Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Potter
Elba Twp., MI
1892-93 Farm Accounts
page 56
1892
{Several pages of calculations of estimates for coming years, income and expenses.}
{Not complete enough to decipher}
page 70 C. Ostrom
Jan 92
1st To Colt Pasture $2.75
" Cornstalks $2.50
Feb. 13th By Cash $2.50
Mar. 26th " " $2.75
July 14th Help in Haying
11 1/2 days @ $1.25 $14.75
April 6th To load of oat straw $2.00
Jan 26th " " clover straw $10.00
July 15th " Colt pasture $3.75
" " " Int. on note $0.38
" 27th " cutting 2 A wheat $2.00
" " " 2 balls of twine $0.92
Nov. 24th To Colt Pasture $9.25
" " By Labor $6.38
(7 %)
Isaac Wadsworth $28.00
Jan. 5th Note $8.00
July 29th By Cash $14.00
Oct. 27th " " $6.00
Joseph Denien
Note due 10/26/92 10% $35.00
Oct. 8 To Int. on Note $3.35
" " By Cash $38.35
page 74 C. H. Gleason
Jan. 1st Note given 4/9/90 (7%) $300.00
Due 4/9/91 $21.00
Mar. 12th Rec'd N. Y. Draft $320.00
Switzer Bros.
Jan. 1st By Cash $5.00
" 20th By Check $100.00
Feb. 25th To 19 1/2 tons of hay $195.00
Mar. 4th " 8 t. 765# of hay $83.82
" " By Cash $15.40
" " By Check $158.42
Oct. 25th By Cash $10.00
Nov. 23rd By Check $90.00
Jan. 20th ('93) By Check $112.57
" 20th (93) To 30 T 735# of #2 hay @ $7.00 $212.57
page 75 Dr. M. F. Hemingway
Jan. 1st 12 #25 Wagons
1 End Spring
1 side spring wagon
Per S. B. Gaskill Jan 10 $30.00
Per. G. Dent $35.00
Mar. 30th Per. S. B. Gaskill $30.00
Per. G. Dent $10.00
25th Per. G. Dent $20.00
1/14/1892 I washed for Kate. Drew a load of wood. Aunt Kate Gleason $0.00 $0.00
called on us.
1/15/1892 I chored around in the forenoon. Went over to Uncle Frank Frank Gleason was Kate (Stewart) Potter's uncle on her mother's $7.75 $0.00
Gleason's side.
He paid me
1/16/1892 I cut wood and drew some. $0.00 $0.00
1/17/1892 We drove over to Father's place a little while. $0.00 $0.00
1/18/1892 I cut some wood and filed my saw $0.00 $0.00
Page 1
Journal1893
1/19/1892 I cut some wood. Took some corn to mill (3 bu. Ears) for $0.00 $0.95
postage stamps .20 for mittens .50 for Oysters .35
for Buckwheat flour (25#) .60 Wrote to Switzer Bros.
1/19/1892 I drew some wood. Went to see the clover threshers. Got some Horses often ger sores on their neck and need to be treated. $0.00 $0.00
liniment of E. Bird for Dock's neck.
1/20/1892 I worked in the cellar A. M. Cut some wood P. M. $0.00 $0.00
1/22/1892 I drew up a little wood and cut some. Went over to Rufus Ivory's Rufus Ivory was a relative. $0.00 $0.20
to a social in the evening. For supper .20
1/23/1892 I went over to Father's place. Received a check from Switzer For the hay. $100.00 $0.00
Bros.
1/24/1892 We stayed at home $0.00 $0.00
1/25/1892 I took 12 bu. Of oats & 12 bu. Of corn & 2 bu of wheat to mill. $0.00 $5.29
For horse collar 2.25 for pair of rubbers 1.25 for Cough
powders .25 for Horse shoeing 1.50
for Sugar and Syrup .04
1/26/1892 I threshed about 6 1/2 bu. Of clover seed. Took the sow over to May have taken sow to be bred. Names mentioned ar long time $0.00 $7.40
Beebe's. Paid Frank Curtis .50 Paid Lamereau 6.90 Frank neighbors.
and Chas. Ostrom helped me 1/2 day.
1/27/1892 We went over to Father Stewart's and got a stove. Mr. Peters $0.50 $0.00
payed me.
1/28/1892 I went to Lapeer. Received on Eugene Burt's note 10.00 for $10.00 $0.95
kettle .50 for lantern .45 Cleaned the barn floor
1/29/1892 I cut some wood $0.00 $0.00
1/30/1892 I cut some wood. Went to Hadley for oil .10 for overalls $0.00 $1.07
.90 for soda .07 Pd. A. Moorland (see Mon. 25th)
Page 2
Journal1893
2/15/1892 I filed my saw & drew a load of wood for the Church. $0.00 $0.00
2/16/1892 I cut wood $0.00 $0.00
2/16/1892 I cut wood $0.00 $0.00
2/17/1892 I cut wood $0.00 $0.00
2/18/1892 I cut wood. Hay pressers came here. Pressed out 800 # $0.00 $0.00
2/19/1892 I got Dock's shoes sharpened. I drove over to Elba to Father $0.00 $0.50
Stweart's P. M.
2/20/1892 I drew 76 bales of hay to Elba & to Father Stewart's P.M. $0.00 $0.13
For getting one of Dock's shoes nailed on
2/21/1892 Went to church. For collection .04 The commencement of $0.00 $0.04
a series of special meetings
2/22/1892 I drew 85 bales of hay to Elba For sugar (5#) $0.00 $0.22
2/23/1892 I drove to Elba to see about a car. Chored around rem. Of day Hay was picked up at the Elba station (Grand Trunk RR) and $0.00 $0.00
apparently the shipper had to reserve a rr car for the shipment.
3/5/1892 Went to Lapeer for nails .20 for horse medicine .75 $0.00 $1.08
for beef .12 I deposited Switzer Bros. Ch. At 1st National
3/6/1892 We ate dinner at Father Stewart's $0.00 $0.00
3/7/1892 I took 3080 # of hay to Elba Went to Gibson's sale P.M. $0.00 $0.00
3/8/1892 I went over to Harry Potter's after 1/2 bu. Of Alsace Clover Seed. $0.00 $3.75
Finished my wood rack.
3/9/1892 We went over to Nelson Davis' & to Lapeer for Umbrella 1.00 $0.00 $0.00
for Omar's shoes .50 for ?Lapup? 2.00
3/10/1892 I fitted my saw and cut some wood. Frank Ostrom paid me for $3.83 $0.00
40# of clover seed.
3/11/1892 I drew a load of wood & split some. Cut and drew to mill 14 $0.00 $1.00
picket bolts. Pd. Mr. Rogers
Page 3
Journal1893
3/12/1892 We went over to Father's . I drove to Hadley. For haircut $340.25 $20.25
.25 for cake of soap .05 Received from C.S. Gleason a
draft for full amount of note ($340.25) (for 1 year-11 months)
Deduct for spring plates 20.25 leaves
3/13/1892 Went to church. Ate dinner at Uncle Judson's. For collection Judson Potter - Henry N. Potter's brother. (Adironam Judson $0.00 $0.04
Potter)
3/14/1892 I shelled 46 bu. Of corn. $0.00 $0.00
3/15/1892 I shelled 40 bu. Of corn. $0.00 $0.00
3/16/1892 I shelled 27 bu. Of corn. Lillie was married in the evening. Mr. Lillie Potter - Arthur's sister. $0.00 $2.00
Peterson for a load of cornstalks of me
3/17/1892 I cut some wood $0.00 $0.00
3/18/1892 I sold 23 bu 45# of corn to C. Ostrom @ $0.42 and 24 bu. 13# to $20.18 $0.00
F. ostrom @ $0.42. Frank got his clover seed. I went to Hadley.
The white cow & Pet's cow had calves. I drew up some wood.
Set a hen
3/19/1892 I sorted potatoes. It stormed all day. $0.00 $0.00
3/20/1892 We stayed at home. $0.00 $0.00
3/21/1892 I took 56 bu. 3# of corn @ $0.56 to Davison. $21.30 Arthur $24.52 $0.00
?Colbert? Paid me for 11 1/2 bu. Of oats at $0.28 $3.22
Page 4
Journal1893
3/31/1892 Borrowed of Ellery Ivory (7%) 125.00. Gave my him note due $295.00 $5.00
before Mar. 31st, 1894.
Borrowed $150.00 of Father (6%) Gave him my note for $150
plus the $126.75 that I owed him. Due March 31, 1893. Rec'd of
J.H. Hemingway $15.00 P'd him $5.00
On the wagon sold to Elder Mott John Beckman p'd me $5.00 for
18 bu. Of oats.
Uncle Judson bought my cow for $30.00
4/1/1892 I went to Lapeer to make papers with Mr. Perry. I paid him This was probably for the farm at 1419 Hadley Road where I grew $0.00 $1,060.80
$800.00 on the principal and $259.00 as Interest. For making up, since it was Grandpa's first farm.
mortgage $.75 For recording deed of farm $.75 Went
to the Maple sugar social at Uncle Judson's. $.30
Page 5
Journal1893
4/22/1892 I went over to Royal Green's and got Uncle Judson's drill. Drilled Royal Green - Cousin $0.00 $0.00
8 acres of oats. Otis brought a team over and helped. Otis - Brother
4/23/1892 I dragged and rolled the oat ground A.M. Otis got the whiffletree $0.00 $0.15
fixed.
4/23/1892 Otis took the drill back to Royal's. Set a hen. $0.00 $0.00
4/24/1892 We went to church. For collection $0.02 Ate dinner at Father $0.00 $0.02
Stewart's
4/25/1892 I went to Lapeer. Drew the stones off the meadows. $0.00 $0.00
4/26/1892 I drew 8 loads of manure. Sold 2 quarts clover seed to Vet. $0.40 $0.00
4/27/1892 I drew 5 loads of manure. A.M. Helped Kate in the house P.M. $0.00 $0.00
5/11/1892 It rained. We went over to Father Potter's. Went to Hadley. Got Uncle Judson is A. Judson Potter, Henry N. Potter's brother. $10.00 $0.25
my watch. For a new crystal $.25 Uncle Judson p'd me
$10.00
5/12/1892 I fixed my H. rack. Piled barn-yard manure, cut succors on apple $0.00 $0.00
trees, sowed some lettuce & red peppers.
Page 6
Journal1893
5/13/1892 I cut wood. Drove over to John Beckman's P.M. $0.00 $0.00
5/14/1892 I plowed corn ground. Went to Hadley in even. $0.00 $0.05
For Licorice
5/15/1892 We stayed at home. It rained. Father and Mother Stewart came Robert and Emily Stewart, Kate's parents. $0.00 $0.00
over.
5/16/1892 Plowed corn ground. Chas Ostrom turned his bay colt to $0.00 $0.00
pasture.
5/17/1892 I finished plowing the corn ground $0.00 $0.00
5/18/1892 We went to Lapeer. For garden seeds $.90 Candy $.10 $0.00 $4.40
Photos $1.50
horse in sheds $.10 took 2 bu. Wheat to mill $.90
Took my deed from the Register's office. Gave Kate $.90 Drew
3 loads of wood.
5/19/1892 It rained some. I split some wood. $0.00 $0.00
5/20/1892 I took the spotted cow to R. I.'s [Rufus Ivory] . Mr. Perry brot me $0.00 $0.00
an abstract of title to my farm & some strawberry plants. I cut
some brush. Drove down and got my mail. Sow had 12 pigs.
Page 7
Journal1893
6/9/1892 Cultivated corn. Drove to Hadley and to Father Stewart's P.M. $0.00 $1.50
For revolver
6/10/1892 Cultivated corn $0.00 $0.00
6/11/1892 I cultivated corn A.M. Cut burdocks P.M. $0.00 $0.00
6/12/1892 Went to church. For collection $0.00 $0.04
6/13/1892 Cut burdocks & thistles all day. Was ordained deacon of the $0.00 $0.05
church in the evening. For candy
6/14/1892 I went to the funeral of John Watson. Warned the people out to $2.00 $0.35
work on the road. For castor oil $.25 for shoe blacking
$.10 Mr. Peters pd me on cow pasture. $2.00
6/15/1892 Worked on the road. $0.00 $0.00
6/16/1892 Worked on the road A.M. Went to Lapeer P.M. For screen continued $0.00 $6.43
$.60 for scythe stone $.05 Binder twine (65# @ 8 1/2 cents)
$5.53 for beef $.20 for candy $.10
6/16/1892 (continued) P'd. Mr Beebe $1.00. Took 2 bu wheat to mill. $25.00 $1.00
Went fishing with Nels Davis & Frank Ostrom's folks. Rec'd. on
C.H.G.'s note $25.00
6/17/1892 Hoed in the garden. Cultivated corn P.M. $0.00 $0.00
6/18/1892 Cultivated corn. Drove to Hadley. For pitchforks $.90 for rake $0.00 $1.00
$.10
6/19/1892 Took Mabel home. Mabel Stewart - Kate's sister. $0.00 $0.00
6/20/1892 Mowed some in the dooryard. Hoed in the garden. Cultivated $0.00 $0.00
corn P.M.
6/21/1892 Hoed in the garden. Went to Lapeer P.M. For Gr. Cradle $3.00 I remember seeing him cut grain with the cradle in places the $0.00 $3.00
Bargained for a Deering Binder. $20 due Oct. 1st, '92 $50.00 binder couldn't go. My father still used the binder for the first 10
Due Oct. 1st '93 $52.50 due Oct. 1st. '94 Canvas cover for years or so of my youth.
mach. & bundle carrier included.
6/21/1892 (continued) Rec'd. of Millard $30.00 pd. Him $5.00 Got the $30.00 $5.00
twine
6/22/1892 Hoed in the garden. Got the mower & hay rake out. $0.00 $0.00
6/23/1892 Went to Elba and got my binder. Hoed some potatoes. Took $0.00 $1.60
$2000 Lapeer Mutual Ins. Policy. $1.50 for candy $.10
6/24/1892 Mowed some grass. Cleaned the cellar and dooryard. $0.00 $0.00
6/25/1892 Cut weeds A.M. Cut C. thistles P.M. Raked some hay. For Canadian thistles - a real weed. $0.00 $0.20
strawberries $.20
6/26/1892 Went to church For pastor's salary $.50 For collection $.03 $0.00 $0.53
6/27/1892 Hoed some potatoes. Stirred a little hay. C. Ostrom helped me $0.00 $0.00
about 1 hr. Set a hen (15 eggs)
6/28/1892 Cut C. Thistles A.M. Spread and mowed hay P.M. C. Ostrom $0.00 $47.88
helped me (5 hrs) Gave Kate $.05 P'd. Mr. Pelton the Deering
Co. Note $47.83
6/29/1892 Cut C. thistles A.M. Drew 1 load hay. Hoed potatoes. C. $0.00 $0.00
Ostrom helped me 1/2 day
Page 8
Journal1893
6/30/1892 Hoed a few potatoes. Stirred hay. Drew 3 loads of hay. Cocked $0.00 $0.25
what I had cut. C. Ostrom helped me about 10 1/2 hours. Gave
Kate $.25
7/1/1892 Cut about 3 1/2 A. of grass. Drew 5 loads of hay. C. Ostrom Hay was cut with a scythe, raked with a hand rake and piled into $0.00 $0.00
helped me 5 hrs. "cocks" about 4-5 feet high to protect from possible rain. It was
Set the blue hen (15 eggs) loaded onto the wagon with pitchforks.
7/2/1892 C. Ostrom helped me 1/2 day. I drew 2 loads of hay. It rained all $0.00 $0.00
of the afternoon.
7/3/1892 It rained most of the time. We stayed at home. $0.00 $0.00
7/4/1892 I cut grass A.M. Raked and cocked hay P.M. C. Ostrom helped $0.00 $0.00
me 8 1/2 hrs. C.H.G. was here a few minutes.
7/5/1892 I drew 5 loads of hay. Raked and cocked hay P.M. C. Ostrom $0.00 $0.00
helped me 10 hrs.
7/6/1892 C. Ostrom helped me 10 hrs. I mowed some grass in the back $0.00 $0.00
lot. Drew 4 loads of hay. Raked some hay. Set a hen (17 eggs)
7/7/1892 I drew 8 loads of hay. C. Ostrom helped me 10 hrs. Drove to $0.00 $0.08
Hadley. For turnip seeds $.03 for cucumber seeds $.05
38 loads of hay up to 8th.
7/8/1892 Drew 10 loads of hay. C. Ostrom helped me 10 hrs. 11 loads of Probably field numbers. $0.00 $0.00
hay on #1 20 loads of hay on #2 7 loads of hay on #3
7/9/1892 Cut some grass. Went to Hadley. Got Barney shod $.50 For $0.00 $0.85
mach. Oil (1 gal) $.35 Got a washing mach. Took 2 bu
wheat to mill. Raked and cocked 87 cocks of hay. Planted
some cucumber seeds.
