Vous êtes sur la page 1sur 13

Oracle Database 11g for Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence

An Oracle White Paper


September, 2009

Oracle Database 11g for Data


Warehousing and Business Intelligence
Oracle Database 11g for Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence

Introduction
Oracle Database 11g is a comprehensive database platform for data warehousing and
business intelligence that combines industry-leading scalability and performance, deeply-
integrated analytics, and embedded integration and data-quality -- all in a single platform
running on a reliable, low-cost grid infrastructure. Oracle Database 11g provides best-of-
breed functionality for data warehouses and data marts, with proven scalability to 100’s of
terabytes and record-breaking performance. It also provides a uniquely integrated
platform for analytics; by embedding OLAP, Data Mining, and statistical capabilities
directly into the database, Oracle delivers all of the functionality of standalone analytic
engines with the enterprise scalability, security, and reliability of an Oracle Database.
Since data integration is a core requirement of any data warehouse, Oracle Database
11g includes Oracle Warehouse Builder, a leading ETL tool that utilizes Oracle’s scalable
data transformation and heterogeneous data-access capabilities.

Oracle's data warehouse solutions now extend to hardware components. Sun Exadata
Storage Servers, powered by Oracle's unique Exadata storage software running, enable
extreme high performance and unlimited linear scalability. Oracle has also teamed up
with Sun to deliver the Sun Oracle Database Machine, a complete warehouse
configuration in a single cabinet. In addition, the Oracle Optimized Warehouse Initiative
offers customers a choice of reference configurations for optimized warehouse
performance from multiple hardware vendors.

This white-paper provides an overview of Oracle’s capabilities for data warehousing, and
discusses the key features and technologies by which Oracle-based business intelligence
and data warehouse systems easily integrate information, perform fast queries, scale to
very large data volumes and analyze any data.

1
Oracle Database 11g for Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence

Hardware

                 
               
               
    
           !    
                  
                
          " "
"  # $" " %     "&'     
                 
               
    "    " "      
                 
      " (   )  (   )   
                
      

Oracle Exadata Storage Server


"    " "           " 
""  "        " " 
               
   *     
      
 +                
     ,- 


"    " "


Oracle Database 11g for Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence

Sun Oracle Database Machine


" (   )            
   " "             "(  
       . 
  " (   
)    !   
       
 "    
 " (   )  
  /0+,11+      (   ) 
     
• 2   " " 
3"4""445
• "67,81 (   ,,
    
• 4 + 
   39:4     
 5        
" "  
•      
(   )   
   
• ; <<  (  
=) 3;<)5  
• 4   
  
  ,- 7/=


=! 

" (   )   

    4 

  (   )   
                  > 

          
"   >  
 (   )     +     
 
            !       
  

2        " (   ) 9  ?
& 
?
 ?
  9  ?
         !  

(   )           " " 


Oracle Database 11g for Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence

& 
             " " 
?
                  " ">

   ?
     
    
    @ 

             
              
    (   ,,           
             

Perform
     !        (  
  
             
             
            *
• 4      !      
 *
• 4                
  
• " !   '4A   !    
• "    !            
• 9      !    
• 4                  
 
  (   ?  )      
B     #           
    :A=      !     
      C(   ?  
)              
   "'4#     
• 4             
                 
      >       # 
   ,D  )            
                    
  3   
          5 
               
            3      5 


Oracle Database 11g for Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence

           


  C     
            
• )  A
           
C (   ,,        *

Exadata “Smart Scans”


C                9
                    
    "&'             
    
   $" "  %    
         " ")     
  "&'            3 
   
                   
  5C" "          

                 
  = "   $" "  %       
    >$"   %     3  
      5   3      5   
          
     
    ,+   ,+       
       3    E+#  5  
       "&'  $"   %    
        F   
     #              

In-memory parallel execution


A              !    
             :A= 
            C (    
           
             
             
                
E+ +  @          
            ! 4
               >
         F      


Oracle Database 11g for Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence

  !          


