ky^Uoh ^° Publish, — yiang-kW
<o abroad,

»ia;djun-kV)|g3;_(by
Prudent, yiu kying-we'
^g telling what one wishes kept

^ ; kyin'-sih tao-ko'-go
^ |g quiet), t'ong-hyiang kwua'
jj
Jl] ^"j — in nmnaging, liang-
lih' r-ying ^•j}'U^ '-, cautious, Pucker, to tsW-long f^Jg — ;

we.b6ng-^eo' #(55^ the lips, cii'-pd ts*oh'-long


^g
;

PUD 372 PUN

IS til 5
puckering to the mouth, •^1^"} to pound toa-^y song-
we seh k^eo' 'j' f ^ P
Puddle, Bhii-den' ^fc" g — ; in Pulpit, kong^-kying-dge ^° Jg
a court, or any where, shii-ming- S ; kong'-shU-dse B|°
#$
Pulsate, io dong gj t^iao g^ ;

Puff, a — of wind, ih-kwu fong' Pulsations of tJie heart stopped,


— jf^^JU, ; to blow a — ofsinoke, sing si'-de ^jj
^° 7*°

p'eng' ih-k»eo in'


I^ — P jtg J Pulse, mah J| ; mah-sih' J[| ^g,

to — Kp, or inflate, c'ii-p^6ng'5^° ro/e£'/ <Ae — , tah mah' ^ ||[c

J^ ; to praise, ts^e-hyu' 5)C


^ k^en mah' ^" ^
Pugilist, gyun-s' ^M]to exer- Pulverize, to •^—
5y grinding,
cise as a—, tang-gyun' ^^ mo feng' H^ ; nyin meh' ^
Pull, to — along, la ^; ky4u ^; 7^ 5
— ^ pounding, song feng'

g J te ; — (as a boat, or anchor),


ts'o Jit ;
— up, (as roots, or

nails), bah-ky^i'-lee ^ jg ^ 5
PuMELO, p'ao; veng-tsen' '^ Jg
— up (as a weight, or curtain),
•i
(ih-go)

la-iong^ ^± ; te'-z6ng |1| J:; Pumice-stone, veo-zah' or vu-

ts'd-zong' 111 J^',—^out, ia-G'ih' zah' \!^ jg''

Jfirffi; te'-c^ih gj ffl;-oi.« Pump,


hyih'-dong ^ hwun'- ^^
<€e«A, tsoh ngo-ts^' tS 3F° "© dong '^ (ih-kwun)
5
^ a chain ^
bah-c^ih' ngd-ts^' ft ffi
:3^° "if; — , ih-bu shU'-ts^o —^ ^iJC"

— OMi{ (as a drawer), ts^iu-c4h'

U jjj
-^ down ; (as a house), Pump, to — water, hyih shii' ^
tsW-diao JJ f °; te'-gyi-tao' 7j:°bwun shU' ; ^^ :;fC

6il ^ ftl 5
^Ve a — , ia-ih-ia Pumpkin, sqimh, vaen-kwo' |g
^^^;iaih.p6|i —
— up JC5
Jf£ ; nen^kwo' ^f S
te ih'-po ^S "— JC ; out Pun, song-kwaen' shih-w6' |j ffi

of water, shU-li' liao-kyUMaej7jC°


Ml m
Punch, to ^zVe a poke, djoh-ih'-p6
— ffi —« ^<>^^j to^ ngien'-
— ffl ;

Pullet, a ih'-tsah siao-kyi^

Punctilious, to-li'-go^H^";
Pulley, ts^6-bun'
^^ ; ts^o- — and only cares foi^ one thing, ii-

vu'-deng-deng-go JJ ^ ^f ^f
Puw qf fruits, ko'-te nyuoh' :S >i-^u.vu'tsdaQaJB;S^5
— , ;

PUN 373 PUR



^0 (as a teacher), son-ky^i' ankles between vpright bars, kah'-

^^ ; __ man, u-nying' Ji A »
kweng ^^/j^^ ;
— by strangling,

ditto (in ridicule), dzing-djong^- kao |3^° ;


— by belieading, sah-

ts
M ft •? <5eo' ^ II ; c^u-kyuih' ^^
Punctual io t/ie day^ tsiao nyih- — i^/ standing in a cage with
ts'
Jg ° ? — ;
^<^ ^^*^ ^^^'^j the head out, lib dong'
j)^|f
— °;

tsiao z-W J9 SI fl; ^o*"^^ by cutting to pieces, se'-kwo-ling-

re^ulwly, feh is'o-yi' ^M°^ ;


dzi'
^ ^Ij ^ iij; J^ ivearing the

«=r to appointment, cing gyi' ^ ij^l cangue, ta do-ko'


^V»C°#n°;—
Punctuate, to tin kyii'-deo SjJ % banishment (to a distance, or
in one's own city), du-ze';^|p ;

Pungent, lab U ; sUghtlij — ditto (from one to two thousand


Jah-ho'-ho
|^ Ppj" Ppf to^^, ;
— li), liu-ze'
gg IP; ditto (beyond
lah'-gomi'-dao^^i-^P^^a^;- the frontier), kyuing-ze'
^^
remarks, c^oh'- sing-go sliih-wo' Punkah, fong-sin' JU,^ (ih-min,

l^" >&i"°iS: pS (c^^h or t8^)h) Puny, thin and small, seo'-siao


Punish, to vah fjj ; tsal/-vab
^
.p;-(officially),ying-vali'^jig Pupil, ^oh-sang-ts' ^° ^° J-
Punishment (official), yiiig-vah' meng-du' f^ ;^; meng-sang'
Ji|P:ze|P;ze'-miMgP^; Pg^^-di'-ts^7-;-0///,,
to recive ditto, ziu ying-vah'^ Jlj

eye, ngsen'-u-cu 5g° j^ ^ ; the

3; ziuze' ^ IP; to receive image reflected in the — , dong-


^as from parents, or teacher), ziu

tsah-vah S^fJ 5 to determine Puppet, wooden moh-deo *en'


Tfj
what — , ding ze'-ming ^p^', BS° ^*'; — *^'^^'> moh-deo byi'
instruments of — ,
ying-gyii^ JjiJ /t^A'iS; tsiang-deo W-hyi
^ — ; ^5^ ha)ji)ooing, tang paen'-

ts
JJ ^-f ; — ^y raitaning, tang Puppy, siao'-keo h\\^', siao wun-
deng-diao' ^Hj^ ;
— hj com- kyi' * S' :fe° (ih-tsah)
pressing the fed, and extending the Purchase, to ma ^"j -— office,

an^is, t^in-bing'-ko ^f^Zg^'; kyiin tsih'


Jg ^ —; rice, dih-
hy compressing the jiagers, tsaen'-ts mi' J^ :^ ; -^ tt'm«, tang tsiu'

^^^ "f > — by heating the face, tang


fS'*' ?Bi —^ <>^^> iao yiu'j ma yia'
pd-c6iig'
JJ gj ^ ^ % ^e«^
;
S' fft 5
— merchandize, da. bo'
jitt^ i/<e ankles, k^ao kyiah'-tsang

iHt^'Hl 3¥''» -^^^ confessing the its


,

PUR 374 PUT

Pure, ts'ing
Jg ; ts^ing-tsing' Purposely, brought — for you,

M'iE5 c^^«"'' ts^ing-kyih' -^gg; deb-i' do-lffi' peh ng {[# ;f;


^^
^ }^ —
kyih'-zing ; the article,
^ ^° f-^") ^^ '^^^ it"'o«^ — ,
and
tslng bo' ^ — -^ ; 627!;e?', tsoh' knowingly, ming-cii' kwu-vsen'

HjJ ^ Si: 3E
dong^ IE II — jing ; w^^7^, na' Purse, bag which may be used for

|i| if — °; (as water), pih'-po'- money, (or snuff), ^o-pao-dae' ^


m's^m m
s-ts^ing Qg;s'-byi-d8eI7gSg;wu-
Purgative medicine, s\a! yiali or bing'-dae ^ jf J ^ ; '^i^ — «s

dza yiali' \g '^ e7?ij9(?/, nong'-t^ob k^ong-byu or


Purgatory, lin-nyiiol/ j^ §j[

nong'-t^ob kV)ng-k'ong' ^^
Purge, to from sin, gyiang'-
diao ze'
g^°|j|°P; — the bowels, Pursue, ^o tse j[|.; ken J| ; tse'-

du -bi sia'-gyi-ib-sia^ ^ }^ \g° ken' J|^|5 — ;


"^"^^ overtake, tse-

zong' ii ± ; tse-djob' Jl ^°
Purify, <o ?^i«/i:e clean, long ken- Pus, nong IJI
zing' ^. |£ )f! ; long kyib'-ziug Push, to t'e J(^ over, t^e-tao' ;

5?°i?^|';— ^J/ ivashing, gyiang- j[^^.>_«,,Vfe,t'e-kVJt|3;
ken-zing' Sfc° |£ ?|s ;
— (as — Mm down, t^e gyi tib'
^^
metals) by fire, ton'-lin jtg j)^ g^; t^e-gyi-lob'^ft^-^;-
Purple, dull reddish — , in'- in, t^e-tsing' f^ J^ ; /^e ^a^e ?ne

ts'ing-seb' 5pt
^^ ; bluish — a — ,
gyi t V ngo ib-p6 ko'-de
ts^ing-lin'-seli'
^ jt^ fe ;
grape
— , bn-dao'-seb ^ ^ g, and forth, t^e'-lse-nong'-ky^i J^
Purport, i'-s
^ ,g
Purpose, cU'-i
;^ ^ fixed— -,
,
Pusillanimous, M t.W-ky^i
lib-ding' ts'-byiang :i ;£ -g i^'Si^; fet^n'-bang ^°
1^; lib-ding' cu.i':i^±^; Jt J.;^ken-tcW^°fffJ!|;
o«— , kvvu'-i
i|5: ;g;
deli-i' iff taen'-ts siao' J§ -^ >J>

^; ; deb-we' ^f ;g /or what Pustule,


;
gweng-nong le'f^° Qg
— ? we'-leb sob'-go i'-s ;g 'X** a ^
in small pox, ib-lib ;

®"Jg°«S"?we'-lebsob'-go deo-ls' — ^Jl ^ •?
yuong-dziang g 7° :g° J^° Put, to Za^, en ; fong ]^ ; fong'-

ffl ift
'^
^ ^ooc? — cJiunged for

a bad, sing web'-de >jji


:^g 7°; loh J§[ -^ ; — (it) on the table,

fiing web-dong'-de "y fong-lse coh'-teng zong' "^^^


^jj fg gj
— ; ;

PUT 375 QUA

^ — on
J;^ ; dotJies, c^uii i- /zy/i, ken'-gyi-tseo' g^^ ;

zong ^ ^ ^° ; tsiah i-zOiig' ken'-gyi-ky'i' g ^ i"; —one


S ^ ^'° - of ;
<^^o^^^'^ t'«h up

to a thing, ts'on-teb'
||[ Jg ;

o;ie up to (a bad tbing), t'iao-

k'6ng'-ko 1^ i^ — ; onilie, hat, so'


^^ — ; w/j a notice, tMab
ta mao-ts' Ig^lH •?; — q/^^e tsiao-ts'
||fi° tS JS ;
- forth
7ia<, coh' mao-ts' |^° l|l|
^ (cob I'uds, ts^iu ngo' J|5 ^°; pao
or tsoli) ; to — in or(kr, pa'-hao "go' ^ ^°; — 2>i (^J^rge of
ffib° 4f » ^^^^0 o^ repair, siu-li' miothr, kyi' Ise bih-nying'-go

^ JJ; tsing-teng'^lg; —
« 7'oo;« m order, siu-jili' v6ng-ts' d'z^/o (a cbild), kyi'-yiaiig ^^
<i KS " •? 5
-->'/^^ stre7i(/th, Putrefy, laV/ we lajii' '^ Ig
yuong kyr-lih ^ ^^ :^ ; ko Putrid, rotte7i, laen-wu'-de
fj^}^°
gying-dao' fjn" ^ 5t ; — yb^i/^ f"; ]aeu'-de
Jpl"]*'';
hadsnidling,
^7-m< strength, sab'-k'eo dziah- ts'iu'-de ^° y
^5b' y"^/ ffl° :;f;; 'eo-k/i'-lih Putty, dong-yiu'-bwe flU ftft ^
'1^ ^K ^ — ; ^"^'i in mind, di- Puzzle, yiiong-sing-s'-go byi-deo'

si"g' gyi
JiS^ — ;
into, tsi

ffi ; tsong ^ — tWo a;


c?Kf/i, tsi'
— o/" sei'e/i blocJcs, tsMb'-ky^iao-

beng-ts'
jpg^ ^ -jp ; to out a pien 't 5^ J[g ; c/^(:«/i — kyiu'-

I Jlre (as

^ >^ — ;
a bouse, &c.), kyiu bo'
out (ordinary )/r«, bo Puzzle,
lin-gwjen

to
^ jg ^
yiiong sing-s' ^ ^[J

long-u'>A:^5tf/;--(biovv)o«,< S ; b)ng-bweng' ^ 'fg;

a lamp, c^ii-u' teng-tsaer/ ^jj^®


Puzzled, lam — with this account,

^.S° JS ^ ;— ^o^e^/^er, fong'- ngo' be keb'-go tsiang' long-

^«"SJ5: ii; en-taen'-long ;

something against t/ie door to •ttr


fasten
— ^°; —
it, meng'
to my
a-ib'-a

account, soi/
f^ f^°
Quack doctor,
Q ma-yiab'-]6ng'-
z ngo'-go tsiang^
:S ^ i^°
S^^ cong a^ |g gB 4^
ft ; sou' ngo' ming'-'o ^ flj Quadrangular, four-sided, s'-

^ f"; mw7 — w;? icith it, fong-go pg ^ '^°; having four


jing-nc-e'.feb-djU g, jf f , ft angles, s'-kob-go ^° ^®
?o — out the hand, siu' sing- Quadruped, tseo'-siu ^ gj
c'ib'-k-e
^ fl^— on ffi^ ; ««-s, the class of quadrupeds, tseo'-siu
}^° ^ ^ —
pa ko'-tS ; /flWi io ih-Ie * Si - «
-;;

QUA 370 QUE

Quail, n. en-jing' $||&3 (ib-tsah) — arising from nvalry, teo-ky'i

Quail, to song-tsei/ f^ Jf ; lose


PI ^; <o 5^e^ 2/j9 a — ,,ziDg
spirit, shih-sing' ^ >j5«
zao-nyib' ^ /f9° ^^°; to seek a

Quaint sti/le of talking, lao-kwu cause for a — , zing psen'-deo


ky^iang k6ng^-fah ^-^^^W W ^° &", ^'ng te'iah'-deo

m
Quake, to tremble, fah-teo'l^fi]-; Quarrelsome bao k^eo'-kyiioh
gwah-gwahteo'if°J§^f3t;- M W'l hwun-byi' tsang-lcDg

with fear, fah-kying' hali'-leb


^ ^° 1^
8JC ;
we tsang-teo'

fah-teo' mmmww
the earth quakes, di-yiang' cing'-
w-^
Quarry, zab-dong' ;g'° Ijf
dong m ^S fJl QuARRYMAN, k'se zab-deo' nying
Qualify, to — one's self, ^oh'-leh
ga ;5° m a°
tao-ko' e^" ;i^° gij ^°; ^oh-we' Quart, nearl/j a— (dry measure),
nyi sing' JH* ^ n — of ; milk,

Qualified to teach others, ^)li- ib-bing na' -- jffi ffl"


veng' neng-keo' kao bih^-nying Quarter, s'-kwu-teb-ib pg gg
^^ ^;s'-feng-ts-ib' ^ ;>
Quality, best zong-teng' J;^^^ ;
— — ; of a dollar, liang'-kob-

poorest — , ^6'-teng1» °^; middle pun' Fg^°^ «— ;


(coin), ib-

— , cong-teng' tt» ^ go s'-k^« _ lig pg g3 ;


— ^/
Qualities, properties, t^/-tsih
|| a?i /low?', ib-k'eb' ~-* ^Ij ;
— « <?/

% ;
peng'-tsih -^ ^ ca«?/, s'-b"ang pg ^J
Quantity, i^//ai — ? to-siao'
^ Quarter, ^o s'-kwu-feng-kVpg

>|; t —
a large , byu'-to |^ ^
to-to' ^ ^ ; estimate — the ,
Quarterly payments, (as rents,

iab'-lse yiu to-siao' $§ ^^^ &c.), s'-kyi fu'-ts'iug ^#


yiu to-siao' J^ ^
**
p^a'-lse ^^ eri'-kyi kyiao-ts^ing'
>|; ; Jjft Jg ;

W^^ '
son'-lse yiu to-siao'
Sift
Quartz, i^^/iz^e bab bo'- zab |^°
Quarrel, io tsang-leng' ^°f^ ; >f^ ;5° ;
— crystal, saen-tsing'

eiang-tsang' ;jQ ^°; tsang-teo' III B%


^^ p^ ; k^eo'-kyuob, or k'eo- Queen, nyii'-wong -^^ j
^'n^'s

kob p ^ ; k^eo-zib p "g" w/e, wong-^eo'^^; — mother,

eiang-mo' iJB JR »
— noisihj, tV-«eo .& — of England,
:S:'' ;

teang-zao'
^"pf; zao-nyih'; Da-Ing' nyu'-w6ng 3? ^ ^ ::fe
,;

QUE 377 QUI

Quell, to —a disturbance, bing- QuiCKfeN me, su-sing' ngo


^^
loQ^ Zp g|j
— ; rehellion, bing- ^ — ; the dead, s'-teb si'-nying

'-eh'
5E' «m rS A
Quench, to — thirst, ts-k^ah'
jf^
Quicklime, sang-bwe' ^° ^
%',-Jire, p'eh-u ft jfS*' W Quicksilver, shu'-nying jJc^lR
iX\ kyiuW ^^ >^;ho'long- Quiet, not noisy, pib'-zing
^fj;
m-z"^g'
^ P; ts^ing-zing'
J^
Querulous, nraen - g?en'- tao-tao p ; zing'- vren ; zing'- cu |f
15;
— and
; peaceful, en-zing'

Question, to ttsX- a — , meng ih- ^ p bing-en' ; 2^ ^ ) not

kyushih'-w6p.f

^>B3^fS; moving, t^b'-ding ^^ — ;

/ Jiave a to ask you, ngo' yiu your anger, ky4' nae-taen'-lob


^
ih-kyii sbih'-w6 iao meng' ng ^ RT°i° ;
— P^^^ pib'-zing-
go di'-fong FiS»>h°M*;
iao meng' ng g ih-sing' P5°fi)^°
— imn, nying' iu-zing' A**
^
*- ^ — and answer, ih-veng
; ^'lall — , dzib-jiin'-feb-dong'
— -- >^ _
ih-tah' Pp^° ; /j{;n,

meng-meng' gyi pg° ^ — fp^" ;

awe? see, meng-meng' k^en pg° Quill, ^oose ngo-mao'-kwun JJ

^^ (ib-ts)

Quick, Quickly, kw^a'^*'; kwV- Quilt, to ^6ng ; ing |g| ; thick —


kw^a'K'''K°;kwV-soh'K°^; min-bi' |g ^ — for ; the dead,

Bob'-soh 3^ jj ; ao-sao' ;
p'ih'- dzing-bi' ^ gt; djong'-bi J:
^'el^Saa:5zab-zab;ts'ob|j^; ^; lang'-bi ^^° i^°
ts'ob'- ts^ob-kyiao |f£ Ifg
5c 5
— Quince, mob-kw6' /fc JfCl

(as fire), bo'-soh >/iCj^ ; « ^«'^^^e Quit, to leave, li-k^ae'


^ g3 5 ^^

5«<ic^^er, kw^a'-tin '^° |j; 'ao- have done ivith, byib ^ —a ;

sao'-tin ; — eye, ngsen' kw'a place entirely, ib'-ky'u peb-we'

IS° K" 5
— hand, siu kw^a ^ i ]^ ;
— ^0% /arors,

•^ ^° >
— ^/ ^^c^ring (ears uong' peb we H' 77C ^ IhI JS
bright), ng'-to bang'
5°^,J£; — the Buddhist pnesthood, waen-
^- and severe, bao-tsW ^ ^; djob' 'o-zong' jf. #h ^ t&
— of apprehemion, ling-li'
^ Quite, tsing ^; jib-feng'
-f-

^ ;
get through quickly, tsin'- ^ _- good,
. tsing' bao Jg jf ;

sao '^ ffi; ky^-kw^a-lob'-dzib jib-feng' bao' + ^ ^',—nght,


tmg' z H ;g ; feb tsV |B la ;
;

QUI 378 KAG

gyih z'
^ — ^^ ;
ready, tsing kwong-ts'ae' -g jfL W 3E ?i
zi'-de ^lW 1^ Eadiate, to — heat, fahf-c'ih

Quiver for arrows, kong-ts'o^- nyih-ky^' ?! ffi #fe° ^; fah'-

sah-dse ; tsin'-d^e ^g c^ih liang-kwong'


If ffi ^^
Quiver, to tsing'-tsing-dong S" Eadical change, t^eh'-bi wun-
®° JJj ;
— ^^'^^^^ ^^'^^* ^f"^'
leh gwah-gwah-teo' ^ ^4° }§° Eadical, bu -^ ; under what
radical? lae soh'-go bu'-li ^°
Quotation /ro7w a hooJc, ying-
l^-goshu-kyii' 51 ^-1^°*^ Eadishes, red *ong lo-boh' jfj

(ih-kyu). ^ ffi '


*^^'^^^ — > ^^^ lo-boli'

Quote, to — from a hook, ying


8hu 51 :J;
— as proof, ying Carrots are also called 'ong lo-boV.

tsii'g'
51 fjE
Eaft, wooden moh-ba' /f; ^p°;
ju-ba' j^ g^°; to?i5oo — , cob'-

ba ft ff ° (ih-ba)
Babbit, t'u ;^ ; zih-c^u |g Jg, Eafter, djiin-ts' j^^ ^ (ib-ken)
(ih-tsah.) EaG, pV-pu ^^ ;fp ; se'-pn 7^
Babble, msen pah'- sing ^ "g"**
;i]j
; rags, se-pu-den' ^ ^ g|°;
JjJ ; i//e lowest — , ^o'-teng nying oZc?ra^s, gyiu pu-deu'
ig ^gM°
(ih-kw^e)

Eabid doff, fong wun-kyi' MW Eage, jVz a bo'-ky^i dzib-c^ong'-

i^""',
tin keo' ^ j^ (ih-tsah)

Eace, dzoh;^; le ^; the hu- c'ong-tW-de ^x ^ ;^ 3^ -j°;


man — , nying' ili-le' A° — SI t^^/fe it77/i — , kyU'-leh leh-
contest in running, pi peng'-gying

it# SS ; see peng'-gying ^ J?AGE, io fah-ho' ^ >/i^ ; fah-do-

^ SS — »
Worses, p'ao mo' ^ 6ng' II ^^ f^^ f^b-gyih' ^
^ — ; course, p^ao'-mo-dziang'

m ,^ « Eagged, pV-]i-p'o'-sa ^jj ^^ :g|t

Eack, frame, kd-ts ^°-J (ih-go)


fS°5 — «^^ ^*'''^3^' Isen-li' |g
Eacket, zi-zi'-zao-zao' pg" pg" Ig (may be also used for soiled

Pf
°
|IS°; loh-ying.fen'-ky^i ff^° only) ;
— shoes, p^o' ^a-baen' ^S_

^° -^ ;
— shoes and stoclcings,

Eadiant, fah-kw6ng'-de ^ ^g ^a-t^ab'- mah-t^ib' g" Jffi° |S


T°; — /<3fce, min-k^ong yiu
-;;

Ml 379 BAN
Rail, to — ««, zob-m6' Jg ^ ; *J^ if ; — wlieat, cong mail' ^
zoh J^ ;
— at people^ zoh-nying'-
^ — ; (or scatter) dust, yiang
ra6'4ao jg° A° 1 ffl hwe-dzing' HJ^ ^; — the hat,
Railing, hen-keu' ^ 4f .
^ |i
mao'-ts t'ing-ih'-tUng lf|
Raiment, i-voh' ^ ^g (veng) —^^ — money, tang'-sou dong-
;

i-zong' ^ 3g° din' iJ ^,M W; dziali'-loh

Rain, to loh-yu -^j^; ?V w ?«?'n- dong-din' %- ^ m ^r


m^, W-tih h)ii-yii'


jE° ;ig£° -^ Raisins, bn-dao-ken'
^ ^ |£
p^ ; it is ffoing to , lao loh- Rake, bo §g,; bamboo — (for
yu ^f °
if ; looks like — , gi-ass), la'-ts^10-b6, or la-ts'arbo'
yii'- mong-mong ^^^ ; a
shower of — , ih-dziao yii' — koh'-bo' mm^E (ili-po)

p^" ^ — /or a ; /o/?;^ time, kyiu' Rake, to —


bo |£, ; eveii, bo bing'
yii AM jfg
Zp ;
— open (as grass), bo-
Rain ivatei; t'iii-sbii'
JJ ]^ 7jtc° t^n'-k^^e 15 gg
Rainy season, me-tMii =^ ^ Rake, a vicious fellow, seh-kyii'

Rainbow, heo i^" (ih-da) fi ^°; t^eii-hw6-16iig'.ts ^ :j!g

Raise, to dae fj ; dse-ky^' JJ ?S "F 5


(polite), fong-liu-k^ah'

jg ;
gying-ky^' S fi - ; t^'e

hand, sin di-ky^i'


^ J§ ^ ; sin Rally, to — for another Jight

di'ih-di
^ |g- ig; - ^Ae (after defeat), voh-dzing' ^ |>^ ;

^««f, d?e deo'


^ BM — « *» ^*^^^e tang'- wgen weng'-dzing ^J jj
%/<e)-, d« kao'-tin
JJ jg JJ
— (as heavy fiinn'ture), dae-kyU- Ram, yiiong-yiang'^iq^ (ih-tsah)

li«
ft jfe ^ — ;
/'«w*
^'P, t6ng Ram it in lueil, tsiug gyi lao' ^
gyi-kyn'-lae
^S ®* 5
-- Ramble, to yiu-wun' ^56 °5 y^""

///e pt'cc, Isiang ko'-diii j§i


fg**
^y^' ill iSS 5
— ^'^ ^''^^ ^"^^*'' y'^^"

^°^ — tx) a better condition, di- sajii'


jg |1] ; byi-sa^r/ J| llj

b»l>'-ky'U=e'
m « 46 ^ - ;
Ramify, to feng-ts-pV^;Jag''
/«'s Zto/)gs, ying'-ky'i gyK-go Ramparts, city walls, dzing-zlang'

siang'-vong
5|® # ^° #. M^5 <>/>PO^''^e — (i" fight),

M 5 ky'i' gyi'-go riyisen-deo'


gj; ^g
te'-le

S ^° ;ft ^5 — militia, tsiao- Rancid, yiu-hao'-ky'i-de fjfj pj


mo'hyiaug-uong'ffi^JPji^; ^Y**? yiu-Udng'-ky'i ;
yiu-iL'
— yiang
chickens,
^ siaokyi' ky'i.
— ;

BAN 380 RAR

Random, to do in a — manner^ teng tsiah 5."^ fi^ 5


^'^^•' kong-
hah'-ts4h-hah-pah' lon-tso' |^ tsiah' 5^ fl:,
^eo-tsiah' ^%
^: M A SI M - ; ^^^. keh- pah'-tsiah fg° % ts'-tsiah
-^f
ts^ih'-keh-pali' shih-w6' ^° ^ H, nen-tsiah' ^ 'gJ; ^o^jZace

(soldiers) m rank, pa dzing-shii'

Rank, grade, teng'-kyih ^^ ;

official — ,
p^ing-kyih'pfjig^; the Rank smell belonging to mutton,

first and second of the nine ranks yiang sao'-ky^i ^^^


are divided in two, the second Ransack, dao J^ fsen ||3
?o ;

being but a trifle lower than — a drawer, dao ts^iu-teo' Jj|


the first, viz., first — , tsing'-ih- tfl /S*5 — order ^^ to find, seo-

P^ing jE — DP ;
<^J«Jig ib-p'ing zing' ^ ^.^
iS*~*PP ;
seco7i(f — , tsing' nyi- Ransom, to c^u J^ ; ^ — joh •

P^Jng jE n" no ?
djong-nyi'- a person, c^U nying' J^ A";

P^ing ^ n' DB- ^^® insignia from sin, joh ze'
^ pj —
for the several ranks are: money, c^U nying'-go ko'-din jg
let rank, ruby, *ong - pao'-zah

Rap, io tao Jg ; k^ao ^° ; — a<

2nd, coral, saen-wu^ fljj ^ <A<2 door, tao meng' ^ f^ ; k^ao

3rd, sapphire, laen-pao'-zah ^ i^^ng' ^^ f? y


9^^^ anot/ier

Jg 5°, or ming-laen ?^ g — , tsse k^ao' ih-kyi !g ^^


4th, lapis-lazuli, ts^ing-kying-zah
-IE
t^S^«^en'-l^enflf ^ Rapacious, ziang I6ng-hwu' ka

5th, crystal, shii' -tsing yj^° ^


6th, itJ^7e 5ione, bah-zah' ^ ^", Rape, to commit gyiang-kaen' jg
or ts^o-gyu jig
f$
7th, ^oiW^ button, kying-ting' ^ Rape-seed, tsV-ts '^ ^
Rapids, kyih'-shu ^ yfC'y
^^<^^

8th, and 9th, gilded silver hut- fish in the — {i. e. busy time in
ton, du-kying' nying-ting' ||| trade), k^6 kyih'-shu ng JJ** ^
position, sing-veng^ J^ ^; mw- Rapturous, hao' feh hwun'-hyi

hecommg or overstepping — one^s ,

sing-veng' feh-p^e'
^ ^ % Rare, hyi-hen' ^^ ; naen-teh'

g£ ; literary — , sing-kying' |l)l


H% ; siao-yiu' >> #
f^ \Jhefive ranh of nobility, ng' Rarely met with, naen-teh p^ong'-
; ,

RAS 381 RAY


dJoli|im^''^°;hyi-vong^ Ratify, — (as a Ac), ^o treaty,

|{r ^ — ; happens,S ^ ts'in-tsiao ding IK

gyi vong ^ U ^ jl — Rational, endowed with


^e «s
reason,

^ H ft
;

yiu li'-sing
angry, gyi sang-kyU siao-yiu-go
Rations to soldiers, ping-liang^
^WfM.^P^^'''-,- :S — ^jym by Emp&^or heard,
ffl 5 the

|| ^ ^
naen'-teh t^ing'-raeng

H° means unpleasant
(also
Manchus, wong-liang'
^ ^g to
to

Rattan, deng J^ (a strand, ih-


hear).
keng); — seated deng- chair-,
Rascal, p^n'-zeh H ^°; min'
^1^ ^oUsoh pWs' TV-^ Rattle, a candy BM W ^ vu-la'
u'-ts

— or peddler'' s ,

1$ a
-y* 5 — io/c?
a — yiao-teng-kwu' ^
, di-deo-oh'- child's ,

kweng ^ HI ^ tl
Rash, mac hyin' i:° | ^
t^eh The rattle of each kiud of peddler has
W-hwn k^eo za yiang' name.
;^ ^ Rattle,
its distinctive

loh-loh'-hyiang Uft^
Rash broken out over the hody^
Ravage, ts4ang'-kyih |g jtj j ]o'-

V weng'-sing fah'-c'ih *oiig-tin' de


liah
^ Jg; place ravaged by
be dziang-
F »#s ta It T"
iis
the rebels^

mao' ts^iang'-kyib-ko'-de J^
di'-fong

" Raspberries, miao-ts' U-f (so -fj

called at T*in-dong)

Rat, ^ ^^ water —
lao'-ts< ; -
^
Ravel, to — (as the edge of cloth),

shu j}C ^ M
lao-ts^' (ih-tsah)
mao-c*ih-lae ^ |i{ ^ ; sib'-c'ih-

Rate, Jixed — ,
(allowance, or
lae ;
— out (as sewing), t^ah'-k^ae

number), — ih-ding'-go ngah-ts'

^ f''^^^ pnce, ih-


Ravenous, hwong zao'-kyU Jg
!fe^°^"f
ding'-go lio'-din
5

—^ ^1^°^° WS '> ~~ (^PP^tite, we'-k'eo

^^** ; noif ^m;o rates, peh-r'-kyiio


hwSng.kyH' f p :)^'> gg"

/f» m^ ; estimating at the pre- Ravine, a ib-da k'ang' — J^^U";


se7U — , z'-dzih kvvu'-k6
flj ^ ill-go »o' - li° fi
fe(M°
Ravished z^iVA cfe//^^^, gyib'-gyi

Rather, neng'-s ^""^ ; nying'- kao-bying' ^»^^


k^o ^ pj" ; moderately, p^o ^J ;
Raw, sang ^*' ;
^ootf ^o eoi —
/ woidd — not go, rigo neng'- sang ky'iiob' hao ^° ^ p£° ;

partly cooked, feh-joh'


^^
— prettyf p'o' hao'-k^eii ^ j{f
Ray 0/ light, ih-sin' liang-kwdngf
EAZ 382 BEA

Eaze, to hwe'-diao g^ :g°; — to


|
— with the pen, pib' nyiab-leb

the ground, bvv6'-\ve biiig-di'


'f^
prepared, yii-be'-bao-liao f^ f^
Razor, t^i'-deo-taogi3g7J(ih-p6) jff T;a//-,zi-be'.de^'''^
Reach, ^o extend to, tao ^ij ; ^ang- — money,
~j*°
; yin' dong-din Jg
tao' f^° ^ij ; t^ong-tao' 5§ ^ij ;
^ — ®° ; ??^07^e^ o/i /ia^i(?, yin
liu-tao' '^ ^ij ;
— after, or to, t'dng' Jl^JJ ; % with — money,

liao ^ ;
paen |^ ; cannot — it, yin ma' 1^%"^ \to trade for

liao-feh-djoh'
J^ ^ ^''; i^^VAm money, yin'-dzin kao-yib' j^ ^
— , liao-leh-djob'
ff ;}|:° ^'^j ^''^ ^^^ ^, be-bsen' bao
;
ff
paen-leb-djoh' j^ %' ^°; - mU ;
yii-be -bao Jl ffl ^
out the hand, sing'-c^ib siu'
|^ Ready-made, yin-dzing' or yin-

ai^;sing-k%'siu'ff^gg^:
— out the head, deo' sing-c^ih' dzing ma'-go ^ Jg. g° ^°
SM f$ [ij ; cannot — up to the Real, tsing ^ — ; /»mr/5, tsing

branches, p^en'-feb-djob 6-ts'


^ cii' -ts
^ II •? ; —facts, jib-

dzing' -^ »||| ; ?n/€, jib-dzae'


^
Read, to — silently, k'en sbii'
^ ;a ; ky^iiob'-jib
ii X ; tib'-


:J ; or study aloud, dob sbii^ ky'uob6^j j^

U^ ; / /iave reac? ^^^s whole Real-estate, jib-din'-jib-di' 5(


hook, keb'-peng sbii ngo dzoiig-

deo'-ts-vi' k«en'-ko-de
J| TJS # Really, jlb-dzae' ^ ;jj ; tsing-z'

* :g ; ko'-jun ^^ ; nying-

prayers, (and otber Buddbistic tsing' W



^
words), nyiren-kying' ^ ^; Reap, to rice, kab dao' fj] |g ;

dzong kying p| g — ; o^/^er's — wheat, kab mab' ^ij ^


^arte % owe'i' own, yi kyi'-ts sing' Rear, ^^e ^eo ^ — ; (of an army,

dob jing'-ts sing iU £ j^ >6 flock of sbeep, &c.), 'eo' de ^@^


ffi A i: >& Rear, to — (as children), iang

Readily, ken-sing' "jf )[J ; i^^Y-


W 5
yiang ^
livgly, dzing-nyUn' '[f f| Reason., yUn-kwu' ^ ]55^ ; kong'-

Ready speaker, k'eo'-neng-zib-bin' kyiu If** ^ ; dza


wliat is the — ?

cu'-kwu p ti^mY K\ kong'-kyiu WmW^'-''"'


— of
pab'-lse-pab-te'-cii'-kwu "g""
^ thai is the cannot it {or tljat

1 ff i^°°
A °
;
?^«<^^^» (because be so), kwa'-dao-z J^ ^ "g** 5

Accustomed to), jing-job'


U^; ^/ie original — nyiin of, yiu' .(^
;;

EEA 383 REC

^ ; keng yiii
jj^ fy ; j-ight prin- ^ ;
(I) — ?•<, ^adeo' tao-de #,'
cipk, li
^ ; dao'-li JS 3i|
; ^o

accord with — , ^eh li'


^ 3^ ;
Recant, to zih-yin' ;^ "g ; be
what — (or sense) is there in yin' ^ -g-
; k«-k^eo' [& U ;

UMky'-^-ym ts^'-li' ^# jft cun-yin' f|


-g"

^ ? vii-ts^ -dzing-li' 4E jIt "ff Recede, to tVW ^ ^ ; tao'-

gil hy^oJ\ we-leh'':g J"; t'efiilii


Receipt for payment, siu-p*iao'l|^

Reason, ^o leng |^ ; nyi-leng'


^ ; siu-diao' i|^ {^ (ib-tsiang);

18 Wi bin'-leng
;
J|f g^ kong'- ;
a— /or making, ih-yiang fdng-
leng p^"!^ to ;
— out with one's feh' - ^ :^ fi
self, 7A fah'-hwe ih-fsen nyi-leng Receive, to siu J(j^ ; zia § ;

tsib'-ziu g|g ; teb'-djob %^ ;

Reasoned u-ell, fah'-bwe-leh hao'


^ — (from a
tao'-siii ^ij ; su-

^ — (something
perior), ling ;

Reasonable, yiu-li' ;§* 3g ; ^eh- ^^ij


sent), tsih'-tao ; tsib'-djob
li'-go
^^M^° ; li' so toiig-jiin'-
^ ^° — and ; open, siu-ts^ab'

g« @ >J ^ ^ ^° —^
Jf^ |)^ ;
^M^si politely, tsib'-
Rebel, ^° || zeb-fi' ; f?en-zeh' d« ^ ff §
nying-k^ab' /v''

S. M° — 5
^^'^^9 ^w^'^f^ , dziang- — mong
favors, ^ eng' ,g, (too
mao' ^ ^ strong an expression for ordin-
Rebel, to bun'-nyih ^ j^; dzao- ary use).

fen' ^^ Recent, sing-gying'-go ^ jj


Rebellion, ^0 /)fo« meo-faen'^j^ ^^ gying-lse'-go j£ * -t";
Rebound, to tao'-bang-cun-la3glJ gying-z'-go jS fl$
-1^^ gying-
}i II ^ ; tao'-p^ong-cun-lge. nyib'-go JJ 0° -^"j — we?^5,

Rebuild, ^0 tsae-kyV H jjE ;


sing-gying'-go sing'-sib ^ j£
tsae'-zao
H j^**
I
^°ft: i& 5
~ y^«''^S gying' nyin
Rebuke, to tsah'-vab^P; tsab'- 5£r^;dzae-s'kyinyin^a°i§
^ ft beng.
I

be ;

Recall, to we-s' kyi'-teb HJ g, Recently, gying'-lae j£^ — ;

f5 ^ — eo ; ^^^, gyi ciin'-lae cowie, sing-l«'-go Jf ^ -1^°


j


I

P-4° S II 3^ ;
cannoif (it), bao'-z 1«.
V-feb-cUb' 0° gl** ^^ aa ; Recess, noon hyib tsiii'
^J
kyi'.feb-lae
ffi JH 3^ ; ^ry to — j
ditto at school, fong tsiu'-^ob
JJ
(it), ^vV-kWIDI°8p(''ifJl°g/
1 -;

EEC 384 EEC


Recipe for medicine, yiah fong'

H ij', i"6ng-ts';^:f ; ffive (tell) hack, t'ao-wsen' fif \^


me the — , keh'-go forig'-ts cljun Recline on a couch, gse tao' c'ing-
peh'ng6 5t°4-''*^1»il&° teng'-IiS^°#J S ^ J;-
against the wall, gge'-djoh ziang'

Recipkocal love, do-ko' siang-


^'i;"^°*0^;"gw«-siang' djobkwa'-dziang ^ ^^ tS°
ts^ing.'^^ s H=a M^
Reciprocally loilUng, liang- Recognize, to min-jUn' "gj ^ ;

siaiig dzing-nyun' ^ ^B '[f i^l


nying-teb' |g* ^; c/o yow wo<
pe'-ts^ dzing-nyuii' ^ J^ M '[f
5

i
— me? ng' feb miii-jiin' ngo' yia

Recite, — ^o lessons, ij-c, be sbii'

^*»
^ — ; stones (in public),
° —
chim as one's own, nying-kyii'

koiig siao'-shih |f >J> fj ;

cft/^o zt>?7/^ gestures, kong do-sbii' Recollect, to remember^ kyi'-teh

SE ^; ^0 think of, siang'-ky'i-

Reckless, mong^; bah-mong'- lae 5g ^ 5j$ j ^'V ^0 — , ts^eng'-

kwong |^° i;g %\ feh-kwu'- ts'eiig-siang'


fj}" ft ; *a-^a'-

%mW
'f^J*

ziu-^eo' '^ siang' ir ffi° * _


Reckon, to son ^ ; son-tsiang' Recommend, to tsin j^ ; kyii'

^ IpS ;
p^a-tsiang' M' 16 ;
— tsin
^^ ; one ivho recommends

and see, p'a'-p'a-k^en j!g°3|°^; another, tsin'-deo nying' ^ ^g


<o coi//i^, su
J5;
; sii'-su-k'en'
^ A°; W-deo nying' ^ gg A";
^^ ;
li-awi? ^0 — with you, iao to advise, ky'iin ||||

teng ng' son-tsiang' g J^° Recommendation, tsin'-sbii ]^


^ ifg ; tsiang' teng ng
f;);°

son'-soii- # ; tsin'-sing ^ ff ; write a —


kWi|!m°fr»»«;- sia ib-fong tsin'-sbii ^^ — '
^
ifo ??«/ account, son ngo'-go ming
tA'
»: f5 i^° « T° Recompense, to pao fg waen ;

Reckoning, tsiang f^ (ib-go; if ^ ; —favor, pao eng f^ ,@,


it is written, ib-p^in) ;
your — is — evil, pao dziu fg ^ — ;
^^^'^

icronq, ng-go tsiang ts'o-go f;J;°


/or ^oof^, eng-tsiang dziu-pao'

i^" tt is ^' "g-go tsiang' 5 Emm # ;


yi-ob'.pao4eb' £Jl

son tsV-de i^.^'^'^m^ ^T ^ #^ fi ;


— good for evil, yi-

Reclaim the imnderer, ling mi- teb'.pao-oh' £Jl fi fS ^


lii'- go nying we-deo'-de J|[ ^ Reconcile, to 'o-bao' ^ ^ ;
;

BEC 385 RED


siang-^o' ;ft ^ ; tsae 'o-long' !p| Rectiff, to — mistakes (of words,

or deeds), nying-ciin'-lae gg" ^


IS ^ — ^y speaking, k6ng-'o'
; 35j$ ;
— (as mistakes in writing),

ii° % kse'-bao ^ ^J ; kae ton-tsing'

Eecord, to sia'-loh ig"^ ; kyi'- 6^ i^ jE J


— sjwken mistakes,

kong'-cuii 11°
fl
(as something omitted, &c.), din- Rectitude, tsing'-dzih-vu-s'

loh' ^ ^'"
St Is ?i» ; — "^ administration.,
Records of
— ozone's
statistics, (J-c, ts'-shu ping'-kong-vu-s ^ S' H fZ
5^:§ ;


ancestors, for Rectum, kong Jl ;
^ koh-dao'
three generatims, li'-lili
§j|g; ^ ; ^//e outer mouth of — the ,

of criminal
^§ cases^ en'-kyiin feng'-meng ^ p^
Recorder, shU-bsen'^Uf; tong Red, 'ong ^X ; ^^<^^^ — J
hyiiib'-

lao'-s -g g°; a — :g:° to be , *o"g iSl^I ; tinged with — , ^ong-


tong ^ ^
shii-baei/
fl^ hyiiih'-hyiiih ; bright — , do-
Recover, — (an kwe-
to article), 'ong' ^"^
fl; <o %« — , nyin-
waen' |5 Jg ; tsae teh'-djoh ||. *ong ^^ ^X ;
— ^ncf^ /?e»-5a/i,

OT foreigner, (vulgar), 'ong-mao-


Recovered (qmte)from sickness,

voh-nyua'-de fg ;7[; f °; bing' Redden, to fab -'ong ^ jfj;


djun-yu'-de ^ ^ T° ii" ^ong-ky^i'-l^
JX ^
j|e

Recreate, to — yiang-
one's self, Redeem, to c^d'-job |^ |^ — ;

yiang jing' ^ ^ ^^ fro7n sin, job-ze'


^ |p — ; sin-
Recriminate, to liang - ^6' lo ners, c'u'-joh ze'-nying
® |P flj
kW-koMT°5 nii;liang- A°j — '^'^ ^'"^» «'-sib kwong-
'o' gyi-gwu M T° 11° tg''; -
u«7A abusive language, zoh-lae'zob-
*"
c'u-tong' Jg ^
ky'i'
Ji 5JJ jg Redeemer, job-ze'-go cii'-kwu
Recruit, to —owe's pu strength,
W P ^*' A° ; ^^'6 Redeetner,
ky^i-lih
^ ^ pu nyun- :;^ ; Cu' SI # i-° ±
job-ze'-go

^y*i'
?l TC ^5 pu hyuii/-veng Redress, — ka
to grievances, iin'

^ J& ^ — armg, ; f^^ pu'-tsoh ^°^ ;


3% sbib tin' ; ka-iin'
ping-ngah' ^ J£ ^H ^ m?^ ; sih-kyib'
^ # i^ S?**
— , sing'
ts^ong-go gf % ping' Reduce, — th to price, kien ko'-

Rectangle, dziang-fong' ^ -jf o/* eve?^ hundred, tang tsih'-deo


-; ;
;

RED 386 REF

iJ iff Bl ; tang k^eo'-deo ff dziang-zong' 'eo-p^i' |3^ Jl -jll

f BM 5 ^^® Discount. — ex-


^ — ; the decision to yaii^ peh
pejises, sang fi'-yuong ^°ft ^ ; ng' tso-cu' \%^ \^: \^^ i
— unnecessary/ expenses, sang Refine, to lin >)t^ ; — % fire,

ton'-lin ^i >^
yec//o/i, ali'-voh jg° j]jj ; — (as Refined in manners, ts^ing-siu'

rebels), bing-voli' Zp JJ]^ siang Vt ^ +3* ; veng-sib'


%
Reduced m circumstaiwes kwong'-
fife ; veng-yuo' 3^ f1 5
— ^"^^

kying loh'-de jfc f:g°T; ^mr^, iu-yiio' ^ ^f| ; — &ugar,

a person ditto, loh-boh'-go nying dong' di-ts^ing'-liao-go H^ J§

Redundancy in wards, sliih-wo' Refire, to — (as tea), faen ts*ao'

t^eh to' U m i:° ^ ;


lo-yin'.
If *l?
to-nyu' ^ g ^ |§ Reflect, to faen'-tsiao ^ ^^
Reed, a ih-ts lu-ken^ —' ^^ tao'-tsiao f l|
fiB ; ing ft^ ;

^ ; ib-ken lu' — ^5^^^; a bam- Z/^/ii, we-kw6ng' faen'-tsiao 3g
boo — , ih-ken cob' — j^ ff !?^ S ffi — ^^I^^ ^^^ ^^^' ^^^'

^ — for
'

Reel, ts^o ; mnding on tbe absent), tse-siang' j[|^jg ;

from the cocoon, dziu s'-ts'o ^J° to <Am^, s-siang' g, ^, ;



calmli/, si'-sing-go ts^eng' ^ i\j

Reel, to stagger, Is^ib'-ts^ong-pab-

tiii'
^ #A S^^ ;
- /^^^'^ Reform, to we-deo' [U 5| ; kae'-

drunkenness, tseo' ziang sia do- ko JSSC'M, 5


— **'* ^^^^'^ "^"^ thought,

zka' ft :l° :^° ^ ir ^° we-sing'-cuQ-i' HI £>• || #


ling-sing-coh'- ciin ^ >j5i [11°

Re-establish, to tsae sbihMih If ; to <w?'?i from the evil to the

•PI* t^ lilt 5
— ^ government, tsse good, kae-ob'-dzong-jiin' ^^
tsing'-teng kong-ssen' i^ ^ l|^ U§ ^ ; ky^'-zia-kwe-tsing' ^
Re-export, to nyiin-ho' cUh-k^eo' Reformed, already yi'-kying we-

Refer, point
deo'-de EUmmT
Refraction of light, kwong cuu'-
to to, ts'-tin
Jg* SJ
^wo^e, ying i^j ; — to his example, ^ih * WM
ying gyi'-go pong'-yiang §[ g Refractory, ao'-diao-peb-bying'
^°#l^ ;

^^ another, ts^ing fi 13 ;f^ mr
kao If ^°; — a to higher official, Refrain, to — //om singing, feh
, ,

BEF 387 REQ


t«^6ng^de f, n§ 7^* ; —from, go ,!|5 t/ ffil-^"; ««^-/y—
ka J^** ;
— for a long time, pob'-sah-de gjj 0^ y°
dzlaiig ki{ ^^^ — for a short ; Regain, /o voh-cui/-lte
fj[||^ ;

tvne, ton' ka ^ ^^ —/row ; yi teb'^job


%''%m''
gyi zili' gyi cu Regained (by the government),

I
eatififf, ;

kwVvoh'-de ^ fl 7°; sin-


^HefRESH, to — ones mind, sing-li' voh'-de J(^
fg 7°
^P k'.-e-w^' ,i:. H
§3 ia k^^'- Rega.rI), fo ca?e yb/', kwn'-djoh ;

k^se sing g3 ^fj >(];> kw'un sing W'-, ts'« B^; kvviiM f:;
; m
^ >(j»
; —
ones strength, yiaiig ts^u-tsV fll^BJc ^0 ^^0^ ^"'^^ ' —
nij' ^ 13 yiang-jing'
;
jpi^ ^ bao-vong' ts'ae gyi if ;?''ffl°B3c

Refuge, a place of dzong- — ^ ;


sp^a^ aw,^ (he) regards not,

sing^ts-c^U' ^^ jJ: jg ; to'-bi w6-feb-ts%' ^5 ^^ g;g ; zw ^o —


n'-sen |J, Jg i° ^"; bi n«n' this matter, kong'-tao keh'-go z-

di'.fong MWi^if
Refugees, dao-njen'-go nying' — «s improper, yi'-we feh-kV
^il-t**A^ i>^n-ming' ||^
Refund, ^o waen jj ; t^ing'-wsen Regardless of danger, feh-kwu'

^•^E' — ^^"^ ^"^ article injured), ngwe-hyii/ ^^j^^-^^of


be-wse.i' Jg Jf be-djong' cost, feb-leng lo-siao' dong-din'
I
;
|gff
Refuse, vu-yUong'-ts-veh M ^ t. 1^ ^ >> S 11"
Regards, present my — to him,
zah-hwe-deo' ;5°J^f^°^°; _ mong-mong' gyi f^
dae ngo'
^
/€«, ^
dz6-yil/-meli :?j> tJ^ Sg^g|''^;laegyi'di-f6ngdje
Refuse, 3 W
fo fob 5 ^^^ »
^^'^-
ngO cu'-i a*^ «* * fe ^*
de(/mm [gig; tV 5 we-foh' |j(:;g;t'ing6 ts'inggyien' :^
dz' Ijl
§^
— for a ; false reason,

i*e-tV)h'
f^ Jg — ; mn/io/ (to Regency, <a govern hy a — , dae

Jl ^, ^
do), t^e-feh-tVb' ; c/^«o dju' kob tsing'fi; ^1 K;
(toadmit), tWel/.k% J^ ^ ditto during the minority of the

g3 — ; feb-hyu f,|^;
consent, heir apparent, bao t^i'-ts zo long-
feb ing-dzing" ^ ^ ^ — ; dins' i& *^« S8 S
with thanks,
dz ^1^**; zia' a/ec^ Regimen, follow a prescnbed —
<o— , jg" ii 1^
ko' t^e-dz iiig'-zih iao tsiao fab'
fj^ ^^
Refute, pob-tao ^
?o glj

Refuted, cnnnot be poh'-feh-tao'- Regiment, a ih-ia ping' —


;;

REG 388 REL

Jj^gl; cannot
— his family, how
Region, a ih-tae di-fong' —^ can he govern a kingdom ? peh
neng dzi kyiio' in neng djii koh'

Register of names, or of lands,


ts^ah'-ts
flj -^ ;
— of popula- Regulations, cong-dzing' ^
tion, a-wu'-ts^ah ^° ^ -JJ ^§ (cong or tsong) ; diao-li'
{^
Register, to cU-ts^ah' |^ -gj ; ^J ; kwe-kyu' ^ ^g ; kvve-diao'

zong-ts^ah' J^-JJ ; — the census, ^ j^ (ih-diao) ; to make — ,

zaoa-wuUs4^«P^°)t$°flJ; sbih'-b'b tsong-dzing' ^° :ff:

— the males, zong nying-ting'-


Reign, to tso w6ng-ti'f|J
^ ^;
Regret, to ao-naosiang' '[H »fg zo-we'^'ll^^i"; zo tin-^6' ^"^
^3 ; sing' lisen-ko' ;& || ^ ; 5c T°5 %^'^ « teng-we' — ' g
— to part with, feh-so'-teh ^ ;^°; in the 8th year of T^ung-

chih, Dong-Dju' pab'-nyin |^J ^


Regretted, to he k'o'-sih pj*
'[§
always to he — , ao'-feh-cun'-go Reiterate, to ts^in-ting-vgen'-

cob.gow6'^prrm5ii-*'f§;
Regular, tss6i/-zi ^° ^°: zi- w6-ko' yi-w6' fS jg X° fS
jih' m — order (or suc- Reject, to ky'i'-diao ^-'j'*; tiu-

a-ts'-ju ^° ?JC ^; —
cession), ; diao' ^f — **;
finaUij, ky^i'-

(as persons sitting, or standing, djili


^ IS
&c.), &i-Mi'-shing^°f^°^^/; Rejected hy every one, we nying'
— in eating, and diinking, ing^- s6 kyU^ S A° ^ ^
zih diao-yuing^ IS ft IJ3 ^ Rejoice, ^o he pleased, bwun-byi'
?*{sm m i^e — way, (i. e, by ex- ]^ ^ — ; together, dd-ko' bwun-
aminations), ssen-k^ao' c^ih-sing' hyi' :^° ^^ »S '
^^'^«^^^

H^ # ffi ; tsing'- du c^ib- pZmsec^, kw^a'-lob ^ ^| ; «o Je

sing'
iE 3^ lii Jfr ;
^0^ *^^^^ ^'^ delighted, kao-bying' 'jg M— ;

— way,
/^e {i. e. bougbt), kyiin- eicceefZm^Z^, bwun-t4n'-byi-di'^
paen' c^ih-sing'

Regularly,
^M^k
a-ts^'-ju ^'':^ ^ ;
Relate, to tell,


kong ^°; djiia

i-ts^'-jU ^ PJc^ ; tsiao'-ts^'-ju ^ ; 7 will (it) iJo ?/o?« ; ngd


kdng' peb ng t^ing' ^ ||° J^°
Regulate, to — wliat is in dis- fli^** II ; "go kong'-byiang-ng-
order, tsing'-teng ^ ||| ; dju-li'
^ ;,

REL 389 REL

particulars, kong'-leb dziang-be' Eeliable, tW-leh-ko Jg^°i@;


k'c-t^oh'.go pj ^ >i^°; k'ao'-

Eelated, is he — to ymi ? gyi' z leh.dju'-go||^°>fjt>ivo. hao'


ng'-go zing-clzoh' sol/ ^^ fj;"
siang-sing'-go
Jf ;fg ^ >j^«».

^^ ft" ^ S° • ^ IS distantly to receive — information, teh'-

— , z ali-lah yiin'-voiig^en-dzoli' djohjih-loh';f^^'>^;gO;-_


Tiew^s, jih-jil/-loh-loh-go sing'-sih

/jaye ^/ie srt??ie surname, but are

not — , dong-sing' fell we-dzob' Eelics, ancient kwu'-tsih i^ ^


— of Buddha, shise'-li -^TplJ —
;

Relations, and Eelatives, of saints, ^c, sing'-doh H ^°


nearest — , ts'ing-nying' |^ ^°; Eelief, can give no — , lib feh

distant — , yiiu'-ts^iiig
Jg ^ ;
neng-dzu'
:^ ^ |g Jft ; 7U lih

— of the same surnaim, doiig- neng we J^ ;;^ ^g >j^


dzoh' fp) ;^; zl-ko-nying' Q° Eelieve pain, kaen-ksen fc^ong'

^° K*! — of<^ different sur- WM ; ka-ka t^ong' JTj?"^ ; ka-


name, ts^ng-kyiin' ^^ ; near ka bo ; ts-ts t^ong
J^ ^J^ ;
— the

— (whether by affinity, or con- poor, tsiu-tsi' gj'uong-iiyiiig' gfj^

sangnhiity), kweh'- joh-ts-ts'ing' W^ A**; s6'-s gyuong-nyirig'


•g' i^jSil; hyUih'-ts^ingjSl ^'iS.^ A"; ditto (on a more

^',thefiLe-,i^g'\e^^g^'i^ extensive scale), tsi-bing'


^^
Eelax, to — (as a cord), long- Eeligion, kyiao |Jc ; kyiao'-
so"g ® f1 5
— i^^ nuisclt's, oieng ^ f^; Confucian — Ju ,

&c.), kwHin-shii' % ^f kyiao'


fil ^; Buddhist—, Sib'
Eelaxation, take siiig'-li en- kyiao jg fjj;
; Toots; — , Dao'
yih'-kyi,(^»-;fl^^;— (after kyiao J^ g^; Mahoirunedan —
(sorrow or trouble), saen-ssen sing^ We- we' kyiao [SJ [pI;|5; ; Catholic

^ ^ >6; kw^m-kw^un sing' -, T^n-cU' kyiao


^ifjc;
% % i& Protestant — , Yise-si/ kyiao
Jg
Eelease, f6ng -^ f6ng'-c%
— from
to ; mm
j|5[ |fi ; confinement, Eeligious, gyin-dzing' ^ |j{;
fah-fong'
?§ fong ^ ]jj ; sil/- — newspaper, ^aiig kyiao' sing-

j^ pardon and —
;
, nyiao-fdng' pao'
J^- IS if fK ;
kyuoh'-shu
sir.g-pao'
ft -fg: if f
Eelent, to sang nyiin'-sing- Eelinquish, ^0 — i(;?7/i regret,

dziang ^° ft >5 Jl p'i'-diao ^ "J*";


p^i-t^seii'-diao
— ; ,

EEL 390 REM

^ P||
'X°;
— (as an undertak- seeing, ko'-mob peb-vong' ^Q
ing), t^e-diau' ^^ "7°; tVkW
jf gg hyih «iu' ; ^^ Remind, ^o

— of
di-ky'i'
%g ; di-

Relish, ^o m^ ivitk a — , ky^Uoh'- deo'; something forgotten,


di-smg' Jl g _ Am,; di-gyi-

Reluctant, feb-dzing'-nyiin ^ deo, or di-ky^i gyi deo


Jg|i°^
•If II; feh-yUoli'-i f , g^ « Remiss, yias'-die
{§1 ;g ;
— in

Rely, «<? — upon, i'-tV)h


f§ J'g ;
business, tso' z-ken' ky^ingying-
t^oh'-laen |£ J{i°;
k'ao'-djoh ^
^'': am — i^^ow, k^o k^ao'-go Remit, to pardon, s6'-diao ^^
pf ^ >(^°; 1 am luell, relijing on "J"";
niiiZ-diao ^ ~J*°;
— ^Ae

your happiness, (a polite answer;, /(mcT &<.r, hweb'-min zin-liang'

t^oh-ng-foh' % ii: jpa


or t^ob- $S % M° a - '^^^y ; ^^ ^
fob' %m diftance, tu nying-sing' c'ib-kyu

Remain,
lob' —
deng ^ deng-
to i^tay,

long,
;

dz'uing
r «I fa
Rem it t e n t fever,
ffi i-"
si li'-ny ib-tsing
fl" ~f°;
deng' -^f^''; — ^ /^'' ^^^^'"^ ^""^'?

dzsen deug' g ^^ — owr ; Remnant (of clotb), t^on-dei/

(as food), dzing-lob' |l] -^ S Bi"; bng-deoMing-mi' ^


Remaindek, yii-to^ |^ §; ;
gyi-

yu' rjfc f^ ; to-deo' ^ gg Remonstrate, advise Mm not to

Remarkable, fi-dz6ng' ^^ ?§" do, ky'un' gyi feb-kV tso


%^
c^b-gyi' |f| -^ ;
— wisdom, fi-
%'m^] ditto (witb a superior),

dj6ng'-go ts^)ng-ming' |^ ^ kyin' gyi feb-k*o' tso ||^ ^^


Remedy, efficacious Hug yiab' ^ Remorse on account of one's sin,

^ ; liiig-tsen'-miao yiah' f| J^*


di-sing' tlac/- laeii, we-leb zi'-go

Jj? ^ : sin-tjen'
\il j^ ;
no

>', myiab'kW ^^ M^ 9 we-leb zi-go ze' sing'-li ngao-

Remember, to kyi'-teh |g, ^^ ;


tsin' g7^g°#°>iMSS
kyi'besing'-li |ll^°>i:>J;ky» m
Lne byuong-cong IB,
^° JJ^ 4* 5 Remote, yUn jg ; liao-yun Jg
fong' Ise sing'-H
1^ ^ i\j'j^', jg ;
nyiao-yuu' % jg ;
r«?3^—
dz.ng'l^sing'-li^^^j:;.^; ting'-yui^ J^ig yiao-yun ; ^ jg
— a?i(/ CiMstantly think oJ\ kyi'- Remove, /o yi-ko' ^ jg ; tsaeu'-

nyiaen |B ;^ ; -— <{fter cnca ko ^ i§ J


— '0 anothei' house,
REM 391 REP
pun-oh' Jgg ; ts'in-kyii' ^g ;
siang'^ H — a bundle), ; (in

ditto tempoiarili/, tsaen-olj' JbM kse-paog^ Q


Eemunerate, to— (with a pre- Repair, siu-li'^^^
to ; siu-gyii/
sent), dziu-zia' 9| — for
!§} ;
f^ tf — 5
j^ Jj/;)ato/«Vty, siu-pu'

trouble, dzhi-lao' gH|


^ ^ — ; ant/
j^ errtbellish, siu-sih'

IHend, to — (as rocks), hwab'-k^ae


f$ j
— bridges, and roads, siu-

ftf B3;-(as cloth), c^o'-k^ce gyiao'p'alu'^^^-g^


it 63; to split, lih-kWggg Repay, to waen jg; ti'-siao

Render anaccountofviatters, we- 1^^; — (for an article injured, or

pao'z-tn' Hlf^ ^: |g; ^opcni lost), be-wfen' U jg ; ti'-dzong


hack, wsen pao'-waen
Jg ; ^^ Jg ;

— thanks (to (xotl), coh'- zia Repeal, to — a law, djii-diao'

it if lih-fah' (^ i°^ fi ; k^ae-diao'

Rendezvous, to we-zi' -§• ^**

Renew, to kre-sing' g;^ 5gf ; tso- Repeat, to do again and again,


si'ig
^ if ;
— ^^'^ '^'^"'^ i^y'i tsae'-ssen tso'
|f H ffit 5 ^^ ^'^
gyiu' wun-sing' ^^ |g. ff <^/<7a?7i and again, kong'- ko-yi-
Renounce, to djii-diao'
(^ ^°; kong'Bf'ii R^fr-^ ^^'o-ko'.

cljih-di-W|g7°;kyV.djih|| yi-w6' 5J jg3{^°fg ;


— t/ie same
; don -dj ill ; — one s thing in discourse, bun-zong'-biin-

allegiance, be-fsen'
]^ ^ lob'^ J:|g'^ —after ; another,
Renowned, yin do ming-'-sing djiin ^ — ; after m, keng'-leh

W :/c° ?iW'-> — ^^^^ to the ngo djun' g|° ^P — ;


B^id-
capital, ming'-cing ti'-tn
^ ^ dhist prayers, nyiten kying' ;g;*

g —a ; lesson, be shii' ^° ^
Rent, w. tsu-diu' 50.11°; vong- Repeatedly, tsse'-saen-tsae-s' !p|

^•n'
M ^°; vong tsii-di./
;g HS P3 '
^^^^^ — (^^y ^vords;,

SL M"; tsii-ko' ^1 jg°; to rawe ting-coh'pjPjjcob'-t'ohpg^


/A? — , tsiang tsu-ko' Slflg''; Repent, to &o'-h\\e ^'\^', — a)id

money, jjaid down as iecwity for turnfrmn, h\ve'-k;e '|g ^ we- ;

— , t^eu' tsii-din ^ fl ^°; ah' sing'-cun-i H >ij. W# ' ^'^^"S'-

tsu-din Jfp-'fLlg-^ k» zin-fi' -^ efi: W4^ ;


'-^^'-bwe

Rent, to tsn % sbU ; ;^' ; to — kae-ko' l^'t^g^ii ;


hwe'-ze kae-

out, tsu-c^ih' ^ [fj ; shu'-c'ih W'lgp El^i§; — (inaBud-


dhist sense, by paying the priests

Repack, to — (in a box), kte- to pray for), ts^aen'-hwe »|g


;

EEP 392 EEP

ll^j ^0 cimnge one's mind, sing jpj ^ J^ ; — ^0 a superior,


fsen'-bwe >5 M '!$ ^ ^H
ping'-cu ;
— to the Etn-
Repetition q/" words, djUn-ko'- peror, tseo'-ming wong-zong'
^
yi-djui/m ig 3^° il ; bo-bo'- 0^ fi — _fc; ^<? if^^ officers, pmg-
nao-nao'-go g ,J° ^° shih-\v6' kwua' ^ '^

Wi «^^^ss —
pS" 5 , djun-feb- Repose, ^w/^^, en-zing ^^ ',to

hyih'-go m%w^'' seek — , zing en-zing' I^" ^


Repine, — Un ^ ^eng
to at, ; 1^ / ivish you
; siveet — , ts'ing'

'I'^
; — at Heaven and Earth, tin'- en-cu' If ^5
T^in 'eng-Di' ^^ ^ 'K M ;
Repose, <o hyih-sib' -H^ ^^
— at poverty, un gyuong' f^g^ Represent, you — him as a bad
Replace, to place as before, dzing- man, gyi'-go dzlng-ying', tsiao
gyiu en'fj^^^ ^°; —as if it ng' kong'-lte z W-go ja^^^jf
had not been moved, nyiin-fong'
— typically, piao'-ming ^ 0^ ;

Replenish, to fill again, ko-muu' — , or act a part, tsong-paen' ^


completelj, s'-teli io act for another, dse-we'
^fl** J^; fill J^ ;

mun'-tsoh |g ^ }i J£ jing-z' fii ;^ AV ; one repre-


Reply, «o we-tuh' ^ [gl ; te'-tali sents ten, 'A\' tong jib' - —'
h" "P* 5

f^^;tal/-mg>gif;a-, — tJie people (as in Congress), dse


vve-ing [nj ^ we-wo' [gl fJ ; ; pab'.singcuz'fC-g*'^^!;^"^''
— ^0 a letter, we-sing' [H -^ ;
Repress, to ab'-djii
^f |i; ab'-

ditto (unsealed), we-z' [oj ?^ cuB°fiJ; ab'-jib^°^J;t8'-


Report, rumor, fbng-sing' JH, ^ ;
clju
± f± — ; «'^f7<^^'j
ab'-djU
idle — , yiao-yiiV
f§ g" ; to 6'-w6ng ^° {i ]fcc° .^°; jing'.
create ditto, nyiali-dzao' yiao-yin' ky4-t«eng'-sing S> ^#^
J^ 5^° IS "a '
^^^^^ "'^^ ^'^^^'^ com/c? «o^ — laughter, nying'-
trouble, dzao-yin'-seng-z jS^g* leb-djii' siao' i2,°^ ft ^;
^!^; fab kyii'-lonty; ky'i mong- — Z>ac^ disposition, k^eb'-djU -^a
— nying-ko w6^ \
deo'; the is,
°
sing'-kab :^ f& p° ft ISr
^° fj — (of expenses,
; &c.), Reprieve, <o ying-vab' kw^in-
tsMng-toi/
^ 1^ ; ts^ing-tsiang' wan'-tin mm%^Mh
TS tt — ^/^ 5 p^ao'-go <^^''^non, Reprimand,^© tsab'-be-J^;—
byiaug'-sing ^ ^° 10 ^ (generally in a loud tone), beng.
Report, to
JJf;^;
— t^ong-pao' Reprint, to ts£e ing H p[J;
to him, pao'-byiang-gyi-dao dzong ing'
^^ J; p|J
,
;

REP 393 REQ

Reproach, to s-we' j| ^ ;
pH- Repugnant ^o a person, long
bi'ig'
^ If ; ^0 — sem-e/^/, ba; nying' we'-wu-go |f A** S }§
wo ; siah gyi lii/
'^1J
it |t ; «o

humiliate him (extremely) by — Repulse, to tang'-t'e


JJ jg
siu-joh' gyi ^ J5 -R ; da gyi Repulsive countenance, min-
6.1in'«°^ T'EJ^^^^-, k^ong' p'6-nying^-sah-la' |g ^
^ ^ Jg W
I ziu sin'-joh

t^ah'

pn'-bing
^{21^1;
^ Jtef ;
w;/^Aow«

^^^^<^
; ziii


(blemish),
tsao-

, &
tfi

lang'-tsnh-ts'ih

Reputable,
5
^^^'^ ^^^
'^""WW
yiu-ming'-go
disagreeable,

^^
:» yUo'-tin ^° Jg ^ ^^ employment, t'i'-min-go

Reprove, to tsal/-be ^ ff — ; ^6ng-nyih'ffB>h*'e*


(generally in a loud tone), heng Reputation, ming-sing' ^ g;
— and threaten, tsah'-vah
fj ^ ming-ky^i' >g §| ; ming-vong'
Reprobate, vu-s6'-peb-we'-go^ ^ g| ; character, ming-tsih' ^
^ ^^1^"; peb-k«sen'-ts-gyib' Ijj ; to /ose or injure — , tsao-

tW ming-sing' gf Ifl >5 ^;


Reproof, ba-deo'; severe — , do' wae-diao' ming-sing' iS T° >5
ba-deo'; receive a — , for the verb ^ ; (??7to another's — , wae nying'-
say either, t^ng ^, ky^uoh' go ming-tsih ;® A" 2 fS ;

Pg", or ziu ^ ; thus, I to-day Ai5 — is good, gyi'-go ming-


received a — , ngo' kyih-mih' sing^bao'Si^^^^if ;««
t^ing ba-deo' ko-de
-J^-^'* °^ indifferent — {i.e. not very good),
8° ffi*" iS T°5 9^^^ ^^^'^ « — J
ming-sing' bing-djong' ^ §
ba'gyiih-we'Ji7J°^— [H
Reptiles, b6'-godjong'Jl^>j^°^ Request, to ts^ing |f siang- ;

Republic, ming-cU'-ts-koh ts^ing' ;f||g siang-iao' i^"^ ; ^ ;

± ;t S — Am to come, siang-iao' gyi

Repudiate, to don'-djih ^|g


ky'i'-diao
^ f"; t'ih'-cMh-lse
;

If S ^; respectfully — a^icf

ffi^; —
ill (as an affair), t^eng'- w^rM.% pa'-t^oh ^^ JE ; / wj/Z/
c^ih-Iae
^ jij ^ — acquain-
;
co7«joZ^ vnth your—, tseng kyiao',
tance, don'-djih-lse-^ong'
^^ tseng kyiao' ^ IJC M Ifc

^ f± ;
— « ^^i/'e, ky^i'-diao Require, to shu iao'^^ ; vu-

W-nyuing^ y^°-^°; ditto pih'-ts-iao iJ >JJ S 5


pib'-shu

(for misbehavior), li'- diao lao'-


"yiiing SI T° *° -^^ Requisite, Aoiw TTia/iy are — ?
KEQ 394 RES

ing-yiionq;' ky^iah'-leh to-siao'|g Resentment, un ^,; iin'-ky'i


^
mM^° ^ 'P'- pili'-ky^iali- ^ — ; izV^er , iin'-ky^i-beh-beli'

leh to-siao' i£, M'' ^ ^ ^

(ky^iah-leh or kyHao-leh). — and hatred, iin'-^eng-go sing

Eequite, to pao f]J ;


pao'-tah
f^ ^ 'K ^° >& 5 should not cherish

^ — ; favors, pao-eiig' f^,||, ;


-,un'feh-k^okyih'^f, pf
pao-peng' fg 7|^ ^^ ; iii/ feh-k V dzeng' ?^ ^
Hescue, to save, kyiu ^^ •
come pj ;jJ ;
implacable — , ka'-feh-
to the — , lae kyiu' ^ iJc ;
— kV-go ur/ ff« * P3 ^° ^
from fire, ho-li' kyiu'-c^ih-lge ij^ Reserve, ^o liu-loh' •g-^;dzing-

