EAMCET BOTANY GRAND TEST-1

1. Match the following. [`Ç „ ¬ ~ ¡ ° KÇ ° =ò.

List („¬ \ ÷ “ H)› – I List („¬ \ ÷ “ H)› – II
A) H.G Khorana I) Extensive work on C4 plants in India
‚¬ ì ~¡ Q ËqO^£ MÕ~Œ<Œ C4 "³ ò H› ø •Ì„á q‹¬ ë $ `Ç O Qê „¬ i ‰Õ^• Î # •° [i‡•~¡ °
B) P.Maheswari II) Artificial gene synthesis
„¬ O KŒ#<£ =°À‚ì‰× Þ i H› $ ãu=° [#°¼=ô#° ‹¬ O ‰õ Á + ² O KŒ_È °
C) Sir J.C.Bose III) Extensive work on the flora of Indian Gondwana land
‹¬ ~ Ÿ *ÿ . ‹² . ƒÕ‹¹ ƒ• ì ~¡ ` Ç QËO_¨Þ<Œ…Õx =$H› Æ *ì`Ç ° • g°^Î q‹¬ ë $ `Ç J^Î ¼ †Ç ° <Œ•°
D) Prof. V.S. Ramadas IV) Induced fertilization in angiosperms in test tubes
PKŒ~¡ ¼ q.‹¹ ~Œ=°^¥‹¹ J=$`Ç c [ "³ ò H› ø •#° „¬ s H› Æ < ŒoH› … Õ „¦ ¬ • nH› ~ ¡ } O K³ O kOKÍ „¬ ^ Î í u
E) Prof. Birbal sahani V) Bioelectrical responses to various stimuli in plants
PKŒ~¡ ¼ c~¡ Ä …˜ ª •‚² ì ß "³ ò H› ø •…Õ [iö Q r=q^Î ° ¼`Ÿ ㄬ u KÇ ~ ¡ ¼ •°
Identify the correct match
A B C D E A B C D E
1) V III II IV I 2) II IV V I III
3) I IV V II III 4) III II IV I V
2. Photosynthetic roots having velamen tissue are found in
"³ • q°<£ H› } *ì•O Q® • ª•ÞOwH› ~ ¡ } "Í ˆ × Ã Á g\÷ … Õ =ôO_È ° #°
I) Tinospora II) Vanda III) Taeniophyllum IV) Trapa
\÷<˪éæ•~Œ "ŒO_¨ \÷ x †³ ¶ „¦ ² • Á " £ ° ã\쇕
1) II and (=°i†Çò) III 2) I and (=°i†Çò) III 3) III only (=¶ã`Ç"°Í ) 4) III and (=°i†Çò) IV
3. In four plants A, B, C and D. In plant 'A' axillary bud of underground part of stem produce an
oblique branch, help in production of newplants. In plant 'B' monocot with reticulate venation
but without bulbils. In plant 'C' dicot plant without reticulate venation. In plant 'D'. Under-
ground stem highly reduced and leaf bases are fleshy due to storage of food materials. Identify
those plants A, B, C and D.
A, B, C =°i†Ç ò D J<Í <Œ•°Q® ° "³ ò H› ø •…Õ "³ ò H› ø 'A' …Õ ƒ• ’ ¶ Q® ~ ¡ Ä • HêO_È ƒ• ì Q® O …ÕQ® • ãw=„¬ ô "³ ò Q® ¾ • #°Oz
U~¡ æ _• # ƒ• ’ ¶ Q® ~ ¡ Ä • ‰ §Y•° U@"Œ•°Qê =$kí K ³ O k ãHù`Ç ë "³ ò H› ø •#° U~¡ æ ~¡ K Ç ° #°. "³ ò H› ø 'B' UH›^Έ×c[ "³òH›ø
*ì…ìHê~¡ D <³ • "Œ¼„¬ # O „¬ ã `Œ•…Õ H› e y, •„¦ ¬ ò •‰× à <Œ•#° H› e y=ôO_È ^ Î ° . "³ ò H› ø 'C' „¬ ã `Œ•…Õ *ì…ìHê~¡
D <³ • "Œ¼„¬ # O KÇ ¶ „¬ x kÞ^Î ˆ × c ["³ ò H› ø "³ ò H› ø 'D' …Õ ƒ• ’ ¶ Q® ~ ¡ Ä • H êO_È O ƒìQê H© Æ } ÷ O z =°i†Ç ò „¬ ã `Ç „ Ô ~ ” Œ •°
P‚¬ ð ~¡ O x•ÞKÍ † Ç ò @=•# ~¡ ‹ ¬ ƒ • ’ i `Ç = òQê =¶~¡ ° #°. A, B, C =°i†Ç ò D "³òH›ø•#° Q®°iëOKÇO_•.