7/10/1892 Stayed at home. Ed came over. $0.00 $0.00
7/11/1892 I cut some grass. Drew 4 loads of hay. Raked and cocked the $0.25 $0.00
rem. Of back lot. C. Ostrom helped me all day. Kate gave me
$.25
7/12/1892 I mowed the hill lot. Teddered and raked about 2/3 of the lot. The hill lot probably is the second field back from the road on the $0.00 $0.00
Cocked about 1 load. The black hen come to set. north side of the farm next to the woods.
7/13/1892 I drew 7 loads of hay. C. Ostrom helped me all day. Raked and $0.00 $0.00
cocked some hay. 2 loads were from the hill lot.
7/14/1892 I drew 7 loads of hay. C. Ostrom helped me 1 day. $0.00 $0.00
7/15/1892 I drew 3 loads of hay. C. Ostrom helped me 1/2 day. I cradled $0.00 $0.00
and bound part way around the wheat in the Orch. Lot.
7/16/1892 I cradled and bound a little wheat. Started the binder. Shut the $0.00 $0.00
hogs into the pen.
7/17/1892 Went to church. Collection $.04 Pastor's salary $.25 $0.00 $0.29
7/18/1892 I cut about 6 1/2 acres of the orchard lot (wheat). Frank Ostrom Orchard lot is lot south of the house on Hadley road. Paris green $0.00 $0.00
helped me 1/2 day. is for insects.
I paris greened my potatoes.
7/19/1892 Cut 1/2 acre S. of ditch in orchard lot. Otis helped me. $0.00 $0.00
Page 9
Journal1893
7/20/1892 I cut about 5 acres of wheat. Frank Ostrom helped me 3/4 of the $0.00 $0.00
day. Otis helped me. Got Dock's shoes set.
7/21/1892 Cut about 10 acres of wheat. F. Ostrom h W. Johnson.elped me The great increase of productivity in grain harvesting shows here. $0.00 $0.00
1/2 day. Otis helped me. Bot 2 balls of twine of When grain was hand bundled, the twine was made of twisted
straw.
7/22/1892 Cut 5 acres of wheat for F. Ostrom @ 75 cents [per acre] $0.00 $0.00
7/23/1892 Cut 7 acres of wheat for F. Ostrom. (@ $.75) Here he is earning back some of the price of the binder by doing $0.00 $0.00
custom work for neighbors, just as people did with combines later.
7/30/1892 I set over some wheat. Cut about 2 acres of oats. The wheat was mostly for sale and oats were mainly grown for $0.00 $0.00
livestock feed (horses and mixed with corn and ground for cattle
and pigs)
7/31/1892 Went to church. For collection $0.00 $0.02
8/1/1892 Duncan Black helped me. Otis helped me. Drew 8 loads of $0.00 $0.00
wheat and stacked it. Drew 2 loads and unloaded 3 for F.
Ostrom.
8/2/1892 Helped F. Ostrom with my team to draw wheat. Got through at 6 $0.00 $3.00
o'clock. Pd. Duncan Black
8/3/1892 I cut and set up about 1 a. of oats. Cut some of the long stubble The hog ringer was a pincer type tool for putting rings in the ridge $0.00 $1.25
in the wheat stubble. Drove to Hadley. For overalls .90 for around hogs nose to keep them from rooting under fences, etc.
hog ringer and rings .35 Got a new reel arm. The reel arm was for the binder.
8/4/1892 Cut about 6 a. of oats. $0.00 $0.00
8/5/1892 I set up a few oats. It rained nearly all day. Mr. Peters p'd. me $2.00 $0.00
Page 10
Journal1893
8/6/1892 Raked some wheat stubble and set up some oats. Went to $20.00 $11.15
covenant meeting. For jack knife .40 Pd. Mortgage for
washing machine. $6.00 Mr. Hemingway pd. Me for cart.
$20.00 pd. Him for grass seed. $1.75 P'd. him com. On Father
Stewart's wagon. $3.00
8/6/1892 Pd. W. Johnson for binder twine. $0.00 $5.00
8/7/1892 Went to church. For Pastor's salary .20 for coll. .01 $0.00 $0.21
8/8/1892 Cut and set up about 2 a of oats. Wm. Beckett helped me 1/2 $0.00 $0.00
day. Fred Ostrom Helped me 1/2 day. Drew 3 loads of oats
and 1 load of wheat rakings. Gave W. Johnson my note for
$50.00 Due Oct. 1st. 1893 and for $52.50 Due Oct 1st. 1894.
Int. @ 6% from 9/1/92.
8/9/1892 Helped Arthur Clark thresh about 3 hours. Our baby girl was Lottie (Later Lottie Steir), Arthur and Kate's second child. Oldest $0.00 $0.00
born at about 11:30 o'clock (A.M.) I plowed 9 furrows around was Omar.
wheat stubble.
8/10/1892 Plowed wheat stubble $0.00 $0.00
8/11/1892 Rolled and plowed A.M. Helped Mr. Peterson thresh P.M. $0.00 $0.00
8/12/1892 Helped Mr. Peterson thresh $0.00 $0.00
8/13/1892 Helped Mr. Wm. Beckett draw oats. Went to Hadley. Got Johnie $0.00 $3.19
shod. .63 For hair cut .25 for suspenders .35 for 4 plow
points 1.00 for 2 plow shares .70 for 2 lemons .06 for
2 qts. Huckleberries .20
8/14/1892 Stayed home. $0.00 $0.00
8/15/1892 I drew 6 loads of oats. Wm. Beckett helped me 3/4 day. Andrew Manson is Manson Stewart, Kate's younger brother and later $0.09 $0.82
Sorenson helped me 3/4 day .40. P'd Manson .42 professor of classical studies at Yankton College, in South
Kate gave me .09 Helped do a washing Dakota.
8/16/1892 Did not do anything. Was sick all day. Pd. For burn dressing. $0.00 $0.25
8/17/1892 Drew five loads of straw to the hill lot. Drew 2 loads of wood. $0.00 $0.00
Otis helped me.
8/18/1892 Plowed wheat stubble. Gave Kate .25 $0.00 $0.25
8/19/1892 Helped Uncle Judson thresh until 2:15 o'clock. Plowed a little. $0.00 $0.00
Page 11
Journal1893
8/29/1892 Helped do a washing. Drew 6 loads of manure. Picked 9-10 qts. $0.00 $0.00
Of plums. S.F. Truax helped J.B. in my place.
8/30/1892 Went to Hadley & to see my threshing help. For Barnies shoe $3.78
setting. .50 for beef 1.13 for plowshare & pt. .50 for 25#
of flour .60 Lamp chimney .05 Pd. H. Truax $1.00
8/31/1892 Threshed 369 bu. Of oats & 413 bu. Of wheat. Uncle Judson, C. $0.00 $0.00
& F. Ostrom, T. Hodge, A. Clark, Wm. Beckett, J. Beekman, Mr.
Rogers, Mr. Peterson helped me. J. Beekman 1 1/2 day . Others
2 days.
9/1/1892 Threshed 98 bu. Of wheat. Helped F. Ostrom 3/4 day threshing. $0.00 $0.00
9/2/1892 Helped Mr. Wm. Beckett thresh until 11 o'clock. Rolled the field $0.00 $0.00
N. of the Barn.
9/3/1892 I dragged wheat stubble. Mr. Peterson got 54 bu. Of oats of me $0.00 $0.00
to be p'd for when I sell.
9/4/1892 Stayed at home. $0.00 $0.00
9/5/1892 Helped A. Clark thresh. $0.00 $0.00
9/6/1892 Helped A. Clark 1/4 of a day. Went to Lapeer. Took 2 bu. Of $0.00 $0.85
wheat to mill. For bit-brace .25 1/2 & 1/4 bits .25 5
boxes of matches .05 candy .05
Drew 2 loads of straw & burned them. Cleared up the stack
bottoms. A. Clark owed me 3/4 day for threshing. I owed him
$1.00 for boaring. P'd him 25 cts.
9/7/1892 Drew out some straw & plowed the little patch east of the straw $0.00 $0.00
stack. A.M.
Drew 5 loads of manure & burned the straw on Bunker Hill lot.
9/8/1892 Manson helped me with a team to drag the field N. of the barn. I $0.00 $0.00
drew 7 loads of manure. Went to Hadley . Took Uncle Judson's
bags home & 4 bu. Of oats that I borrowed of him.
9/9/1892 Fin. Dragging field N. of Barn. Rolled a little. Helped Mr. Rogers $0.00 $0.00
thrash from 11 o'clock until night.
9/10/1892 Helped Mr. Rogers thrash. $0.00 $0.00
9/11/1892 Went to church. Ate dinner at Uncle Judson's. $0.00 $0.00
9/12/1892 plowed oat stubble. $0.00 $0.00
9/13/1892 It rained all day. $0.00 $0.00
9/14/1892 I went to Hadley. For Dock's shoes set .25 P'd Mr. Ida Potter $0.00 $1.40
Hemingway .55 for 2 harn. Snaps .10 for table-ware .50
Got a pair of boots. Got Pa's pulverizer. Went to Ida's wedding.
9/15/1892 Plowed oat stubble. Got 19 bu finley wheat of E. R. Vilas @ 75 $0.00 $14.25
cts per bu.
9/16/1892 Plowed A.M. Rolled and dragged. $0.00 $0.00
Page 12
Journal1893
9/17/1892 I rolled & dragged & plowed. Drove to Hadley. For candy .05 $0.00 $0.05
9/28/1892 I cult. & sowed 5 A of wheat (oaty stu.) Otis helped me with $0.00 $0.00
Father's team. Ray helped me with team. Mate Gleason was
here.
9/29/1892 Otis helped me with team. Duane used my team dragging P.M. $0.00 $0.00
Finished seeding. Cleaned a load of wheat.
9/30/1892 Cut corn A.M. Drew 41 bu 50# of wheat to Lapeer. Sold to E.C. $57.45 $30.25
Roberts for 68 ct per bu. $28.45 Received of Millard $29.00
P'd the fan mill note $30. Took 2 bu of wheat to mill. Bot 2 bu-
baskets. $.25
10/1/1892 Drove over to Elba. Drove to Lapeer. $0.00 $0.00
10/2/1892 Went to church. For collection .02 Ate dinner at Father $0.00 $0.02
Stewart's.
10/3/1892 Helped Father Stewart thrash 1/2 day. Traded Johnnie for a $0.00 $0.00
yearling colt & $15.00. Cut a little corn. James Wade helped
me.
10/4/1892 Helped T. Hodge thresh a little over 3/4 of a day. $0.00 $0.00
10/5/1892 Went to the Hadley Fair. For taffy .10 for pop-corn .05 $15.00 $0.65
for our dinner .50 Peter McDonald paid me $15.00
10/6/1892 Went to the Fair. For dinner .50 Subscr. Farm Journal .25 $4.05
for popcorn .05 P'd Ma what Kate borrowed. 1.00 P'd James
Wade 1.75 for stationery .25 for h'dchfs .25
10/7/1892 Helped Mr. Peterson 1/4 day. Took Uncle Judson's drill home. $0.00 $0.00
Chored around the rest of the day.
10/8/1892 It rained all day. I chored around. Received of Deneen $38.35. $38.35 $0.00
Page 13
Journal1893
10/11/1892 Mowed and Raked cloverseed. Husked 2 bu. Corn. $0.00 $0.00
10/12/1892 Husked 2 bu. Corn & chored in the forenoon. Drew 3 loads of $0.00 $0.00
cloverseed PM
C. Ostrom helped me 1/2 day
10/13/1892 Helped Father dig potatoes. Pd. Otis Brother Otis Potter $0.00 $5.00
10/14/1892 Helped Father dig potatoes A.M. Pd. Mr. Vilas Raked clover- $0.00 $13.75
seed
10/15/1892 It rained A.M. Husked a little corn and fixed line fence. Gave Line fences were maintained by neighbors, with an agreement as $0.00 $0.50
Kate .50 to which sections were the responsibility of which person.
10/16/1892 We went to church. For coll. .02 Pastor's salary .25 $0.00 $0.27
10/17/1892 I husked 19 shocks corn A.M. Picked apples P.M. Put 15 bu. In $0.00 $0.00
the cellar.
10/18/1892 Frank Ostrom pd. Me in full for finding wheat. $7.00 I owe him $10.00 $0.00
1/2 day for thrashing. Gathered apples. It rained. C. Ostrom
bo't one of my pigs $3.00 Went over to F. Selby's in even.
10/19/1892 Husked 21 shocks of corn. Gathered a few cider apples. $0.00 $0.00
10/20/1892 Husked 21 shocks corn. Traded 2 pigs with Dan Barber for a No farm was complete without a dog for herding, killing pests and $0.00 $0.00
dog. Drove to Hadley in the even. hunting. The price paid gives an indication of the value put on a
dog.
10/20/1892 For 4 harn. Snaps .20 a hame strap .15 a halter chain and 2 $0.00 $1.42
traps .50 for 2# 8d nails .05 For store bill .52
10/21/1892 C. Ostrom helped me 1 day to draw 3 loads of clover seed. $0.00 $0.00
Husked some corn. Drew 1 load of wood.
10/22/1892 Dug 8 1/2 bu. Potatoes. Drew 2 loads of clover seed. C. Ostrom $0.00 $0.00
helped me 1/2 day.
10/23/1892 Went to church. For collection .10 For N. Branch Church .25 $0.00 $0.35
10/27/1892 Husked corn A.M. Went to Lapeer P.M. Rec'd. of Millard H. for continued $45.00 $10.00
road wagon $35.00
Rec'd. of Millard H. for road wagon $10.00 and note for $20
due June 10, 1892.
Pd. Him commiss. $10.00
Page 14
Journal1893
10/27/1892 For Suit of clothes $12.00 For overcoat $7.00 For 2 woolen $10.00 $22.34
shirts $1.50 For 2 pr. Drawers $1.50 Fine shirt & suspenders
free. For 5# sugar $0.22 For 1 gal. Oil $0.12 Menz. Bullock
got 3 pigs. He pd. Me $10.00
10/28/1892 Got my cultivator & 2 bbls. Home from Mr. Beckett's. Gave him $0.00 $0.00
my note for $10.68 due Oct. 26th. 1893. Bo't some wood of Mr.
Beckett for 75 cents.
10/29/1892 Went to Hadley. Took 2 bu wheat to mill. Pd. A.S. Moorland the $0.00 $58.54
$50.00 note. ($55.54)
Halter chain - .25 Pd. Dr. Harger 1.25 Took 12 bu. Ears of
corn and got shelled at Father's. (7 bu. Shelled corn). Took
Uncle Judson's drag home. Father's harrow home. Drove over
to Father Stewart's for butter. .50 Pd. Mr. Bullock 1.00
10/30/1892 Went to church. Ate dinner at Father Stewart's. $0.00 $0.00
10/31/1892 Husked corn. George Ostrom got 2 pigs of me. $5.00 I pd. $5.00 $0.75
Wm. Beckett for wood. .75
11/1/1892 Husked corn A.M. It rained the rem. Of the day. Father and $0.00 $0.00
Mother came over. Shut up 40 chickens.
11/2/1892 It rained some. Husked corn P.M. Went to Hadley. For gloves $0.30
.30
11/3/1892 Husked corn. $0.00 $0.00
11/4/1892 It rained all day. Braided seed corn and chored around. Seed corn was chosen and the husks braided together to hang $0.00 $0.00
up.
11/5/1892 Husked corn A.M. Drew 80 bu. G. corn. Drew 37 bu. P. corn. This was probably the dinner bell that was on the pole by the back $0.00 $0.00
Bot Mr. Wm. Beckett's dinner bell for two dollars. door at 1419 Hadley Rd. and is now in the possession of Jerriene
(Potter) Woodrow.
11/6/1892 We went to church. For collection .02 Ate dinner at Father's. $0.00 $0.00
Page 15
Journal1893
11/16/1892 Helped dress chickens A.M. Cleared the corn field. Drew two $0.00 $0.00
loads corn stalks. Drew 21 bu. P. corn and 10 bu. G corn. C.
Ostrom 1/2 day (Frank helped me in his place) Killed 40
chickens.
11/17/1892 It rained nearly all day. Took the chickens to Davison. Sold at $0.00 $0.00
the creamery @ 8 ct. per lb. Called at Ida's a few minutes.
11/22/1892 Went to help Uncle Judson draw stalks of corn 1/ day. Drew Possibly rutabagas. $0.00 $1.25
load from Rogers 1 1/4 cord. Bo't 2bu Bagas. Got my wood
from Wm. Beckett's.
11/23/1892 Rec'd of Switzer Bros. On hay $90 P'd for R.R. fare from Elba $90.00 $0.57
to Flint and return $0.55 Daily paper $0.02 Chored around in
the afternoon.