5 ?lliC ffi * ; kah h(/ kyiu^ loh'


i] '^ ; dzeng-loh' ;[J ^ ;

c^ih-iae^°>A:i$:{li ^;-(as —a /z7^/e, liu-tin'-loh


^ g**;
one who has fallen into some- dzing-tinUoh |f ^°
thing), tsiiig-kyiu JiJ^;; kyiu'- Reserved in words, kwo'-yin-
yiin ^ j^ ; — out of trouble, or kw6-nyii'-go ^ ^ |g •§• ^j^o

difficulty, kyiu'-kvv^u kyiu-noen' Reside, to dju {^ deng g°; ;

?6'^(?re rfb you — ? ng'-djii Ise

Researches, to make — ,
{i. e. 'ah-iifrft«°^°a^?
seek diligently), seo-zing' |g Residence, dju-c'u' {^^;deng-
^*'; cfe^^o by examimng, k'ao'- c^^'
JS M 5 deng-sing'-ts-c^u' ^
kyiu ^^ #;S>®; en-sing-'-ts-c'u' ^^
Resembling, ziang fg ; siang- ^ J^ 5 where is your honorable
ziang' ;fa ff ;
jii-dong' i^n IrI ;
— ? tseng fu' ^ah-li j|: jf jpj"

fon^'.feh
^ l^ ^°f fa'-z6ng^ah.Ii;|JJ: Jl^o
Resembles, yiu-ts'-wu
}g^^; >g ? fu^zong ^o-c^u'
/If ± fpf
z -wu ll^ ^ — J
^?^ countenance, ;g ? 7«7/ humble so - -6' — ,
^
tso' ffiin-ngsen'
[^"Jl^B^''; — T^jso'-kyin^f^jbi-so'li^
his father, yiu-ts'-wu ah-tia'
Jg"
Residue, t/ie gyi-yu'-go ^^
;J:$|Jnf ^°;ziangtia'ftf''; ^h''; yii-to'-go f^ ^ >iv'
teng ah-tia' siang-ziang'-go |lL° Resign, to give up, dz ^; zia

PIf
¥° *B ft i^" ;
- ^^<^^ctiy,
tf; t^e
^t; twiao jiT;
weh-t^eh'-ko fgliig; tMh'. —a situation, dz di - fong' ^
seh-vu-i'' 0g fe 1^ Zl ^°; — one's office, dz kwun' |ff

Resent, to dong k/i |Jf| ^ ; ko g|- ; zia z'l^-^; zia zing' «}-
ky'i ^jfO^S; (polite) kyin ky^i j^ ; (/?^<o ora account of old age,
kao'-Iao ^ ^j — ^o anot/ier,
;; —

KES 395 KES

ditto, (or reflect bonor upon),


sia z'
^(J :^ isang do'-nying-go ky'i' ^°;fe°
Resist, /o ti'-tong
Jg ^g ; tdng'- A" i"' « — ;
this, (official),

djii
^ 1^ — an ; enemy, ^c, ling-tseng' >I^ -g ;
— untten
ti'-dih
J£ S^ — ; p(iyif^9 taxes pape7\ kying'-sib z-ts'
^^ ^
(in a body), nao liang'
^ }i|°
m
Resolute, kyin-sing' ^ >jj; ts'- Respect, with — to, kong'-tao
hyiang lih^lao'-liao
^ |pj
jjr

^y ; Je — , sing' iao kyin' ^jj.


superiors, mob'-vu tseng-tsiang'
@ ^ # 1: ;
^-do' ^-siao'
Resolution, unshaken firmness, ISVC" |S° >i^; seZ/ — (as flow-

lih-sing' S( ,iJ
ing from — for one's parents),

Resolutions (passed by an as- tsang-ts'-ky'if^°-g^;ze-kyV


sembly, &c.), c6ng-dzing' ^^ ^ ^l to endure trouble from
(c6ng or tsCng). ditto, tsang-fong' ngao'-ky'i ^^
Resolve, fioced k'6'-ding cii-i'
MH^ ; J'Ost all self. — , ze-

»°S±S;cu'-i]ih-w± ky'i' tib'-tao-de i^ U ^ Wi


7**; tao ze-ky'i' de
fj |^ ^
Resolve, to ding cu -i
^ ^^ 7°; «o for self ov for parents,
lib cu -i
jLi.1S. ^-tsang'-m-ky^i'f/^°^;
Resort, many — thither, lae-ky'i'- a good man re?pect^ himself,
gonyingto' ^±''^*'A°^; kyuing-ts' z-djong' :§" -^^ g ft
a place of — ,
jii'-jih-nying''- Respects, to pay one's — , mong-
mong' g° g°; pa' m6ng |^°
j:|^°; the last — , (figurative, from ^**; in some — alike, in some —
cbess), meh-tsiah'-gyi-ts'
>j^ ^ not alike, yiu-sing dong', yiu sing

feb-dong ;t g° ig ^H f,
Resource, fdng-fab'^ fj ; fah'-
[p|,
(also means some are alike
^s fi •? ; 1^0 — (but tbis), M- and some are not).
fah' |fflt7i ; sbib'-fab-n^'.'o ^ Respectable, t^i'-min || "^ ;

fi ^ <iir ; vu-k'o'-nae-^o At pj" yiu t^i'-min # S| "jg ;


— peo-
pie, zdug ko'-ts nying'
Jt t?**
Respect, to kying'-djong
|£ J; A'
kong-kying' ^g^ ; tseng-djong' Respectful, kong-kying' ^
d|C 2 — ; one's parerits, kying'-
gj; ; — to his master, dae cii'-

djong vu'-meo
§1 ft ^ # nying-k6 kong-kying' f$:£A°
RES 39t) RES

^ ^^ ; 5e — , tso iiying' iao ii!> P °5 remainder, gyi-vU' M


ky^-kong'f^ A°^ m^i
Eespecting, leng-tao' $^f\\ ts'- Rest, ;
?o tsiang-sib')[f ,§, ;
—from
labor, byih-kong' |^ X; ^eng
Eespire, to ih-bwu' ih-hyih' — kong' ^° J2 — ^vhile, deng' ; ^''

— 1^; hwun-tsing' hwuiWih' ib-byib' ^° — ^; ditto from

m
Pf

Eespite, no
Ig ffi ; hwu-hyih' [f (E
ih-hyih'-feh-k^ong
effort,

zong
byib
lib' 1^
lili'

^
'

|5J;

fj° ;/j won't


^/j ; byib' ib-

(you) — a M7i& ? ts'ia' hyib'-ib-


Besplendent, ming-liang' 0^ liyib fi° -i:
— 11:^? — or lean

^ ; kwong-liang 7^ ^; — (as upon, gae-djob' §J^ ^°; a-djob'

snow), shib'-kwah-liang
g^ ft° ^°; — ^»* M« «*'«'^5 gse-

Respond, to ing'-tah iff ^; ing'- djob ziang' gij ^° :tf ;


— ?/owr

te li it we-tah' !^ ;
^ /im?7, (or be easy), fong'-sing

Responsibility, tseh'-zing ^ ]5J >fji ; cant — my heart, (or

J^°; kyin-ts' ^^ ', the — rests can't be easy), fong'-sing-feb'-

on you, z ng^go taeh'-ziiig


^ loh'
is »i:> * T"
fr^°*jS°;z"gta3n-t6ng' Resting-place, tsiang-sih' -go
Jijril»;te-ung^;ffi^ di'-f6ng
SI ,t. i-° m* - ;

{j}^°; Me — (consequence), rests (bytbeway), Hang-ding' /J, <^


on you, z ng'-go ken-yi^ -^ f;;);''
Restless, zo'-lib-feb-en' ^° jfc

-i^° =f f^,;
(the burden) JiV/o, % ^; siiig-mong'-feh-diiig' >[J

z ng -go tgen'-deo
^ f;);°
^° ^ It %&
BM ; hyiang ng' z veng' [^ij
f;);°
Restore, to give back, kwe-wsen'

^Fp5;l3eDg'smgz6ng';jJ°f^,° Iff 58 5
'

— ^^ original owner,

jI* J2 ;
^^^ ^^^^ ^''^^ — 5
pe' keu- kwe-waen' nyiin-cu' B§ JJ i^
yi' ^ -p fj^ ; ^0 devolve the — ^ ; to bring back, ^sen'-we |^
on some one else, sia' kvin-ts'^jj° [pj;
— tea (tbat bas been used),
waen-weng' dzo-yib' ig ^^
Responsible, to be —foranoiJm^, ^ — ; />a^er, vvsen-weng' ts' jj
tso pao' gj ^ ; tso-cong'-tsoh-

pao' fS + f^ {tS ; « —situation, Restored from sickness, djiin-

zing-djong'-tseb-da'
ft ;g ^;^ yu'-de ^ 1: T" 5
zong-bao'-

Rest, ^^
en-taen' ; en-sib'
;^ nyiang-de ; — to origiiml health

bing-en' Zp ^ i%%
ifi. ; ; en-yib'
^ and strength, vob-nyiin'-de

S ^% ^/ —
J J
en-sib' nyib
^ ^°', waen-nyun'-de J| % T"
;
,

RES 397 RET


Restrain, to ial/-soh ^^
J^^ Resurrection, <Ae doctrine of the
kwun'-8oh ^% ; «en 'g' jg,"; — — , veo-web'-go dao'-li
:Jg Jg
one^s bad behavior, ^aiig-we' siu- ^1^°?^ JM 5
^'^^^ — ^^^y^ web-cun'-
lae-go iiyih-ts'
fg $| ^ -t"
zi iah'-sob zi'
i°ii;5^ g'';-
anger, neli-leh sing-ho'
jjfj**
'j***
Resuscitate, to — (from ap-

>& ^ — 5
^'nger, and keep quiet, parent death), long sing^-cUn-lse
jing'-ky^ t^eng'-sing g, ^ :§
^ ; nut to — C7ie^s lust, fong' Retail, to sell at — , ling-ts^ah'

tsong J^ ^ ; com/c? noi — tears,


^ — JIJ ; ts'ah-ma' Jg J° ; ^o do

ng^nMi «ei/-feh-dju'-ae 0^° ^ small trade, tso siao' sang-i'

^ * {± T° fii >J>
4° S ; ^so siao' peng'-

Restraint, w/icZer — (uneasy), kying-kyi fij >J. *g iffi

kyu-soh' J6j ;^ Retain, to lin -g ; liu-W ^


Restrict, to ^xn gg** ; ^aen'-cii

PFflJ; W.dir.g|J6°S;- Retaliate, to wa^n-li' jg |f ;

^i//i /o one 5o?67, ^asn'-ding peh yiu'-li-wsen-ir W M SH I


y^^^'"

pao-waen-pao' W #fi ?E #R
Restrictions, TTzan^/ — , or i-e- Retard, to wmi ^; tso'-leb
stricted in many waijs, hyii'-to wim-W-tin ^ %° ^ Si; a
kyu.sohMiao|^5'|^;^T°; painful foot retarded my walking,

kyu-kyu'-soh-soh
Results, kyih'-gyUoh i^*^;
^^%% sin-
be kyiah' tVjng wun'-wun tseo'

dziang' l[i J| ; —
bad , ^a Retinue, attendants, ze-dzonor'
^
kyib'-gyuoh ^^ ; ^^ ; ivhat ;j^; keng-ze'-go-nying; J| g|
— f dza-go kyih'-gyuoh ig°^** ^^ A°; ^^^^^ ^^*^ ^^^^^ M/>oA?,

anrf follow, keng-psen' J^ J^


Results /rom, kwe-keng'-kyih-ti' Emperors — , z-vve'
(^ ^j
Retire, to withdraw, t'e
jg ; —
this — from the medicine, keh z or get out of an officers way, we-
yiah^go kwe-keng'-kyih-ti' JJ°

Ji ^
i^° If ^ i^S 'I ;
keh' a step, t^e -ib-bii $5 —$ J
go
c'ih-uyiah'ii^ ^mm out, tV-c^ih-k/ijg [ii ±°; —
Resume, to dzing-gyiu' tso (/Jg /7W« #cg, zia-z' ^° :^ J
ditto,

j^\ — ^^ t^Mi/iSi of office, voh- and live in seclusion away from


2ing'
a faB one's home, ing'-lob ^ -^
; ;;;

RET 398 REV

Retired spot^ iu-zing' di'-foug bing m^'%'^\ -to old

ii »m# cri?nes, va3n gyiii en' ^Gl ^,^5


Retiring, liking to drop behind, — mefa, we-pa' (of f^°; c?i^<o

hwun-bynohWfc:g-l:^°; aw(i ^/ian^ ybr attention, zia bu'

preferring others lefore one's self,


W°i^ ;
— things, we-waen' tong-

tseng nying' zong zin' ^^ A '>


si' HI ^^ Wj returned to
Peking, we Poh'-kying ky'i'-de

Retort, to we-k'eo' [gj p ; we- ft if, *° T°


yin' HI g* ;
— improperly, ing- Re-unite, ^o — (persons), tsse'-jU

cu'
Jg [^ 5 ing Iang'-w6 jg ?g-° :^^; — (things), tsse.W:g
|-^ ; to — wittily, ing-ky'lao' w6 ^ ; tsae'-tsih'-long ^. ^J Jf|
Reveal, to open, k'je-c^h'-lse g^
Retract, to one's words, — sbih- ^ ^; to disclose, liV-c'ih-lse
^
wo faen-diao' f^^J f^ p ; ciin- [f{ ^ ; ^0 manifest, hyin'-c'ih-

yiu' ff 3* ; — (as in court), ciin- Ise


S [fj 3$ —« ;
matter, lu

koDg' fl §t ; fcen-kong' g^ §t fong-sing ^ M ff


Retreat, to t-e
jg Revelation, meh-z' ffj jj=: ; ^/^e

Retreated, the army ping tV- Book of— Meh-z'-loh ffj , ff;

•Je :£ 5i T° m
Retribution, pao'-ing ^^ |^; Revenge, pao-dziu' fg ^ ;
(in

ko'-pao^^S;ken'-ing jflf a less degree), pao-iin' ^^ ^


just — ,
pao'-ing ^ao-li' feh-tsV Revenue, hyiang'-nying |jp] ^
fK Ji° « M t' 11° — from customs, se'-din ^1^°;
Return, to — (thither), kyii-lae' — from lands, zin-liang'
^"jfj
ir^jciin'-l^H^; we-lae' Revere, to tseng-kying' ^ fjj;

3$; -(there), kyu-kyVir kong-kying ^ fj^


i^jcUn-ky^i'H^",. we-ky^i' Reverence, kying'-djong J; ^
lU ^*'; — home, kyii oh'-Ii ky'i' Reverential, gyin-kying' Jj
Bf''^*'^ °;
^'^ ''«6'^e ^0 — , kwe- it
Bing'-jii-tsin' IS i^ ^n 9f ; io Reverie, in a ts^engMeh c'ih-

^Mm tec^, tao'-tseo-cun -jljj ;^ jing' fin°^m


U; —a present, {i. e. send it Reverse, to turn over, fsen-cUn-

back with thanks), pih' zia U Ise III


H^ ;
to turn end for

||}°; — i'o Ja£^ ivays, vaen nyiin' end, diao-deo' f^ Bf ; to turn the

ts^ong.po' ^B H * ?S ; - ^^ other side, fsen-hyiang' ^ |pj

old (bad) ^Jtfo, vaen lao' mao- fsen-min' M TS


;

REV 399 RIO

Kevert, — to to the original, kwe- around the sun, di-gyiu' hyiang


nytii/ WB ; voli-nyui/ f^ ]g ; nyib-deo' ih^un^ j^ J^ |pj
— to the old practice^ tsiao iiyiin'
H" BM ^H — ; in the mind,


sing-li' dziu-dju' Z- J |f| {?f

Review, to studies, li sbu' g Reward, to s6ng '^ — (for ser-


— —
;

'

°;tlfl^; (as a critic), bing- vices), k^ao'-song


^j^ ^ — ; the

f^ ^ —
shii' ; troops^ k^en ts^ao' good, punish the wicked, songjun'

vah oh' K # 19 B
Revile, ^o zoh-mo' Jg ^^ ; lon- Reward, q/^cmZ s6ng'-kab^;g;
zol/.lon-m6'8LJg|LM;zoh. — of money given to servants, or
nying-mo'-tao § A° SM employees, s6ng'-fong
|^ Jj"
Revise, to — and correct, kyiao'- —
notice song-diao
of promised,
ting IS IT
^ ^ a — (whether good
; or
Revive, to — strength, tsih lib' bad), pao'-ing
f^ Jg
^ ;/j ;
— (as from a swoon), Rheumatic pains, fong-ky'l'-t^)ng
sing'-ciin-lse
^H^ S^^ 5 c??7to wi the shoulders,

Revived, trade sang - i' bying-'- leo-kyin-fong' UM'&


ky<i-W.de 4^« M^ 3$ Rhinoceros, si-ngeo'^ ^' (ih-
"J*° ; strength — , lih' waen-ciin'- deo) ; — horn, si-ngeo' koh Jp
l^-de * Jt « 33J T° ^** ft°(ih-g»^ ih-tsah)
Revoke, to — (a decision, or prom- Rhombus, zia'-fong ^}j. j^r*
ise), faen-diao' |^ =|g ; fsen-tsiao' Rhubarb, da-w6ng' ;;^ ^
mg — a ; luiv, kae'-diao lih-fah' Rhyme, yiiing^lJ; yUing-kyiah'
8fc T° ^ fi 5 kae-diao is more ?1 W 5 ^^ '^^'^^ rhymes, ah
often used than fi-diao, as the
°
latter implies disrespect to a Rib, leh-ba-kweb' Jjj |Jf fl-
(ih-

former ruler. keng); mutton — , or chop, yiang

Revolt, to dzao-faen'
jg g[; bun'- ba'-kweh ^ )§** >|»; a — o/ the

«yib^ 5g;liao-lon' i^"


^ fan is broken, ih-keng sin'-kwch,

Revolution, ih-cua' — f| ; to don'-de -mm'Vi^T


make a tsiu-we'-ib-ciin' Ribaldry, wine talk, tsiu'-w6 }g
@—^ ;
political — ,
(t. e.
U ; tsiu'-tse-wu-du' sbih-w6' jg
change of dynasty) wun dziao- ffi^ fa ^ ^ IS 5
^^"'•^ '«'^»

d^'
fg m f-e ying-wo' ^ fJ
Revolve, to cUn || ; don-don'- Ribbon, ^, ^° (ih-keng)
s-ta
ciin
J g $1 ; the earth revolves Rice, growing dao fg m //jc ;

;

EIC 400 RIG

hull, kob ^ ; uncooked — , mi Ride, to —a horse, gyi rao' Jg ^@|;

7J^ ; cooked — , vsen ||^ ; a grain —m« zo scY/an, gyiao' ^ 'i|^ ;

0/ — ,ih-lih mi' — |i^^; — — a carnage,


in zo ts^6-ts' ^°
sprouts, dao ian^-ts' |§{^^; —
grml, cob ^f^ ; hyi-vaei/ ^ |g; Ridge o/ a /iio2«.se, ob'-tsib §^ ;

i?<?n/ smooth ditto, dziii-lii/-go cob — pole, tong'-liang |^ |g ; _


MW^°^'-> foiled ^, with o/ mountains, lin-keng'-go saen

water added, t'ong'-vsen "^ ^ ^ E" i"' llJ

must not waste (or soil) — , vren' Ridicule, to tsao-siao' PDJ ^ j

eS-iiao' tsao-t^ab' |g f/pf" ?f


c'^ii'-siao
^^ ; siao ^
SI ; — M-'^ev?/. mi'-tljoiig Tit ^ Ridiculous, bao-siao'-go j^ ^
Rich person, yiu'-lao nying-ko' -t"; kyi..-siao'.go f^^^''
Wit" A° ^ ;
yi"'-lao dzae-cu' Rigging, saiUropes, bong-soh' jlj

fii'-wu "g ^ ; do-nying-ko' ;;!;;*' Right, according ivith — , li'-ing

^ A*" '^°; — ^^'^^ honorable,


^'^^mm ^D°jt^ii'-k^B ju-
fu'-kvve *^^\ to become — , fab- ts^' Jl %% i}] ]Jt ; ing-tong'-go
dzse'
list? ^/^y^") ^^^^ ^^ *^
— m^^^"-^ ing-kae'.go Jgjj
(fear not) to walk a dangerous ^°; reasonable, yiu'-li ;j|*
^;
way, ziab-iao-fu' tseo-hyii/- lu wo; wrong, feb-ts'o' ^ fg";
straight, or upright, tsing
j£ ;

fii'-kwe i-z6ng' g ft ^g — ; doctrine, tsing^ dao'-li
jEJg^ ;

tos^ec?, (as food), ^eo'-vi jg [1^ ;


7ioi — , not up to the — , or
^soil, di-lMi' ^e..-jibi4i;j crooked, feb-tsing'-kying
^ J£
g ; nyi-nyiioh 'eo ^/g i° J[J J^ — hand,
; ;/je jing-tsah' sia

Riches, dzie-veb' ^% ; dzin-


M ft ? — ;
^'^^' ji'ig-8i" -pin

dzse' f^ ^ ; (^oj o/ — , dzse-


?S —
J'H 5
«w^/e, dzili-koh'

jing' bu-sai/
Bt SS
Tjil?
m^ — **; is tV ? z-ka' feh-z-ka'

Rid, <o get — of, t'eb'-diao |^T°;


tW-c4bJ||ffir'eh.si>/|^^| 15 — , feh-ts^o' ^ Ig"; it is not

tiu-siu' ^^ ;
^/ac? fo ^fi — of -,feh'.z.ka'^^^Q°]Jt*';^«fe
him, po'-feb-iieng'-keo t'eb'-diao' — , tsing'-z jE ^ — ;
si(i<^^ (as

gyi E * ^ ^m. T S of clotb), tsing'-min JE |^ ;



Riddle, me-ts' ^° ^ — on a ; side up, jing-hyiang' j|g [pij

lantern, teng-rae' 'Jg ^°; <o guess Right, my li'-ing peb ngo 3
a — , ts'ae me-ts' ^ ^* •? iS |&" fc ; ngo li' s6 ing-teh'.
, ,

KIG 401 RIS

Rinse, ^o — Cas cups &c.), ddng


veng' so to g-juu'-go ^ ^ Bi f§ 5
— (as clothes), dzah ;
— it,

^ ^ ^*'5 "g^ iug-veng' so ddng'gyiihdong'fjtt^fl;


teh'-go ^ 1 ^ ^ ^f -t' to sliaJce hack and forth in the

Rights, put to — , tsing-li'-hao water, da ;


— the mouth, d6ng
Sii i(J; tsing'-teng-hao ^^ k^eo' )^ P ;
— in clear ivater,

f^ ditto (by taking away), tsin- ts'it)g slui' dzah' ih-dii'


;
}g 7}C°
coh'-ko ; siu-jili'-ko i[^
fg- jg
Righteous, jUn ^ ; liang-jui/ Riot, ts'ao'-nao |^ ^ ; nao-z' |^)

H #5 ising'-dzih JE |t ;
jib- ^; — m ti7ne offamine, hwong-
djiiii'
-f- /^ lo./ 3E IL
Rigid, /zart?, ngang ^J|°;
—m crcf- Rip, to ts^ah-k V Jg gfj
; ts'al/-

Iminq to rules, kwe-kyii' siii'-leh diao ||^ "p**; — .^eaTJZS, tb^ah'-k^je

vong-ts' i)5 ^v) ^ •? — ; ^i'^^*'

kyiao-dju'-kwii-sel)', or tiao-dju'- p V-k^« ^j^ yn — 5 ^^P ^^^ bowels,

kwu-seh'JS t± ^ li p^o fob' f,:^ ^


Rill, siao' ky'i-k«ang' >], -^ U; Ripe, job j^ ; insulficientlij — ,

(ih-da). ky^iujob' XfS


Rim, pin — o/a
ji^ ; pin cwjo, ui/ Ripples, shii po-Iong'TjC JS fS»
ft >S '
^^ « — siang
^^ P"*^ '
ih- — in circles, shii yiiing' -/j^ '^
go pin' t -- -t" ^ Rise, «o ^e/ up, bo-ky^i' jf^ jB ;

Ring, ky^Un [g — (ih-go) ; (at- ky^-sing' j|E ^ ; ^<> stowt/ w^,

tached to something), gwaen 3^°; lib-kyU'.l« ±=^ ^ — (to ;

finger — , ka-ts' ^"^g- mr ; — higher office), kao-sing' ^ |J^ ;

gw8Bn-ts'
5 S' (a pair, ih-fii) sing-z6iig'-ky4 P^ Jl ^°; —
Ring, to— a hell, k'ao cong -^ (step by step), sing-deng' jljg
/jf j

@ —a ; ^rmll hell, yiao ling' —m /j/e, fab'-dah |g ji ;



^ij.; loh ling' JS 15 ;
- ^^ or he promoted in literary ex-

&ra^my, djdiig cong' ^^ aminations, cong'- k^o-fab-kah'


Ringing m </ie mrs, ng'-to *ong- 1^ jfjf ^ lp°; smoke will—, \\\

^ong'-hyiang 3" ^ gl) g|] ^ we ts^ong-zong'-ky^i »J[g


'^ r^j'

Ringleader, we-deo'-we-nao' ^ J: i° ;
— (as dough), fah'-

BlJ^e; deo-nao'BIBi;- ky^-lse ^ JC ^; — from the

(in something bad), V/- ts-siu' d^ad, si-ts*" weh-cun'-lae ^°^"


)iiii-t;ze'-ts-kwV|p^fa f5 ft 3^ 5 fnarketpice lias risen

Ringwoem, ky'uQ-8in' (g g a little, ^ong-dzing' tsiang'-tin-


; ,

RIS 402 ROB

Road, ^ lu-du jj§;^;


In • dao'-
will the fide — ? kyi'-z dzlao ^^ M ^ (ih-da) — Ma< ; does

tsiang ^J)^'^^ soh'-go z-^eo not go through, toh'-sah-lii ^ ''5^^°

dziao-sliU tsiang' :^° ^° Jj^ §| ;^^^#;lu'feh-t'ong'|^f,3i;


'{^ '^ ' ^^^^ — ' nyih-deo' cMh — that one knows, joh-lu' ^^^ ;

ky'i'zW H°SI it! a 11* H strange — , sang-lu' ^° ^ ;

Rise, origin, keng-yiu' ;(^ |^ ;


vrfrequented — , hwong-lii'
^
k/i-iiig fiS ;
ky«i-deo' jg BM ^ ; lang'-ln ?^° f^ ; on ^/.e —
Risk, danger, or n/n jfAe — ,mao- lu-zong' J§ J2 5
^^^"^ — ^ ^^b-

^y^^'
B 1^ ?
— ^^7''' p^m-ming' li' ih-da In'
fpj° /t'^
— a,^ !?§ %

fe^f ^ : pe sing'-ining J J'*ft ^ Roam, io ^aen-tseo' f^^° ^"5 yiu-

(/* MOi run some —


how can one
catch the tigers cub, "peh-jih Roar, to — (as a tiger), wu-wu'-

liwn'-yiiih in'-teh hvvu-ts'" /j[>A hyiang Pj5g Djg P|p];


— (as wind, or

r^ ^^ 11^ jft ^ fallinor water), nga-nga'-hyiaiig

Rite, H |S ; the mode of adminis-


tering a— ,
If $lj li'-tsih Roast, to bake, p'ang ^,°;
li'-cii ; beef —
JM '
'wwrm^e and funeral p^ang ngeo-nyuoh' ^"iji^i^" ;

rites, hweng-soiig' li'-tsih


^^ — chestnuts, ts^io lih-ts' 'j;j;
Jg
•^ J
— or fire tea leaves, ts^ao

Rival, te'-siu
^^ ; antagonist, dzo-yih' ij} ^? ^
te'-deo nyirig f|[- ^f A° Rob, to tsMang'-deh J| ^ — ;

Rival, io tsang-zin' ^'^


flj*';
— lyAm travelling, tang'-kyili
^J^^
in display, sae-fu' |^ ^ ; ^-^ <wo Robber, zeh-heo' Fy(° ; do-zeh'

— each other, liang'-go bih kao

1 i^°
ti' sij n us
Z(?«ce, da-dao' ^^ ; ts'iang'-

River, (where there are tides), vsen


Jl ^E ; a —
Jo^-i ,
(often)

koiig ^°; — (where there are no a pirate, gyiang - dao' ^g g ;

tides) koug f^ ; ^o
'JpJ
(ih-da); mounted — , hyiang'-mo gyiang-
the — , '6'-k6iig'7^''JjC°, so call- dao' PI^ ^ ?S Sfe
ed as compared with the canals. Robe jyo^-w with a girdle, bao-ts'
Rivulet, ky^i-k'ang' -^ Jtjj;*' ^ ^ imperial long-bao'
; ditto,

(ih-da)
H ^ #«a^ — mong'-bao ; ,

Rivet, liang'-deo-bing'-go ting' j^ ^ long Summer — (not j ,

ffi BI ^i-° it;- K scis- dziang-sren'^


girded), ^}. ; lined

sors, or fan), gao-kwu' ^° jjx — kah'-aolg'l^


,
»
;

ROB 403 ROO

EOBUST, gyin )^; Isoiig'-gyin ^ the sleeves, ziu-ts' kyun-tjen'-z6ng

m
Rock, do zah'-deo ;fc°5°lfl; J^'^^ Roller ybr nmps, gyiioh ^^; sio^te

— , bim-zali' ^ Jg"; work, —


ko'-saen '^° [Jj ; to make ditto, Rolling 7)m, ken'-dju ^^ ; le-

te ko-ss&n if ^° \1\ dju ft H" (ih-keng)

Rock, to yiao j^ ;
— hack and Roman Ze«e?-s, Lo-mo' z ^^J^*^
forth, yiao-Ise'-yiao-ky^' ^ 3j« Romance, hook of leisure moments,

j^^°-^ to —a chair, kwa' U-ts ^aen-shii' ^°^(ib-peng)


Roof, oh'- teng M Jl°; ^^'^ —
Rocking-chair, yiao-dong'-go oh'-ngo-teng MS^Jt"; ^^ ^*^"^

Me — , kae leo' ^ J^ ; cob W


ii
m W'^ ^''^'^-'^ is w^
(ih-p6) Room,. v6ng ^ ; ^/ie n€.r/ — , kah'-
Rocket, liu-sing'-ho'-p^ao gg ^g pih vong' FJI H ]g; sleeping — ,

v6ng-kaen'^ 1^°; kw^eng'-vong


'Rocky Mils, zali saen' Jg" ^J ;
— g\ g^° (ih-ksen) ; make — (by
precipice, zah pih' /jj" M putting things closer), IsingMeh
Rod, ken'-ls |f|° ^ 5
/iVj^ — , kwHm-k^ong'-tin

^W %^
tiao'-ng-kei/ |fj g/ ^ (ib- SJ ; no to sleep, kw'eng'-u
keng)
Roe, fetnale deer, ts^ loh' Dtg
|g ; fong bao kw^eng' ^° \^ if
pj""

fish — , ng-ts' ^° ^ ^"5 710 — to put if, M-c^u- bao


Rogue, we - fi'-tsoh-tse'-go-nying
@#f^^^°A°; one who Roost, perch, tong'- ts If" -^ ;

goes about deceiving, tong'-kwa- roosting place (used figuratively


si-p^in-go m is° W ^^ .IS for men), ts'I-sing'-ts-so' ^^
Roll, a ih-kyiin^ —^
Roll, to le
Jg kweng ^
; ; kyiiii Roost, to ts'i "J^'^—in the branch-

^; the hall ivill — gyiu we , es, ts^^ 1« ju-6-ts' li ;8 :ffi' ;^


le J^ -g*
Jg; -— dough, le rain'

JiM ; ^^'ill—off, iaole'-ko-kyV Root, keng ;K 5


keng-deo' j^ Bl
^ S ii -i"* ;
— '^^^ ^roMn<f to take — , sang keng ti^ ft
cyew, di-yiang' le bing'
Jfe J:°Jf Root, to — up, keng bab-diao'
^ — ; over and over, faen-lae'
i^ ig ffi" ;
— ^'it^^ <^'« ^s«»
fob-kyVg3^a^o5-^.^ ky^iiing.
ROP 404 ROW

EOPE, zing 11°; soh ^ ;* cable, Rote, to recite hy — , be sbii' ^°

7";
— , tang zing' J7 ff iJo walk a ;
Rotten, Isen-wu'-de *Jg ,g°

— , ^angzing' -^^ |^° ^°


— /e(?^/ji, (i. ^. bave worms in
* Zing and soh are used for string, them), cu'-ngo ^^ ^°
or rope, of whatever size.
Rouge, in-tsi' p Jg"
Rope-maker, zing-soh'-s-vu |i|° Rough, ts^ao or ts'iao fg ;
ts^ao'-

siu, or ts^iao'-siii
fg-^j
— draft,

Ropy, (as boiled sugar), we ky^i "^ ^%


ts^ao'-kao
s-go t^ in'' S?^ Round, yUn J| kweng'-yun ;
^
Rosary Buddhist, (108 beads),
J[ ; io ?mZ/j — the table, cob'-

shii'-cu or su-cii ^"1^; Romanist teng-yin don-ky'un' tseo'-cun ^


— , nyisen-cii' ;§ 3^
Rose, dark red — me-kwe'-hw6
, a corner, cUn--^8en' K^
K: U ?g ;
du-me'-liwo",^ jg° Round-shouldered, bong-pe^

:^ ; monthly red — ,
yiiih-yiiih-

^o"g' >^ J3 It ;
^<^^^^* ^'^''^ "^ ' Rouse Mm from sleep, eo gyi' su-
ts^h'-tsi'-me ^ J$ i^ ;
^^^^'^^ sing' P4°;Sg^S eo gyi diao'- ;

Banksia — ,
bah-moh'-hyiang kao [l^° ^ ^° W'-' ^^ ^^<^^*^^'

kyili
Jli;
tlong JJj — ; «o ow^er,

Rose-water, me-kwe'-la' g|; 3^ kyib nu' % — f^.',


io effort,

niin'-li Mil; — one's self to

Rosewood, (red wood), ^ong-moh' effort, teng'-kyn tsing'-jing |g


(more expensive), ts'- Ising-jing' teng-tsen'-
ifl /fv ; 5IBf* f^ ;

kyH '^ # mm
Rosin, song-hyiang' ^§ Rout, to da-ba' ;^ ^°
Rosy, ^ong-feng'-si-bab ^ — Jj] ; Route, ore ?/oit acquainted

with

faced, dao-bw6-min' that f keb' da lu-dzing' ng


^^^'^M'l
ditto and Jiealtliy -looking, ^ong'- job-sib' feb Jl'' tM ^^ m f4*>"

c^h-ben'-ben ^ ffi If Blf


— aiow^
Rot, will we Icen-wu' ^ ')J|
j^"; Rove, io yUing-yiu'-s-

iao Isen-wi/ g^ g-° fong'Sa *


Rotate, io ^0 out and he succeeded Rover, — yin pin
a?i idle ,
wu
ly others, leng-cUn' ^g f| ;

in order, a-ts^ leng-liu' ^° ?^ Row, « ib-da — fM ?
^^"^^ ^"^^

ib-bi' — ^''; si^ m a —, bing'-


" "
;;

ROW 405 RUL


ba zo 3^ ^° ^"j sit in roius, Rudeness, treat one with — ,

ib-ba' ih-ba zo' — §^° — Sf c^ong-vaen' nying ^ ^[1 A°;


4^°; bi-tang'-bi zo. yia'-tsih yia-pab' dse nying' ff
Row, to use oars, paen-tsiang'
^
m Rudiments of learning^ ^oh-veng'-

Row-boat, paen-lsiang'-jun|g^ go keng-kyi' ^« f^


^° ^M
J|§ ; eight oared — ,
pah tsiang- Rue, to lament, iu-zeo' g j^"; to

ABM
jun' regret, ao'-nao *[|| fg
Royal family, wOng-ko ^ ^°. Rueful looks, zeo yUong'
j^^S >

— xvill, sing^ts J| g* zeo-mi'-tang-pah'-kyih j^" ^*


Rub, to ts'ah^— ; /^ Z>r/yi«, ts'ah

gyi Hang' ^ S Si — ?
^'^ ^^^^ Ruffianly, p6'-dao gjg; im7/

//anc^s, ts^o-tsV }^ JH; cannot ?io< s^op ai ang cnme, vu-sa'-peb-


— o/, tsW-feh-diao ^^^^jfe'; ts
^^ ;?^ s
— against (as an animal against Rug of skin, bi t^ierZ-ts }^^fi
a post), za ; — on (as medicine, carpet — , tsin-diao' f^ ^ ;

oroil),dz6jf ;du^;k^ajg'»; tsin-t^nen' ^^ (ib-bsen)

— the hands, ts^o-siu' fH ^ — ; Ruin, to ba-diao' |i* ;^°; pV-


destroy, mih-diao'
it in the hands, siu-li' tsV-ts^o diao ^S°j '^'^

gyi ? a fi Jt K — "'^'^^ ^^^^


Ma"

;

^anJ, soh'-soh j^ J^; i/^e Ruins, a house in — , tao'-t^aen-

c?/gs, nyu ng3en'-tsing|Jj^°[l^°Pg; liao-go oh' #J W T ^° M


— m^, mo mob' ^^ t^n-tW.liaoob'jj};^ TM;
Rubbish, p^o'-ba tong -si ^^° ditto from fire, bo'-siao dziang

^^:^»;ho'-siaotW >^g§
Ruby, ^ong-pao'-zah ^l ^^ ;5° m
Rudder, do fig (ib-min) Rule, diao-kw^uu' f^ ^ ; diao-

Rude, yia gi°; yia'-ky^i If" iab ^,^ $5 kwe-tseh' ^ ;


; ^ |lj

— a7id daring, tsen'-ts sah'-yia kwe-kyii' ^^ ^g ;


regulations,

St ^}ilf°;ts^i-lu'ffl,^; cong-dzing' (cong or tsong) ^


i-W-peb-te'; fong'-s "^ ^ ; ts^i- ^g ;
(ih-diao, ih-kw^m, or ili-

msen' |i, t^ ;
— child, yia'-ky^i ^ong); — ivith a penalty attached,

siao-nying' ^^ ^ ;J>
^* fab'-du fi Jg ;
— 0/ eHqiKtt%

Rudely, <o i7'ea< one — ,


yia'-ky'i nyi-cii' %_ '^'^ io transgress

^ ^^
|f °^
beh-c^ih' dre nying' ditto, vjen'-djoh nyi-cii' JU
ffl

RUL 4on RUS

EuLE, to ^ kwuii ; kae-kwun''^ the — (or going hither and thith-

^; — in small matters, kyirig- er) to earn money, peng-po' dzsen

kwun' 1^ §; — in large matters, dong-din'^Jg^|i)fr;~


kwun'-li
f: Jl ; djli-lV
fj^ JJ ;
against, bang-djoh' J^ ^°', —
djii
J^ ;
— if/ie famihj, clju-ko' against each others' heads, teo'-deo

Jp ^ ;
'^^ paper, wah kali'-ts p'ong' ^ 5^ m°, (hence simply
to meet) —a
; fong'-ho
risk, yiii

EuLED paper, ts' yiii kal/-ts -f^

W tir ? (^^® Lines.) '[^ ;


— through (as a thread),

EuLER, cU'-tsse ^^ ;
the rulers, c^un-ko' ^ i§
pah'-kwun'g" "'g" ; kvvun-fu''^ f^ EuNAWAY, dao-tseo'-go-nyingj^

EuMBLiNG 5owwcZ/orjg-^ong -hyiang


mmm^ kh-kh'-hyiang m° EuPTURE of a bloodvessel, hyiiih'-

kwun pao'-k^se ^L^ 'M^'^


EUMINATE, to ciin-ziao' || |I||
;
hernia, shiin'-ky^i-bing ^^
— vpon, sing'-li tsin-cuu' )^ ^^ ; siao'-dziang-ky^i-bing' i]\

m M ^H
EUMOR, repo?/, fong-sing' J^^ ; Rush lu-ken' i^ ^ bu f —; f ;

— says (or we hear), fong-veng' 7«afe, bu-zih' flf J]^ — j


shoes,

m&l; r'-veng-tehi:Bg@; bii-k' ftif


jg^°; — used for lamp-
idle — ,
yiao-yin' |g ^ ivick, teng-sing'-tsko jg ;g; i^;
EuMP, deng-tsir/ i^ i^ pV-kvvu ;
— w5tY? for cording, ^aen-ts*ao^

EuMPLE, to — ,
peh-gyi-tseo' f^° EuSH, to c^ong {g ; ts'ong g|; —
# Jl; long'.gyi-tseo' ^ ^ || rw, ts^ong'-tsing-lae T^ 3§ ^ ;

EuN, to perig ^ — ; swiftly, fi — at once, ih-deo ts^ong'-ko-lse

peng' 5j| pko ^g —auui/, ^ ;


; ^>° ^' H i§ 35 ;
- «^«^'«^^''

per.g'-leh-kyn^^f°i°;io_ dj6ng-djoh' S ^°
(as water), liii
f^j to — out, liu- EuST, ^0 sin |§ ; fah-sin' |f |g;
c^ih'
j^ [jj;
— together (as water), rwsi<?cf out, siu'-me-de f^ ^ "J***

we-long'
H Ji ; -- oyer (the EuSTiC, hyiang-^o -go ^|JT°^'';
brim), kah'.c%.te S° [1{ ^ ;
— people, hyiang-^o-nying ^
— (as vines), yin-k^ae'-ky^i $g
EuSTLE, to — (as garments), wah*
(troubled), loh-deo^-loh-peng'U.° wah'-hyiang' ||J flj
^^- ; — (as

1^°^ "# ;
j"*^
Ion ts W 4R leaves), sah^sah-hyiang^ ISiBif
RUS 407 SAG

Busty siu'-de |§ "f °; fab-siu'-de times used for simply keeping


the grave in order); — ones life,

EuT of a wheel, leng-bun' loh-'sen'- so-cUh sing'-ming J^°{i3 ft ^


Sacrilege, to commit — , sib'-doh
fallen into his old way, or — ,
^\%'-,to commit — against the
moh gyiu lu' de ^H 1?§
7° gods, c^ong-vgen' bu-sah' fg IQ
^g;c^ob'-v3enbu.sah'|^m
8
Sabbath, li'-pa-"yih
ff^," g
*».
Sad, iu-raeng' ^ ^^ ; iu-zeo'
^
en-sih'-nyih ^ ,|, °; cu -nyih 5^,°; iu-li'
g g;; zeo-meng'

i 0°; tsinMi-ib'
ii jji^
- ^° Pi§ ;
— min looldvg, tse' iu-

Sable-skin, ts'-tiao-bi
^ |g jfc ;
yuong' "E ^Sg ;
looks very

<?i!'«o (bairs white-tipped), ts'-m6- — , raun'-min iu-zeo' }^ "^ ^


tiaobi'-^^^^ 5gt"5 — j'ti heart, sing-li' ts'i-

Sack, dae g (ib-tsah); a garment, ts'a3n'


>[J 5 *ffi '^ ;
^^'^^^ —
md'-kwo ^ g[» (ib-gyin) awe? yo?//w/, pe-byi'-kyiao-jih'
^
Sack-cloth, ts^u-mo'-pu |§ ^
^; <o /?w< o?i — , c^un m6-i'
^ Sad-iron, lob-t^ib' %^ (ib-go)

Sadden, <o s'-teh iu-meng-''|^^


Sacking (used for wrapping), dse g — him, peh' gyi
fi3 ; iu-

P^' S ^', (better quality) pao- meng' ^ g pg f||l°

bi'-pu Q ife ;flj


Saddle, ^ -^ C^^-S^)en-ts'

Sacraments, Me singMi |g J| Saddle, place — tozong the upon^


Sacred, sing ^; — Joo^-^, sing' Jt S
en-ts' ? — «^^ ;
in'ff/tf

Joying
^11 — Sing'-yu
; £'c?26% a //orse, p'e mo' g£ J^
Kwong'-hyiiing ^ If
^f H
Safe, -^eng'-tong %% ^^ ; t'o'-

Sacrifice, ^^ — tsi'-veb ; twi^'g


3c 'w ;
ding-tong' %^
^toceeZ &^/oreaw fc/o/, fob'-li jj(|
^AFE for provisions, s6-dju' ^j/Jji^

JiH ; up a — byin
^0 offer , tsi' (ib-k'eo) j iron — , t^ib'-gyii
^
iJ^;z6ngtsi'J:^;tsi^; ^^ ; 7iative money — ,
yiang-
— to one's ancestors, tsi tsu'-tsong siang' j^ H
^ f£ ^ ; to take one's turn in Sag, to den [11] ; ab'-den J|° [U]

^^ —
;

ditto, to.ig tsi'-z den'-lob[ll]*'.^


IB ;

at the grave, tsi'-sao veng-mo' ^ Sagacious, tsing-ming' j^ ^;


ffi 1ft 8
zoDg veng J: Jft
; ; ;
t'eo'-ts^ib
a^ Ht ill offaiis, ;

(these expressions are also some- j
tsing-ming' shu'-vu^BJ-jft^;
; — ;
,

SAG 408 SAL

—m discerning character, i^m' IS ©"i"^"; ^^^^ -, ^-


ts^ih jing-clzing' ig t^ A If ;
siao-dzlang' ^° |g j:J
— jierson, pal/-k^aen pah-liang'- Salesman, raa-siu' ^°^
go Dying )M-:(:inW-i^° A° Saliva, zaen-t^/ gj" jg
Sages, siug-^-nying 1^ A** Sallow countenance, min - seb'

Sago, WB
si-koh'-mi M ^%%, ?1^
tsiao-wong'

Sail, fong-bon^' Jg
Salt,
Jgf, Ig; — mi-dao
(ih-tsiang, yin taste,

\to—,
ib-siii) |8 5t ii^
s-jun' Ij^ - ; s- ^«n' e^'^ too , t^eh

bong^li 5i;s-i'ong'i^ JE;^o put a — 'sen' 'jli^°^°', in little

to^em— , ^ siu-bong' 1^ - |A H ^^'i to fong' ih-tin yin' ;

letdown — ^6-bong'f °^. add —


the , g , ko-yin'- ts'eo jjn''

loh-bong' ^ 52 — J^; ^'^ ^°y}Cl


'''^^'^^ ivate?', 'aen-shii'


j 1

t's6-bong' reef a —
/{(. :,j ; to
^
provision store, 'sen-ho'-tin

mao bong, bong' g ^


or rao

Sail-cloth, bong-pu' ^ Salt-cellar, ^?J|° ;j^


yin-diab'

Sailing-vessel, fong-bong-jUn' || ^ ^
yin-beng' (ib-tsab)

Salt-merchant, yin-s6ng'|gfg
Sailor, shii'-siu ;j}C°-^ (ih-miug, Salt-peddler, ma-yin'-go ^°
ill-go) ; on native boats, lao'-da'
go ho'-kyi ^ :/c't' i: ft Salt-peter, ) «jf^f
'
f'^f^'^'
Saints, sing'-du g 1^ Salt-petue,)^^^!'^
Sake,/o;- the — we ;g;
of\ we-leh' Salubrious 6'/»/ia^£', sbii'-t'u bao'

ST"? f^^' ^^ — of fame, and r± n-


gain, we-ming'-we-li'
^j^^^ Salutation, imrds of — , tsiao-

Salad, saug-tsW ^^ bwu'-go sbik-wo' jg pf ^' ^


Salary, oficer's fong'-lob f$ jg^ IJ-
; k'ab-l'ao-go sbib-\v6' §^
teachers — , sob'-siu ^^; soh'-
kying ff °:^ sing-fbng' ;
^ f$ 5
Salute, to — with folded and
sing-se' ^ 7jC uplifted hands-, kong-kong-siu'
Sale «; auction, kyiao'-ma P^"^**; ^ ^ —
JJfc ; ivith folded hands
ma kyiao'-Lo J P^ M! on ;
— and a how, tsoh-ib' f^ J^ ;
to

for another, kyi'-ma ^ ^° ;


/or a—
fire a (for certain event), 'ao

— , fah'-ma ^ ^° ; c^ib-raa' P'-'^o' II i3^ ; ditto for an o-fficer,

fong pW kying kwun •^%%'^


Saleable, ma'-leh-c^ih'-go g"* *^ ;
— and part, kong'-siii bib-

W m i^%* siao-leh-diao'-go
-

SAL 409 SAT

Salvation, kyiu'-sing ^g ; Sandals, t^o-'a' ^^ g"; s/roM;


the doctnne of — , kyiu-nying'- — , ts'ao'-^a :i^ g'* (a pair, ih-

go daoMi ^K-^^m^m song, or ih-sbong)

Salve, dz6-yiah' %^ Sandal-wood djen-hyiang-moh'


Same, the — 1^
ih-yiang' ; tso'-

yiang ; siang-dong' ^ ^^ ex- Sanguinary disposition, sah'-slng


actly the — ,

ih-seh'-ih-yiang' f^o^g ^tt fi j
— *«^^^^' (ground
^ ^ ^- tHh'-seh-vii-r' Ijfi filled witb blood), byiiih' liu

fe IS n ;
ping'-seh ^ g, ; the
^
mun di' igitMi'k
— as before^ dzing-gyiu' '"d^' Sanguine temperament, sing bo'-
yiang'OjK- #; of the nyih-go >fj i/l^ |^° ^°; sing'-li
age, dong nyii/ |pj ^ ;
dohg ziang bo-don' ka >5 Jg 1^ >^
kang' ^ "^'i at the — tim,

bing^-zi ^^'; veng'-zi 't'S"? Sanscrit, or Sanskrit cJiar-

ts?en'-zi ^° ran/c, dong acters,Y2dn-z' ^^ — ; language,

P'ing' 13 PP ; on the — day, Vaen-yin' ^^


torig' nyih '^ Q "; ?»«^e <7ie — Sap (of trees), ju-tsiang' ^^
as the pattern, tsiao' yiang tso' Sapan-wood, su-mob' H /f;

BB f^ M »
^^^^**^ ^^'^ — "f^ommg-) Sapphire, laen-pao'-zab
^j|f5^;
tso' i'-s ; i^-B siang-dong' ^ g, eii'-l«n Pf ^
Sarcasm, tsin-kW-go sbib-w6'

SAMPLE) yiang-ts' i^ ^ (ib-go) yc^iJ^°^IS;«^^ii^-^^o^'^a°g


Sanctified, ^o ffecome dzing-dziu' tao'kaitfgfiJJ
€ing'.jun-go ^ «t H # ^^ Sash, iao-ta'|g^° aw onumienf^ ;

Sanctify, to —a person, s'-teh al helty ^en-kying' ff f(l (ib-

nying' dzing-sing'-gJl^, A'j^l^ diao)

Sanction, <o o6to?n Ms — , tsMng Sash, window ts'dng )jg; rawe ^e


gyi'-go z'
m S i^° JS 5
t'ao' — , ts'ong, zong'-leb gyi if ^Jl*
gyi-go k^eo'-ing fJ ^ >^*'
P ~r°W iP^tdown t/ie — , ts^6ng

a-iob' if °T°T W ^
yiiing
:fc
Satellite, vu-^ang-sing'-go siao'-
Sand, so ^ ; s6-nyi' ^^ ;
7?w€ sir's ffifi°M/i'°>hM'""
— , hwe-so' ^ 9?.; — bank, or moon is the earth's — , yiiih-liang'

Jar, s6-t^sei/ ^^ ; i/i^re /s a z vu di-gyiu'-go siao'-sing ^


— stomi, \}i\\ loh woiig-so' ^
•^ 1 ^: Satiate, to eat to the full, ky'Uoh'
,; —

SAT 410 SAW


pao n^° |g ; to eat to loatliing, •^ ; 5oa« shaped — , dzo-jun' ^
kyUioh in' p^**
H^ m
Satin, don-ts' fg^; mpeiior — Saucy, cMh'-yin-vii-z6ng'-go Jij

kong^-don ^ ||^ ; infenor —


ling-ts' IS^' Saunter, to stroll idly about, toug-
Satirical, to give a — name, c^ii tseo'-si-tseo' '^it'^it'^ <^o"g-
ts^ih'-^ao M W Wu dang'-si-dang [^ gWg
Satirize, to kyi ts^' g^ "^ Sausage 7?^m^, tssen - wu'- liao-

Satisfaction, to one's — ,
jti- nyuoh' f^° Br ^^ 1^'
sing'-ziang-i'
Jj] >6ff< S; ^^ "^^^ Sausages (flat), nyiioh-ping' |^°

— ^0 one, be-li' fj^ jjjf ;


pu'-pao '^•, roii«c? — , nyiioh-yun' ^ Jf
W fR S
gyi ; be-WcTn' gyi |g Savage, cruel, hyiiong-oh' ^^
a^ ; be-pu' gyi p& ^a Savages, yia'-nying gF" A°
Satisfied, sing mun^-tsoh )JJJ^ Save,^o kyiu^; out of trouble,
J£ ; i-sing' mun-tsoh^ ^ ^ )jj
kyiu-nseu' ^Mi — ^^ — ^^^^^^

J£ ; contented, cii-tsoli' ^p J^ ;
kyia weh-ling' ^ ^^ ffi ;

lsol/-singJ£,fJ; sing-tsoh' ^jjij^ yVow/ imminent danger, kyiii-jiin-

Satisfy, luill — man's Jieart, neng'- me'-ts-kyil/ i^ '^ jl ;J: f: 5

keo miin'-tsoh nying'-go sing' "|^ —frmi death, dzong-si' li-byiang

kyiu'-c^ib-l?e 'i&
%^ % Ml
ffi^ — ; sang trovhle, z' t^'*

Satisfying, (as certain kinds of ;^ — ; sang kong-fa'


time, j^**

JQ ^ — money not put (but


food), n«-kyi' it
ij II ;

Saturate, ^o seng'- t'eo


f£>° i§ by),sang dong-din' i^° % ^°
Saturated, sih'-t^eo-de -gg j^ Saving, /n/^a/, kyin'-sang f^ |

T
Saturday,
i^^', gyiu'-sang ^ ig"
Savior, Saviour, Kyiu'-cU^
j

li-pa-Ioh'
jg ^°7^ '

tsin-li-ts<ih'
it If ^ i ;
Kyiu'-sbU-cu^ ifi:i ift
'

Saturn, t^i'-sing J^ g Savory, yiu ts-mi' ^ ^ ^°;


Sauce, pungent lab-tsiang' IJ^ ;
yiu mi-dao' # ^° jg
5M;cei — , din lu'
JJ Jg ; so^, Saw, ken|g'(ib-p6)
tsiang'-yiu
^ Jgj Saw, to ka %"; fireivood, ka — |

Sauce-pan, kwun Jf ; mr^^im za-bsen' |)|° ^ ^ ;


(/icf see,
|

— , ngo'-kwun
%^ ; ing'-teo- k^en'-kyin-ko § g ji : kW-
kwnnit°=|. g| kyin-ko'-de § £ i§ T"
^^ ^
j

Saucer, fea dz6-beng'-ts Saw-dust, ken'-sih |g°


SAY 411 SCA

Say, to koiig ^*'; \v6 jig; wIuU do Scald, t 6ng'-s6ng y^ fg


you — ? ng dza wo' ni
f;j;°
^^ Scald, to t'ong *
^ ;
— ^o a

15 B^'? "g dza kong'-fah ni J/is^er,

* The
t^ong ky'i-j/ao'
colloquial is
^ ^
the same for
j|£

burning by fire, or scalding by hot


sailing, iigo dzse-s' Ise-tih wo' ^ water, but the characters are difiereiit.

^^ SS" ;
^^^ ^^'* — ^<^ •*
2- Scale, >/z — , ng-ling'
g/g?
ka'haowo'feh ^g' Jfc" if ^ (ih-bsen)

5^ or pT" ^° S°; ^«^* — ^'^ Scale, Scales, balance, tMn-


hao' w6-go -1^°; kV- bing' 5^ Zp (ih-ko); the dish of
Pl° fg
yi wo' pI ^ fS; — « w,w'^ a balance, teng'-bun' |g
JJ ; a
^0 Am, teiig gyi wo' ih-kyii' J^° balojice with one — , teng'-ls gj
S^ SS
— "S gyi kong' ; <^eh
•J ; ditto (for weighing very

ib-sing' M^^BS"-^;- small things), li-teng' g gj


zV again, tsse' wo !p[^ |5 ; canrwt Scale, to — city walls, bo zlng'^
— it, cannot pronounce, or must ^°\ z6ng zing', or zong dzing'
not — it, kong'-feli-c^ih'-go U°
^ ffi
^^ ; i^eo^e — so, nying- Scale, to — off, p'in' tang p*in'
ko'z-kawo' A°^°injlfcfS-; k^oh'-kyn ^Yr^l^
yow don't — so, or t^Ao says so ? Scalp, deo-bi' |g jj^
ju wo' It** fg ; ?io^Am^ .'o — , Scandal, to talk c'ih nying-k6'-

M-kao' hao w6' J^° ?^''


jtf go ts^n' [fj A° ^^ >h° 158
^°; m-kao' hao kong' ^° ^^ Scandalous a/m>, ts^iu'-z
^
^ — ; affairs in the tvomen's

Saying, com??iOM dz6ng-yin' ^ apartment, kwe' cong ts^iu' z


^
•g- ; dzong-yin'-dao '^ •= Ji ; *t* @li 5- (^ong or tsong)

oZc? — ,lao'.w6 jg°fj°5kwu'. Scant, feh-keo' % ^; ts^o'-tin

wo & fS (iii-kyu) ^15 ;


ky W-ih-ngaen :5C~li!f'*
Scab, hi jg ; to foi-ni a — , kyih Scar, p6 Jg ; blemish, paen-pd'
^
in' ^^', vaccine — , ngeo^deo'-
fi (ih-go)
in ^° fl m Scarce, ky^ih'-siao ^ ij^ ; rfi/-

Scabbard, t'ao ^ ; kW-ts ^ /cw/< to procure, naen-teh'


H^ ;

•^ ; for a sword, pao'- kyin- i/«*5 year clienies are — , kying-


k^oh'-ts » «lj ^^ nyin' ang-dao' ky'iiih'- siao -^
Scaffolding, ing-ko' j^ ^°j
ko'-ts ^° -y* ; to put up a — ,
Scarcely en&ugh, kyih'-pah
^
tah ko'-ts jf -f ditto, bvi will make it do,
3S^° J^ ;
— ,• i

SCA 412 SCH

iin-pang'; — (biiL just) obtained, Sceptre, the golden — , kying


ts^o ib-ngren' feh teh'-djoh ^— kwe';^^ (Esther 5: 2.) ,

Scheme, kyi'-ts'ah
ff ^ ; kyi-

Scarcity, year of — , siao'-nyin meo' ft 11,• kyi'-kao ff ^'';

i]y ^ ; ditto (a small crop, two the last two usually have a bad

parts instead of ten), nyi-feng^ sense ; — tang'-son


to devise a ,

nyinW Zl° ^ ^ W. kyi-meo' Jj ^ ff % carry ; to

Scare, to — Mm, hah' gyi ih-deo' out a—, yuongkyi' ^ ff


IS W "^ IS" Schism in the church, kyiao'-we

Scare, a great — about nothing, feng-lib'-k^^fct- ^ir^l


da-kying^-siao-kwae' ^ ll>J>'S Scholar, i)M/?27, ^oh-sang-ts' j^"
Scared, lie — long
me, gyi^ ngo' ^° -^ ; very sniall — , mong-
ky^ih'-ih-hoh' ^ # P£° —
^ dong' ^4 ; educated moji, doh-

^ — ; to death, hah'-sah-de |g shii-nying'


^ ^. A"; z'-ts
±
^ ; accomplished — ,
poh'-lao

Scare-crow, straw man, ts^io-


t8 i°5 '^^ ^^^^ ^/ scholars, ju-
kao.nying' if I^C" A'
Scarlet, do-^ong';^**jfJi; paint, Scholarship, ^ooJ haonen-dzse'
cu-'ong' ts'ih ^U^ i? ft :t ; bao du'-dz^

^ Jit

Scatter, to ssen'^- k^as ^ g^ ; ^ ;


poor m , bah du'-bi |^
ssen'-lon^H; tsah'-k^^e ^°gg; lft°j ts Q w-pao :^
— segff, tsah iang-ts' ^** ^
-J School, ^ ^ shu- shii-v6ng' ;

Scattered aJow^ (in every direc- kwun' If (ih-kwun)



fl:
;

tion), tong-si' lon-gwaen' '^ |§" ^ ^ f^°


i^oom, shii-voug-kaen'

^ J^ ; in disorder (at sixes and 'oh-dong J^* ^ imcA a •— ; to

sevens), wang-ts^ih'-jii-pah' j^' (orone ^


person), zo shii-vong'

^^ zo kwun' ^gf go ; ; to to

Scavenger, bo-lah-sah^ go jfg — , — zong J^


or to enter , 'oh'

ir ir 'i"%- wun-bi'-go (in open a —


JSL°; to kwun' ^ , k'ae

Shanghai, leh-sah'-fu k^x shu.vong'ggf:;^;


i± iJ^ ^) If ;
boy^s

Scenery, /ne hao kying'-cU


Jf — , nen shu-vong' ^ f ^;
family — , ts'ing'- kwun shii-

Scent, hyiang §; hyiang-ky'i' vong'^gl^irffM^^^''^^-;


§^ dog follows — ^8^^ publio

^ j^°; I
; the the nyii' shii-vdng ;

keo' i hi' hyiiong ky'i'-mi


^ (charity) — , nyi-^oh'

— of little loySf niong-kwun' ^


' | ,
.

SCI 413 SCR

m — of; hoys

who sludij Chinese shU'-c'ih' ^ itC ^4'^ ditto (if

classics, |^ ^
kyiiig-kwun' ; little), kwah-shii'-c^ih' Jg:^''[i5

teacher, or imistcr, kao' sbii sii/- Scope, general da-i';^^; tsoiig -

sang Wt^ ^"5 — wws«'vs5,

nyu' ^ % ^°; —fel-


sill-sang' Scorch, to — (as food), tsiao ^^ ;

low, dong shii-vong' ^oli-sang'- — in ironing, t'orig'-tsiao


'^,f|j
<« la » M *° ^;;
- :!fe
— in frying, t'ab'-tsiao ^^° j^j
friend, dong-ts'ong' beng-yiii' [^ — at thefo^e, boiig-tsiao'
^H ;

!S >S 5 ^^ ^^^'^^
>9J "^ ^^'^ — kob^- tsiao J^ ^^ ; tsib'- tsiao

kyi'-zih u shu-vong' % W 1k
I mm Scorn, io
^ |g
miao'-z ; k^ei/-

Science, ^oh-veng' j^°Fp^; yiioh feb-ky^i'


J^^ ky^iig-bwel/;

Jp (veng); natural — , keh-


® i^ 5
^^^^ —
^':/''^^* ^^^^^ 1^'gJ^'-


'

veh'-go V)li-veng' |gp '\^ i^"; feb-zong-ngaei/ ^^± 0fi**

of numbers, son'-yiioh ^ J^ ;
Scorpion, byib'-ts ^ -f (ih-tsah)

— of Astronomy, T'iri-veng'
JJ Scoundrel, r6 - keng'- kyiab-go
-%', Sing.yUoh' g^; — 0/ ^"^KltJ^"*; ^ ^^^'^ unprindyled
medicine, I-yiioh' -^ Jp fellow, ob'-kweng^^:^;kw6ng-

SciSSOKS, tsin'-tao ^JJ (ih-p6); kweng' % \% ; di-kweng' J^fe \%


— grinder, mo-tsiii'-tao-go Scour, to ts'ab ^ ; mo J^ ; — it

bright., ts^ab' gyi bang' ^ ^ ;tt

Scoff, io — at, tsao-siao' p|j ^ ;


Scourge, pin-ts' fg-^ (ib-keng) ;

vn-siao' ^^ ^0 — ,
yuong pin-ts' tang' |3|g
Scold, <o w6 f§; raao-iii/jtJ|''gg;

— ui loud tones ^ herig P^ ;


— Scout, t^en'-lsg^^; <oac^a5 —
tviih abuse, zoh-mo' J^. |^ ;
your tso tW-ts i^^^] t^en'-t^ing

mother will — , a'- i^ iao wo'- %^;to sneer at, kyi-siao' '^^
Scowl, to zeo mi-deo' g^*"^ "^f
Scolding, dont mind a — , w6, — at him, dziao' gyi zeo itei'-deo'

teh-ts^ae'-go
^%U^^ ^-^^^^


feh-p^o'.go
^ te ^° -t, ; Scramble, to up, bo zong'-
woman, dziang-zih'-vu ^§Jff ky'i jfS ± ±-°; ^ab-z6ug'-kyU

Scoop for bailing water, biao UJ ; JSii*'; ->-(tbing8), ta'-

zob ^° (ih-tsali); ao'-teo


J^ =j- ts^ang-ta-deb' jjl^ Jt gL° f^
(ih-go); ^0 — wp icater (if miicb), Scrap, or Scraps, siao'-kw'e >J>

dao-shu'-c^ih' }g y}C ffi i


iao'- ^ ; se'-kw^e ^^ ; se'-deo-se-
— ^ •

SCR 414 SCU

nao' ^ Bl ^ Bi ;
pork — , cU- dnver, jun-joh' j^** g"' (ih-po)
yiii-tso^
It il rt Screw, to— in, jUn-tsing'-ky^i j^
Scratch, io kwah
j§|J;
h?/ rub- 3^ "i"; — together, jiin-long'-

ling, ts^ih ^ — ; t7 c/e«w, kwal/


gyi ken-zing ^|J ^ fg — ?|^ ; Scribble, to Ion-do' tL'^°; Ion-
^Ae skin of, bi tsW-ky^i ^ ^ s'^'
il S°
j|E ;
— potatoes, bao faBn-ju bi ScRlPTURES,</^e //o/y Sing'-kying

MB ;
Sing'-sbu g fl:
Scratch, a ili-da ^eng' — ;^ ^ Scrofula le-lih' ^_g ;g
ih-da ky'i. Scrofulous sivelUng, lib-c^Uu'
Scratch, to tsao ff ; — (as a
dog), da Scroll, a written ih-kyiin sbii' —
Scrawl, to sia'-leh hvv6-liu'-dz6' ^^; ornamental — (for hang-
ing). ili-gyuoh wo -. |.|^
-^ ;

Scream, to wae, si-ih-sing' p^ Ii^° a pair of scrolls, ih-fii te'-lin —


— •
^ ; ^0 c«Z^ loudly, do-sing'- m m m^
h^n'-kyiao j^^^ W< 1^ Scrub, to ts^ali
^
Screen, bing p bing-fong' ;
Scrubbing-brush tsWdi-paen'-
Ji. ;
^^
ing'-biiig a (ih-sin) ; gosbih'.tsin^J4tK1"°«!j»
folding — we-bing' Q ^ , (ih- Scrupulous, exact and careful,
dong) ;
— doorssplit hanihoo (for tsing-si' ^ J.PI ; Ofer — , Lsing-

or windows), coh'-lin fj* f^ (ih- si' ko-de(/ jff J.0 3§ ^°; si'-si

tsiang); head — (for ladies' apart- se'-se |0 ^^^.0 ; so'-so-se'-se

ments), cU-lin' ^ 1^ Jt J]t ^^ ; to-veng'-to-li'


^
Screen, to — from, lab
JU ; tso-

tiju
WM.'', tsa-in' j§°^ ;
tso- Scrutinize, to ts'-si k^io'-kyiu

kfe' jii" ^ — from ;


the sun,
ff ilH m%
tso-djU' nyiii-deo' ^."{iH"®; Scuffle, to siang-tang ;fg ^
— rt /«?/./)!, tso-kse' tsV-c'u 3^^ Scull, (oar in the stern). In %
(ih-ts) ; — roiie, lu'-ta
>f|*
^"j
kw6ng'lab-djli'gyi^:5EM°{i — p'w, lu-cii' ;f.|i JjJ °; ^0 — ,

."tt ;
— /roJ^i the light, liang- yiao-lu' ^ ^J| : — ^o ^/^e right,

kvvong' tso-ing' ^ ^^ ^' It t^e 3^£ ; t^ob


JE ;
— ^0 ^/?€ Z^/if,

Screw, jUn-ting' ;^°^; lo-s-ting' pjen J5 ; sao }f


BiilSIl (ili-me); cork — , tsiu'- Sculptor ttVw carves %vood, or

s^owf, tiao-kW-s-vu M-M%&


;;

scu 415 SEA

Scum, vii-ky'i'-lae-go ao-tsao' J^** vong-ts' ts^ab'-k^ae |I ? iJf §3


Sea-man, shu'-siu 7JC*' ^
Sea-port, hae'-k'eo ;^ P
Scurf on the head, kw^i-k-ub-in' Search, to look for, zing ^; to
investigate, k'ao'-kyiii ^ :^
Scuttle, co«/ me-l^sen' dong;)^ tse-kyiu' 3^ ^ — through
; the

house, oh' li-byiang' seo-kyin'


Sea, hae ;^ ;
yiang f^ ; liae'-yiang MB IpJ ffi t^ >
examine, dzo-

f^ W 5
^^^^''''^
'I'''
^^'^ — 5
li^ ti' dzo'-k'en ^^^ — ; one'5

f$ ii ^
Amri, dzo-ts^ab' zi'-go sing'
Sea-fight, slm'-tsin yc**
p| ^ g° ^° — )jj ; everywhere,

Sea-horse-teeth hae'-mo-ngo koh'-tao-c^uzing' § ^ ^''; JiJ

sec zing' ^^
Seal, Lie'-keo Jg J^ (ih-lsah) Sea-shore, bae-pin-yin' :^i§}^
Seal, any private — , dii-shU' Sea-sick, cii-16ng'^°^g yuing- ;

^ (ih-k\)) ; over's — , ing juu' 4 JJS


; <?o ?/o?^ <7cf — ? ng
PP ; ing'-sing p[J ff ; kvvr.n-ing' we cii-long' feb fli);° '^ ^° ?K
§ ^P ; Imperial — , nyiioh-si'
;;j|;o
^°? /c?o become — , ng6

HM ; ^^ 6/,/^a; a — , tang ing' iao yuing jUn' ?Ic ^ ft ijg

fl* PP; ^'''^ — character, djun Season, m — (as fruit, &c.), gyih-
^ ^ J ca?»^ ^Msi m —
veng' z' ;
^eo- ,
3JC {j

Seal, <o —a letter, fong sing' ^ feng'-^eo-su lai'-de' ^ ^ M tt


fg ; fong k^eo' JJ P ; ^o &rm(; ^ "7"*; '-^^^ ./<^w'' s<;'rt«o«5, s'-kyi

— $ a dry —
?^.^ , ts^-ih fong' ^_g ^ ; k'jB 03 ; s'-z IZg II J ; , t'in

f^^ng H §} ;
—« ^^''o^'j fo"g W ^ ^; fcry —
(//'^ , t'in

ineng' ^ f^ »
— ^^ ^^^^^ ^^^ da ^.n'
%^^
ya-viun fur the Neiv Year^ fong Season, to p^e liao-li' ®1 fil- il
ing' ^^ fp ; to open ilie ya-mun — hoards, paen' long gyi' sao' jg
-,k^aeing'g3 pp
Sealing-wax, ho'-ts^ih >^ gj Seasonable iveather, t'in-ky^i',
^'*
Seam (in clotl)), vong-ts',^-^ (ih- teng z-ling siang-te' JiM
da); — (in wood, &c.), vong-dao # ^ *Q SI- ;
— »•«'«» gyih-z'

,|^Jg; the mark of the , vong- — yu:^#M;zyu |l|M;ken


"' W^&!'''>^*>'night—, dzih vong' yu 1tW

IS 11 f'-ll^^-^ ;
— 5
wong-zin'- Seasoning, liao-li' ^i]-
gg (tbe

kweh f; if ° f^ ; rip the — ,


Cbineso implies more than tbe
;

SEA 416 SEC

English, as seasoning is usual- leo kyi-kwaen'


f^ |i ^ i| ; lu


|

ly restricted to salt and pepper) ; fong' ]^ Mi ; /ie m/i Iceep a, ,

wine as a — , liao-tsia' ^jj- Jg kyi-kw(en' gyi ve sih'-leo j^ ^


Seat, zo'-u ^^^^ (ih-go); zo'-we KT-^-fiSfM; totellonea
^ — of a - ^
l^" -J*
<gr ;

la ;
^'^^^
chair,

— ^*^^^
ii' -ts

^^"^.V ^
min ,

Secretly,
ngao ng'-to %% %""
s-^6'
T^°; s ti-^6
fi;
1
kyi'-go nying' haozo' ^^°A° I/; ST'; en'-di-li Pg Jil >^ ;

f^^ ? yiu to'-siao' zo-deo'^^ ^ be-di'-li ^"^ )^ :g ; to plot —


*J? ^ M.^- ^<^nnot
— 50 mariT/, s-^6' yiiong kyi-meo' f^ If ^
zo'-feh-ko ^ ^ jg ;
there are
Pl PyJC

no seats, zo'- u &'-teh 4g ^° Secretary, private sliU-kyi'


^
ffi;
— i^(^ « Mandarin, sbii-kyi'-

Seated, please he — , ts^ing zo' s-yi''^'*lil6i]JSg°;tsih-pih's-

yiaft«aigjg°
Sea- WEED, hje'-ts'as J^ ^ ; ts'- Secrete, to dz6ng-k'6ng' ^ |g ;

ts^JB
^^ ;
d^e-diao' ^ ^, — ?feZ/, k^ong'-leh mih-lah-kying'

Secluded, p^ih'-zingff^; quiet,


s^°^
ill zing' ^g^; zing'-ts^iao-ts'iao Secretions, (of animals, or

plants), tsing.yih'
JJ f^
S^ Ife' ffi
Second, //^e di-nyi' ^ 1:1°; tn Sect, kyiao He kyiao'-meng ;
H
^/^^ — month, di-nyi' ko yiiih'- li
P? to found a new
; sing lit/ — ,

^r:^''n ?I;nyi-ymhMi ih-go kyiao' m±-^^M—


n^^ft; — ^'''^j ts«'-ts ?5(:^; Section (of a book), ih-ts6ng'

a — (of time), ih-miao' — |^ %', ih-p4n' ^^;— (of a treaty),


Second-hand clothing, ts^ah'-i diao-kw^m' ^^ ^ (ih-diao)

J)J ;^ ;
— clothing-shop, ts^ah'-i Secular, shu'-ksen-zong'-go -j^

tin^^jg; di-ts6ng'tg^; Pari -1^";— ^f«^'^^' s^^^'-^ -ffi

<o Jw^ — goods (lit. old), ma •^ ;


sbu'-vu -jg 1^ —newspapers,
;

gyiu-ho' wmn shu'-dzob sing-pao' -[gf^llfl^

Secret, mih ^ ;
pi'-mih |JJ^ ;
Secure, -^eng'-tong |l'^;tV-
kyi-mih' *i ^ ; s ?i; ; s-^6' fi;

"f "; — deeds, s-z' ^J^ :^ ; a Secure, to maJce fad^ tso'-leh lao-

— , siaoMio z-t^i' fZT':^:!! k'ao' fg ^f" ^ tt ;


^^^ ^^^«^<'»

€iao'-ho shih-w6' fZ^'T^f^ IS ;


pao ff^
— yor inaTdng something, pi'- Securely, to —
<fit'e// , deng'-leh

kyiiih ^'§1^ ; to lei out a — , siU^- ^eng'-t6ng-go^°||°|lt^>h"

I
,;
;

SEC 417 SEE

Security, to become — for aiu tell him, k'en-ts'ing-beiig'^"^;

other, tso-pao'
^ f^ ; one who easy to — through, ilj-moh Hao'-

becomes — ,
pao'-nyiug ^^ J^J* ;
jurt ^ @ y ^) _ ; through,
— (evidence of debt, &c.), bing- k'en'-t'eo ^ 5^ a ; ditto, (as

deception), k^en'-p'o
^ ^ — ;

Sedan, gyiao-ts' ^-f (ih-ting) after, or to, k'en'-sin g- ff ; sees

mountain — , teo-gyiao' ^^ ;
quickly what ovght to be done,

ditto (veryrnde), bo-saen-hwu'jfg ngren'-deo weh-loh' Ig" 5^ ^


ill )Sl 5
biHdeh — , hwo-gyiao' j^ ; 7 Aare cowe —
to you, ngo'

:j^l^;tsW-gyiao^^^;/m. ]3e k^en' ng Jg ^^ fj; ; he


peiial — , lon-ko' ^ j^°; to m6ng-m6ng'ng5j$ftg''g"'f>J;°;
lide in a—, zo gyiao' ^^ ;
— (one) of, song-^iiig'
Jg ^7°;
/ carm in a— , ngo' zo gyiao' song dong-sing' j£ U#
Ise'-go fS :^ ffi ^ ^"j «<> Jift Seen, mwwo^ 5e — , k'en'-feh-kyin'-

a— , gyiao-ts' sing-ky4^-]se
^ g^ S^M ^° 5
^^^ ^^ —
? 1^ j|E ^ ; ^0 se< doivn a— for a long time, dziang-kyiu' feh-
gyiao-ts' fongMoh ^ ? JJ '^5 kyin' :g :X ^g ; kyiu'-we
~ poles, gyiao-kong' g i^ ; ^^ ; nothing to be — , £&-kao'
(a pair of ditto, ih-fu), — bearei', kW-deo 'i§; ;f
«>

^ BI
gyiao-fii' j^ ^ Seed, cong fj; ts -^^ ; iang-ts' fj^

Sedate, ton-tsong' ^"^ ; z-z'- -^5 —


or planting time, hao
dzae-dzaj g g :ffi S cong'. go z'-'eo U^ ^" ^^
Sedentary, zo'-kongto^X^ ^ ; Me stony — of fi^it, web
Sediment, kyiah JjJ ting'-loh- ;
^ ; i^/^ m7i<?r /i;e77i€/ of ditto, jing
go kyiai/ aa ^« ^ >i-o -j^ ; save for — , liii tso cong'

Seditious, we-tsoh-lon'-go -g* ff£ "SMS? 9(^^^' « ^»«^« — /o^


7?ie, sill' ih-tin ts' peh ng6 ][jr

Seduce, to ying'-yiu
^\ ^j t^eo -il5-?^?c; tophnt-^,
<6 cong' f °|f : cong ^ ;
cong'-
Sedulous, gying-kying' ^|| tsoh ^ f^; descendants, ts'-seng
newr idle, feh-teh-k'ong' % ^^
Seedsman, ma-cong'-go ^^ Q
See, ^to k'en ; k'en'- kyiii ^ ^°; seller of vegetable seed, ma-
^ him —;
let
, peh gyi-k^en ^° tsV-ts-go K* |g ^ ^"
^J — ; another making a mis- Seeing that, kyi-jiin g£ ^ ;

ak£, Qx getting into trouble arid not kyi'-kying |5£ g


;

SEE 418 SEM

Seek, to zing ^°; — and find, Self, zi g"; ts'ing-sing' *ji ^;


zing-djob'^''^"; —gain, tang'- Ac itre?i< /ifwi — ,
gyi zi' ky'i'-de

mo doiig-diri'
fl*
-^ % ^1°; — S S° "i" ~r°; examine one's

favor (by gifts, or doing what — , zi' dzo-ts'ab zi'


^^
g °

one need not do), t^ao-hao' fif g — °; - res;)ecA zi-d jong'


gg ;

^ — ; (or pray for) happiness, Itas ditto, yin Is'-ky^i #^^ ;

gyin fob' ^ fg — employment,; yiu ts'-byiang # jf, |p] ; tsang-

zing deo-hi' ^" BM S?§ ;


z>ng fong' ngao'-ky'i ft° ^^^',
^6ng-nyil/ ^^ f^^ ^. — conceit, zi-tseng'-zi-do' g °^
"
Seems, oh'-ziang fjij*' j^ ; hao'- g° ;;,;°; zi-tseng'-zi-d jong' g
zi'-^ng
SF ft ;
2'-wii
fm ^ ;
«/«^-
"W S ° £
^^ loiver ones 5 — (as

-T- ^Ae larger, kel/-go ob'-ziang by doing sometbing wrong), zi-

ky'ing'-zi-zm' fHi'l";

7^ ngo^ kyiiob-teh
to ??ze, ziang' reproach one's — tsab'-vab
, zi

^ S fS ffi
ngo ;
<iziu k^en-lae zi' g° ^ iU g — "; eocistent,

M^M'M''' — ^^nwaiing, ob'- z-jiin'-r-jun-yin'-go g ^M ^


ziang feb dzing'-nyiin fP]" f^^ :^>Y°'^—ivilled, zi-lih'-ili-kob'-

tM go g''ii--Si"°;zi-ii^'-g«
Seize, to k^6 ^°; gying ^g°; ^ob cu'-ig^^^«i^
Selfish, t^en-s'^fi^; — (/. e. first

Seized, already yi'-kying k^o'- belps bimself and tben divides),


djob-de B II #' «° T° iao'-leb ih-un bing-feng' @ ^^°
Seldom, byi-vong' ^ j|^ ; feb- —^ Zji ^; ^a^e5 mr<3 0/ //"w-

da'-H f, S°; M-kyi'-tsao |[^° sclf not of others, tsib'-kwii zi,'

^ jg — ; comes, byi-vong' lae-go feb-kwn' nying-ko ^M S°


^i:a^i^°;f^i'-<i*a'-iiise-go^
ff? M A°; — ?iof 5
fyii tV^n-s'-

go ^ :t ^^ -1^^* ™ s-sing'

ts^in-tsiao'-gyi-vono' ^D}^i§
Select, to kaen j^**; sbiin 3^; Sell, to ma ^°: ma-diao' ^°
t^iao ^j^ : t^iao'-sbiin
^j^ g| 7"; siao-t^eb' ig Jj^;
; fab'-nia

ksen' -sbiin }^° 3^ ; kaen- dzeb f^^°;


— at auction, ma kyiao'-

ii 'S 5
— « %»flJfig nyib-ts^ bo K° liif K — ; *i/ ^^« <^«%

S B° ? —" 5
^**^^7y ^^'^y? ^^^'^^ leng kying' ma 'f^ %)]
^°;
nyib-ts' J^° 0°-?; ^0 Jmc/e hy the single one, leng ko'-deo mi
oj^, and — materials, c'U liao-tsob'

Semi-cirole, pim'-ky'uu ^
;

SEM 419 SEP

Seminary, (college), do sliii-yiiu' Senseless, meaningless, M i'-s 4ff.''

:/c''*^; Theological—, Sing'- ;j^Jg ; 'i^' imderftandivg, & Hng-


Kying shii-yur/ g ig # ^ shig'^°^tt; «^"M "gic-teng-
Send, to ts^ca^; tang'-fah ^Jff teng:S;[Sai;te-tsihmoh'^
^H —a letkr, ta' ih-foiig sing' ^°
^B — ^ —
K
^H —
f
t^oh beng.yii/ ta

J«c^%
q" ;

t'e^wren
f^zVio

$£ ^J
jg Jf
^?/ a friend,

^
;

^°;
to
Sensible to
go^'^''^^°',— to
moh'-leh-c^ih'-go
^Ae eye, k'en'-leh-kyin'-

^'^°ffi ^";
the touch,

Hjy »n^ /wMse, song' tao ngo oh'-li- —person, t^ong dzlug' dah-li'-go
"^ ky'i' -g 5,J ^ ^° S ^^; - nying 1 « ^ a ^°A°i -
troops, ky^i ping' jg ^^ — ; of favors, we ken eng' "^j^ ,|^,

him word (by some one), ts^a Sensualist, hao'-seh-go ^^ g,


iiying' t'ong-cu gyi ^ A° Ji >j^°; seh-kyii' g, ^°; tsiu'-seh

^ ^; — /o/- /«'?«, ts^a nying'

kyWgyi^ A°i*'il^°1&*' Sensuality, seh'-yUoh g, ^


Senior, my — in age, nyin-kyi' Sensitive (heart), sing nyiin' jJJ
pi ngo' do' :^ iS^fc $^ :^°; ^; — ^0 others' woes, sing sang'-
nyin-kyi'' tsiang^ju ngo r^iffig leh d.' ,& ^'^ ^4|° ^
— (by 30 or more years), Sensitive-plant, p'6'- yiang-

iJ5^°^; g g;
tsiang'-pe zin-pe' |5''g ,. ts'ao'
tfl «m
Mr. — TU' Senior, sin-sang ^° Sentence, a ih-kyu' 8hih-w6'—

Sense, meaning, i'-s


^ Jg ; ^a^/ts Sentence, to ding-en' g ^;
— , kong'-leh yiii-dzing'-yiu-li' ding.ze';£P;p'm/.t6nfl||jf;

|

/iwi to death, ding gyi si'-ze

proprietf/, feh-.sih' siang-t^i'^||J i

JB" ti 5
^^^^^ (as in using other \
Sentiments (of one's heart),
people's things, &c.), i'-Lne-peh- sing-jih' )fj ^|i5
|

teng' ^^ |§ "; w»« your own good Sentinel, bong-si u'-golJJi^^^j^;


— ,
^"^J Aj — going
zi-dzae'.jing-we' the rounds, jing-l(/-go

@ ; — Img-bin'- nying % m -t" A'


/iam/?^ ^ootf ,
|

go ^ fH
^ Separate,
-f-°; feng-kV ^
ts-tsih' hao' to divide,

R^;kyin'-sihhao'£f|^; g3
— from ; to (as friends, «fec),

no — of shame, fe" rfi lin'-c'u li-k^a^' bih-k<*' glj


gS gg la ; ;

M IS ; ng kwun — hy placing something


the Jive senses, between,
SEP 420 SET

to — hy a line (of ink), yiiong A°; — ^^'''^0 '^/'^^'^^ lyoo,'/, and car-
moh'-sinkali'-k're/g S ,11 PS ries water, p'ib-za' t-iao-sb^'-go

^ ; io — friends, gyiao'-k'se
f ll'#^*°^^-%, ab-
beng.yiu'|8°A°Jl)3;S;-(be- siao' pp} ij> ; siao--^3eu' jj, ^g^**;

cause of some difficulty), ts^ang- — woman, a-m' ^g fpf ; ab-sao'

k^ae' J^ gfl ; the time to — , li-

k^*'-go z'-eo %% gg >h° fl# m Serve, to vob-z' j]^:^; stand and


Separate, a —
one, ling-nga ib'- wait orders, z'-'eo
f^]^ ; — , or

go ^ ^y _ ^° r^m'^ ?i^<?w (as on a sick, or old

Separately, koh'-nying-kwun- person), tong-dzib' g" fj| ; z-


zi'# A°W S°; koh-kwun- dzib f^ III
; — tea to guests, cli

koh' # ^ # liang-kVdse' ;
dzo' peb nying-k^ab'
jg ^ ^°
§° A"; — ^'i « ^ray, pun i^ ;

Serene, bing-en' ^ ^', — shy, — a warrant, ^ang ba' ;fj° jf^**

tUn-ts'ing''
55 ^ Serviceable, yiu yiiong-dziang'

Sergeant, po -tsong Jg H Wfflii;teh-yuong'.go^ffi


Series o/ misfortunes, tsib'-lin-go ^ - ;
goods, raeng-z'-bo f^
V-se Sm ^°IS m; lin- ifrK
ky'ii/-go »o'.se ^ 5fi
-1^°
IS Servile, pe-kong'-ky^Uib'-tsili :^
©. ; through a — of years, lih- I? >0 IB ; mo^Mong kyin h/-
nyin' ^^ dju m IS a^ If'
Serious, lon-ts6ng'j^^; Sesame, or Sesamum (plant), ts-
secTafe,

grave beyond one's years, siao'- m6'^^;-o^7,m6-yiu'^ft{f


nyin lao'-dzing ^p }Sk', ^^
Session of a church, dong-we' ^
important, kying'-kyih
^^ — ; ^ ', to have a meeting of — ,
jU
— of a
j

illness, bingdjong'
J!; ^j^' bing' dong-we' Pl ^'§' ;
trial


I

li-W ^' ^; ^Ij an dong ^ morn-


consequences, I
before officer, ;

djong'-deokwaen-yi'^. BI ^f^. ing — tsao'-dong ^ , J|L

Sermon, k6ng'-ka |f "^"(ib-p^in) Set, a — of smcdl boxes, ib-t^ao'

Serpent, dz6 (ih-kwang,^"g ;


^ ^^J. a — of ib- feh-ts' . five

keiig) — U buttons, ih-fu nyiu'-ts •


g|J

Serpentine bun-dz6 ^
2;a^/i,•^ a — of four lu' ; or eight chairs,

kt' Ih yiang-dzianglu'^Jf 1^ ib-dong — ^ 11° •? « ii'-ts ;

Servant yiiong-nying' A"; — of men, nying' —


-(^ ib-p^en jfiE

followers,keug-paen' ^^ |S nyi A"; a — of ; books, ib-ts^ab sbii'

yia'r.°«; ti'-^a-nying igT'' -mm


; ;

SET 421 SEV

Set, to — down, fong ^jj ; en ; to Settled, (by talking), shih'-tV-

Jix, ding g; to establish, sliih'-lib <ie


SJ S
T°; wun-kyih'-de ^
U — about (doing),
jjr ; k^ae-siii'
^a T"; wo ding'-tong-de %^
^ ^; dong-sii/ U ^ — ; owi
S'|?T°; '^ affair is—, z-
on a journey, dong-sing' JJ ^; ken' b?en-tV-de :^ # SI 2?
/o m/a?/, k'sen -^ ; k^ten'-siang
~J*°;
reckoned ami — , son'-ky'ih-

R Si — ; ^'*6 «0j fong ho' ]Ji de ^ S£ T°; — (as a place



i|l( ; table, pa cob'-teng f^^ for a person, goods &c.), dziah-

^°; — ow^ (as plants), cong ^ ; cU'-bao-de ^^ ^j^ T°; tt-atV

does no^ — well, feh-'eh sing' ^ ?t7/ /am — , teng ngo' en-teng'-
/g» jj* ; — ^//e /ieari ai rest, fong'-

eing JJ )fj ; the sun sets, nyib-



Seven, ts^ib ^ — ; fold, tsMh'-
deo'-lob-ssen' ° BI '^ ill ;

a y^in^, gao'-kvvii yiao-tsing' |^ Seventeen, jib-ts^ib' -f- ^


BS ^^ ^"j — " iwte/i, piao' te- Seventh, the di-ts^ib'-go fg ^
te-cing ^ if fHfi ; P^^"' te'- — of month,
y^°', the ts'u-ts^ih'

te tsing' mmmiE ^^; — day the after a death,


Settee, c'ing-teng' ^ j^ (ih- deo-ts^ib' g|^ ; the 5th — after

dziang) death, (when the spirit of the


Settle, fo deterinine, ding-kwe deceased is supposed to visit the

^ SS — " ' p^'ice, ding ko'-din family), ng'-ts^b J."^; the 1th

SfM°^°' — disturbances, bing- — (when the seven weeks of


lon' Zp IL ; bing-faen Zp^ ; mourning end), don'-ts'ib ^-t
— quarrels, li-c'ii' z-t'i'
^^ Seventy, ts^ib'-jib ^ -f"
!^ "H; —a quarrel, ka-iin' sib- Several, bao-kyi' Jf ^ ; deb-
kyili' «?^^ #*§;-/<>'', ko'- ma' ^ f^°; — times, bao-kyi'
kab ^ ^i] ; tf^Vto in'^A »*ea<:f5/ tsao ij M M
moTiey, yin ko'-kab JS j^ f l|
Severally, ih-ib' ; ko'-

<o adjust accounts, kyib-tsiang' kofSfi


Ji H ; ditto (by paying), kyib Severe, li W ^iJ ^ ; djong g;
ts^ng'^g >^ ;— (a fluid), ting'- hyiiong ^ ; strict, nyin-kying'
lob }^ -^ ;
— ^«V^ clear, ting'-
j^ ^',— illness, bingliW^
gyi-ts^ing' .}^ ^ it - ; (by TflJ ^ — punishment, ying-vah'
;

hollowing down), t^en-lob' [U]** <^j^"g' " — ''"^^^ ^^^^»


^j i3 ft 5

^— ; (as a bird), ding-lob' f^ djong' song-fong' J fg Ji.;


-—
7i/^e5, kwe'-kyii nyin' j^ ^§ J^
,; —

SEW 422 SHA

Sew, to vong ^ ; vong-lIn'|||§ ;


Shad, z-ng' |J| ;®^ (ih-tsah)

can you — ? ng' we vong-lin'-feh Shade yb?' a lamp^ ing-kw6ng' ^


^] teng-t^ao' {g^ ;pa/)6r f?z«o,
or seam, vong'-ih-vong' i^ —^ ts'-t'ao
^^ ; <7^as3 cf/Wo, po-li'

Sewing, (work), tsing-ts' sang- tsao 3^ ^^ ; ^^w^ »w the —


weh'Sj^U^" Jg;«/^s<^^eo/ (as a dress), long Ise ing' di'-fong

— , tsing-ts' §)^
IJ; good^, as ^3I° li :^ m
tsing-ts'haol^f^ f$ Shade, to ts6^°; ts6-in' jiE"^ ;

SEWlNG-MACHlNE,t'ih-tsing-z6ng' ts6-dju jlE" {i;


— from wind,
IB i)^ JK >
(incorrectly called) tm fong' ^° M
t'ih-zse-vong' ^W.M Shadow, ing ^
Sewing- WOMAN, who sews hy the Shadowy, and fleeting, kying'-
wayside for any one, vong- hwo-se'-yiiih ^ ?E 7jC >9
gyuong' If ^ (Shanghai and Shady ^^ace, ing di'-fong |^ j;^
Su-chow). :^ ;ts6.ing' di'-fong ^'^ It M
Sewer, drain, keo ^; covered — -j^'^ — and cool, ing'-liang [^ fg
ing-keo'
[^ ^; opm — ,
yiang- Shaggy and curly dog, s'-ts keo

keo'
^^ (ih-da) « •? }«j

Sextant, liang-tUn tsW^Jf^ Shake, j;o t'eo|j|; one's clothes,

Sexton, clmpel-keepei^ kwun-li- i-zong' t 'eo-ih'-t'eo ^ ^f — ji

pa-dong'-nying f^ ji#°^ A°; IjH ;


— ^ cAzYc?, siao-nying' t'e-

cemetery-keeper, kwun-veng'- go tV-n6ng.n6ng'>].J^°JtJtJl


JSj — ^^'^ ^ house, windows, &c.),
Shabby, old andfaded, gyiu-laen'- tsing'-tsing-dong fjE I'lE fj ;

tssen
g fg |g'; in-dza'-dza ^ yiao-dong J§ JJj
; — (as an old
laen-in'
|g ^ ; worn, or raggedy man), fah-kying' |^ H ;
kying-

yiang'-de yiang-yi'-de gt°;g° kying'-dong iJ H^ ;


— (as

^ fi —
;

in ague), fah-gying' ;

Shabbily, to treat persons — ,


hands, siu la-leh ts'ing-ts^ing' ;^
bob^Wnying-ko'lUff/v''^;
gwah-gwah'-teo'
daen'-boh d^e nying' ggSf# A' }f }§ }3|.

Shackle, to — the feet, so kyiah' Shaky, or uncertain, weh-deh-

slung ^K'^
Shackles for the feet, kyiah^ Shall, pih'-iao jjj g ;
piU'-shtt

k^ao BPIt ; — for the hands,

eiu'-k'ao ^ ;f^
Shallow, ts'i:i
g ; is'in-gying
-
;

SHA 423 SHA

^ JJ ;
— learning^ 'oh-veiig' kvi-kwn' fe„g IK S SS:^?
a — m i/ic business, ih kwu'
Sham, to ts6ng-k6' ^ jf^*' ; ko' sang-i' — as ^"* It ; ^0 Aave a
m, yiu veng-ts' ^^J" yin
tso-tang'-c*ih-l?e'
fg° ;^ — ;

Ihyi-deo —
M " «^^
ffl ^;
keh kwu'-deo ;|^- J5: 51
«*^
,

tuzts6'.iJl°^^ff-;t;taz Share, to tsiao'-kwu feng' fla 5^


^ — ; aZ?7'5, kyiiing-feiig' j^
HAME, wong-k^ong' 'jg-^Ji j
^'<^^'^*'^
^; — ^0 (/rief, feng-iu' ^g

o/* , lin'-c^ii
j^ flS ; ^'O smse q/* Shark, s6-ng' |^;@ °; — yms, yii-

— , feh-p'6' wong-k^ong ^ fg ts^'


p^ — ; S/.TO, s6-ng' bi fj

feh iao min-moh' ^^ lU @ Sharp, ku^a '^°; m-?/ — , fong-


Shameful, w6ng - k^ong'-go 'Jg
li'
^ ^ij ; how — these scissors

are, keh'-p6 tsin'-tao dza fong-li'

Shamefully, to treat — , ling- m'^i^miiwmm-^-voint-


joh^ Ji;tsao-tW|?f 1?1 ed, tsin % ; tsin-li' t^ flj, (also

Shameless, iS-linVu |^°j||5[:; sharp in looking after one's inter-


ests); — pointed scissors, tsin'-tao-

min-bi 'eo' M jfe J5 > ^eo'-bi o JJM W'^ '"^''^'


deo kw'a' "^ —
lin
w ife r E W-gomi'-dao ^,>h°^°5t
iSHANK-BONE, kyiah'- H ding'- Sharpen, to (as knives, &c.), —
kweh m a. fg # mokwV .^l^**; — (as a pencil),

Shape, ying ^ round — ; ,


yiin- siah' tsin '||lj i^; — the appetite f.

k^^we'ggg
ju-yil/ ying'.go
— or
®^^ >h°; Sharper, kwa'-ts Jg" J", p'in'-

jMttern, yiang-shih' ^^"-^ zeb li 1K°


what — t 8oh-go yiiig'-go ^° Shattered <o pieces, kW-leh

feng'-se|jt°^°#^; pah'-
Shape, to c%-yiang [ijff "; tso'- meh-hen'-se "g" ^ JB ^ — ;

cMh siang'-mao ^^ ffi


g*
1^ constitution J ti'-ts tang'-loh - de
;f

to mold, su'-c^ih-Iae
^ {1} ^ J^^iP*^g''ir7Vi'-tskyMh'.
Shapeless, M-siang'-mao ^°^
1^; ill- foiled, M- yiang'- vaen Shave, to siah ^1j; t^i
gi ; —
of a little, siah^tin-diao |jtj
|J
Share, a ih feng'— ^; ill kwu' "X**;
— '^e head, t*i deo' g|
— 55! 5 ^'^^^ many shares ? tso gg • — the beard, Vi ng6-sa' 2^
>

SHA 424 SHI

^°;— on hecoming a priest, lob Sheep, yiang ^ ; wu-yiang' gg

^S
fah' i^; (ib-tsab)

Shavings wood), moh-fi'(of /fc Sheep-fold, yiang-gyin' :^ ^


j^ make
; — to , bao' raob-fi' -^l] Sheet, bi-tsen' fj |g ;
(ib-diao,

7f:|;t; bao-bwo' -g.!] :fg


ib-keng); — ,
(or cover for a quilt

Shawl, ^
p^i-i'
^j^
used by Cbinese wben travel-

She, gyi ^ ling), bi-L'i' ^X^ — ofpaper, ; «


Sheaf, s??i<:«// a — , ih-sbob' — ib-tsiang -- ?I|R « — ^/
ts' ;

^°; ib-bo' —If; large — , ih- iron, ib-pUn ~ )^ || t^b'

kw'eng' — Jl Shelf, kob'-paen Jf|3^ (ib-kw^e);

Shear, ^o — s/<e<'7?j tsin yiang- ^1^0, ^/iree, or four shelves, saen-

mao' -^W-^ kob-16ng'£;^ °^°:f °; the third

Shears, tsin'-tao
JJ jfj ;
— for — ,
(counting from tbe top down-
cutting metal, kab'-tsin 1^ ^ ward as Cbinese do), di-ssen'-
Sheath, kV)b ^ ; t^ao ^; —for UaU »= #r
a knife, tao-k^ob' JJ (ib-go) ^ ; Shell, k^ob ^ ; a spiral — , s-

— /or a fan, sin'-dae || g lo'-k^ob *I is ^ ; ^^^ — daen


,

(ib-tsab) kW^^
Sheathe the sword, kyin, t'ao'- Shell, to — (as peas, eggs, &c)
tsingkw-ii
Shed, bang
mm%^% pob-k^ob' ^J ^
|||g; bong ^; ts^iang Shelter from rain, to yii' di'-

j^ — of pine
; song- branches, fong IS IW iiil * - ; f'^om
mao' bang ^ % \% a cool icind, bi fong' di'-fong
\
J^ j|![j

bang'
shelter, liaiig straw ^^jf ijjg;
ifi JS'
; fong' di'-fong ): J n.
— , tsW-ts^iang "^
or lodge,
M ^ P^^ — ' ™ ts6-lab'-go ^
j^ ; a —
to tab bang
nvxice ,

mm —
Shed,
Shelter, to ts6-lab' ^Ig jf
<o tears, c^ib-nga3n'-]i
^ Shepherd, k'en-yiang'-go nying

WS 5 c'ib ngsen-li'-sbu ffi m^^" A°; yiang-niob' ^


WU 7K'. ng^a'-li beb-c^ib'
4JC ; styled, mob'-s' ^^ U
BS° iM * W — 5
(as skin), Shield, rattan deng-ba' Jg )[f
°;

t^eng-diao |j|
"J***;
^/^e snake sheds sZ:m — , bi-ba jgj )[^' (ib-min;

its skin, dz6' t 'eng k^ob j^'g j^"; Shheld, to — from wind, tong'-

— teeth, and get new ones, vvun dju fong' i^ fi m


ngo-ts'
i^^^-^l— blood, liii Shift, to — aboutwind), (^as

cun byiang' ff [pj


; ;

SHI 425 SHO

Shiftless person, M-ky^i' M- — icith plaited bosom, kseri'-saen

yuorig' vu-joh'.go ^ || ^iTt


.^ Shiver, — to ivith cokl, tang *en-

>i^°;
^-yuong'-nying ^° j^ A** tsin'
J7 g |g
Shine, to — (mdependenlly, us Shocked, se'-se-dong :j2{f
^ gjj

the sun, fire, &c.), long kwoiig' mo-tseh'-tseh JJJJ Pgl'^ ; ^oo — /o

JS tE ;
— (by reflected light, move, hah'-leh su-ngai'-ky'i |^
as brass, mirrors, Ac), fah-c'ih

I liang-kwong' ?f
'(!{/?o;i, tsiao'-djoh AS
{i} -^:


y^^ ;

Shocking news, hyiiong sing' [)y
Shining, tW- kwoug jg 5g ;
ffi"?
— cifair, {i, e. obscures the
kwong-liang' t^^J liang-hang' heavens) ; hvveng-t'in' heh-di' z-

^^ j dzang-liang, (sometimes ken#3fcM a -^-^'.ditlo


used ironically). (upsetting heaven and earth),
Ship, jUn j|§ (ih-tsah) ; mercJmnt t4n-pong' di-tao'-go z-ken3lc^*'
— , song-jUn' ^ 15 ; k'ah'-jun

4— § i|5 ; — c«^^«2Vi, lao'-da ^ Shoe, ^ag^jCone, ih-tsah; a pair,

IH i; ;
— »^s'^''j jiin-cu' ;Jjg ;^ ;
ih-song); straw—, bu-V ^^\
I^K ^0 I'M Id a — , tang jiii/ jg^jjg ;
ts*ao'-^a:^^'*;^'«e ditto, (cool),

Wf if j|g ^0 foioc/c a hols


ting jun' ; liang-^i' i%^\ to put on a — ,

H »^i«— ,jWng6.Wj5S{f ^•; c%i-'a'^g°


11 — bivken apart, jun' t'ah'-k'?e-de Shoe-horn, ^a-liu g° fg

I
ilSE g3 7°; — ^?-o/cen ^0 pieces, Shoe-maker, Vs'-vu j^*'^^;
I jun' saen-pc-en'-de
|g ijic f;K T° bi-^/ s-vu ife a'' fl iJ
I
Shif, — tsong
to goods, ho' ^ ;g Shoe-sole, 'a-ti' g° |g
I Shipboard, on lae-jun'-li ^° ^ Shoe-string, Vta' j^" ^'^ (ih-
a;tejuu'z5ng'^°^ Jt keng) your —m untied, ng-go
Shipwreck,
M M° T°; — (by running on
jun' tso-'diao-de
^
;

^a-ta'sJBu'-de {^^ ^"^ WW


m7"
rocks), jiin'
ngo-tsiao'-de
{f j|g Shoot, to — with how and aiTOWj
SI T°5 — (by being upset a in zih-tsin' JJ ^ — ;
birds, zih

storm), jiin' tao'-meh-de ||gi -gj tiao' lit ,%°; — u-2V/i affun, fong

S T;"junfoh'-meh.de:|ga ts^iang' ^H ; ditto birds, tang-

tiao'^J ^^*; — at a target, tang-


Ship-yard, jiin-ts^iang'
^^ po -te iJ f £ :f
Shirt, pu'-ssen ;j|p ^^ (ih-gyin) Shoots, ngo ^°; miao|g ; — /(Jr
,

SHO 420 SHO

planting, iang ^ ;
bamboo — , |
Should he, (if he), ziah'-z gyi'
^
sbiiig ^ ^ it ; — or not? nyi' feh nyi'

SHOr, tin
Jg (Ih-bsen); — keeper,

tin'-cu
;g ^ ; lang'-z ^° A°; Shoulder, kyin-kah'-deo ^ )Jt{l

— icwitr, liiZ-kwuii jg ^^ gg (ih-tsah) ; — o/ mutton,

Shore, ngen ^; io ^0 mi—, zin-t'e' yiang-nylioli'


fl}*' M ^^
zong ngen' J^ on ^ ; — , Ise-
1^ ; thrown over the — , kyin-
ngen-zong ;}£*' j^ Jl ; sea —• deo' gwaen'-tih ; eveji shoulders,

hse-pin-yin' f$ j§ t& (i. e. on a level, or of the same


Short, ton ^ — road ; (or cut rank), bing kyin' dp. ^
across), liao-ln'g^JJ^; Hao-gying' Shout, io wse-wai'-hyiangD^|»n5i|»

111
SS ^ I?^ ;
- ofbreat/i, iao-
^ ; da-sing'-haen'-kyiao ^\^ ^
kyH'-kyiiig ^ |5 ; a — time, jig
P?f ; wu-long' hyiang'-liang

— J,°;
ilj-zong' ih-hyili' —^ ;

§
clzaen-z Jj^ ; feh dziang^-kyiu Shove to t'e
J^ ;
— aica?/, t'e-

^/ :^Aj — ^^"^ ^^'^y (of doing a k'se'


it fM
thing), kyin'-bin ^ -fH
; dzong- Shovel, ts'iao H ;
ts^aen §^ ;

bifi'
ffi fl ;
gying-jbin
^^ ;
large — , wo-ts^iao' :il5lj ^ ;

— /i/e, ton' luiiig ^^ ; ^0 /tave gong-hyin' ^° ^°; coal — ,

<f2«o, ziu-shii' feh dziang' ^ ;^° ho'-hyin i^ Jjjc


; me-t'sen' ts^iao

;^ j^ .^ (ih kwun)
Shorten, to long ton tu/ ^^ Shovel, to ts^iao Jg
S)!|'
— (T^y sawing), zih' ih-gyiiih Show, false pang t^i'-min D| f|
ioh'|!J^i:r'^;-(Lycut. jg;/om?o/ — , se' h\v6-hyin' ^
ting), zte ton' -^\(^', — b>/ a few ^°g°; making a — of not icant-
days, kren Hang' nyih /^° p^ ° ing, (as money), tsong-ky^iang'
f^HORT-COMING, feh-tao'-ts-c^ii^ ^USj ^^^^^^ ^f '"^^ being in want,

3\ i. @ ;^
JM'^ ton'-c^u ^ 3$
tsong-p'ong' 5
ostentatious

Short-sighted, ??.ra7' - sighed, — ba-dziang ;^


,
J|f.° ;
ma/.ing

gying' z-ngaen ^ |^ — i^"; as a — of being great, pa-p'ing'

^0 the future, kyin'-sih toi/


^ W w'^ a fne —, pa'-shih
13 ffi ; siao-nying' kyin-sih' >J> kong'-kyiu fiSgir ^;-
^°.ai^;ton'-kying £ of strength, hyii-tsiaiig' sing-shii'

Shot, 57wa/Z s6-ts' 1^^ ^ ; iw//e^,

daen-ts' 5|p
-J ; s??ia// ditto, s6- Show, to disclose, lu-c^ib'-lffi ^
daen'
@ gf (ih-k^o, ih-lih) |
HJ 3^ ;bym'-c'ih-lfe fillip;

I
;; °

SHO 427 SHU


— (it) to me, peh ngo k^ei/ -j^** i
Shrink, to— from, tV-sob jgJS;

^^ — how ; to do, di-peh' ^ i


soh'-dzob IS 1g°; 1/6 tS ;
r/Ae
^•; to point out, ts'-tin ^th'i — \
sees watei', lie shnjilcs from it, gyi
great kindness to ?iim, ^eo' dzing k'en'-kyin sbii' ziu t'e'-sob'-de

d*' gyi' Jf If f# j£
HOWER, a ih-dziao yii' ; a little (as fruit), kyiang-long'-kvM
55

t —
Iieavy


,

— ib-dzing
ih-bong yu'
,
—^ ^
yii' — '
; «
p^l
Jii^pib-long'-ky^ia:}ii^
ken.long'-ky^i|t Jl *°;— (as
j^ from a passing
; cloud, ko'- clotb), geo-long'; sob' -long
|g
yuing-yu i§ ^ jf Ji; sob'-ton' |g |g
Showman, travelling tseo-k6ng- Shrivelled (as fruit, &c), pih-

wu'-go ± a** m -t" pib'-go-de


a; >i-°; pib-cii'- g
Showy, Showily, byin |g pib-tab'S!5S)»K°;«^V^-,
dressed — ,
^
c^iin'^- leb hyin' bi' tseo'-long-de
^ 1^ fly
^"M '-> ^^^^^ (^ ^ ^^^ woman), Shroff, k^en'-nying-yiang' sin'-
byin'-do-do. sang'l|^'i^^^°
Shrewd, bwsen-ky^iat/ jg 3?}
Shroud, im«/ dress, ziu-i' ^•^;
k'eii'.fong s-jiin'^JHI^j^; — lang-i' f>^°^ (disrespectful);

(calcubating, and imderbanded) Ningpo people wear seven, or at


person, we -^eb-tang'-go nying least five garments in the coffin,

called, ts%'-z-i'^ ^-^',ng'.


Shriek, to wae si ih-sing fl^j* ^j^"
— " ^ i djob-sing-' si tfen'-ky'^i Shrub, siao'-ju >J, j^-, dwarf
^° ^° -° »° tree, a'-ju ^ j^ (ib-cii)
^
Shrill sound, sing-byiang' tsii/ Shrug, to — the shoulders, song'

S -tf ^ — ?
ro/ce, wu-long' kyin-kab'
^M W —
pib'-tsinP^'Pilg!^ Shudder, anise one to , seng'-
Shrimp, bo, or bon f||° (ib-tsab); ngao sab-nyinrr' lj\° fik §^ A°;
— m?at out 0/ the shell, lio-jing' song'-jun 'I^ jfi (veng.)

rn^iZ; dried-, ho-mi'^r^'' Shun, to


^
bi-ko'
jg ; to'- bi

Shrine, (wbetbcr ancestral, or


otberwise), dong ^ 5
jing-dong' Shut, to kwa?n gg — ; the door,

n^ ^ ; ^dol — , sing'-dong || kwjBii meng' P5 — gj| ; ^ip shoj),

^ — 0/ a ; large idol, niin'-kob kwaeu tin'


|g jj ; zong-ba-meng'
Ig ^ — of ; the god of iccalth, ± W f^ ;
— ^'^"' '"'

— him md,
kwien-
dzai jing-dong'
flt ^$ ^ gyi-tsing K ji jl ;
;,

SHU 428 SIP

kwsen-gyi-c^ih' |g dS ffi;
— ^ JE ;
yiang ,^ prevalent ',
— ,

the eyes, ngaeu'-tsing pi'-long ^^


j

i
tsing'.^eo
Jg f| ; sem-e -, — ,

gf P9 jfl ; — the mouth, cU'-p6 djong' bing J] 5^ ; ^/owr hono)--

pi'-ts I® PE m — kwe' yiang ^ ^


T^- - i^^' able , . m?/

hook, shu' ^
sill-long^ — yiang' pj ^ J|5^
J||
wican , zin
— door and
the J
Side, pin ^;
not holt — bong-
it, (i. e. ^Ae 0/,

to do by
things kwsen ^^halves), ^ f& Pi^' 5 Pin-yin' ; </ie

meng' || f^ ^
feh-loh shiin' —, )^ ^ right jing-siii'-pin

mm ^ — ^° ; the left , tsia'-siii-pin

Shutter, ivindow ts^ong meng' ^^ — dong'- pin Jl* ; '^«« >

jji P5; k^aen'-meng ;g° p^ ^;i!/^a<-,keh'pin'|5'' a;


(ih-siu) ow — ^° 2;/ie , tseh'-go-de flj

Shuttle, so :f^ — f ; ^o j^ass ^; i/^e °; tsel/-pin


flj
tseh'-leng

c^iin so' ^JI^; days and months ^ on — tang' fflj ' i'^'^^^^
j(Ae ,

pass a —
like , ff M M'y
jih-yiiih' ^^
jii-so' tseh-fong' ^"^^
— pin |^ JJ one , taen' ; tsen

Shy a
(as
^ ^; wn- pun'-pin ||:=p^ —
girl), iu'-siu ; the (of the

ivilling to speak body), byib ^ pain


hefore others, or ;
in the right

sh)w what has one — hyih' t'ong J^


done, pa'-feh- jing-sia'-pin

,

^^# '^;<o^«m/m«
Sick, slightly
H i§;
nsen-ko' — ^ feh io , fen-lse' foh-ky^i' 5jc

song'-kw'a ^ B^ ^°; feh


shil/-i
^ ig'^; is—, yiu Sideways, Sidewise, wang
Ling' ^ '^ ;to hecome — sang ^ tsMa ^4"; hwa ^ , ; ;
crahs

bing' ^° — jf^' ;
move at — wang ^
t/ie stomach, (creep) , ha' bo'

dae-dse'-dong ;^° pg°


; oh'-sing — (as an 1^- jfg ; io ?'oZ^ ani-

iao mao' ^ — mal), tang kweng' ff ^


pj[.°; people, or

person, bing nying' ^' y^" — Siege, — a we-


;
to lay to city,

o/iV, in'-sah-de j|^


fk f*'; kw'eng' g ® M "? ^Ae
dzing-ts'

— (fa?/ in Sieve,
ague, psen-gyi' ip g M — i|J:°
s6-s' 5
^'^^'1/ >

kyun'-s ^ (ih-min) hamboo jjil ;

Sickle Hn-tao' ^ JJ —far s'-koh-dza'||^^


(ih-p6) grain,

Sickly j)e/'so?i, nying Sift,


to'-bing'-go B^^', — hy throning to up,

^ ^' ^° A° ziang bing-msen' andhloiving of


;
yiang f§; cliaff,

po %l po-yiang' 5| ^ po-
; ;

Sickness, bing long fS #


'j^ ; bing-tsing'
, ,

SIG 429 SIL

Sigh, to t^sen-ky^i' I5|^; to heave c?i7to as evidence, c^ih-ming' gj



a , t'cen ih-k^;o ky'i' I§| — ^ ;
gyU-ming' ^ ^ ; tang'

P^ ;— ^^^^P J
'sen-sing' t'sen'- hw6-z' f{^ ^ ; tang hw6-iah'
ky'i it ^ lli[ — ; from, pity,
t^€n'-sih lH J, Signal, we-Wjg^; to fire a
Sight, m kW-leh-kyin-go J —
gun as a , fdng-p'ao'we-'ao'
]U
WS
bao'-k'en
i^°5 ;?/««5m^

^%\tlie first
to tlie —
te'u
^ >^ ^
tang' gyi-'ao'
; ^^^ ^-'^^^^ a/«^ «s

ts'o
a—,
gyi-
,
^J]^^;
kW-kyin %J ^ £ bao'-z ; ^ao' tit
]K ^ ; ^0 raise a — of
kW-kyin ^S#S £; deo distress, ts^o t^ao-kyiu'-go gyi-

ih-we' k'en'-kyin
H" — ^ Isl '"o' ill: W ii:
^"
g; ^oorf (eye) — hao' , ngsen'-lih Significant, ?< is very — (of

W 1l k} 5 ngaen'.ho tsin' gg something else), gyi cong-ling'

tE"^ ng«n^kw6ng ;
liang' 0^° yiu'bih'dzing^l4,^^gIJ^f
Signification, meaning, i'-s
^
Sign, kyi'-nying ^° |g ; kyi'-'ao
S; iWi#^; W-shih^''
IS ^ ^fj^ ;
make piao-deo' ; to
^ — of ; individual characterSf

a — kyi'-nying f^ |£ fg°;
, tso
— agreed vpon, ^^ we-^ao' ;
Signify, ?f/i«^ does it — ? yiu sob'-

frecre<
Pf ^ , en'-^ao ; ei/- go i'-s
wa°s''^,g? »•«

nying 0f — |S°;5//o?? , tsiao-ba' signifies little, (or is of little con-

tS P"; 7.-'ao' ^fl twelve signs ; sequence), m-kao' kao'-kwain ^°


of the zodiac, jih-r'-kong -f> ^ W-;?CH ;
*ao-vii' ken-dzih'
J
g good — kyih'-ziao ^^g
; ,
;

jj ^ BM « ^«^
liao ts'aj'-deo ; Silence, to keep — , feb kV k'eo
— hyiiong-ziao' |)y^^; ma^e
, <o
^ g3 P 5
— ^^'^ ^'^'^ complaints,

a — or omen, coh-ts^eng^f^
,
Jf| zi' ka zi'-go un' g " ^° g ^''
good ditto, hao' ts'eng'-z^^!^
— of the future tense, we ^ Silent, no sound, M-sing'-hyiang

iao ^ — ; o/* i^ past tense, de WM M 5 feh-sing' feh-byiang'

ko j^ ; hao'- de jf "J*";
liao
iS* # ;
^eng-sing' feh
^', hao' -liao ftf-^', t/ie — of t/ie byiang' f^° M^^^i ^^^ tvords,

possessive, go ^"'j mans, nying'- meh-meh' vu-yin' IK gj ^W J

go A^ i-' pi'-k'eo vu-yin' Ffl P ^ "b


Sign, to — one's name, loh ming-z' Silently, hardships home —
t««i?;lohkwW^^; meb - ts'eb' -ts'eh-go siao'- kw 'u
; —

SIL 430 SIM

Pg °^° ^° ® ; «o thmk — (as Silver-smith, siu'-sih s-vu' "^


the Romanists do), meh-siang' fife 3 f^; nyings-vu' |^ E°
Similar, siang-ziang /JQf^-,hao'-
Silk, raw s
U,; dittofrom Wu-tsiu^ ziang Jj f^ ; weh'-t^eh-ziang fg
Wu'-s 'i^J Jjf, ; native — , t*u'-s
ii ff< ;
oh'-ziang ppf " ft; fong'-
dt M ?
*^"^'^^^ ^^^^^ — '
yia'-zen s' feh{Jf^;ih-yiang'^;^;te
IS to that, keh'-go teng keh'-go
poorer ditto, kyiin ^^ ;
pongee, siang-ziang'-go jj" -^^ Jft° 315°

(from Shantung), fu'-dziujjj ||^; ^^ ^0 i%. ^°j — manner,


'^ «
kyh/-dziu ^il^l; gray ditto, hwe- ih-yiang' tso'-fah ^ % (^ J^
seh fu'-dziu M^MM'^M' Simmer, to loil slowly, msen-msen'
ditto, (of the natural color ), ts'
tl 11 ^"j — "
^^^'' ^^^''^

peng'-seh fu -dziu ^ fe /j^^ |3 5 fire, in-iu' ho' ts ^ gj ^^ >;(C

sewing — , s-sin'
JJ, |||
; i-sin' veng ho' i^-X^K'^.^

^ IB >5S — ; , s£en'-sin
f5:jf|^
Simple, easy to mwierstand, kyin'

— wadding, — min-teo'j^,°||| ; r yi miiig' ^M $j ^^ '->

^ —
cocoon, kyiii zen ; z^;on/i, and honest, lao'-jih ^^] of one

^; m (;??V^o zen-ngo' chrysalis, kind, doh-yiang' ^ |f ;


jing-z'

S ^S — worms 5 eggs, zen-ts' f-'E :§; 5


— "'*'^ p^f«w, tsih'-p^oh

a-?;^o7'ce/ — ,dziu-s^}Ea°|^ K ;g|; p'oh'-jiU #K;su'-


Silk-shop, {i. e. silk, and satin), zing ^< J^ ;
— clothing, tsih'-

dziu-don' tin ig %% jg p^oh-go i-z6ng' K #1 '1^° ^


Silk-weaver tsih'-kyi s-vu'
^ n|«. _/oo(/, su'-zing-goky^iioh'.

zih^fl-Jf ^''p£°:^;/.o^(;--
Silk-weaving estaUishment, tsih'- ?yoM are ! ng hen-deo' nying f;j;°

kyi fang jl S t§
Sill, c^oor di-voh' j;^ ;({){; window Simpleton, lien-cloo' ^Bl; ngse-

— , k^aen-deo ;g° Bi
Silly, m-long'-go ; hen'-deo lin'- Simplify, to make more easy, tso
j

--
^f'MWJkU ;
ziang ffi-long' kyin'--bin-tin §^ fj f^ |fi; j

ka;m-deo',juM°BI ^ (to the understandin<)f), tso kyin'- I

Silver, nying-ts' ^-f — ;


sTiop, ming-tin f^ Wi "^^ K
^ ti —
j
^

nying-leo' ;
(jewelry) Simply, merely, doh-doh' ^81 > i

c^%), siu'-sih tin -g*


fj^ ;g ;
— tien-tsih' ^ n^ !

(money) ^/io/?, nying-^ao' ^ jg Simultaneous, tso'z-W^-";^*' i

— (thread), nying-sin' ^H
;;

SIN 431 SIR

Sin, ze |P ; ze'-ko |P ^ ; ze'-


f I- S ^''; « — >'«'• (on a
k/i»|g /^; ze'-nyih |P ^;| stem), doh to' h\v6
^ ^:{j^ — ;

oviginal — ,
peng' ze ^|p;nyun |
flower (not double), tien zeng'

ze'
i^ IP ; .^^^«« — , tlo ze' ;^° 1
bwo-bain' m * ?S a^
P;djong'zel:p;ze'-ohp Singly, one Jy o?ie, ih-tsah'ih-tsah'

^ ; at?c? — — to , ze'-zoiig ko- — ft — ft ;


ili'-go ih'-go —
2e' IP Jl 1i]\° IP ; to commit a ^° — ^°; • standing — and
— worthy of death, vcen si'-ze alone, doh ih'-go lih'-tong
^
I Sin, to vsen ze' ^ll|p ;
— against Sing-song, read in a — tone (as

God, teh'-ze Jing-ming' ^ |p the Chinese do), long'-long-doh'

jpip 0^ ;
— knowingly, and pur- W S^M' ^^'^^^ indistinctly, nyi'-

posely, ming-cii' kwu-vaen' H^ ^ li-ngwu'-hi dob P^^l^r ;^° ^^


Singular, uncommon, fi-vten'
^^
Since, kyi gg ; kyi'-jua gE ^ ; /L 5 fi-dz6ng'
1^ ^ ; c^ih-cong'

kyi'-kying g|ig; — </ie«, dzong- tti^ — ; J


''^r 6<rfm^f, c^ih-gyi'

te".yi-W #jfta«i-^ Hi Rpj — ^^«""' c'ih-gyi'-go

JH li'os a c/«7c7, dzong-siao' ^ >]^

^ft //-siao ^ >J^


; — ijou are here, Sink, to — (in vvater), dzing-loh'-

^K I ivill go, kyi' rig lae-tong' ngo


'«n-loh'-ky^i I^^T"-^**; — am^
ItSlNCERE, dzing.jil/
^^ le lodj dzing-meh' ^^ — ; in

Sincerity, dzing-sing' p)J


^fj
the mud, *a^n-]oh' nyi-du'-h Jljg*

Sinews, kying ^% (ih-kwang)


deer -~,hhkyh)g' ^ %% Sinner, ze'-nying |p A**; ^'^'i-
Sing, to ts^ong pg ;
— idthout an ze'-go # nying ^Q ^-^ A°
instrument, tsMng' ts^ong' '^ P^ ;
Sip, to — hwun |^; andtry,\i\s\ji\i-

— ts^ong
hijmns, ts:en'-iDe-s Pg hwun'-k'en P^ ^ PJ|

«mn Sir, — (to a stranger),


respected ,

Singe, to tsih'-tsiao
^ ^^ tseng ko § $|*;^(to an oflScer),

Singer, we-ts^ong'-go nyiiig '^ lao'-yia :^ JJ ;


(to a young
person in an officer's family),

Single, Isen g; doh ^; — siao'-yia i^ ^ ; siang'-kong 49


thickness, teen zeng'
^ ^« ; « ^ ;
(to a teacher), sin-sang'
— garment, |g tsen gyin' i-z6ng'

#3!c-^^';dohgyin'i.z6ng'^ SlltLOlN, li'-nyUoh ^ |^°


"

SIS 432 SKA

Sister, elder ah-tsi'fpj^; young- Situated on tlm North Bank, zo'-

er — , ah-me' pj j^ ; ii\(i- &e loh Kong-poh-ngen' ^ -^ Jt"


^;j^; elder sister^s husband, tsi'-

^"
M^' y^^^9^^' sister'' s hmhand, Situation, yUih-dong' »?v^ ^ ;

me-fii' j^ ^ a well chosen — ,


yiiih-dong' tin-

Sister's son, nga-sang' ^° $^°; lehhao'^^ifi©°Jf;-


— daughter, nga-sang-non' ^|>° (of a bouse), dzeli-kyi' ^^ ;

position, di-we' J'jji ^ — ; better

Sisters, tsi'-me than before, di-we', pi zin-deo'


|(g_ j^
Sister-in-law, man^s older Iroth-
a'^s wife, hyiiong-sao' jfj ^ ;
circumstances, kwong-kying' 5B

tnans younger brother's wife, di'- ^ ; it^Aai ^s ^2S now f yin-

sing-vu
H il,** ^f ; a wife calls dzse' gyi-go kwong-kying' dza'-

Ler husband's brothers^ ivives,

dzoh-li' jf[f Jl ; she calls her Six, loh 7^; ; i^e — 5oar£?s, loh

husband's older brother's wife, a- bu' y^ a^)


m' ppj JJ:, and the younger broth- Sixteen, jih-loh' + >?^

ers ivife, ah-sing'


fpf JJ; her Sixth, di-loh' H :^
hushajid's older sister, kwu-mo' Sixty, loh-jih' y^ -p ; — F«''«

^ ^H ; husband's younger sister, old, nyin-kyi' zong loh-jih' ^


siao'-kwu >]^
^ $£ M° /\ + — ;
^/^"''^ ^^"^
Sit, <o
^ — zo ; s^i'Z/, ding-ding cycle, loh-jih' nyin ih'-go kyiah'-
^o' :^ ^ — a ; /a Turqiie, bun- ts yf; + r^ ^° - ^ •?
kyiah' zo ^
Jjp >^ bun-k^ong' Size, ;
kw^m-do' % ^'^ kw^eh'-
zo' or bun-kVzo' ^^i^; tang do ^ j^" ; large — , do-dao'

zo'
^
^J ;
;jZm5e — , ts^ing zo'
z/c" 3fi5
^^^'"^ "" •* (3za-kwui/-do

If i^;ts^ingzo.t8en'-loh|f :^ ;g° ^ :/<;" ^ ^2:a kwun-kw'eh'-


^°; — 2ip straight, dzih-ky^i'
z» itile ^; zo'-lehdzih' ^
^"iit; — — w;9, fl?i(f still, pih'- Size, to (prepare with glue water),
t'ing zo ^ jg ^ —at a ; feast, zong kao-shii'
J: JS" pfC"
zo-zih' ^ /^ — up ; all night, Sizing, glue-water, kao-shii' p"
zo yia' ^ — a :j^°; 07i chair, I
yj^"*', alum-watei^ ming-vsen shii

zo U'-ts ^ i^° -^ — on a ;
m m yK
iewc/j,
^
zo teng' — on jf^ ; Skate, ice shoe, ping-^a' y}i g**;

€g<jis, bu Jg ^
dien'
I
(a fish),hwu-ng'j^g^°(ih-kwang)
,,

SKE 433 SLA

Skein of silk, ih-ts-sin' — j^ Skip, to fah-t'iao' :^ g^ ; — /r^r

Wi 5
— of ih-kaothready 8in' — yo//, hwiin-byi'-leb fah-t'iao'
gj(

I^C" i^ — of
;
linen thread, ih- S^'llBfej-^^^^.t'iao'-ka
siao sii/ ^ It ^ 1^ S —
^* page), kah'-tong
;

Skeleton, ih-fu kweh'-deo — gi] t'iao'ih-nnnf^ig°T°4^'*M"


>^5S « ; hrnnan — , ih-fn nying- Skirt, gyUing (ih-diao) ^
kweh' — . gij A° # ; thin as a Skull, homj case of the brain, deo-

— , kweh'-seo-jii-za' *9* ^ Sfl


ting'-kweh l^M'W 5
t'''i-d'"g'-

^°;lu-kymg'-lu.kweh'.go Sffi kweh 5C >^ *^ ; ^/i^ brainless

'M *B' 5 '^



prepare a of a — /lead, kw^ii-lii'-deo
||5f g giJ
discourse, ao kweh'-ts }j^ >§• -^ Sky, t^in ^; cfea?- — , ts'ing-t'ii/

Sketch, kaoUs ^^; ^o cfmiy « ^5J;te-, L^n-tV^55;


— , tang ih'-go kao'-ts
:ff
— dar^ or clouded — , ing-a' t4ii

Sketch, to — with pen, or poicil, Sky-light, tMn-tsing 3!J^;



miao Jf ; w6 ^;sia^° (Chinese, of shell), t'in-tsing'-
Skill, hao siu'-don Jf
|^ ^
Skilled m, joh-sili'
^ f||
Slab of stone, zah-pc' ^°^ ; zah
Skillful, yiu-hao' siu'-doii ^ pe-ba' ;5° ^ )S(°

i^ ?lx —
^i«^, joh-siu'
;
^^ Slack (iu doing), ts^i-sing' fj[
Skim, to kali'-c^ih-l« 21°
ffi 35 ^^ ; ?i{>^ ^//A^, kw^in ^ ; den
— cream, na'-yia kah'-cMh-la;
;

j"^ ; song ^ ; kw'un-det/-deu

^ ?Si'@ ;
kw^in-iah'-iah ; den-
KIN, bi —
^; (of a person only), den'-dong ^H^g**!)! ; (these are
bi-fn'
^^ ; sqimrel — , bwe- also used of persons) ; ivatei\ —
c'u'-bi M BL ik'^ ^^^^^' ^*^^^> bing shu' Zp 5}C°

nying-c^u'-bi W^^^',rabbit ~ Slacken, to fong'-leh k\v*un'-tin

tV.bi^iJ^;.fo.-^,kyi'.bi^
^', otter — , tW-bi ^ jg; sbu'-
song'-tiii
;g JJ liS ; mu3n-tiu'

t'ah-bi 7jC°
jg ^ ; ?mr^m — If 1,5 ; mten-fien'-tin ^f£^^^ ;

«ob-bi'
1^ jj. See Fur. ^ $^ kwHm-wun'-
kw'un'-tin ;

Skin, to — with the hirul, poh-bi tin


S li IS
«!|ife;poh-diao'bi|!)7^i£; Slake, — to i/«rc^^, ts k'eh' jfc
— rubbed off, bi ts^ao'-ky^i-de Jg
— ; tofong diao /t?«e, shu',

jJ^J^^^^-y^jbitsW-t^eb-de hwe' ilC M M


•jgc

Si wnT I
Slam, to gwah ; bang - bang'-
,, ;

SLA 434 SLE

hyiang Jf
° g° ^°; must not — Slave, nn-boli' j^ ^ ; nu-dzae'

the door, meng' m-iiao gwab'. J{ :^ ; called, ko-nying^ ^*


Slander, to kong dzaen-yin'^" A"', — girl, 6-deo'f 5|; s'-iiyu

IS W
p6ng'-hwe
; |g ^ W^i—^oy, dong-boh' j£ -j^

Slander, believe ai?o — , t'ing Sleazy, byi 5^; light and thin,

dzjeii-yii/ If, ^ •§• biao-bob', or byiao-bob' j^^


^
Slanderer, zeh-cii' |fej(° jj^
Sledge-hammer, long-deo-dju'

Slang, ts^i-ts'u'-go shili-w6' f^ m m 11" (^b-go)


Sleek, kwdng-wab'^gfil-; kying'-
Slanting, ts'ia ^4°? — ^<^ <^^^ ^*'^^ kwong sbib-wah' ^t 'S f^ ^
(as a boat), tseh'-go f^lj^-**; — Sleep, kw^eng'-joh [j^**^; cannot
ivill upset, iao tseb'-cun
^ HlJ -, kw^eng'-feb-jobai°t, f^;

H ; iao tseh'-fen
g fj f^ — kw'eng sah^-kao ^^
soundkj,

Slap /«m, tang gyi' ih-kyi^ fl"^ ^**; sab'-k^eo kw^eng'-job ;



^- |£ ;
— o'>^ ^/^^ /"c^j kvvah'- lightly, kw^eng'-leh kyiiig-sing'

ih-kwong |i — 3£ tang po-


; ^ tS° S ®5 — ^^ ^^^^'^ clothes,

cong' JJE*^ (cong or tsong); ta'i-z6ng kw'eng' 5^° ^ ^^


— on the mouth, tang teo-cii'
Jj ^^'j — and dream much, \'6\\-

mong fL^ M
tin-tao; §!l5
^''^

Slate, nga-koli' feng'- psen ^f«° OMi m — lon-moi)g' hsen-kyiao


,

@ 1^ S j
7i«^n'e — /f r na^we fL ^ 1^5 [!S
sleeping-room,

ink, feng'-pseu
^ JK ; k'sen-p?en' ^
>'6ng-ksen' — |h^ °; io the long

^ i^ (ili-min) — {i. e. do-kao' kw'eng'-


deatb),

Slate-pencil, zab-pib' ^° |^
(ih-ts). Sleepy, iao kw^eiig'-job ^ g^°
Slats running lengtJiwise, dzib S^or^Bri5°;k^eb'.c^o„g.
tong' lit if ^ ;
— running cross- mi-mong' B^H gt Pf mi-bwC-
5

wise, wang tong' :j^ ^f ky^i-de ^^ Hft ± 7°; -^//^^'


Slattern, t'i'-t^i-t^1-t^^-go uyu'- ngcen'-tsing mi-loiig'-kyM [Jg ljj|^

Slaughter, met u-ith great — Sleet, sbib'-ts @:3^°


tsao sab'-lob j^ ^ gj ; — of a Sleeve, ziu-ts' ^^ (ib-tsab)

city, dii-dzing'
Jg J^; to prohibit Sleight of hand, kyiab'-kw^a
— of animals, kyiiig di/ *^ jg siu-kw^i' m ^'1^° 'R°; ^0 Mse

Slaughter-house (for cattle), £?/«o, long-sin'-kyiab .|f ^ Ji(|

sab'-ngco-dziang ^ ^° ;% yUoDg siu'-kyiab ^^ jijl ;


pin
;

SLE 435 SLO


— of bamboo, ^
»a hyi'.fah

ditto,
g| JJ fj
pin ih-t^ao' hyi'-fah
; to perform

^ (ih-kw*e)
coh'-baen

— down,
fj ;

Slip, to wall 'J^^;


liu
f^;
iENDER, (as persons), dziang- wah-loh' f*^^; — (as a person),

liao'-siao
g gj ^^°; bah-dziang wah-tao' '^^^ ; to lose footinf/,

shih-kyiah' or sib-kyiah' ^ J{|1,

Slice, « — )^
ib'-p^in (also to speak words tbat cannot
Slice, «o ts^ih-leh p^in'-tang-p^in be trusted) ;
— and almost fall,

tang wah-tW ff \r U ;-
Slide, to wah \^ ;
— ffoi(;n, s6'- and fall, weh-tih' ff Jj^ ; liu-tib'

loli-kyM; to slip, wab-loh'-ky^i

^ i°; —
ff and *ac^ forth, Slipper, bin-^a' ^^ (a pair,
(move),
^^^
yi-lie' yi-ky^i' ih-s6ng)

•^°; — up down, aiid ts'iii-zong' Slippery, wab-lill'-wah-t^'^b' f^


ts'iu-ioh'
J: ^ ifl ^iti jfc ?i"JK° (^so used of persons)
Slight g
77i€ttier, si'-si-siao'-z not easily caught, wall- wah '-dali-

^ >J> ;
g ky^u-ky^u-siao'-z <^ali
'?f JK° I;"'; m ^««/^%—
IS ^ —
>J> s6ng ; M-0M«6?, promises, and not fulfilling, tang-
ky^ing-kV fg $1
pf ; ??oi! ^//c wah'-tW-de^XftJKT-
slightest mistake, ih-iiggen' feh-ts^o' Slit, lib-vong' ^^ (ib-da); —
Ig light, to — (a person), lang'-dsen
7wac?(3

ts^6'-ts
purposely

IX ^
in

(ib-da)
a garment,

1^^' ill; ts^iao'-feh-ky^i' ^^''^ Sloping, ts^ia'-min ^-t"^; ts'ia'-

I^V f&'r — unintentionally/, sliih'-kwu shing ^4° |lii5

I
^ ^j to do carelesshj, tso'-Ieh Sloppy, wet, sib'-sib-go j^ ^
hweb'-liabfiSj^||°igrB5;tsoMeh >h°; wu-dah-dal/-go jg" gf
^''; wu-gyih'-gwab-lah.
§
Slightly, ih-tin'
— pV-p^) Slough, na-nyi-den' j[pj jjfg
Jg
fdj ;

®® — ; acquainted, p^o'- p'o


j
Slough, io — o/; t'eng-diao' f -g
nying-teh' |g ]g Jg° ^^ ^*'; (ft Wo 5H», or shell, t'eiig
Sling, to imt the arm in a — , loh k^ob' |jg ^
siu'-kwang ^ ^ J^°; io ^Aroio Slovenly, fdng'-p^ah-la'-sa
J^
a stone with a — yiiong , ta' it 1 «"; ^»^i^, t^i'-t'i-t'a-t*a

^
dsen zah'-ts
ffl
^° Jlp 5" -f ?r?ri:*;iah.tW5i5§
Slip, « — of paper, ih-p'in ts' Slow, moBn Jg ; wun ^ ; maen-
t^ang'-t^ang
If g»g°;wun'.
;

SLO 436 SME

deng-deng ^ llg M — pe, ; leh k/iao' >g ;j|,° 3:5 ;


— aw^
wun'.hog>|^;veng-ho'5>;<C; «cZire, weh-loh' Jg J§
ho gl iX
iu-iu' Smarting 79«m, isihMah-lah-go
Slower, a little msen-tin' jg IJ I'ong' ^ l« 1$ ^° « - ;

Slowly, rasen-msen' jg *g; wiin'- like fire, ho' siao ho'-lah-go t^ong'

wun f^^ ; kw'im-wui/-diao-da

*Mi ^ '
^"^^'^ — {i!>^\^ to a guest Smash, Zo k^ao-se' ^°^ ; tang'-

on leaving), ma3n-maen' tseo 'j^ se


Jj ^ — ; accidentally, p^ong-

tit* se, or bang-se' Jj|


^
Sluggish, Isen-/ vu-tong'-go '[sg
Smattering, veo-min' W-tin
W^ l" i^°; sang I^n^wong-
^°MM^
bing (in reproach); Smear, to dz6 J^

Zoo up /o get to eat, kae min- Smell, Zo hyiiong |^ ; hyiiong'-

feng' min-bi' go H f f # gg hyuong-k^en |^ |^ ^ — ; so7?zc-

ifAm^ sjf^eeZ, veng hyiang-kyU' ^


Sluice, ky^i ffl°; — ^afe, ky4'- ^^ ; meng byiang-kyU' p^"
meng ^^^7^ ; wmc? ^ , p6 Jg ;

stone % Smell, /?'^^ra?iZ hyiang-ky4' §


Small, siao )J> ; si'-siao ^ >]> ; ^ ; a strong — (generally bad),
vi-si' :^ 10 ; siao'-so ; verij — ,
kf\'-m\^%r',ahad-^,\if\'-
ting'-siao ]g>J> ; ih-ngaen'-ng<W
do — S|5''
|JS° ;:/s;°5 siao'-siao- ers give forth — h wo a sweet ,

p^eng'-hyiang ^ §
kwun do ; dzih-si' ^ ^'^ do ;g Ije-tih
Pft
— quantity, ih-ngsen'-ng^en — sweaty — ,
f^ ^
'en-son'-ky^i

^ /% —; ^g ^ , sing-ky«i' ;

musty — ^° ^°
Smalts, da - ts^ing' ^ ^ , eh'-boh-ky^i'

Small-pox, inoculated deo-ts' "^ ^ ;


musty —
slightly damp (as

^ — ; taken imturalhj, t^in-deo' ze-nong-kyU' SH^j


clothes),

^ ^ has — ;
ilm , c^ih-deo- smir — of (as bread, or meal),

^ -f ^"';
ts'-go [f| to inoculate son |^^' ^
tsiang'-ky^i ;
strong

— cong JH ^a
the, , deo' 5 c<^"g — mutton),
(as of J^ sao-ky^i'

bw6'a?E; 'omiao^y^l-. ^; rank — (of certain persons),

irmrked with — , mo-bi'-go J^^ lao'-6ky'i'^-J|«


Smelt, to 'melt, yiang Jig; sah
Smart, clever, hw?en \^ ; hwaen- i^;yiang-kVJ;i^;sak'-k'ie
ky'iao' ^g 3^ ;
— ?'« reply, tah'-
;,
, ;
;
?

SMI 437 8NE

Smile, to mi-mi'-siao g^ |5fJ ^ Smuggling, to detect one in —,


mi-ko'-ngsen-siao ^ ^° RS" ^ k^6leo-se'-go^*»ii|a^''
Smiling, icea?^s a — face, ta siao'- Smutty, yiu in-me' tsao'-tih ^
lin
W^m —
mmM6^',-f<^ce,he\i'-moh
Smoke, in jg ; the smell of du-iin'
mmmwi
in-ho' ky'i is >;(C ^ ; in ky4'- Snail, co???mon (either with or with-

miffl«r out a shell), yin-yiu'-lo' gE Jj^


Smoke, to — byUing
meat, nyiiol/ !^ ',fi-esh wafer— , s'-lo ji^ ife^

fM. 1^**?
— ky^iioh
tolacco, in' sea — , hse' s-lo' '^^
i^$5/^'^'^ —
Pfe'' *JH;
— opmm, ky^uoh a-pMn' din-lo' pg $^ (ih-keng)
Pfe°3il >r; (more polite), ky'uoh Snake, dz6 H" (ih-kwang, ih-

in' lit^m keng); poisonous — , doh dzo'


Smoked (as things in cooking), ^te°5 Buddlia's mouth, sncdce's

in.bo'.ky^i-de^^g7° heart, {i.e. fair words coming from


Smoky place, in-hyiiing ho'-daen a bad heart), veh-k^eo' dzo-siiig
u-sen' jtg !(;t iX &
Smooth, kwong 3£ ; wah ^^ ;
tail, (said of anything which
kwong-wah' 5£ ^^', very — commences with a great flourish,

kying-'-kwong shlh-wah' jSitES and ends in nothing), hwu'-deo


ff ; tih-wah-Iin' ka f|[ f f |t dz6-vi'jtBMirji
vvah-liu-cu' ka' ^ng>h° Snare, ky«un-tW gyiang
>i^°; J^f ::^|S;
Smooth, to — with the hand, t^o' 5f ; kwUi-t W-ky'un g^ H
kwong ^*'5£ ; — with a plane, to seta — , ts6ng ky'un-t'ao' ^
bao kwong' ^ij ^ m^ ; tsong gyiang' ^ ^f.
Smooth-tongued, (not to be de- Snarl, all in a — , lon-tsia'-bong

pended upon), yiu-cu'-t^ab'-zib

fSr !S SI ^ ; cib'-i^e-bin-kv^i Snatch, ^o ta- ts^iang ta - deh

S' ft ^^ * ;
tsMang'-ts^ang-

Smoothing-iron (to be heated deh-deh tl ^^* — ;


''^f^'

from within), ing'- teo


fl** ^ violence, deh, f^ ; deh-ky4' fg
(ih-kwun) —
(to be heated on
; *°;ts^iangf|;ts'iang'-kyn$^
the fire), loh-t'ih'
^ |||
Smother to death, meng-sah' ^ Sneer, to — at, lang'-siao ;

i^ ; _ outfre, meng-u' ^^ j:.| ^ ; to turn vp the nose at, bih-

Smuggle to
^^t'eo-se^ ; leo- deo'-kwun feiao nying' j^° JL°
;

SNE 438 SOC

Sneeze, to tang p^eng'-t^i Jjfl^pg ^^ ^ — ; that will not, sang-

Snore, to yiu min-hen' -^^If leb i^^i^^'^ — many, ka'-to ^n°


he snores loudhj^ gyi'-g<^ min-hen' |t° ^ ; ka' byu'-to ^Q° ^^
^ ; keh-tang' ; is it — every diuj ?