A B C D
1) Smilax, Ì‹áà…ìH±ž Eryngium, ZiOl†Ç°"£° Allium, Je†Ç°"£° Mentha, "³°O^Š¥
2) Ruscus ~¡‹ø¬ ‹¹ Asparagus P‹¬æ~ŒQ®‹¹ Pistia „²‹²“†Ç¶ Pisum Ì„‹ á "¬ °£
3) Mentha "³°O^Š¥ Smilax Ì‹áà…ìH±ž Eryngium ZiOl†Ç°"£° Allium Je†Ç°"£°
4) Globba QùÁƒìÄ Oxalis PHêže‹¹ Solanum ªÚ…ì#"£° Casuarina HêAï~< á Œ
4. Match the following [`Ç „ ¬ ~ ¡ ° KÇ ° =ò.
List („¬\÷“H›) – I List („¬\÷“H›)–I
A) Pericycle helps in secondary growth I) Stem of zea mays
„¬ i KÇ ã H› O kÞf†Ç ° =$kí … Õ ‹¬ ‚ ¬ ð †Ç ° „¬ _ È ° #° l†Ç¶"Í°‹¹ †³òH›ø HêO_ÈO
B) Pericycle helps in imparting mechanical strength II) Root of Dalbergia
„¬ i KÇ ã H› O ^Î $ _È ` ŒÞxß H› • °Q® K Í † Ç ò #° _¨…ÿÄiû†Ç¶ †³òH›ø "Í~¡°
C) Pericycle is two – three layered III) Stem of Helianthus
„¬ i KÇ ã H› O ï ~ O_È ° - =ü_È ° H› } ì•=°O^Î O …Õ LO_È ° #° ‚ÔìeO†Ç¶O^ŠÎ‹¹ †³òH›ø HêO_ÈO
D) Pericycle is totally absent IV) Coralloid root of Cycas
„¬ i KÇ ã H› O =ôO_È ^ Î ° Ì‹áH›‹¹ †³òH›ø ㄬ"Œˆìƒ•’"Í~¡°
Identify the correct match ‹¬ i †³ Ø ° # [`Ç # ° H› # °Qù#°=ò
A B C D A B C D
1) I IV III II 2) II III IV I
3) II III I IV 4) IV II III I
5. Study the following statements. D ãH÷ O k "Œ¼Y¼•#° J^Î ¼ †Ç ° #=ò KÍ † Ç ò =ò
I) It is a rooted hydrophyte with floating leaves •wßH› ~ ¡ } K³ O k, h\÷ Ì „á `Í … è „¬ ã `Œ•° Q® • k
II) It perennates through sub aerial stem L„¬ " Œ†Ç ò Q® ` Ç HêO_È O H› e y n~¡ É H êeH› ` Ç Þ OQê rqOKÇ ° #°
III) It has multicarpellary ovary with ovules all over inner surface of septa
|‚¬ • a•†Ç ò `Ç JO_¨‰× † Ç ° =ò…Õ JO_¨•° „¬ \ ì• …Õ„¬ e `Ç … ì•Ì„á # JO`Ç \ ì J=°i =ôO\ì~ò.
IV) Its leaf surface is coated with wax on the upper side
„¬ ã `Œ•° T~¡ œ Þ `Ç • O…Õ "³ ° Ø # O`Ë H› „ ¬ æ |_• LO\ì~ò.
V) The aerenchyma of the petiole is mechanically supported by astrosclereids
„¬ ã `Ç = $O`Ç = ò…Õx "Œ`Ç † Ç ò `Ç H› } *ì•O#ä› ½ , #H› Æ ã `ŒHê~¡ ^Î $ _• È H › } ì•° ^Î $ _È ` ŒÞxßKÇ ° ó#°.
Identify the statements related to Nymphaca xO„¦ ² † Ç ¶ ä› ½ ‹¬ O |OkOz# "Œ¼Y¼•° H› # °Qù#°=ò
1) III and (=°i†Çò) IV 2) II, III and (=°i†Çò) IV
3) IV, III and (=°i†Çò) I 4) I, III, IV and (=°i†Çò)V
6. Arrange the following parts in Centrifugal manner in dicot stem formed during secondary growth.
kÞ^Έ×c[HêO_ÈO…Õ [iöQ kÞf†Ç°=$kíH÷ ‹¬O|OkOz U~¡æ_•# DãH÷Ok ƒ•ìQê•#° öHOã^΄¬ª•~¡ãH›=°=ò…Õ J=°~¡óO_•.
I) Vascular cambium <ŒoHêqƒ•ì[¼H›}ì=o II) Secondary cortex kÞf†Ç°=•ø•=ò
III) Recently formed secondary xylem #¶`Ç#OQê U~¡æ_•# kÞf†Ç° ^¥~¡°=ô
IV) Secondary phloem kÞf†Ç° ‡é+¬H›H›}*ì•=ò
V) Cork tissue ƒÿO_È° H›}*ì•=ò VI) Cork cambium ƒÿO_È° qƒ•ì[¼H›}ì=o
1) II, III, V,I,IV and VI 2) V, III, II, I, IV and VI
3) VI,II,III,IV,I and V 4) III,I,IV, II,VI and V
7. With refrence to Bentham and Hookers system of classification Identify the correct descending
order of the following
ƒÿO^Š¥"£° =°i†Çò ‚¬•H›~Ÿ =s¾H›~¡} =¼=‹¬Ö䛽 ‹¬O|OkOz D ãH÷Ok "Œ\÷x ‹¬OY¼ P^•¥~¡OQê ‹¬i†³Ø°# J=~Ë‚¬ìH›
ãH›=°=ò#° Q®°iëOKÇ°=ò.
A) Total number of cohorts in dicots kÞ^Έ×c*ì•#O^Îe "³ò`ÇëO HË‚¬ì~Ÿ“• ‹¬OY¼
B) Total number of series in dicots kÞ^Έ×c*ì•#O^Îe "³ò`ÇëO ã‰õ}°• ‹¬OY¼
C) Total number of natural orders in monocots UH›^Έ×c*ì•#O^Îe "³ò`ÇëO ‹¬‚¬ì[ãH›=¶• ‹¬OY¼
D) Total number of classes "³ò`ÇOë `Ç~Q¡ `® °Ç • ‹¬OY¼
1) D, B, A and (=°i†Çò) C 2) B, A, C and (=°i†Çò) D
3) C, D, B and (=°i†Çò) A 4) C, A, B and (=°i†Çò) D
8. Match the following. [`Ç„¬~¡°KÇ°=ò.
List („¬\÷“H›) – I List („¬\÷“H›) – II
(Type of fruit) („¦ ¬ • ~¡ H › = ò) (Developed from) (Ja• = $kí K³ O k#k)
A) Hesperidium I) Bicarpellary, syncarpous , unilocular inferior ovary
̂심æs_•†Ç°"£° kÞ„¦¬•^Έ×, ‹¬O†ÇòH›ë"³°Ø, UH›a•†Çò`Ç x=°ß JO_¨‰×†Ç°O
B) Cypsela II) Multicarpellary, multilocular syncarpous superior ovary
‹²Ì„ž…ì |‚¬•„¦¬•^Έ×, ‹¬O†ÇòH›ë"³°Ø |‚¬•a•†Çò`Ç T~¡œÞJO_¨‰×†Ç°O
C) Pepo III) Monocarpellary, unilocular, half inferior ovary
Ì„‡é UH›„¦¬•^Έ×, UH›a•†Çò`Ç J~¡œx=°ß JO_¨‰×†Ç°O
D) Pome IV) Tricarpellary, syncarpous , unilocular, inferior ovary
‡é"£° ãu„¦¬•^Έ×, ‹¬O†ÇòH›ë"³°Ø UH›a•†Çò`Ç x=°ßJO_¨‰×†Ç°O
E) Legume V) Bicarpellary (or) multicarpellary syncarpous inferior ovary
…ÿQ®¶¼"£° kÞ„¦¬•^Îˆ× (…èH›) |‚¬•„¦¬•^Îˆ× ‹¬O†ÇòH›ë"³°Ø x=°ß JO_¨‰×†Ç°O
Identify the correct match ‹¬i†³Ø°# [`Ç
A B C D E A B C D E
1) I II IV III V 2) IV II III I V
3) II I IV V III 4) V IV II I III
9. Assertion (A) : In the flowers of yucca cross pollination takes place by a moth pronuba yuccasella.
^•Î$_•È"Œ¼M¼ (A) : †ÇòHêø „¬ô‘•æ•…Õ „¬~ŒQ®‹¬O„¬~¡øO ã‡Ú#°¼ƒì †ÇòHêø Ì‹…ìÁ J<Í „²O_• z"³°à@ ª•†Ç°O`Ë<Í [~¡°Q®°`Ç°Ok.
Reason (R) : In the flower of yucca cross pollination takes place by any other insect other than moth.
Hê~¡ } =ò (R) : †ÇòHêø „¬ô‘•æ•…Õ „¬~ŒQ®‹¬O„¬~¡øO „²O_• z"³°à@ Hê䛽O_¨ U H©@H›=ò ‹¬‚¬ð†Ç°=ò`Ë J~ò##°[~¡°Q®°#°.
1) Both A and R are true and R explains A
A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡}
2) Both A and R are true but R doesn't explain A
A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡} Hê^ΰ
3) A is true but R is false A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k, Hêx R ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ
4) A is false but R is true A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ, Hêx R ‹¬i†³°Ø #k
10. Identify the incorrect match regarding inflorescence
„¬ô+¬æq<Œ¼‹¬O ‹¬O|OkOz ‹¬iHêx [`Ç#° Q®°iëOKÇO_•.
1) Ratio of involucre and involucel of bracts in coriandrum 1:a
Hùi†Ç¶Oã_È"£° #O^Îe „¬iKÇãH› „¬ôKŒó=o =°i†Çò •„¦¬ò„¬iKÇãH› „¬ôKŒó=o =°^•Î¼Q®• x+¬æuë 1:a
2) Ratio of modified bracts and branches of peduncle in cocos 1:a
HËH›‹¹#O^Îe ~¡¶‡•O`Ç~¡=ò K³Ok# „¬ô+¬æ„¬ôKŒó•° =°i†Çò „¬ô+¬æq<Œ¼ª•H›Æ ‰§Y• =°^μQ®• x+¬æuë 1:a
3) Ratio of female and male flowers in Euphorbia 3 :a
†Çò‡¦éiĆǶ #O^Îe ¢‹Ôë =°i†Çò „¬ô~¡°+¬ „¬ô‘•æ• =°^μ Q®• x+¬æuë
3 :a
4) Ratio of modified bracts and branches of peduncle in Musa 1 : 1
=ü¼ª• #O^Îe ~¡¶‡•O`Ç~¡=ò K³Ok# „¬ô+¬æ„¬ôKŒó•° =°i†Çò „¬ô+¬æq<Œ¼ª•H›Æ ‰§Y• =°^μ Q®• x+¬æuë 1 : 1
11. Assertion (A): Sievetube elements and companion cells are ontogenetically related.
^•Î$_•È"Œ¼M¼ (A) : KŒ•h <Œˆ×=ü•Hê•° =°i†Çò ‹¬‚¬ìH›}ì•° =¼H÷ë qHꋬ„¬~¡OQê ‹¬O|O^ÎO H›eyLO\ì~ò.
Reason (R) : Sievetube elements and companion cells formed by the division of different mother cells.
Hê~¡ } =ò (R) : KŒ•h<Œˆ× =ü•Hê•° =°i†Çò ‹¬‚¬ìH›}ì•° "Í~¡°"Í~¡° =¶`Ç$H›}ì• qƒ•’[# =•# U~¡æ_È°#°.
1) Both A and R are true and R explains A
A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡}
2) Both A and R are true but R doesn't explain A
A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡} Hê^ΰ
3) A is true but R is false A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k, Hêx R ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ
4) A is false but R is true A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ, Hêx R ‹¬i†³°Ø #k
12. A DNA molecule consists of 1300 hydrogen bonds between base pairs with 20% Thymine
calculate the total number of C – N rings found in that DNA molecule is
XH› DNA J}°=ô…Õ 1300 Ì‚áìã_Ë[<£ |O^•¥•° =°i†Çò 20% ^Š³ág°<£•° L<Œß~ò. J~ò`Í D J}°=ô…Õ C – N
=•†Ç¶• ‹¬OY¼ ZO`Ç ?
1) 1400 2) 200 3) 1300 4) 1500
13. Study the following table and match with related characters
DãH÷Ok „¬\÷“H›#° J^•Î¼†Ç°#OKÍ‹², ‹¬i†³Ø°# •H›Æ}ì•ä›½ ‹¬O|OkOz [`Ç„¬~¡°KÇ°=ò.