11/24/1892 Chored around. C. Ostrom took his colts home. $0.00 $0.00
11/25/1892 Went to Flint. For frock - 1.50 For felts - 1.25 For rubbers - Felts may be to line rubber boots. $0.00 $10.35
1.40 For Shoes - 2.00 For Chivalry Game - 1.00 For
dinners - .50 For oil - .10 For horse shed - .10 For Umbrella -
1.00 Gave Kate 1.50
11/26/1892 Went to the thrashers. Drove the B-S- to A.C.'s. Got up a load B-S- may be bob sled. $0.00 $0.00
of wood.
11/27/1892 Stayed at home. $0.00 $0.00
11/28/1892 Went to see the clover thrashers @ Elba. Cut a little wood. $0.00 $0.00
11/29/1892 Ground my axes & cut a little wood. Went to see the clover Usually different axes were used for different parts of the job, $0.00 $1.50
thrashers at Minnicks. Drove through Farmers Creek to Hadley. depending on whether logs were to be cut or wood split.
For fixing clock. - .50 For fixing Kate's watch - 1.00 Axemanship was a highly developed and valued skill in the Potter
family, as it was in most of the Michigan "Yankees" from New
England.
11/30/1892 Cut a little wood. Drove the white S. to Peterson's. Drove out to $0.00 $0.00
Father Stewart's in the evening.
12/1/1892 Went over to see M. Murphy about the ditch. Laid out some tile. $0.00 $0.00
Mother and Lillie came over to make us a visit.
12/2/1892 Helped J. Beckman butcher A.M. Cut a little wood. $0.00 $0.00
12/3/1892 Went over to Father Stewart's. P'd them for work -3.75 For Ray $0.00 $5.05
for work - 1.00 Gave Kate .25 For benzine .05
Page 16
Journal1893
12/12/1892 Drew and cut wood. Helped Kate wash. $0.00 $0.00
12/13/1892 Went to Hadley. For horse shoing - 1.25, For Hay hook - .15, $0.00 $2.30
For beef - .80 Hay pressers came. For file .10
12/14/1892 Helped in the barn A.M. Cut wood P.M. They pressed about 16 Hay was hauled into the barn loose and baled for shipping during $0.00 $0.00
ton. the winter.
12/15/1892 Hay pressers finished pressing hay for me. They pressed about $0.00 $1.15
14 ton. Bo't 1 1/2 cords of wood of Mr. Rogers. Went and got
Lydia and Hattie Elmer to sew for Kate. Helped the pressers a
little.
12/16/1892 Cut some wood. Drew a load of wood to the house. During the winter, some wood was kept in a wood shed next to the $0.00 $0.00
house for bad weather. During good weather it was hauled in by
sled from the wood pile by the barn.
12/17/1892 Went to Lapeer. A.M. Chored around P.M. Gave Kate 2.50 $0.00 $2.50
12/18/1892 I stayed with the children at home. Omer and Lottie $0.00 $0.00
12/19/1892 Shot a beef for Fred Ostrom. Helped Kate wash. Killed a pig. J. $0.00 $1.50
Beckman helped me. Bo't a gobbler of F. Ostrom
12/20/1892 Put up a load of wheat. Sold 54 bu. Wheat at Elba @ $0.65. $35.10 $0.30
Bo't 5# sugar .25 For candy - .05
12/21/1892 Drew 2 loads of hay to Elba 4145# and 4080#. Banked up the Cellar walls were banked with manure for the winter for insulation. $0.00 $0.00
cellar wall with manure. C. Ostrom drew the most of his clover
straw.
Page 17
Journal1893
12/22/1892 Went to Lapeer. Sold 75# clover seed @ $7.00 per bu. For $8.75 $0.30
Omar's engine - .25 For candy - .05 Drove the red cow to
Frank Ryan's.
12/23/1892 Went over to Fred Selby's to pay my taxes. Took the top off my $129.08 $0.00
straw stack. Bedded the barn yard.
12/23/1892 Went to the Christmas Cantatta at the church. $0.00 $0.00
12/24/1892 We had a Christmas gathering at our house. Father Potter's and $0.00 $0.00
Father Stewart's & Uncle Judson's folks were here. Had a
splendid time.
12/25/1892 Took Lulu home. Ate dinner there. $0.00 $0.00
12/26/1892 Sold 104 bu. 32# corn in the ear to Father Stewart at 20 ct. per $0.00 $0.63
bu. Took a load to Hadley to have it shelled. My load wt. 2346#
net. Ed's load wt. 1326 net. For wagon evener - .50 For oil -
.13
12/27/1892 Sold Peterson 46 bu 14# corn in the ear @ .34 ct. per bu. P'd $18.36 $6.24
him Ins. Tax. Cut a little wood.
12/28/1892 Cut and drew some wood. P'd. Mr. Alice for cider bbl. $0.00 $1.00
12/29/1892 Made Melvin Skinner's folks a visit. $0.00 $0.00
12/30/1892 Drew hay to Elba. 1 load - 4255#, 1 load 4850#, 1 load 4460# $0.00 $0.04
12/31/1892 Cut a little wood in the forenoon. Drew 2 loads of hay to Elba 1 $0.00 $0.00
load 4480, 1 load 4445
Page 18
Arthur Potter - Journal 1898
Date by Month Date Entry Note Income Expense
January 1898 Saturday, Dr. Stewart came up to see Lulu. I Dr. Stewart is Dr. $0.65 $0.00
January 01, chored around in the forenoon. Drew Peter Stewart, 1st
1898 up some tamerack logs for wood & cousin of Kate
cut some of it up. Sold a mink to (Stewart Potter). F.
Henry Truax for $.65. Drove the G. might be Frank
young cow over to F. G's. Gleason, a cousin.
Lulu is Lulu Potter,
the third child
(Omer, Lottie, Lulu,
Harry, Jason and
Robert)
Sunday, We stayed at home. Dr. Stewart $0.00 $0.00
January 02, came up to see Lulu.
1898
Monday, I drew up some logs for wood. Warren Green is $0.00 $0.40
January 03, Father and Mother were here to married to Ida
1898 dinner. Dr. Stewart made us a call. Potter, a first cousin
He brought up an express package to Arthur. (Daughter
for me. I paid the express. Elder of Judson Potter
Munroe made us a call. Warren and grand daughter
Green's folks called in a few minutes. of W. D. Potter -
$.40 Arthur's grandfather)
Tuesday, I cut 2 beech logs and split some of $4.05 $2.40
January 04, it. Went to Hadley with Lulu to the
1898 doctor. I got my felts & rubbers for
$2.40 paid for them with butter.
Rec'd for butter $1.65.
Wednesday, I went to Lapeer with some wheat & The oats and corn $8.78 $9.73
January 05, oats. Sold 10 bu. 19# wheat @ $.85 were ground for
1898 per bu. $8.75 Took 2 bu. Wheat for cattle feed. The
flour. Bo't 22 bu 13# corn @ $.35 bags were probably
$7.78. For grinding feed @ 8 cents to hold the ground
$1.35 . For 4 bags (new) $.60 feed and possibly
the flour.
Thursday, I cut 2 cds of hard maple wood for Peter Peterson was $0.00 $0.75
January 06, Peter Peterson. Mr. Clemens came a neighbor across
1898 over and got my note for the rem. Of Hadley Road to the
cost of the well. $100.00 one year & South of the farm.
3 months after date @ 7% payable at
Lapeer Nat. Bank. For paying for my
footwear & E. J's. $.75
Friday, I drew 2 cds of hard maple wood to $0.00 $0.00
January 07, Peter Peterson & cut a little wood.
1898 Chored around the buildings & got
the wagon ready to load the pigs.
Page 1
Journal1907
1/14/1907 Took the old gobbler to Lapeer. Sold @ 11 cts. $2.14. Took
2 bags of wheat to mill for flour. 126# of flour, 44# bran, 17#
screen-. Bo't 2 sacks oatmeal $4.80. 1 sack oyster shells
.75. 1 pail mica axle grease .19. For 6 oz. Carbolic acid
.25. Drove Mag for the first time with another horse. Drove
Jack's colt a while. $2.14
1/15/1907 Gave Lottie for tuition $1.20. Drove Jack's colt over to Elba. Lulu is about 11 years of age.
Took my old rubber boots & omar's shoes & one of Lulu's
shoes over to Thaunhausers to be fixed. Went to Hadley
P.M. For meat 5 1/3# pork $.53 $0.00
1/16/1907 Got the barn things ready for the clover threshers & drew up
some wood A.M. Clover threshers came P.M. Had 12 bu.
22# seed. Milo Miller & Will Peterson helped me P.M.
$0.00
1/17/1907 Omar, Kate & I went to South Attica to meeting of Pomona
Grange. For our dinners .60. For Omar's dues to pomona
.20. Kate & I went to Gleaners Meeting in eve (35 present).
$0.00
1/18/1907 Drove Jack's colt over to Elba on the buggy. For fixing Henry Beckett's wife is Roby Pierson, sister of Emily Pierson
footwear .60. Stopped at Uncle Henry Beckett's a few (Arthur's mother)
minutes. Gave Omar for books $1.70. Drove Mag to Hadley
P.M. Called on Father & Mother a while. Father failing fast.
$0.00
1/19/1907 Husked corn A.M. It rained some. Kate & I went to Lapeer
P.M. It was very muddy. For insurance 1906 $6.00. For
postage stamps $1.00. For subscription to the Clarion up to
Jan. 1907 $1.00. $0.00
1/20/1907 We stayed at home. It stormed very hard. $0.00
1/21/1907 I went up & got Jack's colt. Put up a grist of corn & oats &
barley (14 crates -2 bags - 2 bags). Took it over to Fin
Stimson's. Took Ed Murphy's breaking cart home. Got my
grist. For grinding $.58. Drew a load of tammerack wood
from the barnyard to the house. $0.00
1/22/1907 Drew some wood with Jack's colt & Prince & moved some
planks & fixed the bridge in the woods. Drove over to John
Simon's & to Hadley to see Father. $0.00
Page 2
Journal1907
1/23/1907 Took the big sow to Lapeer A.M. Sold to Harrison & Gleason
@ 6 cts. (400#) $24.00. I went & helped Mr. Beckett draw
some wood with the colt. Drove the big heifer 3rd time.
$24.00
1/24/1907 It was stormy & I went down to Mr. Peterson's & over to see
how Fred Selby's folks & Nels were getting along. Took
some boards & tile up to the hall P.M. & some spikes to hang
coats & hats on & helped get the hall ready for installation.
$0.00
1/25/1907 Took the team & went after some wood & up to the hall with
some seats & 2 cans of water. Went to Lapeer in P.M. to
County Convention to nominate County Commissioner of
Schools. C. H. Nayler was nominated on 1st ballot. For
sticking plaster .10. Went up to Installation of Gleaners &
Grange officers in eve & paid Ed's (.95) & Bertha's (.75) &
Kate's & my Gleaner Assessment for Jan & arbor dues for
each. $1.50. $0.00
1/26/1907 Went up to the hall & got the boards & cans & tile. Omar & I
cut wood P.M. $0.00
1/27/1907 I drove down to see how Father was & drove over to see
Uncle Judson's folks a few mins. Was nearly sick with cold.
$0.00
1/28/1907 I was sick all day. $0.00
1/29/1907 Went down to see Father A.M. A council of doctors was held
for him. Drs. Wheelock & Suiter. He was worse in P.M.
$0.00
1/30/1907 I was quite quite sick all day. Did not get out doors at all. $0.00
1/31/1907 I was some better so I got out & helped about the chores.
Took a half bu. Beans over to Milo's folks. Mabel Thiemkey
came up a while. Jack Beckett called a little while. Sent
$1.00 by Omar to pay for Lottie's History. Sent by Omar to
pay my woodman dues .75. Fixed some old harness tugs &
husked 2 bu. Corn. $0.00
2/1/1907 I was not well. Husked a little corn. Got the horses ready to
go to mill & to Hadley to see Father but was so near done up
that I could not go. $0.00
Page 3
Journal1907
2/2/1907 Took 2 bags of barley & 2 bags of oats & 14 crates of corn to
F'm Stimson's to be ground. Drove on to Hadley to see
Father. For grinding feed $.59 $0.00
2/3/1907 Kate & I went over to Father Stewart's to dinner. Drove down
to see Father. $0.00
2/4/1907 Made a whiff. For the old buggy in A.M. & chored around. Henry Potter was dying of stomach cancer.
Went down to stay with Father & Mother all night. Father
rested quite easy. $0.00
2/5/1907 Was home a while in P.M. Had Clover Dolly shod all around.
$1.00. For setting a tire $.35. Omar & Lottie paid their tuition
$2.40. Went down & stayed with Father & Mother all night.
Eddie stayed all night. $0.00
2/6/1907 I took the veal calk to Lapeer. Sold to Poultry Plant 170# @
6 1/2 $11.05. Cut up the pig butchered last night. Went
down & stayed with Father & Mother. Father was pretty bad.
$11.05
2/7/1907 Was home a little while in A.M. Paid for Dewey horse Service
for 1905. $24.00. Paid Frank Miller for fixing buggy wheel
$1.25. For comp. Book, tablets & envelopes $.20.
$0.00
2/8/1907 Got home at noon a little while. Gave Omar for cough drops
.25. $0.00
2/9/1907 Got home at noon a little while. Father suffering very much.
For whiffletree for the buggy. $.25. $0.00
2/10/1907 Got home at noon a little while. Father got out onto the couch
with our help for the last time. $0.00
2/11/1907 Got home a little while at noon. $0.00
2/12/1907 Got home a little while at noon. For welding a tie iron for
buggy thills. $.10. $0.00
2/13/1907 Got home a little while at noon. Took 12 crates corn & 2 bags
of barley & 2 bags of oats to the mill. For grinding $.56. Had
Omar examined by the doctor $.50. $0.00
2/14/1907 Father died at noon. [thick black lines above and below] He
went without food 3 wks. And suffered terribly a good deal of
the time. Had Prince shod 2 new shoes .75. I stayed home
at night the first time in 11 days. $0.00
Page 4
Journal1907
2/15/1907 I went down to Hadley. Dr. Suiter, Stewart, & Wheelock held
a Post Mortem on Father in A.M. I came home at night. I
drove up to Royal Green's & to Father Stewart's & Uncle John
McDougall's to see about bearers. $0.00
2/16/1907 Went to Hadley P.M. $0.00
2/17/1907 Father was buried. Ate dinner at Mother's. $0.00
2/18/1907 We went to Mrs. Hodge's funeral. I ordered some wire fence
of Wm. Johnson (a 40 & 20 rod roll) $0.00
2/19/1907 Chored around. Was unable to do much but chores. $0.00
2/20/1907 Kate, Jason & Duane went over to Father Stewart's. I took
the two lambs to Davison. Sold to Trumble @ 6 1/2 cts.
(150#) $9.75. Stopped to see Uncle Henry Beckett's folks a
few minutes. It stormed very hard most of the day.
$0.00
2/21/1907 I went down to see Mother a while A.M. I went up to see Mr. Mr. Roger's farm adjoined the Potter farm on the South and
Rogers about the county drain known as the "Powelson- was drained by the drain, as was the Potter farm.
Treadway Drain". Paid Mother towards the flowers for Fater's
burial service $1.25. Went up to Henry Krausa's to see
about a scalding tub. For 2 lantern chimneys. $.20.
$0.00
2/22/1907 I made a brace for the sleigh tongue & fixed the sleighs.
Omar drew 3 loads of manure from the horse stable to the
field & went over to Henry Krausa's & got a scalding barrel. I
ground butcher knives & ax & got water & things ready to
butcher. Milo came over at about 4 o'clock & helped me
butcher the pig. He dressed 216#. $0.00
2/23/1907 I cut the pig up. Omar & I cut some wood. I filed the saw. I
went to Lapeer P.M. with Milo to see County drain
Commissioner R. B. Walker about Treadway-Powelson drain.
For candy .10. Omar drew 4 loads of manure P. M.
$0.00
2/24/1907 It stormed some. We stayed at home. $0.00
2/25/1907 Drew some wood. I split some wood in A.M. Took Henry
Krausa's scalding bbl. Home. Took a piece of meat to them.
$0.00
2/26/1907 Drew wood. Ordered 10 rods of poultry fence of Wm. Jagow
@ 60 cts. Per rod. $0.00
Page 5
Journal1907
2/27/1907 Sent 25 cents to Wilmer Atkinson Co. Philadelphia, Pa. For 2 This medical book supplied some of my first biological
yrs. Subscription to Farm Journal. Sent 31 cents to Book reading when I was a pre-teen. It had some of the most
department, World's Dispensary Medical Association Buffalo, interesting ads for patent medicines, medical equipment,
N. Y. For Common Sense Medical Advisor. Drew some such as trusses, scary articles about all of the terrible
wood. diseases you could get if you weren't careful. $0.00
2/28/1907 I went over to John Ryan's a little while P.M. Riley Plummer
came up with one of his horses to hitch up with "Clover Dolly"
. We drew a load of wood. I got the 3 pigs ready & 2 turkeys
& took over to John's to be sold at auction. I went to the sale
P.M. The 3 pigs sold to Chas. Minnick @ $3.75 apiece.
