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Outdoor live tank SF6 circuit breaker

Model ELF SP with double break unit per pole, 245 to 550 kV
ABB – a global leader

ABB (www.abb.com) is a global leader in power and ABB in India serves utility and industry customers
automation technologies that enable utility and with the complete range of ABB’s global offerings.
industry customers to improve performance while The company has a vast installed base, extensive
lowering environmental impact. The ABB Group of local manufacturing across 8 units and a
companies operates in around 100 countries. countrywide marketing and service presence.

ABB’s Power Technologies division offers electric,


gas and water utilities as well as industrial and Advantage ABB
commercial customers a wide range of products,
system and service solutions for power ü 120 years of technology and innovation
transmission and distribution, integrated solutions ü Unparalleled domain competence
for power generation plants, utility automation and
bulk power transmission.
ü Vast global experience
The product offering covers a wide spectrum of
ü Total solution provider
technologies across the entire voltage range ü Large installed base
including indoor and outdoor circuit breakers, air
ü Environment-friendly technologies
and gas insulated switchgear, disconnectors,
capacitor banks and reactive power compensators,
power and distribution transformers as well as
instrument transformers.

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High Voltage Circuit Breaker Type ELF SP

ABB offers the widest range of high voltage circuit breakers based on the latest developments in arcing
technology. The ELF SP breaker is based on SF6 technology and equipped with a double break unit per pole.

Main features and advantages

n High reliability on account of simple design and n Flexibility in stored switching cycles ensured by
proven technology high capacity of pneumatic drive for storage
energy
n Switching condition versatility ensured by
double-blast switching principle and precise n Pre-tested, pre-fabricated assemblies for easy
contact geometry installation
n Minimal maintenance due to
n Restrike-free interruption of capacitive currents
– two separate contact systems
due to high inherent dielectric strength of SF6
– redundant SF6 gas sealing system between
gas and optimal contact movement
the two contact systems
n Switching of inductive currents with minimal
n The special sealing system ensures that
‘over voltages’
evacuation of SF6 gas from the pole is not
n High dielectric strength ensured even when SF6 required during replacement of interrupting
gas in pole is at atmospheric pressure due to chamber
wide contact gap n Easy availability of spare parts
n Closing resistors – optional

Breaker construction with increased creepage distance allows for the


The SF6 outdoor high-voltage breaker type ELF SP breakers to be installed in polluted areas without
has two interrupting chambers per pole arranged in changes in the main dimensions.
‘T’ formation and can handle breaking currents up
to 80 kA. The interrupting chambers are based on
Transportation and erection
the puffer piston principle and equipped with double The ELF SP breaker can be transported in sub-
contacts. High dielectric strength is ensured by the assemblies to simplify movement and erection work.
wide space between the open contacts. A special sealing system between the interrupting
unit placed in a ‘T’ arrangement and the insulated
Each set of interrupting chambers is driven via an
supporting column makes it possible to assemble
actuating rod by a pneumatic operating mechanism,
the breaker on site without the need for evacuation
which is kept at earth potential for safety.
of SF6 gas. All sub-assemblies are set and tested in
the works so that only a few trial switching
Pneumatic operating mechanism
operations are necessary when commissioning.
Each breaker pole is provided with its own
pneumatic operating mechanism. The operating Maintenance
mechanism is based on the differential piston
On account of the long service life of the switching
principle with the sequence of movements being
contacts and the use of synthetic bearings,
pneumatically damped. Energy storage is
maintenance has been minimised. Inspection of
accomplished with the aid of an air receiver. A
contacts is necessary only after 5000 switching
compact design has been achieved by means of the
cycles at rated current. The leakage rate of SF6 gas
fully integrated configuration.
is restricted to within 1% per annum and is achieved
by employing a redundant SF6 gas sealing system.
Standards
This ensures a long service life without
The breaker is designed to comply with IEC and replenishment of SF6 gas.
ANSI standards. The modular construction design
allows for adaption to other standards. Insulation

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ELF SP 6-21
Dimensional drawing without closing resistors
Suitable for single and three-phase auto-reclosing, rated breaking current up to 63 kA

'D'