Name of the plant Vegetative Character Floral Character
"³ ò H› ø <Œ=°=ò ‰§v†Ç ° •H› Æ } =ò „¬ ô +¬ æ •H› Æ } =ò
A) Glory Lily (F) Bicollateral vascular bundles (K) Umbel with unisexual flowers
<Œa• kÞ‹¬‚¬ì‡•~¡ÅÞ <ŒoHꄬôO*ì•° UH›eOQ®H› „¬ô‘•æ•° Q®• Q®°KÇóO
B) Thorn apple (G) leaf shaped cladode with (L) Ten stamens in only one bundle
limited growth
L"³°à`Çë „¬ã`Ç=ò =O\÷ PHê~¡„¬ô HêÁ_Ë_£ xiÖ+¬“"³°Ø# „¬köH‹¬~Œ•° XöH H›@“=…ÿ LO_È°#°
Ì„~¡°Q®°^Ε KǶ„¬ô#°
C) Sun hemp (H) Simple, stipulate leaves (M) Essential organs of flower grow
in different directions
‹¬<£Ì‚ìO„¹ „¬ã`Ç„¬ôKŒó•° Q®• ‹¬~¡ˆ× „¬ã`Œ•° „¬ô+¬æ P=‰×¼H› JOQê•° "Í~¡°"Í~¡° k‰×•…Õ J=°i
=ôO_È°#°
D) China rose (I) Tendrillar leaf apex (N) Tilting of carpels at an angle of 450
K³á<Œ~Ë*˜ #°efQ®…ì =¶i# „¬ã`Ç„¬ôHù# „¦¬•^Έ앰 450 HË}O…Õ ãƒ•’=°}O K³Ok =ôO_È°#°
E) Butchers broom (J) Pulvinous leaf base with (O) Carpels, stigmas and locules of
simple leaves. flower in 1 : 1 ratio
|°K³~Ÿžã|¶"£° `Ç•æO=O\÷ „¬ã`Ç„~Ô O¡” Q®• „¬ô+¬æ=ò…Õx „¦¬•^Έ앰 a…ì•°
‹¬~¡ˆ× „¬ã`Œ•° =°i†Çò H©…ìãQ®=ò•° 1:1 x+¬æuë…Õ LO\ì~ò
1) A F K, B G L, CHM, DIN, EJO 2) ABC, FGH, KLM, DEJ, INO
3) EDC, JIH, ONM, ABF, GKL 4) AIM, BFN, CJL, DHO, EGK
14. Chromosome map depicts the relative distances between
ãHË"³¶ªé"£° ö~M섬@=ò…Õ g\÷=°^•Î¼ Q®• ª•À„H›Æ ^ζ~Œ•#° ‹¬¶zª•ë~¡°.
1) Homologous chromosomes of the Karyotype Hêi†³¶>ÿØ„¹…Õx ‹¬=°*ìf†Ç° ãHË"³¶ªé"£°• =°^•Î¼
2) Adjacent bases of different genes of a chromosome
XH› ãHË"³¶ªé"£°…Õx qq^•Î [#°¼=ô• †³òH›ø ㄬH›ø ㄬH›ø #ã`Ç[x HÆê~¡ [O@• =°^•Î¼
3) Chromosomes of a genome XH› r<Ë"£°…Õ ãHË"³¶ªé"£°• =°^•Î¼
4) Genes located on a chromosome XH› ãHË"³¶ªé"£°Ì„á Q®• [#°¼=ô• =°^•Î¼
15. Assertion (A): In Malvaceae and cucurbitaceae plants each pollengrain during development of
male gametophyte produces many pollen tubes.
^•Î$_•È"Œ¼Y¼O (A): =¶…èÞ‹² =°i†Çò 䛽䛽iÄ>苲 "³òH›ø•…Õ ã„¬u „¬~ŒQ®ö~}°=ô #°O_• „¬ô~¡°+¬ ‹¬O†³¶Q®c[^Î Ja•=$kí
‹¬=°†Ç°=ò…Õ KŒ•„¬~ŒQ® <Œˆ×=ò•° U~¡æ_È°#°.
Reason (R): In Mavaceae and cucurbitaceae each pollen tube formed from pollengrain has two
male gametes, Which enter into embryosac to cause fertilization.
Hê~¡ } O (R) : =¶…èÞ‹² =°i†Çò 䛽䛽iÄ>苲 "³òH›ø•…Õ „¬~ŒQ®ö~}°=ô #°O_• U~¡æ_•# ㄬu„¬~ŒQ®<Œˆ×O #O^ΰ ï~O_È° „¬ô~¡°+¬
‹¬O†³¶Q®c*ì•° H›ey „²O_ÈHˉ×O…ÕxH÷ ㄬ"ÍtOz „¦¬•nH›~¡}䛽 Hê~¡}=°Q®°#°.
1) Both A and R are true and R explains A A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡}
2) Both A and R are true but R doesn't explain A
A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡} Hê^ΰ
3) A is true but R is false A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k, Hêx R ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ
4) A is false but R is true A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ, Hêx R ‹¬i†³°Ø #k
16. Ratio between chromosomes in G1 - phase, S – phase and G2 – phase of interphase of cellcycle.
H›}KÇãH›O…Õx JO`Ç~¡œ‰×#O^Îe G1 - ^Ή×, S ^Î‰× =°i†Çò G2 ^Ήו…Õ Q®• ãHË"³¶ªé"£°• =°^μ Q®• x+¬æuë
1) 1 : 2 : 2 2) 1 : 4 : 2 3) 2 : 2 : 1 4) 1 : 1 : 1
17. Study the following table D ãH÷Ok „¬\÷“H›#° J^μ†Ç°#=ò K͆Çò=ò
Phenotypes of F2 generation related to Possible genotypes Probability of genotypes
dihybrid cross of pisum satium
kÞ‹¬OH›~}
¡ F2 `Ç~ŒxH÷ ‹¬O|OkOz# ^Î$‰×¼~¡¶‡••° U~¡æ_È° [#°¼~¡¶‡••° [#°¼~¡¶„¬ ‹¬Oƒ•ì=¼`Ç
1 2
A) Yellow, round „¬‹¬°„¬ô Q®°Oã_Èx YYRr ´
4 4
1 1
B) Green, Wrinkled P䛽„¬KÇó, =ò_È°`Ç•° Q®• yyRR ´
4 4
1 1
C) Yellow, wrinkled „¬‹¬°„¬ô =ò_È°`Ç•° Q®• YYrr ´
4 4
1 1
D) Green, round P䛽„¬KÇó Q®°Oã_Èx yyrr ´
4 4
Identify the correct combination ‹¬i†³Ø°# "Í°ˆ×qO„¬ô#° Q®°iëOKÇ°=ò.