Turkeys sold for $3.75 to chas Ostrom. I bo't 2 bu. Peas @
$1.10. Henry Krausa's folks came over a while in eve. Henry
got the 2nd bu. Of potatoes of us.
$15.00
3/1/1907 Chas Ostrom paid for 3 turkeys $3.75. Rec'd for 3 pigs
________ For 40 rods of AM. Fence @ 28cents $16.80. I
saw C. H. Beckman about the Powelson-Treadway drain. It
rained hard P.M. $0.00
3/2/1907 I went over to John Ryan's to get crates for poultry & pigs.
Was storm. We worked in the cellar cleaning out some
pumpkins & squash. $0.00
3/3/1907 Omar, Kate & I went over to Father Stewart's to dinner. $0.00
3/4/1907 Drove the old red cow the 1st time. Chored around A.M. Cut
some brush & fixed some fence by the woods. Drove down
to John Ryan's & back home & then to Geo. Lambertson's on
Ralph Baldwin's place to see him about the Tredway-
Powelson Drain. $0.00
3/5/1907 We went to Lapeer. Had Mag & Daisy shod new all around.
$2.40. Kate took 24# butter @20 cents. Ae ate dinner at
Wm. Beckett's. It stormed hard. $0.00
Page 6
Journal1907
3/6/1907 We went down to Uncle Spenser Gleason's for a visit. I took Spenser Gleason was in his 70's at the time. He is Emma
14 crates of corn & 2 bags each of barley & oats to mill. For Potter's brother and therefore Arthur's Uncle. Henry Potter
grinding $.64. Uncle Spenser told me how Father's property had been the executor of Eliza gleason, Spenser's mother in
was left. (the first that I ever knew how it was left) for 25# pail 1882. Here we see the beginnings of the use of commercial
of Hess' Stock food $1.60. Prince ran away with the girls. feed supplements for use with home grown grains. The girls
are Lottie and Lulu, 15 and 11 years old. Probably driving the
sleigh (cutter) to or from school.
$0.00
3/7/1907 Riley Plummer came over and bo't Clover Dolly. I did not One of Arthur's main cash crops for the next few years will be
work. It stormed a good deal (snow). We went up to Gleaner horses. He both raised and trained horses for sale.
Meeting. $0.00
3/8/1907 Chored around the buildings A.M. Went over to Carl
Bullock's Auction sale P.M. $0.00
3/9/1907 Omar and I cut some wood & drew some wood off the ice. The wood was probably trees in the swale area straight back
from the farm buildings or from the flats south of the farm
buildings. $0.00
3/10/1907 We went down to Hadley M. E. Church to S.S. Institute. For
collection .05. We went up to Father Stewart's to dinner.
$0.00
3/11/1907 I went over to Mrs. Wm. Keenan's auction sale. For 2
wrenches & a cowbell. .10. I paid Thomas Harmon for rem.
Of 1907 subscription to the Michigan Farmer. .55. Gave
Omar to have Prince shod .50. $0.00
3/12/1907 We went down to Earl Hemingway's for a visit. I called on Earl Hemingway is Lillie Potter's Husband. (Arthur's brother-
Mother a little while. For a new bit for Prince .30. in-law). The new bit may have been related to his runaway
with Lottie & Lulu. It may be a more severe bit to give more
control. $0.00
3/13/1907 I went up to the school house in the morning with John Ryan The wood piled at the school was probably supplied by one of
to see the teacher about school matters & we piled up some the parents as part of his school tax.
wood. I took some plank down to the woods & fixed the
bridge. Gave Omar to get a Physiology for Lulu .80. Drew
up a load of limbs. Cleaned granary floor.
$0.00
3/14/1907 Kate & Duane & I went up to Chas. Johnson's to Farmer's Duane (Robert( at age 4 was probably too young to leave at
club meeting. home. The rest would have been in school. $0.00
Page 7
Journal1907
3/15/1907 I chored around. Split & piled some wood. Went up to The National Grange is the nation’s oldest national
Grange meeting in Eve. agricultural organization. It was formed in the years following
the American Civil War to unite private citizens in improving
the economic and social position of the nation’s farm
population.
The Grange is also a fraternal order known as the Order of
Patrons of Husbandry. Founding members determined that a
fraternal organization would be best able to combine loyalty
and democratic ideals to provide service to others. The
National Grange was one of the first formal groups to admit
women to membership on the basis of equality with men. It
remains so today. $0.00
3/16/1907 Omar & I cut some wood. $0.00
3/17/1907 We all stayed at home. $0.00
3/18/1907 I split & piled some wood. $0.00
3/19/1907 I split & piled some wood. Henry Krausa got 1/2 bu. Clover
seed & 3 bu. Potatoes. Kate & I went over to Fred Selby's for
a visit P.M. $4.75
3/20/1907 Split & piled a little wood & went over to Milo's a little while.
He helped me saw some wood. P.M. $0.00
Page 8
Journal1907
3/21/1907 I chored A.M. Milo helped me in P. M. To saw wood. We Gleaners were a fraternal and mutual insurance organization.
went over to the Gleaner Meeting in the eve. For nos. on the "The Ancient Order of United Workmen, The Independent
silverware drawing .30. Paid my assessment No. 68 & Ed's Order of Oddfellows, The Knights of Pythias. For most people
(.80) & Bertha's & Kate's. $1.20 under forty, these names trigger images of rotund middle-
aged conventioneers with funny hats exchanging secret
handshakes. Very few young people take these organizations
seriously, and even fewer would consider joining one. But in
fact, fraternal organizations like these were once the center of
a vast private mutual aid network, providing social insurance
for Americans of every race, ethnicity, and income group.
The fraternal insurance movement in America began in 1868.
At this time, the insurance industry in America was young,
and life insurance was a luxury reserved for the rich. This
began to change, however, when a group of railroad
mechanics from Readville, Pennsylvania formed a fraternal
organization which had among its functions the provision of
life insurance for its members." Humane Studies Review,
Volume 7, Number 2 Spring 1992, The Rise and Fall of
Fraternal Insurance Organizations, by Leslie Siddeley
$0.00
3/22/1907 Milo helped me saw wood A.M. We went up to Caucus in
P.M. We all went up to Henry Krausa's in eve. For a visit.
$0.00
3/23/1907 Omar helped me cut some wood. $0.00
3/24/1907 We all stayed at home. I had a great time trying to shave. Ringworm is actually a fungal infection that produces ring
Had over 25 ringworms on my neck. shaped lesions on the skin. May have been contracted from
animal contact. $0.00
3/25/1907 My neck was very bad with ringworm. Earl Hemingway & Earl was Lillie's husband and Eddie is Arthur's brother. This
Eddie came up to talk over property matters. Eddie said that represents Henry Potter's heirs. [Not clear how Lillei and Earl
Mother would agree to deed the house & lot in Hadley to me if were to be compensated for their share]
we could agree. Eddie offered to execute a note with good
security for the sum of $2,500 to me for my interest in the
farm, and he also agreed to pay $400 down when the writings
were drawn. Went up to the hall in eve. To practice singing.
$0.00
Page 9
Journal1907
3/26/1907 Kate & I went to Lapeer & Eddie & Mother were there too. I Ray Stewart is Kate's brother, born in 1883 (24 years old at
took 400# of feed to be ground .32. Took 2 bags of wheat for this point)
flour (125#). For horses in shed .10. For haircut .15. For
Kate's matress .58. We had W. E. Brown draw up the
papers for us. Ray Stewart came over & got 2 bu. Clover
seed. $16.00. I went up to the hall in eve. To practice
singing. $16.00
3/27/1907 We went to Hadley. It rained hard roads were almost Earl Stewart, Kate's brother (22 years old)
impassable. We went to Elder Mack's for a visit. Earl
Hemingway drew papers for us. Mother deeded the house &
lot to me. Eddie executed a mortgage to me as security for a
note of $2500 as my interest in the farm. Omar stayed with
Elder Mack's folks. Lottie stayed with Uncle Earl's folks &
went to the play. $0.00
3/28/1907 Milo Miller helped me saw wood P.M. I chored around A.M.
John Ryan got a bu. Clover seed $8.00. $8.00
3/29/1907 It rained A.M. Was up to the hall in P.M. to practice. Went to
the school play in eve. $0.00
3/30/1907 We fixed fence along the lane & west of the woods & cleaned
up some clover seed. $0.00
3/31/1907 We all stayed at home. Was about sick with ringworm. $0.00
4/1/1907 I helped the boys tear down some fence next to Rogers Modern woodsman (Insurance)
woods. Henry Beckett's folks came over a little while. Will
Thiemkey's folks came over. Jason went home with them.
John McCarthy came over & got some clover seed 1 bu. @
8.00. $8.00. I owe John McCarthy for change $2.00. Went
up & voted. Was elected as Highway Commissioner of Elba.
Paid my Modern Woodmen Ass. For March.
$8.00
4/2/1907 Kate & I went to lapeer. Took 400# feed to grind .32. For
ointment for ringworm .50. Paid Dr. Randall for lancing my
face & some ointment .50. For 25# #11 fence wire. .75. For
framing Grange charter $1.25. For timothy seed 1 1/4
$3.16. For lantern & chimneys .14. For brass shoe nails
.08. Had Dasy's teeth fixed a little . Eddie paid me $400 on
mortgage. Paid joe Stock my clover threshing bill $12.00.
$400.00
Page 10
Journal1907
Page 11
Journal1907
4/13/1907 We got the pens ready for the shoats. Put rings in the noses
of 13 shoats. Drove the old red cow the 2nd time. [multiple
underlines] $0.00
4/14/1907 Henry Krausa, John Ryan, Jerome Peterson & Carrie & Mrs.
Peterson were all here a little while to call on us. The
youngest sow had 9 pigs (2 were killed). $0.00
4/15/1907 Sowed 8 acres of grass seed north of barn. Went over to In other words, he would be assessed6.25% of the cost of the
Chas Ostrom's to the drain letting. My percentage is 6.25%. drain work.
I helped J. Beckett awhile. P.M. To drive his colt & draw
some rails. .50. Gave Omar for Julius Caesar. .10.
$0.50
4/16/1907 I opened Prince's foot & chored around in A.M. Took 7 crates
of corn & 2 bags of oats to Hadley to mill. For grinding .38.
Paid "Ellery Ivory" note given in 1894 together with int.
$88.00. Got the poultry fences ordered of Wm. Jagow.
$6.00. For roll of barbed wire $2.25. For 10# of staples .30.
For 5# each of 8D and 10D nails .30. Paid April assess. In
Woodmen. $.75. Paid Eddie for making out papers $1.00.
Paid Lulu Stewart as Int. on note $7.50. Large sow had 9
pigs alright. $0.00
4/17/1907 Milo helped me all day to split & pile wood. I pealed some
fence posts & drew them along the road. Omar & Lottie
stayed all night with Grandpa Stewart's folks. $0.00
4/18/1907 Milo finished splitting wood & dug some ditch in south bean Mr. Peterson ran a tile and brickyard started by his father, Ole
stubble. I sowed the grass seed on the piece east of orchard. Peterson on Hadley, about 1/2 mile south of the farm.
Laid the sleepers for the bridge at the end of lane. I fixed the
gate between the barnyards, took some boards & closed the
lane so cattle could not go onto the flats. Went into the
woods & got the plank & made the bridge at end of the lane.
Went down to Mr. Peterson's & got 8 rods of 4 inch tile & took
over onto south field. Drew 8 rods of 3 in. tile to the south
field. Helped Milo awhile in the ditch.
$0.00
4/19/1907 Milo helped me in the ditch south field. We cut some oak The south field is the field next to Hadley road south of the
trees by the roadside. I paid Mr. Peterson for 8 rods of 4 in. house and orchard. It needed to be drained by a deep tile to
tile $2.40. the flats SE of the buildings. $0.00
Page 12
Journal1907
4/20/1907 Milo helped me on the cellar drain. I got 2 rods of 3 in. tile of
Mr. Peterson $.40. We got the drain cleaned out & the water
drawn from the cellar. I put in about 10 rods of tile on the
south end of drain. Paid Milo in full to date $4.75 & 1 pk. Cl.
Seed. $2.00. We cut some pole wood by the house. Omar &
Kate went to Lapeer. Omar had Dasy's teeth fixed & got
some medicine for the little colt. For fixing Omar's shoes.
$.15. $0.00
4/21/1907 Lottie & Kate & Duane went over to Ed. Stewart's to see the
little girls. Mrs. Krausa came over a little while. $0.00
4/22/1907 I went over to Elba P. M. & got my fruit trees 5 apples (2
Golden Sweet) & (2 Talman Sweet) & (1 Maiden blush). 5
Prolific Peach $2.50. I started the plow south of the orchard.
$0.00
4/23/1907 I plowed south of the orchard. $0.00
4/24/1907 Plowed south of the orchard. Harry stayed out P. M. & rolled
& dragged. Gave Omar for tuition $2.50. $0.00
4/25/1907 Finished fitting the piece south of orchard. It snowed P.M. I
started the plow in south corn stubble. Drilled 3 1/2 acre of
barley. $0.00
4/26/1907 Went over to see F. G. selby about b'd meeting. Took a grist
over to Elba. For grinding .32. For 2 bags of corn @ 54 cts.
$2.38. For 2 new shoes on Daisy. Saw the 2 members of T'p
Board (Clerk & Justice). Omar stayed out A.M. to plow.
Went to Grange meeting in eve. $0.00
4/27/1907 Met with T'p Board to see about road scrapers. A.M. Omar & door lights are glass panes for the door.
Lottie went to Hadley to practice for the play. I plowed P.M.
Harry rolled the piece of barley & the plowing up south.
Harlan Phelps came & got his clover seed $8.00. Paid
Clarence Hall for boar service $2.00. 2 door lights 11 X 22
$.30. $8.00
4/28/1907 Fred & G. Ostrom were here for a call & stayed to dinner. I
took Lottie over to Mable Thiemkey's. $0.00
4/29/1907 It stormed in A.M. I fixed the lane fence & fixed the kitchen
south door. Plowed some in P.M. $0.00
Page 13
Journal1907
4/30/1907 I husked 4 bu. Of corn & put up a load of wheat. Took the
wheat over to Elba P.M. Sold @ 74 cts. Per bu. $22.00 (29
bu. # 49#) Bo't 1271# corn $12.71. Bo't Bbl. Salt (Coarse)
.90. Attended meeting of Elba T'p Board to complete
purchase of road scrapers. Gave order for 3 cast iron
culverts to H. A. Brownell at Flint. $22.05
5/1/1907 I went over to Elba. For setting Prince's shoes also 2 new
shoes $.90. Saw R.B. Arms about the culvert or sluice.
Went up to Chas. Croff's & to Augerot's to see about the road.
First lamb was born. $0.00
5/2/1907 Milo Miller helped me pick stones. I went up to gleaner
meeting in eve. For Kate's & my dues $2.50. Paid Ed's
($1.45) & Bertha's ($1.25) dues. Gave Omar for fixing his
watch .70. $0.00
5/3/1907 I went over to joe Stock's & got the goose neck for the
scraper & went up to the hall & got the road grader & bro't it
home. Gave Omar for wool twine .90. I fixed the barn ready
for the sheep & put them in. It snowed in the night.
$0.00
5/4/1907 Mr. Myus came over & sheered the sheep. I paid him $2.00.
I cleaned the barn floor & cleaned the barley bin for the wool.
Went over to Milo's a few mins. Shaved & put up a grist of
corn & 3 bags of oats & barley. I went to hadley P.M. For
grinding feed .50. For fixing buggy wheels (Hind) to the
spindle box buggy) 2 - new 1/2 rims & 8 spokes $2.00. For
setting the tires .70. Had 137# of wool.
$0.00
5/5/1907 Kate & Duane & I went over to Father stewart's a little while
P.M. $0.00
5/6/1907 Kate & Lottie & I went to Lapeer A.M. For haircut .15. Paid
Int. on Wattles note $4.80. Paid acct. with Dr. Wooley in full
to date $1.50. For postage stamps .20. For postal cards
.05. For bridle 1.75. Sold the young sow and 6 pigs to Wm.
Lyle for $23.00. He paid me $10.00 & agreed to pay the
remainder at the last of the month.
$10.00
5/7/1907 I plowed some in the south field. $0.00
Page 14
Journal1907
5/8/1907 Plowed some & fitted & sowed about 2 acres of oats
Broadcast. Omar stayed out to use the team. Harry drove
one team. I ordered 2 - 12" (18 ft) culverts from Sandusky.