Snout, dziang cU-bu' ^{^ fl"; nyib-nyib' z-ka feh Q ^0°


— of a tea-pot, dzo-wu-cii J^ jJ^fc"
-^"^ aJoz^^ — , ka' kvvong'-

^ ng ; to work the — under (as

a hog), ky^uing. Soak, to seng'-t^eo {;[> J2 tsing'- ;

Snow, shih g"; white as — ,


t^eo
]^ 3^ soaked ivith perspira-
;

shih'-bali-go 8° 1^ >i^*';
sliih'- tion, ^en' seng'-t^eo-de
ff f£> jg
lin-bah'-go8''^]^>h^;-m "J*^;
— m lyator over night,

scattering flakes, sbih'-hwo-fi 3° sbu tsing' ko yia' :^°Q'^^;


snowing fast and thick, sbii'-li sab-ko yia'.
?2 ?tll
»

p^iao'-p^iao-dong sbib' ^MS Soap, bi-zao' |E ^ (a bar, ih-

§°; —m /aryc flakes, Isen-shih'- diao) ;


pro[)erly native soap, or

tbe fruit of the soap-tree.

Snow to lob-shib' -^ g Soap-tree, zao'-kyih-ju ^°^


Snow-ball, to throw a — , tiu ©;bi-zao'-jur*'^°l:01^-cu)
shih-doii ^gg;— (the flower), Soap-stone, vaen-zah' gp ^°',

moh-siu'-gyiu-hwo /fC |S ^^ Ts^ng-din zab' ^ m ^"


Snow-ball, to 6 sbih'-don ; ting Soar, to gwab-zong'-ky'i ^° J^

sbih-don.

Snuff, bih-ia'^ ^"j^^to t^tJce—, Sob, to byib'-byib-bob'-boh kW


sob bib-ia' %%' ^ {g (sob or rMPJ^irif°5^;byib'-hyih'.
sbob); ky^uoh bib-in' P^^'ftjti 5
byiang k W PJlmV%
— hottle, bih-ii/-wu j^ iS § Sober, sedate, ton-tsong' jg ^;
Snuff, to — a candle, tsin (or z-dzje' g ;^ ; djong g
gyin) lab-cob'-me ^ tl i® tS Sociable, we kao-nyin'-go -g"

Snuffle, to sob (or sbob) bib- Jf


**

Ifi
^°; bwnn-byi' kyih'-

kyiao-go fc § ^° ^ ^"'^ «-
Snuffers, cob'-tsin j^ ^ ; lah- beng-yiu'-go ^^J ^ ^°; easy
cob'.gyin S^ Iff (ili-Po) /o associate iviih, bao' ts^eo-de

So, ka ^n^J^t"; z-ka; ziang-ka f^


M" Jb°; ka'-siang-mao in'^ift"
Socially, to talk — , ts'ong'-

'fS I& > —


^^'^^ ^'''^''^ ^^ ^^ '^^^ daenl|iM;ts'6ng'-julSSt
toyte, sang-leb long-ts^o' jg° ^° Society, we (ib-go) ^
; ;

soc 439 SOL

Socks, ton mah-cU' fe S^ ; ,^ ; volunteer — , t^u-ping


J^
(a pair, ih-song), — covers, mah- £L ;
(a body, ih-ts, ih-de, ili-

i^ao' g^ ; mah-tsao' |^ ^ dzing)


Soda, impure native — , zali-kaei/ Sole of tU foot, kyiah'-ti %% ;

— of the shoe, ^a-ti' g j[&


Soda-water, ^O-kei/ shii ^ 1^ Sole, (a fish), nyiuh-t^ah'-ngl^"

fit g;
Sofa, cMng-teng' ^^ Solely, doh-meng' ^ f^ ; taen-

Soft, nyUn 1^ ;
mi-iiyuu'
|,^°fC; tsih' ^ n
nyiin'-joh ^ J^ nyiin'-siang — ; Solemn, nyin-soh' j^ Jf ; soh'-

(as fruit, or cooked food), nen


^ong ; very — , ^ong'-t^ah-t^ab ;
ts^iao-ts^ao ^° >|g >||»j'

neu-bu'-bu ; tliat is a — boiled egg, Solicit, ^; — a reuwd,


to gyiu
keh'-go daen ts'-leh liu-^ong'-go gyiu s6ng'-fong ^ K ^ — « ;

/ai-or,gyin ^ k^engdzing'
'[f ;

z dong-^ong'.go dseii
^ ^^^
^° ^ — ; voice^ sing-ing' 'o- Solicitous to obtain, ts'ih'-eing

I
nyuu' ^^ % IJC ; ^00 — (as iao "in )& S ;
(Anxious or <rowJ-

cloth, or paper), uyun-t^ah'-bi Zecf, fong'-sing-feh-loh' jj >(j» ^


^; ky^ih'-du kwo'-dziaug ^JJt
Soften, to — it, s'-teh gyi nyiiii' ^^ ; taen sing-z' ^ ,(:. :$:

1£ ^ S 1^ ; soften by sooJcimj, Solid, jih-sing', zih-sing', or dzih-

tsing'nryineu'g^l^-;— iy sing'^ — i\ji pi£C^' ff ^t(>^^,

I scalding,

Softly,
pW gyi nen' J^^.^**
ts^iao'-ts^iao>|'^'>||^'; talk
tsing-kwV
gg — ; y^cdl,
zab-deo' JE
jili-diab'-go ziang'
^ 5**
--,ts^iao-tsMao'k6ng>|g»|g=|°;
ky^ng-ky^ing' kdi.g'
g %^ ||° sing' g it ^ •?
nying-ts'

I
Soil, di-tVi'
J^ -{^,- nyi-nyUoh^ ^^
tsoh' nying-ts' J£
jtjt ^'; r/^^^— .
di-t^a' W-jih Solitary, ^ — doh- doh-ih' ;

ii ± i¥ R 5 ^^o nyi-nyuoh' a'# § —(as a


ling'-ling ; per-

H^; kwu-sing'
son), tjen-sing'

Soil, to long ao-tsao' |? ^ || JlJ^


J^ — ; an(i alone, tien-sing'

Solder, 'en-yiah' ff ^ doh H # ® ® y^houi


gyi' ;

Solder, to ^m ff relatives, kvvu-ling'-ting J|J^!§"J*;

Soldier, ping ping-ting' Jc ^ ;


no relatives to depend upon, loh-

~f (ill-go); soldiers, ping-mo' ^ ts^ing' vu-k^ao' ;^^ JSH 5


-
;;

SOL 440 SOO

place, kwn-ts^'mg lang'-loh-go di- ;


yiu', yiu'-z-^eo &'-teh-go ^ J|J

fong' M m m i^"* * ?*° I


m w, ^- liif m nr w*:
Solstice, Wmter tong-ts'§ ^S 5
Somewhat, is yiu
yiu'-tin
^j"||S;
Summer — _
I

• 2° ^ , ^6-ts'^ kyi-feng' ;j|-


^^ ; e/«m;},

Soluble, wg yiang'-go '^'J^i^'* yiu'-tin dziao-sih' ;|('


|J=^|g '^ ;

Solve, ka —
to ka f5|°; donOts,
|

liah yiu'-tin dziao-sih' 1^%' |J


^ —a
I

^*'
riyi' mat- ; difficult

ter, ka'-c^ih n^enV ^^'ffiH:^ Son, ng-ts'^":? ;ts'-sih


J^l,;
Some, «/c'?r, kyi'-go f|-i^°; yiu'- —
another's ta/cen to rear, kyi'-pa
^

sing ^ ^''; /^ yiu'-teh-go ;{| ^ ^° Si° •? adopted


ng-ts' ;

-^°; a ih-tm — SJ;


Zi«/e, ih — ,
0-f (See Adopt)
ling'-ts ;

buy —
nggen'^; and sugar, peaches, your — ^% long-
, ling-long' ;

ma tin doiig', ma kyi'-go dao-ts' kong' IR 2" ; ah-16ng' ^ %l ;

R° m m R° M ^° » ? my — , ah-lah siao'-r f^^'f 5°>J^

— years ago, kyi' nyiii zin-deo' a°; ng6'-go siao'-r ^I^ "1"° )J.

%^WM'-> —people say so,


UJ"; ah'-lah siao'-ky^iin' {i. e.

yiu'-sing nying z-ka' wo' ^ j^° little dogs) ^°ffr^J^::^ ;


^^^^^^

A° ^D° jit°fS — ;
other person, — , do ng'-ts;/(;°5J°-J ; tsiang'-

ih-go bih'-nying - -^v''


glj A° ts ^-^ ; the second — , ts^'-ts ?Ji^

Somebody, mo'-nying ^ A°; •^ ; only — , doh-yiang' ng-ts'


yia-nying' ^ A° ;
— certainly ffiSSi'"? » ^ier's,OT daughter's

did it, pih'-ding yiu nying tso'- -,nga-sang^^|.°§^''


ko-de>i:, ^^A^'fitiaT Son-in-law, nyu'-si -^ ig
Something, / have — {i. e. one Song, ky^Uoh'-ts ^ ^; comical

thing), ngo' yiu ili-yiang' tong- — , t^sen-wong' ^^ ; w/^ar


— , siao'-diao >J> f^ (ih-tsah) ;

to eat, and — to wear, yiu'-Ieh — book, ts^ong'-shii Pg g: (ih-


ky^uoli' yiu'-leh c^iin' ^©"P^'' peng)
^
^%°^ j I have — to tell you, Sonorous, hyiang'-liang ^^
^
ngo' yiu z-ken' t'ong-cu ng Soon, early, tsao^; quickly, kw^a
w » # a ^D
— kong bih-yiang'
else,
of m ^^^^

z-ken'
^''; come as

ziu lae' — |iif°,s(:^


— as called, ih-eo

;
as — as lie

W 1*# gii carne I went, gyi' ih-lse' ngo ziu

Sometimes, ^ ^ yiu'-z-'eo flf


yiu'.teh.z'-^eo;f
^^''fllp^;- Sooner tlum I, pi ngo tsao' JJj

there and — is, not, yiu'-z-'eo ^^ ; a little — , tsao-tin' ^


;

soo 441 SOU


jf|5 ; kw^a'- tsao-lir/ '^° ^ SJ n^ in' n # f*' '1 ; (1* ng'

Soot, in-me' {g J|: najn-ko'-siang i^ii^-^ Id ii +ff J

Soothe, — (by to consoling), en'- u^ry -T- /or you, i\ ng' peh'-

^ ^ — him, 'i
kvv'iin-gyi- jing-siang # ft;"* ;:?; jg, ^ff ;

Itali
si"g
% ^ >& ky^in'-ka-gvi 5
— fm- it, k'o'-sih pj" '[* ; sili'-wu

ORCEHER ( who divines with Sort, a ih yiang' — |J-


; ih 'ao'

spirits), k6ng-du-sin'-go|f° Jit f[lj ^-g| ; ih cong' —U ; the same


^°; — (who chants, and wor- — , tso' yiang • tso' 'ao ; every

ships for another), nyiasn-bun^ — ,


yiang-yiang' % f||
; cong^
sin-sang' ;g:^^^^° cong ^^
Sorceress (who divines with Sort, to ih-yiang ih-yiang' kwe-
spirits), du-sin-bo' ^•';
Jit \^
(who chants, &c., for others), Sorted, ^ao-tang'-^1o feng-kV-
dao-z-bo 'M±W li^'o
n *r m ^ li T°
Sorcery, zia-jih' ^°% ; zia-fah' Soul, |g |g weng-
weh-ling' ;

JIS" fi ; io practise — ,
yuong ling'
^^ ^^ ; ling-weng' ;

zia-jih'

Sordid, meanly
^ wmavaricious, ts'-ts-
man
animal
has three spintual

souls, nying yia


and six

seen-

we-li'
^ ^ :g f Ij ; niggardly, weng' loh-p^1h' A'WH m. y^
kW;kW-li ^IJJi ^ (Buddhist idea) ; rational

Sore, bruise, song-t^ong' f^ ^ — , ling-weng ®^ ; ling-sing

hoil, or ulcer, tb^ong ^ doh ^ ;


H'^ ; animal — , kyiioh'-weng

Sore, slightly ing'- ts'ih-ts'ib-go ft ^ ; vegetable — , seng-weng'

the touch, bang-djoh' t'ong' |j|° Sound, sing-hyiang ^?^; sing-

ing' m %^
in the bones), nyiioh'-li t'ong' Sound, to hyiang ^#" ; Joes not

kwehMi feh'-t^ong' I^J°g.^iS*i^ -,ve'hyiano f/ #


Sound, to — tJie depth, tang shig-
Sorrow, iu-meng' g ^^ ; zeo-

meng' ^§r f^ Sound m /^ea/^i, gyin ^ ; k^dng-


Sorrowful, song-sing' f^ ^jj;
pe-s6ng'
J^ f^ ;
— countenance, person), tsong'-gyin JJt H
min' ta in seh' "g ^'^ g -g,' Soundly, to sleep kw'eng sah'-kao
Sorry, / a;?i — for you, ng6 t^i
,

sou 442 SPA

Soup, t^ong f^ to ; ladle out — ,


between fingers, ts^-deo vong ^g"

iao t'ong' @ '^


Soup-ladle, t'6ng-diao-kang'Jg^ Spacious, kw^un-do' ^ ;;^'';

Ijg
^° (ih-tsah) kwW-do ^j:Jt°5 kwong'-kw'eh
SoUP-TUREEN, t^ong-kwuil'^if HI
Spade, w6-tsMao' (ih-p6)
(ih-tsah) j^lj |g
Sour, sou |^ ; to hecome — , fall Span, (Chinese, from the end of

soa' If f^ ; — (as food that the thumb, to the end of the

has turner]), seo'-kyM %% ^; middle finger), ih-t^)h' — j^


ditto (as the stomach, &c.), tsoh- Span, to meamre hy the hand, t'oh'-

soa' f^ It t^oh-k^en g /S ^
Source (of affairs), lae-yiu
^ Spanish-stripe, pih'-kyi P^ |if

^; keng-yiu' j^ ^ ; nyun-yiu' Spare, to — life, nyiao-ming'^*'

j[^ ^ — and ending,


;
lae-keng'
^ — for me^
; one liu ih'-go peh
kyVmah' ^ ^^ i^ M - 5
(of ^ — -t '*^° f5
ngo' ;
<^«w y<^^

man, principles, &c.), nyiin-peng' — one) /or me


(z.e. sell ? hao we'
i^°
]g;?^ ; keng-nyun' ^J^]^; keng- ih^gopeh ngo' feh jff H—
peng';^:?^; — (of water), nyun- ^° ^ ^^? can ijou — ita day ?

<ieo'
U BI; 1^-nyun' ^ %-, keh, hao sang' yiiong ih-nyih' feh
Ise-mah' ^ Jf
South, Nen ^ ; toward the — — it, hyih'-gyi-feh-Ise -i^ ^^
hyiang Nen' |p] ]§ ; dziao Nen' ^ ; siao'-gyi-feh-teh' >i? ^^
^^ ;
come from the — , dzong ;g; cant — the time, koiig-fa'

Nen' LT-go ^Jg ffi 3^ ^h"; - bah'-feh-c^ih X ^ S f/ ffl ;

East, tong nen %^ ; —Wed, does not — his strength, gyi feh-

si nei/ If j^' sih'.iiii'-gos*1§:/j1-V^"*


Sow, cu-nyiang' |f J(g ; o^J— ,
you — me for a while 1 ng' hao

Iao'- cu-nyiang ^ ff Jg (ih- sang ngo' ih-z6ng' feh \^^ jf


tsah)

Sow, ^0 — see<f, tsah iang-ts' ^° Sparing, using frugally, feh-s6'-

tehyuong'^^^'tf fflj-^'^*
Soy, tsiang'-yiii
^^ diet, ky'uoh'-leh sang' pg;° ^°
Space a Jove us, hyii-k^ong' jj^;
e77^2?^?/ — , k^ong di'-fong ^ Jj^
Spark, a ih-lih ho'-sing — fji

"jj
',
great unoccy2^ied — , di-fong

6«n'.d^nJi:^|J:'gg;^/.e-. SpaKKLING, t'eo'- kw6ng-go j§


;

SPA 443 8PE

%^ /^°. like the stars. ziaiig Specially /or, cUn-meng' we ^


sing-kwoiig ka \% M %^ Pg J?;t^n.t8ib'weUD:g;
Sparrow, mo-tsiang |j}|']^° (ib- dob-dob' we ^®^
^ft tsah) Species, le
Jg ; cong Q ; f//e

^BBpasm, kyirig-fong'H kyih'. 5rt;«e — tso' cong ; dong-le' [p]


H^ ^ ; ,

kying-fong g; |g g; ^ ; mc/i according to its — ,

^^BBpatter, to tsieii
'Jll;
tssen-sib' kob'-tsiaogyile'^ifSjt^;
1^^ ?^ M — ;
^^^^'^' mud, iia-nyi' cong'-cong koh-bib' @^§ JlJ
t8^n'.ky^i JiJ° JJg \r ZE Specify, to dzob 3^; — each one^
Spawn, ng-ts'
g/ ^- dzob-yiang' kong'-c'ib-lae 3^ |,^
|

Speak, <o kdng Ig"; wO §§ ; wcerZ


U° ^ !ij ;
dzob-ib' pao'-zong-
not — of it, liao-vong kong'-cMli ]
1^^ ^-«± *
Specimen, yiaug-ts';^^-^ (ih-go)
k6ng-lehbyiang-tin'||°|^'»^^ Specious, deceitful, z-z'-r-fi'fj^^

UjJ ;
— i/ie ^rwif^, koiig-leh jih- KO ^^ ; superficially fair words,
cW-goBr^5^°Ka^'';tsiao bwo-yin' ky^iao'-nyii ^"b 3^15
dzili' kong ^^ Ijj U"; i ?6'an< to Speck, a ib-tiu' ^- Ij ; — 0/
— to you, ngo iao teng ng kong <Zw5;, ih-tin hwe'
M° — '
^
^^ |& f;);°s|°;
— 07Z ^/^e ^jiur Speckled, h\v6-tin'-go :f^Si5^**

of the moment, or without previous Spectacles, ngaen'-kying 0^°^


thought, kong'-c'ili son'-tsiang (ib-fu)

Bi° ffi ^ Pi ; ^-e-k^eo' kong'- Spectators, k^en'-k^ah


J§ ;

^^^b |5g P Eg° lU ; we do not — k^en'-go nying ^ ^'^ K*


to one aiwther, ab-lab feb kao' Speculation, a good — , hao'
k^oo ^° ^*'
% ^° P; cannot dzten'-deo ^J j|| gg ; « good in-

— of it, \v6-feh-c'ih'-go fj- ^, vestment, bao' c^ib'-sib j^ )j^ ,g.

Speech, talk, sbib-wo f^ fJ*


Speaker, able k^eo-neng'-zib-Liu'- ^a<^i in — , liu'-c^ib son'-tsiang

gonymg'tgt«^^^«A° 3^'s°^D'a;tV>"g-^ing'sia.
Spear, th^umg H (ib-ts) sbii' fg IS M" *' (sometimes
Special, deb-we' i}^ |g; deb-i' used in reproacb) ; clevei' in — ,

^^ ^ — 5 proclamation, deb-z' juu'-ii sbib'-dz ^ ]K IS W'


^$ JS — 5 ^^ business, ib-yiang we-kong' we-w6' ^ Ei** # IS
deb-i' z-ken' « If i(# ^; ^ Speechless, ca?i?io^ speak, feb-

;|{i ; needs — kab'-nga


care, iao neng'k6ng^fe'|gaf°;sob'-k^eo
kwu'-djob g ^ ^h° TO ^ deng' i^ P M ; meh-meli' vii
SPE 444 SPI

yin' Mir Ml M"^ ;


— (as if dumb, Sphere, gyiu 1
used in reproach), o'-k'eo vu- Spherical, ziang gyiu' ka ^
yin'
ffi°
=•
P ^
Speed, with great — , tlng'-kw^a Spices, hyiang-liao' §^
H ^R";
fi.kwV fH 'K°; fong.
f^; ho'-soh iX ?S
Spider, (the one which makes a
kw^a' a ;
large web), kyih'-cii ^"'%',flat

(their) — is not equals kw'a^- — (found in partitions), hyi'-ts

maen feh-dong 'R° [^ H^ If-?; pih'-hyi ^Jl ; very large

Speedily, go tseo^-leh ziang fi' house—, pih'-ha ^^° (ih-tsah)


Spider-web, kyih'-cii-mong' i^°
kwV-kvv^aziu-W ^^n^ WM ; kyih'-cii lon'-mong jgp*'

^; Wsao' las
'R° ;^ ^ mn, W (ib-go)
Spell, to p'ing z-meo'
f
^ iji -g: Spike*, iron bao'-djU-ting' U Jg
Spelling, Chinese phonetic fsen- iX; do tW-ting;^°gitr;
bamboo — , coh'-ting fj ^
— ;

Spelter, bah-kW j^ ^ o/ it7iea«, ih-cU mah' — ;f^


Spend, to —
money, yiiong dong-
^in' ffi fis| il' ; — ivastefullij, Spill, to yiang'-c^h ^ [fj ;

fi
;^ ; fi'-diao
^ T"; — ^o no kwong'-c^ih J^g [f{ ;
— by upset-

purpose, hw6-fi'
:fg ^ ; bah fi'- ting, yiang-fseu' ^S^ ; tao'-faen

diao 1^ "j*";
^ the day with — -jjjl f^ ;
— (because on a slant),

a friend, beng-yiu' di'-fong deng' tseh'-c'ihjjjl [fj ; to overjloiv, kah'-

ih nyih'
^M* ^J )S -
Q"; — sohthe night, yia'
^ Spin, ifo — co^^on yam, fong hwo'
^"j hyih % yia' :jg°; ko yia' |*>E;fong-s6'|J||;
S ^°; — one's /(/e in, tso'-leh Spinach, Spin age, po-leng'-ts^ae
jl T° — iS';
ih-si' ditto labor-

iously, lao-loh' ih-si'


^^^-^"tS"; Spinal marrow, tsih'-kweh-si' ^
— one's ^me zd/?/, hyii-du' kwong-

ing' S jg 3E It ; nyih-kyiah' Spindle, ding'-ts |£ ^ (ih-me)


kWg'.ko B^ffil^ii Spine, pe'-tsih-kweh ^^^
Spend-thrift, ba-ts' It"-? ; to Spinning-wheel, fong'-hwo-

live as a — , voiig'-ky^uoh vong'- ts^6' U :?£ # (ih-tsiang)

Spiral, ziang lo-s' ka ^ ^% ^


Spermaceti, zoug-teng' gylng- trJ*°5«'-J« clzin' Ji^iP ^1 t;
ng" yi«
± « S .1° JBl
— stair-case, bun-t^ae' ^ ®**
— ;
,

SPI 445 SPO

Spirit, ling®; the Hohj-^, Sing'- Spittoon, d3en-bing'g|jg;s7nafl


Ling g S pure — ; ,
jing' z — , daen-kwun' f^ g|

ling'
H M —^f :i; ;
^^^^ J'"g- Splendid, wo-li' ^ Jg ; &7i^/ir,

siiV t >6; jing-se'-sing t^ or showy, kwong-liang'^g


^
)jj; departed^ , ing-weng' |^ Splendor, kvv6ng-tsV ^ ;g
ill; kyu a^ kwe'-se jl^; Splice, <o tsib'-zdng, dzin-long'

€m7 — , ob'-kyU g ^''; — of m±mm


ancestors, k6-sin' ^° ^fc in Jim Splinter, a — jR**^;
I ib-mets^'
;

spii-its, {i. €. delighted and play- ib-go sang' ; finger has a — , ts'-

ful, said in fun), p^ao'-c'ing '^° deote^'.c^ob-deJI'BIIilfgT'


^"j in low ditto, uoh'- beb-ts- Splint, mob-p^in'-pong tJ;)^^^
(a set, ib t^ao)
jing-ky V
Spirited, full of life, Split, to p^ib ^•; lib g ;
p«ih-
tsob' iii$ M J£ ; %^ —, sing- kW^^;lib-kV^^;-
kao'-ky'i-ngao'-go i}j '^ MW or hurst open (as a melon, &c.),
>^«. — uil/c, kong -leb c^ih-jing' bwab'-k^ae H^g^ >
— ^"' ^^^i
^''

p^ib-k^^l^^^T;-?^. dif^
Spiritless, it jing'-ky'i M° jjjip ference, te'-la-la.

Spoil, to i'-diao; long-diao' ||


^°; ziang pih-gyiaen' ka f|i Bffi i^"; vvse-diao';^~jf°j — O'^s pre-

serves, boney, &c.), fsen-diao'^

Spiritual, ling'-leh-kying-go ® Jjg ; — ly indulgence, i-yiang'-


@'Mi^°5 ling-web'.go S diao ;


yiiong yiang'-diao ^^
ig"; — hy altenng, k?e'-diao ^
Spit, to t'u-zaen-t^i' \H M" ^ ® °;
^y inadvertence, bib-ts^iab'
Spite, Un'-sing Jg t^ ; ^eng-sing' JS? "bJ 5
^^'^^'^ (more intense), tso
c^ong'-p^ang ; — by wanting too

leb ^eng' tso'-go ^ 7° fl ft much, (J-c, tsing-bweb' \% |{f


'^°; in — of you, ze ng' Isen-tsu' to plunder^ tang'-kyib Jj ^ ;

Hfr }i PI; dcW-mingng' lo'-liab


g| Jg

tsa'-feb-tsu'fajifriafiia; Spoil, Joo/^, tsong gj thief s ;
^

sib'-t'ing ng tsu'-feb-tsu' |g zeb-tBong gg piratical ^ ^ ;



dao'-tsdng j£ g
0/ ?/ow, daen'-ming ngo' {0, ?||° Spoken, what was — about, (but

not settled), s6 yiiing'-go ^^


Spittle, zsen-t^i ^^ j||
^*' (veng.)
,, — ,;

SPO 440 SPR

Sponge, lise'-min-hw6 f|^ |f. :^ Spout, to p'eng'-c%-lce'p^{i}^ ;

(ih-go) ts^ong'-c^h-lge' fj ^ ^$
Sponge-cake, dsen-kao' ^ |J| Sprain, bih-song' gjg f^ ; Uih'-

(ih-go)

Spontaneous, zi sang'-c^ih-lae Sprained anide, kyiah'-tsangbih-

S"^** lU ^; zi fah'-c^ih-l« sOng'-,ie|i|igf!EifftT°ii=)-«'i-

&°lf ffi ^ ;
cnh'-ii-z-jun' tfi bn-In-(l(m' bih-ih-bih'-de ^ Jf
Spool, or 5aZ^ of thread, min-s6 Spread, ^o p^i f|' ; — o?//, (as

don' f,jf, 1$ a matting cfec), p^i-k^je' fl gfj

Spoon, diao-kang' Ijg ^°; kang- t^93n.kWg|||D;- (as wings),

z' ^° -^ ; ^cf^'^e or table — to -k'se "l^" ig ;


— //^e /rtJ/e, pa
do diao-kang' ^° fQ ^*'; ?mic?- coh'-teng f^°^. -y";— /oof/T, pa
dle or dessert — , cong diao-kang' vfen' fH'' |g — ; abroad, 'ang-

^tM ^°5 s^^^^^ or tea — ,


siao' kW J^°gg ; — the Gospel, Foh'-
diao-kaiig' >]> f^ ^°; wa/i>e ing^angW7J{g-tS''ga;-
brass ditto, dz6-z' ^ ;gg
(ili-tsah) abroad, y a g-k ^'x!
1 1
J^ g^ P 5
""


1

Spoonful of, ih diao-kang' yi«V ISli;— (bywords),

pj ^°; « /6a — of medicine, ih djUn-kW %. ^; reputation,

siao' diao-kang' yiah' — >]> fj^ ming-sing' yiang-kW ^M%


13 ;
— (^s water spilled), seng'-

Sport, hyi'-msen z-ken' J^ g^ k^e' {;|^ Hi);


— (as disease),

${i ; <o make — , (or make others yin-k'^' %^


laugh), ying-siao' ^j ^ Sprightly, weh-p el/
fg jft ;

Spot, tsiU'-le j^ :Jg°; oi7 — ,


yin- weh-sin' weh-kyiah' fg^fgffll
tsih' ftfti^ ; 5M;— , heh'-tin ^ Spring, /A« season of — , C^ing-

SJ; heh'-p^ii M 51; m/c - kyi'


§ 5; C'ing-t'in z-W^
moh-tsih' gj^ ; moh-n' g;|g''; ^ J]^ 'gl ; ira.'cA or cloek —
<o 7W«/>:e a — jg" j^
, tang tsih' fali'-diao ^^ {\^ ; ete/Zc — , t'e-

Spotted, yin-tsih^ j^; (as — neh'-diao ^ Jg j=^; sovrce



of
clothes that have laid away), fah 2cafer, shii'-nyiin y\^° jj^, ;

paen-tin'-de IE ifi T° ^ of living water, weh-shii-den' :^g

Spotless, ^^-tsihUe-go^ft^i^^"
>]^°; — white, zing-bah' Jfs g** Spring, to start up, c^Un-ky V-lse

Spout, pipe, kwun'-ts jj^ -^ ; tea- MM'^ ; to — forivard, t^iao'-

pot — , dz6-wu cii' ^§ !^ ko-kyU g^ ii i°; c^iin-ko'-


, ,

SPR 447 8QU


1^}"^'
Si i§ ti' Cfsoii or c'un) ;
Squabble, to — over a petty mat-
mong-zin'-l^iao ^°-^°j^^-, ditto ter, siao' z-ken nao-do'nle !^
)J>
(as an animal j; boh-k(/-ky^i ^**

jg ^''; — up (as a plant), c"^ih Squall of idnd, ih-<lziao fong'

HJ; pao'-c^ih ig; jlj; z<;?7/


— "^^ l*^-°S; violent — , u-'fong-

^ ^i°g| —
I

(i. c. is elastic), nong-shoh'-neng- I


mang-pao' j^ ; (as a

#
I tsah
fg SS -^
«i"s'
Sprinkle, to
shii' ^

7)1^°
ivater

;

about,

over (as
i
child),

P^;
zi-yu'
sah'-kVo kyiao' ij|° ^j"
— of wind and
M ^ ]f
f|h:°
rain, zi-fong'-

; ditto in the

from a watering pot, &c), ling hills, ^XQw ts^iah' fong llj i|'{|f° Ji,

shii' \)^ y]^] to —a little salt, Square, s'-koh-f6ng' ^ '':J5r 5

tsah ih-tin yin'

Sprouts,
W-
ngo-den' ^"^K"*;
iiS S
t^^-'^e-
tih'-koh-fong' \\^ '^'^

il/-go cun-fong' — -^^ ^


-fj \
<i^ —
-fj ;

toWe — , ts^ae'-iatig ^ ifi^; /)aJ(/v/ ih-fong' — "jj ;



tico feet ,

— , koh'- ngo ^ ^''; Jmn — nyi ts^ah' cun-fong' Zl° K"^


cleo-ng6' ^ ^"j <^n<:?er bamboo -fj ;
— table, fong-col/ -fj .^;
-,neng-shing.den'^^ BH° — hoard, fong pcen' ^ (j^;

Sprout, ^0 ts'iu ngo ig^°; fab carpenters — , koh'-ts'ih


^°J^
ngo' ^ ^° Squash, nen-kwo ^ j[II ; vsen-

I Spunge, See Sponge.


Spurious, ko fg°: — dollar, ko
kw6' gg
Squash, to
Jin (ih-go)
— hj a full, tih'-wu

fsen-piiig''(g''§ff ; J/«c) (brass

ill the middle), ka'-pren |g° }[5 ; Squat, to — , t'ah'-di-zo jyj ijj

r7///o, (no sound), 6-paen pj )}Jx ; ^ ; is'ing'-di-zo -t li ^


<fi<fo (having a hollow sound), Squeeze, to —m the hand, nyiah-
moh-psen' Tf; ){/x long'-kyM J£, Jii"; - (na^

Spurn, to disdain, k'en' fcli-ky'i juice, tsih'-shii tso'-c'ih j^[* i\^


^^ ilEC ; to jrycci, ky^i'-diao
fig [fl ;
- ^/^'^"'i//',
a-cMb' ^°
HJ ; (iJ/ito « hole, zah'-c*ih doiig-

Spurt, to — out, piao-c^ih-lge' {j^ ngffin'.li|!rffliIpl0Fa;-,"r


//w/7, gyih-long' |S}il — 5
"«on«y,

Spy 2(;/«o ivatches others, t^en'-ts


^ tso dong-din |^ ^ fl ; soh'-tso

^ — : sent to inspect an enemy s dong-din' ^ 1^^ il*'; tso'-ziao

movements, ^c, kaen-si'


^f* J|B dong-din' If g 10 M° ; ^^ ^«

Spy, to — into ones movements, ^-c, squeezed (as to money), zong-


k^en dong'-zing ^ %W ts6'-z6ng J: SS ^"^ '
1

SQU 448 STA

Squint, to — , zia k^en ^}[ ^ ll°fi M65;-(aswoodbe-


— with eyes half shut, mi'-Ieh forevarnishing), tang ti'-ts Jj

kWi^TS j!S ^ ; ts^eng ti'-ts


g| M^ 5

Squinting eyes, zia'-bali-ngsen


j

|
— (as glass), 'o ngaen-seb' ^Q
gr 6 Rl°; ^^^'^f '^^^t ^y^'^ ^i'-

ts'i-ngaen' g^ %\ W Stairs, lu-tV ^^^



;|^° (a flight,

Squirrel, song-c'u' ^^ (ih- ih-bu); go up , leo-teng' ky^i

tsah) ;
gray — fur, hwe-c^ii' bi M±°±^z6ng-W ±11;
down—, leo-^6' ;ji
"f°
Stab, to pierce, c^oh |^ ; cW- Stake, cong ;f§
(ili-keng)

tslng f* 3| Stale, dzing ^; excessively — ,

"g"**
Stable /or a hwse, m6'-v6ng ^ dzing-nyin'-pah-kwu fj r^
^ —for; cattle, ngeo-gyin'-kseri •(^; — fo'mc?, dzing mun -deo ^
^° IS n°
Stable, Jir7n, kyin-kwu' g@ ;
Stalk, a —
of corn, ih-cii' loh-

lao-k'ao' i^ ^ koh'— ;f^ fi ^; « — ^/ w;/iea«,

Stack of straw, ts^ao'- bong ]^ ili-kwang raah' — >ft' ^^ —


q/" a flower, hwo-kwang' ^ ^^
Staff, s^ic^, kweng'-ts ^^ ^ ;
(ih-ts).

old person's — , se'-dziang ^° St ALK, ^0 — ivith long steps, do-bu'

:y;; kwa^dziang Jg" ig doh ^"-^W^ ; —proudly, tseo'-

Stag, yUong-loh' ^ J^ (ib-tsah) leh do-rao' do-yiang' ^'^° ^°


Stage of a Jovnwy, ih-dzjen' hi —
*
i'A 5§ j
^^*<^ /''•^^ "^^^^^o, deo-dzaen' Stall for 7nerchandize, t'aen }|| ;

M ^i^ i
platfcrm for play-acting, ma-ho'-t^«n ^° ;! i| ;
— >•
hyi'-dte ^J ; to erect a — , tab ca«/e, ngeo-gyin' '^^
H
* T'^^n generally refers to goods
spread out on boards, or by the road-
Stagger, to c^ong'-c^ong-dong'flj side without shelter.

f^JJ ; ts'^ib-cV)ng'-pab-tib^f|j Stallion, yuong-mo' t% W} (^^-

A^ p^ih)

Stagnant imter, si'-sbii ^°iliC Stammer, to kong-leh t^a-ngo'-


Stagnation in trade, sang-i' feh- gying.kWBim^jrS'PtP
dong' ^'^ ^; ^ ^<» Stammering, hesitating, ngao'-

Stain, <o spot, tsao tsih' jg j^ ;


zih-keng-go i^ S ;K 4^"; biin'-

tang tsih'; hands are stained, siu' zih-keng'-go,:^^;^^'';-


yiu ng?eii-seh' tsaoUih ^^ speech, k'eo'-ts' deng' P "S flE ;

i
;

STA 449 STA

make — , (by pouring water

(R S « i^° upon), ts^ong tsiang'-feng


^^
^m Stamp, — to the foot, teng kyiah' it
H
^f
Sf Kl —a
tang ing'
; ^0

PP
seal (officially),

;
— oiie's name,
Starch,
z«ng'
to

^% -
m-^
— clothes, isiang
(it)
i-

6-<(if,
^"J*

ngang' U ^'
tang clu-shu' fX ^^ tsiang'-leb jig ;

Stanch in heart, sing kyin' ^jj tsiangMeb gyin' H ^" jjg

m Stare, io tsMng'-ting-k^Mi' H^"


Stanch, to —- blood, ts hyuih'
j{^

jSl
Start, ^o commence, k^se-siu'
^
Stand, ko'-ts ^°^ ; clothes — , ^ — ; or light a fire, sang bo

^ ^°', wash — min-ko'


i-ko' , 4t ° —
>HC5 or kindle fire, ying

g5|S^-^.^-,pih-k6'^^'* bo 514^5 — business, k-ae z'


^
Stand, ^; —
to lib ?Ap, lih-ky^i'- iff ;
— an
^o/?i^ ^0 enterprise, iao

JE ^ —
Ise jjr ; ercc^, pih'-dzih tang' ib-fsen' gyin-kw'eng^ g|
* It ;a° jt';
lib'-tong jfc
— ^?w (don't fall), lih-leh-lao' —
Joa< ? jun' kyi'-z k^ae' ^^
j^S'^^lib-leh.-^eng'ji B$ ^
— on a ? Journei/, dong-
:}§ ° II ; cannot — Jirm, lih-feh- sing'# — Ji) ; ^o ("1 alarm),

Jao'
:a: % S°5 lih-feh--5^eng' ky ^ib'-ih-kying P£ —^ —^ ;

^ S IS 5 ^^^ neiVAe?' 5?'i ?io;' — sleep, kw*eng'-job, kying diao'-


m ^race, (z. e. restless), zo'-lih

feb-ei/ ^ :i ^^ ; can'i — Startle, to kying-dong' |g g|


it, un'-tsse-vvii-yise'
^ gj fpf
°:^° must not — him, feb-k'o' kying-

Standard, lannei-, gyi ]^ ;— dong' gyi ^ pT 1^ »S


p/ comparison, tseh'-ts glj ^ Startled, to be ziu-kying'^H;

;

cing'-tseh ^ ||J
wei-e you f ng ziu-kying' feb
Star, sing g; siug-siu', or sing-

sob'g jjg ;
/icecf — , *eng-sing' Startling intelligence, kying-

1H M '
— ,w6ng-b weng^
<^'^'^'«^5' byijE'-gosing'-sib|g^>h° ft
byiao' ^ -^ K corning — 5 ,

ng'-kang-hyiao shoot- St ARVE,tt'iV/ iao ngo-sab'g gj= 5^°


£*'J|^ ;

ing — , liu-sing'
gg jg ;
yi-sing' Starved to death, ngo-sab'-degj

^g (ib-lih)

Star-light, sing-kwong' g 3|^


Starving, ngo'-leh hyih'-hyih-

Starch, tsiang'-feng ^^ ; ^<?


STA 450 STE

^TATEjCh'CumsfanceSjkwdug-kym^ CheJdang province, Tsili'- kong

yt f; :
yiiig-kying' 5^ -^^ ;
in ttong'-ls
W^ 'iT m iS .

a good— kwong-kying' hao',


Statue, image, ngeo'-ziangfjj^f;^;

yt J; M di-we' ^
;
condition, stone image, zali-deo-'go ngeo'-

^ such
; a
to — bad), {i. e.
j

tao ka'-go di-bu' f^ ^n° iV it dzing-siang' :^'' fg ^g*

i^\a — , or countrij, koh'-ko


I

Statuette, ^en ^°; soap-stone

B ^"j ^//e state of ditto, kyU'-


j

— , v^en-zah ^en' g 5° ^°;


ziang ^i^] in a declining — ,
jade — , nyiiob ^en' 3E ^^
kyU'-ziang sae'-de iC^gT"; Stature, sing-dzje' jj' :j;;i} ; of
to live —
in great , shse-wo' ko great — , sing-dzae' dziang-do'

kwong-irig' S ^ i§ 5^ 1^ Mii :& iC°5 of small


— ,
sing-

Sa?ATE, kao'-su ^
to Ijf ; t^ong- dzse' a'-siao ^ ;{>}• ^* >]^

^^ ^M-^n; particulars, dziang- Statute, a ih-diao lih-fab' —


si' k6ng'-c%-la3 || ^^ =1' ffi

^ — ; grievances,
|^ sn uii' Stay, <o deng fj°; — deng'-/lere,

^ — an; (to inferior), ping'-cii tong #:" ;ffi° jH:°;


—« W''/'?'^^,

% ^D ping'-ming % HJ
;
deng' ib-z6i)g ^° — — ,§,°;

Stately a kwVwe'
(as person), « ^w^ time, deng'-leh dziang-

^ — an
IJI ; (as official), -^e- kyin'-de ^° %' ^XT
J^ ^ i^°
nyin'-go Steadfast, kyin-kwu' ^^
Statements var?/ accofrding to Steady, djong'-jibg ^; -w^eng-

circmnstances, shih-w6 cih'-lae bin- tlj'^i^g


11 ft
Steak, ?weai for frying, (Jc, t'ah-

Statesman, Jnghofficer^ da-dzing' gonyuoh' ffl-i^" 1^"; tbebest

:/cE;do-kwui/;;^°t,- styled, hcef — is called pali'-z-kweh-

<la-jiiig'
;/c A li-go nyuoh' A ¥ # a i^"
Station in life, sing-veng'^^°; 1^°, ssen-koh-loiig', and 6-bang-
sing-ko' ^ ^°; official — , we- kweb-yii/.

ts' -& -f ;
high — , we-ts' kao' Steal, <(> t^eo f^; to — time from

fiL •? ^' ;
milltanj — (place), ones proper duties, t^eo-kong
ying-sing'
g j^^ ; sing'-di
}^ bah'-fuf^X^5 laV/no^ — ,
siu'-

kyiab' ^eng'-djong ^ M ft g
Statistical account (of money), Stealthily, t^eo-bun' f^ i||'';

ts'ing-taei/
'JH H ;
(of persons), en'-di-li PI \i^ 7^
ts'ing-ts'ali' 'j^
jjj ; statistics of Steam, sbu'-go ky^i 7j<° ^j-" ^
, "

STE 451 sn
Steam, ^0 tsing^;tsing-heiV^ jg ;
— doivn, boen-loh'-ky^i
^
*Q| ; — (over sometbiug else that 7**^°; tseo'-loh % 7°; J*

is cooking), ben f^ ;
— rice, careful in stepping in, and out,

tsing vsen' ^ |g (as of a boat), baen-zong' bsen-


Steam-boat, ho-leng-jUn' >^ ^ loh' tseo-leh hao'
g Jl g f
m (ili-tsah) ^Wiii ^^^'^ — an (as old
Steam-car, ho-leng-t&^d'j/lCUl^ person), bcTn-feb-dong'
^ ^ JJ
(ib-dzing) Steps, short si' ha^ip-, a wom-
Steel, kong |H ;
— (for striking an* s steps are short, nyii'-nying-
fire), ho'-taoi^JJ; bo'-p'in )X}r go kyiab'-bu siao' -^ J^° ^'^
Steelyards, ts^ng jfif ; small — HI ^ >J^ ; stone — (long flight),

(for silver, and medicines), teng'- pab'-bu-kaen "g" jp ^"^ ditto

ts ^-y ; veiy small — , li teng' (four or five), kah'-bu-ksen f^


mm ip P^"; — at the water's edge,

Steep, sbing toh ^g or song- 'o-bu'-deo }pj i| B|


1II3J;

dzih ^°(i[°; precipitous, ts'iao- Step-mother, in ah-nyiang' ^*


pib jgH (veng.) ppj Jg ;
politely called, W-meo
Steep, to — in water, tsing' l?e ^ -Q:; dzoh-meo' j^ If ; msen'-

sbu'-li Q^° 7}C^] — in hot


nyiang B^" Jg (coarse).

ivater, p^ao' \sd sbii'-li ^^^''tIC


Step-father, nyi - vu' ^^ ;

msen'-tia ^° ^°
Tliis sigiiilfication of p'ao is pecu- Stereoscope, si-yiang-kying' H"
liar to Ningpo.
#:^
Steer, to p6 do' J"C 9^ ;
po sac' Sterile land, hw6ng-di' ^^ ;

left

di-t«u boh' ^ ± ft
Stem, a ih-kwang' .g**
Stern o/as/«>, W-sao ^ ||f
Step, a ib-bu' —^ «
; to take a — Stern, nyin-nyin'-go jg ^ ^'';
tseo' ib-bu' ^—^ — ; quickly ^e-nyin' J^ jg ; hyuong-sah'-
(as when in an ofBcial's presence), sah ^ iJc §^
tseo ts^iang'-bu it ^^ ip ; Iceep Stew, to teng^|[; u ^§ ;
— meo/,

— , kyiab'-bii tseo'-Ieb tssen'-zi teng nyuoh' Jg I^'


Steward (of money, food, Ac),

bu-tang'-bu ip
ff ip ] long—, p6-tsong'.go ffi J^ ^'
do bu' ;^«
^ Stick, a ih-keng bong'— ;(gt^;
Step, to ky^i-bu' j|E >^ ;
— over, a 5{ii of board, ih-tin paen-den' —
baen-zong'
^ J^ ; bsen-ko' ^ Ifi R 5H^ i^^-t^" psen'-pin-bi'
— ; ;

STI 452 STI

'-||S=KS>8t5 « ^«''^^ round—, Still, yet, wa ;


yia ^*; yi X**;

ih-keng kvveiig'-ts ^-^ j^\% -f"


wgen ^* ;
— as before, dzing-

Stick, to — in, ts^ah'-tsing j|[J)| gyiu' z-ka' ijff ^ ^a° it°;


-
ditto, (as staves in a tub, a pad- morg, ^o-bw6ng^
'/pI'^
5 —
(used

lock ill its place, &c.), siao-tsing' witb tbe comparative), yii'-kd

13 3^ ;
—^ candle (in its place), i^ *P°; keng'-ko 15 jjrn''; yuib-

ts^ab lab-cob' g fol ^', to fab'


^ f^ — ; better, yii-ko' bao
ivith paste, (or as a plaster), t^iab

15°; nyiii f ^ ; — togeth^, nyin- Stimulate, to urge, ts^e f^ ; ts^e-

\o^^g tight, t'\^\i!- ts'ob'JUlJ^ to encourage, min'-li


1i^\%',-(^\) ;

leb-lao' |g° ;{|° :^ ; nyin'- leb-

lao' 1,^ |^° 4^; sa'c^s io /^^s own Stimulated to effort, (by seeing
way, kyU-nyi' anotber better tban ourselves, or
feb-t'orig' J^^S^
sS ; in the wrong, hut sticking to by our own dispraise), tsang' ib-

it, ky'iang'-bin §g ^ k^eo' ky^i' ^'^ - p ^


Sticklac, ts'-keng |g ^ Stimulating /o s^rm^^A, dzu-lib'-

go >N°
Sticky, nyin ^^ ; nyin-kao'-kao H'i
fiS
^° llf
°; nyin-cu-keb-tab, Sting, to ting pj
(also applied to persons). Sting of a bee, \v6ng-fong-ts^'
^
Stiff, ngang Jg; — (in opinion), ^ $lj 5 i^''^ place stung (swollen),

zab-ngang' ;5° g| ;
gyiang Jg ;
ting'-gotsing'irr>h°:jg°Mi°;
sang-gyiang ^^ 5g ditto (red but not swollen), psen]^
STIFF-NECKED,gyiang-deo'-gyuib Stingy, kyii-seb'-seb %°^^'-,
lin'-kying:|^;gyib-liMi5|S
Stifling, meng-ky^i' g^ ^ ^ ;
Wteo'-teo ^t f4 t^JP^"'"
Stigmatized, ming-sing' u-wae'- si
15 SB; Pi'-nying gR § ;
pi'-

diao-de ^ S ?§ :ffi T°; P^i"g- seb IIS ^ ; nying'-seb g^ ;

Wg tsao-tsib^dep^ n'^M^ T k'sen-kyiang' §^ fg



Still, no sound, sob'-zing j^* U"; Stinking, Is^iu ; zeb-ts^iu'

pib'-zing ft p°; ffi-sing-byiang'

4^"g ^ ; zing'-ts'iao-ts^iao Stint, to k^«n'-k'ab-lob ^° ^f


S?°'i'S'l'S ;
not moving, feb-dong' ^0 — rations, ky^iiib'-ksen kyiiing-

^ Wl\^ — ->
zo-leb ding' ;^ Hang' mW%%%
^^ ^ 5
t^^ "^ind and waves are Stipulations, iab' - bao-liao-go

— , bing-fong' zing'-16ng ^pJU, tsong-dzlng' J^5 ^ 7'' -1-" '^

g (tsong or cong)
, ;
^

STl 453 8T0

tsiang' JJj^lg; gun — , ts'iang

ken^ts H fl^ •?
Stock-fish, ts'-ng ^ g^**

Stockings, mah ^ (a pair, ib-

song)
STOCKS/or ^Ae/^e^, kyiah'-ko JJ

Stomach, we ^ ; we-un' HM»


bi-we' J§ R ; zib-pao' ^Q
^i< o/ the — , sing-o-den' ^jj

^«®^byuoDg.o-dcn'J5^^-
^°; pam m </ie we t^ong' — ,

g ^ ; __ (or belly) ache, du'-

Stir, gj'eat nao-nyih' fi-vseu' bi t^ong E & ^^


if A Stone, zah-deo' 5°M (a piece,

Stirring, is anything — {i. e. in ib-kw^e); a/ai — , zah-pffin'^**

a town, &c.) *?
yiu soh'-go kyii- ^X); 5wza// — zab-ts' :B''^Jpre'
ciom — ,
pao'-zah 5S5°5 — ^^^

Stirrup, mo'-dah-teng.i^ jEg^g fruit), web j^°


(ih-tsab ; a pair, ih-fu) Stone, to —a person, yiiong zah-

Stitch, tsing-kyial/ fJ-JJJ ; sin'- deo' k^ang nying' ^ 5° H S"


kyiah ^m (ih-go) ; talce a — A'
ting' ili-tsing
I^J'
— 0^; take Stone-cutter, zab-s-vu' 5° ^
small stitches, tsing-kyiah' iao si'
^ ; zab-ziang' ^g" g
^1* SP ^ jW ;
grinning stitches, Stone-shop, zab-tsob'-tin ^"f^
sin'-kyiah li-ngo'-bo'-ts^ ^ gj
Stone-quarry, zab-dong' 5'
Stitch, to sew, vong |^; tohack-
— (like machine work), keo Stool, fo;j^ wooden — ,
paen'-teng

^ ; ^g; —
ts'ih vong-leb finer, j^ j^ ; hamhon — , cob' fong-

li WUlh
si'-tin - ; together, teng'tt ifM'^ foot—,^K\x-
keo-long'
^ — (by Jb| ; over- kyiab'-teng' ]^g fij ^ ; drum
banding), nyiao-long'; — a hook shaped stone or porcelain — ,

together, ting
^ sbu' |t"J*
zab-kwu' ^° ^ — ; (for nigbt

Stock peng'-din
in trade, ^^ 7[S use), yia-dong S°tffi; ™^'-
?o accotmt of — bun
^a7c(? , ts'ing- dong J^fi ; ditto for travelling
°» — ;

STQ 454 STO

ssen'-dong ^^^ ; ditto, (a box),


yia-dong'-siaiig ^"11 ^',iogo lob'-go di-fong ^°g: i-^Jt ;J

to , c'ih-kong' [fj ^ ; ka-siu Stops (in punctuation), tin^-don

^° ^ ; evacuation, do-bin';^ SlSIJff; <^^^"'^to (in Chinese), ky^iin-

m do-ka'; :/^*' ^° tin'


E IS
Stoop, to eo
Jg°;
— the head, eo Store, ^6ng J^ ; tin jg (or f|)
deo'
Ig** 1^ ;
— Jbzfj?j, eo-taen'- — /or foreign goods, yiang-bo'-

tao j^° @J ;
— in walking, eo ^ong 'j^ Mil ?
kw6ng'-ho-tin ^
deo tseo' j|i°
yf ^ ;K;g;ioo/.-,sbu-fdng'^ij
Stop, to /««£?er, lah-dju'
}i° 'fi;
(ib-bsen)

teu'-dju Pi {±; ts^djujfcft; Store, to — au-aij, k^ong'-lob g]


— in ivalking, lih-loh' j)r ^'^ -^; <^eng-tsib'[5|^; dzeng-tsib'
—a minute, lili'-ih-lih' j^ — 'i? ^ — 5 ^^^P Q-^y constant ad-

"tf. ;
— hyih k'eo' >f^°
talking, dition), tsib'-lob 1^ '^; tsib'-

P ; — ^y filling up (as a hole), jUtt^;tsib'-hyUoh^S^


seb'-miin ^^; din-mun' ^ Storp>house, dzaeii'-vong ^J^;
— (as a window), cii'-sab tea — dzo-dzaen' \^ —for ^ ;
j^ ; ;
,

ts'-sah ; — up the way, Isen lu'


}||
grain, ts'ong jj
^^ ; z^/Z/ soo?2 — , ih-z6ng' ziu Stork, ngoh H ; s«cr('J — ,
sin-

ngoh' j[[j H (ih-tsah)

diAiig, byib-siii' ^^ — ', ove?' Storm, do-fongUlo-yu';/(;''j|I.;^*


— (black sky), u-
night, byib'-ko yia' -|^ ig ^°; ]i^ ;
sudden ,

cant — (it, or bim),. ts'-feb-djii' fong'-mang-pao'^ MiW M'->


— of wind, gwong-fong' g J^,;

Stopped, byib'-loh-de -|^^T°;


bao'-fong ^ JU,

— talking, kong' byib-de |§° -^^


Story, one — house, bing oh' Zp

cZoc/i; /ias — corig^ ve tseo'- g ;


bing-vong^ dp jg ; two

,
"J***;

de S'^^^^^T^J cong si'-de house, leo-ob' ^g ; three

S ^ T°5 tJong iigse'-de


|
home, sjEn-zeng'-leo H ^^
;|^ "J*"; cong' ve ciia'-de §j
Story, kwu'-z ^^ ; tellyov, a

^"-t^lt T"; congbyib'-de — , kong ili-yiang kwi/-z j^eb

m Wl'y congdeng'-de ^ ng t'ing' w'-mm^w\'^°


m ; ^^^^^ — ^f olden times, kong

Stopping, whei'c are you — ? ng kwu'-tin =1** -g-


1^ ;
tell (or

l^n-kob' ab-U' fr at #1 fpj°


quote) a — in illudration, ying

^^J — place, byib' -lob-go di- ib'-go kwu'-z 51 - -i-" 45: *:


; ;

STO 455 STB

Stout, fat, c6ng'-do ^ ;/y;*'; of ca«r^ to the utmost, nu'-lih ^ "h •

— arm, siu'-gying do'


^ gS;f\;°
^eo-ky^i -lih ^'M.lj
Stove, hoMu >/t jjt ; t'ihMu |f Strain, the — is too great, (i. e.

j^ coo^%
,
^ — , t^ih'-tsao ^' pulled too tightly, as cloth, &c.),

Stow, — away, tsong g;dz6ng


to te'-leht'ehkyih-gj^^-icof:;
^ k'ong g] —
; tsong ; goods, ditto (as in mental effort), kong-

^^ —
to' mind
; «tm_5/ in the k^o' bih'- leh t^eh kying ^^
(also not to tell), dzong' lai dii'.

Straitened, in — circumstances,

Straddle, to pa zo-mo'-shU f||


kying'-bwong kvih'-pah ^^
Straggler, 'sen-nying' ^°A° Strand, a ih-kwu sang ^- J5;
Straggling m one afta- another, ^ a °
; single — , doh-kwu'-deo
ts'iu-ts<ii/ lae
^ II ^ — ; Z;e. ® 85 BB 5
^^^''^^ strands,


saen-

hind, loh ^eo' *^ ;^ kwu'-sang H 3x


Straight, dzih g ,-
pih'-dzih
^ Strange, byi-gyi'
^^ ;
gyi-

kwa'^g°;kvvu'.kvva-^g^
it ;
pih'-Hh-dzih
^ Ji: ]t
kvveh'-dzih
>J^ |j| ^o — a/jead;
bao gyi-kwa' jf ^ -g"; noi

ih-dzih'-bah-deo
fJ"
5

^"^ ^— a< all — , kwa'-feh-teh ig"


^
^ ; ?ioi{ according to the common

Straighten, to — it, long gyi


^"«y» yi'-yiang ^ 11
Stranger, unacquainted per.^on,
^^^ I? IS # sang-deo' nying ^° A*; sang-
Straight-forward, sing'dzih'-

g« >& IS i^";* — (in action),


su' -go nying ^*' Jjjg i^° A%
— whote home is in anuther ])lacej
li'-dzih-ky'i-cong^
^ iS ^ Si ^ %^
(cong or tsong); — in spealdng,
yi'-byiang nying' K"',
gyiao-yui/ nying |3g" A**
dzong dzih' kong'
;Jg g |g°;
jjj.

^
^ If; —
"
Strangle, to ts'eh'-sah
|f
tsiao' dzih kong'
^ —
I|g
leh-sab' i^^ ; (as a punish-
to//c, dzih wo'
igU ; tsiao' yin-
ment), kuo'-sah j|^°
dzih d«n' Jja
f
* Observe that dzih-sing'-go
[S =ii
Strap, /<^azA«- bi-ta
5fJ[;

jj^^"; C7«-
|S i\^

"X" lias not this sense, but the bad 7ic^e barbers — , kwab'-tao-pu
sense of bhint, or abrupt.
n 71 ^
Strain, to — (as milk, <fec.), li '{§,
;
Stratagem, tso'-kyi J^^f; kyi-

to over-exert ones strength, lih' mco' tlJJi^; kyi'-kao ff gj^^


yuong ko-deo' :/j ffl ^ Ig ;
^0 Straw, ts'ao ;^ ; ncc , dao'-

; ;

STB 456 STR

ts^ao
f§!^ ; wheat — , mah-ken'

^ $,^ ; new — , sing ts'ao' ^^ ky^i'-lib M° ^ :^; m gying'-


j^ — dzing
; old , ts^ao' }^^ ;
dao M° gjK 5^ wo — to do, vii- ;

— ts^ao'-mao
b7'aid, bin ]^ lp| lib'-neng-vve'
M :/j 16 ^ 5

^ — ; tied togctJier for a mat- (person's) — exhausted, ky 4'- lib

]^ ^
tress, ts^ao'-tsin dziab-wun'-de ^ :^ ffi° ^
Strawberry, ^ree — , ov arbutus, ^°',its — is gone, sing'-dao ko'-

yiang-me' ^§ f^ (ib-go) <^e


»tt Ji j§ T°5 no — ,
(used

Straw-colored, dsea'-w6ng \'^ eitber of body or mind), nyiin'-

bi-bi |j:^^;pib'-byi.byirpB
Stray, to deviate from the right, ^^'^but little — , lib bob' -jj

tseo ts^o' ^^ lu 5^ ; to lose ^; lihfeb-tsob' :ftf ^S


the way and become bewildered, Strengthen, to — him, k6-z6ng'
mi-lu' J^ ^^ — ; lamb, mi-lu- gyi-go lib' Jdp" ±^^"1^
go yiang' 5$ Ii& >h° :^ dzu' gyi'-go lib' ^jj :^^° ij
Streaked, yiu bwo-veng' ^^ pong' gyi-go lib' ^Jt^'':^
— it, dzu'-ib-dzu lib' gj —
Streaky, hwo-kyingMa "^ ^ gfj j[j; — one's faith, kyin-kwu'

tl ; hw6-yuing'.cla
R J^
?g gyi siang-sing'-go sing' ^^
Stream of water, ib-Hu — sbii'

\% 7K°;
rivulet, ky'i-k'ang' -^ a tonic), pu lib' || -jj

JjJ]
; mountain — , saen-loh-sbii' Strengthening (as food, or me-
dicine), pu-lib-dao'-go ^ 3^ JE
Street, ka gj°; lu-ka |§ gj°; •^^ ;
pu-byuib'-ky^i-go f| jJl
ka-lu' ;^''^; ka-dao' #fJt; ^ ^°; pu-tsing-jing'-go ffl jg
(ib-da); great — , do ka';/^°;^jf'';

narrow — , long ||^ (ib-diao) Strenuous, io ?na/ce — effoit,

Strength, lib ^; ky^i'-lib ^ sab'-k^eo c»ib-lib' §^ P ffi :li ;

:^ ; lib-dao'
^^ jf ;
gying-dao' ^eo ky^i'-lib f| ^ :^
gj J^ ;
— (used principally of Stress, to lay — upon, djong-k^en'
medicines), sing'-dao '[^ Jg "M. ^ i ^"Z/
— ^^ ^^'^^ sentence,

sing '1^ ; to do according to one's keb kyii sbib-\v6' iao djong-k'eu'

— , liang'-lib-r-ying'
M. 1l M m° ^^ IS S II «
^7 J
with all one's heart, and — , Stretch, ?o te'-kV^e-lse
gf gg^
dring-sing/ gyih-lib' ^ ,5 5§ la-k^je'-la3 ; — ow<, sing-dziang'

^Jj w/iiVecf
— , dong-sing' yiab'-
1^ ^ ; io — out the hand, sing
J

STB 457 STB

sin'
{^ ^ ; cant — it, te'-feli- Strip, a — of paper, ib-da — ts'

k^^gJ* gg;ia-feh.kW; - a^ilgjib-diao — ts'


ii^, fft;
a how, la kong' Ji ^ ;
pjcn cover with a — ib-zeng , kae'

kong' i^" ^ zong' ^ — ^.°±

Strict, nyin jg nyin-kying'jg Strip, — t'eb

1 off clothing,
; to i-

^. <oo —
t^ehnyin' i:" jg;
, zo"g' M ti ^*°; — io another,

kwe'-kyu tso ko-deo' p^|gS° pob' nying-ko' ^J A** S


i-z6ng'

j^°; i/ie — teacher turns out ^°;-oJWj, pobbi'fljife;


good schoko^s, nyin-s' cMli kao- to — a garment and pawn
off it,

in order to gamble, pob' bi tu' |^J

enough, iah'-soli peh-nyin'


$5^ jg ^; — nrt^gcf, i-z6ng' pob'-

kw6ng^^''i!):5i^: pob'-leh

Strife o/wor</s,k^eo'-kyiioh siang- kying'-kw6ng^J^''^^5E


tsang' P^ ft ^"j ditto ivith Stripe, dzib-veng' jg ,^ (ib-da)

abuse, zao-nyih-oh-cu ; at — , Ije'- Striped chth, (of one color), liu'-


tih siang-tsang' ]£" ;ffi°ft ^° diao pu' tWiS^ 5
^*^^^ (^" ^^^'

Strike, w. (because of a stern ors), bwo-dzih'-veng pu' ;^ |j|[

master, «fec.), saen-dong'


^^
Strike, to k'ao ^^ ; tang ^j ; Stripes, heat with many — , tang
—a i^M?, k^ao'-ih-kyi' ^^ — byu'-top3en'-su^J|^^;K4JC
tB;tang'ih-kyi'^7--|a;_ tang hyu'-to kyi'-su ^J |^ ^
against, bang-djoh'J^^°; djong-
djoh'g^°;-->r, k^jeho'gg Strive, to tsang ^^ ; — t«;iVi,

iH^ ; tang ho' ^J >^ ; the clock siang-tsang' ft ^"j te'-tob f


strikes, cong' lae-tib k'ao' ^ J£° —
g:**; to get ahead of, pib gying'
^°gj^°; — <^mr? bg lightning, •g ^ — ; ^0 he first, tsang zong-
le tang'-sab ^ JJlJ; le kyib' zin' ^° J: -bS^; —for a prize,

'MM ts'iang song' J| %'-, — pr the

String, zinnr |5|° (ib-keng) ; cash goal, tsHang' piaodeo' J|M?S >

-, dzin-c%i' zing 1^ $ ai*';


— /o ew^er in, zing'-lih ts^ang'-

a — of
^ ^^ ^°; « —
cash, ih-c^un' dong-din'

ofjire crack-
tsing

Stroke,
W fi^M
n.give a —
kwab f@ ; ,

ers, ib-c^iin' pah'-ts-p'ao —$ kwab' ib-kwab }g — Ji ; i^^w

— ,
wab ^ H how many
pib' ;

String, to c'iin ^; — porcelain strokes f kyi pil/ ^ |^ ?

heads, c'un ng6'-cu


^ ^'^
^ Stroke, to lo
Jg; lo'-kwab Jg
,; -

STR 458 STU

^ij ; — with the kair, or the right Study, to dob-sbu |f^; yiiong-

way, jing'-raao lo' Ji^^ }§ ;


— kong' ^^ — ; silently, meb-
the ivrong way, tao' ts'iah lo ^l) nyisen' ^ — ;§:"; 6^6^79/^. ts^in

ttw s-vsen'^ianor ^ B ;^ ;+B • —


Strong, yiu gying-dao'^^gjjg aw/ ^^>/^ to his disposition, coh

yiii lib' ^f ^ ;
yiu kyV-lih ^ gyi-go sing -kah JJc i£ ^f-" '(^

^ -fj ;
yin vu'-nyih-ts ^ff ^ ^ — ', it out, du-bi kob'-lob-den

^° -J ;
— flavor, rai-dao' p6'- zing-zing'-k^en'
Eifeft "'^ Bl"
^ ^ m
or wine), ts'iang |f; hyiiongjg,; Stuff, materials, liao-tsob' j^ij-f^ ;

— (as tea), nyuong ^; ts^ih ^>; dzae-liao' j^ "^^ ; household — ,

kw^a ^ — and ; firm, lao-k^ao' ko-bo' ^°-f^ ; ko-sang'-jib-veh'

^^;kyih'-jili J^^^;ts^ah'-cu;
— hreeze, marig foiig J^'JK.; — Stuff, to tei
^ ; seb^ ; —full,
hodied, (said of a young person), seb'-lehpao'g^°|g
tsong'gyin Jj^jg (tsongorcong). Stumble, to paen-kyiab' |g JJJ

Struggle, to make violent effm-ts, — and fall, psen-tih' jg ^^


weh-djong'-weh-tin' fggf fgjjf Stump o/a <rce, ju keng' i^ i^ ;

Strut, io tseo'-leh do-mo' do- (ih gyuib)

yiang'^mVc°4S:/c^« Stunned by the hlow, k'ao'-leh

Stubble, kei.g-cu ;|^ j^^ ; J7ce u-yuing'-en-tao' |j^° %" ^°J: ;

— ,dao'keng-cu'fS ^ :^^
ears — (by noise), ng-to si-long-

Stubborn, ^— tsih'-ih ; ib-

ts6ng'-kying-k^ah'-sah-liao ^— ^ blow), kwab'-long-de |^ ^ "T"


S tt ^^ 7 ; kyiao-dju-kwu'- Stunt, to — trees by twisting, bun
seh, or tiao-djii'-kwu'-seh


^ |^ KM©
^^ ; s<w_/>erf anc^ , nyii-cih' Stunted trees, a'-siao-go jii ^i]\
mm
Student, pupii, ^oh-sang'-ts ^° Stupefied, jing-z'-feh-cii' X ^
^°^; one devoted to books, doh- ^ ^n ; bweng-ky^i'-de -f i"
fibu-nying' |1 ^ A°; felioiv—
dong-bun' doli-shu |^ f^
^^ Stupid, beng ^ ; nyu-beng jg»

Studious, gying doh'-sbu-go Jji ^ ; nyu-c^ing' ^^g ; mob-do'-


jun Tf: SlS M ; mob-moll' 7[C
^Study, hook-room, shii-vong'
^]g ;fC ; ngae-ts^i'- ts^ ^ g°; ngae-

j(ih-kwnn) teng'-teng :^ ^ ^ --from ;

I
, ,

STU 459 SUB

fright, mob-ding' k'eo'-ngae g I


Subdivide, to feng-ko' yi-feng'

^^ &° P 1^5 — (^^ when one does a


,^H foolish thing ; lit. seven out of the Subdue, to — (as a country), tsing-

m p m,
H
^^m nine souls dead),
si'
-t: ^° B" ^°;
ts^ih' deo-weng
^^'-^ - '
(ai;
voh' fiE
— (as a
; tsin'-voh

person, or animal),
;

cii'-

-
W
^^B the cavities stopped), ih-ky^iao'
feh-t'ong'

Stutter, ^o
- ®; foi
shih'-wd keh'-feh-
voh fij
by force, ah'-voh

Subject ^0
^g ; siu-vol/ IK: jjR

H**
him, lae-gyi' siu'-'6
Jj^
;

;gE*'

^ $f "j
^
voh-gyi' kae-kwun'

Stutterer, keh'-zih-deo-go, or ^ ^ ^^; — ^^ illness, hing' ta'-

keh'-zih-den-go ;f^ § Ff >^° leh tseo' ^° ^ ^° #°; - <a

Sty (on the eye), t^eo-tsing'


^^ G^reai Britain, joh'-ii Da-Ing'-koh

SR**5 ^^ ^'^'^^
^ — sang » t^eo-tsing'

Subject, <Aewi<?, di-moh' ^g


Sty,;?;^ cu-gyin'^ H Subject, ^o — him to suffering,

Style of composition, veng-fah' j5^ peh' gyi ziu kw^i' fflL" :H: ^
S; veng-li' % 3g; had —
veng.li' feh-hao' 3it
il * *F 5
Subjection, ca7i7iot bring into —
strong— ,^^\h'-\ f lao ^^^I
;
ah'-feh-voh' H' ^ M ; ^^ ffood

/0M;m^ — , veng-ky^i' jing'


% — , sing'-voh'-go >J5 ^g >i^°;

Mi JS '>

(^^^^use , veng-li' brought into — , sing tsih'-voh-

sing-ao' ^ ^ §g ^ ; modern go >& Iff KY


— , z-dao' yiang'-shih
B$ jf # Subjugate, to tsing-voh' fj£ ^
^''; modern — (of writing), z- Sublime, kac-do' ^jfc**; — idea,

veng' g|p 35^ ; ancient — kwu'- , ting'-kao i'-s


HSSS
lao yiang'-sbih -Sf ^ ^ 5^°; Submerge, to plunge under water,
ancient — (of writing), kwu'-veng tsing'-lohshU'-li^;ffi7rS;
iSr 35t 5
(done) in good — , teh- to sink, d zing-loll' ^^
fah'
^ f^ ; teh-ky^iao'-meng ^ Submissive to God's will, ken-
*y*
sing t^ing Jing-ming'-go ts'-i

Style, to ts'ing-hwu' ^ p^ ; eo .6 ss-jW^a-t" &«;-('»


P?!*''; the Tao-ti is Styled Da-jing, authority), voh-cii' >jji "J voh-

Dao'-doe ts^ing'-hwu Da-jing'


Jg
Submit, to voh ^g ; kwe-vol/ |f
Suavity, mnn'-min c^ing-fong' Jjg ^; deo-voh' |9^^; — willingly,

"S # Ji. dzing-nyun' voh'-go ^^ M,


;;
,

SUB 460 SUB

-^"j — to injury, k^eng ky'uoli ing', ze ying' ^Q ^ 11 ^ ;


«
mrm o/" — ,
yiu ko-dzce'-^o /j^'

Subscribe, to wnte one's name, lob


ming-z' f^ ^ ^ — nwney, ; sia Substantial, W-jih J[p ^
kyiiii' !^° J3 » ^^^ much did he J>rm, lao-k'ao' ^^ ; tsali'-cii.