1) A and (=°i†Çò) B 2) C and (=°i†Çò) D 3) B and (=°i†Çò) C 4) A and (=°i†Çò) C
18. Regarding vascular bundles of Monocot stem. UH›^Έ×c[HêO_È <ŒoHꄬôO*ì•ä›½ ‹¬O|OkOz.
I) Vessels are few arranged in 'Y' shape ^¥~¡°<Œˆì•° Ju `Çä½› ø= ‹¬OY¼…Õ 'Y' PHê~¡O…Õ J=°i =ôO\ì~ò
II) Enclosed by sheath of non–living mechanical tissue
xsû= ^Î$_ÈH›}*ì•O XH› `ù_È°Q®°…ìQê U~¡æ_• =ôO_È°#°
III) Scattered in ground tissue peripheral larger and central small in size
<ŒoHꄬôO*ì•° ‹¬O^•¥†Ç°H› H›}*ì•O…Õ K³…ìÁK^³ °Î Qê =ôO_• „¬in•†°Ç OQê =ô#ßq Ì„^Îqí Qê#° …Õ„¬• L#ßq z#ßqQê =ôO_È°#°
IV) Protoxylem lacuna is a lysigenous cavity storing water
ㄬ^ŠÎ=°^¥~¡° J=Hê‰×O J#°#k XH›•†Ç°*ì`Ç ä›½‚¬ì~¡O, h\÷x x•Þ K͆Çò#°.
1) I & III correct I & III ‹¬i†³°Ø #q 2) III and IV only correct III =°i†Çò IV ‹¬i†³°Ø #q
3) IV and II only correct IV, II =¶ã`Ç"°Í ‹¬i†³°Ø #q 4) I, II and IV only correct I, II =°i†ÇòIV =¶ã`Ç"°Í ‹¬i†³°Ø #q
19. Monocot plant with hypogeal germination. J^•Ëƒ•’¶q°H› JO䛽~¡} KǶ„¬ô UH›^Έ×c[ "³òH›ø
1) Dolichos lablab _¨eH›‹¹ …샘…샘 2) Pisum sativum Ì„‹á "¬ °£ ‹¬>=Øÿ "£°
3) Zea mays l†Ç¶"Í°‹¹ 4) Cucurbita maxima 䛽䛽iÄ\ì=¶H÷ž=¶
20. Of the following organelles, which pair is involved in the synthesis of substances needed for
the formation of cell membrane
D ãH÷Ok H›}ìOQê•…Õ U[`Ç H›}‡Ú~¡ J#°„¦¬°@Hê•#° L`Çæuë K͆Çò@䛽 J=‹¬~¡=ò
1) Endoplasmic reticulum and Glyoxysomes JO`Çsû=ã^Î=¼ *ì•=ò =°i†Çò ïQÁåPH©žªé"£°•°
2) Idiosomes and plasmosomes W_•†³¶ªé"£°•° =°i†Çò ‡•Áªéàªé"£°•°
3) Peroxisomes and Ribosomes Ì„~ŒH©žªé"£°•° =°i†Çò ï~áƒÕªé"£°•°
4) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum and Lysosomes #°#°„¬ô JO`Çsû=ã^Î=¼*ì•O =°i†Çò …ÿáªéªé"£°•°
21. Insertion of desired gene into vector DNA will be easy when
"ŒOKÇh†Ç° [#°¼=ô#° "Œ‚¬ìH› DNA …ÕxH÷ ㄬ"͉×Ì„@“_ÈO Z„¬C_È° `ÍeH› J=ô`Ç°Ok.
1) Same method is used for isolation of donar and vector DNA
^¥`Ç DNA #° "Œ‚¬ìH› DNA #° "Í~¡°K͆Çò@䛽 XöH „¬^Îíux L„¬†³¶yOz#„¬ô_È°
2) Gene and vector of the same organism are used
[#°¼=ô =°i†Çò "Œ‚¬ìH›=ò•#° XöH rq #°O_• ‹¬OãQ®‚²ìOz "Œ_•#„¬ô_È°
3) Both donar DNA and vector DNA treated with antibiotics
^¥`Ç DNA =°i†Çò "Œ‚¬ìH› DNA 䛽 ‹¬¶H›Æàr=<Œtx LOz#„¬ô_È°
4) Same restriction endonuclease is used to cut both vector and donar DNA
^¥`Ç DNA #° "Œ‚¬ìH› DNA #° XöH Z<£*"áÿ °£ `Ë H›uië O„¬K‹Í #² „¬ô_È°
22. Assertion (A) : Mushroms are ideal food for those suffering from hypertension and hyperacidity.
^• Î $ _• È " Œ¼Y¼(A) : „¬ô@“Qù_È°Q®°•° Jk•H› ~¡H‡ë› é@° =°i†Çò Jk•H› P=°Á``Ç Ë ƒ•ì^΄_¬ "Í ŒiH÷ =òY¼ P‚¬ð~¡OQê L„¬†¶³ Q®„_¬ `È Œ~ò.
Reason (R) : Mushrooms are excellent source of vitamins like pantothenic acid, vitamin B12 and vitamin C.
Hê~¡ } =ò (R) : =òY¼OQê ‡•O\ç^Š³xH± P=°ÁO, q@q°<£ B12 =°i†Çò q@q°<£ C "³ò^Î…ÿá# "Œ\÷H÷ „¬ô@“ Qù_È°Q®°•°
=ü…ì^•¥~¡O.
1) Both A and R are true and R explains A A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡}
2) Both A and R are true but R doesn't explain A
A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡} Hê^ΰ
3) A is true but R is false A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k, Hêx R ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ
4) A is false but R is true A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ, Hêx R ‹¬i†³°Ø #k
23. The substance used for the encapsulation of the embryoids to produce artificial seeds in plant
tissue culture is
"³òH›ø• H›}*ì• =~¡œ#=ò…Õ „²O_¨ƒ•ì•KÇ°@°“ nx`Ë xià`Ç"³°Ø# Q®°oH›•<Í~¡æ~¡z H›$ãu=° q`Çë<Œ•#° `džǶ~¡° Kͪ•ë~¡°
1) Calcium chloride Hêe†°Ç "£° HËÁ~ï _á £ 2) Sodium hypochlorite ªé_•†Ç°O Ì‚áì‡éHËÁï~á\˜
3) Sodium alginate ªé_•†°Ç O Peû<\Í ˜ 4) Mercuric chloride "³°~¡°ø¼iH± HËÁ~ï _á £
24. Study the following identify the incorrect one related to plant hybridization method.
"³òH›ø• ‹¬OH›~¡} „¬^Îíu ‹¬O|OkOz ‹¬iHêxq.