$0.00
5/9/1907 Plowed corn stubble. $0.00
5/10/1907 Harry & I worked on the ground A.M. I borrowed Mr.
Peterson's pulverizer. It snowed 3 or 4 hours. Kate & I went
to Hadley P.M. & got Lottie & Omar. I went down again in the
eve & bred Daisy to Dewey the 1st time. For candy .10.
$0.00
5/11/1907 Paid Milo in full to date for labor May 2nd. $1.00. Cleaned up
some seed oats. Fixed a box for the colts. Harry & I fitted oat
ground. I drilled about 1 1/2 acres of oats.
$0.00
5/12/1907 Kate & I called on Henry Krausa's folks a little while. Milo
Farrar was here to see Omar. $0.00
5/13/1907 I harrowed & fitted ground for oats. Harry stayed out &
helped fitting ground. $0.00
5/14/1907 Finished fitting & sowing my oats. Harry rolled & harrowed.
Kate & I went over to John Ryan's in eve. $0.00
5/15/1907 I got Mr. Peterson's box & took my old sow & 13 shoats to
Davison. Sold to A.M. Trumbull @ 6 cts. $110.40. I dug a
little trench to let water out of the patch north of the hog yard.
$110.40
5/16/1907 I took my wool over to Elba. Sold to Smith & McGregor @ 28
cts. For coarse & 24 cts' for fine wool (98# & 44# $38.00.
For 335# corn $3.59. For grind 3 bags of corn & 3 bags of
barley .50. Finished letting water from pea patch north of
hog yard. $38.00
5/17/1907 I rained quite hard A.M. Kate & I went over to Will Thiemkey's
for a visit. I went to Hadley just at night try old Dolly.
$0.00
Page 15
Journal1907
5/18/1907 Milo had Prince to plow with. We took down the fence by
Rogers' woods & laid the bottom & sorted 20 bu. Potatoes. 9
were Omar's. 5 1/2 were Harry's. 5 were mine. I attended
the auction sale of Mrs. Reeser's. I got the 2 corrug. Culverts
from the Gr. Tr. Depot. Sold potatoes @ 50 cts. Omar &
Harry fin. Laying up the fence. Henry Krausa borrowed my
single harness. $9.79
5/19/1907 Gave Omar his potato money $5.00. We stayed at home.
John Ryan's folks came over a while. Henry Krausa called &
got my harness home. $0.00
5/20/1907 Kate & I went to Oxford. I paid Mrs. Ada Wallrath as principal
on mortgage $400. For lunch & candy on our road home
$.25. Milo had old Dolly to work corn ground.
$0.00
5/21/1907 Cleared the garden patch & fixed the grape arbor. Milo came
& got my drill to drill in some corn. I went down to Mr.
Peterson's just before noon to see about some oats & give
him an order on Township Treasurer. Milo Miller & I went to
Lapeer P.M. & got a new roller. We gave our note for $22.00.
For register's fee for quit claim deed $.75. Deposited the
deed of our farm, Modern Woodmen certificate, Kate's & my
Gleaner policies, deed to the house & lot in Hadley, mortgage
on the old homestead, quit claim deed to Mother, Cyclone
Ins. Policy, Mutual Fire Ins, policy in the Lapeer Savings bank
for safe keeping. Lewis & Anna Stewart came up for a visit in
eve.
$0.00
5/22/1907 Milo came over & we set up the new roller. I plowed the
garden & dragged & rolled. Milo helped me P.M. We set
posts around the garden & I drew some posts. We got
started on the wire fence. For setting buggy tire & one of
Prince's shoes .50. For fixing Omar's shoes & one of my
boots. .25 $0.00
5/23/1907 Worked at the fence around the garden & piled some wood.
Made out an order to Sears, Roebuck & Co. for goods to the
amount $6.34. $0.00
Page 16
Journal1907
5/24/1907 I piled wood around the garden & drew 3 loads from the wood
lot. Milo Miller took Belle over to Fred Fowler's. I took old
Dolly & Mag to Hadley to see Dewey. Paid Frank Miller for
whiff. For single buggy. .35. Left the wagon bolster to be
fixed. I plowed a little north of hog pen. Drove to hadley in
eve. & bred Dolly first time. Gave Lottie for tuition in full
$1.80. Paid Harry his potato money $2.75. Omar & Kate
went up to Grange meeting in eve.
$0.00
5/25/1907 Omar drew rails to top out fence by Mr. Rogers woods. A.M. I
fin. Plowing north of the hog pen & the piece east of barnyard.
It rained P.M. We husked what corn was on the barn floor &
started the plow in field N of Rogers woods. I fixed the hog
box. $0.00
5/26/1907 Kate, Duane & Omar went to Memorial Services at Hadley. It
rained hard & Kate went as far as Mabel's with me & I went
down to James Sweeney's & bred Mag to Dewey 1st time.
$0.00
5/27/1907 It snowed & rained quite a bit. I took the old sow over to
Morris Gibson's A.M. Shelled my seed corn P.M. Gave
Omar for jack knife for myself .50. Last lamb was born. $0.00
5/28/1907 I drew rails & posts & fixed line fence by Rogers' woods &
along south side of 5 a. lot. I set the posts & fixed the fence.
Sow was bred. $0.00
5/29/1907 Milo Miller plowed for me. I had to go up to the hall & make
out road-warrents. I got the sow home from Morris Gibson's.
$0.00
5/30/1907 Made out road warrants. Milo helped me. Omar & Milo
plowed & harrowed. Had Milo's plow & one horse. $0.00
5/31/1907 Milo & I plowed A.M. Milo had Prince P.M. Omar rolled & The road warrants were probably notifications of the
harrowed P.M. I took Bell over to Fred Fowler's P.M. I obligation to either work on roads for a given time or pay cash
delivered 4 road warrants & got the bookcase for the school in lieu of work.
Dist. For Fr't .45. Took Daisy to Hadley & got Lottie. We
went over to Ira Howland's to Gleaner social in eve. For ice
cream .40. For ticket on clock raf. .10. Delivered 3 road
warrants. $0.00
Page 17
Journal1907
6/1/1907 I delivered road warrants (7) A.M. Milo had Prince A.M.
Omar finished plowing piece North of Rogers' woods A.M. &
harrowed rem. Of day until it rained toward night. Kate & I
went to Lapeer P.M. I got Mag shod all around .60. For new
bridle 1.70. For new neck yoke straps .50. I paid Milo in full
to date 3.75. He paid me for 4 bu. Potatoes $2.00.
$2.00
6/2/1907 Lottie, Omar, Lulu, Jason & I went up to S. S. at town house
.04. Henry Krausa's folks came over a while. Kate, Harry,
Lottie & Omar went to Hadley in eve. To Baccalaureate
Sermon. $0.00
6/3/1907 Harrowed corn ground. Harry dragged & rolled. Father
Stewart came over & got 1 bu. Of seed corn. Gave Omar for
Woodman dues & for the month of May. .75. $0.00
6/4/1907 Finished fitting corn ground & drilled about 3 1/2 acres. It
rained so I had to quit. We sorted some potatoes. $0.00
6/5/1907 I delivered road warrants all day. It rained all of the forenoon.
I ate dinner at Will Thiemkey's. $0.00
6/6/1907 Finished delivering road warrants A.M. Finished drilling in the
corn north of Rogers' woods. Harry dragged & rolled. We
went to commencement exercises at Hadley in eve. For
admission .20. $0.00
6/7/1907 Cultivated garden & fixed potato marker & marked two potato
patches A.M. Drove over to Fred Fowler's with Bell & to Elba
& to fred Selby's to see about road graders. Went over to
Milo's & got some hay & paid him in full for same $2.00. He
came & got 3 bu. Good potatoes & 1 bu. Poor ones.
$0.00
6/8/1907 A. M. Bullock got some grass seed: Clover 2.40 16#, Tim.
S. .50 10# $2.90. Worked all day repairing the old road
grader. Drove over to Fred Selby's & to his place in eve.
Chas. Townsend came to see me about gravel. $2.90
6/9/1907 I went up to the town house awhile to practice singing. Call to
see how Will Peterson was getting along. $0.00
Page 18
Journal1907
6/10/1907 I fitted the patch N. of hog pen for peas & sowed them. Took
7 head of young cattle over to Mrs. Rogers pasture land by
the R.R. 2- 2 yr. Old heifers, 1- yrlng steer, 1 yrlng heifer, 2
calves (heifers). Plowed some at end of lane. Milo had the
drill to sow some corn. $0.00
6/11/1907 I finished plowing by the end of the lane & rolled it down A.M. Long Lake is a small, very deep, very clear lake S.W. of Lake
It rained P.M. Milo, the boys & I went over to Long Lake Nepessing about 2 miles East of the farm.
fishing. $0.00
6/12/1907 Harrowed & fitted & sowed corn at end of lane. Chored
around buildings. Went over to see John Ryan about School
Board Meeting & over to Joe Stock's to see about road
graders. Went up to the hall to practice singing for children's
day exercises. $0.00
6/13/1907 Rained all A.M. We pulled cockle & rye from wheat field P.M.
Went down to Mrs. Peterson's to school board meeting in
eve. Rec'd Fr't. on book case. For ereaers & chalk .60 from
Sch. Dist.. $0.00
6/14/1907 Pulled cockle & rye A.M. & split some wood & put into wood The wood house was immediately behind the house (kitchen
house. Went over to Fred Fowler's & bred Bell to the "West" end) and was used when weather was rainy or otherwise
horse 1st time. Went to Hadley with grist of corn & oats. For weather made it difficult to bring wood from the wood pile
grinding .57. For fixing bolster 1.25. For shoes & laces near the barn.
3.05. Went to Grange meeting in eve.
$0.00
6/15/1907 Unloaded the wagon. Omar dug some post holes & cut some
posts. I fixed a bridge in the woods. Went to & got the South
bridge. Drew some rails & poles. Fixed the lane fence. Took
load of rails & poles to back field. Helped Omar cut & trim
some posts. I went over to Carl Bullock's & got the road
machine just at night. $0.00
6/16/1907 Lottie & Omar wentto Hadley Church to Children's day
exercises. Kate & I drove to R. R. to salt young cattle. Drove
over to father Stewart's to dinner. $0.00
6/17/1907 Omar & I worked on road machine all day with team. $0.00
6/18/1907 I went on the road until 10-30 o'clock. Omar worked on the
East fence. I worked in the cellar. $0.00
Page 19
Journal1907
6/19/1907 Finished fixing the cellar drain. Filled some of the holes.
Lottie went to Oxford. I gave her $1.00. Kate went over to
her folks. I went to help Hiram Lee raise his barn on
"Henderson Farm". $0.00
6/20/1907 I cultivated corn. Fixed harness. Omar finished drawing
stone from meadow. I went over & shut up the road on acc't
of taking up the culvert west of Chas. Ostrom's. Kate & I
drove to lapeer just at night. For candy .10. For bolts (4 - 5
in. X 5/8 & washers. .15. For fish hooks .03. $0.00
6/21/1907 Cultivated corn. Omar cultivated A.M. Lottie came home
from Oxford. $0.00
6/22/1907 Omar finished cultivating corn 1st time & used the weeder on
the piece at the end of the lane. I got the truck from the end
of lane & made some bunks & frame for hauling logs to mill.
Omar dug some post holes. He & Harry went to the ball
game at Hadley P.M. I trucked some logs over to the mill (4)
& got two more on the trucks.
$0.00
6/23/1907 Kate & Omar went to church at Hadley. Kate & I drove
around through Elba station just at night. $0.00
6/24/1907 I set some posts along the road A.M. I went over to S. W.
corner of T'p. to see about the pieces of road by the old
"Goodrich" place & the bridge by John Stewart's. Sent Omar
over to North town line to find road machinery for Mr. Ed
Groves. I drove over to elba in eve. To see about road
machines. For ground mustard1/4# .10. For postal card
.01. $0.00
6/25/1907 I went over to Farmer's Creek to get some bridge plank. A.
M. Henry Krausa & Milo Miller went with their teams & Jos.
Stock drove over to show me where the planks were. I
trucked 2 loads of logs over to saw mill at John Lamoreau's
P.M. Making total of 12 logst to mill. Omar finished setting
posts by the road A.M. & cult. Corn P.M. $0.00
6/26/1907 Took load of logs over to saw mill at John Lamoreaux. Omar
cultivated some corn. We went to the "Homecoming" at
Hadley .25. Paid Woodmen dues. For June .75. Had a
grand good time. $0.00
Page 20
Journal1907
6/27/1907 Finished drawing logs to mill. Cut some hard maple logs & 1
red elm log. Omar cultivated corn. $0.00
6/28/1907 Cultivated corn. $0.00
6/29/1907 Went to Eddie's barn raising A.M. Went to Lapeer P.M. For
horse in sheds .10. Omar finished cult. Corn & piece at end
of lane. $0.00
6/30/1907 Lottie, Omar & I went up to the town house to S.S. & to
practice singing. Will & Mable Thiemkey came up to see us.
$0.00
7/1/1907 I took Omar & team over to Elba to set up the new road
graders. Milo Miller went with us to help. For Fr't on
machines ($10.30). I drove over to see Con. Sullivan & over
to see Fred Selby & over to see Mr. Myus & to see Fred
Fowler about using the new road graders. For 1 1/2 doz.
Bananas. $0.00
7/2/1907 Went to the saw mill after my lumber A.M. Piled & sorted
lumber P.M. Kate & I drove to Hadley in eve. For fireworks
$1.20. For Saw bill $8.51. $0.00
7/3/1907 Went over to Elba to Board Meeting to settle with agent for
road machines. He paid me $5.00 towards the fr't that I
advanced on Monday. Took the road machine over there &
bro't it back. $0.00
7/4/1907 Cultivated east piece of potatoes & cult. Corn. We went over
to John Ryan's in eve. To fireworks. $0.00
7/5/1907 Cultivated corn. Grace Stimson came over & signed her
contract for our school. I took Bell over to Fred Fowler's P.M.
& examined new road right of way. Mother called on us a
little while. $0.00
7/6/1907 Went over to Farmer's Creek after bridge plank A.M. Went
over to davison P.M. To see Davison Hwy. Com. About new
road. For 50# flour $1.30. For ice cream .10. John Ryan's
folks came over in eve. We looked over school account.
$0.00
7/7/1907 We stayed at home. $0.00
Page 21
Journal1907
7/8/1907 I went to Elba to see Arthur Moore about Highway money & to
secure the help to work the new road by Burdick place A.M. I
went over to Chris Lassen's to get wheel scraper & to see
Pierce about using his Engine on road machine & engaged
Nelson sorenson to blast some stumps P.M. Went up to
school meeting in Eve. Got the young cattle home from
pasture. Paid Mrs. Rogers $5.00.
$0.00
7/9/1907 I drove over to fred Fowler's & down in OregonT'p to see
Harley Lamoreaux about using his engine on road machine
A.M. For rice 1# .08. For candy .05. We commenced the
new road by Burdick's place. Mr. Fowler furnished a team &
Omar worked on road. I went over to see Lewis Baldwin & up
to Riley Plummer's to get help for road.
$0.00
7/10/1907 My team & Mr. Fowler's & Riley Plummer's worked on the
road. Mr. Fowler's team & man 1/2 day & Plummer & team &
Omar & team 1 whole day. Louis Treadway blasted stumps
for me. $0.00
7/11/1907 It rained most of the day. I cut Omar's & Harry's hair & made
a set of quilting frames for Kate A.M. I drove to Elba & down
to see Harlow Lamoreaux & to see the bridge on North Town
Line & over to Mr. Fowler's & to get my shovels & tools that I
used on road. For crackers & cheese .10. For postal cards
.10. For postage stamps .25.
$0.00
7/12/1907 I took 2 bags of oats & 5 bags of barley to Hadley to mill. For
grinding .52. Took 2 bags of wheat for flour. Got the surrey
wheel fixed .37. Got Prince's shoes set & one new shoe
.63. For repairs for binder .35. For turpentine .10. For 1#
Paris Green .45. Borrowed $33.00 of H. L. Pelton for 6 mos.
Drove over to Elba P.M. to see Mr. DeVall. He unloaded 30
pieces of cement culvert for me. Went up to Grange meeting
in eve. Paid Mrs. Rogers the rem. Of pasture money. $2.00.
$0.00
Page 22
Journal1907
Page 23
Journal1907
7/20/1907 Kate & I went to Lapeer A.M. For 5# 8D nails .15. For 2
lantern chimneys .15. For bottle Gombault's Caustic $1.50.
For box Bickmore's Gall Cure .25. For collar pad .30. For
fixing collar .50. For lawn mower $1.00. Kate got 3 new
dining chairs ($3.00) Omar & Harry hoed potatoes. We drew
remainder of ridge field clover (5 loads). I mowed the new
ground piece of grass. $0.00
7/21/1907 Father & Mother Stewart came over to see us. $0.00
7/22/1907 It rained all A.M. I fixed stable floor & some chairs for Kate.
Harry teddered grass in wood lot. I worked on the old binder
some. Ground machine knives & mowed some grass on
south end of field west of the woods. $0.00
7/24/1907 Omar cultivated potatoes in cornfield. We bunched the hay in
the wood lot. I patched the binder canvas & straightened
around some in granary. We drew 2 loads of hay & tried to
start the binder, but failed. We raked & bunched the west
part of field. $0.00
7/25/1907 We cut the wheat east of orchard A.M. We drew 7 loads of
hay P.M. Milo helped most of P.M. Lottie, Harry, Kate & I
went over to Morris Gibson's in eve. To the L. A. Social. For
ice cream .40. Gave to duane .05. $0.00
7/26/1907 Mowed rem. Of the grass in both fields of grass. Raked the
south piece & I bunched some. Omar & I went up to the hall
in eve. To Grange meeting. I ground mach. Knives & started
binder in north piece of wheat. Cut some weeds north of
barn. $0.00
7/27/1907 We set up some wheat. Drew 4 loads of hay from south
piece & raked & bunched north piece. $0.00
7/28/1907 Kate & I went over to Willie Ivory's a while. $0.00
7/29/1907 We drew 9 loads of hay. I put 21 loads in North mow & 16 in
S. mow. $0.00
7/30/1907 Unloaded a load of hay & drew the last load of hay from the
field & drew 4 loads of wheat. I mowed some weeds east of
barley. $0.00
Page 24
Journal1907
Page 25
Journal1907
8/8/1907 We unrolled & strung the wire fence along the road & tacked Piper's Landing was at Nepessing lake.
it to the posts. We then drew the last two loads of wheat from
North field. We went to Gleaner Picnic P.M. at Piper's
Landing. I gave Omar & Harry each 25 cents. I gave Kate
.05. For collect. For ballgame .05. $0.00
8/9/1907 We got up the last two loads of barley & were all taken sick Possibly food poisoning from Gleaner Picnic?
P.M. $0.00
8/10/1907 We were all sick (Omar, Harry, Kate & I). $0.00
8/11/1907 We ate dinner with Milo Miller's folks. Harry, Omar & Kate
were not much better. $0.00
8/12/1907 I helped Mr. Peterson thresh barley wheat & rye until middle
P.M. Milo got my trucks. I worked at fence by the road a
little. $0.00
8/13/1907 I worked on fence by the road. $0.00
8/14/1907 We got the wire fence stretched & put the pieces on the trees
to fasten fence to. Went to Lapeer. For bag of meal $1.49.
For shingles & Lumber $7.48. For 9# staples .28. Went up
to Gleaner meeting in eve. Paid Ed's, Bertha's, Kate's & my
Gleaner assessments for Aug. $2.60.
$0.00
8/15/1907 We stretched the barbed wire & fastened it & we all went over
to Farmers Picnic. Gave Lottie .25. For candy .10. $0.00
8/16/1907 We got the binder ready. Started to cut oats. It skipped so I
went over to see Henry Krausa about cutting my oats.
$0.00
8/17/1907 I went to Hadley in morning & got my truck reach $.50. For
wagon for irons (8 pieces) .60. For 5# shingle nails .15. For
5# 8D nails .15. For 6# spikes .18. For mainspring in my
watch .75. $0.00
8/18/1907 We drove over to Will Thiemkey's a little while just at night.
Mr. Thiemkey died the day before. I helped Will do his
chores, he being almost sick. $0.00
8/19/1907 I finished cutting oats. Helped Henry Krausa draw his oats &
what he had [of] Jack Beckett's . Omar, Harry & I & team in
P.M. Harry & I and team about 1/2 A.M. $0.00
Page 26
Journal1907
8/20/1907 Gave kate for cloth $.27. We went to Mr. Thiemkey's funeral.
Omar & Harry drew manure onto oat stubble 8 loads. I
started to fix the wagon box. $0.00
8/21/1907 We drew manure A.M. We went over to A. M. Bullock's to
help thresh. Omar & I & the team & rack 1 1/2 hrs. We drew
some manure after we got home. $0.00
8/22/1907 We drew manure. $0.00
8/23/1907 Drew manure A.M. Drew 4 loads of oats P.M. Went up to
Grange meeting. $0.00
8/24/1907 Henry Krausa helped me finish drawing oats. Had 11 loads
of oats altogether. Got through at about 2-30 o'clock. We
drew 6 loads of manure. Omar took Mag & the buggy & went
to stay overnight with Milo Farrar. For butter $1.00.
$0.00
8/25/1907 I went over to father Stewart's to dinner. Kate & the boys
came home with me. $0.00
8/26/1907 We drew 10 loads of manure. 50 loads altogether. $0.00
8/27/1907 Drew 9 loads of manure. Scraped the back barnyard &
mowed weeds by corn crib & pig pen. $0.00
8/28/1907 We drew 5 loads of manure & set some fence posts & put up
some fence & made a bridge for cow stable. $0.00
8/29/1907 Took 39 hens to Lapeer. Sold at pountry plant @ 9 cents per
# (150#) . For 160# ground feed $2.29. For fixing cultivator
han- .30. For 2 zinc collar pads $1.00. For 4 plow pts. .72.
For 3 plow shares .81. Omar & Harry cut a little corn at end
of lane A.M. Omar helped Geo. Lambertson thresh P. M. 1/2
day. I fixed fence by corn field. Drew up a little corn.
$0.00
8/30/1907 I helped Geo. Lambertson thresh 1/4 day. Omar & Harry went
over to Harsen's to get our plow. Got Prince out of the ditch.
Bertha, Lulu & Jean and Mother Stewart were over for a visit.
We started the plow just at night on oat stubble. I mowed
some weeds. $0.00
8/31/1907 Omar plowed. I made a pen for straw stack. Kate & Omar
went to Hadley in eve. For books $1.00. I split some rails.
$0.00
9/1/1907 It rained a little. Were all at home. $0.00
Page 27
Journal1907
9/2/1907 Omar & Lottie commenced to go to school at Hadley. I The crossway is a marshy stretch just south of Shaft School
plowed A.M. Got some corn up from field. Henry Krausa & I on Hadley road. It was always a problem, as the road kept
graded the crossway P.M. I drove aroundto see my thresh sinking into the muck, no matter how much fill was dumped
help in eve. on the road. $0.00
9/3/1907 Got the barn ready & got up a load of wood & helped Milo get
a load of peas onto the trucks. The machine came at about
10-30 o'clock. We threshed 66 bu. Of oats A.M. Finished
threshing P.M. Had 285 bu. Oats. Had 195 bu. Wheat. Had
94 bu. Of barley. Milo Miller, Henry Krausa, chas. Ostrom,
Geo. Lambertson, Geo. Plummer, Carl Sutherland & Mr.
Peterson's man helped me. I hired Henry Truax $1.00.
$0.00
9/4/1907 Helped Milo Miller a little over 1 hr. to thresh. Helped Henry
Krausa until 3-30 o'clock. Cleaned up some straw back of
barn. $0.00
9/5/1907 It rained quite a little nearly all day. Went up to Gleaner
meeting in eve. $0.00
9/6/1907 Omar took 127# wheat to mill. 72# fl., 26# scr. Bran. I
plowed in A.M. & rolled some P.M. We went up to Grange
social in eve. For watermelon & cake .20. Young cow came
in - male calf. $0.00
9/7/1907 I plowed A.M. Omar plowed P.M. I put the pigs in the pea
patch & fixed the cow stable some. $0.00
9/8/1907 Kate & I drove over to will Thiemkey's & over to Ed Stewart's.
Ate dinner at Ed's. $0.00
9/9/1907 Plowed oat stubble. Sold 225# old iron. $.68. $0.68
9/10/1907 It rained nearly all day. We drove over to will Thiemkey's for
a visit. $0.00
9/11/1907 Finished plowing A.M. & rolled a little. Went down & got Mr.
Peterson's disc harrow & harrowed some. It rained me off at
about 5 o'clock. $0.00
9/12/1907 Harrowed & rolled. Riley Plummer came & borrowed my
chain. $0.00
Page 28
Journal1907
Page 29
Journal1907
9/22/1907 We took a ride through the Hadley Hills. The Hadley Hills were a sparsely settled, very heavily
wooded, steep hillly area south of Hadley and north of
Ortonville. Kate taught school in a one room school in the
Hadley Hills after graduation from high school. $0.00
9/23/1907 Omar went over to Elba & got 1/2 bu. Of onions of Mr.
Thaunhauser $.60. Went over to Elba to see about putting
tile across Mr. Thaunhauser's to take care of water from
highway & to adjust a sidewalk dispute. Cut a little corn just
at night. For 3 gals. Of oil .30. For 2 large stamped
envelopes .05. Fred Truax got 8 bu. Seed wheat $7.40.
$7.40
9/24/1907 Cut a little corn. Elder Mack's folks came up for a visit.
Helped Milo pull his mare out of the ditch. $0.00
9/25/1907 Omar & Harry stayed & helped me cut corn. We cut the piece
at the end of the lane and about 1 1/2 acres in large piece.
$0.00
9/26/1907 Omar & Harry stayed & helped cut corn A.M. Ed Stewart's Agnes (Stewart) Black is Robert Stewart's sister. (Kate's
folks came & we went to Aunt Agnes Black's & stayed aunt) she lived in North Branch area.
overnight. For lunch .22. For headache tablets .05.
$0.00
9/27/1907 Gray cow had a male calf. We went to North Branch Fair.
For admission .50. For taffy .20. For dinner .50. It rained
all P.M. We stayed overnight with Aunt Agnes Black.
$0.00
9/28/1907 It rained A.M. We came home P.M. For candy .10. Got up
a little corn for cows. $0.00
9/29/1907 We stayed at home. $0.00
9/30/1907 Cut corn. Gave Omar for tuition $2.40. Gave Omar for books
$3.75. Gave Omar for incidentals .85. Gave Lottie for
Groceries $1.00. Sold 9 lambs, 7 yearling ewes & old Dick
to Will Brokaw $70.00. Sold him the large red heifer & the
yearling steer for $55.00 to go Wednesday to Davison. Drew
2 loads of wood for hay pressing & got the barn ready for hay
pressers. $0.00
10/1/1907 I cut corn. Will Brokaw came & got old "Dick" sheep. $5.00.
Gave Omar to send to Grange Sec. $3.75. Drove down &
got Mr. Peterson's wagon & stock rack. $5.00
Page 30
Journal1907
10/2/1907 Took the large red heifer & red steer & 9 lambs & 7 yearlings Drill shoes refer to metal shoes for the grain drill that enter
ewes to Davison. $55 for cattle. $65 for sheep. For 11 drill the soil and allow seed to be placed 1-3 inches below the
shoes $1.48. Cut a little corn. Omar & Harry stayed at home surface. They wear out because of constant friction with the
& helped me A.M. Hay pressers moved in here at about 10- soil.
30 o'clock P.M. $120.00
10/3/1907 It rained hard part of the day. Pressed nearly 20 tons of hay.
I cut a little corn (Just a few shocks). Pressers stayed over
night, it was such a bad night. $0.00
10/4/1907 Cleaned the barn floor. The hay pressers moved away. I
went down to Mr. Peterson's to get some tile, but he did not
have the size that I wanted. I drove over to Elba P.M. Got
the box of goods from S. R. & Co. .37. Got the wagon rack
ready to draw baled hay. Went over to Milo's a little while.
$0.00
10/5/1907 Drew 3 loads of hay to Elba. 3290# - 3190# - 3140#. For
1/2 bu. Onions .50. Omar dug & drew up 19 bu. Early
potatoes. (6 1/2 bu. Red & 13 1/2 bu. White) We went to the
field & got a little corn for cows. The heifer had a male calf.
$0.00
10/6/1907 We stayed home. Earl Hemingway & wife & little Ella came
up for awhile to see us. I went over to see Henry Krausa. He
came over a few minutes. I went over & got Tim Hodge to
see the sick heifer. $0.00
10/7/1907 Drew 1 load (3360#) of hay to Elba A.M. Rained nearly all
P.M. Cut Jason's, Duane's & Harry's hair. Cut the sweet
corn in garden. $0.00
10/8/1907 Cut & split some wood by woodshed & picked the grapes "Trucks" refer to the lower section of the wagon that can have
A.M. Drew 2 loads of hay to Elba 3270# & 3200#. For various racks attached, depending on what was to be hauled.
oatmeal .25. For fixing my rubber boot & Kate's slipper. Bert If logs are being hauled they are put directly on the trucks. If
Bullock sent over & got my trucks to use filling his silo. hay is hauled a hay rack was put on. If livestock was to be
hauled a stock rack was used. $0.00
10/9/1907 Took a calf to Davison Wt. 135# @ 7 cents $9.45. Drew 2 The wagon with hay was weighed on a large platform scale
loads of hay to Elba 3200# - 3230#. and then reweighed after unloading. $9.45
Page 31
Journal1907
10/10/190 Got Mr. Peterson's trucks & rack & took 2 loads of hay to Elba Price for hay has nearly doubled since 1898 diary. ($4 mixed
7 A.M. Omar stayed at home to help me. 3050# & 3090# A.M. & $6 clover per ton)
2980# & 2970# P. M. making 37970# of hay. 18 ton 1970#
@ $11 per ton $208.83. For 240# corn $3.21. For 200#
Bran $2.60. Paid for fertilizer bo't Sept. 14th, '07. $10.02.
We got up a load of corn for cows. $208.83
10/11/190 Henry Krausa & I each took a load of bridge plank and Frank Burch is the husband of Emma Elliot (1st cousin of
7 replanked the "Hasler Creek" bridge on north town line. 3/4 Arthur - daughter of Susan Gleason)
of a day. I got ready & Kate & Jason & Duane & I went out to
Metamora to Frank Burch's for a visit. Omar stayed out of
school & went to Mr. Peterson's to help thresh. A.M. He went
after Lottie P.M. $0.00
10/12/190 I went to Oxford with Frank Burch with a load of poultry. For
7 3 pr. Canvas gloves .25. For 1 pr. Knit gloves .50. Gave
jason & Duane .05. We drove out to Almont to see Elder
Munro's folks. Omar & Harry gathered some apples.
$0.00
10/13/190 We attended church at Almont morning & evening. For
7 collection .18 $0.00
10/14/190 Gave Kate for Lottie's silk waste [sic] $1.50. We came back
7 to Frank Burch's for dinner. Came home P.M. Went over to
Bert Bullock's to practice singing for Mrs. Chaney's funeral.
$0.00
10/15/190 Chored around. Gathered the beets & carrots east of
7 orchard. We went to Mrs. Chaney's funeral & to Greens
Cemetery P.M. $0.00
10/16/190 Cut the rem. Of poles by woodshed & picked the northern spy Aunt Mary is Mary Tharrett.
7 apples A.M. Put up 5 bags of wheat for Elder Mack. Put the
tools in shed. Uncle Judson & Aunt Mary Potter stayed
overnight with us. $0.00
Page 32
Journal1907
10/17/190 Took 5 bags of wheat to Elder Mack to be applied on Pasor's Arthur had his own shoe repair tools (last, etc.) and could
7 Salary. Took 240# of wheat for flour 33# screenings, 42# resole shoes and do simple patching work. He also did much
bran, 116# flour. Took 4 bags of barley for feed. For grinding of his own harness repair work.
.28. For 86# bran 1.07. For 242# Middlings 3.63. For sole
leather .65. For pr. Rubbers for my shoes .90. Paid Herbert
Pelton note with interest $35.00 & .55. Got my hay check
cashed. *Bred "Daisy". Ate dinner at Earl Hemingway's. I
put the rack on the trucks & got rem. Of corn next to the
woods. Went up to Gleaner meeting in eve. Paid Ed's,
Edith's, Kate's & my assessments & to Arbor for dues $3.20.
Paid Dr. Stewart in full to date. .50. Paid Ed Farrar for use of
jack screws .50.
$10.00
10/18/190 Gave Omar for repairs .50. Fixed my shoes. Uncle Spenser Aunt Mary is Mary Green Gleason. Her father was Nathan
7 & Aunt Mary Gleason came up to see us. I paid Mr. Peterson Green from Rhode Island. Her brother was N. N. Green,
for 442# of oats $6.90. For 4 calves 2.00. I paid Jack father of Clarence Green who wrote book "Life at Green's
Beckett the note given Oct 20, '06 $84.80. Corners" in which many of the people in this juornal are
mentioned. $0.00
10/19/190 We husked 52 bu. Of corn at end of lane & drew it to the
7 granary & bound & drew 11 shocks to the barn. $0.00
10/20/190 We stayed at home.
7 $0.00
10/21/190 I husked & drew 40 bu. Corn. Omar got the strainer fixed
7 (10 cents) & had 2 of the buggy wheels tires set $.75.