15000 4662 Fk

7000 7000 2331


Fi
Aa
1000
Fi
Aa

25
Fi
Fk

Fk

Fi
Vi
Fk

8020
7301*

151
B B
Rd Cs
Jd
Vs
Uc Ms R

3420
Hb
Ge

A A
PL PL
GL GL
300

Bd1 Cb3 Cb1 Cb2 Bd1 Bd1

Legend

Aa Terminals R Rating plate


Fi Interrupting chamber Hb Compressed air tank (155 litres)
Fk Grading capacitor Vs Supporting structure
Vi Support insulator column Ge Earthing plate
Rd SF6 Gas density monitor Bd1 Compressed air piping (Dia 22/19 copper pipe)
Cs Position indicator “ON – OFF” Cb1 Cable (19 Core)
Jd Operating mechanism, PKA Cb2 Cable (4 Core)
Uc Unit compressor air plant Cb3 Cable (7 Core)
Ms Control cubicle

NOTES: Mass:
n Weight of circuit breaker including structure n Per pole without structure = 2050 kg
(3 Poles) = 6750 kg approx. n Structure/breaker = 1500 kg (Approx)
n Dynamic load per pole:- n Control cubicle = 250 kg (Approx)
O–Operation (Compressive) = 90,000N
C–Operation (Tensile) = 60,000N
n Max. permissible pull on HV terminal = 3000N
* Live part to ground distance

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ELF SP 6-22
Dimensional drawing with closing resistors
Suitable for single and three-phase auto-reclosing, rated breaking current up to 63 kA

Fi

Fi

Legend

Ro Resistor contact chamber Ms Control cubicle


Rs Resistor stock assembly R Rating plate
Aa Terminals Hb Compressed air tank (155 litres)
Fi Interrupting chamber Vs Supporting structure
Fk Grading capacitor Ge Earthing plate
Vi Support insulator column Bd1 Compressed air piping (Dia 22/19 copper pipe)
Rd SF 6 Gas density monitor Cb1 Cable (19 Core)
Cs Position indicator “ON – OFF” Cb2 Cable (4 Core)
Jd Operating mechanism, PKA Cb3 Cable (7 Core)
Uc Unit compressor air plant
NOTES: Mass:
n Weight of circuit breaker including structure n Per pole without structure = 2600 kg
(3 Poles) = 8400 kg approx. n Structure/breaker = 1500 kg (Approx)
n Dynamic load per pole:- n Control cubicle = 250 kg (Approx)
O–Operation (Compressive) = 90,000N
C–Operation (Tensile) = 60,000N
n Max. permissible pull on HV terminal = 3000N
* Live part to ground distance

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Main data according to IEC/ANSI

Breaker type ELF SP 4-2 ELF SP 5-2 ELF SP 6-2 ELF SP 7-2
Rated voltage kV 245 362 420 525/550
Test voltage 50 Hz, 60 s to earth kV 460 555 555 860
Test voltage 50 Hz, 60 s across open contacts kV 460 555 610 860
Impulse withstand voltage 1.2/50 ms to earth kV 1050 1300 1425 1800
Impulse withstand voltage 1.2/50 ms across
open contacts kV 1050 1175+205 1425+240 1550+300
Switching surge 250/2500 ms to earth kV - 950 1050 1175
Switching surge 250/2500 ms across open contacts kV - 800+295 900+345 900+430
Rated frequency Hz 50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60
Rated current A 4000 4000 4000 4000
First-pole-to-clear factor 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
Rated breaking current 50 to 60 Hz kA 63/80 63 63 50/63
Rated making current 50 and 60 Hz, peak value kA 170 170 170 135
Opening time ms <24 <24 <24 <24
Break time Cycles 2/3 2/3 2/3 2/3
Closing time ms <120 <120 <120 <120
Reclosing time ms 300 300 300 300
Rated operating sequence O-0,3s-CO-1 min-CO or CO-15s-CO
High speed auto-reclosing Single-phase and three-phase

The above data are not limiting values. Additional data on request.
Data and illustration without engagement. We reserve the right to make changes in the course of technical developments.

1HDS1072-YN Rev.B

ABB Limited Regional Marketing Offices:


High Voltage Products
Maneja, Vadodara North West South
390 013, India
Tel: +91 265 2642141 NBCC Tower ABB House Embassy Star, 1st Floor
Fax: +91 265 2638921 4th Floor Dr. S B Path No. 8, Palace Road
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Fax: +91 11 26197592/84035 Fax: +91 22 56318276/77 Fax: +91 80 22949808

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