1) Emasculation is prerequisite for crossing in normally self pollinated crops as parents
P`Çà„¬~ŒQ®‹¬O„¬~¡øO [~¡°„¬ôHù<Í „¬O@• "³òH›ø•#° [#䛽•°Qê ZO„²H›KÍ‹²#, q„¬ôO‹ÔH›~¡} JO`ǼO`Ç P=‰×¼H›O
2) Male sterile plants directly used as female parents their flowers are not bagged
„¬ôO=^•Î¼`ÇÞO Q®• "³òH›ø•#° <Í~¡°Qê ¢‹Ôë[#H› "³òH›ø•°Qê "Œ_È=KÇ°ó Hêx "Œ\÷ „¬ô‘•æ•#° ƒìyOQ· K͆ǰ䛀_È^ΰ
3) Foremost aspect of hybridization is to select homozygous plants as parents
=òO^ΰQê ‹¬=°†ÇòQ®à[ "³òH›ø•#° [#䛽•°Qê Z#°ßHË"Œe
4) Bagging prevent undesirable cross pollination in emasculated flowers
q„¬ôO‹ÔH›~¡} [i„²# „¬ô‘•æ•…Õ ƒìyOQ· K͆Çò@=•# J"ŒOK•Çh†Ç° „¬~¡„¬~ŒQ®‹¬O„¬~¡øO x~Ëk•O„¬|_È°`Ç°Ok
25. During direct lateral conjugation of spirogyra the pore is formed in the middle of septum by
Ì‹áæ~ËïQá~Œ ㄬ`ǼH›Æ ‡•~¡ÅÞ‹¬O†ÇòQ®àO #O^ΰ H›}ì• =°^μ LO_Í qƒ•ì[H›O…Õ ~¡Oã^•ÎO nx^¥Þ~Œ U~¡æ_È°#°.
1) Ribbed mucilage bands =ò_È°`Ç•° Q®• lQ®°~¡° „¬\©“•°
2) Conical process of male gamete ‰×OHêÞHê~¡ H©e`ÇO Q®• „¬ô~¡°+¬c[O
3) Conical process of female gamete ‰×OHêÞHê~¡ H©e`ÇO Q®• ¢‹Ôëc[O
4) Cytase action Ì‹á>è*˜ KÇ~¡¼=•#
26. Apophysis of cycas differs from apophysis of Funaria with respect to
Ì‹áH›‹¹ †³òH›ø J‡éÌ„¦á‹²‹¹, „¦¬ô¼<Íi†Ç¶ J‡éÌ„¦á‹²‹¹`Ë DãH÷Ok "Œ\÷`Ë qƒ•èkOKÇ°#°.
I) Ploidy ‹²ÖuH›`Ç II) Sporophytic tissue ‹²^Îœc[^ÎH›}*ì•O
III) Carbon assimilation H›~Ä¡ #ª•OwÞH›~} ¡ IV) Sterile part =¼O^Î`ÇÞ ƒ•ìQ®=ò
1) I and II correct I =°i†Çò II ‹¬i†³°Ø #q 2) III and IV correct III =°i†Çò IV ‹¬i†³°Ø #q
3) I and III correct I =°i†Çò III ‹¬i†³°Ø #q 4) III only correct III =¶ã`Ç"°Í ‹¬i†³°Ø #k
27. A fertile frond of pteris has 25 leaf lets. Each coenosorus of those leaf lets produce 20 sporangia.
If 30% of these sporangia failed to produce spores due to various reasons. How many prothalli
will be produced if all the released spores germinate ?
>ÿi‹¹ †³òH›ø „¦¬•=O`Ç"³°Ø# „¬ã`Œ•…Õ 25 „¬ã`ÇHê•° H›•=ô. „¬ã`ÇHê•Ì„á Q®• ㄬu ‹Ô<˪é~¡‹¹ 20 ‹²^Îíc*ì‰×†Ç°O•#°
L`ÇæuëK͆Çò#°. g\÷…Õ 30% ‹²^Îíc*ì‰×†Ç°O•°, ‹²^Îíc*ì•° L`ÇæuëK͆Çò@…Õ "Í~¡°"Í~¡° Hê~¡}ì•`Ë q„¦¬•=°~ò#q.
J~ò# q_È°^Ε J~ò# ‹²^Îíc*ì• #°O_• Zxß „¬^•Î=¶O䛽~¡O•° U~¡æ_È°#° ?
1) 36,600 2) 33, 600 3) 40,000 4) 38,600
28. Assertion (A) : In Rhizopus stolonifer, gametangia formed on either two (+) or two (–) strains of
mycelia cannot fuse and form zygospore.
^•Î$_•È"Œ¼Y¼ (A) : ï~á*Õ„¬‹¹ ªé“•xÌ„¦~Ÿ#O^ΰ ï~O_È°{‹¬O†³¶Q®c*ì‰×†Ç¶• =°^μQêx …è^¥ ï~O_È°Ð~¡Hê• ‹¬O†³¶Q®c*ì‰×†Ç¶•
=°^μ ‹¬O†³¶Q®O [~¡Q®^ΰ.
Reason (R) : In Rhizopus stolonifer, two mycelia participating in sexual reproduction are
morphologically and physiologically similar
Hê~¡ } =ò (R) : ï~á*Õ„¬‹¹ ªé“exÌ„¦~Ÿ#O^ΰ …ÿáOyH› ㄬ`Ç°¼`Çæuë…Õ ‡•…ç¾<Í ï~O_È° `ÇO`Ç°=ô•° ƒì‚¬ì¼‹¬Þ~¡¶„¬O…Õ =°i†Çò
ãH÷†Ç¶`ÇàH›OQê qƒ•èkOKÇ=ô.