Unloaded the corn in stalks & drew 67 crates to the field. $0.00
10/22/190 Dug & drew 15 bu. Potatoes. Gave Omar for repairs $.45.
7 Sold the gray cow's calf to W. Brokaw @ 7 cts. Per # to go
to the 30th. Unloaded a load of corn. Put 32 bu. Good corn
in crib. $0.00
10/23/190 Henry Krausa & I went to Farmer's Creek & got 8 bridge Harry & Janie Gleason may be Harrison Potter 8th cousin)
7 plank & fixed the bridge by C. Davenport's. Took a 12 inch and his wife Mary Jane Gleason(1st cousin) from Davison.
plank for a sluice by C. Davenport's & 6 plank for 2 sluices in
W. Galloway's Dist. Paid Joe Stock my thresh. Bill for 1907
$13.98. Got back at about 2 o'cllock. Harry & Janie Gleason
came for a visit. Omar & I took some posts & rails to ridge
field & fixed the fence by swail. $0.00
Page 33
Journal1907
10/24/190 Husked 2 bu. corn. Omar dug potatoes. I helped him fin.
7 Digging & drawing his potatoes 20 1/3 bu. I paid Omar for his
potatoes @ 50 cts. $10.17. Paid Lottie .30. Paid Harry in
full to date $5.31. Paid Henry Krausa for 31 bu. 8# oats @ 51
cents $15.94. We drew corn up. Put 16 bu. More in crib.
Turned cattle & horses on to ridge field. $0.00
10/25/190 Omar & I husked 28 crates of corn A.M. We went over to
7 help raise Chas. Ostrom's barn P.M. I paid Morris Gibson for
boar service $1.00. Paid T. Hodge for removing afterbirth
from heifer $1.00. Gathered 5 crates of apples.
$0.00
10/26/190 We husked corn A.M. I had to go to Elba to meet with the
7 town-board in regard to the drainage of highway P.M. Saw
Mr. Grove about a sluice in his district. The boys husked corn
P.M. We drew up what was husked 76 bu. Put 61 bu. Corn
in crib. Making 109 bu in crib. $0.00
10/27/190 We went over to Henry Krausa's to dinner. It rained most of
7 day. $0.00
10/28/190 Went to school house corners & got some old bridge plank &
7 bro't them home & drew 2 loads of pumpkins tho the house &
got a load of 3 in. tile before dinner. Joe Stock came & got a
few of the poorest planks & John Lamoreaux came & got 4
new oak bridge plank & 3 old ones. I went over to Fred
Selby's & got some 10 in. sewer crock (5 pieces) & drove up
to Chas. Townsend's & got 4 pieces of 10 in. sewer crocks.
Got another load of 3 in tile, making 49 rods of 3 in tile. Got
12 1/2 rods of 4 in tile for the Town of Elba. Spoke for 2 bu.
Cloverseed of Chas. Townsend. Kate & I went down to Mr.
Peterson's in eve. To see Anna & Lewis Stewart.
$0.00
10/29/190 I took the 4 in tile to Fritz Thanhauser's in morning. Got 23
7 rods of 5 in. tile & 6 rods of 3 in. Paid Mr. Peterson in full for
55 rds. 3 in. $11.00. For 23 rds. 5 in. tile 9.20. Went over to
F. Selby's & picked 7 crates of Northern Spies. Paid or gave
Mr. Peterson his order for tile furnished the township of Elba.
$0.00
Page 34
Journal1907
Page 35
Journal1907
11/8/1907 Finished tearing the old sheep shed down. Got ready & went The pipe was to carry water from the well behind the house to
to Lapeer to get some water pipe. Ate dinner at M. Hope's. a large (about 6' X 12') concrete stock tank next to the horse
Had him order my pipe (about 208 ft. of 1 in. galv. Wrought and cow stable. The tank had a A-frame cover and a cast iron
pipe) I bo't 10 ft. 7 in of in. pipe home including 1 elbow. For water heater that burned coal or wood in the center. This
250# corn $3.58. For shoe nails 3 1/2 - 8 & 1 1/2 - 8 .16. tank was still in use during my childhood and youth (1941-
For granary lock .23. For hoof oint. .50. For candy .15. 1959) and we often kept fish in it that we caught in the ditch
Started the plow up south. Drew up 54 bu. Corn. 150 bu in on the farm.
crib of good corn. $0.00
11/9/1907 Omar plowed. Harry & I drew one load of straw for horse
stable & 2 loads of cornstalks. I went over to Mr. Myus'
raising P.M. It rained some. Aunt Sara Pierson came &
stayed overnight with us. Kay bro't her over & was here to
supper. $0.00
11/10/190 It snowed quite a little. Kate & I took Aunt Sarah Pierson to Melvin Skinner was married to Lizzie Pierson, Kate's aunt.
7 Lapeer to Melvin Skinner's P.M. $0.00
11/11/190 I gave kate $10.00. She went to Lapeer. Henry Krausa
7 helped me dig trench from wind mill. $0.00
11/12/190 Henry Krausa helped me dig trench. I went after dinner to
7 take down barbed wire along the ditch in woodlot. $0.00
11/13/190 Drew 6 loads of manure & 2 loads of stone & 2 loads of dirt
7 from east of the horse stable. $0.00
11/14/190 Nearly finished trench for water pipe. Omar plowed oat
7 stubble. Gave Omar .25. Con Sullivan bro't his road warrant
to me & I drew the order for gravel & hauling same to John &
R. Simons. $0.00
11/15/190 Finished the trench & threw out some dirt where I wanted my
7 water tank A.M. Helped Henry Krausa draw stalks & corn
P.M. Omar stayed home & finished plowing oat stubble &
started the piece of muck east of barley stubble.
$0.00
11/16/190 I gathered road warrants (south half of town). Omar finished
7 plowing the muck A.M. Omar & Harry went down to Mark
Stimson's after form for cement tank. Lulu, Jean & Mother
Stewart came over for a visit. I fixed the feed box & manger
in the horse stable. $0.00
11/17/190 Kate, Lottie, Omar, Lulu, Jason & Duane went to church at
7 Hadley. For collect. .09. Harry stayed at home. $0.00
Page 36
Journal1907
11/18/190 Went to Lapeer A.M. Got some in. pipe to put in the trench &
7 got (4 1/2 bbls. 18 sacks) of cement @ $1.50 per bbl. $8.10.
For corduroy cap .48. For 3 pr. Canvas gloves .26. For
fresh pork .63. Henry Krausa drew 4 loads of gravel for me
for my tank. I filled a little of the trench & got the form nearly
ready for the tank. $0.00
11/19/190 Milo Miller & Robert Phillips helped me make a cement tank.
7 Used 15 1/2 sacks of cement, 3 loads of stone & nearly 5
loads of gravel. Paid Mr. Phillips in full $2.00. $0.00
11/20/190 Threw some dirt into the trench that had caved in. Made a
7 hole through the stone wall of the well for pipe. Gathered
road warrants in P.M. $0.00
11/21/190 We caught the turkeys. I took 26 turkeys & 1 veal calf to
7 Lapeer Poultry Plant. Sold turkeys @ 14 1/2 cts. Per #
(335#) $48.57. Calf weighed 144# @ 6 cts. $8.64. For
lunch .10. For horses in sheds .10. For Galv. Tank for
horses $2.50. Gathered some road warrants. Paid Kate's,
Bertha's, Ed's & my Gleaner dues & assessments $6.20.
Got my pipe for trench. $57.21
11/22/190 Mart. Hope came up & layed my water pipe & fixed my cistern
7 pump A.M. Nelson Wooley helped me all day. He filled the
trench & drew some clay away from tank & horse stable &
took the form from the tank. I finished gathering road
warrants & went up to Grange in eve. Paid M. G. Hope in full
for 210 ft. in. water pipe $21.00. For Labor $2.25. For Galv.
Elbo .15. For 2 Bl. Elbos .20.
$0.00
11/23/190 Went over to Fred Selby's to report the money returned.
7 Made a form for cistern top & made cemented the top of arch
and gave the large tank another coat of cement. I went to
Hadley in eve. To Woodman meeting. $0.00
11/24/190 We stayed at home.
7 $0.00
11/25/190 Went over to Crugerot's & to see Arthur Moore about sluices.
7 Went to see R. B. Arms about ram lamb A.M. Patched the
big water tank & fixed cistern tank. $0.00
Page 37
Journal1907
11/26/190 Went over to James Stacey gravel pit to put around my big
7 tank. I fixed the cow stable ( mangers, gates & gable). Went
to the social for the Senior Class of H. H. S. For supper .55.
For shoeing horse $1.20. $0.00
11/27/190 Let the water all out of the big tank & gave it another coat on
7 inside. Kate & I went to Lapeer P.M. I got 252 ft. of 6 in.
matched hemlock lumber 14 ft. long. $6.80. Bo't one glass
30 X 40 & one glass 16 X 40 $2.00. Got Prince shoes set
.60. For candy .10. $0.00
11/28/190 I went out hunting a little while with Harry & Omar A.M. Will &
7 Mable Thiemkey came over to dinner. $0.00
11/29/190 Omar & I fixed the bridge in the woods & greased the trucks &
7 put rack on & drew 1 load of corn stalks A.M. We started the
plow in back lot P.M. Omar plowed & I tied corn & drew one
load of corn to the barn. $0.00
11/30/190 We drew 4 loads of corn & one load of stalks. We had to tie 3 The rings would be to keep the sow from using her nose to
7 loads of corn. We husked 12 bu. Corn & commenced stabling break back into where the pigs were kept. Large hogs are
young cattle. I fixed some tie ropes. We put some rings in incredibly strong.
old sow's nose & took her away from the pigs.
$0.00
12/1/1907 We stayed at home. $0.00
12/2/1907 Drove over to R. B. Arms to get a sheep. He had sold it! The east shed was a timber structure across from the cow
Omar took 90# of wheat to mill. 43# of flour, 30# of stable used to shelter young cattle and other animals and
screenings & bran. Had Mr. Peterson's pick sharpened $.10. was usually used as a base for the straw stack. The straw
I fixed the pump rod & split some wood A.M. Fixed the east acted as a weatherproof roof.
shed P.M. $0.00
12/3/1907 Drew gravel from James Stacey's pit onto the crossway north
of here. (4 loads or about 5 yds to offset some gravel that
Henry Krausa drew for my tank. $0.00
12/4/1907 I drew 1 load of gravel onto the crossway north. Took Henry A cutter was a one horse, two passenger horse sleigh.
Krausa's stoneboat home & got the new road grader form
John Beurger's place A.M. Went over to John Beurger's
auction P.M. For cutter $3.50. For large horse blanket .55.
For 2 yr. Old thorobred ram $10.25. For 2 clevices .10.
$0.00
Page 38
Journal1907
12/5/1907 Tagged the ewes & put the ram with them. Frew 3 loads of
gravel. Went to Gleaner meting in eve. For Lottie's tuition for
last month of year $1.20. $0.00
12/6/1907 Made out some Hy. Orders & drove over to Clarence Hall
about hauling gravel. I stopped him. Had Arthur Moore sign
the orders. Returned some bags (2) that belonged at the
elevator. Went to Mr. Grove's & settled with him for labor on
Hy. & hauling gravel. Took one of the new road machines to
Fred Selby's for shelter A.M. Tied corn P.M.
$0.00
12/7/1907 We drew the rem. Of our corn & drew up the plow, harrow &
drag. Cleaned the ice from the big tank & cleaned the hen
coop. $0.00
12/8/1907 Kate, Jason & I went over to father Stewart's to dinner. $0.00
12/9/1907 Went over to Milo's a few minutes & took the spades & shovel There was a large cut through a hill SW of the buildings that
down to the ditch in morning. Henry Krausa & John Beckett provided drainage of the flats to the south and the Peterson &
came to clean up some buckwheat. Geo. Lyle came to settle Rogers farms by way of the Powelson-Treadway drain.
for hauling gravel. Milo & Nelson helped me in the ditch P.M. Instead of having a ditch flow through the cut, the water was
I cleaned out the north end of the big crock. carried through by a large (12-13 inch) buried tile crock,
which occasionally became clogged with mud and trash. To
clean out the ditch, the workers had to be in the water, which
was constantly replenished by a spring at the south end of
the crock. $0.00
12/10/190 Omar took 90# of wheat to mill for flour. 45# of flour. I The previously mentioned cut was called "The Gully" even
7 worked in the ditch all day in the Gully at end of lane. Was a though it was really a man-made cut.
stormy snowey day. $0.00
12/11/190 Milo Miller went with me & got a load of 12 in. Jackson Tiles These tiles were glazed, rather than being the usual red terra
7 31 pieces - 62 ft. $11.16. For Milo's help putting up the water cotta.
tank $1.50. For 1/2 day in the ditch .75. & today's help .75.
Paid Nelson wooley in full .75. Drew order on the Tp.
Treasurer to R. King Lumber Co. in full to date for sluice
crock from Tp. Of Elba. $6.90. I put the crock in the ditch
P.M. $0.00
Page 39
Journal1907
12/12/190 Worked in the ditch all day. Finished putting in the crock & a The box at the south end of the gully was probably over the
7 box at south end & dug a little south of them. spring and served to provide drinking water for livestock,
while keeping them out of the ditch. It may also served as a
settling tank to keep mud out of the buried crock.
$0.00
12/13/190 Took one of the new road graders over to Fred Selby's to The scrapers were large metal scoops with two handles, like
7 store for winter. Helped him place the tools around & put a wheelbarrow, pulled by one horse. They were often used to
graders in barn. Nelson Wooley helped me in the ditch. We move dirt, and in this case were used to fill in the trench
used team & scraper P.M. Sold Omar & Harry's rat furs to above the buried crock in the gully.
Herbert Bullock. Omar's 19 for $3.40. Harry's 7 for 1.00.
Omar, harry & Kate went to Hadley in eve. Boys went skating
on Pond. $0.00
12/14/190 It snowed all day. I fixed Kate's & Lottie's & Lulu's shoes A.M.
7 We husked some corn. Fixed horse stable floor & went down
to Mr. Peterson's with an order on Township for School
money & returned his pick. $0.00
12/15/190 Kate & I drove over to Ed Stewart's to dinner.
7 $0.00
12/16/190 Payed H. Krausa in full to date. I took the rem. Of the turkeys
7 to Davison. Sold to Forsythe & Co. @ 13 cents - 144# (14)
$18.72. Chicks. @ 8 cts. 107# (23) $8.56. For 4 gals of Ker.
Oil A.M. .40 Split some wood & cleaned large kettle & filled it
with water & got wood into wood house.
$1.50
12/17/190 Kate, Lottie, Jason, Duane & Omar & I went to Lapeer to
7 have some teeth filled. For a window frame $1.50. For a
window sash .80. For putty .10. For knife .25. For stove
back .75. For candy .15. Paid Mr. Kudner for new order
book ($1.25). Gave Morris Gibson his H'y order. Paid the Dr.
for Omar's examination .50. Paid to Ira Howland for Omar's
fees to join Gleaners. Kate & I went over to Geo.
Lambertson's in eve. For a visit. $0.00
Page 40
Journal1907
12/18/190 Milo Miller & Nelson Wooley each brought a hog over here &
7 we butchered 3 hogs in A.M. I ground knives & got water hot
& things ready to butcher. Went up to town hall & presented
my bill as Com. Of Elba to the T'p Board. ($65.05). I paid
Nelson wooley for 1/2 day in ditch (13th) .75.
$0.00
12/19/190 Put up 2 bu. Wheat for Graham. Took 125# wheat for
7 graham. Took 59# corn for meal to R. Winn's & went on to
Chas. Johnson's to club meeting. Went up to Gleaner
meeting in eve. Omar was initiated. Rec'd 116# graham flour.
Rec'd 52# corn meal for house use. $0.00
12/20/190 Was sick A.M. Did nothing but chores. Went up to Christmas The schoolhouse was Shaft School, attended by Arthur's
7 exercises at our schoolhouse P.M. I cut up the pork. children, by Robert and Harry's children later and by the
Potter grandchildren before it closed in the 1960's. It is
now(2003) a private residence. $0.00
12/21/190 Drew 8 loads of wood to the house. Fixed sleigh runner & The sleigh used to haul wood was a large one with two sets
7 made two tie ropes. of runners (called bobs) connected and attached to a frame
or rack for carrying freight. $0.00
12/22/190 We stayed at home.