— ? gyi' sia to-siao' kyiin'^ig'' Substitute /o7- a teac/ier, gyiin'

^ >J? Jl
? gyi^ kyun-kw^un' to- 6in'.sang:fjft°3fe i^°;->r
siao' S }i Sc ^ '> ? fl servant, or workman, t^i'-kong
Subscribers, loh-ming-z-go nying ^IL 5
^^ ^^^'^ ^^^^ ^^ ^ — '
^^i"

IS ^^ ^*' A°; « ^'os^e^ cow-

taining nam£s of — to cluxrity, ^c, Substitute, to gylin >g ; diao

piao-^ong' ji° a %M 'i


^^^^"
i% '
— another pen for
Subscription (of money), kyiin- that, keli'-ts pih gyun'-ih-gyiiu'

Ji S
^^Qg' 5 kyiin-kw^un' J|
^ — ; paper, kyUn-taen' }| || pii^'
Hi - *fe * ;
«»"' iii-'^'

Subsequent, W-deo ^ 5|
-—
;

«^e, 'eo' shu ^ -[g: Subterfuge, to resort to a —


Subside, <o tV-loh-ky'ijg ^r* ko -t^oh fS**^ ; to use something

*'';^dMoli.ky^i7°i°; bing- true, hut not the real cause as a


loh'-ky ^i 2p T" i°J «^««'^ '«^^ ^«s -,tsia'-ing jg°
0^
«w^e?' ^
— , teng'-tao gyi'-go nu' Subterranean, di-^6'-go ^f"
t'e'-loh-ky'i ^fij^ ^"jSg 4-°; diti'.'6.go JfeET°i^''
Jl
Subtile, delicate and fine, tsing-

Subsist c% by day, djoh nyih'


tso nying' 51 H " M A°; ^^^^ Subtle, cunning, diao-bi' ^° ^
— ort rice, vsen, z gyi-lah' yiang' diao-^jen' ^° ^°
ining'go|g^10l°^°^#.>i-° Subtract, to dju-lob' fi^ T°»
.Subsistence, mm?is o/ yiang'- dju-cW^^ffijksen'.lobJgc"'^
seng-ls veh' ^'^
^ ^; du- Subtraction, djii-fab' j^ fj
jJ:
nyih'-ts liang' S H^;^^;^^ Suburb, dzing-meng'-^o JjJ P5
ma^e a — , wu k'eo' fjg p ; wu f"; the Eastern—, Tong-meng-
cu'-p6 m ^ PE ; du-vveb'
Jg
fgjdu-nyih'^H'* Subvert, to faen'-tao fj §J ; he

iSuBSTANCE, tsih ^ ;
peng'-tsih subverts my authonty, ngo'-go

^K; tiUsj[g:f jyingj^; gyiin-ping' tao'-faen gyi siu'-li'

06 the shadow follows the — ,


jii
;;

sue 4G1 SITS

Succeed, to —m doing, tso' tao


siu'
^f ^ ij ; tso' dzing-kong' »Vi — (each taking his turn, as
Wi^^i io prosper, jii)g'-liu |g the spoke? of a wheel), leng-lin'

\^ ;
— {^y getting hold of the IS Sfe ; ling U**; €;tfer in — ,

rigbt way), teli-fah' ^/^


f^ ; teh yu-kwun'-r-jih'
.f^ R A; ffij

ky^iao'-meng ^ g p^ ; does not ngao' mi'-p6 tsing-lae'


^ ;g°g
— {i. e. is not according to my
mind), feh ts^ing' ngo-go sing'^ SuccessiV]? years, lih nyin'
g
^ ;/attr^ 3/ecM'S of famine, lih-

\^ ?
— i^ evei^ thing, pah'-z- nyin' s'-go hwdrig nyin'
|g^
heng-t^ong'-g°^:f:*'5|;deo- 't'" ^^ >
/^^"' — ^*.y^» <ieh-

deo'-jing'-h'u Bf BI Ji fi ; he lin' s' nyih ^^ 5g g°


who is in earnest —will , yiu' ts Succinct, kyin'-kyih
H gg
kying dzing' ^ jg g J5K
SUCCOK, io Ae/^, pong-dzu' jj
Succeed, to follow after, tsib
^ U ;
pong-ts^eng'
^® — ; the
to take the place of, dae tso' poor, tsiu-tsi' nying' fi^ filA*';
fg
^ ;
ly/io t677/ — ine t ju' we teng k^en'-kwu gyuong-nying'
g J||
ngodae-tso'li^-t m^JJfiifJ?
— <o i/ie ^^rone, tsih-we' ^-^ ;
Succumb, to deorvoh' Jjg ^
teng-we' g fi Such, keh'-oU-ka or keh'-cong-ka
Successful, jing-tong J(^ '^ il'' 11" ^°; keh'^ing-ka Jf"
jing-kying'JIJIJf ; always — , ih-
lu'-jing.fong' — 1^ jgJH;-_ /«?, ziang gvi' nying' ka ^ :^
m obtaining one's desire, ts'ing'-

King-ju-i'^)i5^0 ^;ju-8ing' Suck, ^ cih ^ — ; (as wind),

ifl£>; this is a —year (in trade, hwun ^; — milk, cih na'


^jjj}
or hterary examinations), keh' ky'uoh na' p^" ^
nyin da-fah'-go
Jl" ^ ^i; ^ i
SuCKLE ^m, u' gyi na-na' IlfJ^

-^"i who is the — candidate, (i.e. ii Ji ;


peh' gyi ky^iioh fiae'-nse

who enjoys the happiness)? keli'-

go foh' ju hyiang'-de Jt° -^*' Suddenly, hweh'-r-jun


jg ^j
deh-jun' ^^ ;
p'ih'-min ^
Succeeding, the — days, tsih'- ^; p^ih'-deo ^51 ;
p^ih'-k^ong

^
lin-go nyih-ts'
g jg 1^° B '•?
Succession, in — , or in order, Sue, to kao-z6ng' ^ ^; to pi-os-

a-ts^'-ju j^ 5Jc ^ ; tsiao ts^'-jii acute (on both sides), tang-kwun-


SUE 462 SUM
di-moh' {i} ^@ ; ^0 ca?«se an-
other to remember, di-sing'
|^^ ;

Suet, heef ngeo-yiu'^°JJ; mutton to give a hint (of something for-

— 5 ^ f^
yiang-yiu' gotten), di-deo' ^ %%
SuFFEE, ^ Jf
to ziu nsen' ; ziu Suggestions, to make — to, ts'-

kwV ^ ^ — ; great pain^ zlu kyiao Ji* 15: ; ts'-ying Jg*


5|
kw^u'-tVjng S^^; — zVw?-^' Suicide, to commit — , zi-veng' Q**

ziu '«' ^Hj ky^uoh kwV pg" ^1]; zing-ton'- kyin ^^ ^£ ;

85 5
— hunger^ t^eng-kyi'-ziu- zi-zing'-si g °^° yj^g"; zi-sah'-zi

'"'go
#18 S® ;
— persecution, &**
^l Q"? '^vishing to commit
ziu pih'-naen § jg 11 — , zing-si'-ming-weh' §° ^E*
Suffer, ^o Ze^, peh ^**; — ' /«??i

peh gyi kong' f3B°SpS°


/o talk, Suit, a — of clothes, ih-tW i-z6ng'

Sufficient, keo'-de "f; ^ ^ S S ^°5 i^-sing' i-z6ng'

tsoh'-de ^y ^ * ^ ^'
Suffocate, to ih^ sah pg S^ ; Suit, — to , or he suitable, cong'-i

ili'-kyM-feh-cUn'Pf^lfell; / H^#; ^eh-i'^ %', ^eh-sih'

tvas nearly suffocated, ngo ts^o'- /^ jP ; t^o noi — each other,

feh-to ih'-sah-de ^^^^ (persons), feh deo'-kyi %^^',


nf §^T**; ngo ih'-sah kw^a'-de it mils me exactly, tsing'-hao

cong-ngo -go i'


IE S? fp ?ci^°
Suffused, eyes — with tears,

M # 6^
ngsen-li' 'en'-tih 1^'' ;
Suitable, te'-go |g- ^°; siang-

^6ng-^6ng' gg° ^ JJ
ng?ei/-li te'-go ffi SJ i-*';
'eh-shih' ^
^ (shihorsih); ^eh-i' ^g. ;^
Sugar, dong |g — bah ; M?/^^fe , Sullen, fong-tiao' JJ^;— co^/7^-
dong' |^° f^ dark hrown — ; ,
tenance, min-k'ong' moh-heh' "g

w6ng dong ^ H — ; raw; , so ?L fi M? i"iri-k^ong' heh'-pong

dong' ^ H — or ; 7'oc^ , rock

candy,ping dong' H 7JC Sulphur, hu-w6ng' ^ |^


Sugar-bowl, d6ng-kwun' H Jf Sultry, nyih'-leh meng-kyU'-go
(ih-tsah) li°#°rc1«i"";^-^'2/^^^,tsih'-
SuGAR-CANEj ken-ts6' "y* |^°; lah-lah-go nyih' ^ JR |$ i^"
dong tso'
H 1^/ 3^°; cZose a/ic^ oppressive weather,

Suggest, to — (to another), di- t^in'-k/i seh'-meng ^ ^g ful

ky^i'
fl —a
j|E ; s'^J/ec^, c^ih Sum, the — (of numbers), gong'-
;

SUM 463 SUP


kyi ^ tf; tsor.g^su |g|j^; Sun-dial, jih-kwe' 0^
t'ong'-gong ^ dfc Sun-flower, gwe-h\v6' ^ :^
Sum, to— kyih up, tsong'-tsiang hyiang'.jih-gwe jpj Q ^
% It' Bl ; ^<^ — ^'Z'
'^'« it7/o/^, Sundry, kyi-yiang' ^ ;^^ ;
_
tsong'-r-yin'-ts
H Ifil
"g*
jj ^ooJ.s zah bo' ^g
Summer, ^6-tMn' Sunrise, nyib-deo' c^ih-ky'i' 0'
X°^; i/<e /esft-

v«/ at tJie beginning of — , lib-

'6' tsih Jr X°il Sunset, nyib-deo' lob-sien' 0°


Summit of a hill, sren-ting-den mm lu
Sunshine, nyih-kwong' U^^t
Summon, to djUn j|f
; — the spir- Superannuated, lao'-joh ^
its, dziao kyii' Ise Q** ^° ^ 11"; (polite), lao'-moh-long'-coiig

Summons, a — to appear, djan- ^tS" MM. 5 ^<' ^^ excused from

p^iao'jlf^; c?z7?o (official), gyiin- oj/lce on account of being — , kao'-

»ing'-ba'^ ^ W lao waen-byiang' ^^'MM


Sumptuously, /iVe ky^Uoli'-c'Un Supercargo, ab'-bo J^'^
tu shse-wd' P£° a5 il ^ g
Supercilious, ngaen-kao'Q^''^;
Sun, nylb-deo'g*'||; tV-yiang moh-cong'-vu-jing' g t^ A; ^
>lC°I^ ; ^^'^ —^ shining hrighthj, ngjen'- tsiiig sang-he mi-raao-
(i.e. strongly), mang'-marig nyih-
Superficial, veo-min' j:^ "g ;

the — , foiig' lae nyih-dcV ^6 Jjf shallow, ts'iu ^ : ts^in'-gying


f^
j£; — learning, •ob-veng'' ts'ii/-

Sun, ^0 sa|i'*;sa'-djoh ||°^°; go i^7p^ ^ -t"; - (as work),

—a ^° ^*; @
— (something damp), —
while, sa'-ih-sa' tsib'-dii nga-k\v6iig'-niin JC^

tsiao'-ib- ^h^^^ffij tsili' pang nga-meiig-


— jg
tsiao' JjB min K in ^K P? ffl ;
deo-vu'-
Sunbeam, « — entered, ib-da' bi t^iab ngien'-tsing ^J^'^Hfi*
nyib-kvYong' — zih-tsiiig'-lse j[^ 11° i®
Superfluous, vu-kwoin'-kying-
Sunburnt, dark colored, sa'-beb- iao' ^ li ^ i? ;
«^'/"'< »5 left

go ^° M -^°; reddish broicn^ after using, yiiong-ko' yiu-yii'

sa^^ong-joh'-de
f£ ifl fj J'' ffi iS W f^ ; ^^ *^ <'''^^' «'i<^

Sunday, ^'^ g °;
H'-pa-nyib f| useless, to'-go fell ^eb-yiiong'
^
en-sib'-nyib ^ ,g, Q °; Cu'-nyih ^' *^ ffl
±9^ SUPEKINTEND, to tin'-toli
f|5§;

SUP 464 8UP

— (as an officer), toli'-li ^ ^l ;

to control, kwun ^ ; ka-lnviii/ siiig'-min ff


"g

^^ ; tsih'-tsong |i§; tsoug'- Supersede,


— (as
^o diao-wun' Wi^% ;

kwuu ^^ affairs, or things^, kah'-

Superintendent, tin - toh' - go- diao ^ •^*'; the old regulations

ny"»g iiS # -t-'


\° ; owe i6'/io are superseded, gyiu' cong'-dzing

/i(?Z/;5 another hy superintending a kah'-diao-de B ^ fS ^ *°


particular department, yii-z'-goj^ ~J*°;
ifAe new supersedes the old,

*:^°; of work, toh-kong^- gyiu'.ka3-sing M tJcM '^


l^y^i-


Superior, z6ng
xr ; zong-deo'
gyiu-wun-sing'
Superstitious,
^ ^ J^
kyin'- kyii
gf
- fah
J;^

_t Hi ; z6ng-teng' Jl^ ;
ts^iao- diahVa^-^lliJi^^siang.
teng' ^ ^; — to him (or that), sing' zia-ky^i' z-ken' ^ ff ^IS'*

kyu-gyi'-ts-zong' ^ ^ ;i ± ;

— ^0 other men, dzse-nying'-ts- Supper, yia-vsen' :g''


|g; yia-

zong'^ A°i±;bili'-nying dzo' :j£°^; ^Ae io?-^/'^ — , Cu'-

iao peh gyi gah-loh glj A° ® V3en-ts^gen ^ Bj^ g; Sing'-v^n-

f^° S $L -^ ;
^* — P^'*' zo'ig-
ts^sen
® §S^ g
p^ing'-go-pih' ± p^ ^° 1^ ; « Supple, joints easily bent, gao-
— ?rta?i, nying' J^
z6ng-teng'-ts kvvu'weh-loh'K°j5:}gJg;-
^ ^K;— goods, zong-teng'- /emJs, or bones, kweh'-deo nyiin'-
tsho'J:^;^M;tmg'-bo]l m^ limbed

K; — Jl 3 ;—
#^'e''s, z6ng-s' fellow (as in theatres), gwsen-
talent, kao-dzoe' j^;}^; schohr^

dzae-ts' ;j^ -f ;
— in age, tsiang'- Supplement AR Y,vii-z6ng'-go pfj
ft K
Pe ; ^'i"-P<^' WM 5
zong- J:>i^°; djoh-tseng'-go ||^i^°
pe±« SuPPLlCATE,ioenifrea^,gyiu-k^eng'

Superlative, the signs of the ^Bi — (tlie Deity), gyi-tao'

—are, thig JJ, tse ^, heng Jg, ff 1$


gyih ^i, di-ih' ^— ,
jih-feng' Supply, to minister to, kong-ing'

-f- ^ ; the best, ting'-hao ]3 jj gLJ[i;kong-kyih' §t|^;-


Supernatural, (appearing and with food, kong-zih' -^ ;^ ;

disappearmg suddenly, &c.), my need, s'-peh ngo' ing-yiiong'-

jing-c'ih'- kwe'- meh - go jji^ ^fj

tlcipateand — (one's) wants, t^i'-

Superscription, zdng-min'-go z t^iah when needed,


;;
; —

SUP 4(>r) SUB

tsib-ing'
^ jS — 5 i^o'T^^ fah nying S,"; — f/o/w augcv, 6'-

ping' tsih-ing' ^ :^ ^ IS ;
— wong ah'-gyi-loh-ky^i' ^x**^"
the deficiency, ^J^; pii ky^iiih'

pii ts^eo'
H ^ pu ^ j£ ;
tsol/ bing-fieu' ^ ^; could not —
Support, to iang or yiang ^; cr7?^€'r, ky'i' neh'-feh-djii' ^ ^.j^

coiig jg ;
— one's familij, iang ^ >f^;
could not — a smile,

ko' ^° ^* ; cong-iang'-ko-siao nying'-feb-dju' siao' W^\i,%


^ ^* >J> ; Ae supports Mmself Suppurate, ^0 8angnong'^°g§;
hy teaching, gyi kao-shu' wii- tsoh nong' f^ ^^ ;
gweng nong'.

kw Sfc°»fJ9 P; i'^'^'P- Supreme, ting' kao ]^ "jg ; the

}iold, or ^ee/? /?'o?7i falling, vu — Ruler, Z6ng-ti' J^ »^ ; ditto

^; tong; ts^aen }§ (Taoist), Nyiioh-vv6ng'-da-ti ^


Support, something to lean upon,

(but not a firm — ), gce-deo' Sure, true, ky'Uoh'-jih


j^jR^
^^^^''

St ?I ; — (whether property, or ky'Uoh ^^ J^ ; vsen-vu'-ih-shih'

friend), ^
k^ao'-sjen ill ; ^o use
H ^~ :9c ;
^^ *^ — ^/'
°^'-

such — , tong tso k^ao'-ssen ^ leh-djU' ^H'tt; jih-no-kyiu'-

^eng + ^ :fL!i 5
""«*'- (^9
Supportable, hao-t6ng'-go j^ a prophecy, promises, &c.), pih'-
^^-,t6ngMeh-dju'^fi°{± fah-pih-cong >iJ> § >^' '1^''
J

Suppose, to i'-we ^ "^ ; dao or footed, kyiah'-bii^eng'ffil^^l;
tRO^°', guess, ts% J^; I supposed, en'-kyiah-tseo'-go ^ IS ^i^°
ngodao-z SS^g":!; ^--^''' Surely, ih-ding' — g; pih'-ding
ngo' liang-dzing' z-ka' ^ |^ '|f

^n°^[i**' ^ supposed lie was at Surety, (a person), pao'- nying


home, ngo' tao gyi' lae oh'-li
^ -^ /^°; and go between, cong-

pao'tfj-f^; to become — , tso pao'

Supposing, (when there is great


^ fi^; tsoh
pao' f^fj^^
probability), h"ang-pib' |5 i^. Surface, min-teng'^ J:°;/oa^
— (if, or in case that), t^ong'-jiin ing on tJte —
veo-min' }$ "g,

ffe^f3S;tW-p^6f)5<'^/;kyu6'- Surgeon (for cuts, and bruises),


e<Slg;kyuo'-jii'(gi!|D;shih'. song-kV sin'-sang iU^%^'',
8, or sih^s ^ 'dg
; — /<?r «a:am- — (for ulcers), nga-k*o' sin'-sang

p/e,pi'-f6ngJtJ5f; pi'-ju^in *' ?? 3fe ^°; - (for internal

Suppress, «o ab'- loh ^ ^ diseases), nen-k'o' sin'-sang ^


aV-djii B°^; neh-loh' Jft ^

SUE 466 sus

Surmount, to — difficulties, kying- Surrender, fo deo-'ong' f^^;


lin' ncen-c'U 'UUm & deo-voh' S jjg ;
— one'^ se//*

Surname, sing ^jj ; sing'-su ^jj up, zi deo'-tao g° ^ ^ij

J^**; it7iai{ IS yonr honorable — ? Surround, to we-dju'


gfj; —
tseng sing' :^ ^jj
"?
kwe' sing ;g;
o« «// sides, s'-pin we-djii'
0^
JjJ
? kao sing' ^^jj ? tut/ ktmhle g f^; tsiu-we,' we-dju gg
- , bi sing' Ijjjr
^^ 1^ ^J ; — , or hem in (as by
Surpass, ko'-ju jg jn; surpasses soldiers), we-kw^eng' g jzQ ; ^o

him, ko'-ju gyi jg ^Q S — by a wall, tsin-we' tang ziang'


Surpassing «//, c^ih-cong' {H^;
— talent, clzse-neng' c^ih-cong' Survey, to kW-cUn ^^ ;

:t tb [ii ^ — 5 e^^'S' ^^««y ^'^ k^en'-pin ^^\to measure land,


<Ae wo7'ld, (but used in a more liang din-di'
J; i4
limited sense), kai'-shii ^ -g Survived Mm a year, pi gyi' to

Surpassingly beautiful, me'-mao weh' ih nyin' jt ^ ^ M


k^'-shii
Mi^mm —^ ;
pi gyi' to tso' ih-nyin'

Surplus, to-deo' ^ yf ;
yu -to
f^ ^ 5 €7iouffh and a — , fu'- Surviving, still wa' Ite-tong' tso
shu ^ gf ; nong-shii' >J,« ^^
Surprise, io — a person, s'-teh Survives till now, tao' jii-kying'
iiying kwa'-ky'i
igt|: A'g" wa Ise-tong ili^n^?i°ft*'jt''
^; long'-teh nying' c%-gyi' |f Susceptible, (used of persons),
©° A° -g^ long-teh nying'
tti ; ih-ts^oh' ziu dong' — g| gt fj
gyi-kwa'^^°A^'g'';peh Suspect, to nyi ^ tsVnyi J^
;

nying'cMh-gyi'-^''A°ai^; 1^; / him, ugo nyi-sing z


J am surprised, ngo tao' c^ih^yi'- gyi nm>i-^ ^°
Suspected, that man is to be — ,

Surprising, kwa'-ky^ 1^° ^; keb'-go nying' k'o nyi jg" ^°


wo^ — , feh son' kwa'-ky'i
^
^ 'S" ^ ;
•^^'«^^«. gyi-kwa'
^ Suspend, to hang, tiao ^ ; kwo
f^"; could not have been expected,
^ — work,
; sang-web' deng-
liao'-feh-tao'-go
^% §^|J
^jv^ kong' ^ fg Wl. ; ^^^^^ (for

siang'-feh-tao'-go fn ^ pjyjv°. an indefinite time), dang-ky'i'g


— (as something suddenly disap- ^*'; yun-ky'i^ % i|B°; -/ro7»
pearing), jing-c'ih'-kwe'-meb office, kah'-tsib waen-byiang' j^
jp^
;

sus 467 SWI

Suspense, to he in — , kwo'-sitig fab-'en' ^ ff '^to — profmely^


— for
Wbd-yu-ling' ff W1 m ;

nyiaeii ^ '^', I w?«s in, <en'-c*ih-t^o.liu


fp [ij ^n" 5^"
a immth, ugo kwo'-sing ih-ko Sweep, <o sao ^; — </<e ground,
sao di' Jg ;[^

; a/irf ^^?/s^ off
Suspicious, iticUned to suspect, dust, tten'-sao }§ ^ ; sao-sbih
nyi-sing' djong' H ^fj fi;
— ^ J^lj ; sweeping assertion, ko'-
circumstance, dzing yiii' k^o nyi' deo 8hih-wd' ii ^° 18 IS
*lwli pT 5 ^
*^^^^'^ ^ ^P- — Sweet to <^ tofe, din %^',—to
pearance, ying-tsih' k^o nyi' J^ the smell, byiang § ; has —a

U "pI ^ 5 dzing-tsih' k'o nyi' perfume, yiu byiang-kyV



^; — a/ic? deceitful words, bhih-
Sustain, to tong Jg ; can — , or w6' din-dong -mih-ti'-go
^ gj
bear it, tong-leh'-dju' Jgl^'^ji; m m «• ii'^°
cannot long — life, yiang web' Sweet-william, jib - yiang'-
feh dzlang'-kyiu ^ fg ^ :g kying i)w6 -f- ff ;^ :j2
Sweeten, to fong' ib-tin din' tih

Swallow, in'-ts ppt^ (ih-tsah)


S - i5 ?a 65
Swallow, to in'- loh jqjSi -^ ; Sweetmeats, dong-ko' |!| ||
ky^iioli'-lohp£°'^-, to gulp down, ^oc/i preserves, dao-tsiang' ^
t'eng-loh'^ ^ ; cant ^the pill, 3^ ; sugared and honeyed fmits,
wun-yiab' L^eng'-feh-loh'-ky^i ;^

mib-tsin' "^ ^
«#*^ Swell, cong |f ; cong'-ky^i-lre

Swamp, lien-diu' 'J|g [g ; swampy


place, ^aen-nyi-den' Pg° itM f^ Swelling /i<2,9 ^o«e (fo?nt, cong
Swarm, ih-tsong'-sang —U ;
« pib'-lob-de MHi-^T; cong
— of bees, ili-tsong'-sang mih- tV-diao-de M 3i *° T'
fong' — ft ^' ^ Swerve /rom ^/ig r7>7//< way, li-

Swathe, to dzin tsah kW tsing'-lu il


g ;
^ §3 jE K
Sway, to bearmle, tsong'-kwun^ Swift, kw'a '^''; — as if flying,

^ (tsong or cong) ; to have au- ziangfi'kakwVfg^tm";


thoiity, tsong-gyiii/ ^ j^ fi-kw^a' ^ '|^° ',-^ as the wind,

fg %
Swear, to vah-tsiu' fong-kvv'a' Ji. -^^

Sweat, 'en fp Swill, ken-sbii' \^ijli°', exchange

Sweat, to c^ili-^en' ffi JnP 5


^^ lamp-wick for — , teng-sing'-

bring out — (as by medicine), «u...ken' kt^^'i^itC


; ;

SWI 468 SYR

Swim, to yiu J^; — in the canal, siao' siang-ts^ing


;/;;''>J.^gf|f
yiu-V y0 JpJ" ;
fortunately, he deo-mi' siang-ing' B3 >^**
4^ I!!
knows how to — ,
(or understands Symbol, piao'-yiang ^f^; piao-
the water), ky^ii' -leh gyi sih sbii'
Pong' tl ^
Sympathize, to — with anotlur'
Swindle, to kwaVin iS° §8 trouble, cU' nying-ko'-go kw^us
tso kwa'-ts
^ ^'^ -f — ; ^'v^'>U ^nA°^°i-'1?;cu.kwVcu-
where, tong-kvva' si-p^in ^ ^° lah' ^p ^ ^0 H _ ; z^-/;/i (be-

wig cause of like suffering), dong-


Swine, nyi-cu' |g J^ (ih-tsah) ;
bing' siang-lin' |ff| jg ^ 'g|
a herd of — , ih-dziao' nyi-cii' Sympathizing (with a friend),

dzing'-lse-tih dong' JE" ;^°


Jj)"
Swine-herd, yiangnyi-cti^-go^ '|§°; — /«<?rtr^, ts^eh-ing'-ts sing'

•KJ Si >& ;
— ««f^ /?eZp%,

Swing, to dang-dang' g g; _ ti'-l^iah-gosing^|fi''>i-%fJ;


hack and forth, dang-lae' dang- — and excusing, t^i-liang
'f||,^
ky^' S ^ § i° — 5
^^'^ «^^ Sympathy, m — with one an-
(in walking), siu-kwang hwah- other, sing'-dzing Vh'-leb-long'-
kyi hwah-kyi ; — over and over,
g» tt It -^ ^—}i ^) /°^-
(as a mouse in a cage), tang ly and without , ts^i-liang'
ts^iu-c^un' iSWilT
Switch of false hair, ih-tsko'-fah Symptoms of disease, bing-shu'

fS# ; bing-kying' ^.f; ; bhig'-


Swoon, to fah-kyUih' ^^ ; ao'-
go siang^-mao ^g -^° ;fg |^ ;

k/ift'ijfah-hweng'^'lf — violent, or seyere, bing-shii' 11-

Sword, pao'-kyin ^
jgj; double- '^ m%m*

edged J
^
song-min'-pao'-kyin Synonyms, equivalent characters,

g^^jj; charmed — , ts^ih'-sing- tso' ka'-shih-go z'


— '^
11° g?"
kyi«^
B. %
H;: (i^-P^) ^ >^-° f^ ; equivalent ivords, i'-

Sycee, veng-nying' |^ |ji[ ; horse- s siang-dong'-go shih-wo' ^g


of —
shoes
^^ , nyiin-pau^

Sycophant, vong'- dzing - tong' Syringe, zih-sbu'-kwun |J 7):"

.^ IS t" Syrup, dong-lu H } j pmch—,


;

Symmetrical proportions, do- dao-tsih' J^IS jt


^ -,

TAB 469 TAK

gg Shanghai — deo-kwe'
T nying'S
ZJ5

1^ kwe-yun'^[ai
;

^ ;
,

Tabernacle, tsiang'-bong || jj Tail, mi'-p6, or mi'-pun


j^ f^**
(ih-ting)
(ib-keng)
Table, coh'-teng^^°(ib-tsiang); Tailor,

zae-vong'-s-vu Wk ^^
round ,
yiiih-cob' ^^ ;
yii'

saen coV i\^° JJ'* ^ ; s??ia// «m


Tainted meai, nyiiob in' -de ^'
^ f"; — («". e. kept over its
cZo<^ coh'-teng pu' ^^ (ih-
time), tab-dzia(/-de.
kw^e)
Take, to do ^°; — awag, do'-
Tablet, upright ancestral — , jing-
leb-ky^i ^° y :^°; ^/o/Z^^r <o-

we^ f if -III ; ditto, (and for idols),


gether— awag, siu'-leh-kyU
and •

jing-cu' %^ ^ ;
jinof-cu'-ba, or
^ T° — (properly at tbe
±^
jiiig-cii-bajn -^ )[$°; ba-we' sometbing
jjilf
same time vvitb else),

)K° '& (ill- we); horizontal in- ta'-leb-ky'i ^''T'±'; —m the


scrihed — ^
pin g; jjin-ngab' hand, nyiab — mi/* J^; both

^ (ih-kw^e) hands, p'ong ^''; — of care

Tack, kwu'-ting Ufj; — it'?7/i <m--o kwu'-djob ^ ^ look ; ditto (or

prongs, for matting, mo'-wong- after), tsiao'-kvvu, or tsiao'-kwun


gying m !i 11° «° 01^-"^e)
M i§» ^^^^ (another's cbild, or
Tack, — to ^ —
with nails, ting ; animal), kyi'-yiang ^^ — ;

bg sewing loosely, dziang-tsing' care of yourself zi yiiong pao'-


vong ^%\M'-> — (by together, djong g^S^iS 1:;— «/>ow

sewing), ting-tjen'-lae tXW^ J one's se^ </t« care of zi dzing


— on (as trimming), isa-ih-tsa dzib' g"^ tt ;
— »w c^<»y«

|7°— 17°; —a ship, diao ts'iang' (properly a person), siu-liu' f\j^

||x)|ti]'';cunbong'||^ g — J
a icalk, ky'i tseo-tseo'

Tactics, military ping-fal/ ^^i


wang'
Tadpole, n'-kyii-deo-djong' ^ own business), tang ih-go
—a
11° BI S — character, k^o- ^° — ."
|oJ°; ivrittf.n inven-

;

teo' veng it|>[ Jif 35^ <or^, k'»bo'-t^engaK||;


Tael, (1|oz. av.), ib-liang' — fg; one's have, kao'-bib ^^Ij ; ditto

— of silver, ih-liang' nying-ts' (wben going on a journey), dz-


— g
. ^ -^ ; one Ningpo — tang'
H^ |^°;
— medicine, ky^iiob

k6ng-bing' ib liang' 0^°ZJi— jig yiab' P£° ^ — ; out (of water),


;

the Hong Kong — , kwaeu-bing' liao-ky V-lae ^j^^M'S off


;
• ,;
;;

TAK 470 TAL

one's clothes, t'eh i-z6ng' J^ ^ Jl ft —« ^^^(^^^^ ^'^ ^^'^ hand,



;

^**; off the hat, cob mao-ts' teh ii'-ts


f|[ II :?
B," III •? («oli or tsoh) ; — off Taken m, m buying, ma-c'ong~de-
the cover, hyiao-k^«' J^ §3 5
— M S^ ~r° Cc^ong or ts^ong).
off a coverlid, kyih'-k'se min-bi' Tale, kwu'-z ; ancient "^0 —
m m fg W'. - ^^«««f'
(»*• «•
kwu^-z -^ ^ ; unfounded — ,

stop a wbile), t'eo-kyH' jg ^ vn-kyi'-ts-daen


|^ ff ^ fjH
—a look, k'en'-ih-k'en ^— Tale-bearer, pun-cii'-go nying

^ —a ; disease (by infection), Wi ^ ^' A°; pnn-cu'-long-

^ Jg ^5 —
bing' yin-lse' coZJ, zih
}^ U^ I? S — ; and mis-

s6ng-fong' iU — Mi', P^^"^^^ chief 7naker, pun-teo' z'-fi - go


yiiong-sing'^ — ^y >[j» ; /ofce,

tsMang'-deh ^ ^] — to heart, Talent, dzae-neng' ;J^ fg ; dzse-

^ >& :^ —
tsen-stng-z' ;
«^»'^^j dzing' ;f jf ; du'-dzae ^ :f'

web gying' fg|S°; —percentage, natural — , tHii-diae' ^ ;:J'

ts^iu yuong-din ^fi^^°; k'eo' nian of — , dzse-ts' '^ j he


'!J^

yuong-din' fnfflM°; ("^ buying has great — ,


gyi'-go dzae-dzing'

for another), io more than was — kao' ^^"Z^^M


paid, keb-fi-deo'; lob dong-din' Talisman (of paper), vu ^ — ;

m m M°; tang-w-siu m"'^ of the seven stars, ts'ib'-sing-vu

^ buying
;
(in for anotber) to H: S ?3^ ;
— ^/ *'''^^^^«' t«^^'-

—a promised
jyercejitage hy the nyii ^l t§ ?
(ih-dao) ; to drive

seUer, ^c, do bab-deo' \^ fP°B|; out evil influences with a — ,

ditto (secretly) in cloth, goods, or bih-zia' J^ 515


money, lob deo' ^ fjl° W.- ^ee Talk, to koug |g-°; — together,

Discount. — a little out for one's kong-kong' ig° U°; dsen-dsen'

self (from wbat one is expected liHI^; to chat, p^sen-dsei/ ^g|


to give to another), k^a' bib-deo' to/ZtS tw//, jiin'. we sbib'-dz :^. ^
M^'iR-M 5 ^^^ bib-deo-o ky^iiob WtWi'-:
^^ ditto, or can — one into

(slang) ; to — the part of one's believing what is not true, gyi

oivn, pao pi'


fS^ Iffi 5
— advan- shili'-kwab bao' ^l^^pf °*?5-
tage of your going, doing, ^c, idle words, kong ^sen-w6' B^°|^°

tsHngng'-go bin' ^ft."i^°S 5 f^; to — foolish or useless words,

—a little relaxation, weh-dong' kong bali-w6' ||° |^° fj; kong


ih-zong fg U — 1/; — ^jour liao-tW If ° ^^ fg**;
— ^^//t?^

studies (in school), Eong kwun' wo^ lamiecf, to cU' g I^ ; to cU'


;

TAL 471 TAB


tah-zil/^Igg^; ts'ih'-tah- MdJM;^/i"-k/in-pai.g'-
pah'-tah 4;pS ;^ p§ too pang $ is ^1;
— ^
much, to-k6"ng'-t<)-w6' ^1%" ^ Tank, water sbu'-gyii y\C i^i —
1^; / want to — to you, ngo iao' (on boats), sbii'-tsing, or sbii-

tengngko.g'^^ia^frEI'' ts'dng' :^''


^
Talkative psrson, to-kong'-to- Tap, to tab j§; — o?i <;^ shoulder,

wo'-go nying^ Bt^^fSI^" kyin-kab'-deo tab'-ih-tab' ^jlff*

A** rm-m
Tall, dziang-liao-siao § fj ^ j
Tap, to pierce, tson dong-ngaen' ^
— person, riyirig dziaiig' A" ^
cft^o,(contemptuous), dziang diao- Tape, ta ^°
ts'
^ j^ -J ;
— ^'^ stature, sing- Tapering /«^er5, ts'-deo tsiu' Jg
diao' dziang' jj* jj|? ^ — ;
a/wZ

slender, (contemptuous), lang- Tar, pab'-yiu ;fr jft

hwang'-dzJiang ; dziang-hwang- Tardy, sloiv, mxu^: nifen-t^ang'-

hwang. t^anglttg°g*'; wun'-deng-


Tallow, yiu Jgj ; mutton — , deng^il^li^; wim'-tVt^o^
yiang-yiu' ^^ • vegetable — , Jg|g;/a^.,dzi ii"
gyiu'.yiu^Jgflbab-yiu' j^'fjff Tare, dju bi'
^ jfe

Tallgw-tree, gyiu'-ju ^ j^ Tares (Ibimd m rice), b6-ts'ao'

(ili-cii)

Talons, caught in his — , kyiah'- Target, p6'- ts


fB ^ (ib-go) ;

tsao gyin'-leh-ky^i'-go
^A Iff iojire at a — , tang p6'-ts ff
fE. "f 5 ^*''^» "^'* arrows, zib
Tame, to — him, iang gyi joli'
^ p6'-ts Ji IE •?
Tariff, se'-tstb ^gij; se'-kw^ui
TamEj job ^; — hiid, job tiao'

Tarnish, to tVkwdng'
^§3^
Tan, to — skin, siao bi' |it^'' )^ Tarnished, kwong tV-de ^gjg
Tanner, siao-bi' s-vu f^jji %^
Tanned leather, job bi'
^^ Taro, nyu-na' ^" ^J"
Tangle, ma — , lon-tsia'-bong j
TARTAR, or Bantieiman, gyi-'o-

SL ir m "yi'^g » T*" A°; fi Tab'-ts

Tangle, to da-lon'^°|L; «^^ ^«^ •? ; H ^ Manchu,


Dal'-tb^ ;

gled together, b)ng'-leb ky^in-s'- Miu/-tsiu-nying }^ ^ A" — ;

bong, da-s-bong' ^-W^U language, Mun'-tsiu-w6 jj^^fj"


'

TAS 472 TEA


Task, work, meng-veng' sang-weh' Tavern, eating and lodging house,

«^ fg - ("S"«"y
4' §
^^ vaen-tin'
|g jg ; k'ah'-nyu ,
;

study), kong-kV ^ ^ ;
(kiilij
g ; inn, ^6-c'ii'
^g : lodging

— , {i .e. studies, or chantiiigs), home, hyih'-yia-tiii' ^ :j^''


jj^
djoh-nyih' kong-kV M U° Jj^ Tax, kyiin ^; salt— ,
yin-kyiiii'

m II fl ; land — , zin-liang |j|*

Tassel, a ih-p^ang' su-deo'— g[.° fl ^oM^e — , vong-kyui/^ J| ;

— on goods, kwaen-se' |g ^ ;

Taste, mi-dao' %° ^', — just se'-din ^ ^''; /?«^ toxes, deo


right, jih-mi' y^ 5^"; in had — liang' neh se'
J^ ff fft ^ : ^a

feh teh'-fah-go % ^§ ^^ >h' joa?/ ^m^ — , deo zin-liang' ^


Taste, /o zong mi-dao' fr°5f^°Jf; |^°g ;
;)«?/ — 071 ^oocfs, deo-se'

— and see, zong-zong'-k^eii ^° Wt ft ' ^^ collect the land taxes,

siu' zln-liang' ^ |^° f| ; to paij

Tasteless, it^VAowi taste, m-mi'- ditto, wun koli'-k^) ^ g |S


dao ^^ 1^**^ ; flat, or without Tax, to ding se'-tseh ;g ^ pj] ;

salt, daeii }|g; ^-yin-daen'-tsiang ^0 — homes, lib' vong-kyiin' j^


S^° is }^ ^ — ; (^s meat, or

fish), &-sin -mi ^It" ]g 5^° Tax-office, kyiin-gyuob' J| Jg


Tattered, p'o'-li-p^o-sa -^ fg Tea, dz6 tea-leaf, dzo-yib' ^ ; ^
^; Jro/an tZe'Wo, se' dz6-yib'
^
^^;.<'/rcen-,loh-dz6'i^^;
Tattle, shih-w6' k^6ng'-feh-lao'|J i/«fj/c — , ^ong-dzo' ^I^; s^'-o/i^

fSH ^ ^- See Tale-bearer. ^ , nyuong dzo' J^ ^ ; ts^ib'


Tattoo, to the skifi, ts^ih bi-fu' dzo -^ :^ ; weak — , dsei/ dzo

MJkm 5^:|^; ts^ing-dzo'-jH^; <o sca/cf


Taoism, Dao'-kyiao ^^ ; Dao'- — ,
p^ao dzo' }S^ ;poMr ,

kyiao daoMi MmMM


Taoist, Dao'-ko-li-go nying' jg
sia

pass
dzo
— ,
^°^;
di dzo'
ts^ong dzo'

jg^; cfi^o
?4^^;
ma
^o ^o ^o. _ ^^^.^^^^ jy^^,_^ tray,pun dz6' J|53?5 ^^ <^^''"'^" —
ky'uob dzo p^*"^ bab dzo' p| ;

Taunt, to siu-joh' ^ jg ; tsao- ^ ; toiiick—, tsab dzo-yib' Jj|

t'ah' p||°p^; to humiliate by taunt- :^ ^ ; ^0 /»zc/i; oi;er — {i. e. pick

ing, siah-liii' fij


1^ mit refuse, &c.), kaen dzo-yib' Jg°
Tautological expiessions, djong- ^^ ; to finish up — (by rolling,

foh' sbiii-wo'
s: n ^ fs and coloring), tso dzo-yib' §J^
— ,
,

TEA 473 TED


^',foJire — , ts^ao dzo-yih' 'Jt^' Tea-tray, dz6-buri':^^(ilj-min)
'-^Mi ^ ^''^"^ — drinher, dzo- Teach, to kao ^g;'' to instruct, ;

tsu'-s
:^ fig 6i5 ; — <?«s^ dzo- kao'-hyiiing ^** ||||
; —a child
meh':^^; stems, dz6-k\vang' to read, kao'siao-nying' doh-shii'

^ ffi";
— *^^^^% dzo-ts' :|^
^j
CoAi^o — , Kong-fii' dzo J^ ^ Teachable, hao-kao'-go ijfjc*

;^; Souchong — , Siao-coiig' dzo >h°; k'o-kao'-go pj-


IJc^i""
>J» It ^ ;
Oolong — , U-long' Teacher, sin-sang' ^ ^"^ (ili-

^z^' Ml ^^ ^' The kinds of tea we) ; to call, or employ a —


exported from Ningpo are as ts^'ng sin-sang' H ^ ^*'; 7/??/

follows. — , ngo'.go nyih.s $$>h°^ |$


Gunpowder, lst^racf^,Pao'-cu^ Teaching, / live ly — young
^;Jo.2nd^m^e,Ts-cu'i:Jf3t; children, hyiiing mong' we nyih'
Hyson, lat grade, Me-hyi'^l^;
do. '2nd grade, Hyi-c^iiig'
JS^; Tear, to c'o'-k'se, or ts^d-k^-eJlp
Young Hyson, 1st grade, Ngo- g3 ; c'o'-p'o if ^ijt
; — ^0 /«<?ces,

me' ^^ ; do. 2nd ^m(?e, Yu'- c^o'-sejf ^; cVwa Jf ^;


ziii
j^ §5°; Imperial, Ini grade, — (as on a nail), keo-pV ^
Yun-cu' JI ig^ ; do. 2nd ^atfe, ^ ; tsab'-p^o fL lot J
— ''"^'s

Fu^yun-cu' 56// (or something) away, ngang


glj HI IS 5 ^^I/^on-
skin, Bi-dz6' ^ :^ : Leaf-tea, feng'-k^ae l$,^Wi\ «ga°g ^^W-
Mao-dzo'^:^; Twunkeii, Song-
lo'
fe « "
Tea-cup, dz6-pe' :^ iff, ; covered
— , kae'-un
^% ; meng-im' JfJ Tears, ngren'-li Hfi"^'; ngaen'-

/% (ih-tsah) li-shu' 05° ^ pJ:";


to shed —
Tea-kettle, dz6-wu':^^; teng'- c'ih ngjen'-li ffi 0fi°S 5
ng*"'"

dzo-wu' );| ^^ (ih-po) li beh-c'ii/ 05° ig til ^ ;

TEA-rOT, <lzd-k\vnn' 'J^'gg ; dzo- j^/o — , nga3i/-li pao'-c^ih-lae'-


*"^f

^^'^'
^S ) ts*ong'-dz6-wu' /IJJ de0FM')i°lU35T
ts^ao — continually,
:?^i\ih-p6) Tease, to |1^;

Tea-poy, dz6-kyi' ^ JL l^^"


tsi-tseo' PfP^; i^wi'< s^op <ea«n^,

tsiang) ts^ao'-feh-ko p^ ^, •§ ; tsi-tseo'-

Tea-spoon, diao-kang' |g ^''; feb-ko Pg ?^ ^, i§

native brass — , dzo-z' :^ ^ Teat, na-di' i«° M"


(ih-tsalj) Tedious, in'-vsen-go ^^ >^*'.;
,,

TEE 474 TEM


tediously slow, msen'-leh m-liao'- t^^^U^ ;
to give ivay to one^s

liang *tS|#°lS°M'~^^'^^'"' l^ong'- — ,fah sing'-kah ffji^;^; sing-


leh dziang.p^in' Bf" @' :S 1 kyih' f>J ^, implies too great
Teeth, ngd-ts' ^^ ^ (ih-lih) ; haste in doing, but is a polite
irregular — , ngo-ts' feh-zi' ^^ term for quick or hasty — (which
,

"fi^^°5 ^^ ^"^ — '


^''^ ngo ts' is also), sing'-kah ts^ao' ^ >|!^

[±j
^''^'.to lo^e the — , ngo- |^;ky^i'-tsihton'^l^;ky4
ts' t^eng'-loh :gp°i[ JK'-i^-^'^- ^y'f'g ft M
ziang mao-tsW
5

cisor — , meng-zin'-ngo f^ ^° ho-sing' ka ft :|l >A: ^ SW


3^°;moZar jc'
3^° — , do-iigo' ^''; easy — , ky^i'-tsih dziang'
Telegram, din-pao'^f^(ib-go) ft K g;JyM-kw'mi' ^ ;!:
Telegraph, to ta din-sing' ^^ Bi-ky'i' ^^
temper, but in Ningpo
is sometimes used
it generally im-
for

pliesan evil nature, so that all oTie's bad


Telegraph tceVe, din-sin'
^ ,:f^
beliavionr, such as gambling, drinking,
&c. are attributed to his wa bi-ky'i;
Telescope, ts'in-]i'-kying
^^ hao hi-ky*i is sometimes used, but it

^ (ih-min, ih-ko) implies (jnly a temporary goodness.

Tell Mm, teng gyi' w6, or ten' gyi Temperament sluggish, or slow,

wo H" 15 ^ ; pao'-hyiang- sing'-dzing sang'-leh dzi-deng'*}^



gyi-dao'
f;g [^ S tI; w6- If ^°©°ii|ili5"^c«na/
hiang'-gyi-dao |S [^ ^ Jf ;
sing'- dzing sang-leh liu-dong

kao'-su gyi ^ |;p -j^°; cAar^e



wo^ ;o _, mua-cu' {^ Ig ; t7on'< Temperate, tsih'-cu 15 fij ;

— , M-nac/ vvo soh'^''pJ-°^:g<» in eating, and drinking, ing'-zih

Jg°; feh-kV kong'-c'ih ^


yiu-tsih' f: :t ^/ 15
pj"

B^** ffi >


^''^'^^ w^^ ^<>Mm, en —
Tempest, fong-pao' ^H
gyi cu'.po pi'
S ii Ig PG F^ Temple, miaojg; miao-yii'/^f^;
— —
;

^//e wei6"s, t'ong-cii' siiig'-sih BuddMst , z ^ ; z-yiin' ^


5i^ ® .t; Pao sing' 5^^ ^; ^; small ditto, en^; Taoist —
—a seer, t, t^)ng fong' pao sing' kvvun
II ; the large central hall

of ditto, da-d'.n' ^^ ;
ancestral

Temerity, tien'-ts j/al/


J| J-^; — , z-dong' fip] ^ ; ko-miao'
tsen'-ts sah'-yia
^"JS ^^^^^ ^f ^'"'^ branch of a
^-^JStS^"; ^^ I

s/totf;
— ^ niao do'-tsen 3;j'i;°4§ family, ts-dz' j^ |i^ (ih-go)

Temper, disposition, sing'-kah >[^ Temples (of the head), t*a'-yiang

If ; sing'-ky'i
ft^ ; sing-dzing

tt*IS> ey^n — , sing'-ky'i^o-bing' Temporal affairs, (of this world).


,

TEM 4?5 TER

shu'-hen-zong'-go z-tU' -g; |^° ,


Tendency, z-jun'- ts shil g ^
:j? M ;
sbu'-z ii: :»: ; j
;i ^
affairs of this life, seng-ziu'z-ken' Tender, neng ^ ; ^o 5oi7 it —
t8'gyinen'^°«Dc°;-/^.«r/,
Temporary, dz<-en-z'-gog^^° nyun' sing-dziang' ^ ^fj |jg ;

Temporarily, dzaen-ts^ia'gJL"; sing dz'-go )iJ, ]g ^i^"; to rear


gyuii-ts^ia'
fl|
^° tenderli/, kyiao-iang' ^^
Temporize, ?o ze shii'-dao tseo' Tendon, kying J^J (ih'-kwang)
^ #5S^; ^^^^ fong-deo' tseo Tenon, shing'-deo j^ 5^
Tent, tsiaDg'-bong ftJJ ^0 tj/zc/*
;

Temporizing, ze-fong-tao'-go I^ a — , tall tsiang'-bong j^ ifft ^


Tenth, the — , di-jih' ^ -|- ; «
Tempt, to persuade to evil, ts'on- — of] jih-kwu'-ts-ih' -MS: i
teh' t80.»a' }I ^ fiJ^J"; to — ; the — (usually added by
deceive, and persuade, yiu-^oh'|^ Chinese storekeepers, and which

j^ ; — and blind, mi-'oh'


J^^ ; they will deduct), k^eo'-deo
^
to entice, ying'-yiu i^j
^ Bg ; tsih'-deo
^ gK ; have ymc
Tempted by the Devil, be Mo-kwe' deducted the — , k^eo'-deo k*eo'-
mi-'oh'-deit^^2|lgT°;
— by
loh-leh ma Jp
Jn Iff ^ PS"?
him, ziu gyi'-go mi' ^ :jt Tepid, nyih--^eng--^eng' d^° gj
^'5i;ziugyi'-go"yu'^ i a; nyih-dong'-dong M^'j^^j^"
— and fallen, ta-diao- Term, narne, ming-z' ^ if — of ;

three years, (official), s;eu nyin'

Ten, jih -f- ;


— to one it u-ill be ih-dalug' H^ — fit"? ^^ collect

spoiled, (nine out often), jih'-yiu hills at the three terms, siu tsih'-

kyiu' iao tso'-diao-go-J"^"*;;/L.S tsiang IK: IK ii


mffi"^ 't-^out of every hundreds j
TERMINATE, to end, wun ^; pih

kyiu' k^eo jl^) kyiu' tsih;fL|;f


^; liao'-kyih y^* ; ^0 sVyp^ ts'-

TeNACIOUS 0/* owe's own opirnon, I


djU jt ^
nyiah-sali' zi'-go cu -i
||j ,^^ @" |
Term, to ts'ing-hwu' ^ p^ ; co

Tenant, tsu-wu' fH. j5 ; tsu-cii' Terminated, the war — tang-


is ,

—a
tsiaiig tang-kyih'-gyiioh-de
^
Tend, to kwun ^; k^en J-;
c/«7c?, kwun siao-nying'^iJ^^°; Termination, meh-kyih'-sah ^
— sheep, k^en yiang' ^ :^

TER 476 THA


Terrace, platform, dge J ; flat Testimony, te'-tsing sbib-\v6' g-
— on the rooJ\ sa'-dce ^° ^ pit ^ PH
Terrible, p'6'-siang-go fg ;fg'
Text, bab-veng' ^^ '^', — ofa
i^°; p^o'-sbii-sbu fg ^^ discourse, di-mob'
^ g
Terrified, kying-hoh'-de J|[g° Texture, sing-veng Jj' ^ ;>7«
"X^- zia kying-holi' de -^ sing-veng' kyib'-jib ^ — ,
^^
lt^T°; bah'-sah-de I© ^
-f °; kw^a'-t^n hah'-se =g^JI|lg Than, jii ^p; pi j;^; greater

/, do-jii' ngo :^** iD ?S ;
pi

Terrify, ^o — /«m, long gyi liah'- ngodo' Jt^^'i better —,


sali If % 18 ^^ ; s'-teh gyi bao'-jii Jj ^n ; more — once, feb-

kynh-hoh' ft ©S Pfe li° ts' ib-we' ^ Jh — Ie) ;


iess —
Territory, psen'-du |S ^ ; di- ^Aree catties, feb tao' ssen-kying'

^ M H Wj ;
feb-mun'ssen-ky ing'

Terse, kyin'-kyih f| ^
Tertian «^i<2, s'-nyih-bing' pg Thank, /o zia Hf"; — you, zia-

B °
^ 5 s'-nyib liang-deo psen 2ia'ngiJ°||}°f;);'';ze-ko;teb-ze
much, or 7?i(:m?/ thanks,
:|^|P;
Test, s'-fab
gf fj ; s'-vsen-fong- to-zia'
^ Hf ; to-dziug ^ 3^ ;

f"!!'
IS IS f* * cannot expressmy thanks, ken'-zia-

Test, to s'-va;n gS; |e ; ^o experi-

ment, s'-Tiyisen
gj |^ ; — ashy wnn' lit" ^ ^ —yow ; '••«''i/
'»»<''.

Jire, s'-lin ^o tr?/, s'-s-k'eii to-to' cLi'.i ng ^ ^ itSf;J-.°;


gj;!^ ;

BS pS S — '
^^^'^ learning by return a present in thanks for

examiimtion, k^ao-s' ^^ favor received, dziu-zia ^ ^°


Testament, yi-cob', or yi-tsob' Thankful heart, sing'-li kei/-

jg^H ; ^^ ^'^^^^^ ^ — ?
lib' yi-coh' kyih >ii» ® ii i^; ken'-zia-go
Jfcit®; Old-, Gyiu-yi^ si"8-'
ii if ^° i\i ;
^^^''^ ^fo^

Isiao'-sbu^ ig fg #' Gyiu- ;


great favor), ken-eng'-go-sing

iab'-sbU ^ $4 ^ — ; -^Veit; , ii
y^°
i^
.X
>i> ; / a/A/ rc'?;?/ to

U ^ fg ^'j
Sing-yi'-tsiao'-sbu you, ngo jib-nyi' feng ken'-kyib
-° ^rt
Sing-iab'-sbU if 14
^ ng ?g + it fr
Testify, teasing ^UIE
<o tso 5
Thankless. v6ng-eng'-veo-yi'-go

if ^ — of what
te'-tsing ; has I- ft
^* m-liang'-sing

^i' ^ ^& ™ peng'-sing ^°


been seen, tso kyin'-tsing f^ ^ ;

IE

il
;

THA 477 TBI

That, keh'-go Jf " ^''; — man, Thence, frmn that place, dzong
keh'-go nying Jf" ^*' A**;
— keh'^eo ;gg JR'
^"^
gentleman, keh'-we sin-sang Jj" Thenceforth, dzong-ts*' yi-W
^ 3fc — ^° 5 i'^"» keh-ts pih' ^ it Ja ^ ;
^zong keh' z-'eo

Jl
°
^i ^ — ; ivhich, so ^ — ;
yi-1^' IS§
a° B# «l J[a ^
ir/i/c/i /i<3 sc«'(C?, gyi' so wo' ^ ^ There, keb'-deo J|S°iS°; — it is,

pS ;
— g"^"
^^y^^' tong'-yia na ; no; Ise-kren' -jft"

lin-yia'
J5:[£°; keh'-yia Jl
°^° There ?5, yiu ^; ^/i^j-e is 720/?^, ffi-

so — , s'-teh '^^:§ ;
this and — yiu'JS''W,^-neh-goi^°;g-^''
pe'-ts'
{ftjifc 5
1 heard — ^?/om were Thereabouts (in quantity), ts^o'

hick, ngo t^ing^-meng ng sang- feh-to' ^^5 — ; (in place),

bing'-ko'-de^^Erf^-^"^"^' ts^o'-feh-to' di-fong' ^^^


SJ:^;ts^6'.feb-lo'lu'^f,$
Je/teve — , kwa'-dao-z ^"JJ^ j^; Ningpo — , teng Nying-po'
Thatched house, ts*ao-kse'-go oh' siang ky^U' vu-kvi' ^° ^ Jgft

Thaw, to sah fk-, yiang J;^ ; bwo Therefore, s6'-yi f^ J^ ; keh'-

-ft ; siao fg lah:g*'£t°;kweh'.lahjai;°^°;


Theatre, (a building), byi'-kwun on account of that, we'-leh
^ ka

j^^ll 5
openjylace where plays are jlt*";
kwu'-ts' ka ilJ: jJt
enacted, hyi'-veng-dziang'
§\ i^ Therein, dzie-gyi-nen' ^^^ ;

Theft, the sin of — , t'eo-tong-si'- dzae gyi-cong' <jj ^ tfi

g« ze' fil^W-t^lP « case ; of Thermal sjmngs, -^eng-djun'


jj
~, ts'lli' en ^:^', lost b>/ — , :^ (veng.)
sliih ts'ih'-de
^ || 1°-, guUfy Thermometer, V'n-sbii'-piao
^

of , vseu ts'ih'-en go ^[J
|| »^
^ — ; vsen'-djoh zeh'-go ze'- These, keh'-sing Jl° g**; dong-
"'ing ^B «M i^° P« deo keh'-sing.
Their, gyi-lah'-go, or gyi-go ^^ They, gyi-lah' -gj" ^**

Thick, ^eo JJ ; W-jih J[J 5Jf


^° ^ °; — se;re5,
Them, gy i-lah' — fog, vu'-ki nyuoiig' ^^—
gyi-lah -gJ^ ^° @» zi' ^jviiMudjong'^gg;
Theme, di-moh' ^ g anc? tangled (as hair, bushes),

Then, ziii ^'; ze-tsil/ (§| Bl); ^e- bong.bong-dong'81'gf^''


siu' j§^ :^ ;
followiny after, ze- Thicken, <(? ^ccwie thick, 'co'-

ky^i.l« Jf ^*
;;

THI 478 THI

Thief, zeh ^ ;" ssen-tsah'-sin zL ^'


ffl >fi* iS 5
^^^^^^ ^^'^^ ^^' *'^o'-

ft $ ;
yia'-msen ^° ^ ; s6- ^ g, ;g g,; mw'«
s-yin-siang'

lao'-ing ; siao'-ts^ili i]y


^ — ;
— ngwu'-feh-tao' *^ ^
e7 0?^^,

who steals, in day-light, bah-nyih'- glj ; ^


ts^eng'-feh-c^ih'
'f'^- ffi ;

djong' & °
B" S — (who
; cuts — of, ngwu-
or recall suddenly,

and snatches watches, &c.), tsiii-


^ —
tao' ^ij; constantly of, kyi'-

liu'-go zeh
i^ i-°
Thief-catcher, mo'-kw^se Jg
H W "yi^'i
IB
get,
— wo^/or-
,'i:;

nyiaen-nyiaen' peh-vong' ;g;


<?/*» «^^^

'R;bii-kwV Ji'K -^ tir


i^ '^^ »ti»%
Thievish, addicted to stealing, Third, ^/ze di-soen' HH ^ — ? >

kwsen' t^eo go 'Ufll^*'; natural- ssen-kwii'-ts-ih' H 3x ;J^


— ;

ly — hearts, zeh-sing' sang-dzing'- divide in thirds, s<en-kwa k'se


go W il-^''&^°'.M<^/f
piclcing, ts'eh' siu ts^eh kyiah'
^ Thirdly, saen-lae' ^ ^ ; sjen-

^ S B$5 — (hands and feet), tseh'


^ ||J

zeh-siii' zeh-kyiah' SS'^ll'Hl Thirst, to ^wenc^ — , ts-k^eh'


_[{^

Thigh, "do-tV;^°|g ; do-kyiah'- f|;ka-kWfp°fg


p^^ng ^° m )W Thirsty, k^eo-k^eh' p }g ; I'^r^

Thigh-bone, do-t^e'-kweh;^°p — , k'eo-pah' p |£°; — (dry),

^ (ih-keng) kW-ken zih-sao' P i|i^ "g"


^
Thimble, ti'-tsing
Jg %\ Thirteen, jih-ssen' -p
(ih-go)
^
Thin, boh ^ ; spare, sec •^; wan, Thirteenth, di-jih-saen'^-f-^

bah-liao'-liao ^'ff fg; — hlood- Thirty, s?en-jih' ^ -f-


ed, ts'ing-bi' boh'-hyiiih ^^ This, keh'-go ^"i^**; — vionth,

keh'-ko yuih Jt° f@^; peng'-


Thinner, « little boh'-tin
J^ gj; yiiib TJS^ ;
— ?/«<r, kying-nyu/
mw-c/i — , boh hyii'-to ^ f^ ^ '^ ^ ;
peng'-nyin TJ^: ^ — ;

ditto, (of a pei'son), seo hyii'-to or the same year, toiio'-nyin '^
Sit? ^ ;
_- da>/, kyih-mih' -^^ 0° ;

Thing, tong-si' "^ |§" (ih-yiang, kying-tsiao' ^ ^; — morning


ih-gyiii) ; all things, pah' yiang ^°
(early), kyih-raih t^in-nyiang'

tong-si' "5°;^ % II; vcen-veh' H° ^ — keh'-peng


iK:° ;
^^^'^"j

shu 51° #' —Tf; ; ^^^op, keh'

Jf ^ jg —
°
Think, to tsWg »|^]- ; siang g, bain tin' ; ^2»i^,

s @, ; s-siang'
^g g^ ; s-ts^eng' keh'-go z-'eo' Ji" t'fl^^.j
*S> '14 »
-— carefully, yiiong sing- — /(/<3, kying'-si z-^eo' "^ jH;°
,;

THI 479 THR

fli fl ; — aud that, d6ng' ih-go, Thoughts, ts^eng- deo ^ g|


siang'-deo ^ 0^ ;
(deeper — )

-^^ ;
— t{7ne and that are dif- nyiaen-deo' ;g: Bfl ; — » or way
ferent, ts^' ih-z pe' ib-z of thinking, ts'eng'-sbib gt°
jft— fl$ f^**

1^ — ^^ ; on — account, we'- Thoughtful, we yiiong sing' -§•

leh keh'-go yiin-kwa g T"?!!* ffi >& ; we yuong ts^eng'-kong

Thither, ^0 tao keli-deo' kyH Thoughtless, mdng-bab'Uj^^";


mongf^; bah-mong'-kwdng^**
Thong, bi-ta' (ih-diao). ^^
gt7e;bah.du'.du^°Jg;-or
Thorn, ts^ (ib-me) ^ heedless person, mong'-fu f^" ^
Thorough, (t e. through and Thousand, a ih ts'in' •— ^; ^e^i
through), t^eo jg; t^ong-t^eo' jj — , ill vaen'— ^ ;
jib ts^in'-f-^

if ; t^eo-ti'
j§|g ;— (i. e. from Thrash. See Thresh.
the bottom to the top), teo-ti ^ Thread, sin |g; hempen — , md-
Jg ; ts'iah-ti ^° J^ sin' iSc ^ 5
cotton — , min-s6'
Thoroughly, understand tW |g iU?
(ib-keng)
ming-bah' jj B^ |^°; ditto or to Thread a needle, c^iintsing-ngsea'

he^di-y, feng'-sao j^^ ; feng'-

kweh-sao^ fl^ j^
sao-ko-lceb Thread-bare, ;
i«?om yiang-yi'-de

iSig^°;feng'.kens-sao'#$g #' ^° T°; nyiiong-deo' yi-

pg j^ — acquainted
; with, job-

t^eo'^° j^ — ; <o c?o , nying- Threaten, ^0 kying'-kyise*^^;


|g° ^ i^
tsing' ISO beng-bo' Pf fl& ; "go-heng {f
Thorough-fare a street mnning Pf fo ;
frighten, bah |ijyf.
See
through, t^ong-lu'
JJ ^ ; a fre- Warn.
quented way, kwun-dong' dolu' Three, ssen H — *"*^* — "^*
;

%^^^%^ t'ong-^ang' do- ni7ie, sjen-ssen' kyin kyiu' ^


H ^ A. 5
— ^"'*^*' ^ »»i^A, {i.e.

Those, keb'-sing %"^ ; keb'- add two parts), ko liang'-be tsW


deokeh'.singi5'*a°i5°S' *n 3^"^^ J§ ; — cornered, saen-

Though, se ^ ; se-tsib' g| P^ ;
kob'-go H :^° i^"; —stranded
se-tseb'
St |lj ; se-jun' S| ^ ;
cord, ssen-kwu'-deo-zing' ^ JJ;

05 — (be) did not notice, bao'- j^ 1^°. __ %/f^s< (in this Em-
ziarig feb-lse'- kwu f^ \%,% ^ pire) in litei-ary rank, 8»ii-tiiig'-

kab ^m^^
,,

THE 480 THE


Thresh, to — paddy, tang dao' ^J Through, to pass — , c^un-Ko ^
i^ ;
pass — the ciUj, c^iin-zing-

TheeshinG-FLOOR, dao'-dziang k«'


^ M° ® 5
^^^'^ — '
slh'-

l@;%; dao'-di|@tl|;— and also ,


tWde 1'/^ j2 T°' ^^"*^ — ^^^'^

drying-floor, sa'-dziang ^^° f^ rain, kah'-yii lae'^^j^^ ; read


Threshold, door-siU, di-voh \^ a book — , shii' d oh -wan' §|g
j^^ ; stumbled over the — , di-voli' ^ ; look —a hole, dzoiig dong-

pien-tih'-go \i^
\\l
^° ^ ^° ng^n'-li k'en' ;g§
l^ ifi*" JJ
Thrice, ssen tsao';:^5g ; soen we' Throughout, Ma< 5oo/o z*^ circula-

H IhI ; ^ien pin' ^ jg ted — China, keh-peng shii'Gong-


Thrifty, increasing in wealth, koh' t'ong-^ang'-go i|° tI^'' 4^
nyih-tsing feng-feng H° ?§ i|^ +S ii fT° i^**; ^ooc?— ,
ih-

jI^ ;
^~ ^'^ growing, nyih-tsiang' kee'tu hao' — t^ H^ if 5 dzong
yia-do'
H'*SS°:^° deo'-ts-vi tu hao' ^ B^ S <S
Thrive, <o hying-w6ng' ® "^ ;

«i7z7/ «o^ — , (as a tree, or child), Throw, to tin g ; k^ang ;


gwsen
yiang'.feh-bying' m^^U" JJ ;
— away, ^ •^°; tiu-diao'

Throat, wu-long' P^** Pf|; to cut k^ang'-diao; gwsen-diao'|^~p°;


one's — , zi-ming'-sah g °}g; ^ o'-diao |^° ang'-diao —
"J***;
;

Throb, to t'iao 1%-^ dong JJ; about, k^ang'-ssen ^° ^; Ion

heart throbs, sing bili'-bih-t'iao^jji gwaen' ^K j ^^ threw stones at

^ gi i^ me, gyi do zah-deo' k'ang' ngo


Throne, we -gt ; t^'^ Imperial —
w6ng-we' ^ fit ; long-we' || or broken tiles, 6 ng6'-b^en JS°^
fi ; da-i^ao'
_::^ ^ ; ^o ascend ^; — aivay one's life, song-si' -jig

the — , teng we ^ {± ; ditto ^°; song sing'-ming Jgft ; ^


(the first of a dynasty), teng c?«^^o, or reputation, for a noble
kyi ^g ; to succeed to the — object, si' djong'-ju T^i'-soen ^^
tsih we' ^fi ;
^0 abdicate the — , S in ^''lil ;
ditto, fw a very
t^e we' 3g fi small object, si' ky'ing'-jii 'ong-

Throng, a ih-do-dziao nying — mao' ^"if ^n 1^1


€°;— ^"'^^

:/c"
8° A° r/oi<.-?z (playfully), k^o-gyi-tao'l^"

Throng, <o Uong'-tsi


j^ J^ ; a- it.
-^J ; J««o (in anger), tang'-
tsi'
^ j^- gyi-tao fl- ^ ^J — ;
a^rrt^ (or

Throttle, io k^ ah wu-long' Jf waste money), k'ang'-loh shii'-

P^° Pi den-ii ^'';ii°*SS; -


,>

THE 481 TIE

over the licad (as a cloth), 'o-deo'- Tickle, «o hd.yiang'-c*U-c^u' [P^

t^ao ^u g^ ^ — ; off (as cover-

ing), hyiao-diao' |^i°; kyih'- Ticklish, p'6-yiang'-go fflSl^*


diao J§ -^ °5 dip up, and — out Tide, dziao-shu' }i|g ^° c&n- ; —
(as specks in food), peh'-diao jg trarjj (i.e. against), t'eo' shu |^
^°; — 5/«/ne ?/pow some one else,
yfC° : dziao-shu' feb-te' }$J] y^f
yi-hwo'-tsih-moh' ^ f^ J^ ^f; 3^tMh — ^^ rising, dziao tsiang'-
Thrust, «o push, t*e
J^ ; — o?*^ <//e de '^j^~]'°; dziao lae-tih tsiang'

head, sing'-c'ib deo' ft^ tK W 5

— oidtlie tongue, t^a'-c^ih zih-deo' dziao-tsiang' tsob'-de j'^^ j^S J£


ffi° ffi S BI; — tl^rovgh ivith a "J*";
— eight parts full, tsiang'-

knife, lao' c^Un-ko' 7J ^ i§ pah|5i7V-V^°;e**-,ioh-


Thumb, do ts'-meh-den' ^^"^ Jg dziao ^ ^11 ; t^e'-dziao Jg J^ ;

if BM sfec/& — , biiig dziao' Zp j|| ;


Thunder, H le ; the noise of — dziao-shu' bing' '^yf^°^ ;
— is

gg
le-sing' ; le'-byiang 'g' favorable, jiiig-dzlao' jing-shU'

^ a dap of —
; , ih-go p'ih'-lih
— W% S — ; shower, loh le- dziao' ky^i fjg j^-^fe**; the-^foU
yii^ 1» ^^j^ ; there tvill he a — lows the moon, dziao-shii' ze yiiih-

shower, iao loh le-yii'g'1p°^|j|| hang' go ^/4^ 7KmJitL^"


Thunder, to hyiang le'
^^ Tide-waiter, ah'-sia
J^" ^f
Thursday, li-pa-s' H #" ;
Tidings, fong-sing' Jg, f^; ; siao-

tsin-li ng H jjit 5.° «'li'


ft it ; sing'-sih
ff ,|, ;

Thus, z-ka' ^u°


j{t° ; ka'-siang- ing-sing' -"g f=

mao^n'jtb^Ml^lka'yiang-ts Tie, <o bo |f ° ;


— together, bo-
tseiZ-long Jl" Ji; — or ^jW
(veng.) tightl// (as bales), kw^eng |g; —
Thwart /rZ5 p/a/is, p^o gyi-go fal/ (as bundles), tsah |g —a man, ;

pong nying' f^ A°; kw'eng-


ao'-ky^iang ngo-go sing-siang' Jj^ pong nying' Jg |^ A"; «» « —
hard knot, cannot untie, tang si'-

Tick, to tah'- tah-hyiang :||° ^g." kyih ka'-feh-k^aj Jj ^°^ ^^


^#; tsah'-tsah-hyiang ^^#
Ticket, siao'-p^iao >]> ^ ;
p^iao Tier, zeng jg°; ^ — dse ; abooe

^ ;
p^iao'-deo ^ gg j/'^^^'w — — , zeng tang' zeng ^°§°;ih-
toiig'-p^ao 'If M da' ih-dse' —^— S
;

TIG 482 TIM

Tiger, hwu J^ ; lao'-hwu ^^ kyiu'


:S A; to-z'^ I|#;liyii'-

(ih-tsah) to kong-fu' |^« g X^ ; ^ ^^^^'"^

Tight, kying ^ — , dzaen-z' § Ijf ; a^ the — ,

Tighten, to tang kylng-th/ ^J tsiao z-^eo'


^^ fl^ 'gl ; en' z-^eo'

}^ B$ iM 5
— ^^^ arrived, z-'eo'

Tile, ngo'-p'in %°}r (ih-tsiang); tao'-de IltflJlJ 7"; c^««o (imply-

square — , fong-ciin' "jf ^ ing no chance for preparation),

Tile, to —a roof, kse ngo'-p'in ^ ling-z' kW-tsih el flf ig°|Jf ;

a/i^ — ?/0M please, ze-bin' soh'-

Till, tao gij ; ih-dzih' tao — [g goz-W|§|g:S«S''Jl$f|;


^ij ; wait —/ cojne, teng' tao feh-leng' soh'-go z-^eo' ^ |^
ng6 W ^m^^ S° JS° fl# fl ;
^'^ ^^'« ^«"^^ — 5

Till, — ground, cong


to the din' tso' z-^eo' (^° flf fl ;
in the day

S S5 kang-cong' ff" @ — , nyih-li' 0*8;^^ the pre-

Tilt on one side, din' ih-pin ky^i' sent — ,


yin-dzse' Jg, ^ ; tong'-

Timber, moh-deo' ;;^ Bf ; moh- Timely, teh-z' @ fl^ ; seasonable,

liao' /fC'/^il-;
(a piece, ili-keng, ih- gyih-z' 3J flip ;
yowr coming is

cu), — merchant, jii-k^ah'-nying ver?/ — , ng' Ige-leh ting^ teh'-z

^- § A"; moh-k^ab' TfC §


Time, kong-fi/ X^; z-'eo' fl$ f| Times, tsao Jf ; we [H ;
pin jg
(if speaking of hours); nyih-ts vah ; ts' Pj^ ; maw/ — , hyii'-to

°^ (if speaking of month, or tsaosii' 1^^ 11*11: ;l^ao-kyi'


day); what — , soh'-go z-^eo' ^° we j{f ^ ;
three or four — ,

^^ flt ^ ;
^^^"^ ^"^^ — ^ to- saen s' pin 3 jg hard ; times,

siao' kong-fii' ^ >^ X^ ^ «o kyin-nsen' z-^eo' |K H fl# f| ;

— , M-kong'-fu ^' X :^ ;
no kcen-ka' z-W jlEfltIi ;
^^'^^^

leisure, (or empty — ), fi'-neh are hard — (i.e. are bad), — shii'-

k'ong' J^°;t°^«;M^a-, k^eo gyih' ^ U t^; shu'-k'eo

ding z-'eo' j£ I|$ iH ; c?«Wo 2/i ^a' -(i^ P ^ ;


good — , z-shii'

^/je more distantfutare, ding gyi' hao' l\^ Itf; if ; z-kw6ng' bao'

^ Jj ; io Ztmt< the — (when to

be done, or to arrive), ^aen' z- Time-serving, ze-z6ng' ze-loh'-


zi»g'
liB" Bf ^°; what — 25 2i{ ? go H ± H -^ 1"°5 loh-meh'.
{i. e. of the clock), kyi-tin'-cong ts-den tsao-yiaug' y^ Jf jf 1®^
HIS il.;«^<^w^ — J
dziang- mm
,

TIM 483 TO

Timid, toen'-ts siao'-go || ^ )]^ J^y'i


ffi n ff *°; - <?/* "•«»'-

^°; tsen-*ei/ go Jg ^ ^"i ia- %, sing'-tsiao ^jj, ||;v<Ty —


t«n'-ky'i-go M^'mU.^'' vah-lib'-de
S :^ 7"; tso'-bi-
Tin, m6'-k«eo-t^ih ,^ n ^ de ^^7^ vah'-deST;
Tinder, ho'-nyuong )J^ ^; — quite — out, t^eh-lib'-de J^ -jj

paper, me-deoUs !)t^BI|g; ho'- 7"; —of, in'-tsao-tsao jj^


jg
^^ ^ Jffi
— ^^9^ or *oa;, ho'-lin 5S »
— ^Z" ^«''"^» (as a certain

>AC II ; " hag, ho'-lin pao >H^


kind of food), ky^iiob'-leb in'-

tsao-tsao d^iVto
pg°|§°|Jjf jf ;

Tinged witJi green, loh-ang'-ang (in a less degree), ky'iiob' in'-de

^WW^'^-^^thred, ^ong- Pfe" M 7°; l^y^iioh-bi'-de pg**

hwe'-b weifX'lf'i?; — ?^'^"<^« ;/c^/o^^, ^7


w6ng-bang'-bang ^f ° g "^ Tiresome, in'-van-go JIE'^g^*';

Tinker, travelling brass-7nender, z6-in, orjo'-in ^.° jR ;


— (as
siao'-lu-s-vu' >]>
J8 ^^^^^^
3^ 5
something often repeated), shii'-

mender, pu-^oh-ziang'^|f g"


Tinkling somw/, ting-ting' tdng- Tithe, a jib-feng'-ts-ih'
+^ jJ:

+ JJ ^ —
I

tong' sing-hyiang'
T T 1^ ^ —J jih-kwu'-ts-ih'
;

^0 /a^ ow< a — ,
jih-feng' li'-

Tinsel, gold kying-boh' ^ fg ;


byiang doVib ib-feng'
-f-^ J
silver—, nying-boh'^fg; brass
— , dong-boh' :^fg"; pewter — ,
Title o/*aw ojicer, kwiin-ngaen'^g

lah-boh' II fg ; sih'-bob
^ fl jg ; ngaen-deo' fg g^ ; — o/*

Tip, tsin
^ — of ; the finger, ts'- nohility, tsiab'-we ff f^, ; to

deo tsin' ^g BM ^ ; stand on — confer ditto, fong tsiab'-we


^8J
toe, kyiah' tiu'-t{en-kyn'jgi||°jg -g^ ; <o co»/e/' a — (upon one
Tipsy, (mnnifest in talkincr), yin- deceased), foiig dzing' ^ Pg ;

tsiu'-i
^i ig ;f; ;
yiii tse'-i
f^'
— of a ming' g: ;g
hook, sliu
;

S? Si; tottenng, ts'ih'-ts^)ng- (you) m// (me) by a higher —


pahUih-go^fl/V-^.]-- than (I) deserve, tseng-ts^ing' feh-

Tire, to — one's self, vail- lib'


^ ;^
ken' dg: ^ ^, gC; he /m a -,
Tired, dziab-lib' ^ -fj ; ky^h'- or right to it, gyi yii/ veng'
^^
1'^^
tt 'tj ; «%/<^/^ — , dziah- ^; he has the exclusive ditto, gyi'

Hh-kwun' ^ j) ;fg»^;
ky^ih'-lib- doh zi' yin'veng^^' g°;g-^
siang '1;^ ;/j ;fg' ; _ rtWf/ sleep?/^ To, tao ^J; teug^; Shanghai, —
bi-gyun' ^^fi|; tsing-jing'gyun'- tao Zong-Hae' f J: ; eat/ ij
^
;

TOA 484 TON


~ him, teng gyi wo' H"^ JJ ;
Toilet, to male one's — (as a
give (it) — im, peh iigo i^ %%', lady), sii-tsoiig
;fjg jj^ ; t«ali'-

go —a trade, ^oh. siu'-nyi ky4' kweh Jfe"


;^*'

Token, memorial, piao'-kyi ^|£


Toad, keh'-pd ^^Jg.; la-s (ih-tsah) Tolerable, ^/^ai ma?/ 5e home,
Toad-stool, doh-dzing' ^ ^^ nse'-leh-djii'
]g ^° >fj ;
/>as5a-

Toast, to koh J:§°;


?o — bread, J/.,nong'-leh.kojf|°f^^;g''ii;
koh mun-deo' j;§° ff BI pV-hao«i^;yia.bao'4°Jf;
Tobacco, in 'Jtg ; to smoke — , wa'-bao Jf " Jf
ky^uoh in'p^°'jg; ditto in a water Tolerably li-eZZ done, tso'-leli

pipe, ky^Uoh sbu' in y^C pg** 'JH;

ditto in a dry pipe, ky^iioh W- Toll, ir%e ko'-gyiao-din' J^.f^

in pg° §. 'Jtg ; to cultivate — , |^°; — /or mending a road, siu-

cong in-yil/ ^ ^ jtg ;~p«/^e, 1"'


« B& t
fi

in kwun' 'Jtg ^ Tomato, called in Wmg^o foreign


To-day, kyih-mih'^° Q '; kying- egg-plant, fsen-gyiaen^Jfj"; and
tsiao' Dj -15^ foreign peppers, nga-koh lah-
Toe, kyiah'-ts-meh-den' ffll Jg* Jf gyise'^l>*'afjjjn ; in Shanghai

Ig^ kyiah'-meh-den'Hl ft BI°; called fsen-z ^ ^°


kyiah-ts-deo' JjJJ Jg- |g (ih-ko, Tomb, veng Jt| veng-mo' J(g;
;

ih-go) the place of the — veng-deo' j^


,

Together, do-ko' ^^ ^°', W- HI; veng-keng'Jt|Jg;


to worship

leh -gl ^*'; sm^ all — , tsaen'-zi at, and repair the — , zong veng'
ts^ong' ^"^ ^ P§ ; tsaen'-p6-s'-
±m
zlts^6ng'^°§P°#*'^Pg;ju- Tomb-stone, mo-pe' ^; pe- ^
ae' i^ Pf ;tso-de';^o— do- ba' )j:§°; stone sunounding a ,
^
ko' kyn ;/^° ^° i*" mound, Isen-t^u'
J|| j^
Toil, lao-kw^u'^^ ; sing-kw^ii' To-morrow, ming-tsiao' H^ |)}

^ "B ^/ — lao-kwV
; ^^/« '
daij after — -
, ^eo-nyih' ^ H ";
^ "^ -- anxious —
ih-si' •|ft°; ,
~ or <Ae t^ai/ after, ming W-
^ >6 ft :^
lao' sing fi'-lib nyih 0« » 0°
Toil, to tso sing-kw^u' sang-weh' Ton, teng nij

ft ^"^^°fg;tsodjong'. Tonnage, teng-su'ni|^;—^^es,


deo sang-weh' §^S, M^° fS jun ts^ao' Ij; jj}{5f

Toilsome, lao-kw^u'-go^^^"; Tone, sound, sing-ing' ^^


iaboiious^ lao-loh'-go «^ ^° Tones, tliefour—, bing-tseh'-sing
^
i
;

TON 485 TOT

^JKM'y ^'«^-. bing-sing'Zp^, Torment, to yUong sing-B' j^i(^

zong'-sing J: ^, ky'u -sing -^ g ; nsen-we'


H@ ; s-ing-sou'

g(, and jib-sing \^


Tongs, ho'-gyin >A;ff (ih-p6) Tormented with pain, t'ong'-leh

Tongue,
to put out
zih-deo'^g-

the — sing'-cMh ,
5f (ih-go)

zih-
;
kw'u'.feh.ko

Tormentor,
mw^nm
sing-s kyu'/^g,^*
deo'
ff {ii g BM ; t'a'-c'ih zib- Torn, pV-de ffij 7°; c'6-k'ie-de
deo' g° HJ §^BI
Tonic medicine, pu'-yiab
^ |g Torrents, —
rainfalls in , c^ong
To-night, kyib-mib' yia'-tao -f^" t4n do yU 4 5J ;^°^ ;
yu lob
ziangtao'ka-^''lf^^T«
t6ng'-yia^^°;liD.yia'5i^«
Too, t^eh or t^o ^°;_coM, t^eb' Tortoise, black n-kyu' ^|^ J|°;
langor t'o lang;(;;''^>^"*; — wwt^i?/, — Me//, dae-me k*ob ^|; Jg ^ ;

t*eh to' ^f^** g ;


quite — much Jro^en do, dae-me sib ^1; 3i ^'
tWko-deo';(;°-g H;— /«r black— shell, pib'-kab
|| ^°
heyond what is proper, t'eb' ko- Tortuous, ^aen-ky^Uob'-go
^
veng' :fc°ig3? 1 — young, nyin-
kyi' t^eb-kyUng' r^ |B
i:" g
Torture, (as a pimisbment), ying-
Tool, kd-sang if °^°; ?oo^s, siii'- vab byuong JJiJig^il; gyib-ying
yuong ko'-sang /|f ' |^°
^^ S° JRI ^^ perfect kw'u'- ; — ,

Tooth, ng6-ts*' or ngo-ts',-


j^p^ig; t^ong ky^uob'-feb-ko =g ^ p£;°
— of a saw, ken'-ts |g° -g
Tooth-ache, ngo-ts^' t^ong 3^" Toss, to — «/), tiu-zong'-ky^i ^
J:^"; —about, tiii-W tiu-ky4'
Tooth-brush, ng6-shih' ^"Jjlj
S ^5i**; — (as one unable
Tooth-pick, t^ib'-ngo-ziang %\\ to sleep), cun-tseb' || ^J
Total, t^ong'-gong
Jj£ ^\ • sutn

Tooth-powder, ng6-feng' ^')^ — , tsong'-sii


Ijg 1j^ ;
gong-kyi'
Top, apex, ting'-deo Jj| gg ; the ^f — f; eclipse of the sun, nyih-

upper surface, zong' roia Jl|||; deo' djun-zib' HJg^Ufe ; nyih-


— of a hill, ssea ting-den' |Jj ]|[
deo djun-ko wu-sab HJ ^O
BI°; — of a tree, ju ting-den'^^
TlBI°;jiinao-tsin'i^|j;'' Totally spoiled, long'- tsong i-

Torch, bo'-p6 >/^|g (ib-ts); wja/iy diao-de li m a^ 7"; djun-


torches, lab-za bo'-po^'^ >^ j£ djun' long-w»n'-de ^|f S^T"
; ,

TOT 486 TRA

Tottering, (a person), ts'ong'- TOY-snOP, so -bo tin^;g/JJ; to^-

ts'ong-doiig fg ^ IS ; ts^h'- stall, s6'-ho I'sen ^ ;K it 5


^^^y-

ts'ong.pah-tih' JC fij A Wi ;
image-shop, ^en'-tin ^° ^^ /S
— wall, ziang' yiao-yiao'-doiig Trace, yii.g-tsib'
^^ 3$ ; ing'-

mmmws tsong ^^ ; wzar^, ^eng-tsib'

Touch, to bang J^ ; bang-djoh' ^ JJ*


— of
; footsteps, kyiab'-

ccinnot he touched, bang'- tsib tsong-tsib'


JM^**; IH ft ; jg ft ;

feh-teh'-go a^ ^
moh |^ moh-djoh' ;j^
>h°;- kyiab'-n
Trace,
jij
— on paper,

raiao'
andfeel, ; to ts-li'

^°; must not — or , move, siu'


IS ® J® — ;
<^^«^ « ;5a/^e;-n,

^-nao' dong gyi ^ ^° Pj*" JJ ing'-leb sia' ^l 7° ^°; — /«'s

^ ; <o ;?foce t/ie liand upon, siu footsteps, keng'-leb gyi kyiah'-
en'-ih'-en ^ JS -— ^ 'tsibtseo']?^^°^KPft.7l
Touching, c/ose to, t'iab'-gying Track ofcarriage wheels,is^6-\eng'-
Sfi°5£ go ying-tsih' $. ft -t** ^ ft*
Touch-stone, s'-kying-zah' gj Tract on religion, siao peng-deo
^;5°; mo-kying'-zah ^g^^** dao'-lisbu>J, 2(ii^°JE JJ#
Tough, nying ^jj; nying-bi'-tiao'- Trade, sang-i'^*';g;kying-ying'
ts^i
IH ^^
^"j «^^^ io endure, 3gg is dull, saiig-i' ts^ing- ;

msen-ky^i' ^^ dren' ^^ S it ^ ;
sang-i ga';

Tow, to —a boat (as by a steamer), saug-i' diao-da'; — is diminish-

ta juu ^"ilfS;— ^y « ?o;?«, ts'6- ed, sang-i' siu-sob'- de ^ —^


kynu'|i°|f ; te-kyW^Mf 4i IS° T"? '^ cwrtoV o/ie's

Toward, byiang [rJ ; dziao || sang-i' siu-bo'; what is your — ?

— ^Ae South, byiang Nen' [r] ^ ng sob'-go kying-ying jf^° ^°


Towel, siu'-kying ^fjj; min-pu'
IS-^ ;
^^^^^ — >
^'^' beng'-ts pu' Trade, to kao-yib' g**gf ; ^o do
business, tso sang-i' ^ ^° ^ ;

(ih-keng, ih-kw^e) — at our shop, teng ab'-lab tin'-

Tower, t'ab J§; (frwm — , kwu'- b kao-yib' 11° -^"^ ^° jg a


leo ^ ;j§ ;
— <>^ ^''^e c% tt*a//, ^° ^; t67VA if/?om cZo 3'OM — f

dzing-leo' M ti ; fi-leo' fH 11 ng ju'-lab kao-yib'-go f;);° ff*


Town, walled dzing-ts' JJ -J (ib-

zo); market — (unwalled), cing'- Trader, sang-i' nying ^°;g A";


deo ^J^ ; z'-cing jfj j^ (ib-go) tso-ma'-ma-nyhig'fJ{*'^°^A°;
Toys, byi-dju' gj^ "j so'-bo ^H travelling — , kW-nying ^ A"
TRA 487 TBA
TRA.DITION, kwa'-djun-yii/ "^ ^ Trample, to dah ]gf ; nao ig**;
•= (vetig); djiin'-loh-lce'-go ahih- — <o Jm</<, dah-sah' ^g^°
Tranquil, entaen' -^It ; bing-
dse siang-djun'-go j^ f^ ^^ en' qi $ ; tV-bing ;fc»
Zp ;

^°;djun-yin' j^ "g* a// — (notbing to disturb), ei/-

Traduce, to po-long' |§ ^. juii' vn-z'


$ ^A; fe i^
Traffic m tea is larye, dz6-yih' Tranquilize, io — him, s'-teh
gyi diiig-diah' 'ggf^it^tfg'';
unlawful — , vjen - kying'-go long gyi biug ^. .it ^
sang-i'lB^-t*':^"^; - Transact, ^0 — business, baeii z-

in human beings, fEeu'-ma sang- t^i'


if ^
tl rfeV/o diligently, ;

nying-kW Jg X" A° P; — «« ken'.b^nz.tV|}i^;f:g:f|;_


fattening girls for had imrposes, another''s hv^iness, da/-vve jing-e'

yiang seo'-mo ^^ ,||


Tragedy, mournful play, ite-song'- Transaction, sd-baen'-go z-ken'

gobyi^veng?Jf(>^'^5;
mournful event, ts'gsn'-s6ng-go z- Transcends all our ideas, c^ib'-

ii i'-ng'-v
HI JK # ^h''
Train, to instruct, kao ^"j <o h-ing Transcribe, to ts^ao-sia'^^J^';
up, iang
^ deiig-sia' ^ %'') ts*ao sia'-ko-

Train of followers, keng-dzong'-


go cu'-kwu ^g ^ ^^''
A'; ze- deng-ts^ing' ^ f||
dzong -go ^" Transcribed cr;^^, ts^ao-bah'^j;

Trait, a ^oo<f ih-yiang hao'-c'ii


— WiM iSi'i ^'""*Z/ 9(>od traits, Transfer, to tsaen j^ ; ts'in ^ ;

hyu'-to hao-c^u' di-fong


f^ ^ pun J|v[ ;
yi
^^ ;
— /o anot/ier

if >® * :^ place, tsien-u' ^ Jt":^"; — to

Traitor, owe who informs the ene- that box, iKen'-kokeb'-tJvib siang-

my, li'-t^ong nga-koh'-go ^ '-^

to anothir person, kao-c^ib' ^^


— , kaen-dzing'^^g; a Chinese m ; c??'Wo entirely, kao'-siao ^°
— , Hen'-kaeii
^ J]^**;
one who 13 — ; jg
//te capital, ts'in-tu'

sells his country, ma-koh'-go ^^ ^ a— ;


^^'*; co/^n, ts^in-zie'

— baggage, *ang-li'pui/-ko'-ky'i
Traitorous, kgen-ts6'-go if *'|^ ^° ^ JE ® i — an r^ta/ **;

-^•j kaen-wah-go
Jf " ff
-^° to ^
another place, diao-zing' ||^

TEA 48« TRA


Transform, to pin-yicang
^^ ;
ot/ee7'S (as bills of excbange), we-

— (by some iuternal law, as g _ . (as worIs), djliii


^ ;

from a worm to a butterfly), pin'- — to posterity, djiin' peb 'eo'-

hwo ^. ft die ^ ff
f$ m** ; djiin-lob'-

Transgress, /"o vsen ^[J ; the be j§ f ^ —


"
; ^^'^ i^'i'one to a
law. vaen fab' ^[J to sin, vseii successor, djiin we'
^^ ; f^ f^
Transparent, kwong' we t^eo'-

Transgression, zefp; ze'-ky'ia ko-go 3^ t it i^ 1"'


IP ?S 5
ko'-sbib ^^ ^ ; ko'-ton Transpired, tite sea-et has — ,

tseo'-leo fong-sing'-de -^ \^^ ^


Transgressor, ze'-nyingpA";
vgeu'-nying ^B A** 5
vaeii-fab'- Transplant, to ts'in-ko' ky^i-

go m m i^° cong' Mi§ i °fj 7 — rice, cong


Transient, ziu we ko'-kyUjgj£° dao' ^g |g
'tis*"; dzren-z'-go ^llft° Transport, ^0 yiiing jg ;
pun-
Transit, inward jib ne'-di y^ pt| yuing' Jf Jg;— ^ootZs, yiiing

j;-^" outward — , c'ib nen'-di {i| bo'-veb 3i Kt


ft iifc;
inward — pass, (Customs), Transport /or carrying rice to the

jili ne-di se-ta3n A ft M 1^ H yuing liang juu' jgf|j|g


capital,

Transitory, ko'-r-peb-liu'^lfg TRANSPORTATION a few hundred


li, — 1000
du;^ ; to 2000 li, liu

Translate, to fasn |g ; fsen-yib' M? — bcymid the frontier, c^ong-

m 1^; — (completely), faen- kyuing % %


c'ib'
1^ [ij ; /^o?^ t^o you — ^^{5 Tranpose, /o diaoziii-W|g-JJ°;
sentence into English ? keb'-kyii ^ ; tssen zong'-lob
^ J: -^
Da-Ing'-w6 dza faei/-go ^° -^ Trap, gyiang 5S°; ^at lao'- — ,

ts^ gyiang ^f,**^^


(ib go) ;

Translation of the Four Boohs, iron ditto with teeth, t^ib-mseti'

fseu-yili'-go S'-Sbu f#^fi^°^


tsong gyiang' ^ 5f,°
Translator, fien-yib'-go cU'-kwu Trash, vu-yiiong'-ts veb ^^
Transmigration of souls, cun- Travail, to ky^Uob seng-ts^aen'-

6i' H it"*; deo-t^« }^ 8§ go kwV-deopg°>^^>i^°g^


Transmit, to — moneij, ta dong- m
Travel, to c^ib-meng' {fj f^ ;
;;

TBA TRE
— a distance^ c^ih yiin'-meng Treasury, kw'u ^ ; dzin-kw^a'

lU jS P^ ;
— c^'^!/ ^f'h^re, ki)h'-

tao-c^ii tseo-pin'
#JlJg^S; Treat, to dae f^; k^en'-dte
J:^- ;

— to learn^ yiii-^oh'
^ ^** — slightingly, kyMng-d«'(| f^ ;

The last expression refers primaril}' ky^iiig-nifen' f^'I§; dse'-mse:; ^"g


to a siu-dzre yl^
yf^ K^'"g abroad for
stufly, but is now used in a wider sig- If ;
— i7/, ts'6'-t6pji)j*|l^-
nification. shahhily, boh-dre' ^ -^ — ; one
Traveller, one passing on, ko- tvell, nying bac/ f^ A° fj
dae ;

lu'.go-nying •§ l^ i^'A*; one — kindly, ov pet, we'-wu ffj^ ;

away from Ids home, c^ib-raeng'- o'-lo


J^ J^ ; — rt /person well, dae

nyiiig [fi P^ A°; one who has nyiiig W f^ A° JJ J


«s .VOM —
travelled far, c'ih-yiin'-meng-go wze, 77/ — yon., iig dza be', iigo'

Tray, bun ^; tea — , dzo-bun' :^ — iftV/i disrespect, niao'-vien


^
^ (ih-min) ^[I— ; w'ith irreverence, sih'-dob

1^ ^
Treacherous, violating trust,and ; ^^^^0 purposely, c'oiig-

injuring, tao'-toh-long'-ts-go
J^° dzong', or ts'ong-dzong' ^^
i^
'"
^N
i^°; fong-tao'-deo- Treaty, contract, iab ^ — o/ ;

2)eace, ^o-iab' J^ JtJ ;


<o '««^e a
less hy nature, &-sIng'-^ang-go — , lib iab' i[^ fj^ ; to violate a
-, be iab' -^^$4
Tread, to — upon, dab ^^ ; nao Treble, first — (in music), tsing'-

IJg**; mud — on
not it, ffi-nao' P^iiig lEnii'^^'^f^ond — ,
fu'-pMng

dab.gyi'-zong' See Mrs. J. B. Mateer's


f/pT^l^Jtl §1] HP-
Treasure, a ib-go pao'-pe — Musical Instructor.

'l^^'K K ;
ih-yiang pao'-pe — Treble, to ko-liang'-be-AsW taen-

#^I;8Ti-ho'kVkyu'^;^ be' *D M fg H ^ fS
pT^ wecUth, dzae-veh' fj^-ft Tree, jii i^ (ib-cU)
;
;

6t7yer, nying-liang' ^^ ; roj/a/ Trees, ju-mob' j^ /(C

]( ^
-- kw^i'
, nyiiig Tremble, to teo Jij- ; fab-teo' |g
Treasure, to— with care, kying'- gwab-gwab'-teo }§°}S°f3|.
T^ ;
kyingkwu'-djobJJUlHl^''; — with fear, or cold, gying |*|

to put, or ^J'ore away, k'ong |2 ; fab-gying' ?|1*| ;


'en-gying'
g
c?e7/o safely, dzong-k'ong [^ ^ PH ;
lang'.gyii.g

trembling with fear,


?^' 1^
sing byu'-
;
heart

Treasurer, tsoiig nying-bui/-go


^° 0**
« i-°
dab-tsin' t^ J^
— H ,

TEE 490 TRl

Trench, keo ^ ; open a — kV , six tribunals (at Peking), lob-bu'

ih-dakeo'm-
Trespass,
mm
ze'-ko fgjg ; ko'-shih Tributary Idngdoms, joh-koh' J^
B
Trespass over another s hmndary, Tribute, ^) ^n'//<7 tsing-kong'
jjl
(by building, &c.), tsin di-ka'f,^ ^ ; ^/«'n^s ojfered as — , tsiiig-

^°j
ffi
otiTjour time, tsen-ngvvu' kong'-go li'-veb WM^^tMfH
ng.go kong-fii' It .{-^
f^.°^°X Trick, kwe -kyi |/|t| (ih-go) ; to

^ — ; against, teh'-ze ^^^


P play a trick vpon, byi'-longj^^^
Trial, ^zVe (him or it) a — ,s' ih- — kwe -kyi
Tricks, ftdl of , to-

tsao k^en
S£ -- Jf ^ ; s-ih'-s
n tr ^ jg -t"
t8./-go

SC —^ ;
^^ ^''"^^ io— 5 ^c-r Trickle, — down, to
}$ ti'-lob-lse

dzing-dzong ^"^ ; /^aye a — , .^^;jing'.loh-l^fP|7^^


yiu dzong-z' ;j|" gl i^ ; J/^/o Trifle, siao'-z i]\'^i ky^ii-ky'u'.

(t.e.both sides going to law), tang siao'-z


g^ >J> ^ ; ^0 — w^«^'^>

kwiin-s ^yj^"^ ; ky'uoli kwnn- r-byi' to make sport of,


JJ jjj ;

s' P^:" 1r 3 ;
yi" kwun-s'
;f
1^ -^ ;
(ih-ky^i) ; won the — ,
Trifling Z'ete?M^r,'ang-we'ky^ing-
kwun-s' tang'-ying-de *^
^ II J^ feb
^ fT veo' fT° ; ^'lrlg-we

— (^^^ ^ a case) owr ?


j^~r°5
en'-gyin yiu
*^ '^^
f^° f,
^
^ Trigger, w6ng§^;long-deo'f|Bg
liao'-kyih-feh
<3jong'-jib

Trim, — a lamp (wick), to tsin'

Trials, afflictions, wseii'-nsen^^,|g| ^ Z. i^ — teng-sing'-rae 'If ;

Triangle, saen-koh'-ying;£;^ J[ ^ — 5]^ even, tsin birig' ;


t^^^

Tribe, tsong-dzol/ ^
?m'6?, ngo-su' ^"^ j^-, beard, tsen ;^l]

barbarous — , Trimming,
bu'-loli put on — to or <ac^

divisionsof a — ting , 04^ -f;


ts-p'a' 'j^ kwe'-ts tsa kwe'-ts.

the twelve tribes of Israel, Yi-seli'- Trinity, saen wG'-ih-t^iH'&—


lih jih-nyi' ts-p'a'
i^ £ ^ij -p Trinkets for the head, (princi-
pally, but others may be includ-

Tribulation, njen-deo'
H ^^ ;
ed), siu'-sih -g* fi^ ; box fur — ,

kw'u'-naen ^ || : wjen'-nc-en
,f,
deo-min-siang gg iS 'K

m Trip, take a ,

c^ih ih-go meng
Tribunal, before the — , d?e yin' ffi
- ^Jc" PI
^ b5^ we yin' fi •^°;place of Trip, to — along, tseo'-leh ky^ing-

n<? ^i 'gf^: ^/^e to':^fniS; ditto Us t.


; 5

TBI 491 TRU


child), ky'ing-t'iac/ |5g^; to lose Trouble, to inake — , 8.ing'-cMb

footing, shih-kyiah'
^ K-J ; ^o z-ken' 1* ^° fflV 3^ * ;
^
cause to stumble^ keo-tih' ^^ ^ ;
have a great deal of — in teaeh-

pa3n-til/
Jg {^ youv foot trip- ;
ing him, ngo lae-tih kao' gyi yiii

ped me, ng-go kyiah' keo ngo tib' byu'-tokeb'-tah-aSc'Sil^tl^


? ^^ ; to Iiave one's — for
Triumph, beat the drum of — k'ao
, ane's pains, ky^in' k^mg-mo' ^
teh-slng'-kwa |j^°^)lf 3^; «'«^
— over victory, ts^Ong' teb'-sing'- Troubled in mind, sing 6ng'-de;

to' Pi @ li ic sing' vgen-meng' ;jj i]^ ^g ; —


Troop, a — of horse, ih-de' m6'- awe? worried, vsen-nao' ^It^t^ ;

Pi»g— UWj :S; « —of in. loot% zeo-mi' tang-pah'-kyihj^°

fantry, ih-de' bu-ping — P|^->^ M°'W ^1 ^^ ^^^^ ^ thought,


^ ; mawy iroo/js, da-ping' ;;^|^* the more I was —
yiiib-ts'eng' ,

yUih-ong'i^^^H'':^''^,*'
Tropic of Capricorn, nen-ta' ^ Troublesome, how dza voen'^"
^«;-o/ Cancer, poh'-ta^t?^^ jg;dza naen-we' :S°||^
Tropics, <//e nyih-ta'|^/^^- jih- Trough, zao |f °; pig —, cU-zao'
ts'-sin B SH IS W'^ Aom— , mo'-zao^mf
**

Trot, ^o siao'-p^ao jj, ^* (ih-go)

Trouble, ^ <o le ; kying-dong' Trousers, kw'u ^ (a pair, ih-

W^Wi'^ — 7nany times, or in many iao); the bottom of—, kw^i' kyiah
ivays, vain *^ ; vsen-zeb' »^ ||°;
Zo annoy, vseri-ky^i' >)^
jg ; may Trowel, masons nyi-tao' J/g 73
I — you, v?en' ng »)^ f;);°;
siang- nyi-kah' ^ ^° (ih-p6)

vsen ng' 4|;g fj;°,.


m» / — ^/om Truant, one ivho shirks study, and
to f^o it f bao vgen-lao' ng tso' feh deceives, la-^oh tsing' Ifj"^"* ^
Mm^m^S^'-ioicorry, Truce <o hostilities, dzaen-ding'
ts'ao p^ ts^ao'-ziao Pg
;
^ tang-tsiang' gf^ Jjfi ;
board
tired of (yonv) trovhling, tsW- a — , min'-tsin ba |g
feb-ko' P^ ^6 jg ; — to come (or
go), lao-kyuo'
^ || ; /^wi! you True, tsing J|; jib-W J( @ ;

to too much — ,
(or, thank you), jib-dzse'lf iJ; k/iiob-jib l^ff;
naen-we' ng || ^ f;);°;
fi-sing' dzing-jib' ||5J Jf ; —
something
fi-sing'
^ >5 ^ ,jj ; fi-ng-sing' to act upou, jib-lob' ^^ — ; to

his ivord, gyi'-go shih'-w6 sing'-


— -;

TKU 492 TUC

jib-go .it ^°gfctJ(tti-«; Trustworthy, t^>b'-sing-leh-ko


— amino mistake, tsing-lao'-vvo

Truly, jih-dzcie' /^ ^
tsing- Truth, the tsing dao'-li^jg]^
; ;

tsing'^JL; W-jun|g:^^ speak the kongtsing-wo' |^° — ,

Trumpet, (Chinese) 'ao-doug' *aS; k6ngjih-w6'BS°Kt;6; ^


^ ; ^ao-teo' f| =f (ih-kwun) tsiao dzih-li' kong flBltJl Bi";
Trunk, siang-ts' ^^ fih-tsah); kong lao'-jih wo' ^"^^ fj ;

— for clothes, i-siang' ^ ^; absolute — , z-jiin' tsing' -go Q


leather — , bi-siang' ^ ^ 5

a —
board covering to protect

— of a
, Try, to s'-s
^^ ; s'-s-k'en
^
kah'-peen ^° ;^ ; tree,
55 ^ ;
— - owcc, s'-ib-s' gj —
jii'-sing i|^ ^ ; elephant's — ,
gj ;
— rt< first, or beforehand, s'-

ziang bih ^ ^° t^en


gf S^ 5
— ^^ ^^^^Z'' ^'-s ^^0
Trust, to rehj upon, k'ao'-djoh
^ kw^eng-jobtJ^if|i°l5°;
— ^/ie ^cf6?e 0/, zong-zong'-k^eu
to believe in, siang-sing' ;fg fg 5
f f J° -^
; zoi.g mi-dao'
f^
cannot — what he says, gyi'-go ^^ jE — 5
various means to

shih-vvo' feh-tsob'-cing ^ ^° make better, cU'-du -^ijjg ;


— ciU

E fS * f* ¥ ;
gyi'-g" shih- means possible andfail, wang cii'

w6' son'-sii-feh-lae
^ ^"1% ^g du jii' cii'-du, cU'-du feh-bao

^ It * 35 ;
gyi'-go sbih-w6'

S ^° E SS »
kW-feh-jib' —a case, sing'-meng en'-gyin

^^ — k^ao'-djoh
; in Christ,

Yiw mm'^mU'. -to


one's self, i'-z zi'
f § f:J
g*'; Tub, dong % ; ivash — , kyiah-
(something) to another, kao-dse' dong HI ti ; ^ih —, gyiang-
nyUoh-dong' a*'IS°1i '^y^^^^-
^^fii; kao-fu'^''^,- ditto, ?

expecting hiin to look after, t^oh'- dong' ^"ffi (ib-tsab)

fu |£f^ cant ;
— him, kW-feh- Tube, kwim'-ts ^ •?; Jamioo — ,

cljii'-go
M^ ffii""; L^oh'-sing. coh'-kwun-dong' ft ^^ (ih-

feb.kofgfg'^ig diao, ih-keng)

Trust, responaible tsah'-zingdjong' Tuck, to — in order to shorten (as

«ttfl:;ken.yi'do'Tf3p;;/c° a dress), sob'-leb ton' %^


Trusty, tV-tong g 'g' ; ^eng- — it, or vuike a — , sob'-ib-soh

tong|S'i';tih'-t6ng64'|? ^ — ^; — in (as bed covering),


;

TUF 493 TUB


sehUsen'-cun Jg J§° -i**;
— Tureen, t^ong-kwnn'
^ j§ (ib-
or pull up the sleeves, ziu-ts' leh- tsab)
zdng'-ky^i
%^%±i: Turf, sod, tsW-bi i^jg^ (ih-kw«e)
Tuft, a ih-sob' — ;^; ili.lu' — Turkey, ho'-kyi )X 'M (ib-tsah)
i^°; — of feathers, ih-soh tiao'- Turmeric, kyiang-wong'
Jf ^
^^^^ — 'M ^''^',~ of hair, Turn, ^o — around (as a wheel),
ih-la deo-fah' — ifg° pf g cuii ^; cun'-dong ^|||; yUing-
Tuft, to — (as a cusbioii), ih-soh'- ^«"g'
JISi;— (as a key, or
ih-soh ting' -« ;^ _ ;^ U screw), cih'-cun
Jfl^° || ; __ the
Tumble, to — f?own, tih'-tao
J^
head, deo' nyin-cui/
||| [pj°^
deo nyin-byiai.g'
^; le-tao'; —oyer, fsen'-tao ^gij ||| flf |^^,._
Tumbler, po-li'-pe'^^ |f,
(ih-
wjowWe (foMw, faen'-cun
^|| ; —
tsah) back (in walking), tao' tseo-cun

Tumor, swzU'tng, cong ^ (ih-go) ftj ^It J


—« corwer, cun--J^aen'

Tumult, nao-z'
^^ ; nying-to' It # ; ^asn-cun' ^^ — ;

k^eo'-hyiang A" ^ P ^
wrong side out, fen-min' ^ "jg

raise a —
; ^o
— the back (in going), laeri'
;

pe
, nao'-c^ih 2' Ise
^ {fj
j^ ^ — ; the back towards, be

Tumultuous, tohe — , ts^ao'-nao


hyiang ^|^ . — cut{a,s from a

. mm bowl), tao'-c'ih ^ ^j ; the tide

is turning, dziao-shii' we-deo'-de


Tune, ky^iang-diao' J§ |g
Tune, to — (as a fiddle), diao-yii/ MyKMWT"'^ dziao-shu'cUn'-
^i^ig^rwT; to^had{^
food), tseo-mi' %° %-, ditto (as
Tunnel for discharging liquors,
sweet-meats, &c.), fien ^; faen-
leo-teo' g =|. (ih-go) ;
— in
diao f2 ^^'j — so«r, pin'-leb
the ground, di-dao'
7^ —
a
Jfc ;
son'-de %%°^ y; tsoh-son'
^/iro?/^/« /^^7/, sreu-dong' hi [Jj
f^ i§ ;
— ^^ ^^*4 pin'-leh yiu de
}|nj S-& ; to make a ~, k'ie ih- — against one
go di-dao'
fg - l-MS it
SI
for
ffl^** ftft

slight cause,
T°>
we'-leh siao'-z
Turban, pao-deo'-pa'
^ ^M ^ f*n-lin'^T^>J,^|^J^;-
(ih-kw^e)
away, nyin-cun'-ky^i gl)*'|| ^'';
Turbid, weng-weng- go
^^ — back and forth, faen-lae' fsen-
i^°; weng-djoh'-go ^ f^ >iv»
^Y'^ t^'^J^Ui'"',— over and
Turbulent,
14 t I?***
siug'-dzing yia'-ky^ over, l"aen-Ice'

^°;— aui u;ell(sL8 a child,


foh-kyM'
M^W
&c.).
— — , ;

TUR 494 TWt

clzing-ky'i'j^ §| to take a— Twentieth, tlie di-nyisen'^-tj*


— of
;

or short walk, tseo' ih-ciin ^ ^- —


the month, nyi-jih' 311 " +>
^ ; c?i7to, for one's own business,
part, nyisen-feng' ts-ih' -}]*
^
tang ih-go wang'; with a lathe, ;^ .
— ; nyisen-kwii' li-hyiang'

ib-kwu' 5 - as
ts'6
^ -tj-'as: 1^

^ jg
Turns, ^0 cfo iy — , ling'-leh tsc/
Twice, liang' tsao ; liang'

we ^ [U; liang'pin ^jgj ^^'"^"s'

vah.
fJ;]ing.ljje'ling-ky^itso'||°^

^'i'^it' ^^'^^^' (^y exchange),


Twig, a ih-tiao 6-ts'
— ili°ffi''<i

Twilight the morning), u-


diao-laj' p ^ fg
wun-ky<i tso' ( in

by — long'-song,^BrPi°.or|l°^°
'i°fS5 cold and hot ,
ih-zi

— ^° 7^° —
lang', ih-zi nyih' 't^'^ — (in the evening), wong-

^^^ ||fe°; dziao-lang' dziao-nyih^


hweng-den' ^ -^ fl^"
Twilled cotton doth, zia'-veng-pu'

TUENIP, radish, lo-boh' ^^ ^p U -flj ; ^''^^Z ^^^'^^5 hvve-seh'

Turtle, small u-kyii' ^|^ ^°;


zia-veng' ^ ^ ^^ $i
Twine, henqj Jg ^mo-sin'
kyiah'-ng ^ ;g^°; do-iig' ;/^°

g^°; pib ^ ; Za?'^^ — , la-deo-
Twine, to g nyiao
about, dzin ;

nyiin' 0° FI E (ih-tsah)
Twinkling o/a/ieT/e, ngsen'-tsing
Turtle-dove, pjen-kyiu^ 3^
(ih-tsah)
j§^
ih-sah' gfi°pf — B; — ^/«
stor, sing-kwong' t^eo'-t'eo-dong
Tusk, liao-ngo' ^3^°; elephant's

— , ziang -ngo ^ 3^° (ih-ts) S ?E it li K


Tutelary <:f6% (of a place), t^u'-
Twin, song-sang' H ^^
Twirl, — with the finders, mih
di bu'-sah
i it ^ S —
to

Tutor, teacher, sill-sang' ^^ H"; a ms/i, mih dong-din'

(ih-we)
^^ ""
Tweak, to — the nose, nyiii bih-
Twist, to cib'-cUn fS 5
^^^

deo' ^° with tlte hand, ts^o J^ ;


— it'i7A i^Ae

Tweezers,
fl[° IJI
nyiah-ts-gyin' Jg^g* Jingers, tsih ^ ; mih f§ ;
— /<e??i-

Iff (ib-p6).
pen ^Arm^f, ts^o mo-sin' f^^|^ ;

Twelve, jih-nyi' +11° t^)h mo-sin'; — ropes, kao lajn'

Twelvth, ^^e di jih-nyi' ^+ — deo-


-".°; part, jih-nyi'-feng ts-ih' Twisted, neck bone is ,

kying'-kweh cih'-c*ih-de Jg ^
Twenty, nyiaen -jf
,

TWI 495 UNA


togetJter, nyiao-long'-liao
3^°J|| p'6'-nying.sah.lat6A°ttW;
7°;gftO-long'.liao$rfflT tsMu'-leo f5% [)iS and uncouth, ;

Twitching, muscles are — , kying' jing'-feh-c^ili-cong', ma(/feh-c'ib-

l£e-tib te ffl ig" 11° siang'A* ffi^iat^ffiig


Two, nyi]^°; Hang^,(also means Ulcer, ts'ong ^; ts'ong-doli'^

a few); — catties, nyi kying' Zl° ^; maligiumt — , dob ts'ong'

JY;
— hundred, nyi pah' ^*"g °;
^^ ; io have an — , sang
— men, liang'-go nying' j^ ^^ ts^ong' ^^"^ ; sang dob ^° %
J^° • — months, liang'-ko yiiih' Ultimately, tao'-ti Jijijg; kwe-

M i{9 Jl 5
— ^^ ^^'"'^^ ^"^^' ^^'' keng' ^j^', kyiu'-kying ^^ ;

p6 dong-din' (i S^ fl°; cut £ tao kyib'-sab pj ^"^ ^ ; cong-


in-, te'pV-k^ae f HI ^
ditto (with scissors), te' tsin-kW
;
Umbrella, saen ^ (ih-ting); ram
— ,
yii' -ssenj^l^ ; svn — , liang-

Type, ing'-ts ^-^^j — o/ Christ, ssen' /^^; — of date, w6ng-lo'-

Yiae-su'-go ing'-ts J[[5


ffij 4^° ;^ ssen
^ 18 ^ ; io open an — ,

.y 5 /eaci — , k^seii-z' §{V i^ ;


ts^ang ssen'
J^^ ; to shut —
an
movable — , weh-z'-paen f§^)i5c sill soeii' I|^ ^
Type-setter, pa-z'-go^'if -^^ Umbrella-maker, sasn'-s-vn^
Typhoon, fong-pao'J|[|ilg ;
gyii'-

fo"g MM Umpire, kong-ton' cii'-kwu ^^


Tyrannical, bao-nyiah'-go ^ Unable, fehneng'-keo ^f,tb*X
^>i-°;hyuong-6h'3[IS ;

Tyrant, bao-nyiah'-go w6ng-ti'


— to reriicmhr, kyi'-i'(;b-teb
^

mm^°^^\ Gyil.-D2iu'- ^:[^; to use, yiioug'-feb-djob'

ts-kyui,ig'
* So
^U
two ancient Chinese
called from
±. g* ffl % ^';
t,?#;yiiong'.feh-Iae';af,^;
yuong'.feh-teb' ffi

kings named Gyih and Dziu. — to hear, tong'-feb-djU Jg ^,


Tyro, sang-siu' ^° ^ /^; — <o ga^, /o do, or /o erulure,

ky^uob-feb-lob \l^° ^ T°5



XJ to overtake, ken'-feli-zoiig ^^
Ubiquitous, vu-s6^-peh-dzae' |S J-
. — to stand, dzajn-feb-dju'

^^^ ; c'u -c^u lae-tong' J^


lih'-feb-^enc/ IJr f, |t; lib'-

Udder, na-dae jl^" g; na-bu. feb-lao' ^ ^fe


ip

Ugly, -^a-kW ^"^ J; y^rj/ — ,


Unaccommodating, feb-yUn'-
;

UNA 49G UNB


— soldiers, feh-ta'-ky^-yiae'-go

% MB
Unaccountable, soh'-go yiiu'- Unattainable, teh'- feh - djoh'

kwn, feh.tong'S°jg°iy^ j^^ % t^ S ^^ teb'-feh-tao-siu'


:f§
naeii-ts'eh' naeii-ziang'
/|||; gffj
mm
Unaccustomed, feh-kw.W ^
Unauthorized, gyiioh-nga' ^
^h°; veng-nga'-gi ^y
•If ;long-feh-kwW#f, ft;
Unavoidable, cannot he shunned,
— to do, tso'-feh-kwaen
(^ ^ miii'-feh-teh ;% ^ f^ ;
cannot get

H— ^0 ?ymr, c^Un'-feh-kwsei/ rid of, tV-feh-diao'


^^ ^*';

710 help for it, peh-teb-yi' /^


|^
Unacquainted tvi^A, feh-nying'-
B; shib'-feb-teli' J5?i°^>7°
teh*ir^;feb-mm'-jingf, Unbecoming, feb-siang-nyi' ^
® 12 — ^^^^ 5
^^^^ *''«V5 of the ;ta g ; feb-siang-«eb' f,jf0>g-
ivorld, feh-sih shu -vii ^ || -[^ |^ Unbelieving, feb-siaiig-sing'-go

Unadulterated, jfi'-neh ts'sen-

^o'x^°frm iS°; feh-tsiah- Unbending, tsab'-ngang |g[ ^


k6' ^MIMr;-^««^^. tsing — (in a good purpose), ngang-
bo' ^ il lab'r|g||;k6ng-gyiang'HlJ55;
Unalterable, keng'-kse-feh-lfe- — (in a bad tbing), sang-gyiang'
go SK* 215
^° ^°?£
Unanimous, dong-sing'-'eh-i'
|g Unbiased, ^-p'in'-goM''{§>i^*';
^-p'in-ky^Uob'-go 4^° ^°.
Unanswerable, paen-poh'-feh- — opinion, m-p^in-ky'iiob'-go
J^ ffi .15 ** i'-«
r ii ft i^° ;«,©;-
Unanswered (as letters), feli- wimr^, kong-dao' sing ^ ^ >^
zing' we-teh'-de
|fc
g-" HI
^J **
Unbind, ^o t^eoif}].^; tW-k^ae|3j.*
Unanticipated, liao'- feh-tao' 13; tW.s«n-;f4^J^; ka'-k\^^°
** f? ilj ;
siang'-feh-tao' /g ^ft
^;— Me/ee/, l^eo kyiab' J3].°jip

f ij : liao-siaiig'-feh-tao' ^i[. ig Unblamable, kwa'- feb-lae'- go


^ f Ij ; i'-siang-feh-tao'
^ ig if ' *
3$ 1^°; A-p^-bing'-go

Unapproachable, gying-sing'- Unblemished, fi-yu6-tin'^|g°Jg


feh-I„„g'-go
JE # * Ji ^° 3fi
Unarmed, feh-ta' bong-siu'- go Unbolt the door, bab meug-sbiin'

UNB 497 UNC


Unbolted ^oMr, ta'-bi min-feng' Unchain,/^ k'ajlin-diao'gg^^
^fr-°*fit;ts'umin'.feng|| Unchanceable, Uong' feb-pii/-
yih ^ ^^ ^, ; cannot he chnig-

Unbosom the heart, daen-daen sing' ed, k%'-pin.feb-loe


gfc ^^^
tkt^ii^ 5
— ^^^'-^ troubles, koiig UncHARITABLK, ^-jiiig-sing'-go

sing-z'
gf
°
i(5 -^ IfS^fc i\J ^^ or *-jing-sing'-
Unbounded, ffi-^aen'-cU ^nt" p||°

flj;m-^aen'-]iang ^" (S° g ;


Unchaste thoughts, nyiien-deo'

^-pin'-ffi.ngen' J^^ j§ ^° ^ feh-kyib'-zing ^-g: Hi * gg ^


Unbridled, fong'-tsong ^ gg Uncivil, &-li'-go M* jjjg /f^°
Unbroken, ffi'-neh kW-.se J^" Uncle, fathers older brother, ab-

#°|j^'$$;— /me, lin-k/ii/ feb- pang' pj fiJ**; father's younger

doii ]] s^iccession, brother, ab-song' motJinr's


PpJ^°;
mah-mah' siang-lin' ^ |KK 'fe brother, gyiu'-gyiu
j| j|; nyiang-
3^ ; ditto (as living tLings), seng-

seug'-peb-sih' ^^;j; S; — Unclean, feh-kyih'-zing ^ gg


/io?'s«, sang mo' ^° ^ ^ — ; thoughts, nyiaeii-deo' feb

Unburied (as a person), fi'-neh kyib'-zing ,-1: 51 ^ gg^jao-


en.ts6ng'^*'^<'4^#;_(as tsao' i'-s M ffl S >g
animals), M'-neh Lsong' ^°/p/° Uncomfortable, feb-ziu'-yiiong

^ ; ^ -neh bu-loh' j^ ^3 M" °


^ ^^ ; feb-sbU'-vob * «f
^jj;
— i/i mind, sing'-li feb teh'-
Unburnt bricks, cun-deo' p'e-ts' ko )C;^ a ^ !# iS ;
f*^li song'-

rt mm •? kw'a ^ l)i l^'; feb-sbib'-i $


Unbutton, to cob nyia'-tsl^^U

•f ; unhuttvned, nyin'-ts cob-k'ae- Uncommon, fi-dz6ng' ^fi^g"; fel/-

tih-deit-T«¥°g3T z z'.ng-dzong' ^p, :g ^' ^g


Unceasing, feb-byib' ^ He ; Uncommonly, fi-vjEii'^|£ jl.; —
i^ c^^y, or night, nyib-yia' feb- good, ii-vaen' bao |^ ji^f ; c'ib'-

kab-go hao' ffi 1^ ''r*^ ij


Uncertain, vi-ding' ^£ ; vi- Unconcerned, feb-Ue' i'-U
^
k^o'-cu ^ pj ^n ;
yiin-sbu' J§
# ;
yun-r-vn-pob' ^M^M''^ feb-dzse i'
g^ ^ffi ^ ; ^^ ^^^'

not determined, web-deb' \%^ ;


-, feh-ts'iu'-ts-ae^felfjlBj

]M-su' Ji°t!c ; m-su'-mob-tsiang Unconscious, feb'-cu - fell- kob'


UNO 498 UND

7 i-D 7S — '
^/ ^^''^"^' "- Under-ground, Ise di-'6' ^°\^
sing'-vu-kw'e' jj^ ,^ ^ 15
Unconstrained, ts^ong-ts'ong'- Underhand, to do things in an
yuong-yiiong' |;^ fg § g; z-z'- — waif, en'-di-li tso' z-l4' %l^'*

dzse-dzse g g ^ ?t 1»°|j°^°; secretly to use unfair

Uncourteohs, ffi-li'-go Jt"!! means, t'eo-bun'yiiong sin'-kyiah

^^ shih-li^go ^ jpt >h«


UNCOUTH,m-yiang'-vaeiiM°|^jg
Uncover, to open a cover, hyi.ao- Under-let, to cUu' tsu-c*ih' ^
kW J-§ ^3' — (^^ ^y removing ffl ffi;gyiaotsii-c%'fffia5
a cloth, (fee), kyih'-ky^i ^ JC Underling (as an inferior officer),
Uncultivated land, hwong di' *6'-job "1*"°® ;
— ('as a servant),

^ ife 5
— ^^ ''^(^''^ners, t^i'-lao ti-'o -nying ^g f '^
A°; siu-'o^

nying^ T" A°; polite, nyi-

Undecided, feh-zing' ding-kwe' y»a^ M


*'tSi|;wavi-ding'Ji°^ Undermine, — a to wall, zlang-

^ ; vva vi-kyUih' '^1°^ ^Jj;


— kyiah' gyuih-song' :® fij jg II
in purpose, cii'-i k'o'-feb-ding'^ Underneath, Ise ti'-'6 ^^ ig
7'';ljeV-deo:aE°7°0f
iS:3:*:£;— (asabattle), Underrate, ^o k'en'-feh-tao' ^
sing'-ba-vi-feng' ^ |t' * ^ ^ JlJ ; kwu'-liang-feh-tao' (^
Undeceive, to k'je-ngaen'gfj 0^^; ft ^ ^'J ;
yiu-ngaen' feh-sih'

T^a'-s*n ;g- B5° ^ li ^'^


lU ;
Under, ^6
f"; f ti-'6' ;!g ";
^6- — the price, ko'-din kwu'-leh zii/
deo' f °5^ — dde, ;
"f" ^o'-min

gf ; — coh'-teng
tha table, Ise '6 Undersell othei-s, pi bih'-nying

^^"f — "; his control, Ige gyi' ma'-leh zin' J:t


f;!] A° 1' i§°
8iu'-'6 ^"^ J£
^ 7^ -y^r^y, 1°; t^eng'-to ma U^ (R S';
ng'-jih yi-^o'
35.^>f^^ T^ Understand, ^0 tong;>|'Jhyiao'-

V-Jih yi-ne' 55.**+ JL^I ^ teh ^ ^; — clear It/, ming-bah'


Under-done, ky^injoh' Ji^^ij UJl^"] do you — f ng' ming-bah'

Undergo, <o zln^; ziu'-teh^fg.; feh f;);' m 6° 15°^ "g to"g'


— suffering, ziu'-kw^ii ziii-iiren' feh-tong'frtl *TI^^-'
^'B^h'^—9reat changes, ming-bal/-go lij^ ^"1^°; tong'-

do keng'-kge j/sc'^jlc^; t^o (as go "['H


^°; /ie imdersta?ids his

places), kae'-zao-ko
^ jg" jg hiisinessj gyi'-go ^ong-tong job-
;

UND 499 UNE


ib-dliig-i.eb-yib' — ^ :^ a ;

understand his trade, gyi'-go vu'- vu-uyi' J^** ^°


nyi tsing-t^ong' -^ ^°^ ^ ^ Undress, <o tV-b i-z6ng'|^^ ^^

5i gyi dzre-^ong' Ji ;jj ^f


;
Undulating (like waves), ziang
Undp:rstood, / —
,ij(m to say so, sbii-po-long' kaf^;f:°JgtrS~"

ngo i'-we ng z-ka' wo' 'JS^'&° /f^**;


(/round, di-yiaiig ib'-kao, —
il^-ti'
M T°- ?g -• ffi
Undertake, to Uen-tong' ^'^; Undutiful, peb-byiao' ;f;
^*';


dzing-tdng' 3S §* 5 ^ <^^"''^ ^^''^ peh-liyiao^peb-di' J^ ^°Jy ^
it, ngo' feb-kei/ tien-tong ^ Uneasy, sing feb-en' ij^ ^, ^;
fdng'-sing-feb-lob'
JJ >5 f,7°;
sing-mong'-feb-ding' £> fi^ ^ ;

Undeserving of, feb-kie'-tong ^; — and amcious, ky^ili'-dii

ziu'
^K^S 5 ftjli-k<3i/ tong kwo'-dziang Mj&^Wr^ —
and woiried, sing'-li tsiao-ts'ao'

Undesignedly, vii-'/-cong 4^;;g ^(j» ^J^^ ^^ ;


— (witbout know-
pf:t ; z'-cnh-vu-sing' if: ffi ^^6 :
ing Ihe'reason, &c.), bong-wong'-
Undetermined, See Undecided. I tsUtsao' If fi^ pf pf
Undigested, feh-siao-hwo ^-{1^ :

UneMBARASSED, ts^ong-ts'ong'-

.ffc;
feh-k'eh'-hwo f , JJ fl: ;
yuong-yuong' |j^ ^g§
feb-^ang'-hw6Jt ^^fc *
Unemployed, |
zo'-siu :^°*if;
Undiscernible, kW-feli-cW- k^ong-'sen ^' ^^°; byib'-nyib-
I

go * i^° f- ffi

Unenlightened, mong'-long-^
j

Undisciplined, M'-meh ts^ao-'

ti
UNDISTINGUISHABLE,feng-ming Unequal, not regular, feh-zi'-jili

feh-ljB ^ HJ f, ^ ; feh-kyin'- #>^°^ ; ts'a)n-ts'', or tsV-n-ts^

teh feng-uiiug' * £#^ nj] ^^ ; woi uni/orin, feb' z i

-
b-

Undivided, /o ^zt-e — attention,, iW sang f, -jg


- JJE /^fe"';

ciin-r' cu'-ts tso' ^ ^jj^ g; ^,


proportions, feb-kyiiiiig-y iiiiig' ^{j

^<l ^5 — '^ " '''*'^^» ^'" l-^l^'iit,

Undo, io — Cwhat has been clone), strengtb, &c.), dzae-lib' peh-gyib'

song-diao' f^ ;^°; j'o ?m^i<?, or i

unfasten, ka'-diao fl^° ^°i ka'- Uneven, not level, feb-bing' ^


Zp; feb bing'-dzib ^p, q^ |t J

Undoubtedly, ih-ding' —^ ;
kyU-ky^iao' ^S^; — (as stones*
,
;

UNE 500 UNF


jutting out, &c.), ngsen-iigaen'- zing tso'-bao |& #" iJ if ; vi

ng6-ng6' 1 IJf {f ; ts^ili'- tso'-dzing ^ ft J^ ; vi-clz(,Mig

kao-pah-ti' ^^A "(& t^Wl m liao'-kyib

Unevenly ^wi on, or mixed — Unfit for use, m-tso' ; feb-teb-

feh-diao-yuing^ ^ IS ^ yuong' %% ^; feb-^eb-yiiong'

Unexpectedly, liao-feh-tao^-go
^^ffi —for eating,
; ky^uob'-

^ I& ^Ij -1^^ siang'-feh-tao'-go feb-teb p£° ^^


M ^ iJ i^°5 ts^eng'-feh-tao'- Unfold, to t'eo'-k^ae;ka'-k^ie^°

go i^ ^ glj i-**; i'-nga^-go # g3; — (as a flower), k'se gg ;

^h° 'i^"? ^^
''^^^^ ^^ happen — , fdng'.k'^ ^^
peh'-gyi-r nyu ;^ ^M Ji Unforeseen difficulties, ts^eng'-

Unexplored place, di-fong m'- feb-tao'-go nsen-o^u'.fj]-^f!]>i^°

neh dz6-ts^ah'-ko ^ -jj


'J^'';^
°
||j®;peb.i'.tsz';pS;S*:
Unforgiving, kyi-^eng'-sing-go
Unfair, unjust, feh-kong'-dao ^ %t tl >5 ^°; feb-kw^m-sbu-'
^ Jg ; —fo Je (in play, &c.), go ^* -^ i-'
long nyiin^gyuob ^ |^ |S°Jg; Unfortunate, sbib-z', or sib-
— means,
to zwe yiiong siu'-kyiah z'
^ «# ;
peli-ying' ;|; $ ;

byiao-faen' §| fg m^/
; — , da'

Unfairly, y?ion^?/ — obtained, fi- peb-ying ;^ /^ $; — ^o«,

li'-ts dzaj' # Jii ;5l 3j"' ao-tsao' yiiing-kyH' ksen-ka MmMM^


dong.din'^^°^°^°fi» ming-yuing' feb-bao' ^ JS ^
UNFAlTHFUL,feh-cong'-sing^,i§ if ;
yUing-dao' sel/-deb jg jg

Unfashionable, feh-*eli-z'
^ Unfounded, ffi-keng'-go ^*'|^
^Ij$;feh-z'-dao^fl|pJi;feh- ^j^"; M-keng-kyiab'-go 4lt*' ;^
tsoh' %\^%°', out of date, be-z' JiJ >i^°;
yuing.k« vii-kyU'-go

8 ^ S i°i^°5 — '^0''^^ (^s

Unfeeling, Imrd-hearted, t'ili'- reports, &c.), bwong-dong' sbib-


tang-sing-dziang' if ^7 >iJ ^-
sing-dziang ngang^ ^j^,
^ ^^ ;
keb'-z ts'ab'-c41i-lie-go z-ken''Jg°
:Sa.dzing'-veng |J£° '|f >g^; bob
dzing' ^ If Unfrequented roa<^, ^iSi-nying'
Unfinished, vi wun'-de ^^ dza-tseo'-go lu' ^"S A"^^**
~J*°;
feb-zing tso'-wnn
^©""jlj; g^ ;
lonelij — , lang'-lob-go lu'

^;vi'liao.kong'^TX;f<^li- ?&° ?S^ 1^° i»


— —

UNF 501 UNI

Unfriendly, tsoh-te'-go
f^ gg ;f3;
c?//to, (ascbildren), ts'iug-hi'
^''; persons, te'-deo nyingft" boh-byuib ^ jfj ?! JJl

^'A°', heis—, gyi'yiu du'- Unhulled, lin-k'Ong'-go %%


bing ^^Jlt^^' ; ^'« tveaied me ^^j iin-bi'.go JS ^^ a
in mi — mannn; gy'i feh t6ng' Unhurt, ^Ueb s6ng'J2°/^°fg;

ng6 beng.yiu' k^en-dae' S^'g vii-W JSS; - (by a fall),

i&'-neb k^eh-t^ong'
U"" ^' Ik
Unfruitful, ve'-kyili-W-ts-go ^ ; ffi-neb k^eb-sOng' i^"
^^

dzing.go^'»J£^^° Uniform, ib-paen'-sang $^4.' —


Ungovernable, kwun'-feh-dju'- ib-tV-s-sang'-^tr^t";^/'
go ^ ^ft^"; kwiin'-feh- — color, ib-seb'-go — -g, •^°;
vob'-go t*M -t' to dress in — , c^iin 'ao-i' ^SE^K
Ungrateful, feb-dzeng' ken'- Unimportant, feb iao'-k}'ing
^
zia-go-smg'^#rtM''^°>iJ;
ffi-jing-sing' ^° iZilj ; byiao'- Uninhabitable, deng - nying'-
go t§i^°; feh-kyin-dzing' ^£ feb-lae'-go ^ A' f, * i^"
»|^ ; —
ybr great favors, or ?«<??'- Uninhabited house, k'ong' oh
Cie5, ^-peng'- sing |[^" ;$; ^jj ; ^M; place, ffi-nying'-deng'-

feb-ken'-eng^ ^Mt>i'5 veo-eiig- godi.f6ng'M°A'm^^fife*;


go -ft ,@, ^°; vong-eiig'-vco- M-nying'-in'-go di-fong' J^° A°
y^'
IB il M^ ; liyiao-nyiao'

Unintelligible, ming-bab'-feb-
Unhappy, sing-kw^u^J^^g^; sing- ^^m &° * * ;
kwim'-t«ong.
feb-en' >5 ^ ^; venj~, siiig'- feb-he' S ft f, 3^
li raeb'-deb-deb-go kw*a' )\j> "^^ Unintentional, vu-i'-cong
^
^ 4. ; feh'-z deb-we'
%^ !f$
Unhealthy, (as a place disagree- ^;^-«ing'^^&
ing witb one), shii'-t^n feb-vob' Uninterrupted, siang-lin' feb-

7^° i 16 lis ; « P^^^^ having don' tt ig i^ ii ; — ram/or


miasma, via tsong'- ky^i-go di'- a wo«//i, yii', Hu-lob' ib-ko yiiiii'

^«ng ^&M. 1^°iill i}\ ^'«^"'^

a poor constitution, t^i'-tsih tjen- Uninvited gussl, ffi'-neh ts'ing'-

bob'H K^ -31; ti'-tsbyiab'

ti°K°ll^ —oppearance (as a § A"; pcb'-soh-ts k'ab' ;j; 5$


person), kyUb'-bob-siang f;J; @
-
;

UNI 502 UNL


Union (of two or more in one)/eli'- ?£ iK B ' America, Da-me' kob
r-vve-ih' ^ f^ ^-^ ; the — of
niany states in one, byii' -to sang' Unity, the church is one, kyiao'-we
^eh-we' ih-koh'.f^ ^r^
^ dong-ky^i'-lin-ts'-go ^"^^M
55 j^ ^°; —of design, ib-ky'i'

Unit, one, ih — ; units occupij the I


kwun'-t'ong — ft S[ 51 5
'^^^-

first place, tens the second place, \


dzing'-ib i'
^ J5S
-- # —; ^'/

and hundreds the third, tsen-su'di-


|
the races, t'iii-'o' dzob-veng' tu
ill' we, iib-sii' di-nyi' we, pali'-su ;
z ib'-go keng-mab' '^'~^°^ ^
di-sWwelfttifr^li-f.^;
Universal, p'u'-L'in-^6' go ^
Unite, to ^eh-long ^Jf ;
siang- ^y- y^\ 'en-t^'n-^o-go ^°
'el/ ffi ^ ;
ping'-long f# Jfl 5C T*"
° '1^°j — reputation, kae'-

to join, siang-lii/;fgjj; lin-long' sbii-go mlng-sing' ^^^° ^


5gi||;
^'y mix, ^o-long'fati5 — g — ; ^XYfce. t^in-'o' tV-biiig
(as a wound), siu kWl[^ P; oil

and water will not — , sbii' teng Universe, t'in-di'-vten'-veb 3^ j;^


yi«' 'eb'-feh-long' 7^'^! ^ ;g#j;va.n-yia';^';t

|

d^i||; all the numbers^ tsong'- Unjust, feb-kong ^, ^ ; feb-

su ^eb-taen-long' HSJc^ f f ;
— kong -dao ^/ 5^ jf ;
feb-kong-
the contents of two bowls in one, bing f, ^> Z|i
piug'-long ib-tsab in/ fjf Jf| — Unkind, sing-jib' feb-bao' i^ %
tttt >
— ^^^ ^'^^ Z'^"''' (^^^^ 3,nd ^fJ ^' ; sing-jib' yi-tsal/ i(^ %
wife), p-e' ngeo gllj^; pV-long mm ;
sing-Ji' feb.bao' ^j^;. j^l
ib-te' in Ji ^m
United, ^eb-long'-liao /g»
J|| "f ^; Unknown, m-nying' byiao'-teb
pingMong-liao 7"" <o
f^ Jf ;

Je — with a sujierior in rank, or Unlade, ^0 ky^i-bo' jj^ii ^ ; zoug-


iveallh, kao-p^aen'
^ ^; ^jm^ bo' _[; ^ —a ;
vessel, sia-zie'

yor^/i — strength, do-ko'^o gying-


Unt- AWFUL, ]ib-fub'kying'-]iao-go

<lziah.lil/ ;^° ^° » :ft ;


- #: ri ^ T ^°; ^^e-lib' V3en-

purpose^ and effort, dong-sing'- fab'-goif|:E?i^;;-^'-«^^^.


saiig-i' 3E ^"1^°
vien-kying'-go
yiab-lib' [^ ,& 'g :^
United-States, the ^Eb-cong'- !^° 'M. ; vaen-fali'-go sang-i' Jd
kob ^^ g| ; Hvv6-gyi'-kob f±r ^°«
'

UNL 503 UNM


Unlearned, not knowing kttei's, l

feh-sih-z -go ^, fgg 1^ >|^°; not mo feb-yiii-nyiiig' ,B|^,j^A°;


having learned, ^'-neli V>h-ko'
|

j
— tlterefore Id them do as they

n: ^r ^^ i§ I
nice, yiii-m6' feb-yiu-nving'(^ ,1^

Unlike, feh-ziang' ^ f§ ; kob'- :

kiang rg:;f|- koli'-bih #}jll;feh- Unmanly, feb-ziang' neii-ts'-hen

doug' i^,
[g ; venj — , kyuong'- * ft 9]^m
kyiioug koh'-bih MM ^S'lr, Unmauuikd man, fcb-z'mg' c*ii-

V-junkoli-yiai,g'--°|ilE°5|i;! ts^ing'-go|f,t°®^1-°;feb-
cla'-reh-slang-doiig ;/^ #, 49 [^I ,
zing-' dae lao'-nyuii.g-go % g-'
Unlikely, vi-pih' ^ iJJ ; feb- i

^'i@'i^'; siao'-kwiiii-iiynig>J,
kyiu'-teb ^,^^; siang'-pib ve' i
*& A'; <long-ts'^.J; ditto (wbo

^3 ifeJ^^'k*'; —
'

^^'«^ ^^« ^«'^^ ^^'» yields to evil desires, not being

gyivi-pib' kyV^^^^V deterred by family restraints),

siang'-pib ve'kyiif5i^,;:|;°'^°^''
|
kwong-kweng' 3fc -j^
; — woman,
Unlimited, m-^ceu'-go ^° Rl^" feb-zing' c^ib-ko'-go ^ 'g'" ^J
^°; ffi-'^n'.cu-go^°fIg°f|J>iv°; ^«»^*». feb-zing'tso sing-vii'-go

^.pin'-m.ngea'^''^te^^;-
(as space), ffi-ka'-^aenM°^''p^°
I
nyiang ^°j/^^ ', politely term-

Unload, «o ky'i-bo' jgK; z«ng- ^


ed, kwe-uyii' |^ ^
Unmeaning, confused, &-ka'-
s/i?>, sia-zae' ^-jj sbib-go ^° jj^" ^^ ^•; wii-dii'
|f
Unlock, /o k'je-so' g^ ^ '

W'^'i ^'O'^i (ot'Leii ialse) wordf,

wu-yin' lon-dao'
Unloose, to fong-kwSin' j^^ ;
veo-yin' f^ "g ;

fong-soiig'
Jj^ jl;
_« /v^o^, ka-
Unmkuciful, jfi-dz-sing' JJ"]^
Unlucky, hwe'-ky^i (|g-^ ; tao- ,JJ,;
sing-beng')iJ J(^; hardheart-

yuing'fll 5l;peb-ying';j;^:; ed, sing-ngang' ^j^ ^


feb-seb'-deo^jJ^BMj lel'-kvib'- Unmerited, feb-ktc' ziu'-go |(j

li* -g^lj; feb^-ing' ^C/JB; ^ !g -i^';


feb-ing'-teh ziu' ^,
zao'.hw6--^a' ^'©"71:'; ^o l^e- m ^9 S
come — , ^ang-in(/ kw'u'-yiilng Unmindful, feb-dziab' lae i'-li^

Unmanageable, feb-yiu'-nying- ^ ;
feb-dzcV-i f, ai S ;
;5/"^w

kwuu' If, i^ A" 1^ ;


—jy^pi^ are — of what I say, ngO' so wd'-

*ob-sang'-ts feh-yiu'-nying-kwun' I
go, ng' feb-dziab lie i'-li f;^Sr

UNM 504 UNP

Unpaid, wages still — , kong-din'-

of his own sctfef/j, (i. e. death or, j


feh-zing' kyih-fah' XM°*#°
life), feh kwu' zi-go si'-weh^ |^ \

3^11; kong-din' feh-zing ka'-fah

Unmixed, jing |i£ ; feh keh'-dzeh


I
— , soh'-siu feh-zing' fu' "^ f^
^3fe°#; m'-neh c'un' -long-go
^g'^'f^;— Je/-^ tsa' feh-zing'

}^° W "
^iM^°y —or pyre inilk, f^^'
ft ^ f*° ft; tsa' feh-zing'
jing na' Ji6l(||°; with— pleasure,
jing' z hwun-hyi' iff ^ IK S Unpalatable, -^a-ky^uoh' ^^
Unmolested, m-kao'nceii-we'j^° p£°;nsen.ky^uoh' ^ H^"
Unpardonable, nyiao-so-feh-lae
UNMOVED(by lemptation,&c.),feh-
^5* so'-feh.]^ 15:°
^ JJ >& — counte-
ttifi:°f.
dong -sing ;

%^ ; so-feh-diao ;
the ten —
nance, min' fehpin-seh' "C^^^ crimes (in China), jih-oh'-feh-so'
-g^ ;
perfectly — , sing seh' feh

* Used for lighter offencea, as those

Unnatural, t^in sang'-dzing, not against the hiws of the country.

siang-faen'-go ^ ^° ^ ^=9 K Unperceived, nying' feh-teh'-cU

^°; (hsposition,i'm-mig slang- A°#@ ^ ; I entered — , ngo


fa^n'
5C tt ft R tseo'-tsing, nying' feh-teh'-cii ^
Unnavigable ^>k6ng'
i-iver, s'-

jun'-feh-lre-go l^ ^ SM M ^ Unpleasant, iSi-c^u' ^^ g ; M-


i'-cii
^ M; ^° m-hying'-cu
Unnecessary, h^o-vong jf^° ^°
^ g: ^-c^u'-hyiang 41° ;

|a°; feb-yuong' ^ ^;peh-pih' ^ P^,°; ^ S feh-cong'-i 't* ;

^ di' ;
?"^^<^ — (to ^^o> or say), — tseng-nying
7/ifm, A°j — jf-
to-li'-shu ^ jjig ti° business, r&-i'-c'U-go z-ken' ^°
Unoccupied house, k'ong' oh ^ —
1^; — izwe. k^ong'-'ain z'-'eo '^ z-ken' .J^^jk It ^"i^:!^;
fel'BtH; — ^^^'^^'^ l^^o'^g' ^«n iceather, t^in-ko' m-c'ii'-hyiang

nying :^ r^^° A**; f^^^^o (who 5c ^° Bl" S°; ^^ '«^' — ^^^^-

happens in), 'sen nying' \fl\° Aj cong'ky'Uuh-gof, ifPp£^>h°;


sitting/ (there) — , k'ong'-deo zo- — to hear (as a truth), feh-cong'

tMng'-go ^ »:p ii^°; c7/«o (as

Unobserved, m nying'kV^n'-kyin sounds), noen t^ing' H^ — ;

67«e//, ky'i'-mi nsen tong' ^ 5jl°


.