        
  
             G   G
        *        
F             
  >          
   @ G   G  
          
     

OLAP-based materialized views


:                
      3  ! 5=    
             
               
       B#          
                  !
                   
                ! 
   >  !        9
     '4A   ! 4'4A   !
  '4A            

       '4A   !    
             ! H   
  '4A              
  '4A       
   
 C '4A      '4A 4A '4A
       '4A         "&' 


Scale
 !               
                 
               (   ,,   

      *         


Oracle Database 11g for Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence

Partitioning
 A               G  G
                 
4                 
          
                
       A    
                     
          A 
 
                  
              
           
       (+4#       > 
             >     
     
A     ')3$  '   )  %5    
   4          
               
   2                

Compression
:           4    
 
             ,,? /
    
         
         *
• $'A%: * #         
     I*,         
              
          B
 #  

• $C  %: *+    9: :  
        ,1*,       
     
• 4 : *+    9: :   
       71*,         
    


Oracle Database 11g for Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence

Real Application Clusters


? 4 :             2  
  ?4:   B #  :A=# 
   ?4:          
              ?4:  
         
?4:            
   
   = B?4:   #            
          2       
   '        4

    ?4:        F  
   
       '     
       

Parallelism
A                
     #             F  
   2      !            
  :A=# 2        F     !
   (   ?  )    
        

Analyze
     '4A              
   9'4A       
              
           
   B   #      
             
         4A#      
          
 +   
  
 (          '4A(  )
                   
                     
        )  "&'     
      "&'   


Oracle Database 11g for Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence

+           


       
          
(                  2 
    '4A    :A=#       J9 
        J4 
           J9   
                 JC (     
        '4A(  )     

Data Mining
 (  )      (      
      (  )     
                 ;
A     3;A 5         
(  )             
  
               
       (  )      
               (  
         !      
                
            
)          $   % 
$   %    "        
      3          
 5             
        3       
        
      5" 
    (  ) K L+  (  E ' 
)  "< )  
         $   % 
   B  #>       
 
               F  
    
)  :  A : 
4   ? 3 

    5 K )  2 ! 
 (  )   (  )            
        (  )      
                 
   (  )  A'."&'     )4 


Oracle Database 11g for Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence

OLAP
 '4A          3'4A5
 (    '4A           3 
       5       
     '4A   )         
      !    :   
                 
             
 #    '4A   '4A      
       
     '4A    "&'
      "&'     '4A

"&'        '4A   "&'  
                 >  
  !   '4A      ! >    
   "&'    "&'  
   
     >         
!

Integrate
 #            F      
+          
           

Oracle Warehouse Builder and Oracle Data Integrator


       (   ,,       
 C  +3C+5C+             
                  
!               
                
   B'#   
C+#           ' 
 (     (    B'#
             
      "4        
      (     C  +#    
       (    E   

Oracle Database 11g for Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence

               
                 
              

Key database integration features


 C  +        3B'#5   ?  
        C+          
                 
                    
    C+       
            *
• (   E         
• '           
• "&'          *)?E  
•     *         
• :              

Conclusion
 (     
           
               #  
                   
    !  '4A      
            (    
               

   " (   )        
        


Oracle Database 11g for Data Warehousing and
Business Intelligence
September 2009
Author: George Lumpkin

Copyright © 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is provided for information purposes only and
the contents hereof are subject to change without notice. This document is not warranted to be error-free, nor subject to any other
Oracle Corporation
warranties or conditions, whether expressed orally or implied in law, including implied warranties and conditions of merchantability or
World Headquarters
fitness for a particular purpose. We specifically disclaim any liability with respect to this document and no contractual obligations are
500 Oracle Parkway
formed either directly or indirectly by this document. This document may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any
Redwood Shores, CA 94065
means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without our prior written permission.
U.S.A.

Worldwide Inquiries: Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

Phone: +1.650.506.7000 owners.

Fax: +1.650.506.7200
oracle.com 0109

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi