Інформаційні технології у фармації

Фармацевтичний факультет
повний термін навчання (1 курс), нормативний термін навчання (2 курс)
спеціальність "Провізор", "Клінічний повізор", ТПКЗ

All of the following are valid toolbars that you can choose to display on
the Windows Taskbar, EXCEPT one. Which of the following is NOT a toolbar
that you can display on the Windows Taskbar?
A. Right answer not exist
B. Quick Launch toolbar.
C. Links toolbar.
D. Address toolbar.
E. Programs toolbar.
ANSWER: E

To run the Windows Update utiliy (and download and install the latest
operating system updates), you click the 'Start' button and...
A. Right answer not exist
B. select All Programs, Help and Support, Windows Update.
C. select Control Panel, Windows Update.
D. select All Programs, and Windows Update.
E. select All Programs, Control Panel, Windows Update.
ANSWER: C

What do we call moving an object on screen with the mouse?

A. Right answer not present.
B. Click and Drag
C. Press and Drag
D. Click
E. Double Click
ANSWER: B

What do we call the software that allows users to perform any task with
computer?
A. Application Software
B. Utilites
C. Application Files
D. System Software
E. Development Tools
ANSWER: A

What do we call the basic software that allows your computer to work?
A. Application Software
B. Utilites
C. Application Files
D. System Software
E. Development Tools
ANSWER: D

What do we call the part of the screen you can click on which displays a
list of commands?
A. The Folder
B. The Desktop
C. The Computer
D. Some Documents
E. Menu
ANSWER: E

What is the name of the most widely used operating system for personal
computers?
A. Nowel NetWare
B. Linux
C. Windows
D. UNIX

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E. Macintosh
ANSWER: C

What is a synonym for "Opening" a program application?

A. Minimize
B. Close
C. Launch or Run
D. Drag
E. Delete
ANSWER: C

What part of a window that allows you to move through documents?

A. Status Bar
B. Menu Bar
C. Scroll Bar
D. Keyboard
E. Mouse
ANSWER: C

What view in a MS Windows arranges the icons (often by name, but you can
sort in other ways) and shows maximum information about them?
A. Large Icons
B. Table View
C. Icon View
D. List View
E. Menu
ANSWER: B

What can we create, rename and move around that allows us to sort out and
organize our files?
A. Hard Drive
B. Partitions
C. Directories or Folders
D. System Files
E. Resize Box
ANSWER: C

What do we call those small, pictorial representations of objects we see on

the desktop?
A. Shortcuts
B. Main Menu
C. File menu
D. List View
E. Icons
ANSWER: E

Where do you move icons when you want to get rid of or delete them?
A. Document And Settings
B. Program Files
C. Folders
D. Document Files
E. Recycle Bin or Trash
ANSWER: E

What is the correct technical name for the logical object that hold files
and folders data?
A. Drives
B. Hard Disk
C. Volumes or Partitions
D. Folders or Partitions
E. Documents
ANSWER: C

The Microprocessor is:

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A. Right answer not present.
B. Software.
C. An input device.
D. A hard drive.
E. Microchip where your information is processed.
ANSWER: E

A Data storage device is?

A. All answers are right.
B. Any device that is designed to store data such as a hard drive.
C. An out put device
D. An input device
E. Any device that is designed to store data such as a printer.
ANSWER: B

What is an input/output device?

A. All answers are right.
B. Any Device that can be connected to a computer.
C. A printer.
D. Any device that allow information to enter and leave the computer through
that same device.
E. A telephone.
ANSWER: D

What Is an output device?

A. A Hard Disk.
B. A track ball.
C. A device.
D. Any device that allows information to enter a computer.
E. Any device that allows information to leave a computer.
ANSWER: E

What Is an input device?

A. A mouse and keyboard.
B. A mouse in the house.
C. Any device that allows information to enter a computer.
D. Any device that allows information to leave a computer.
E. A device.
ANSWER: C

A computer is for the most part:

A. A system that allow user acces to Internet.
B. A device for play gamse.
C. A machine that plays music.
D. A Machine that reads text.
E. A Machine that Calculates and make desicion based on it's data
ANSWER: E

These parts are necessary to allow sound to come from the computer
A. Right answer not present
B. Audio card alone
C. Headphones and video cards
D. Speakers and audio cards
E. Speakers and headphones
ANSWER: D

This part controls the cursor.

A. Right answer not present
B. Motherboard
C. Monitor
D. Keyboard
E. Mouse
ANSWER: E

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This part allows you to make a "hard" copy of information.
A. Right answer not present
B. Printer
C. Keyboard
D. Monitor
E. Scanner
ANSWER: B

Which one is a STORAGE device?

A. USB-port
B. Modem
C. Floppy Disk
D. Headphones
E. CPU
ANSWER: C

Which part is NOT a STORAGE device?

A. Flash disk
B. Zip Disk
C. Printer
D. Hard Disk
E. CD-ROM
ANSWER: C

Which part is NOT an OUTPUT device?

A. LCD Projector
B. Speakers
C. Printer
D. Monitor
E. Digital Camera
ANSWER: E

Which part is NOT an INPUT device?

A. Keyboard
B. Printer
C. Mouse
D. MIDI Keyboard
E. Joystick
ANSWER: B

Which one is an OUTPUT device?

A. Scanner
B. Hard Disk
C. Monitor
D. Microphone
E. Joystick
ANSWER: C

Which one is the device that is the "brain" of a computer system?

A. Hard Disk
B. Scanner
C. Mouse
D. CD-ROM
E. CPU
ANSWER: E

Which one is an INPUT device?

A. Laser jet printer
B. Speakers
C. Monitor
D. Keyboard
E. Floppy Disk
ANSWER: D

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Which is not a device?
A. Power supply
B. Windows
C. Keyboard
D. Mouse
E. Hard disk
ANSWER: B

Which of the following is not a physical media type that the PC can store
information on?
A. Flash-disk
B. ZIP-disk
C. Optical disk
D. Magnetic disk
E. FAT
ANSWER: E

The following are methods of connecting peripherals to a computer. Which is

the fastest?
A. Firewire
B. USB2
C. USB
D. Parallel port
E. Serial port
ANSWER: A

What does RAM stand for?

A. Random Always Memory
B. Read Advanced Memory
C. Random Access Memory
D. Read Always Memory
E. Random Access Mode
ANSWER: C

What is SMTP?
A. Simple Mailer transport protocol
B. Simple mail transport protocol
C. Single Mail transport protocol
D. Super Mailer transport protocol
E. Speedful Mail transport protocol
ANSWER: B

Which of listed below protocols is used by the E-mail client software for
sending messages to the e-mail server?
A. SMTP
B. HTTP
C. ICMP
D. TCP/IP
E. FTP
ANSWER: A

Which application layer protocol is used to access the Web-sites via the
web-browser application (like Mozilla or Opera)?.
A. SMTP
B. HTML
C. ICMP
D. TCP/IP
E. HTTP
ANSWER: E

What is the default port number for FTP (file transfer protocol) service?
A. 21
B. 25
C. 3128

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D. 20
E. 80
ANSWER: A

What is the default port number for Web server such as IIS and Apache?
A. 60
B. 55
C. 80
D. 70
E. 26
ANSWER: C

What is the default port number for SMTP (for an email client
customization)?
A. 21
B. 22
C. 28
D. 25
E. 26
ANSWER: D

Which of these is an e-mail address?

A. professor.at.learnthenet
B. www.learnthenet.com
C. professor@learnthenet.com
D. professor@learnthenet
E. ftp.learnthenet.com
ANSWER: C

Which of these is FTP-site address?

A. professor.at.learnthenet
B. www.ftp.learnthenet.com
C. professor@learnthenet.com
D. professor@learnthenet.ftp
E. ftp.learnthenet.com
ANSWER: E

What's a web browser?

A. A kind of spider.
B. A computer that stores World Wide Web files.
C. A person who likes to look at websites.
D. A software program that allows you to access sites on the World Wide Web.
E. An active newtwork device
ANSWER: D

What's a URL?
A. The address of a website or web page.
B. The person who manages a website.
C. A kind of computer language.
D. An acronym for User Response List.
E. Right answer not exist
ANSWER: A

What kind of data can you send by e-mail?

A. Audio.
B. Pictures.
C. Video.
D. Text and data files only.
E. An e-mail attacment are limited by the file size only not by its type.
ANSWER: E

What is the difference between the Internet and an intranet networks?

A. First is public, the second is private.
B. First is safer than the second.

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C. First can be monitored, the second can't.
D. Right answer not present
E. First is private, the second is public.
ANSWER: A

When is it not a good idea to give out your credit card number?
A. In an e-mail message.
B. To a website that doesn't use encryption.
C. In a chat room.
D. All listed answers are right.
E. In a Facebook profile
ANSWER: D

Which description does NOT apply to the Internet?