UNP 505 UNR


Unpunished, fi'-neb vah-ko'g["
7 nr ^
Unpolished, (as a stone, or per-
Unquenchable, long'-feb-u'-go
son), ffi'-neh tsoh'-mo-ko ^"^^ #**|.''^°;-- (with water).
JJ^ S iS — (as ; metals, &c.),
ia'-neh mo-ls<ah'-ko
p'eb'.feh-a'.g« -^ ^ ;fgo >x«.
^"^"H —(by smotberiiig),
^ i§ anything ffi-neb bao- — p^ob'-feh-u'-
;

siah'-ko^*'.g°^!j'^1J^.^ao-
,

g« ^ * «'' i-''; - </«V5^ ts

saen-ju' ^ ;f^ ^ ; mao-p^e'-ts


feb-dju-go k'eh
J^ ^ fti^'^g
Unravel, ^o— (as edges of clotb),

Unpopular, cong'-nyingfeb-W ««t-«'ih-I^€°aia^;-(as knit-


ting), saen'-c'ib-Iae
^ ^ ;_jfj

%K%m
feb-vob'

Unprecedented,
(as a snarl), ka'-k^ae
gf °g3; fong-
dzong-W fii-
neb.go|jg^Jgo^' >^o Unreasonable, feb-dzing'-U-go
Unprejudiced, kong-bing'- go ^ "Mf -1^°; ^-li'-sing.go |ffi** S
sJng'a-^i^^^iJ; i^npartial, ffi- ^'tt i^°; — %^65, voug'-siang
p^in'.kyMi'-siDg.go
^ fl ft
^t^^jfi-pW-sing-go^^fl Unredeemable, (as a bostage),
c<u'-feb.l«
®^ 5jc

Unprepared, ffi'-neh bong-be'


Unreconciled, &'-neh ^o-long'

^°W°|55fffi;ffi'.nebyu-be'- iS°W"^fi; A'-nebsiang-V


hao ^«
^rmmu Unrequited
Unprofitable, vu-ib'-go Jfe"
favors, vi-pao'-go

S^**; — business, vii-ib' ts-kyu'

^Si$ — ; trade (very little


Unreservedly, wo^ concealing

profit), li-sib' bob flj J, ^ anything, 'ao' feb-ing'-mun


|g
f^/«o (no profit), ve-c^ib-b\v6'-go ^^ iS ; f^ot withholding any-
thing, <o-bun t^oh'-c'ib Jfo
jjjg
i6° Iii >§. ;— work,^^rd, bah tfj ;
zing'-du-dziang tW-c*ih
yiao-lao' |^° ^
^ ji" Jit K a° aj
Unprotected, (as a cbild, or Unrighteous, feb-ton'-tsing
^
female), ffi nying' dzing-kwan'- ^iE;feb.tsing'.dzih^]E(i[;
feb-kong-dao' ^ 5V jfi
UNPUBLlSHED,wo«;?rm^eJ, ii'-neb Unripe, feb-job' ^^; sang ^°
ing'-pa6u.deig'';^-°fIJ
IK 7° Unroll, <o k';je kyun' ^^
f

UNS 506 UNS

Unsafe, feh-wengUongJgH'g'; teng iiying' kyiao-tsib' |[j fj^**

feh-t^)'-t6ng ^fe U 'I?


Unsalable, m-siao-dziang' 3ffi Unsold, m'-neb ma'-diao-de }^*

Uns at ISF AC TO R Y, feh-te'-kying Unsound, yiu mao-biug' ^^


^p^' ; has hidden faults, yiu en'

sol' ^m^'i-'M mao'-bing ^ Pg ^ f^'

Unsatisfied, fch-mun'-i ^^ Unspeakable, wd-feb-lte'-go f^


^ ; feh-cu-tsoh' ^ ^ J£ ^ ^
^^5 kong'-feb-c'ib'-go
Unseasonable, z-^eo-fsen-djong' B§° ^f/ [ii 'i^° ; cannot he de-

feh-gyih'-z scribed, wo'-feli - siang'-ziang-go


fl#llR^'' f,;^
t^in-z' feh-tsing'
3t ;
^J fl^ f,
Hrjz-liug'feh-te'flJ- ^ff ,

Unseen, m'-nehkW-kyin-ko^" Unsteady hand for holding a pen,


(ov dark) ivorld, pib'k'6'-feb-weng'¥}I°^|t;
^''f^-M',—
ing-k^n' It FHr; 5"s-s' It n —foot (in standing), kyiab' lib'-

Unsettled in Ji£art, sing feh- feb-ding' Sill:if,S ; kyiab'-bu

<^ing >5, ^,^ ; sjen-sing' liang' lib.feb-fe.g'ffii^:i^|S:-


i' S >& MS ;
sing web' >5 (as a person), m-ding'-diab-go

^^ ; undecided, cii'-i fell kyiiih'

i;S*i^;cu-i'k^o'-feh-ding' Unsubdued as hefore^ dzing-gyiu'


±# «:° * J£ ;
^«^'^ ^'^'^^• feb-vob' (jfj ^^ jJI^;- (primarily
7«me, yiu-yii' peli-kyiiih' ^ f^ iu war, but used frequently in

/i^ Jft; kyuih-ton'-feh-loh' JJl otber comiections), tsing' feb-

voli' fiE iJ M — % ;
u'hipping,

Unshaken, feb-dong'-go^,JJj^"; iang'-feb-vob' fl* %^


&'-neh dmig'-ko {2° W"® ig UNSUBSTANTIAL(as workj,byiab'-
Unshaved (as a Chinaman), m'- hyiab; febkybi'-kwu^^g; —
neh t^i-deo'-ko f^^W^^HlJ® and false, byii-veo'^/^ ;
— and
Unskilled, ^ g^
siu'-don ^a' worthless goods, 'ang-bo' ^°^°K
^^ feb joh'-sib ^ fj || ; one Unsuccessful, not fortunate, m-
ji^si learning, and — tberefore ,
zaoMiw6^°^<'fl:;feb-jing'-
bao-c'ib-long' ^ If ffi
t6ng ^ )(3 1^;
labor all in vain,

Unsociable, kao-nyin'-feb-long' bab-bab' lao-lob' g"&°^^-^i;


K'lfi^fi; Jebtengnying' — in obtaining what one dedres,
siaug-yU' % |i)° A'ft J^ ; feb feb tell' i%%M
'

UNS 507 UNW


Unsuitable, fch-siang'-nyi ^f^^fg ^°; phicked ba/oi-e /us titne,

S;feb4e'f, f^ iigang-ao' si'-de jijg


|^ ^g" J*
Unsullied, tsMng-bab'
fH j^**; Untouched, fi'-neb dong'-ko
ts^ing-kyib'
Jfl ^ — ; reputation^
S'#°fj ig ;
— (»>. just as it

tsMug-bal)'-go ming-sing
j^ &° was), iiyiiii-foMg' feh-dong'
|g
jK % fj; Jfi'-neb bang'-ko^'
Unsurpassed, iV is m-yiu' hao'-
Untrue, feb-jib' f, |f ; fc-b-jib'-

W-jugyi' J^^'^igin j^°;fi. we f, K :^;l0U-go ^>i^*';


yiiigyih'-jUgyi' ^'^ WR ^D feb-tsii.g' f, JL
flt'jcWwu-gyi-le'lU^.KW Untruth, bwdng'- wd ^ fj ;

Unsuspecting, feh-ts^aj'-nyi-go hyu-wo' ^ fJ — ; (boasting,

Si ?it H ^"5 feh-nyi-siiig'-go <fec.), do- wo' j^" f^


% m >6 i"° (veng.) Unusual, feb-tsiao dzong' % JB
Unteachable, feb-ziu' kao'- ^ ; dzab-ngab' ; it is — bing- ,

dj-dog' feb z-ka' Zp ^ f, in^


wo t, Ji fS Jlt°; sii'-djong fell z-ka' -^c
^
Unthankful, feb-dzeng' ken'-
zia-gosing^^gJif t'it>; Unusually, c'ih-keb' ffi|gf — ;

hyiao-nyiao' vu-dzing' jJl.^J^" (never was so), fi-dj6ng' ^ ^f. ;

m ; hyiao-dziiig' bob-nyi'
^jf — cold, c^b'-keh lang' ffl |gF

?'^*; yi-wu' zing-dj6iig'-go laiig'

Unthinking, feb-ts^eng'-go^'f;]-

•^"j heedless^ moiig-bab'-go ^^ dj6ng' lang' ^fc Rfl" ^ ^^"^


Unutterable, kong'-feb-cW-go
Untie, to ka jjf; ka'-k^fe^f f^jj
—a knot, ka kyib' ^" j^-^ ^|i*^^*-w6'-deo-8oJft«'|S
Until, tao ^ij ; ib-dzib'-tao — I^H^"? ^00 mwc'A ^0 be expressed,
Itifl 5 teng'-tao ^flj ;
— wo;r, k6ng'-feb.tao.ko'|g°f, fl]^"
tao-ju-kying' ^iJ^D-^ i
ib-dzib'- Unvarying, feh-keng'-l<ae^ jg
tao nsea'-kreii — [g JiJ ^O*'^'*'' g^ ; — (as appearance, sounds,

2i;a2'i —J come, deng Lao' iigo lae'


|
(fee), feli-pin'-yiang' ^, ^^
15 ^ij ?i 35 Unwary, not caiuious, feb-tso'-gyi

Untimely iuvA, yiiib-veng' feb- |

tsob' ^ ^ ^i J£ — death, iao-


;
j
kying'-jing f, gflJI ; wo< careful,

ziu'
5c #i tou'-ming-si' ^ 6" I
. feh-Biao'-siiig ^, t\\ ^jj
UNW 508 UPR
Unwavering, feh-yiao'-dong-go I

Jg; — of use, peb-tsob' yiiong'

7> j£ ra
Unwearied, feh-p'6' lao-kw^i' Unyielding, zab-fong-sbina'g"
U"^"', kwu'-p(en-lin'-ky^i^-|K

J^^ ; heart — as iron, (in a bad


Unwell, feh-sih'-i, or feh-sbih'-i sense), sing' ziang t'ib' ka ^jj^ffll"

* ii« ; feh-song'-kw^a ^^ ^--°|^^sang'-leb^eozi'^°;[g:


j^°] naea-ko' |§ jg ;
yiu yiaiig' ^°£«°; — man, nying dzib' feh

;j^ ^ ; a little — ,
yiu-tii/ feh- clin.^.en'-goiritjr.fl^fi-'*
sbil/-i;g'|fi^ig°S;ymsiao'- Up, zong J2 come ; — , tseo'-zong-

yiaiig ^ i]^ ^ lae^_t^ V^^^^ ;


'^ — 5 t^e-zong'-

Unwholesome food, yiu-ngse'- ky'i ft ±i°; svnis—, '/i«

gok/uob'-zih;t^|'t°P^':fr; nyib-deo' zong-sien'-de 0° BM


— climate, (i. e. water and soil
Jl 11JT°' — ^^ '^^^ ^"^^' 1'''^"^*''^"

not serving), sliU'-t^u feh-vob'7ji^' zong' ;j5t'' ill J: ;


— <'-> ^^»5 ^"^^«»

dzib-tao' ju-kyi ng' ]|; ^ij fel 4»


Unwilling, feb-kVng'^f,-g-; feh Upbraid, to mao-un' ]g"?ig ;
to

yiioh'-ij^g^^; febdzing'-nyun reprove, tsah'-vab "^ g? ;


— o^e
^ '[f H 5 ^^^^^ ^0 part, feb-s6'- /or a fault, pV-bing'gyi-go ts^o'

tebbib-kV^,J^^||i|S^g3 #!: If S 1^ §§
Unwind, to dziii-c'ih'-Iie|{{j
^^ Uphold, to vu J^; vu-dzi' ^#**
Unworthy to Jill that office, dzie' Uplifted /^«m^, siu'di-z6ng-tib^
peb sing zing' Z^-^^^^ (ii — ^o
iS ± M; - ^.?/«-^' ngsen'-tsing

receive, or lear, long' feb-ky'i^ dao-zong'-tibB^Bf |I3J:65J'


^ j|C ; not daring to bear, feb- Upon, Ise z6ng-deo' :^° Jl HMj

ken-tong' ^° g( '^; ?«oj! ^ooc? — rmj head, !« ngodeo zong :^°


erwugTi, ky'in-bao' ^ Jf conduct
;
3S M -t 5 ^^P<^'"'^^^
— sa/ff/7/,

— o/ a teacher, ^ang-we' teng k^ao sob'-siu du-nyib' H >^ -(^

fiin-sang feb-pV fj' jg ^^


4**
^ BE 5
— ^^ ^^ *^'^^^'' sing- Upper, zongji;— %er, zong
ko' feh-p^e zo'-long # ^° ^ z«rig' J-. M^'i ~~ ^'^^' zong-baen'

S£ ^ }i — ;
^<^ ^^^ (i<-^st I spoil cu'-Jing±:M!Ife'g; — 'W'"^, 1«>-

it), veo-nyi' s6-tW ^i^.^jf^, ; teng'vong-kien'li J:°:SfHr


— of you, teng ng p*e'-fu-t'fb- Uppermost, ting'-z6ng-g()Jj9_t

loHgiU'^rrBegij ^miij- ^jv"; ting-kao'-go


]]| jg

0/ vimiowj peb-tsdb' 4aQ' /R JE UPBJGm (in puBitiou), pib'-daih
;

UPR 509 USE

3^ ift ;
'•^/""^ — »
[)ih'-(lzih lib'- TjRGENT,instantlgtmportant,ky\ug*-
iao1555 kyib'-ts^ih ; ^ -a m ;

character), tsiiig'-dzih-go J£ ||[


^need, kyih'-soh iao'
Urinal,
^jm
>i^';
ton-tsing ^jg; ton-fdiig'- shu-bing ^''Ig; yia-wu'

g« ?S :§' ^'; tsing'-dzih-vu-^ ^*'^; bin'-wug (ili-tsab) g


IE a >is ?i; Urine, sbu ^"'; siao'-sbii ^J,^";
Uproar, ^rea< noiV, ts'ao'-nao |^ siao'-bin >]>|g ; to pass — , c^ih

J^;
JZ/^o, ivith trouble, nao-z'
^^ siao'-bin gj ^]^ gj; dza sbU' ^^
Uproot, to Hn keng' bali-diao'jg ^°; ka sill' ^"^j c'ih siao'-

koiigffl>J. ?j?;siao'ka>M||?*'
trees, dao za-cu |g°^' ;^f
Usage, kwe-kyU' j^J^g; longest/lb-
Upset, to fsen'-tao f^||i| ; /o turn lis/ied — , Iao' kwe'-kyii ^^
over, faen-cun'
|^|f ; — % pu^h- Jg ; Iao' b ^ {BJ ;
ngulation,

ing, t'e-tao' ^^J ; be careful, or tsong-dzing', or cong-dziiig' 1|£

yoM will be — ,
^c, {i. e. be sick ^; receive bad — , ziu-?fre'-ky'iiob

yourself, — said to one taking care

of the sick), yiiong kw'ii-djoh zi' Use, yuong-dziang ^^ ; d</nV

fien-tao'®|H^g^i^|3;-(as t^;«s<e, 7/OM nuiij find — for it^

plans, work, &c.), tin-tao' ^ ^J peb'-fi-ts-we' ::p


t i: ,#
Upside down, tao'-tob-go-de The veng-H fueuns that it is not
J^" necessary to wiuste money in order to
fj' ^°; tao'-dco-go-de ^ BI bestow favors.

>i-°;
Upstairs,
tao'-byiang-de
leo-teng' I^J:*'
^^T Use, to yuong fl9 ; s ^ s'-bwun

;

^(^ ; fi'-yuong {£ ffl; »'* cm;*-

Upward, byiang-zong' |pj _t wwm, kong-yliung' ^jlj? tsong'-


dziao-z6iig'
^ J;^ }'u«!^g ^ffl' —chojjstich, yuong
Upwards, thirtij years —
and , kvv^;eu'|35J°;8kvv^aen'^|[i*';
S£en'-jib nyiu' yi-z6ng'
H+^ — carefull/j, ts'-tsih yiiong'
ff-^

^t ; ssen'-jih nyin' yi-nga' H

+*a ^h° go nying s'-hwun g — 'l^'A"


Urge, to ts Vsong' fg jg ; ky^un '^ 1^; / Crt"no< — a ma- iV (as

Hjl ; — /o .<?/)c^(Z, or diligence, ts'e chine, i.e. it will not obey me), feh

(i ;
ts^e-ts^oh'
fg ffi ;
— t^/</i t'ing' ngd s'-hwun ^ig "5; ^(ijl
forcible means, pih jj^ ; tsVpib', Used much (as words), nyih ^*;
or tsVbib jg bili-bih'-tsV not ditto, lang ^-^^
fg ;

(g
Jfi^ ; —« »ia/i to bw/, ts^e- Useful, yiu yiiong dziang' ^^
song' nying ma fg j^, A" g" Jg ; verg — ,
jib-feug'-Leb-ib' +
;
^
,

USE 510 VAC

^ ^ Mi — me, io yiu-ih' u- ^ij g; tao-pi./.de |ij ^, 7°;


"goW S -^ fS put forth — strength, V)-ky^i'-

Useless, m-yuong'-dziang J^°|3 mitso'^^:/jf^;nu'-lilUso'


j:| ; m-yuoi.g'-go M' ^ ^', §5C^jfj|^; d/«o (whole heart, and
— (because not good, or spoiled), strength), dzing'-sing gyih-lih^

]fia-tso'
Jx' fiSi 5
— (because not -m >5 m 11
suitable), feli-teh'-yuong ^g Utter, djih |g ;
gyih ^^ ;

f^ ;
— Iabo7\ k^ong'-deo yiiong- stranger, d j i h-f eh-ny ing'- teh-go

Usher, ^0— in, ying'-tsingigj 3^ Utter words, wO-c^ih shih-\v6 Ire

Usual, djong 'Jf bing-sa'Zf-;;.| IS ffi Wt


;
U^ ;
^^ - «^ oath,

zing-djoiig' ^' ^l"


; dj6ng-z'
^ vah-zing do'-tsiu |g 5£

III ; «s — , tsiao' djong IjB *^* Utterance, indistinct k^eo'-ing

jii-djoiig' i\i%* ; «/ie same as — fehts^ing'-t^mgPf ^fg-JJ;


tsiao' ^jeii-djoiig' ib-yiang'igj^^" ^en-wu-dao' ^ |{J ^ ; impeded
— , ngao'-zih-keng-go kong'-fah

Usually, bing-su'-kyin, or bing-

su'-kjen qi^ fa^ Utterly unwilling, weh-ih' feh-

Usurp, ;<? tsin


f,5 ;
— by force k'-="g'
ij - *t
po -tsin
^ f,5 ;
gyiang-tsin' ^^ Uttermost parts of the earth, di'-

f§ ; — the throne, tsIn we'f|J fi t« gyili'


1iS ; di'-go zing'-

Usury, djong li'-din g fij ^^*';

<o caxijcf — , fong djong^ li "^


]^^lj ; ditto in the extreme, djong' V"
.
li bun-pol/ ^^\\^^y,heavy — Vacancy, ky^Uih '$^', u-ait for a
paiddaibi, iiig'-ls-diu fp^ ^*'; — , teng'-^eo ky^uih-c^h' ^^ ^
^illi;Wpii'^^; Wky'uih
Utensils, k6 sang'/Jf "/^'^ ky^'- fl |li ; tofiU a — ,
pu ky^uih'^
gyuSg^jky^.minggJ M; |J^; tvhen a — occurs, yin ky^iiih-

farmiiuf — , c^>ng'-din ko'-sang k'ong' ^|Ji'^; yin ky^uih-c'il/

W^[li ;
yiii ky^uih'-veng k'ong
— in, gctheral^ ko-saiig'-jih-veh'

\t^i)C if %', hmselidd and Vacant, k^)ng^; — 7^owse, k^ng'


sowing — , siu'-yiiong k6'-saiig

Vacation, f6ng-k6' % W'. —


Utmost, to the — , tao gyih-deo' (for a longer time), sieu-kwun'
, — ,

VAC 511 VAP

^ "^^ ;
— ihmng Summer, hyih '

Valid, 1%/ t'iab Jjnft"; k^ioMeh

'O' m S' i

Vaccinate, /o coiigngeo-(leo'|| Valley, ao j


^ ; blng j^ ; Ran
^'-S; congyiang-deo'H^^ kob' ilj I
§ (ib-go)

V A C C I X E matter, deo-1 slang' ^; Valuable, ^ dzib d<-ng-diii'fi§^


to take — from one to another, ^^ kwe'-djong-go a: fii-«
djuii-tsiaug'j'^ '>^', — scab, ngeo- Value, ^> djong g — ; /«y/7y,

dco ii/ ^° ^ ;f long-djong' T^ fi; tse'-djong


JJ
Vacillate, to fieu'-faen-foh-foli' g; kwe'-djong ;g; J; ; I — it

M JS M S '
t-siao-sseii'-mo'-s highly^ keb z ngo' so long-djong'-

f H S
J I

Vagabond, liu-Ioh'-go nying ^ Value, pnc^, k6'-din(g°|^°; tnie



j

^^^'Kvdler,,V.iugAihx\^^^\ ,
jili-ko'
^ (g'; to estimate

i§ long-dong'-ts
:
ff ^- g j
the — , kwu ^ jg"
ko'-din f^,';

Vague, mucldk'd, weng-teng'-teng


j
tf^o/ w {/5 — dzib
? to-siao' ko'-

i:lVS° T^" ;
("annot didinguish din
H $ >> M"!^"^ 7/'^" ^^^' "^'^

Mack from white, heh'-bab fell- I know the — of the goods, ng fob
fc"g' n ^°%^ sib'bof5;''f,|gM
Vain, having no real substance, hyii
I'

Vanish, to —
sudd nig, bweb'-jUn

^ ; delmice, hyu-bwo' ^ ^^ ;
|
feb-kyin' ,S ^, ngcW-^ £ ;

in—, bail-ball' ^°^°; bah'-lih-


j
tsiiigib-sab ^-neb -de fl5*'jlS

lib'; Tvong'-jiin \£ g{ ; du-jui/



;

% fk ; kd)or in , bab-bab' !
ts^ong-ts'ong ky^i fQ, ;g, -^^
lao-lob' 1^°^° ^ '^SiV'^^ ^^^'^ Vanity, byU-veo'-go z-ken J^ffL
ena^gies in — , ^ong'- fi tsing- I
^"i^^jhyubwo'-z/trgi"
j'"g'
j£im# ;
^6iig'-fi «iug- ^ ;
vu-ih'-ts-z' ^^M^^
kyl' \i U f^ i}^ ;
io spend one's Vanity, he /uis a great cUal of —
life in — , byii-dti' ih-si' J^^ gyi' yiii ib-kwu' piao-ky^i'.lf ^
— •(tt"; to take God's name in — —M il ^
voiig'-ts^ing Jing-Miiig -go ming- Vanquish, to lang'-ying fl*B[;

deo'g|i?'jjilf0J>iv°^PH to be vanquislicd, sbU ^; l)a

Vain, piao-piao'- go ^^^M^"', ^'; sliU-diao' jffe T**5


ba-tliao'

iao ts'ing-piao'
g |S ^^ — of
one's person, or accomplishments, Vapid, having loU life and spint,

iao ts'iiig-iioiig'
5J 'fi? ^5 zi-s6ii' (as wine), sing'-dao ko'-de ^^
z'-wu-ili-kying' g^j^ip— 1^
;

VAP 512 VEH


Vapor, ky'i ^ rises, ky'i' o«^/ it'ith oil, k^a yii/ J^' ^] ;

tsing-kyn'-laj UWM^M — ?r27/i ,<hini7tg oil, k'a liai^g-

Variable, kae'-pingjc ^; wun- yiii'


f§' '^ fttf «^i nntruth, ;

yiang' f^ ff sbib'-loiig wo'-bwn Jjt^^ilg;^
Variance, at yiu du'-bing ^X jjj: Vary, /o — in form, kae-yiang'

*||^'; wo/ agrceini/, feh-deo'-kyi'^ 6:^ ti Pin-yian «;


Wf
;

^ |g ; feh-siang- , ;f
S >& y'^^'^s' ii # ;
- in color, pin-

Varied talents, lo-dzne' to-nyi'-go sel/


^ g^
^ :t 5 S1^° — ;
uses, yuong- Vase, (bulging in tbe middle, and

dziang' vie,/.go ^ ift t -r**


small at the top), wii-bing' ^
Variegated, ng'-ngsen'-lob-sel/ ?g; >w;er — , hwo-bing' :j^^'
]^

S W/^ fe ;
bwo-iili'-peh-lang^
(ih-tsab)

Vast, ting'-do kwong-


?g 1° iS^ 'Jif Iivv6-hw6'-l(.h. J^ ^^°',

kw^eh ^U — ; expanse^ (as

* Also signifies, figiired, cliangeable, tbe sky, or ocean), mang-yiang'-


or having various kinds. Clotli of one
color, iigured, may
be liwo-lih-jieh-
yiangvE^'^ff:
lang, a cliangeiible person who cannot Vaulted, arched, gwaen-dong'-
be trusted, and the various goods in
a shop irrespective of color, may be
shih-go ^: .)isj ^ ^°
the same. Vaunt, i?o p^i-bas'-kying =f J§
Variety, a — of, or Various, ;!;; k6ng-ba3'-\v6 ||° -^ p-J;
/o

pah'-yiang "§""11; koh'-yiang ^oas^, c^6-daeu' ^ii ; kw'o-k^eo'

;glf|| ; koh' seli


^ ^ zeh'-keh- ;
II P; kong do-wo ||° ;/,;°

leng'-teng J^ ^ ^H? 5
^^^"^
See Boast.
gyili' ^11° ^;lj ; various matters, Veal, siao'-ngeo nyiiol/>J>'^° |^°
pah'-yiangz-t4'-g°;i:i:ti Vegetable, ts'se vegetables ^ ;

Varnish, Ningpo ts'ib \^',unboil- (in general), su'-ts^ie f^i ^ ; to

ed ditto, sang ts^ib' ^7|^ ; ditto live on vegetables onhj, (as tbe
(boiled with doiig-yiu' Bnddbists often do). ky^Uob ts'ae'
|I^ f^),
kyiiig ts W ^^ ;/«^^6' — (more ^t^ M ;
l<y'»«l^ dziang-sii' p£°
oil, and less ts'ib), ko'-kying
^ ^^ ;
— kingdom, ts^io'-raob

ts'ih f^" ^ f^ ; vermilion — ,


ib-iJ'':^ 7f: -H
cu-^Mlg'. ts'ib' i^ jfj; f^ ; ?o be Vehement, tsUi - bao' f£ ^
pnisoned with — , sang' ts^ib'- mang'-tsiang J;^")!^,
these char-

acters only have a good meaning,


VarnistT, to ts'ib
f^ ; k'a ts4h' as brave, &c.; qidck, and severe,

r^°^; ts'al/ts'ih^, ^;- bao-tsao' ^^ — ; gedures^


' ;

VEI 513 VER


vii'-aiaTig-
|p^ ^ ; li'-kyiali
m"
vn- f^^.: fahsing'-kahgtJ^
^m' ^° m" &' Ventilate,to Vong ky^'
JJ^
Veil, t/nn tsao'-so ^^p ]
— /<w tV'o ky'i' j§ ^ — ; //<t' room,

the/ace^ tsao'-min-so' i^, "^ ^p v6ng-ka?n' t^>llg-t^)ug ky4' ^


Veil, lo — , or cowr, tsao-zong^ p^' a Si «
^ J2 5
— i^^ f^^^^i tso' rain- Venture, to mao do taen' g ;^'
k^ong' jl^°'^ ^^"^^se hidal Kg to dare^ ken j^ to i-un the
JL ' ; ;

— , t3e'-deo-bong' "^^ l|l2 rink, raao hyin' @( |^ ; i/"


""-

Vein, byUih'-kying JJL % idUiny to — into the tigers den,

Velocity, what is the — ? to'-siao how can ywi catch her cvJ), peh jib
kw^a' ^ fp^j^^l dza kwui/ kw'a bwu'-yiiih, bi teb bwu'-ts (veng.)

»& m ItC •

Velvet, nyiiong gj; tsin'-nyiiong Verandah, ?//?/?<??• nga-leo'^"^;

H M; silk—, a nyiioug'^M nao-16ng' "^'j^



; nao leo'-tcng
Velveteen, min nyiiong' J^, $]!c JJ**^'; lower ,
yin-jing k'eo'

Venerable a/)/3C'ara7ice,nyiii-kao'
yiu-t^l/-go siang-raao d^ ]^ ^J" Jit; yiii-ji^'g'^I!"; « ^<^'2/ '^^

fii^'Ml^; lao'-dziug-kyn- — ,
(around two or more bouses,

ziang ^ ^ * il in Cbniese style), tseo'-mo-leo

Venerate, <o tseng-kying'd|:g^;


ipeiig-djong' g: £ Verb, web-z'-ngjen fg ^ gg"

Venereal w/cer, yiang-mets'ong' Verbal, kW-djUn-go p (5-^";


?a/t:e a — message, ta k'eo'-sing

^ ;
yiang-me' kyili'-doh J^g^
^ 'iTf M Is
Verbatim, rei^at tsiao' yiang

Venetians, pal/-yih-ts^6iig''g° ^Ijii'i'


ffit|P;^^^«o (by figure

^ ){,|l;fen.ts^6ng'i3 I®. of speech), i yiaiig', w6 wu-b/


Vengeance, ^0 take — ,
pao-dziu' ^# t ^jj 1
mm
Venison, kyl'-nyUoh jj ^"j loh-
Verbose
dziang'
3!t 13 ic^ :^
s/^e, veng-dz'

J
dzing-
/e;i^%

nyuoh'H I^^ wo-deo dziang' fj BH


speecli, ^
Venomous, doh ^ Verdict (of an official), dong-

Vent, to—feeling, su cong-dziang' ton '
^ @f ;
tf^6 ««, ^««%»

I^SIS ; — sorrow, t^sen kvv'u'- ton'-ding gyi kw'e U' gJi ^^


cong(congortsoiig)||^^^; —
angeTf c'ih ky^i' |1}S ; siU veiig' Verdigris, dong-lob' ^ |5^

VER ;i4 VEX


Verify, to — (by seeing), nyin — good, (the best), ting'-hao ]^
^— ; the amount of cargo ^ iiyiu
1li ;
gyih-hao' gj J;f ;
jih-ferig'

ho' to hniig out proofs^ hao' tsye'-m-tsae' hao'


jgj jf ;
-f^^^J;
(lo'-c'ih bing-kyu' Ue ^^ {1| <§ 15 Jl^'' W iT 5
— ^^""^^ m-^r^^^cZ,

M 3^ 5
— ^'^ (to i»<^)i ['till ugo ngse-do'-do I^V^''' — /«fe/'/,

iiyiu' ming-bali' m^^f^ OJ^ |^ soon, or — ?i<2ar, ngsen' min-zin'

Vermicelli of wheat or rice flour, nil'' W ffj tJ^e — ^^«'^-^ (P''icO,

mill |g; keii-iuiii'


|[|B; (li"«'iiis- kyM-m6'jgfg;ky4-k6' j|EM^
pareiit) — of bean flour, feiig'- ky^-cii' ^ Ji ;
— Ji'f^f' iceather,

t'in da-nyii/ ^J ;;v: f^'';


—^'dif-

Vermilion, nying-cU' J^ :^ : ferent, ts'o-yiin' ^ J^ ; ts'6-to'

— jyencil, cii-pih'
^^ ^5 ; da-ls'6' gyi yun' ;^^
Verse, a — (of a hymn, or from ^ ji; : t'in-ts^o' di-yun' ^^
the Bible), ih tsih' ^. long-do' koh-yiang' ;/;"
gS jlll jt 5

Versed in (as books), joh-doh'- ft'iS'>i:'5


^'^' ft^li-siang-dong'

go ^^ |§ '^*') ^^'^^^ acquainted :/c 5fi i=0 IrI 5


'^«^^ — f%' t^"g'-
tvith, (not persons), joh-sih'
^ nyih f" H^;tsih'-nyih gp 0^;

1^5 — ^'^ '''''^ clcisdcs, sing'-kying / a7n soiTji you cannot go, ng'

joh-dob'-go g 11 Ji^ 11 >j-° feh ky'i', iigo tao' kV/-sih f;);'

Version of the Biile, faen-yib'-go

Sing'-shu |§lii^"gi ; which ng' feh ky'i' pj-


If fl;
^
f; 4 ^;

ditto do you pvefrf fren-yib' go for, — m;^'//, hao', hao' Jjfjj-, or

Sing'-shii ng ting'hwnn-hyi' ^ah- substitute, ott;n«^ «o you I have


happiness, t^)h-ng-foh' J^fJ^'lg;
li' ih-con<
wt-'mt^-'
t^oh-foh'
fg Is
Vertebra, t.^ih'-kweh
^fl*'!'^'"
Vessel (for holding anything),

tsih-kvveh
^# >J*
tsi'-go


ko-sang jpg
"^^ \W iJC'-,
Vertex, ting 0; ting-deo' ]5^^; (for the sea), hce'-jun fj^ |j^;

tsin-fong-den' i^ ^ HM°) "^^'" — with a sail, fong-bong jiin'

mmm
Vertical line, dzih sin'
]|[ H ;
Vestibule, meng-v6ng' f^ j^
(ih-da) ; the sun is — , nyih-deo' See Portico.
dzih'-de H'' BSit T Veteran r^cer (military), tsing-
Vertigo, deo-yiilng' 0g ^ lin^go kvvun.ping' '^^ ^^ t
Very, ting J^ gyih ; g ; djih Jg; ^ _ ; soldier, tsing-ping' '^^
tse ^\ altogether^ jih-ieng-'-f- ^]*; Vex, to imiale^ ts^ao ^ ;
to make
— ;

VEX 515 VIE

angiij hy repeated provocations^ through many — ,


gyi* din son
vaen-nao' j)^ »f'§ ; to harass (as if kw<ii lah lu z6ng-ko'^J5^^
by tying, or palling back), dzin'- i
aaJtii;gyi'o-^'-t«kying-
ziao g tl I
bwong' kyiug-lih'-ko ^ 11^ 5
Vexatious, t^n-vaen-nao' -^ jlj
ij'^; petti/ cares, se'-se vaBn-vsen {
Victim, M?-ee (important) sacri-
z-t^i'^^ ^^ ficial victims, saen-sang' foli'-li3

Vexed, sing'-li vsen-nao'^jj-^jllg I

tt** SS ii 5 ^ human sacrificial

f^ ; — (because one lias clone —, nying'tong tsi'-vebA'*'i?S


something wrong), ao'-nao '^f^ ^ ; 7nen become victims to wealth,

Vial, siac/ po-li^ bing' t]^


gg ^ birds to food, nying' we dzre-s',

fS (ih-tsah) tiao' we zih-vong' A :g Hj* 35


Vibrating, tsing'-tsing-dong'fjE

fjE JJ ; swinging, dang-dang'- Victor, teb-sing'-go-nying ^|J


<iong g g fj ^°A°; ying'-go cu-kwu fj°'^
Vice, J«c? practices, oh'-jih ^^ ; i-^A**
«Wc zn^o — , ^aen'-loh oh-iiyin'- Victorious, were you — (or bow)*?
sing'-ba ju-'o' Ji K° 4m^ t
Vice, (smith's) iigaiig-cu'-pd' ^° returned — , teh-sing' kyii-laj' ^
riff" Mli"^;^^^^-'^a»steb.
Vice, (second in rank), fii
g|J;
— sing'-tsiang jm Jifet*; tan*
president, fii'-siu :^ sing'-tsiang Jj^^ {t°
g|J
Viceroy of two provinces, tsong'- Victory, to gain a — , teh-sing'

toli
M tt » styled, cU'-die f J
ih-ts^ ^iF"-e^; ili-^sao tang'-

g; ts-kyuing
-^J ^5; ; —ofo7ie ying - 51 *T ^
province, fu-dae' ^ J; styled, Victuals, ky'Uoh'-zih pg** ^
jing-fii'
JiS5 ^^5
— (prepared for a journey), ho'-

Vicinity, in the — of, siang- y^ ^


zih ; ligfd ditto (as cakes

gy"ig' ftJiE p^ ^^ — ^/ P^^'^'i'^ffi (fee), $£5^ vegetables


ken-liang ;

Ise Poh'-kying siang-gying' ;jj° and rice, tsW-vaen^lg; to have


plenty of • —
ami warm clothes,
Vicious, hwing — propensities, ts^'e'-vgen pao, pu'-i ncin' "^ gg
"

^6'-liupV.ts-p°Jg|I$^^;-
person, ^o'-tsoh-nying' "]» °f^A' View, to see, —
k'en J; carefully,

Vicissitudes, kyH'-tao-to'; ften'- ts'-si k«en' ff JfflS; — <^ pros^

foh to'
Jg ^ ; /ie has passed \
pectf k^en kying'-cu ^^^
;

VIE 516 VIO

View, according to this — , ka (?iV^o (darkening heaven), heh'-


t'in-heh-di'-go z-keu' M ^ M.
to take —
a narrow , zo-tsing'

kwun-t^iiV :^ ^ E 5c Vindicate, to feng-ts'ing'- dao'-

Vigilant, bong-si u nym-mih'|5jj

— another, dse-we' feng-ts'mg'


'ViGOB.,infulhmntal nyin'-lih tsing-
tstng'^ -fj^^] strength, ky^i'- Vindictive, yiu pao-dziu'-go
lih ^ij ; lih-liang' ')j^ «ins'W « ft ^° -t
Vigorous, Jtrm and strong^ tsah'- Vine, yin-deng $g |g
creeper, ;

tsong m Jli
cong);
(tsong or grape — bu-dao'-ju ^ ^
,
^|}
tsah'-cii — (used only of youth),
;
(ih-cii)
tsong^gyin ^ ^; gyin H* Vinegar, ts'u |g
young
* Not usually applied to a per-
son unless lie has recently been ill.
Vineyard, bu-dao-yUn' ^^@
Vile, despicable, zin ^°; pe-zin' ^ (ih-zo)

^°;^6'-zin7''^°; bad, ^o'-tsoh Violate, to vgen ^^ ;


— tlie law,

T °f^; '6'4soh-peh-k^sen'7*'f^ vaen fah' 3B?i 5


— ^^« Sabbath,

vsen en-sih'-nyih ^fi ^ ^, H — *;

Vilify, <o liwe^pongg^; p6ng'- a praniise, shih lab' ^ -^ shih ;

sing' ^fg ; — «w oaZ/«, vab-tsiu'

Village, a ih-ts'eng'— ^ ; ih'- wela'-go fl^fSSC-i^**; ^o co7n-

go hyiang-ts^eng' — ^° ^f # 7n/^ rape on, gyiang-kren' ^^ ^°


Villagers, ts'eng' li-hyiang'-go Violence, to use — ying-hyiiong'
,

nying'#Si^i^°A"; tsWg- ^^yto take by — ,


gyiang do'
ts6ng-z6ng'.go nying # j£ Jl 5^ ^°; to borrow with — , or
match, gyiang tsia' ° ^^
5S fa 5

Villain, kweng'-du ;jg ^ ; vu- rob with — ,


gyiang-deh' Jg^
gyiang-ts^ang' 5£ H ; ts'iang'-

— , kwong-kweng' -^^^ ; fi'-du

Violent, ying-hyuong'fx^jl; —
Villainous fellow, liang-sing^- wind, gwong-fong' g K, ; long
tsW-hah-go-nying' % ,^ ;^° fong j|E;f«ngpao' Ji^plg

M/^h^A"; hah'-sing-hah-fi'-go Violin, (native 4 stringed) bi-bo'

nying M;£>°MMi^''A°;-- ^^'''^<^ stringed—, yin-ts'|^


flia;
affair, feh-kyin'-t^in-nyih'-go z- ^; sren-yin' H>l^ J
^'^^ stringed
<*
W5li}S5c0°^' — •, vvu-gyiiig'iSg^; v«(?/8>is, (in-
,; t

VIP 517 VIT

general), s-yin' kS'-saug ijbf, ^ the wind thai blew off tite hat, k*d
loh-mao'.fong ^°^ Ijlg ^', to

ViPEK, doh-dz6' ^ 46" ('b-diao, —


engage in projects, ky'iu-k'ong-

ih-keng, ih-kwang) mo' ^ ^ a


Virgin, dong-nyU' ^^ (ih-go) Visit, to pa'-m6ng ffH; to —a
Virile, we sang-yiang' ^ ^** friend^ mong-raong' beng-yii/^*
^^', nyiin yiang'-tsoh'-de
%^ Wm:^^ k^enbeng.yiu'^^J
2^; — the sick, k*en bing-nying'
Virtue, teh'-ky^ fg ^; teh'- ^^K\do you — one another
*^"g i* ^ 5 the five virtues, wur ng-lah yiu mong-lre' m6ng-ky*i
djong 5. ^5 — ^f i^^didne^

I yiah'.go kong-yiao' ^i^°^^



Virtuous, yiu teh'.ky^i ;^ (^ Visit, to make a ceremonious ,

^; yin-teb'-go g fg >i-^
-
pa'- we ^*' -^ to return ditto, ;

widow, tsih'-vii
|g ^|p ; tsing- we-pa' [pj ^"'^ to make ditto to a
tsih'-va
A
15 Jt supeiior, pa'-kyin ^°^ ; to miss

VlRULENT,oh'-doli^^;hyuong'- a — , shih-^eo'^'gl ; shib-nying'


feh-ko', yi hyiiong' 511 lffi°X'3a
Visage, yUong-mao' §^ ; min- Visitor, nying-kW§A°; '«<%
yuong^ "g ^', fearful—, 6-lin' — , nyu'-k^ah ^§ (ih-we); to

receive a — we k W "^ §
, ; not

Viscera, dz6ng-fu', or dj6ng-fu to receive a— ,


^ feb we' k^al/

mm -g"
§ ; feb we' ^ -g"; to meet a

Viscid, nyin-kao'-kao $^Wi — — , tsib k^ab' ^^\to await (a


(like snails), nyin-zsei/
^ J^" — ), teiig'-^eo ^^ ; kong'-'eo

Visible, k'en'-leh-kyin'-go^^" ^fl ; attend a — to the door, or

to the gate, song k'ab j^ § ; <o

a— kW §
Vision, yi'-ziang
^^ (ili-go) go with be,
Rg^

to be in a state for seeing a — Vital, of— importance, iao'-kying

(i.e. soul out of the body), jing- kwsen'-deo H M BS ffl

yiu' ziang-wse' jjilj


^^ ^h Vitals, ky^iao'-mengg P^; rning-

(veng.) meng' ^ P?
Visionary, catching the suris shad- Vitiate, to wse-diao' ® T'
ow, k*d nyih-deo-ing' JE** H B^ Vitiated by it, be gyi' so W jjJtS
^ ; catching the cast ivind, k^o ^!g ;
— appetite, we-k'eo' pin'-

tong-fong' J£° ^ Ji, ; caching diao-do %umwT'


, '

VIT 518 VUL


Vitriol, hive tseu'-v?en JB ^ ;
ying^-yiao-lih'S:® J;[^:^;-

1

green , loli-vsen'
^ |p ;
to help him, song'-z6ng-men»'
Vivacious, weh-siang Jg \^\ pong-dzn'gyi g°tri5|][| if
I

weh-lol/ fg^ ;;ing-lono'£'&ii I


Voluptuous, ministering to sens-

Viviparous, t^?e-sang' ]]^* ^^ I


mil pleasures, du-bwnn-lob'-go
Vocabulary, z-nyu'-we'-ka i^"
ffl W ^i^f'^M^^ of ditto, ^
Sp ft
Vociferate,
M° See Dictionary.
^eo wu-loiig'
bw6-loh' go ^ ^' il ^-^
to si'
Vomit, to t^i p_£ ; mao pg^; /<(2y-

^S° ^° Ifn° nj^ wu-long' ing an inclination to — , ob'-sing


hyiang'-liang |||= Pi ff .^ yiang-yian* lao -Slang
[4o ;

Voice, sing-ing' g^;taendil/J3' t^l'-c'ib-l£e g ig Pi ffi 3^


^; wu-long' P^*'p||;Zo^^f^— Voracious, du'-ts do' Bi°-?:fc'';
sing-i:)g' do' ^^^ ;/<;''; wu-long'
tsiu'-nong-vaen-dae
}@ 8 IS S
— person, do-zih-vu
^°;^°;/i°

Volatile, capalle of pasdng off,


Vow, ifo ??^^e a — (to God, or an
we tseo'-diao 'g' ^^°; — (liglit)
idol), hyu nyUn-sing'f^ J^ >fj;
person^V^^iXig p^iao'-go nying'^^
byu J^iyiin'l^y^ (more often), be ;

H -1""
A°; ^''"0, kying-kweV-
nyiin-sing; to return a — , waen
deo-go $l>g^g^i^°' ^^^ usually
nyun-sing' ^^Mil^'y ^^en nyiin'
means a bad person.
7§i?;Ij to promise solemnly , calling
Volcano, bo'-ssen ^X ill (il»-zo)
Volume, a ih-pengsbii'
God to
— ivitness, fab nyiin' ^^
7[^^ Voyage,
Voluntarily c/«ifer a net, (or into
to go on a — , zo jiin'

ky'i^'lS*"; « — ib-t^ong
sin), zi-deo' lo-mong' g "}$ ig|H° —
Voluntary, giving,
jun' gjS M '* iii-sbii' ky'i --

cW-u zi'-go
(as

g"-^"
&c.),
^«'^°5ib-t'6ng' — gi ; ^/^e /as«
i'-s aj''J5f^
— was a successful one, zin-sbii'
:S S ;
«^ib'-^ zi'-go peng'-sing
da-fah'-go f(» 5^° :^° ^ ^'
ffiJKS°^°^>i!j5 0/ one's oiw This tovm used by tlie crew, and
is
«ccorc/, zi dzing'-nyiin those constantly passing and repassing,
g^^R;!!
for voyages rrjade by fishing-boats.
Volunteer, to offer one's self,
In asking about a friend's voyage use
deo-tao' ^ JlJ; song'-zong-meng the -word journey, which see.
Vulgar, coarse and common, ts^u
Ae volunteered to go,
jg J2 P^ ;

gyi deo-tao' we ky'i ^^ JlJ
ffl; ts^u-dzob'fl^;
— language
zab-t^u'

(tbe vernacular),
^ i"*; gyi song'-zong-meng' J-
.

we.ky'i'»-l±P9t*^;- i |g byiang-djen' ^p
t^i'-w6 ;

(as a soldier witbout pay), deo-


M; — djob-ngaen'
ez/e5,0^" ft^
— —

WAD 519 WAL


Wait,/o teng^;tcng'-«eo^f|;
*eo fl; deng J^*; —a /ti//e',

Wad, to — (as a garment), ts^eug' teng-ih'-teng ^ — ^ deng'- ;

miii-lnvo' ^|§^ ; si'min-lnvo' ih-z6ng' Jill,


— an
^|/; (to in-

ferior), lao-ih'-lao: lao-ih-zorig';


Wadded garments, min-i' ;f|g ^ z'-^eo or ts''-*eo
fj** f| ; —/or
Wadding, conon dong- hwd '^
a — ih-kyiin' dong-
an answer, teng we-sing' ^ [pj

;j^ ; roll of ,

fg ;
/ here fur you, ngo teng-
"8'-tong^:£°]lt''^f;);^;_
Wade, to — through water, liao-
for one till out ofpatience, (or till

the heart burns), teng' nying


Wag, p6'-hyi-nying :ff ^ H** sing'-tsiao ^ A^ii. :i,
^°A°; ying-nying'-siao'-go 5| * Deng
properly has only the sense
of stopping or reinaitiing, therefore for

^ —
wait, teng is preferable, though deng
Wag, to yiao Jg ; hwsen ; is sometimes used.

headancHail, yiao-deo'hwaeu mi'- Wait, to — upon (as the table,

p6 « BI lU >i° E &c.), z'-dzih^^ljg; — vpon (as on


Wager, a — io lay , tang-tu' ^° a sick person), tong-dzih' ^^
^ ; ^0 /a?/ a for foody tn tong- y^f KlT^B., attendant, z-dzih'-go-

<^''^^^'!lS]i^5E5 ^^
^^^^ ^ ~5 tu'-shii nyingf#i[i-°A°; si-ts«' |0g,
RSH; ^^ li-ina—, ti/-ying^^^ W ff^'J ^''^y^ ^^^" ^ (ih-min).

Wages, kong-din' JQ ^°5 ^o/>a?/ Waken, to cease to sleep, diao-kao'

owif — , c'ib kong-din' ffiXM"; PjS:'';su-sing'||S;-«/'fer


^^?'ye /<2m //«s — , fii kong-din' a nap, bwali ^ — ; (anolher),

eo' di<'io-kao' |U|-°@i''; eo su-sing'

Wagon,
(ih-bu, ili-dziug).
s'-leng-ts^o {zg f| li" wmm
Wakeful, sleeping hut littk, ve'-

Wailing, ^ao-li'-da-koh' |j| p^' da-li kw^eng-job ^° ^° |g°

^ — ami ; lestless (as a child),

Waist, iao Ig ;
— skndei^ (as a tin-min'-joh ^^^
willow stem), liu'-iao |5p jjg Walk, to tseo ^', taU a tmlk,

Waist-band 0/ drawers, kw^/- tseo' ih'-we i^— M'l s«n-saen


Wifj(®:a?;ky^itseo-tse(/i<'
^a^^'
IS'® « 5
^"-tZ/^, kyiao-sing'- ^ "^5 ^'^^ yo" ^^'''^ ^^ « c//aiV,

ta ^:^ -^i', soh'-iao-ta' y^ Jg or did you — ? ng wa-z zo gyiao'


^° (ih-diao) lae wa-z tseo' lae f^;" Jl** ^g ^
7
,
,

WAL 520 WAR


*fJ"^ la "^ffood, &-kao' ;
-
and dignified, tseo-leh yiii -^e-shii ky'uob'-de}^°W°:S''n^°,
it%°^ WL %\ — gnicefulhj, Want, to iao ^ do not — feh ; ,

(said of a woman), tseo' yiii fong- iao' ^!^ fse'-gyi — very much ; ;

to do, po'-feb-neng'-keo tso'


g^
ky'i dia(/-diao ^ Sjg gf ;
— M- ^ tb ^ ffi 5
^^^'«« ^0 you —
surely along, dob -sob' kyi gjg J^ ng'iaosob'sif4;°^3°Ji°?
Walker, he is a good —
^yi' ,
donH — to he there (as a servant
tseo'-gying bao' ^ "^ gj' ij leaving a place), sang t^eng'mao-
W^ALL, ziang ^ (ih-dao); dividing

— , iao-ziang' Jg! ^g ;
partition Wanting, ky'Uib ^ ; ky*in ^;
— (of a house), pih |g ; sur- ts^6 ^ ;
7?ve o'clock, — five min-
rounding — , ziang-yii'
^^ ; utes, ng tin-cong ky^Uib ng' feng
city — , dzing-ts' Jjg-^ ; dzing-

ziang'l^;^ ; the Great — , Vsen- War, tang-tsiang' z-keu ff -j^"


li'dziang-dzing'UMgJjg ^1^; thea7-i o/— kyuing-kyi' ,

Wallow, to — in mud, le'-nyi-


!? M ;
ping-fab' ^ j^ ^one ;

wu'-tsiang mViM'^ to the — , c'^ib'-ping tang-tsiang'

Walnut, English wu-dao'j^^ t^E iH^ff ft°5 '^ ffoto — dong ,

(ib-go); to crack walnuts, k^ao- ken-ko' (fj ^:5c ; — «^ , lae-tib

k V wu-dao' |j^° ^ 1^ t^^ ;


kyiao-tsin' iE° i3b'' S Is 5 1^^-

cracked walnuts, k^ao dao' {^"i^ tih tang-tsiang J£° ^° tf fjt°5


Wanfm'-R, to tseo-lse' tseo-ky'i';^ implements of — , kyiiing-ky^i'

3^ ^i"; io — idly about,

k^ong'-deo tseo' ^ Jf ;^ ; *3en Ward, to — off a hloio, ib-kyi kab'-


tsec/ ^°;^; — in quG&tofamuse-

me?i/,.yiu-byi'
^ JjJ
Wardrobe, closet for clothes, i-

Wandering in delirium, kong dju' ^ g} (ib-k'eo) ; complete

nyib-\v6'U°|^°=j-; kong weiig'- — , s'-kyi i-saen' ^^ ;j^^^

wd'pg'jg^'J; ^0 /i«ye — thoughts, Ware-house, dzaen-vdng' ;jyg^

feng-sing' ^ >jj (ib-t'eo)

Want, deficiency, ky'iiib'-siao


^ Wares, g^
bo'-veb ;
porcelain

>J?;
ky^iii'-ky'uib;}^^ ; ky^uib'- — ,Az-ky'i' ]^^^; earthen—
Biao dziang-ton' jft
^g ^ ; w ng6'-bo^°g; — miscellaneous

— of wood and rice, fi-za' im-mi zab-bo' m" St


|S''^'M''«;fel^-clong-bo'.in Warm, nyib life**; — u-ater, nyih-
" ;

WAR 521 WAS


phii' ^° 7^'; — iveather, tMn- ed, dzin-m6'-liu flJJ^i^; gyiao-
ko nyib ^ ||fe**; <o ^rou; — by gyiao'.goh.gohtgf^jg'jg°
degrees, dzii/-dzin nyih-ky'i'-Iae Warrant, ba )}$'*; ba-p'iao'Jl^''

^ (ih tsiang); —for immediate


Warm, to — (as food), nyih-nyih' seizure, bo'-ts'in
^ J5 ^ ? ***"*

a — c'ih ba'
it"— ^''jnon'-ib-non';^— ;g; ,
Jfj j^f

we'-ih-we' jpj— [U — the smip,


Warrant, <o guaranty, pao Q ;

i'ong' nyih-nyih' gyi


;

Jg ife° — — /or a year, pao t'ao'-bao ih-

ife°; t'oiig' non-ih-non' '^j'^-^


nyin -Q fJ jf «^ _ ; (that

"j^ ;
— </ie wme, (genteel), tsiii'
a man will do well), pao'-kyii

}gf& — ?&; —
pW-ih-p^ao is*
Warrior, expei-ienced tsing-ping'
Okie's self (at a fire), k'ao ho' f,^

hands (at a fire), hong


>|^ ; o?2e's
Wash, to —gyiang 1^°-, the face,
siu' i^ $ gyiang min' Si°M — ^^'«
^^V^
Warm-hearted, nyih sing -
5

gyiang nyuob'g£°^°; — (Zi5//f5,


dziang' go ife" ,5 If >i^°; nyih
gyiang-un'd6ng-t.sa}n8^''^^|f
sing'-go ife° ifji
>jv°
Wash-basin, min-dong' Hi tS)
Warming-pan, CAwi^se (for the

feet), bo'.ts'ong8i!l° °; r^ large


min-beng' "gj g (ih-tsah)
j5f Washer-man, gyiancr i-zdng'-go
ditto, kyiah'-dah ;/c' ffil W'^

for the hands, siu'-lu
^^ ; f«?2/
WASH-STAND,min-k6'0^fih-zo)
ffTwaZ/ egg sliaped ah'-da^n
ditto,
Wasp, yia' fong-ts' ^° !J^ •?

— to keep tea warm, non-dz6'-go


dang-kyiab' wong-fong' ^ J3|

I"';^^^'*iS;ngao.la'^Ji|
^ i$ (ih-tsali)


Waste land, hwong di'^ Jfe 5

Warn, to and t/ireaten (a su- — paper, fi'-ts


)g|S; — lettered
perior to an inferior), kying'-kyiaj
— (an
paper, z-ts' ^ Jj^

^ JjjJ
; equal), ky^Un'- Waste, to fi ^; fi'-diao^Y";
min fji ^ ^6ng'-fi i£ ft ; bah.fi'
^"ft;
Warp, kying-sin' ^ || — ; owe? du-fi' ^ ft — (money), bwo-
;

m;oo/, kying-vve' g^ ; l&ng fi'?{:ft;iong-fi'MU;°ii-fi'


threads in the loom, or thread on Jg ft ;
— rf;ne, tang'-lob kong-

the shuttle, kying-so'


g |J;; yu- fu' l^*^ X* ; fi kong-fu' ft

X :^ ;
ts^«>-d<>' kwong-ing' jg|

Warp, to ho-gyiao'^°;fg ; icarp- K ^ l§ »


^^-^^ ^^^y ^y""
; ;

WAS 522 WAT


du' kwong-ing' Watch-maker,
it it ItE It? cong-piao^ s-vu'
Z«y — //if' land, tsao-t'ali' din-di'

n f^ m \k
Watchman, m(///t d/Jli-yia- go
Wasteful, we lsao-t^•a/ tong-si'
dzih-nyibUo (i| Q ^yjv°; _ laho

sin'-go %^^''\ song-siu'-go f| strilces the luatdics, ts-kang^-go

^^-°;kyVValido'
AV^ATCH, z-niing'-piao g q| ^ ;
!
Watch-TOWER, karig-Wg°|g;
z-jing-piao' Ijf
^^ (ih-tsali); kwu'-leo
^ ^g (ih-zo)

gold— , kyiiig piao'


^^ — ;
Watch-word, k'eo'-Vio p ||
c/y^^a/, (glass cover), po-li-kse'


^ secret «'^w,

Water,
en'-ao Pf f|

^^ ; iofit a cr/ys/w/, p^e ih-
shii'
shu i^^; rain

, t'iii-

gopiao^kaeSe^>iv«^^;/o 5fJ pf 7jC°; sa// , V^n-shii'

z^jmc? a — , k'aj piao'g^ ^ Jint ^VfC'; w^n« _, iiyib shii'ife^

— (of the night), ib-kang— Jg; 7JC^' ^-oz'/m^


— , kweng shu \^
the jive night ivatches, (from 7 P. ilC', dali-dah' kweng' shli
^^
M. to 5 A. M.), ng kang 5.° g ^7jC^; ^0 mal-e — {i.e. urinate),

Watch, to kying'-siu
^^ ;
— dzashu'jlt^^,^
<we/',k%i'-kwu ^11; /o Zoo^ after,
Water, to in-igate, kyiao shii'
^
k^en'-siu
^^ — awcZ" prepare iUC'i iogo hi — , teng shii'-lu ky'i

W yK ^
;

against, kying'-bong fll ^ — ;


*°; - iJ^^ fio^'^rs,

kyiao hwo' \^ ditto (i. e. let


for thieves (at nigbt), kvvim yia- '^fj^
;

iiiaen'
I^S^Mi^'i^''; io
— a chance them drink), ing b\v6'
fj^ f{f ;

(as a thief), gyiang z-<eo' ^f^f^


— the horse, peh mcV ing slm'3^°

^ — ; (as a night-watchman), Wj t^ TIC"; '/iM<^/i vxiters, k^eo

jing kang' ^ jg°; jing yia'


dzaen' p |§; cii'-po dzreu' 1^
Ij^**; dzib kang'
fig°; dzih yia'
jjjj
Pfi i^ 5
"^^^^ ^^'- ^y^-''' — J
(^vith

fiji
^° ;
— the house, k'en'-siu
something pungent), lah'-leh

oh'-li g- ^^°3, ; k^en voug- ng.W-li-c^ih'J^^-ggo^JiJ*


* Play, actors and impostors some-
^s'
#M •? 5
kwun oh' ^a times have a piece of fresh ginger-root
— oyer, 01 for (as some one ex- (instead of an onion) in their hand-
kert;hiefs, so as to hring tears when
pected), Isiao'- liao flS IJjg ;
— they wipe their eyes.

from a high place (as an enemy), I Water-CHESTNUT, bii-dzi'

liao-vong' PJf
^ i
^ ; di-lih' \i^
^ (ih-go)
Watchful, kying-sing' t§ ,5; Water-fall, kw'o-loh-shu' |f
^
|

kying'-jing y^^
H'li |
,; ,

WAT 523 WEA


Water-gate, shu -m'.ng:>]ic°pfj of acting, i'-tsi 1^ ^; preUy —
(ih-(]ao) (of a child), i'-tsi hao'-kVn "j^

Water-lily, lotus, V)-li\v6' fIJ |5:°ifl;'/i^/^>^,fal/-t8fi^;


:j!£ ; lin-hw6' ii :j!g(ih-t6) fdng.fah' ^ f^ ; ffo 7< in this —
Water-melon, si-kwo |f jfR. ka'-siang-mao tso'^°j|t'»;g^-«j^''
(ill-go) katso'-fal.
iJ; ^fl^jlfc'' 1^ f*
Water-spout, long-liw6'-shu
|| Waylay, to ton-lu' gif f^ ; uill
— us, we ton-ah-lah'-go-lu
^
Wave, long fg ; little — ,
po Jgt; fi ?S''^''^°0; one XL'ho way-
po-]6iig'
^ Jg

; long-hvvo'
fg:j^
lays to robJ ton' hi gyiang-dao'
^
Wave, to fas a flag, or the
hand, when a thing is not want- Ways, a^/ wr^s of— , ts'in-fdng'

ed), yUih'.yiiih ^^ ^='5 yuih- pah-kyi' ^ -fj -g^ff


dong'wm A^AYWARD, gyuih-gyiang'/jJBJ 5g
Wavering, ften'-foh feh-ding'^ mseu-bi' ^^
S #' S ; fen'-fen foh-foh' ^ We, ah-lah' ^^ ^»; ^ou amf

K S ffl 5 c^ih'-wii-r', fseu'-v^^u- io^^ pe'-ts^


&jt
Weak, nyUn'-ziab fjf||;no.ziah'

Wax, lah itl ; white — , bah-lah'

^°&. wong-laV Jf
; .r^^^M' — ,
pih-bi'
gjf. 511 ; too — to bear, or

|i;ear-,ng'-t6o'Ji:°!K^° do, ts^ang'-feh-dong


Jf ^ fj j

Way, 111
^ (ih-da) ; to make — — fea, dt-en'-dzo
g| ^
for, k^selu' g3 5^;ow^/ie — Weaken, ttn//— the body, ti'-ts iao
Ise lii-zong' ^ ^
S?^ Jt ; without tangMoh^^H^af^H-j-iA.
going out of the — ,
jing-da' }^ tea a little (by pouring in water),

!fjt^
;
jing 111'
Jig 5^; //i the — dzo' ts^ong'-leh dau-tin' Jf ^
(obstructing), gah-tang' iLtT»
get out of the — , tseo'-k'je
^ Weakly constitution, ti'-te taen-

uyiang m;ne hoh' #''fi|*'S rH; ti'-t^ i^yiah'-


^1 ; li/
|f "1?^ ; ^/ic

— , dong hi' [pj^ ; ^0 If^ve the hyiah #° f|° H*'


^''; ti'-ts

right—, li-kW tsing'hi g^gSiE ky%'.b<.h#°fil'ti^3|


^',tJie wrong—, Ls^o' lu g^lg^j Wealth, dzae-veh' ^i^ kying- j

come </jis — , tseo doiig' ih-da lu' nying dza-veh' ^Wt^^'.to


^51°— ISI^: 'fop half— and gain —, fah-dzaj'||^ ; God of
—, Dz8B.jingbu'-8ahftf|||lgg
lose all, pun'-r-feh-kyih' i|i|gg>°^

^,pun'-du-r-li'^^^ffia;- Wealthy, a ^^persorif fu'-wu


s ;

WEA r)24 WEK


^^ ; fu'-ong 9g ;
dza3-cu Weaa^e, /o fg —
tsih ; m7^-5, tslh

l°±P'ng-^vu' |g ^;yIuMao. dzia-iing' ^mm


AVean, ^0 tsah-na' Jg ^9°; ?n?/5< Weaver, tsih'-kyi s-vu' ^ ;^
— (it), yuong tsah-na' ^°iM° "3 f^ 5
— of cotton cloth, iao-kyi'

Weapons of ivavy kyiiing-kyU' s-vu' ^°>|^ 3^ ' sillc-weaver''

%^'i— of self-defence, bong- shop, tsih'-kyi fong'fl^;^^


siu' ko'-sang |5jJ .f ^f
°
{^»c°
Web of cotton cloth, ih-kyi pu' ^-
Wear, — to clothes, c'Ua i-z6ng' ^^; spiders—, kyih'cii-mong',

^^ S —
^*'; — a
;
«^^o^«»

^a^, ta mao-ts'
c'«n 'a'


^ or cu'-cii-mong'

kyih'-cu lori'-m6nglftl^!^°f^i^°
W W WC ''>

l|)
j
:f — a collar, kyi ling' ^°g|; Web-footed, kyiah'yin pnen'go

— movrning, ta hao' ^° ^°; MW Wl ^" ;


^^e ^^^ « — ,

c^unsu'^^;— aM;rty, yi; yiang; sen' yiu kyiah'-paen ^'^^MM


yiang-yi' ^° ^"5 — out, c^un- Wedding, to celebrate a — , hao'-
wu' ^ ^-°; c^un-diao' ^ ^«; iiyihijg'';kyih-hweng'jf^^;
— to tatters, c'uri-p^o'^°^ ;
— dzing-ts^irig'^^ ; to partake of
well, kying-c^un' g^; ziu-c^iin' a — feast, ky^iioh hao'-nyih-tsiii

PriJH°i©;-^«^. bao'-nyih
Weaet, dziah-Iih' y^ -fj ; vah'-
ij "; golden — ,
kying-hweng'
de 5 7°; ky'ih'-lih ^ :^ ; ^ ^1; — sedan, hvvo-gyiao' :j!g

exceedingly — , vah-lih'-de ^ -jj ^;tsV-gyiao ?i ^ (ih-ting)

Wednesday, li-pa saen' fj If*


awf sZe^p^/, bi-gyiin ^^ ; su- ^ ;
(according to the Roman
nyUn'-kyn-de K
fc T° Catholics), tsin-li s'
H jjjf

Weasel, w6ng-tsU6ng' ^ _^ Weeds, yia'-ts^ao |^ ]^ ;


—m
b6-ts^'^o' ^**]^'*;
g; w6ng-16ng' ^JJ (ih-tBah) paddy or wheat,
Weather, t^n 35 5 t^in-ko' '^ <o J3m// wj? — , bah yia'-ts^ao ^
fll'*;
t%-ky'i'5c«;^''^-'
^en'-t'in
^ 5c i
<^^^''- — 5
t^iii Week, ih li'-pa --jg^^jCaccord-
^^»g' 5^ W*'^ rainy r^ ,
loh-yU' ing to the Roman Catholics), ih-

tW '^S^c; mild — , t'in-ko' cu' nvih —± °; ili-tsin U'

»onon' 35 fl#'' ^^ -Bill


Weather-cock, ding-fong'-piao' Weekly, me li'-pa
^ |§ ff "
^MH — ; (a flag), ding-fong- me li'-pa yiu' ftHf^**^; tsMh'-

gyi'
SE]K 5
foug-sing'-gyi'a uyih ih-we' ^ ° — JHl

Weep, to shed tears, c4h ngsen'-Ii


WEI 525 WET
Weld, to tang'-long ff }i
7^ ; to cry, or himenf, k^oh Bj^ ;
Well, Ising ^ (ib-k*eo)

— bitterh/, k'oh'-leli song-sing' Well, in health, song'-kw'a ^


^'';bing-en'Zp^;z-dzne' g^;
Weigh, to ts^m<2:f{|;lsMngkyMng- are you — ? ng bao' f;J; Jf ? ng
djong' IS @ fi? — pounds and hao yia'fJ)^°j(f P§-; (the last some-

minces, ts^ng kying-liang' times has a tinge of disrespect) ;

p^ ;
— and see (7) am — , bao'-go f^ ^°; baa
kVn fIf fg 5 5 '^ t(^'<:i(/^is ten cat- bao' ij ij ; t^ob-fob'
f£ ig ;

ties, ts'ing'-ko' jib kying' djong' t^oh-ng-fob' fg f


j;**
^ ; ^o^em-

^ iS + ^ 11 — ;
acf^rately,

%— , wa bao' jj^jf ;
p'o' bao
ts'ing cing'- tsoh ffl If J£ 5
ffi *f ;
yiu-tin' bao # IJif ;

a matter (by measuring), liang- you look — , ng min-seb' tao hao'


dot' m& ft-^'ffi fe M iff ;
ba«' ky^i'-seh
Weigher, ts^ing'-siii ^if ^ if ^fi; ^^^^^'^ — O-^-
accurate-
Weight, djong J; what is the ly) matched, ngsen-seb' p'e'-leb

— ? yiu to-siao' djong' ^^ *J^ t'o-tong Mfe Emeu's;


^ ; oranges sell hij — , kyliib-' — (/on^, tso-lcb bao' (^ :}|:°if ;

ts leng veng-liang' ma ;f|f ^%^ — rvritten, sia-leb bao' ^° ^°


^ PS ^°; compare — kao the ,
Jj ;
— dressed, i-z6ng' c^Un-leb

kyMng-djong' ^°@fi ^^ 5
^^^^ hao'.go^^°^^V*f -i^^
— raeng
, kying-liang'
Pp^°^ig c^un'-leb *ao-yiab'-go ^^°^*
Weights for steelyards, ts'ing'-
f^^°' ^*"^S pe'-zong t^i'-min-go
dju ffl^"; — for scales, fab'-mO
i'JlSiffii^''; — ^''«^' (taught

well at b()me), kyiio-kyiao' bao'


Weighty, djong'-da J ;/^ ;
— ^ ^ if— ;
l^o-kwe' bao' §^^^
matter, djong'-da z-ken'
J; ^ Jy ; the ^ f/ay m a^w?, k^ong'-

nyib^B'' *

Welcome lett<;r, sing' k-e-leb ^eb- West, si |f ; in the — , lie si-pin'

?5b° W iS ; 1« si-pun'-piu ;iS*'

(z. c. I give it cbeerfully), iigo


W -^ ^ j boxcard the — , dziao
nyUn-i' peb' ng fj M M t^° «i'
W ofi ;
liyiang si'
fn] W
fj;°; i/ou
are — here, {i. e. we like Wet, sib j^ — ; in7/i rain, ling-

to bave you bere), ab'-lab yiiob-i' sib'


''lyj;; ^^ — ; tJtrough, sib-t'eo'

ngl^-tong'5g°^''g^-;tfr J^jlg ; ditto (by being in water),

I
tsing'-sib
§ jJI
WET 52f) WHE
Wet-nurse, ah-bu' fjjj JJ ; na' ^ ; orie iv heeled carnage, dob-
ah-bu' ii Pil Jf leng'-ts^o
^^ gH ^ (ib-go) ,

Wharf, jiin mo'-deo ^ fg 3^ |


When, kyi'-z ^ Jj^
? sob'-go z-
(ib-go) :

What, soh'-go :g" ^''; soh'-si ;


siV.-, ngo bing'-go z-^eo' Jj^ ^
-^°iji^ 1^5 — I/^^ '^'^'"^ ^'^'"^j J^o

ng' vve-leb sob'-go z-ken' lae' fi^" ;


l^-tong'z-Wf4;^^°jlt°fl#M
Whence, dzong ^ib-li'|^ jp°:^ ?

ng' yiii sob'-go kwe z'


fj;°^'^° i
dzong ^o-c'ii' ^^ fpj /g ^ — cfo

Jil° ^ -^5 — ^^^ 3/^^ ivani 1 ng' i


yow co//<e ? ng dzong 'o'-r lae'
f;);*

iao sob'-si ?
f;);^ ^ g^ Jg°;
— '

J2*««m ? sob' ken %


jpf
'':^° — ? Whenever, feb-leng kyi'-z ^^
farther f wa-yiu sob'-si Jg° ^ B^ H Il# ; ze-bin' kyi'-z
g| f^
S° J^''
? — ts yonr name ? ng' M Jit ;
peb'-kyu kyi'-z :f
J^
kyiao sob'-go miiig'-z ^^s" |J^

iS^JS'^ -? • — ^'-5 your family Where? ab-li'or ^ah-li' 5[5°^'?


— ? sing sob' ^jb S°JS''- ('^^^^^^
'o-c'u'jpj ^? sob'.go di'-fong :g'
polite), kwe sing' ;fl; JjJ
*? — is Ji'iife:)^' ^'o-fong^jpfj^? sob'-

you go u.sen:S°jg°;^''^-^_t5
it to ? yii ng' *o-ken' |& f;j;°
(it)-? lae ab-li,orl3e 'o-c^U'jjJ^fpJ
fpj^? tengng'yiu sob'-go siang-

ken'm{r#S°Ji°;teTif
^ — yougoingf
? «re
ab- ng' tao

li'ky^i'frpJKR''ai''0'^«^^
Whatever, feb-Ieng' sob'-go ^
— / ngo deng'-go
live, to di'-
P^ tS* ^°; peb'-kyii sob'-go

ze-bin' ng iao sob'-go jg'


WH k R e a s, tiiice, ky i'-j iiu |J£ ^ ;

f|| fj;° kyi'-kying |t II


S- tS' ®'; — /^« ^o^s »s «^-e/^
Wherever, feb-leng' ah-li' ^,fj^
done, gyi' fell leng' tso sob'-go tu
J5°||; f.b-leng' W^u' t, ^
^ ;^, ^fec.