1) Both A and R are true and R explains A
A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡}
2) Both A and R are true but R doesn't explain A
A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡} Hê^ΰ
3) A is true but R is false A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k, Hêx R ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ
4) A is false but R is true A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ, Hêx R ‹¬i†³°Ø #k
29. Study the following. DãH÷Ok „¬\÷“H›#° J^•Î¼†Ç°#=ò K͆Çò=ò
List („¬ \ ÷ “ H)› – I List („¬ \ ÷ “ H)› – II List („¬ \ ÷ “ H)› – III
A) Purple non – Sulphur bacteria Photo heterotroph Rhodomicrobium
„¬~¡°æ…˜ <Œ<£ ‹¬•æ•~Ÿ ƒìH©“i†Ç¶ HêOu „¬~¡‡é+²`ÇO ~Ë_Ë"³°ãØ HËa†Ç°"£°
B) Green sulphur bacteria Chemoauto troph Chlorobium
ãw<£ ‹¬…æ•~Ÿ ƒìH©“i†Ç¶ ~¡ª•†Ç°# ‹¬Þ†Ç°O‡é+²`OÇ HËÁ~Ëa†Ç°"£°
C) Purple sulphur bacteria Photoautotroph Chromatium
„¬~¡°æ…˜ ‹¬•æ•~Ÿ ƒìH©“i†Ç¶ HêOu ‹¬Þ†Ç°O‡é+²`OÇ ãHù"Í°+²†°Ç "£°
D) Sulphur bacteria Chemoheterotroph Beggiotoa
‹¬•æ•~Ÿ ƒìH©“i†Ç¶ ~¡ª•†Ç°#„¬~‡¡ é+²`OÇ ƒìy†³¶\ì
Identify the incorrect combination ‹¬iHêx [`Ç#° H›#°Qù#°=ò
1) A and (=°i†Çò) C 2) D and (=°i†Çò) B 3) C and (=°i†Çò) D 4) B and (=°i†Çò) C
30. Regarding Lysogenic cycle of virus replication "³á~¡‹¹ †³òH›ø …ÿáªé*ÿxH± rq`ÇKÇãH›O ‹¬O|OkOz
I) Temperate phage makes the prophage >ÿO„¬ö~\˜‡¦•*˜•° ㇦釦•*˜• <Í~¡æ~¡°KÇ°#°
II) Phage DNA is replicated during binary fission of host cell
‡¦•*˜ DNA Ju^•Í~ò kÞ^¥qzóuë…Õ H›}O`Ë ‡•@°Qê ㄬuH›$u K³O^ΰ#°
III) Exhibited by coliphage l HËe‡¦•*˜ Ð …ì=¶Û•° KǶ„¬ô#°
IV) No degradation of host DNA and Lysis of host cell immediately
Ju^•Í~ò DNA =°i†Çò H›}O "³O@<Í qzó•#ßOHê=ô
1) II and IV correct II =°i†Çò IV ‹¬i†³°Ø #q
2) II, III and IV correct II, III =°i†Çò IV ‹¬i†³°Ø #q
3) I, II, III and IV correct I, II, III =°i†Çò IV ‹¬i†³°Ø #q
4) I and III correct I =°i†Çò III ‹¬i†³°Ø #q
31. In which of the following reactions oxidative decarboxylation does not occur
DãH÷Ok ~¡ª•†Ç°# KÇ~¡¼•…Õ PH©žH›~¡} _™Hê~ŒÄH÷ž…è+¬<£ [~¡Q®^ΰ.
1) Malic acid ® pyruvic acid 2) Pyruvic acid ® Acetyl coenzyme A
=¶eH± P=°ÁO ® Ì„á~¡°qH± P=°ÁO Ì„á~¡°qH± P=°ÁO ® J‹²>…Øÿ ˜ HËZ<£*"áÿ °£ A
3) Glyceraldehyde 3 – phosphate ® 1, 3 bisphospho glyceric acid
yÁ‹~¬ ŒeÛÌ‚ìá _£ 3Ї¦•À‹æ•\˜ ® 1, 3 a‹¹‡¦•ªéæ•yÁ‹¬iH± P=°ÁO
4) a – ketoglutaric acid ® succinyl coenzyme A
a – H©\ÕQ®°Á\ìiH± P=°ÁO ® ‹¬Hž÷ <³… á ˜ HËZ<£*"áÿ °£ A
32. If a m– RNA molecule has 183 ribonucleotides in it. Assuming that the last three ribonucletides
form a terminating codon calculate number of ATP, number of GTP recquired, ribosomal trans-
locations, peptide bonds are formed, and H2 O released in formation of polypetide chain from it
m– RNA J}°=ô…Õ 183 ï~áƒÕ#¶¼H÷Á†³¶>ÿØ_£•° Q®•=ô. "Œ\÷…Õ z=i =ü_È° ï~áƒÕ#¶¼H÷Á†³¶>ÿØ_£•° JO`Ǽ HË_¨<£Qê
=¼=‚¬ìiOz# ^¥x#°O_• ‡•eÌ„Ì„“å_£ Qù•°‹¬° U~¡æ_•# Hê=•‹²# ATP, GTP •° ï~áƒÕªé"£° KÇ•<Œ•°, Ì„Ì„“å_£ |O^•¥•°
=°i†Çò U~¡æ_È° h\÷ J}°=ô• ‹¬OY¼ H›#°Qù#°=ò.
1) 70, 120, 30, 40 and (=°i†Çò) 62 2) 60, 119, 59, 59 and (=°i†Çò) 59
3) 60, 139, 60, 59 and (=°i†Çò) 61 4) 64, 132, 59, 59 and (=°i†Çò) 70
33. Assertion (A): During active transport of ions primary active transport of H+ is a pre requisite to
the secondary active transport of substrate (S).
^• Î $ _• È " Œ¼Y¼ : J†Ç¶#°• ‹¬ãH÷†Ç¶ ‰Õ+¬} [~¡°Q®°#„¬ô_È° J^΋¬Ö„¬^¥~Œœ• kÞf†Ç° ‹¬ãH÷†Ç¶ ‰Õ+¬}䛽 =òO^Í ã‡•^•Îq°H›
‹¬ãH÷†Ç¶ ‰Õ+¬} [~¡°Q®°@ J`ǼO`Ç P=‰×¼H›=ò.
Reason (R): Primary active transport of H+ is always uniport generate proton motive force.
Hê~¡ } =ò (R) : H+ J†Ç¶#°• ㇕^•Îq°H› ‹¬ãH÷†Ç¶ ‰Õ+¬}, Z•Á„¬C_ȶ †Çüx‡é~Ÿ“ ã‡é\ì<£ "³¶\÷"£ |•O L`Çæuë K͆Çò#°.