A. an interconnected system of networks that allows for communication
through e-mail, videoconference, and the World Wide Web
B. a public network neither owned nor run by any one group or individual
C. a vast network that connects millions of computers around the world
D. a catalog of information organized and fact-checked by a governing body
E. a modern biznes area
ANSWER: D

What is a URL?
A. a computer software program
B. a type of data file
C. the address of a document or "page" on the World Wide Web
D. an acronym for Unlimited Resources for Learning
E. Right answer not present
ANSWER: C

HTML is used to
A. Plot complicated graphs
B. Solve equations
C. Translate one language into another
D. Webpages/websites development
E. All answers are right
ANSWER: D

The "http" you type at the beginning of any site's address stands for
A. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
B. HTML Transfer Technology Process
C. Hyperspace Techniques and Technology Progress
D. Hyperspace Terms and Technology Protocol
E. Hyper Text Technology Protocol
ANSWER: A

"www" stands for

A. World Wide Wait
B. World Wide War
C. World Wide Web
D. World Wide Wares
E. Wide world web
ANSWER: C

ISP stands for

A. Integrated Service Provider
B. Internet Security Protocol
C. Internet Survey Period
D. Internet Service Provider
E. Intranet Service Provider
ANSWER: D

Internet Explorer is a
A. News Reader

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B. Graphing Package
C. Web Browser
D. Any person browsing the net
E. An e-mail client software
ANSWER: C

?Which is not an exmple of transmission media in the computer networks?

A. Wire
B. Coaxial cable
C. Radio waves
D. Fiber Optic
E. Right answer not shown
ANSWER: E

The OSI is stands for:

A. Open Systems Interconnections
B. Open Source Interconnections
C. Operation Systems Interconnections
D. Open Systems Internet
E. Open Source Information
ANSWER: A

How many layers in the OSI network model?

A. 5
B. 7
C. 6
D. 8
E. 4
ANSWER: B

Which network device act as a traffic cop (i.e. - manage information streams
directions)?
A. Router
B. Hub
C. Switch
D. Modem
E. Network Interface Card
ANSWER: A

The computer you are controlling or working via a network.

A. remote computer
B. local computer
C. standalone computer
D. host computer
E. Right answer not shown
ANSWER: A

A network of computers and other devices that is confined to a relatively

small space.
A. Global network
B. Local area network
C. Peer-to-Peer network
D. Metropolitan network
E. Wide area network
ANSWER: B

An ________ensure(s) that data are transferred whole, in sequence, and

without error from one node on the network to another.
A. Data Packets
B. Addressing
C. Protocol
D. File services
E. Network server
ANSWER: C

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Which of the following device does multi-layer packet forwarding?
A. Router
B. Hub
C. Bridge
D. Modem
E. Repeater
ANSWER: A

A device that connects segments of a same LAN (in case of long distance
between segments) called:
A. Bridge
B. Switch
C. Hub
D. Modem
E. Repeater
ANSWER: E

What is a Switch, physically speaking?

A. a small box with multiple connection points on the front or back
B. a type of network cable
C. a special computer that has no monitor, keyboard, or pointing device
D. a software program
E. a kind of the intranet server
ANSWER: A

One important benefit a Switch brings to the home network is

A. Protection against viruses and added security while on the Internet
B. Shared (network-attached) storage
C. Ability to share files among two, three, or more computers
D. Right answer not present
E. Ability to share one Internet connection and user files among two, three,
or more computers
ANSWER: E

Switches are manufactured with varying numbers of available ports. What are
the most common port configurations available in Switches today?
A. 1-, 2-, 4-, or 8-port
B. 2-, 4-, 6-, or 8-port
C. 3-, 5-, 7-, or 9-port
D. 4-, 5-, 8-, 16-, or 24-port
E. 5-, 10-, 15-, or 20-port
ANSWER: D

For hubs and switches, the term chaining refers to

A. the ability to connect hubs/switches to other hubs/switches to increase
the overall size of the network
B. the act of securing a hub or switch with cable tiedowns so that it cannot
be stolen
C. connecting more than one computer to the same hub or switch
D. Right answer not present
E. Protection against viruses and added security while on the Internet
ANSWER: A

Network topology refers to which of the following?

A. Protocols used
B. Frequency spectrum
C. Cable and transceiver configuration
D. Network media type
E. Operation System type
ANSWER: C

Which network topology normally uses coaxial cable as signal transmission

media?

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A. Star-Wired Ring
B. Terminated Bus
C. Star-Wired Bus
D. Token Ring
E. Hybrid
ANSWER: B

An example of a utility program.

A. CorelDraw
B. PowerPoint
C. Windows Explorer
D. Microsoft Excel
E. MS Access
ANSWER: C

The BIOS is built-in software, typically placed on a ... chip that comes
with the computer matherboard.
A. HDD
B. ROM
C. RAM
D. CPU
E. Config
ANSWER: B

What is referred to as the software platform?

A. Type of the Hard disk.
B. Where all the software is stored.
C. Storage management.
D. Operating system that the computer uses.
E. List of the software found on the computer.
ANSWER: D

Define the backup process:

A. Way to protect important data.
B. Stores files in a continuous block of sectors.
C. Diagnoses the state of disks.
D. Database that contains information on the system.
E. Creates the file structures on a disk.
ANSWER: A

Define formating process:

A. Stores files in a continuous block of sectors.
B. Gives access to files and drives.
C. Diagnoses the state of disks.
D. Database that contains information on the system.
E. Creates the file system structures on a disk.
ANSWER: E

Define defragmentation process:

A. Way to protect important data.
B. Rearrange clusters to store files in a continuous block of sectors.
C. Gives access to files and drives.
D. Diagnoses the state of disks.
E. Creates the file structures on a disk.
ANSWER: B

Define scandisk process:

A. Way to protect important data.
B. Stores files in a continuous block of sectors.
C. Diagnoses the state of the file system and disks media.
D. Database that contains information on the system.
E. Creates the file structures on a disk.
ANSWER: C

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An important function of an operating system (like MS Windows):
A. Help user to play games.
B. All listed answers are right
C. Starts up the computer
D. Empties the recycling bin
E. Assigns each program the memory it requires
ANSWER: E

Which is the odd one out below?

A. MovieMaker
B. Paint Shop Pro
C. Modem
D. Microsoft Excel
E. Microsoft Word
ANSWER: C

What is software?
A. Fabrics
B. Wooden planks sold in a hardware store
C. It is the computer case
D. The keyboard and the mouse
E. The programs used in a computer
ANSWER: E

Which one of the following types of software would you use to read a web-
page on the Internet?
A. Email client
B. Web browser
C. Word processor
D. Data logger
E. Web editor
ANSWER: B

It is very useful to be able to move text (or images) from one program to
another?
A. Highlight the text, select 'Cut', change program, select 'Paste'
B. Highlight the text, select 'Paste', change program, select 'Copy'
C. Highlight the text, change program, select 'Paste', select 'Copy'
D. Select 'Copy', highlight the text, change program, select 'Paste'
E. Highlight the text, select 'Copy', change program, select 'Paste'
ANSWER: A

What type of software would be best for storing records of books in a

library?
A. Graphics editor
B. Spreadsheet software
C. Database management system
D. Word processor
E. Simulation software
ANSWER: C

Which one of the following menu options would you most expect to find listed
in all major software applications?
A. Connect
B. Solve
C. Sort
D. Save
E. Send
ANSWER: D

Most programs store files of data using their own unique coding methods,
however some standard methods have evolved so those files may be transferred
between programs more easily. Which one of the following file formats might

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you use to take some written work home if you were unsure about your
software?
A. *.rar
B. *.doc
C. *.zip
D. *.txt
E. *.bmp
ANSWER: D

What is the MEDICAL INFORMATICS:

A. It is the field of information science.
B. It is the field of computer science.
C. It is the intersection of computer science and health care.
D. It is the intersection of information science and health care.
E. It is the intersection of information science, computer science and
health care.
ANSWER: E

Which aspects of the field of the medical informatics you know?

A. Architectures of the health information systems.
B. Clinical decision support systems.
C. Standarts and integration profiles (DICOM, HL7).
D. Controlled medical vocabularies (SNOMED CT, UML).
E. All answers are right.
ANSWER: E

What is the CLINICAL INFORMATICS:

A. It is the intersection of information science, computer science and
health care.
B. Right answer not present.
C. It is concerned with the study and application of information technology
and computer science as well as decision making, human problem solving,
cognitive science, standards, and human factors in the practice of
biomedical science, medicine and healthcare.
D. It is the integration of nursing, its information, and information
management with information processing and communication technology, to
support the health of people.
E. It is a combination of information science, computer science, and
clinical science designed to assist in the management and processing of
data, information and knowledge to support the practice and delivery of
clinical care
ANSWER: E

What fields of the Clinical informatics you know?