Wheat, mab ^ — mab -, cakes,


Wherefore? /or to/^rt^ nmon?
ping'
^fjf — >m-, min-feng' ^;
we ^o yiin-kwu'^jjpJ^iSJ "? we-
IB # — mi.b ken'
;
^ || ^<'"i'",
leb sob'-go yun-kwii' :^t°:S^
Wheedle, ^0 iiyii»»'-pa-pii
|^}i l&'^mW 'okwi/fpj -&?
m w%? dza-we' ^^ J§j'\ we dza'
Wheel, leng-buu' ^^ (ili-go) yun-kwu' ;^, WWi'^'- >'•
Wheel-barrow, siao'-ts^o >]> «'/(«^ busi/iess ? we-leb sob' ken ?
— ,

WHE 527 wni


Whether, / do not know — (/) ing he xcok cit/iiif/, pin kdng' pin
shall (JO, feli'-tsiao ky^i'-feb-ky 'i i^wiSi"!!' IS" 5? !—<""•»?
his boat, he (at-; hi.< lice, i'-pin ^d'
— he hascoitie or not ? ng hyiao'- ju..',i'-pinky'u..b.v£en'(^°iJ|JJ|)ft

teh gyi Ije'-leh rn -teh f4;'^f-|


H** Pc;* IS ;
—^ ^''f*-^ ^"'% "^^"

ft ^ T" Hi • —cold or hot, ky^uub-vjei/ z-Vo';|gP^°|Sl|Jjg|


feh-K'iig' long feli-leiig' nyih' ^ Whims, « prr^on fall t,f — , ang'

I* ^"
Whet-stone,
^ P& w —
mo-tuo'-ziih
^JJ Whip, ^> tang
^J;
»nV// a ham-

5° (ib-kw^e) loo,tang paen'-ts fl* JJ^ J- ; —


Which 07ie f 'ab-li ib'-go
J|5° g with a ferule, tang kao'-fong
^
— >j^° ? — boat ? ^ah-li ih-tsah ^° ^ — ; 07i ^Ae palm, tang
siu'-ti-siiig'
J7 ^ >fj
— rood is right, feh'-tsiao 'ab-li' Whip, ^vA, f| ^
pin'-ts (ib-

keng); ^/i/zi bamboo — ,


paen'-ts ;|^

^ — ; (tbe relative), so ^ ;
that •^ (ib-keng)
— / mid. ngo so vvo fj ^ JiJ Whirl, to kwab'-lab-bdi ciin' glj

Whiff ofmioke (from ibe moiitb)» m° m° m


ih-k'eo ii/ — P iH Whirlpool, bun-sbu' ^S iK »

While, a little — , ib-z6ng koiig- jun-sbu J|° 7jC' (il»-yu'>'g)

fu'
~,|,'X i^ ;
bao'-to koiig'- Whirlwind, yiang-koh'-fimg ^
fii'
if ^X^ ;
« ^^^^^ — '
^^ Ji.;djUM-f0..g'^ a
dziaiig-kyiu' ^ ;X ;
pHri'-pun- W HISKERS,tfWt/ beard,\\ u-cii'^ \^

jib-nyib'; yiu'-bo z-tsil/ f^"^" Whiskey, C/rtne.v6' siao-tsiu' ;^ }@


lit -JH"; sw/j a /ony — , ib-veb' Whisper, to t.s^ib'-ts^ilj-c'ib-c%'
tb»ili-.sbu'J|°|t°5''X^*;"-'« l<6ng' pg P?, na PS Sl^-m
a — , teng ib'-z6iig ^f — J/; ///c ear, kyiao' deo r
Isili'
5^ ^
nc^ tworz/i — to go, feb dzib'-teb ^3; i.gao ng'-to kong ^J^fl:'

djob ky V f, ^ ^^ ^°; fcb WH I ST l e, toi/ ky iao-ky u' ^ 'gj °;

kcb'-s6nkyV^^»5L^";keb'- tiao-kyu' (ili-g<»)

feb-djob-kyU'^^,^^'^±'*;^^^ Whistle, to— (or blow) a ^j/rk-,

wwth — to do, feh-z6iig-sou tso' c^u' ing-diao' ^"^ „),»];— /t/»«f

(as steam), c'u-byiang 1^**


^
While, durhuj tlve time that, pin, White, bah ^"j <o i^A^ac^ —
or i'-piij, used twice, thiis; talk- p'iao'-bah ^ S**
— ;

WHI 528 WIL

White, the — of Uie eye, ngjen'- &c.), tsing-kwVjOE^: potato,

bah 0J|°
^^ — of
; the egg^ dsen- tsing-don' fsen-ju'; ihe — lot (of

bah' ^6° goods), ib-kwu'-nao-r' — ^° ;

White-wash, sliib'-bah j^"; ^,ij


nen-ken' ; bfiy tJie — Ivt, teng'-

z6ng-hvve'_t ^: feng'-sbili '^^ cu ma' ^%


Who i jU %%°i — is there 1 ju' Ite-
tliis
* Observe, that in
sentence, the chissiHer
tlie Litter part of
is used in-
kaen' %%"' ^"i^° % soh'-go nying stead of tlie noun.
la3-kcW
W^o my%
WW K^"" r^ Wholesale,
ma ')^°^"
to buy at — , do-
sof ju -wo^ffU? (often tong' WW-> ^sing"

equivalent to you don't say so !); |


j/iao' ma' J^J^^"; teng-tong'
— (ibe relative), so jl/f ; ^Ac o/ic J'^a
^ "t ^'^
— Just camc^ fong-dzae' so Ise'-go Wig, (sucb as is used in Cbinese
tbeatres), mong'-kying ^'^ rJT ;

Whoever, feb-leng' ju
^,ftlt°; to wear a — , or false hair, s ko'-

ze-bin' sob'-go nying


g| \^ :g° •Jeo tr IS° Hi
J^'A^j Pt'^' kyii sob'-go nying Wild, yia if*; — beasts, yia'-siu

if'' Hi; —flowers, yia'-bwo ^


Whole, djUn ^ ; djUn-fa' ^gl]; ^j^*; yia wben applied to persons

tsing Jjr ; ^eh ^ ; V) fa ; ib- may signify rude, or savage.


gong ^ dh
ji
^^-^ Wilderness, kw'6ng'-ite di'-
W
;

^ ;
///<? «7-!o/e ?/?'^/^/, djun-yia' f6ng DJ Ift is
^ ^° ; tsing-yia' Jg ^J°;
- Wiles, kwe-kyi' Hff ;
many — ,

ftmily, 'eb-ko ^ ^°; ^o-ko fjj


kwe-kyi' to'-ton || ff ^ i^g

^° ; djun-ko ^° ^*' ; ?t-A'<^ ts Will, cU'-i ^ yf;;— O'f God,


^/tc^ — amuiint ? ib-gotig' to siao' or of tbe Emperor), ts'-i
g ^;
— . dh ^ )p 1 ib'-ka3 to-siao' sing'-ts g g* ; strong — , cu'-i

-- k^ — Wy, mun'- '>'? fl"'


i TlIN :/^°5 ^^^''^^ — ^^''g^*''

«'"S }^ # ^^ ;
weng-sir.g' ;
intention), bao'-i jj ;i^C ; me'-i

— life, -^ ^° ib-sang' ili-si'

^ ib-m,g' ^^^
-jH:";
- ; /A. i
^^ : to //w/^or /// — , dzeng
m/V/j. tMn-'o ^ ^ 1^°
p'n' ;
taf/-i
^^ M'-> — ^^ te-titment,

W-tMn-'o ^° ^f"', shall the yi-cob'joryi-tsob'jgg ;


to make

chicken he cut in pieces, or boiled a - , lib' yi-cob' :fi:jgm


— fkyi' wa-z feng-k'se'ts', tsing'- Will, to determine, ding ib-go

tsah-t's' 11 if £. ^> 13 ^ =
cu'-i s - i"° ± # ^'"- ;

e6°iEtt^''^*-pw« (of meat bao' *g if — (sometimes ;


the
, ;

WIL 529 WIF


sign of the future), we*^ / ; will III] ; — vp, nyiao-nyi ao-tsing
j^J'
go, iigovveky'i'fii'g'*'^''; Iivill J:°; to — ./, dziu-c%|^ lij;
7iot ffo, ngo kyiiih'-i-feh-ky'i' ^ \
— thread, yuili sin' J^^'igj, Ac.

JfeS^fe*"; {< - db, hao'-s- —a watch, k'« piao' gf]


^
Wholesome, hno yiang siug-t'i'

W1LL-WITH-A.-WISP, kyii teiig-

l'>ng'^°tI||;ling.ho'J;|>A: Whose, ju'-go? 1^°^^"; soh'-go


Willful, vei-y 'eo zi'-go ^' g° nying'-go'^S't'^A^^h"
-^**; saiig' 'eo-zi-'go ^° ^* Whosoever, See Wiiokver.
Why, dza-we' ? ^° @"; — «o?
Willing, kV^ng -^; ken-sing' dza.we'z-ka'?-<nj''@°^-jlt''?

'tl* i& ; dzing-nyun' '[f £^ ;


are — so badly off Vts' U-ts*' jpj

7J0U — or not ? ng^ k'eng' feb


Wick, teng-shig' "g ;£: ;
/'«/A — ,

tso saiig-web' ken-si ng'-go teng-sing' ts'ao ^g ,{J; :^


jJJ
^° Jg 11- >ij Y Wicked, oh ^ — ; w^//, oh'

Willingly, dzing-nyUn' '[f ^


Willow, yiang-liu' |g.f^ ; ^^^P' yun siao'-jing jg >J> A
ing — , tao'-gwEeii yiang-liu' -^J Wide, kw^eh |g
« ti m (i>^-^^) Widen, to tso k\'e-kw'eh' ^ gg
Wilt, io pili pih'-long-ky^ ^g ; make a little, wider, long
Qpg ;

kw'eh'-tin ^ |g S"
Wider, kw^V
kens'-k6 "g /;n°

Wily, ksen-wah' jf \^ " is ; t^> 9^'ow — ,


kw'eh'-ky'i-la

Win, io —a viclorij, teh-sing' ^


Jl^;
i>^(? first to — , sin sing' ^ Widow, K6iig-vn'j(^*j|f j^wokyU'

|gp;— (in chess), tsiah'-ying mS ;


k-6'-vu ^« ; kwu'-

mm song ma'-raa %^ ; kwu'-song

Wince, io geo-soh' ^ |}g


lao'-nyiiing; — who ramiinspiuej
Wind, fong — J|l,; favorable tsih'-vu IB jiij

jing contrary —
fong' )l^ Ji. ; Widowed, m a — stue kwo'-kyU-
teo' fong ^ JH — ;
/^mcZ , ting'

deo fong' J|f


0^ — JH, ;
f^trong Widower, kwaen'-fuffijf^^ ; Hiding

mang' fong J^ j^"; — has tub- as a — , k\vaen'-kyu-tong]g°^'

&tdedf fong sih'-de J^ ,g, f^


Wind, ^o nyiao i^'' ; ing ; ^y-m Wife, taU-ts'
H -f; nyU'-nying
, -

WIF 530 WIN

^A°*; lao'-nyuing ^°; (con- husband, lin-kying' J^ ^ ;


yi-

teniptuous), lao'-bo ^^ ; the dziang' j^ ^; ?rf/"(? o/" aw ^/(/er

pi-incipal — , Lsiiig'-sljih J£ ^ ;
brother, hyiiong-sao' ^^'i do of
kyih'-fah ^§^ ; do luo'-nyuing younger brother, di-sii
fjr
the inferior — , tsel/- sliih -jllj M',—Mher, dziang'-nying ^°
^; p^in-vong fg ;g ;
siao lao- A°; ngoh-vn' -^ ;JC ; — mother,

nyiiiiig' -^ ; hoiu is your — f dzianor'-vu ^° ;JJ ; ngoh-raeo'


(to a gentleman), fii-iiying' hao'

fell 1^ K°M S^ lie replies, WlNDiNG(as aroad), T^aen-ky^uoh'


mij — , dzin-ne' li^ ^ &c.; your go ^fl^°; w'sen-nyiao'-go
^
— (one geiitlernan to another), •^° -^"jw^v/ — , ts'ili'--^sen-

tseng sao' ^^ ;
(to a stranger pal/-ky*uoh' ^ %* A ft
or superior), tseng-fu' nying ^ Windlass, kao'-ts^o l^c"!!"; —
^ A°; (to a servant &c.), ng^- (for drawing boats over an in-

go ob'-Ii nying f^ ^'^ ^° J clined plane), ts'6-dong' Ji""^


A"; iig-go neMi'-liyiangf4;°^*' to raise by a — , ts'o-zong'-ky^i

ft S ; <'lie replies), my —
ah-lah ne-li fc"
|pj

i^°ft ^5 /'«?'e
Window, tsV)ng Hg ;
glass — ,

you a — ? (to a servant), ng' yiu po-Ii' ts'ong


^3i| ){f.
: paper—,
ts ts^ong 115 ){§ ; s//<aZ/ — for
ng yiu ko-siao' m'-teh
^ ventilating, c^ili-ky*i'-dong {fj ^
^^ i]\ neicly
itfy,'*

manied il^ 5 o?/sfer s/^f/Z — , ming-ngo,


Jx^W"^
— , sing-vu' 3f:f if; ,srco//cf — ^
ts^oiig 0^ )5° ){§ ; ditto in the

dzoh-yin' dzoh-c^u'
roof, t'in-tsing'-psen ^ff ^^^
|f |^ ;
J|
— (the Windpipe, ky^'-kwun ^@; ho
5 ; s/ie IS <//e second fii'st
kwun Pf ° fg^** ^
having died), gyi z dz(;h'-go
^ Wine, tsiu fg
;g; iM g° -i^'';
oyizin'-vo.rg;
* Nyii-Dviiig though used
Wine-bibber, tsiu-weh-lu Jg,^jj°
in the gen-
eric sense of woman, menns properly m.
a wife. An unmarried lady of fifty is
not a nyii-nying, as we should suppose,
Wine-cup, tsiu-pe' Jg ;^
because she is uot a wife. Wine-jar, tsiudzing }@ i§°; a
Wife's older brother, do ah'-gyin jar of wine, (30 catties), ih-dzing

>^C° PnJ H — younger


;
brothel' tsiu >- il }@
siao' ah'-gyiu ij^pij
JJ;
— elder Wine-shop, tsiu-tinjg0j*h-bsen)
sister, yi-nio' |i}^
J| ;
— yoiiuger Wing, yih-sao' or yiah-sao' ^°
sister, siao'-yi
>J> ^ — ; sider's
,

WIN 531 WIT


Wink, to — the eyes, sah ngaen'- neng'.keoef,|ejJ;pd'.feh.
teh'g^^,^; you a pleasant I—
{i.e. peaceful) yo?//7i^y, daen'-nyUn

Wink, as quick as a — , ngsen'- ng' ih-lu'


bingW'iai^fj;'*— f^
tsing ib-sah' g^^'fif — pg**; give '^^'i—yontvcU, po'-feh-neng'-
him a — , tin ngcen-selj' peli gyi keo ng bao' £ ^^ gj fjt-jj
Wish, slng-siang' ^jj
;g ; sing-

Wink, to — at, or appear not to nyun *ii»M; f^y »« ^ ^70 m ^/w —


see, ngsen-k^ae ngren-pi' g^' ^ Sjynng, ngo sing-slang' C'ing-

S5°P4; tsong'-leh fell k W-kyin tW.Uky^i5i,5,fJf^^''J


^^°*' * S; io appear to •^ **;
exactly according to my —
he unconscious of, tsong'-leh feh- ju-sing ziang-i' ^n )& -fi*** M >

dz^'-i^ ^^y '^ ^ M obtained his — ,


gyi'-go sing-nyiiii'

Winnow, — (by throwing np to teh'-djob-de ^^^ 1^ n


beforethe wind), po ^ ;
po-

yiang Jf ^g po-long ^ ^ ; ; Wisteria, ts'-deng ^ Jg


— yiang koh ^ ^
grain, Wit. See Witty.
Winnowing machine, fong-siang' WlTCIljSorceress, y Uong zia-fah'-go

m^ (ih-bn) nyU'.nying^?iS7i^'*A'
Winter, § 5c Tong-tMi/ »
— Witch-craft, fah'-jib JJ ^ ;

5m5(wi, §^
Tong-kyi' ; to pass zia-fah' 915^ S
tJie — ko Tong' '^ §
, With, teng ||°; lin JS ; ^) 5fo ;

Wipe, to k^a Jg"; — </ny, k'a sao' go — nie, teng ngo' dd-ko' ky^i

Jg°^ ;
— clean, k'a ken-zing'
lin na' ky^uol/ ^ JM** Pfe';
"'"^

ng^n'4i Jt 0fi° i^ V-leb ky'uoh' j^*'ft7''D£';


Wire, iron t'ih'-s |g ,!{• ;
Irass —a spoon, yiiong diao-kang' |g
- dong s' IH IJ, pj ^"; — a pen, yiiong pih'^
Wisdom, ts'ong-ming' IJH H^ |g ; to miv — ,
^ JiVv-long'

WiSEy ts^ong-ming' ®, BJ very ; W ITHDRA W, to t^e


Jg; —-from, or
—, ts^ong-raing cU-we' ^PJl^ 0M< 0/; t'e'-c^ih
jg ttj; t'l-ng'-c^ib
^ naturally —
;
(bright), tMn- liffi;soh'-c^ih^a;-(walk.
ts^ong' t'in-ming' ^ 1% ^ BJ ing backward), tao'-t'e -gj jg ;

Wish, to want, iao ^ —


; f/o ?/om taoU'eng-bii fij
jg''
^ — ; to

to go, ng' ino ky^i' foh another plan; tV''-l)i


5^ 5^
fijft" ^c
^°5°- ^ — very much, po'-feh Wither, to — (as if dying), kw^u

WIT 532 WON


;j^ ; — and dry, ken-kw^/||; :|^; iii M M. 5 ^^ ^^'''^?7}/ ^'^ ""^^^'^ o;z^

— up, kw^a-Iong'-ky'i tiS}fe' /i«6^ sec/i, kyin'-tsing |^ =j£ .

AViTHERED, dried up, keii'-de |^ Witness, ??/<? ts'ing-ngsen'-mob-

^f"; kw^u'-de
— and
ti~f **;
flowers are tu'
mws at
hwo fallen, zia'-de;fg|^*' Witty ivords, kyMao'-tsong ka
— hand,
~]*°; siu'-hyiiih kw^u'- sbib-wo'jky^iao'-vYO 1^51^5 quaint

de ^ tt T° jSI ?6'ry?'<fs, kwu'-li-kwu-tong'sbih-wo'


Withhold, to restrain from, ts'- g°^°1&''m'';l^vv,Aonglin^
djii Jhftjlah.dju'ii'^ft;^^
retain — , siu-tsing' ][^
5^ Wits, frightened out of one's — ,

Within, li-hyiang'' ^|p]5 li'-deo web-ling' hab'-c^b-de ^''g «


SW^ ^^e ^•,— three days,

ssen nyih' li-liyiang'^


""IMIrJ 5
Woe, <o Jg 'o'-se ; )|i
®
saen iiyih' ts ne' 3 B°^ ft
Wolf, za-ldng' |f ° g (ib-tsab)

Without, owfcicfe, nga-deo^ ^y Woman, (married), nyii'-nying


g"*; nga-hyiang ^|>°[^ ; — M;(;of^ ^ A"; lao-nyuing ^f °:>$;;; nyii

and rice,' m-za m-mi'4lt°J^°:fet*'


^>tk ?rc y»i»
liu-ts-pe'
a Ji S 25c ;
^^9'^^

7[t ; — a cash, feiig-vei)g' m'- —


not to treat a so, nyii' -bn-ts-pe'

teli^^{t°W°; ib'-godong. ing


feb ^ 'S i
-kse ka' dse gyi'

dii/tum'-nehj^fai^l^o^

m%m

w jt" f# ^ ;
old

Jg" /^f
°; crm'^ (fo it, ky^uih'- ,
^^^
lar)'-bo-bo ; b(/-

gyi-feh-laj' ^jk^^^; siao'- bo^^;lao-t'a-bun'^:;t;''^*'


feh-teh ip (disrespectful) woman^s tvor/c,
^,^i^', hyili'-feh-W
;

S: ^^ ; (^^"^ ^^0 — z7, hao- nyii'-kong ^ 2C 5 vu'-nyii s6'-

hyili'-goij S:>h°; liao-sang'. we' i5§ :^ #jj/f


s^^ w^^^-
Womanish, ziang nyU^-nying ka'
yuu-kw,/ ia°^^=^-a:; vu-l
yiin' vii-kwii' ^. JI5 Jg ^ _ ;

Womb, t^ce ^§
I

day (sine die), yiao-yiao' vu gyi


j

jfiiS^XB 5
better— s'uchason, Women, (as a class), nyii' -nybig-

keh'-cii-ka iig-ts' teb-jii' A'-Leb i^>ii'


A A^ ^
Wonder, to be surprised, byi-gyi'
Withstand, ^0 gyU-djih' Jg" I
^^;gyi-kwa'^'g^; dmiU,^
,|g; — (an enemy), ti'-dih
Jggc ;
fcb'-tsiao; liao feb tao 7^31-° ^°
dib.(]jii' jf^
|i !

^|J°;
/ luho is there, feb'-tsiao

Witness, <o /es;!?/^, tso te'-tsing


|
— —

WON 533 WOR


Wonderful, hyi-gyi'
^ *> wort/if, sia liang'kyii sliih-wd'
^Sp J('
gyi-kwa'
^ f^"; verii — , l.yi-
M 'pJ^ hS; f^iffo(oT cbaracters),

gyi'-leh-kying' S° #^ ; ^yi- ; sia ko'-p6-//


:g'f® El? »
^^^^'^
gyi'.sah.nyii,o'^:^^3^ A"; byi- few, and ca-nli/ vnUrstood, Bbih-
gyi'-kwa-kwa # -^ 6' "g" woMing-ts^nggiJ^ajilf
Wood, moh-dco' /f: g| ;
ja ;jg ;
AVORK, sang-web' ^° fg kong ;

(a piece of, ili-kwe) ; hai-d — ,| T*, ;


/^^^f? — , lao-kw'u'sang-weh'
ngang-moh' g|7fC; ngang-ju J\^ S^g=^°fg;kwV.kong^
i^ mixed
;

zeh-ju' ^^ 5^;
,
X; (Ijong-deo' sang-web' gj^^fi
(a k)g of, ih-don) ; for buni- ^''fS ;
" ^%'^ — J ^^ ^""g' —
inff, za-b;eii' ^^ ^^ ; « stick of T ; ^0 &/07) — , byib kong' ^
ib-kw^e za-basii
m' JQ; f^o — to do, ffi-kao'sang-weh'

y\] a hundk of — , ih-ky^iu za'

fond of eating, and kuy at — ,

^^<».^os«^^_ kaza'|g°^' t^en ky^Uob', Isen tso' "^ ^t°%


Wooden, mob-deo' tso'-go /jc g| ^ ; well executed — , iiao' koiig-

fii'^ X^ '> needle — , tsing-ts'

Wood-shop (for timber), ju-^6ng' sang web' ff- # ^^ fi§';


m-
j^ ^X°'
small ditto, zab-mob'^oiig hroideni — , tsW-tsong sang-

W /tC ir-. fuel-shop,


^°J^'';za.tin'^^jg(ih-bsen)
za-^6ng' web'
WoilK,^o
'^m&is
tso sang-web' fjSjj47g;
Woof, ^ve]^; yu-so^g-'g; tso kong' fij X 5 y"'^"S ^^"'g'
Wool, yiaiig-ma</ :^ ^ M Hi >
^^'^'^^ — ^'"^ .V"^*^
doing,

Woolen, ^wat^e 0/ 26*00/, yiaug- (to a servant or laborer), ng ts^)

mao' tso-go ^^ fit i^°5


— sob'-go sang-web'? f^.^ ^ a**
5/an^, nyuoug sii/
g^ || ^' y^"
fg Ji«o (to a gentle-
;

Word, shih-wo ^g§ ;


— (often man), ng yiiong sob'-go kong' *?

in a bad sense), w6-deo' JJ JK


(ih-kyU) ; <o Z'yro/t' one's — , sbih- licim/, iigo yiioMg-kong' dii-nyib'

sing'^ f^; Iceeps (bis) — ,sbib-\vo' ^iSX&U'',-^^^>'^!/<'ridUUe,


bao tsoh-ciiig' 18; ^^^ ^ {^x$^ ky'i'-tsao lob-rcn'jg^^:j^'';
sbib-w6' bao s6n-sn' ^ tiftf'W' bj/ tlie day, leng-kong' tso |^ T
^; left — there, ib-kyii'sbib-wo' fiS;leng-nyib'tso|^0^^;/o_.
lin-c^ib'-krea->&JtJ|;fSir«r icith the hand((Vi clay), nyialiJQ ;

yy y°; sbib-NYo' t^ob'-c^ib-kajn — hdiveen the palms, tso^; —a


^
j

miracle, 'ang jing-tsib' fx^jjllf


, ;

WOK 534 WOR


Work-basket, tsia-k'ong-la3i/ — to death, vsen-zeh^-sah-de j^
tt°tt°M Sft'^T"? — and restless, sing-

Working well (as a machine), li' tsiao-tsao' >i^^ % §.^ ga; will
jiiig-dzeh'3^''P] ;
fermenting (as not allow one's self to he — ,
p^i'-

honey cj-c), k-tih fen'iEY±°?2 leh-k'^ ^ ^° g3


Workman, s-vu %f^\t^ ski- Worry, to
^ —
vaen ; much, to

#^ #
nyi-go "1^' vaen'
^ jg; tsi-tseo' Pf IJ^ ;

Workmanship, yiu'-don ^fyi ; hy much taUcing, or % begging,



exquisite , siu'-dou tsing-cii' lo'-so ^ P^ — ; Jj/ nmmj things,

v^a-zeh' ig ^°
World, shii'-k«n-z6ng' -jft 1^** Worse, yUih-fah ^a' ^ ||^°;
J2 ; the whole — ,
p^i-t^in-^6 ^- yii'-ko ^a ^ fjD"^"; keng'-ko
^a "g 5^0'' p°; — than before,

W-tVin-'o ^° 5c T°; 2!/«s — , I


pi zin-deo'-^a'^bfl5°Bp/p°;
kying-sl' '<^ [It^; ?f/!?7c; m th\& — , i

pi zin-deo' feh-ju' ^ fj °
Hi %
^; —
'

we-nyuig' dza3-shu'^ A'^-ffi ; (as disease), yii'-ko djong'

he/ore one came into the — , zin- l:ifa°fl:;yii-ko'ii-Vijin'


si'
'J1i"°-llt°;
the — hereofm'^ *6'-si
^ grows —
jflj ;
every day, ih-

T° lfe°' ^^'^ invisible (dark) — —


nyih' feh ju' ih-nyih' 0**
f/
ing-kjen' |§ [e9° ; hcis seen much — g nyih djong
jll
"; ih-nyih'

of the — , shii^-min tu kyin'-ko-m;


H^S — H°; nyih-nyih djt)ng'

W^aii; '^«^^^ (^f^ill stronger),

ky'n/-kw6ng-sih-da £^ || :)^ Worship, li'-paim"; toperfonn


Worldly affairs, ^ '^\
shii'-z — , tso li'-pa fti If J^° ^

— customs, shii'-dzoli, or shii-djoh Worship, <(> pa :^°; pa li'-pa;


•Wb ^ —
; pleasures, shii'- zong- — idols, pa bu-sali' #' ^ |S
gokuv-bh-ii ji^h'l^^ — at the graces, zong veng' J[^

Worm, djong ^ ;
earth — , c^:)h'-
i"( '
— ancestors, tsi tsu'^ g[ ;

ziii, tsoh'-zin, or c'ih'-zin ^°|1|^ — sacred hooks (a Buddhists do),

(ih-keng) pa kyiug' #° 11
Worried, sing ong'ijjijg''; sing- Worst, ^a-gyih' J^" g ; tsje'-

viien-tsao' >iji jg p J ; vien-beh'- m-tsie-^a' H 3llt°


:g |^°; ^a'
tsi-tsao' f% 1^ Pf P|; dng-beh'- feh ko'-yi ^a g^ jfij^ 3^ g°;

tsi-tsao ; caut help leinrj p'i'- — ,


peh'-k^sen \^a' :;f if ^°; «i ^/^c
feh-k'fe
^ ^} jjfj ; — 5 <^nd anx- — , -^a' tao toh' #°fljii''; ^a'
ious, to-sing' to-z ^ >i3 ^ ^ 5
tao gyih-doo' ^°J|J ^i iiH

WOR 535 WBI


Worthless, feh-dzili' dong-diii' a large handkerchief used for —
f; ffi M 11°; - ^^W, ^n-l>o clothes, &u., })ao-vob'
'f/ |0|J

7)^^^;- fellow, ^'-yeh^^; Worth, dzib -(jj ;


— money, dzib'

ditto {used in reviling), ts'aju'-deo. dong-din' -(jg ^] ^•; /wm> 7/t«c/i

Worthy to receive, ing-teb'-go 16- (it) — ? dzib lo-siao' -(jg ^


f$. ^ ^°; — to hear, kae-t6ng'- >J?
"? _ the trouble, dzih-tcb'-go

-jJI
^^*'; ts it — (so niiiclj), or

Would that he might come again, not ? dzib feb dzil/ ^^^1
V-feh gyi tsse 1»'
fa°j^' SH while. See While.

^— ; rather die, neng'-s si' ^° Wrath, o -wong; nn^; gi-eat—,


-gi l^°; — not this he hetter? feh'- nu'-ky'i dziii-ts^ong'^^H^rti;

z keh'-go hao'-tin ma ^ Jg JJ'' nu'.fab ts^ong-kwun' 3fotg


^ ^;
nu'-kyn ts^ong-t'in' ]^x^ ;||i3i5

po'-feh-neng'-keo E * lb ^ Wreak vengeance, or in-c^^/i ^/^jo/t

Wound, to — , injvre, or b'uise, hi7)i, lae gyi'-go sing-zong' nu'-

song fg s6ng-V ; fgg 5


t^"/- fab ts^ong-kwun' J^:*' ^ >f-°|j,
song Jjf§; — ^t/i a knife, tao' ± ?J ^ 4 ^
kah'-song 7J f i] fg ;
— t^'zV/i a Wrecked, a w.*jsf/ — , jun tso'-

JwiZe^, cIsRu-ts' tang -songjip -^^ J7 diao-de ^^^"^"7°; ditto cap-


°

fft ;— A'C^"'i/5, song ky^uoh'^ '|f


sized, jun tao'-meb-du :^
^ {J
Wound, recdved a severe — , ziu 7°; J?/'^^ wyjoM 7-oc/jtf, ngo-tsiao'-

djang'-s6ngde^£fi7°;«
fatal — , GU-ming'-go song ^ Wrench, — /o out, cib'-c^h
^
^j ;
— round, cilj'-ciin
J^ |^ ;

song-V^ng' fg :]g
— o/)o?, cili'-k'iB
J^ 153

Wrangle, to k^eo'-kyuob siang'- Wrest ^Ae meaning, nyiao ka'-sbib


tseng n :^ tt f:° *Sj° ilS° 8?' St
Wrap, ^o pao Q; ko ^"5 — it in Wrestle, to sa? gyiin'JJ ^; pi

paper, yiiong ts', pao'-ili-pao


^ gyun it ^ — ; (as cbildren),

IS H ^ €1 — ; ^'i^'
pa»-i«i'g' k^otib^S^i^
S }i ; ko'-long ^ ii ;
pao- Wretched, kw^u ^; — end,

ky^'-lce
H fi * kyib'-gyuob ^a'

jg J3 |¥"*

Wrapped ivithin, pao-tsing-tib Wriggle, /o (as a seriMjnt),

-gj 5§ 6^J ; c?/</o (as ideas), pao- dzin-la'dzin-kyM'^^JS^*


kweb'-tib 'Q g e:j

Wring, to (as ck>tlies), kaol^'*;
Wrapping, course pao-bi' Qj[£;
— dry, kao sao'|^°jj^—Mc neck.
— —

WRI 536 YEA


deo-kying' cili'-cun WMU°^ fain'-min
^ ® ^ T? — O'^-

Wrinkle, tseo'-veiig^g[; veng- the wrong person receives),tsiang-

lu'g;5^;./bM, or plait, kxn |f|° kwun' li-ta'


?| ^^^ ; cant
Wrinkle, to tseo |i* ; long-tseo' distinguish nyht and — , z'-fi bin'-

HM —^ 5 folding hadlij, Isih'-


to write a —
Jf ^
character, sia' bah-
tseo

Wrinkled (as cloth), tseo'-tseo


z' ^"j^ ^ ; to 5e m ^//e — , «n^^

Mi^' ^^^ ^^^^ ^^^^)^ yi'^ tseo-


tell others — ,
yi'-ngo, djiin-ngo'

veng WM IJ ;
tang-kaen'-de amnm
Wrong, injanj, W-ky^iioh ^
^°; %\i;to
W rist, siu'-bu-lu-dei/:^^^ 5l —
Un-'vs'ong' receive

Write, ^^ to
^sia ; sia'-loh
o ziu un--^dng'
,
|£ ^^
WRONG,to we'-ky^Uoh^^"; (in
^ — name, ming-z
; o/ie'i' sia
stronger sense), un-ky^iiili' ^j^
a

H;- ^ !? ; loh ming-z' $§, ^ Wrought aVon, joh-t^ih' ^° Jg


^ ; ditto (as in a register, &c.),
WRYyace, waen-cii' wcen-teh put
^ ^ — char-
;
zong ming-z' J;l ;
on a — face, ts6iig-leh vvren-cii'
acters, sia z' ^° f^ — a ;
letter,
Ava3,.-tehg^«°JJI^SPg:;
sia sing' ^° ff distorted, twided face, hwa-cii'
Writer, sia-z'-go %^ ^° \

(on a vessel), t'ial/-sia-goIp4°^°


liwa-lin ^nf^"jt
Writhing m pain, t^>ng'-leh- Y
ngao' tsin-feh-ko' jf^ \^° fik #r Yam, (Chinese), z-yiah'
^ |^ j

?aen-yiah' ^J |g
Writing, /)m?»«/?>72?}?,shu-fal/
:J Yard, a h-md' i
— >
fig; rt of cotton
fi-pil/-rah^fi;/^m7r/— ,pili'- cloth, ih-nio pii' — fig -0 ; .^^a^.-d

tsil:
^5$; (Obiiiese) — mateiiak, around a house, yli-di' f^^'j:^

pih'-moli-ts-nyin'
Hg iffi 0i ; Yawn, to tang ho-hen' ^^pjij &f
vong-v6ng-s'-pao ^;gIZg ^ Year, a — j^ kginniwj
ih-nyin' ;

Wrong, ts^o |g ; ngo ^ ; to 5^ of — nyin-deo' ^ end


the , i]^ ;

— ,
yin ts'o' ;j^j"
|g ;
yiii feli-z' of — the ^ |g , nyin-li' ; s?en'-

^ i}i)g;toJo — ,tso'-ts'of^ jih-nyin-yia' ^ ^^ ^s;^° ; nyiaen-

f§ ; long ts^)'
^ fg ;
w«rfer- kyiii' >J>**^ ^; near
yia end the

sto^^ic? (or hear) — , t'ing' ts^) of —the ^


, nyhi-dzing'shii -pih

il. ^ '•>
V^d in the — j^lace, fong'
J£:g°5 — kying-nyin' ; this ,

ts^o *j5^ 0§ ; — «V/c 0?!^, facn-mii/ 4» ^ peng'-nyin ;^ TJi ;


<//2S

^^'i ^0 wear ditto, -leh or same — tong'-nyin ^


^/i(? ,
-
, ;,

YEA 537 YOU

^ . wyTt — , luing-nyin .j^-t- •>


or exacthf so, feb-ts V^ fjj; —
iieu-iiyiii'; lic-nyiu' '^ 4^ ; 'o or it is, z'-go -^ ^°
nyin f "^ — gyiu-nyin' ; /cw^ ,
Yesterday, z6-nyib'p^° Q "; daij
B ^ ky'u'-nyin ^ ^ zong-
; ; before — , zin-nyib' ||ij
* °

nyin' J^:^ — ; before last, zin'- Yet, wa —


JJ"; not , feh-zing' ^
nyin '^°^] — after -^, le'-nyin -g"**;
^ ^°;
vi'-dzeiig wa ia-
a—
^^ Jx"-^"? —
once , ih-nyin'ih-we' neb ^'^^'^' ^'^ ^^"
;
J|;°
— j^ — a young[pf; (of person), tong^ JS° — ffi**'
'^'^^ ^^"^'^' ^^^^"

how many years old is he, gyi' kyi zing' lai


^If,
'g'*'
; vi'-dzing lae

shii' ^^;^^ (of one over 20),


gyi' to-siao nyin'-kyi it ^ >J?
Yield /m7, kyib ko'-ts ^§51^ ;

^|&; i'ight years old, pah'-shii- — interest, c^ib'-sili {£{ ,^, ; to

de /\ ^° — o^
~f °; a tsiu'- — place, nyiang 1^"; to submit,

shii j|p| ^ ;

about a old, tsin- vob jjg ; sbU-voh' ig^g; — on^'s
°
p6.sbu' ^if ° JS" ii a s^//" up to justice, zi deo'-tao g
Yearly, nyin-nyin' r^ r^ ; me'-
nyin ^^ Yielding ^0 pressure, nen'-tsi-tsi

Yearn to see, v6ng' gyi-we min' i^°l^"*l^°5 Ji<^ving no determinor-


ziang k^eo-k'eli' ka
— for,
j^**
^ ^p
tion, M-no-neb'-go |S^j^i^°
l^j; k'eh-k^eli-neiig'-neng too rmdy to listen to others, ng'-to

siang'-v6nggljg|jgj°^|°^;g^ nyiin' 5° ^ %^ ; too ready to

Yeast, kao'-sbu ^ 7]^^* follow others, ze-z6ng' zt-lob'-go


Yellow, w6ng ^* ;
j>f//e — , dceii
'^ ±^ ^° i§l

Yoke, ab ^ — (ib-go) ; (for car-

Yellowish, yiu-tin w6ng' :^^ rying), pin'-taen g || (ib-ts)

^; vv6ng-sh6'-sbo ; wong-bang'- Yolk of an egg, dsen-wong'' ^^ ;

bang; tu wong-seh'-go ^* =^ dseii--^6ng


g^
Yonder, M«^, keb'-deo %° ^°;
Y^ES, Tbe Cbinese often repeat a i.6;naj|$;l8e-k£en';jj'{j''
part of the question in affirma- You, ng fij;*'; (tbe plnral only),
tion; tbiis, is he there? gyi' Ise- ng-lah' f4*/^°; — «V, tsengko'
kc-en'^feh
4tffi''|Si°-g''? for yes, ^ S"; respected — kob'-yu6 ,

say, it is there, lae-kaen'


JfJ° ^°? ^ np; — gentlemen, ng-lab' cii-
can do or 7iot ? bao-tso' feb kong'ft.'^'^^^pig-lab'cu-
^gjj
5"? — , or can do, bao'-tso^f
f^;
IS it so f z-ka' febifl°jl[j°g°| — Young and ttndcr, neng M — ;
YOU 538 ZON

Cnnder sixteen), iii'-nyin nying tseng' -^ §: tseng ; da'-jing


^
i^if A"; nyin-iu^go ^ ijj ;^ A; tV sin-sang :*;°^^^;
^'; nyiu-kyi'-siao'-go
^^ i]^ — mother, ling-dong /^ ^ ;

^i^^nyiu-kyi' ky'ing'-go^filg t^a's-meo j5C'Dl6#; — country,


•^'*; siao'-iiyiii nying ^J^^ A°5 kwe' koh ;g; g
— and strong, nyin-lih' tsing- Yourself, zi g"; did you go — ?

tsong' ^ If 3f (tsong -jj or ng zi' ky'i'-ko ma \^'' g'^'


cong); — man, tsong'-nyin-nying "o ts'ing-siiig' kyH'-ko
Wl 'l^*'-

^ :^ A**; — person, W-sang


^ ^°; ^co'-sang-ko — woman, ; Youth, (male under sixteen), iu'-

(married)/ eo'-sang nyii'-nying ^ong i^ ^ ; small — , mong-


^ ^" 2^ A'; — (nnmaiTied) dong' ^ J; '^precocious —, jing-
wonmn, do kwu'-nyiang ^^
and — were
do-ng'
J^ ^ ; the doer of brave

^ ; both old there, deeds musl commence in , ing-

lao'-siao ta W-kjen ^>J, |j5^g^° yiiong', c^ih siao' -ny in


^^ ffl

;j^°; i^;/<e?i ?f?e were — , ah'-lah >J? ^ ; the time of — and


siao-la^^z-'eo f$°^° >J> ^5° I|$ strength, sing-cong'lih gyin'z-^eo'

^g| ; ah-lah iu'-nyin-kyin 5^*"^°

ij; ^ FbI Youthful, ing-nyin' ^r^ ; ing-

Younger than I, nyin-kyi'pi ngo' yiiong' pe 5? ^^ ;


luiving a
siao'
^ $a ]:!: 5S iU nyin-kyi' — appearance, sang'-leh neng-

pi ngo kyHng' ^ ig J^fc ^ 11 min'^°^''jitr;^^^^^--'


Youngest, nyin-kyi' ting ky'ing' dza W-sang :g° ^°! ^
^ $a H 12; nyin-kyi' ting'

«iao ^ la H ij.

Youii, ng-go' ^>^°^°; (the plural), Zealous, Lyiiib'-sing ^i(^', he is

ng-lal/.go 1>^°||°>h°;— ^-oo^-, very — ,


gyi ky^i hyiiih'-sing

ng'-go sbii'
i^^^
-^^ § ; ?t7w^

? — age
5 ? ng' to-siao' nyin-kyi' Zenitpi, t^in-cong 5^4* >
'^''^ ^^^

i^° ^ ^ ^ ^^ (more res- is in the — , nyih-deo' Ise t^in-

pectful), ng kwe'-kang ni ^J*'' cong' U°&''^^


iB: J^° 5^ • to-siao kwe'-kang Zinc, bab-k'sen' ^ ^(^
^ ii?:i;^'.^ —M'-^'«^ is (family) Zone, tonnd nyih-dao' |^° jg ;

?i!a??i(? ? kwe ^ —
sing' ijijj ; son, frigid — , ^en-dao' ^j^; 7iorth

ling-long'
^ —daughter,
^[y, temperate — ,
pob'--^eng dao ^[^
ling-ae' /g. ^; ~ father, ling- fist
LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES.

A^
Abyssinia PnIi:bW^ffi Ali-pi-si-nyi-U6

Acbeen ^m tJ6-dzi

Aden ESS Uo-teng


Adriatic (Sea) ^m^m Uo-ti-Uo H»
Afghanistan MS'ff Ah-fii-^en

Africa mmtn Ud-fi-li-kyud

Ajan ^m Uo-jUn
Alabama s^ Yuo-pong
Alaska Mim^ Ah-lah-s-keh

Algeria SSf'JSiS Uo-li-gyi-uo

Algiers ffifflSWf Uo-li-gyih-s

Alleghany mmj^ lah-li-kyih-nyi

Alps ^mji Uo-pe-s

Altai (Great)
fmmm r Ah-r-t^^e
\ Kying-saen
Amazon ffi.^?^. Uo-mo-seng
America ^mmm Uo-me-li-kyUo
America (Central) ^^mmM Cong Uo-me-li-kyiid
Amoo m^ Ah-meo
A moor
Amoy
mm
mn
Heh-long Kong
^0-meng
Amsterdam MMMmm Eng-s-teh-r-teng
Annam ^s En-nen
Andalusia ^mm^ En-deh-lu-si-U6
Andes m^m En-di-s
Antarctic (Ocean) f^)K'^ Nen-ping Yiang
Antioch ^mm En-di-ah
Antwerp ^mms En-teh-we-pah
5^0 LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES.

Apennines ^^JEM Uo-pe-nyi-nu

Arabia
r T}a-zib Kob
i ffipjfffi (^
Uo-lab-pah
Arabian (Sea) SSPlffiMl Uo-lab-pah Hje
Arracan IW«B# Ah-Uh-k'eh
Aral (Sea) mm ^^n Hse
Ararat S5W§ Uo-lab-liab
Arcbipelago »A Gyiiing-tao
Arctic (Ocean) 4t*# Pob-ping Yiang
Armenia ss^^ns Uo-mi-nyi-uo
Ascension (Is.) mmm Ah-seng-seng
Asia Sffflffi Uo-si-Uo
Asia Minor iJ.ffiiffflSS Slao Uo-si-uo
Assam IW
= Ab-saen
Asuncion 354^ Uo-seng-seng
Athens «* Ud-tin
Atlantic ^mwm Da Si-yiang Hse

Atlas S5Mt iJ6-da-lah

Australasia m:kmm^ Ao-da-li-si-iio

Australia m^^ms. Ao-da-li-u6


Austria mimii^ Ao-di-li-uo

Ava m% Ah-wd
Azof or Azov (Sea) S^^ff Uo-soh H£e
Azure Sea wm Ts^ing Hse

B
Babel Maudeb Po-bah-msen-teh
ElSlfi
Babylon P6-pi-leng
E^bfi
Bactria :kM Da-yud
Baffin (Bay) B« P6-feng
Bahamas E?&» Pd-ba-m6
Babia E»35 P6-hyi-u6

Baikal
/ Pe-kyu6-r
I Fob H»
Balkan Blfe P6-ken
Baltic mil 65 Po-lo-tih
LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES. 541

Bangkok 5S Maen-koli
Barbadoes mm%M Bah-bah-to-s
Barbary GEfU P6.p6-li
Barcelona EWl^ P6-si-Io-nyi
Barkul mw Cing-si
Bashee Islands
Bass (Strait)
mm
\immm
*Ong-deo-jtt

P6-S Hie-iao
r Gyia-liu-pd
Batavia
tl!g*JB \ Keh-lah-pd
Beerslieba
»J±G Bih-z-p6
Behring &^ Bah-ling
Belgium ibm^ Pi-li-z

Belleisle
atmm Poh-leh-li
Beloochistau nm-^ Pe-lu-ts

Beliir tagh mm Ts^ong-ling


Benares mm^. Po-lo-noe

Bengal ^tvik Meng-kyud-lah


Berlin imw Pi-r-ling

Bermudas m$-'W Bah-meo-deh


Berne ibmia Pi-r-nyi

Bethany i^^Ja Pah-da-nyi


Bethel
Bethlehem
mm
mm
Pah-deh-li
Pah-li-^eng

Beyrout Rnm Pe-lu-teh

Bhamo mn Meng-mao
Biscay itWilm Pi-s-kyu6
Black (Sea) BM Heh Haa
Blanco (Cape) ^^w Bo-la^n-ko

Bohemia m^m^ Bo-liyi-mi-U3


r T^in-sajn Nen-Ii
Bokhara (Little)
1 mmmm \ Ah-p6-k^o-r

( Taen-koh
Bombay
( Meng-ma
Bootan ^fl- Peh-taen

Borneo (Mm TBo-lo


( Bah-nyi
542 LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES.

Bosphorus r Kyiiing-z-dren-ting-
\ Hse-iao
Boston
m±m Po-z-teng
Bothnia (Gulf)
Bozrah
mm
m^ik
Po-tih-nyi

P^o-s-Iah
Brahmaputra
Brazil
m^m^ Yu6-lu-dz6ng-pu

ai5 P6-si
Brazilian (Mts.)
ewiu P6-si Ssen
Bristol
mmwi^ Bah-r-s-toh
Britannia
ic^B Da-ing Koh
Brooklyn fi«^ Bu-keh-ling
Brussels
amn Poh-lih-sih
Buenos Ayres
^mmnm P'u-neh-seh-li-s
Bussorah
^a Feh-sise
1

c
Cabul itmm r Kyu6-pu-li
\ En-zih Koh
Cadiz *iis± Kyiio-di-z
Cafifraria ia^mi^ KyU6-feh-Iah-li-u6
Cairo Mmm Kyu6-yi-lo
Calcutta im%m Kyiio-yi-koh-tah
Caledonia immmJa Kyii6-li-do-nyi
r Kyiio-li-foh-nyi
California
( Kying-Scen
Calvary
Cambodia
ttK «» Kw^u-leo 1

fil Tsin-lah
Cambodia orMeikong Jp|fj|"^ Lsen-ts^ong Kdng
1

Kiver,

Campeachy orCampeche Jg J:^^ K^ten-[)i-ts

Canada *P#:ftfc Kyu6-n6-t^a


Canal (Grand) mmm Yiiing-liang *0

Canary (Ls.) Mmm Kyiio-no-li

Cancer (Tropic) •^hsmn Poh-jih-ts-sin l

Candia Mm?& K\v6ng-di-ud


Canton MM Kwong-tong
Cape Colony MWi^fB Kyih-ko-loh-nyi
LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES. 513
Capricorn
Caraccas
^amu Nen-jih-ts-sin

/jii-K^ia Kyiio-lah-k^eh-s
Caribbean (Sea)
tmitm Kyu6-li-pi Ilae
Cannel
iiii<M Kyiid-mih
Caroline
*all# Kyu6-lo-Iing
Carpathian
Mf&S. Kyuo-pah-tain
Carthage
mMt^ KyU6-teh-(]jU
Cashgar
mmm K'eh-jih-keh r
Cashraere
MMMm Kyiio-sih-mi-lo

Caspian (Sea) mm /LiHjB


1 Nen H«
Cathay
mn Ky^-tsen
Cattegat
Mm^ Kyiio-tih-yiio
Caucasus
Cayenne
mum Kao-kyiio-soh

«'ii Kyi-^eng

Celebes r Si-H-pah
\ Si-li-cih
Celestial (Mts.)
3cai T'in Sren
Cenis
it^*r Kyi-nyi-s
Ceylon
^wm Sih-lffin Seen
Chapoo
^m Dz6-pu

Chefoo r Ts-veo
\ In-doe
Chekiang Tsih-kong
m'it
Chesapeake
^Ef'ikM Kyih-so-pe-kch
Chicago
Chihli
WMW Shu-kyU6-ko

itiJ Dzih-li
Chili
^m Cu-li
China (proper) '^m Cong-koh
China Sea mm Nen Ha3
Chhia (Great wall of) HMfiM Vaen-li-dziang-dang
Chinchew mm Djun-tsiu-fii

Da IVing KoU
Chinese Empire ^mw^
Chinhai mm Cing-hae

Chinkiang mit Cing-kong


Christiana »#ffi;Sffi Kyi-toh-ud-nyi-Ud
544 LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES.

Chnsan JS-III Tsiu-Scen


Cincinrip.ti
m^m& Cing-cing-na-ti
Cochin China or
mt Kyiao-ts
Cambodia
Cologne
am Tsin-dzing

mmj^ Ko-lo-nyi
Colombia
muit^ KVleng-pi-iio
Colorado
^mt^ Koh-loh-leh-to
Colmnbia (River)
nmih^M K'o-leng.pi-iiS ^0
Columbus
mi^m K^o-leng-pu
Comorin
mm^ Ko- mo-ling
Congo
mw Kong-ko
Constantinople
n±my Kyiiing-z-daen-ting
Coomassie
&^w Kwu-mah-si
Copenhagen
^^m^ Ko-pe-neh-kyih

Corea ( Dziao-sin
\ Kao-li
Corea (Strait)
mmmm Kao-li Hae-iao
Corfu
WH* K^o-r-fu
Corinth
Corsica
W#5 Ko-ling-to

^mii- Ko-seh-yiio
Costa Eica
Crimea
^Mim^ Ko-s-teh Li-koh

WMJiffi Keh-li-mi-iid
Cuba Kwu-p6
i&E
Cyprus
Mitm Kyii-pi-lu
Cyrene
^m& Kwu-li-niB

D
Dahomey
^>K^ Da-ho-mi
Damasoua
kW,^ Da-mo-seh
Danube
$fi To-nao
Dardanelles
mic^M T^a-da-nyi-li
Darien
;^M^ Da-li-nyi
Davis (Slrait)
i^imm Da-pi Hae-iao
Deccan
±m. Da-kying
Delaware (State) Deb-pong
##I5
Delhi
#M Deh-li
LIST OP GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES. 545

Denmark f?SS f Lin Koh


i%mm \ W6ng.gyi Kob
Dnieper
^-^m Nyi-pab-r
Domingo
Don
^«^ To-ming-ko
(River)

Douro (River)
«a Dong K6ng
^m^M Teo-lo ^0
Dover (Straits)
^mm To-fi HjE-iao
Dresden
Dublin
mm$k Deh-lab-8-teng

Wi&n Tu-pe-ling
Dundee
mm Deng-di
Dunkirk
mnm Deng-keb-r
Dutch
WMA ^O-lsen jing
Dwina
±^* T^u-i-no

"f;
Ecuador
/EE^ Eb-kw6-to
Eden mm Yiffi-din
Edinburgh
ST^M^f Ih-ting-peh-r-keb
Egypt ^s Yise-gyih
Elbe
^mm *Eb-li-pi
Elizabeth
England
mm{6 Yi-li-s6-pah

3?fi& Ing-leng
English (Channel)
^af§a Ing-leng Hae-ts^d
Ephesus w^^jf Yi-feh-so
Equator #m Ts^ib-dao
Erie
^m I-Ii

Erzeroum
^im *Eb-zi-]oiig

Ethiopia
iwm Kwu-jih-kob
Etna (Mt.) ammm Yi-ti-no Saen

Eupb rates 'SUM Pah-lab ^0


Europe mm^ Eo-lo-p6

F
Falkland mwm Fah-ko-lien

Fatsban ^\U Veh-ssen


546 LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES.

Finland (Gulf) »M Feng-laen


Florida fsSl^ Foh-ldh-li-teh
Fohkien mm Foh-kyin
Foochow isw Foh-tsiii

Formosa (tt^BB '

Bi-shse-yiae

(mm ^
Dse-\^sen
France ftg|5® Fah-16ng-si
Friendly (Is.)
:S*A Yiu Gyiiing-tao
Fung hwa mib Vong-hwo
Fusiyama S±iU Fu-z-soen

G
Galatia Mmii Kyiio-lali-t^a

Galilee Mmm Kyu6-li-li

Ganges mm ^Eng '0


Garonne mm^ Gyia-lo-nyi
Geelong mw. Kyi-long
Geneva mji% Joh-nyi-w6
GJenoa &m% Kyi-no-w6
Georgetown ^mf^m Dz6-r-dju-teng
Germany H54 Jih-r-mten
Gibraller B&ik^ Jih-po-lah-da
Gilboa ^m Kyih-p^o
Gilead MM Kyi-lib
Girin £# Kyib-ling
Glasgow
Goa
mmM Keh-leh-s-kao

'J>W# Siao Si-yiang


Good Hope (Cape) um±n Hao-vong T'u-koh
Gosben m\ii KVssen
Great Britain :k^m Da-ing Koh
Great Wall
-»mAm Vsen-li-dziang-dzing
Greece *fijM Hyi-li-nyi
Greenland
w^m Ko-li-laen
Greenwich
nmmr^ Keh-li-nyih-djii
Grenada ianm^ Kyiio-lah-no-da
LIST OP GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES. 547

Guardafui JK^* Kw6-deh-fu


Guiana mmm Hwa-ah-nO
Guinea M^ffi Kyi-nyi-U6
Gutslaflf
Mm Mo-tsih

EC
Haarlem MWjS^ Heh-r-leng
Hague m% Hse-k'eh
Hakodadi mm Siang-kwun
Hakkas ^m K'ah-kyu5
Halifax ^mm Ha-leh-fah
Halle ^m Heh-li
Hamburg 1I7£i¥ *Eng-peh-yi-keh
Hangchow ttw ^Ong-tsiu
Hankow- SIP Hen-k^eo
Han (River)
ai* Hen-se
Hanover ^%mm Ha-no-vi-r
'

Havana ^%M Ha-w6-n6


Havre mm Heh-fah
Hayti mm Hae-di
Hebrides mmm Heh-bi-di-s
Hebron »fea Hyi-pali-leng
Hecla mwm A-ko-lali

Hermon HPI Heh-meng

Himalaya (mm r Hyi-mo-lah


\ Sbih-saen

Hindookoosh %m Yun-du

Hindoostan ffumm f Ing-du Koh


\ T'in-coh Koh

Honan jium '0-nen


Holland ^mm «0-laen Koh
Honduras Kiwi 'Ong-tu-lah

Hongkong Sit Hyiang-k6ng


Honolulu Hoh-no-lu-lu
mrnns.
Honque tep <Ong-k«eo
Hooglj i^wa Hwu-keh-Ii
548 LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES.

Hottentots 'Eh-ting-deh
Huchow Wu-teiu
Hudson (Strait) Ha-teh-seng Hse-iao
Hue Jing-hw6
Hunan Wu-nen
Hungary
Hupeli
VMM Heng-kyu6-li
Wa-poh
Huron Hyin-leng
Hwangha
MM WSng <0

I
Iceland
mmm Yi-sJaeu

Hi p^ fl-li
{ \ We-yiin-dzing
Hlyria
«fJ!n5r Yi-li-li-kwu
India Ing-du

Indian (Ocean) C Nen Hse


( Ing-du Yiang

Indus /IS Pi f Kong-heh


\ Ing-du «0
Ionia Uo-nyi-uo
Ireland
Mwm Ah-r-laen
Irish (Sea)
nmmm Ah-r-lasn Hse

Irrawaddy fp^%m {I-li-w6-di


Lu Kong
Italy (m:km r Yi-da-li;
1 1m.:km^ \ I-da-li-iid

J
Jaffa mm lah-p^d
Jamaica Yiio-mse-kyiio
Japan Jih-peng
{Tsao-w6
Java
Kyiio-lah-po
Jehor Jih^O
Jericho
Jersey
mmw Yiae-li-ko

Yiae-r-se
LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMK8.
54$
Jerusalem
mnmi^ Yiae-ln-sab-leng
Joppa
md lah-p^o
Jordan
mu lah-dan

K.
Kaifung
Kalgan
mM K^se-fong

51^0 Tsiang-kyiio-k^eo
Kamtschatka mmia K*aen.ts^ah-kyu^
Kanagawa &;ii Kying-c^un
Kansuh ii-« Ken-soh
Karens mr Keo-t^ing
Kashgar mmm K^eh-jih-keli-r
Kelat m± Kyi-lah
Kelung mm Kyi-long
Khokan mw Hoh-hen
Khoten mm '0-din
Kiachta mmm Mae-mae-cing
Kiahing »m Kyiio-hying
Kiangsi acw Kong-si
Kiangsu um K6ng-su
Kien Kiang mm Ken-kong
Kirin n?TC Kyih-ling
Kiu kiang its: Kyiu-kong
Kiushiu iim Kyiu-tsiu
Kobi n^ Jing Wu
Koko Nor ffJS Ts^ing Ex
Kokand m^ Hoh-hen
Kong (Mts.) fill! Kong Saen
Kowloong :»Lll Kyiu-long
Knenlnn 1^ Kweng-leng
Kuldja Mmm We-yiin-dzing
Kwang si
KM Kw6ng-si
Kwangtung m^ Kwong-tong
Kwei cliow AW Kwe4siu
550 LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES.

L
Labrador
mj^ik^ Lab-peh-lab-to
Ladrone (Is.)
mmm Lao-vaen Ssen
Lands End
mmn Laen-seng Koh
Lanchee
Laos
mm Laen-ky^i

j^^ Yiiih-dzong
Lapland
Am Lih-l^en
Lass a
nm Lah-sah
Lebanon
m^m Li-p6-neng
Leeds
mmm Li-deh-s
Lemnos
mm± ' Li-no-z
Lena
m^ Li-no

Lew chew r Cong-saen


\ Liu-gyiu
Liam po (Ningpo) w^ Nying-po !

Liberia
m^m^s. Li-pe-li-iio
Lima mm Li-m6
Lisbon
:^?i* Lih-s-peng
Liverpool A^^± Lih-feh-pu-lih
Loire
AM Lu-r
London i^Wc Leng-teng
Long Island
&A Dziang-tao
Lop m^ Lo-pu
Luzon
>J>g* Siao Li-song
Lyons
MM, Le-ngong
Lyons (Gulf) m^uW^ Le-ngong Hae-kwii

M
Macao «P! Ao-meng
Mackenzie
Madagascar
^^s Mo-keng-siae \

^'MinMin Mo-dah-kyiio-s-kyiio '

Madeira
mm% M6-di-lah i

Madras,
AnuLm M6-tang-lah-sah i

Madrid
^^ M6-deh
Magellan
mm^ Mah-tsiWeng |
LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES. 551

Malaysia .^^WiS Mo-lie-si-ud


Malabar -fe-ffl^ Kwu-li Koh
Malacca ft/^Pip Mo-loh-kyiah
Malta ^^'J:^ Mi-li^a
Manchuria mm Mun-tsiu
r Min-kying
Mandelay
\ Min-tu

Manilla (ma. ( Kwe-deo


t Mo-nyi-Iah
Manweyn mm Deng-yiiih
Marmora M^mt Mo-mo-lah
Martaban ^mmm Mo-r-deh-pan
Massachusetts ^n Mo-pong
Mauritius
mmwf M6-li-ti-s

r Meh-kV^h
Mecca
xmn \ Mali-kyUo
Medina
m^MM Meh-teh-n6
Mediterranean (Se£
m^m Di-cong Haj
Mei kong (Eiver) iiMit Kyiu-Iong Kong
Meinam (Eiver) m^m Me-nen *0
Melbourne
mmm^ Mah-li-bo-neh
Memphis
^mM Meng-fi-s
Mesopotamia M^'&±m Mi-s6-po-da-mi
Messina ^w# Mah-si-no
Mexico MW^ Moh-si-ko
Michigan ^n Mi-pong
Mindanao
^mm^ Minnr-teh-nd-ngd
Mississippi (State)
^ns Mih-pong
Missouri (State)
m^ Mob-pong
Moluccas Mm^ Mo-loh-kyU
Mongolia m^ Mong-kwu
Montevideo
mmim Mong-teh-vi-to
Montreal
mmm Mong-teh-li-ah
Morocco
mmw Mo-16b-ko
Moscow MWiW Mob-s-ko
Moukden ^^ Vong-t'in
552 LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES,

Moulmein Deng-yiiih-tsiu
Mozambique Mob-saen-bi-ky h i

Muscat Moh-s-keli
Mysore
MfMm Mi-so-leh

isr
Nagasaki Dziang-gyi
Nankin Nen-kying
Naples N6-peb-li-s
Natal No-deb-r
Nazaretli No-sab-Iab
Nepaul Nyi-bo-lo
Nestorians Da-dzing jing
New Brunswick Sing Peh-leng-ze-k^eh
Newcliwang Nyiu-tsong
New Fouiicllancl Sing Cii-da Tao
New Granada Sing Kyiio -lab-no-da
New Orleans Nyiu Ho-lin-nyi-s
New York
New Zealand
mm Nyiu lab-r
Sing Si-lsen
Niger (Riv^er) Heb Kong
Nile Nyi-lo Kong
Nineveh Nyi-nyi-vi
Ninghai Nying-bse
Ningpo Nying-po
Ningyuen .SII Nying-yun
Nipbon Yib-pun
Normandy N6-mang-di
Nortb Cape Poh Kob
Nortb Cbanuel Pob Ts«d
Nortb 8ea Fob Hie
Norway No-r-we
Nova Scotia Sing Su-keh-Iajn
Nubia Nu-pi-ah
LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES. 553

o
Obi (Kiver)
Obi (Gulf)
mm
mm^
Ho-pi ^0
Ho-pi IL-e-kmi
Ocbotsk :kim Da-lab-kae
Odessa mm^ ^O-deb-sO
Ohio ful^fu '0.hyi.<0
Olives (Mt.)
mm\i\ Ken-lien S?en
Olympus mwvM ^0-ling-pob-s
Onega mB^ O-nyi-yiio
Ontario
^&S.M En-dib-li-^o
Ophir Ppf^a 0-fi
Oporto
mi&m^ Ab-po-r-to
Orange (River) j^iHsr Ho-Lnen-jib '0
Oregon PnfM^n O-li-ngong
Orinoco
'Mmm Ho-leb-nob-ko
Orissa
Mnm U-ts'6 Koh
Osaca MK Da-psen
Ouigour mil We-kweh

i>
Pacific (Ocean) ±^'» TVbingYiang
Palem-bang E^ Gyu-kong
r Peh-li-s-ti-nyi
Palestine
\ Fab-liug Koh
Palmyra imit Pah-meo-lah
Panama E«:,S Po-no-mo
r Po-peh-Uo
Papna
\ Bao-bao
Paraguay Gs^ Po-lab-kwe
Paramaribo
Paris
^nmm Pd-Iah-m6-li-[)o

El/ Po-leb
Parsees ^xmm Ho-jing kyiao
Patagonia G.mkJB P6-t'a-ngo-nyi
Pechele 'ihum Poh-dzih-li
( Poh-ngo
Pegu
t Bi-gyiii
Peiho sfcfi?
Poh^O
554 LIST OF GEOGEAPHICAL NAMES.

Peking Poh-kying
^fcflC
Penang ttffli Ping-long
Perouse (St.)
••imw Poh-lu-si
Persia
mm Po-s
Peru
«# Pi-lu
Peshawur
^^i^^m Pu-lu-s6-pu-lo
Philadelphia
mmm^^ Fi-lah-t^ih-fi
Philippi
»:i^b Fi-lih-pi
Piedmont
«asti Pi-deh-meng-teh
Pisgah
ib±m Pi-z-kyiio
Pittsburg
mf±m Pih-ts-dzing
Po (River) Po Kong
jaa
Polynesia
jffiM^Wffi Po-li-nyi-si-ud
Poonah
mm Po-no
Porto Eico
mm%m'4 Po-r-to Li-koh

Portugal
o f Bu-dao-yiio
\ Si-yiang Koh |

Posen
mm Po-seng
Potomac
m^^ Po-to-mah
Poyang
wm Bo-yiang

Prussia r P^l-lu-z
\ Tgen-ing
Punjaub
^inWi Pengkyuo-bah
Pyrenees
mmf&m Pih-nyi-nyi-s

Q
Quebec
*m Kwe-pih
Quito
s^ Kyi-to i

K
Rangoon
MWM, Lgen-ko-nyi
Eed (Sea)
&m 'Ong H«
Ehine
^^ Lae-nyi
Rhodes
Ehone
m& Lo-ti

mM, Lo-nyi
Eio de la Plata
mo^nm Lah-p6-lah-t^a
Rio Grande
awtw Li-ah-kweh-laen ij
LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL^kAMES. 555

Rio Jeneiro fi*5i^^a Li-iah-jih-nen-lu


Roanoke m\mm Lo-ah-no-kyi
Rocky (Mts.) mm\ii Loh-kyi-sacn
Romania (Cape) m^ja Lo-mo-nyi
Rome mm Lo-mo
Rotterdam li^JE Loh-teh-deng
Russia mmm Ngo-lo-s

s
Sacramento WM^% 8ah-keh-meng-to
r K'wu-yih
Saglialien

Sahara
{ mm
m^ik
\ Poh-byu6-yi
Sah-ha-lah
( Za-kong
Saigon
\ Si-kong
Salwen (River) sssa: Nu Kong
Samarang HRffl Saen-pao-Iong
Ramarcand ««,ia? Saen-mo-r-hen
Sandwich nag Scen-vi-s

San Francisco Hfimw® Saen Fah-laen-si-ko


Santiago H®Sg*D Saen-ti-u6-kyu6
Sardinia
a-s^s So-dih-nyi-iio
Sardis Sah-dih
WMi
Sarepta mt^ Sah-lah-da
Savannah wm^ Sah-w6-nyi
Savoy mm Sah-wo
Saxony ^Mmm Sah-keh-s-nyi
Scotland mnm Su-keh-laen

Seine W^ Si-nyi

Senegal m^m Seh-nen-kong


Senegambia Sftl^JtiS Seh-nen-k 6ng-pi-U(
Shanghai ±m Zong-hse
Shansi lUW Ssen-si

Shantung mm Saen-tong

Sharon W^^ Sah-leng


Shauhing mm Ziao-hying
Shensi KW Sin-si
556 LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES.

Shirig king

Siam
^M Zing-kying
Sin-lo

( Si-pi-li-uo
Siberia
{ \ Yi Koh
Sicily-
Si-si-li
Sidney
Sih-nyi
Sidon
Si-teng
Sierra Leone Si-r-lah Li-'o-nyi
Sierra Madre Si-r-lah-mo-deh
Sierra Nevada Si-uo-lah Nyi-w6-dah
Sikok S Koh
Sinai Si-nie
Si Ngan Si-en

Singapore (MM r Sih-lah

Skagger Rack
imMm \ Sing-kyiio-p^o

MMan Kyiio-jo-lah
Smyrna
±#« Z-me-no
Snowy Valley
Society (Is.)
mm Shih-deo
We Gyuing-tao
Songaria T^in-ssen Poh-lu
Soochow
Sooloo
mm Su-tsiu
Su-loh
Soudan Su-taen

Spain {Si-psen-yiio
Do Li-song
St. Domingo Ssen-to-ming-ko
St. George's (Ch annel)-ggj- Ssen Ziah Ts'o
St. Helena Ssen Eh-li-no
St. John Sing lah-^en
St. Lawrence
Stockholm
mm Lao-leng-soh
Z-toh-^eng
St. Petersburg Sing Pe-teh dzing
St. Roque Lo-k'eh T'u-koh
Suez Su-r-z

Sumatra fmfmm f Su-meng-tah-lah


\ Ssen-veh-dzi
LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES. 557

Snmbawa Mffi« Seng-be-w6


Sunda Hffll Seng-t^a
Sungkiang fea Song-kdng
Superior M'l^ijM Su-pih-li-r
Swatow mm Sgen-deo

Sweden (mm J Ze-tin


\ Ze Koh
Switzerland ^± Ze-z
Syria iams Ju-li-U6
Szechuen eam S^^un

T
Tabor ^^ Da-boh
Tadmor mm Dah-moh
Tugas m:k Teh-da
TaiHu ±m TVwu
Taku Jz?S Da-kwu
Talifoo ±mM Da-li fu
Tamsiu m^ I)aen-se

Taranto m§!^ TVleng-to


Tarim mn Te-ling
Tarsus :kW^ Da-su
Tartary :kmik Da-dehK3i
Tavu-113 AS»f Tao-lah-s
Teheran ^#M Di-hji-lEcn

Tenasserim fmm r Teng-seng


\ Di-no-sin-liQ

Terra del Fuego mm-ni^ T^ih-fu-i-keo

Thames w&n Dah-mi-s


Thibet Wis Si-dz6ng
Tiber mm. Ti-bah
Tiendong %± T^in-dong
Tientai 3^^ T'in-t%
' Tientsin %m T^in-tsing
Tigris B^m Ti-keh-li
TiDghai &m Ding-hje
Tobolsk ^mmm^ To-po-r-s-ko
558 LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES.

TocantJns
Tokio
5tS To-ken-ding
J

:^M Tong-kying '


1
1

Tonquin ( Tong-kying
\ Ming-tu
Toronto
Trieste
^^^ To-leng-to

WMSfli^ Tih-li-s-teh
Tripoli
WM^ Tih-po-li
Tsien tang
mm Dzin-dong
Tsitsihar (Province)
^iia Heh-long-kong
Tsinan »it Tsi-nen
Tungchow Sjlfl Teng-tsiu
Tung
Tunis
ting
mm Dong-ding
mjBM Deh-nyi-s
Turin
ais Tu-]ing
Turkistan
mm Si-yiioh
Turkistan (Eastern)
5^UJtl§ T^in-ssen Nen-lu
Turkey
±5» T^u-r-gyi

TJ
Uigurs
mm We-kweh
Uliatsi
.%mmmt U-li-yiio-su-daB

United States f 'Eh-cong Koh


\:kmm ( Da-me Koh
Ural (River)
Ural (Mts.)
mm
,Sf±lIl
U-lah Kong
U-lah S^en
Uruguay
^am U-lah-kwe
i

Usuri (River) U-su-li «0


,%mM.n J

^
Valparaiso
Vancouver
m^wm Fab-p6-le-so
i

miSrli Vsen-kwu-foh
Venice mis.m Vi-nyi-s
Verde
MW We-tih
Vesuvius
*s*» Fi-su-vi-s
Vienna' *«» Vi-i-no
Virginia
mmmja Vi-r-gying-nyi
Volga
mafm Voh-lah-kyii6
LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES. 559

yv^
Wales ^MM We-lah-8
Wampoa *i» Wong-p'u
Warsaw mmi^ W6-r-sd
Washington m^m Wo-zing-teng
Wenchow &H Weng-tsiu
West Indies -E^m Si Ing-du
White (Sea) ^m Bah Hre
Winnipeg mjBA Vi-nyi-pah
Wongpoo %m Wong-p'u
Wuchang Kg Vu-t«^6ng

Y
Yang chow Yiang-tsiu
fiffl
Yiang tse Kiang fi^D: Yiang-ts Kong
Yarkand mmm Yih-r-ky*iang

Yedo f4? r Yise-to


\ Kyiioiig-wii

Yellow (River) mM Wong ^0


Yellow (Sea) mi$ Tong Hse
Yenisei Bjs.m Jih-nyi-seh

Yesso mm Hyu6-yi
Yokohama mm Wang-ping
Yucatan iniJHk Ju-kyuo-teng
Yung (River) ia Uong Kong
Yunnan »-« Yuing-nen

z
Zambeze SifeW Saen-bi-si

Zanguibar S>^EM S6ng-kyih-p6-r

Zealand W^ Si-lsen

Zion Shing-ssen
SBlli
Zulu m^ Su-lao

Zurich mu Su-lih

Z.ky*i -mm Z-ky4


"^«oe.uT. JUL 12197

PLEASE EXD NOT REMOVE


CARDS OR SLIPS FROM THIS POCKET

UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO LIBRARY

PL Morrison, William T.
1976 An ^\nglo- Chinese vocabul
M6 of the Ningpo dialect
1876

fmr^M.- isr

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