7 $0.00
12/23/190 It snowed hard all day. I cut Omar's, Harry's, Jason's &
7 Duane's hair. We husked 20 bu. Corn in the barn. I went to
Hadley with Lottie & Lulu to practuce for Chris. Had single
harness tub fixed. $0.00
12/24/190 We cleaned off top of straw stack & got rack ready & drew 3 Both the cow and horse stables had upstairs lofts where
7 loads of straw into the barn. straw was kept and could be thrown down as needed for
bedding. $0.00
12/25/190 We all went over to Father Stewart's to spend the day. It
7 snowed some. $0.00
12/26/190 Drew 4 loads of manure to the field. (3 loads around house). Each winter, the foundations of the house were banked up
7 I renewed my subscription to Farm Journal for 5 years (to with horse manure covered with boards. The heat from the
Dec. 1913) & stopped Michigan Farmer & Farm & Home. decomposing manure provided some loss of heat around the
Sent as present to Will Thiemkey 5 years subscr. To Farm & sill plates and some of the manure acted as fertilizer and
Home. The boys banked the house with horse manure. Got protection to the flower plantings around the house.
the large window frame & sash ready & puttied the glass in.
Gave Lottie for P. Stamps. .10
$0.00
Page 41
Journal1907
12/27/190 The boys drew 10 loads of manure to the field west of the
7 woods. Pulled the tongue out of the sleighs. I worked on the
cover for big tank. Snow nearly all thawed off. No Grange
meeting. $0.00
12/28/190 Repaired the sleighs & worked some on the cover for large
7 tank. Went to Hadley in Eve. With Will Peterson to Woodman
meeting. For assessment #230 .75. For camp & per capita
dues $1.00. For sack buckwheat fl. .35. For white lead
(2#) .20. For 5# Venetian Red .40. For 1 gal. Linseed oil
.40. Omar & Harry did the chores & unloaded the sleigh &
drew 2 loads of dirt to fill trench south of horse stable.
$0.00
12/29/190 We all stayed at home. Flora Barber called on the girls in
7 eve. $0.00
12/30/190 Omar & Harry chored around. It snowed most of the day. I
7 worked on the tankhouse. $0.00
12/31/190 Omar & Harry drew out 8 loads of manure. I worked a little
7 on the tankhouse & went with Milo a little while to try to start a
fox. Drove over to Elba P.M. Got 10 - 6 in. matched boards
for tank cover. $1.50. Renewed my subscription to
"Moderator Topics" for one year (to Jan. 09) $1.00. For
postage stamps .25. For gran. Sugar .25. For fixing my
rubbers .25. $0.00
1/1/1908 Finished covering large tank & set 3 posts & put up fence
from tank to corner of barn. Fixed Lulu's skates & cleaned
out hogpen. Paid my Grange dues for 1907 together with
Kate's & Omar's $3.60. Omar & Harry drew 6 loads of
manure to field. Harry went skating a while in A.M. Omar,
Harry, Lottie & Lulu all went skating in eve. Omar went over
to settle with Grange treasurer in eve. $0.00
1/2/1908 Finished the fence by the large tank. Lulu, Lottie, Omar &
Harry went skating A.M. The boys painted the tank house &
drew out 2 loads of manure. Henry Krausa & Dora came
over in eve. & went up to the hall to the Installation of Gleaner
Officers. $0.00
Page 42
Journal1907
Cr
$0.00
$0.00
$0.15
$2.40
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$26.58
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
Page 43
Journal1907
$5.99
$0.53
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$8.00
$0.00
$0.58
$0.00
Page 44
Journal1907
$0.00
$0.00
$1.60
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$1.75
$0.00
Page 45
Journal1907
$0.59
$0.00
$0.00
$3.75
$0.00
$25.45
$0.25
$0.25
$0.00
$0.00
$0.10
$1.56
$0.75
Page 46
Journal1907
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$1.45
$0.00
$0.10
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
Page 47
Journal1907
$0.56
$2.20
$16.80
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$2.40
Page 48
Journal1907
$2.24
$70.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.05
$1.05
$0.00
$0.80
$0.00
Page 49
Journal1907
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
Page 50
Journal1907
$1.50
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
Page 51
Journal1907
$1.15
$0.50
$0.00
$0.95
$0.00
$0.00
$0.75
$18.70
Page 52
Journal1907
$178.42
$0.00
$0.25
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.54
$0.00
$0.00
$6.24
Page 53
Journal1907
$0.00
$0.00
$0.10
$107.95
$0.00
$0.00
$2.40
Page 54
Journal1907
$7.30
$0.00
$2.50
$0.00
$2.50
$0.00
$3.30
$2.30
$0.00
$0.00
Page 55
Journal1907
$13.61
$0.90
$3.20
$0.90
$3.20
$0.00
$8.95
$0.00
Page 56
Journal1907
$0.00
$0.00
$0.10
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$4.09
$0.00
Page 57
Journal1907
$0.00
$5.00
$400.25
$0.75
$0.75
$6.34
Page 58
Journal1907
$4.90
$0.00
$0.00
$0.50
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.95
Page 59
Journal1907
$6.60
$0.04
$0.75
$0.00
$0.00
$0.20
$2.00
$0.00
$0.00
Page 60
Journal1907
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.60
$4.87
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
Page 61
Journal1907
$1.00
$0.28
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.11
$0.00
$1.00
Page 62
Journal1907
$0.00
$0.00
$0.10
$0.00
$0.30
$9.71
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$1.40
$0.00
Page 63
Journal1907
$5.00
$0.13
$0.00
$0.45
$4.42
Page 64
Journal1907
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$7.26
$0.00
Page 65
Journal1907
$3.85
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.45
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
Page 66
Journal1907
$5.45
$0.00
$0.00
$12.36
$0.00
$1.75
$0.00
$0.00
Page 67
Journal1907
$0.60
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$11.83
$0.35
$0.00
$2.33
$0.00
$0.00
Page 68
Journal1907
$0.27
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$1.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$5.12
$0.00
$1.00
$0.00
Page 69
Journal1907
$0.00
$1.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.20
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
Page 70
Journal1907
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$2.44
$11.29
Page 71
Journal1907
$0.00
$0.95
$0.00
$0.00
$0.27
$1.20
$0.10
$0.00
$8.00
$3.75
Page 72
Journal1907
$1.48
$0.00
$0.37
$0.50
$0.00
$0.00
$0.25
$0.00
Page 73
Journal1907
$15.83
$0.00
$0.80
$0.18
$1.50
$0.00
$0.00
Page 74
Journal1907
$52.08
$94.20
$0.00
$0.00
$0.85
$0.45
$13.98
Page 75
Journal1907
$31.72
$2.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$20.20
Page 76
Journal1907
$1.10
$0.25
$8.40
$0.00
$0.00
$1.50
$0.00
$2.10
$0.25
Page 77
Journal1907
$4.62
$0.00
$0.00
$10.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.25
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
Page 78
Journal1907
$9.47
$2.00
$0.00
$8.90
$23.60
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
Page 79
Journal1907
$1.75
$9.60
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.10
$0.00
$14.40
Page 80
Journal1907
$1.20
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$14.91
Page 81
Journal1907
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.40
$6.65
Page 82
Journal1907
$0.75
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$1.10
Page 83
Journal1907
$0.00
$3.05
$0.00
$0.00
$3.25
$3.60
$0.00
Page 84
Journal1915
Page 1
Journal1915
6/4/1915 Harry & I went over to the Matt. Caley place & $0.00 $0.00
helped Omar move his house hold goods over
here. Borrowed Nels. Sorenson's platform &
wagon & took 2 teams. Paid Harry to pay Mrs.
Lambertson as nurse. Luke hauled 8 loads of
manure onto pasture north of barn. Mrs.
Lambertson went home after being here 7 weeks
as nurse for Harry's wife.
6/5/1915 Harry & Luke planted the late potatoes. I moved $0.00 $1.00
some things from the little house & went to Rhea
Gleason's wedding. Paid Harry $1.00.
6/6/1915 We were at home. Jason, Lulu & Duane went over $0.00 $0.00
to Clarence & Lottie's. Omar & Jerriene were here.
6/7/1915 Rained most of the day. Harry & Luke peeled The receipt for the building supplies from the Elba $0.00 $0.00
some fence posts A.M. & cut some burdocks. I Elevator Co. Is in the book for the above date.
went over to elba & got 12 rolls of roofing (30.00), a
new spade (1.25), a long handled shovel (!.25) and
2 planks for platform (1.87).
6/8/1915 Luke & Harry helped Omar move his chicken coop $1.85 $0.00
down here in the morning then Luke & I piled some
wood. John Carl came & tried "Bell" & Bred "Kit"
2nd time to "Sultan". Luke cut burdocks rem. Of
A.M. He cut up the boards & sorted rubbish pile
north of corn crib. Omar & Harry sprayed the
orchard & helped draw away rubbish. I took some
old wheels apart. Jason set out 8 young cherry
trees. Omar paid me Apr., May and March arbor
dues in Gleaners.
6/9/1915 Luke drew 7 loads of manure onto the pasture. The big hill is probably the one between the $0.00 $0.00
Harry took 22 sacks of corn & 12 sacks of oats to "Peterson Place" and the home farm.
Winn's Mill A.M. For grinding $1.25 & $.35 for
former grist. I patched fence around barn yard &
cut Jason's hair. Harry & I used the dump scraper
on the big hill north of here.
Page 2
Journal1915
6/10/1915 Omar & I patched fence around the barnyard & $0.00 $2.22
cleaned pig pen & troughs & drew rails & posts
A.M. Omar set some posts when it rained him off.
I went to Lapeer P.M. For 20# of nails 8's and 10's
.60. For 2 doz. Banannas .25. For salted peanuts
.10. For Clarion to Dec. 1915 $1.00. For Free
Press .02. For bottle gall cure .25. Harry & Luke
used the dump scraper on the hill north.
6/11/1915 I chored & repaired bridle & helped Omar get a $0.00 $2.00
yard ready & dipped the ewes A.M. Omar finished
the pig yard fence & helped me with the sheep A.M.
We dipped the lambs (22) and (23 pigs) & put away
some of the crates, cleaned the cellar bottom at the
little house & placed the oil barrel & measured the
roof of the house for roofing. Omar & Jerriene went
to Lapeer just at night to get some nails & tin caps
for the roofing. Jason went to Almont to the county
field meet. Gave him $2.00. Luke cut burdock &
took team & wagon & took Harry's things up to his
place.
6/12/1915 Omar & I worked at putting on the new roofing on $0.00 $21.67
the little house A.M. Harry & Luke worked on the
road A.M. Ditching & cutting brush. Harry & Omar
finished putting on the new roof .80. I took Luke to
the depot .65. Paid him in full $15.00. Paid Harry
$5.00. For bologna .12. For shave. .10.
6/13/1915 We stayed at home. Omar & Jerriene were down $0.00 $0.00
here awhile.
Page 3
Journal1915
6/15/1915 Omar & I drove the large red cow to Henry Krausa's John McDougal was the husband of Marian $0.00 $0.00
then we put the lightning rods on the little house Stewart, sister of Robert Stewart (Father Stewart)
A.M. Omar renailed some of the siding on the little
house & covered the chicken coops with roofing.
Harry cut brush. Kate & I went to the Funeral of
Uncle John McDougal. We ate supper at father
Stewart's.
6/16/1915 Harry & Omar plowed & scraped & repaired the The hogback road gave acess to the back parts of $0.00 $63.71
road over the hogback in north woodlot A.M. I the woodlot that were swampy by way of a bridge
made out an order for house paint & some other over the ditch.
articles to Sears, Roebuck & Co. & helped them a
while on the road. 25 gal. White paint @ $1.38. 5
gal. Green paint $5.50. 10 gal. Linseed oil $7.50.
For money order .25. To Sears Roebuck & Co.
$63.46. It rained hard afternoon & evening.
6/17/1915 For Omar in sears, Roebuck & Co. order $3.25. $0.00 $10.45
For Harry $.90. John Carl came with "Sultan" &
tried "Bell". I paid him for "Cloes" colt. $7.00. Sold
the roan Walker cow & 2 rams, 2 old fine wool
ewes, 4 yearling weathers to Wm. Brokaw for $100.
Harry, Omar & I fixed the wire fence along the lane
of flats A.M. I chored & worked on platform. We
put new anchor posts on the old windmill derrick.
Went up to the town hall in eve. Paid Gleaner
dues: Bertha's .75, Omar's .75, Lottie's .45,
Kate's .55, & mine .95.
Page 4
Journal1915
6/18/1915 We finished anchoring the windmill & put guy wires White oak was used because of its strength, and $262.60 $41.30
on & set posts along the wood fence. Cut a new especially its resistance to weathering and rot.
white oak overlay for the scaffold, put up a load of
beans. Harry took 52 bu. & Omar 49 bu. To Elba
@ $2.80 per bu. 2 1/2 # pickers. $262.60. Paid
Elba Elevator Co. for roofing ($31.25) & spade
(1.25) , shovel (1.25) & 2 planks ($1.87). $40.60.
For 2 hind shoes on Prince .70. I put up 36 bags
of oats.
6/19/1915 Omar & I each took a load of oats to Lapeer A.M. The point, ball & stand refers to a lightning rod for $54.12 $2.07
376 bu. @ 46 cts. Per bu. $54.12. For bananas 2 the little house on the Peterson Place. Bernice
doz. .25. For salted peanuts .10. For shave .10. refers to Harry's wife Bernice Burt.
For 4 fork handles .60. For copper point & stand
& ball complete .50. For papers .07. For
groceries for Harry .55. For groceries for Kate
.40. Omar grounded the lightning rods at the little
house & put up the new point & changed the other
points P.M. I put the rack on the wagon. Harry
took "Cloe" over to Eugene Burt's & bred her to
"Prince", G. Jarvis' horse. Bernice came home.
Harry trimmed some apple trees. Kate, Lulu,
Jason, Duane & I went to Lapeer in eve. Gave
Jason & Duane each $.50. Mr. & Mrs. Van Kirk
came & stayed at Omar's all night.
6/20/1915 Kate, Lulu, Jason, duane & I drove over to see Bertha is Kate's sister who married Joe Leeder. $0.00 $0.00
Bertha & Joe over to Father Stewart's.
6/21/1915 Duane & I took the roan Walker cow & 8 sheep to $100.00 $0.35
Davison A.M. For ice cream .10. For candy .25.
Harry & Omar drew out 6 loads of manure onto N.
pasture lot A.M. Harry & I disced until 4-30 o'clock.
It rained. Omar cultivated corn in N.W. Cor. Lot
until 4-30 o'clock.
Page 5
Journal1915
6/22/1915 Harry & I finished discing the long field & put up a For unloading the hay wagons into the barn $0.00 $3.30
grist of 15 sacks of oats & 15 sacks of corn A.M. I haymows, forks were no longer used, but were
took the grist to Winn's Mill P.M. & went to Hadley. replaced with wood & rope slings that were layed
For grinding $1.35. For setting "Bell's" & "Cloe's" out on the wagon bed and covered with hay by hay
front shoes .60. Ordered 2 wheels (no. 132) for loader or by pitching hay onto wagon. When
sling carrier barn. (30 Cts. Each) .60. Harry enough had been loaded, another set of slings
trimmed apple trees P.M. Omar cultivated corn in were laid down and more hay added. Usually a full
field west of N. wood lot. For Sal Vet 20# $1.25. wagon load required 3 sling loads. The slings were
For Sal Hepatica .50. attached to pullies inside the barn and lifted higher
than the hay in the mow and then rolled over the
mow by means of a steel track running under the
ridge pole. The slings could then be tripped by
pulling on a trip rope to drop the hay where needed.
6/23/1915 I pot in about 5 rods of 3 inch tile in S.E. corner of $0.00 $0.20
long field. Harry & Janie called a few minutes.
Harry harrowed the long field. Omar drilled beans
in long field. P.M. & cultivated corn West of N. wood
lot A.M. Omar, Jerriene, Vinson, Lulu, Kate & I
went to Lapeer in eve. To commencement
exercises. For admission .20.
6/24/1915 I chored & went to Elba A.M. After fr't from Sears, $0.00 $16.35
Roebuck & Co. For Fr't. $1.35. For 5 bus. Seed
Beans $15.00. Got 2 long & 2 short shoes for
harrow charged. Harry harrowed some in long field
& disced some in field N. of N. Barn. Omar finished
drilling beans in long field A.M. G. Jarvis came &
tried "Bessie" Received paint & oil , snaps, center
singline irons, mower knife heads, sheep dip, fly
spray. Wrote to Sears, Roebuck & Co. about the
linseed oil overcharge of 60 cents.
Page 6
Journal1915
6/25/1915 I sent another order to Sears, Roebuck & Co. For $0.00 $81.26
new top buggy $48.90. For some goods for Kate:
Furniture & sparklers, balloons $32.36. Kate
furnished $24.00. Put a center iron on a singletree,
put 4 new fork handles on to tines. Omar & Harry
finished discing north field by barn. Omar disced
some along the road A.M. & drilled beans P.M. By
N. barn. Harry harrowed N. field. Duane rolled the
N. field & finished the long field. Jason worked
around the house & garden. Commenced to feed
Sal Vet to the pigs.
Page 7