A. Medical Data Mining.
B. Electronic Medical Record (EMR's).
C. Decision Support Systems.
D. Hospital Information System.
E. All answers are right.
ANSWER: E

What is the BIOMEDICAL INFORMATICS (definition):

A. Right answer not present.
B. It is the intersection of information science, computer science and
health care.
C. It is the integration of nursing, its information, and information
management with information processing and communication technology, to
support the health of people.
D. It is the field of information science.
E. It is concerned with the study and application of information technology
and computer science as well as decision making, human problem solving,
cognitive science, standards, and human factors in the practice of
biomedical science, medicine and healthcare.
ANSWER: E

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What is the NURSING INFORMATICS:
A. Right answer not present.
B. It is the intersection of information science, computer science and
health care.
C. It is the field of computer science.
D. It is a combination of information science, computer science, and
clinical science designed to assist in the management and processing of
data, information and knowledge to support the practice and delivery of
clinical care.
E. It is a specialty that integrates nursing science, computer science, and
information science to manage and communicate data, information, and
knowledge in nursing practice.
ANSWER: E

Where scientific methods central to nursing informatics are focused on:

A. Using a discourse about motives for computerized systems.
B. Analyzing, formalizing and modeling nursing information processing and
nursing knowledge for all components of nursing practice: clinical practice,
management, education and research.
C. Investigating determinants, conditions, elements, models and processes in
order to design, and implement as well as test the effectiveness and
efficiency of computerized information, communication and network systems
for nursing practice.
D. Studying the effects of these systems on nursing practice.
E. All answers are right.
ANSWER: E

What is the PUBLIC HEALTH INFORMATICS:

A. Right answer not present.
B. It is the intersection of information science, computer science and
health care.
C. It is the field of computer science.
D. It is the integration of nursing, its information, and information
management with information processing and communication technology, to
support the health of people.
E. systematic application of information and computer science and technology
to public health practice, research, and learning.
ANSWER: E

How PUBLIC HEALTH INFORMATICS activities can been devided?

A. Into the two fields: data collection and analysis
B. Into the two fields: data storage, and analysis
C. Into the two fields: data collection and storage
D. Right answer not present
E. Into the three fields: data collection, storage, and analysis
ANSWER: E

What is the DENTAL INFORMATICS:

A. systematic application of information and computer science and technology
to public health practice, research, and learning.
B. It is the intersection of information science, computer science and
health care.
C. Right answer not present.
D. It is a specialty that integrates nursing science, computer science, and
information science to manage and communicate data, information, and
knowledge in nursing practice.
E. It is the application of computer and information science to improve
dental practice, research, education and management.
ANSWER: E

What is the BIOINFORMATICS:

A. Right answer not present.
B. It is the field of information science.

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C. It is the intersection of information science, computer science and
health care.
D. It is a specialty that integrates nursing science, computer science, and
information science to manage and communicate data, information, and
knowledge in nursing practice.
E. It is the using of techniques including applied mathematics, informatics,
statistics, computer science and biochemistry to solve biological problems
usually on the molecular level.
ANSWER: E

What definition of the INFORMATION SYSTEM it is the best?

A. It is a computer-based system that aids the process of decision making.
B. It is a computer-based system that process the data and information,
including manual processes or automated processes.
C. It is model-based set of procedures for processing data and judgments to
assist a manager in his decision-making.
D. Right answer is not present.
E. It is the system of persons, data records and activities that process the
data and information, including manual processes or automated processes.
ANSWER: E

In medical informatics sciens field the IS is abbreviation for:

A. Internet System
B. Intranet System
C. Information Structure
D. Intranet Structure
E. Information System
ANSWER: E

What definition of the INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY it is the best?

A. It is the system of persons, data records and activities that process the
data and information, including manual processes or automated processes.
B. It is a computer-based system that process the data and information,
including manual processes or automated processes.
C. It is model-based set of procedures for processing data and judgments to
assist a manager in his decision-making.
D. Right answer is not present.
E. It is a study, design, development, implementation, support or management
of computer-based information systems, particularly software applications
and computer hardware.
ANSWER: E

In medical informatics sciens field the IT is abbreviation for:

A. Internet Technology.
B. Intranet Technology.
C. Internetworking Technology.
D. Instant Technology.
E. Information Technology
ANSWER: E

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