1) Both A and R are true and R explains A
A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡}
2) Both A and R are true but R doesn't explain A
A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡} Hê^ΰ
3) A is true but R is false A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k, Hêx R ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ
4) A is false but R is true A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ, Hêx R ‹¬i†³°Ø #k
34. Which of the following statements are correct regarding opening of photo – active stomata ?
‡é\ÕUH÷“"£ „¬ã`Ç~¡Oã^¥• `³~¡KÇ°Hù<Í@„¬C_È° ‹¬O|OkOz Uq ‹¬i†³Ø°# "Œ¼Y¼•°
I) Passive influx of K+ and Cl– into the guard cells during day time
„¬Q®\÷"Íˆ×…Õ K+ =°i†Çò Cl– J†Ç¶#°• x¢+²ø†Ç¶ KÇ•#=ò ^¥Þ~Œ ~¡H›ÆH› H›}ì•…ÕxH÷ ㄬ"ÍtOKÇ°#°
II) Water moves from guardcells to subsidary cells during day time
„¬Q®\÷"Íˆ×…Õ ~¡H›ÆH›H›}ì• #°O_• J#°|O^•Î H›}ì•…ÕxH÷ h~¡° KÇeOKÇ°#°
III) Conversion of starch into malicacid occurs in guard cells during day time
„¬Q®\÷"Íˆ×…Õ ~¡H›ÆH›H›}ì•…Õx „²O_•„¬^¥~¡œO =¶eH± P=°ÁOQê =¶~¡°æ K³O^ΰ#°
IV) Active efflux of H+ from guard cell to accessary cells during day time
„¬Q®\÷"Íˆ×…Õ ~¡H›ÆH›H›}ì• #°O_• ‹¬‚¬ð†Ç°H› H›}ì•…ÕxH÷ H+ J†Ç¶#°•° ‹¬ãH÷†Ç¶ „¬^Îíu…Õ KÇeOKÇ°@
1) II and IV II =°i†Çò IV 2) I, III and IV I, III =°i†Çò IV
3) I, II, III and IV I, II, III =°i†Çò IV 4) III and IV only III =°i†Çò IV =¶ã`Ç"Í°
35. Assertion (A) : Plant cell is an osmotic system.
^•Î$_•È"Œ¼Y¼ : =$H›ÆH›}O XH› ã^Î"Œa•‹¬~¡} =¼=‹¬Ö.
Reason (R) : Protoplasm is limited by plasma membrane.
Hê~¡ } =ò (R) : H›}r=„¬^¥~¡œ=ò KÇ°@°“ ‡•Áકà‡Ú~¡ LO@°Ok.
1) Both A and R are true and R explains A
A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡}
2) Both A and R are true but R doesn't explain A
A =°i†Çò R ‹¬i†³Ø°#q, R J#°#k A 䛽 ‹¬i†³Ø°# q=~¡} Hê^ΰ
3) A is true but R is false A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k, Hêx R ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ
4) A is false but R is true A ‹¬i†³Ø°#k Hê^ΰ, Hêx R ‹¬i†³°Ø #k
36. Inhibitors which bind to enzyme molecule but not at the active site / catalylic site are
g\÷†Ç°O^ΰ x~Ë^•ÎHê•° Z<£*ÿá"£° †³òH›ø ãH÷†Ç¶j• ㄬ^͉×O `Ç„¬æ q°ye# ㇕O`Œ•…Õ |Ok`Ç=°¿`Œ~ò.
1) Competitive inhibitors ‡é\©„¬_Í x~Ë^•ÎHê•°
2) Non - competitive inhibitors ‡é\©„¬_Èx x~Ë^•ÎHê•°
3) Allosteric inhibitors J…ÕÁ‹Ô“iH± x~Ë^•ÎHê•°
4) 2 and 3 2 =°i†Çò 3
37. In anaerobic respiration pyruvic acid is coverted into ethyl alocohol by
DãH÷Ok KÇ~¡¼• ^¥Þ~Œ J"Œ†Çò ‰§Þ‹¬ãH÷†Ç°…Õ Ì„á~¡°qH± P=°ÁO W^Š³á…˜ P•ø‚¬ð•°Qê =¶~¡°#°.
1) Decarboxylation and reduction _™Hê~ŒÄH÷ž…è+¬<£ =°i†Çò H›Æ†Ç°H›~¡}
2) Decarboxylation and oxidation _™Hê~ŒÄH÷ž…è+¬<£ =°i†Çò PH©žH›~¡}
3) Hydration and decarboxylation ‹¬[bH›~¡}O =°i†Çò _™Hê~ŒÄH÷ž…è+¬<£
4) Oxidation and reduction PH©žH›~¡} =°i†Çò H›Æ†Ç°H›~¡}
38. Study the following statements. DãH÷Ok "Œ¼Y¼•° J^•Î¼†Ç°#=ò K͆Çò=ò.
A) Z – scheme is failed to explain the proton translocation in electron transport of photosynthesis
Z –#=ü<Œ öH=•O H÷~¡}[#¼‹¬O†³¶Q®ãH÷†Ç°…Õ [iöQ Z•¢Hê“<£ ~¡"Œ}ì#° =¶ã`Ç"Í° `³•°„¬ô`Ç°Ok, ã‡é\ì<£ ~¡"Œ}ìH÷
‹¬O|OkOz q=~Œ•° K³„¬æ…èH›‡é~òOk.
B) In C4 pathway, 12 molecules of ATP are utilized in excess to build the CO2 concentration
level in bundle sheath cells
C4 =•†Ç°O…Õ <ŒoHꄬôO[„¬ô `ù_È°Q®° H›}ì•…Õ CO2 Qê_•È`Ç ã„¬=¶}ìxß Ì„OKÇ_¨xH÷ 12 ATP J}°=ô•° J^Î#OQê
qx†³¶Q®„¬_È`Œ~ò.
C) In C3 plants, photorespiration is a wasteful adn inescapable process but photorespiration
protect these plants from photooxidative damage.
C3 "³òH›ø•°…Õ HêOu ‰§Þ‹¬ãH÷†Ç° L„¬†³¶Q®„¬_ÈH›‡é~ò#„¬æ\÷H÷, nx#°Oz `Ç„²æOKÇ°HË…è=ô, HêOu ‰§Þ‹¬ãH÷†Ç° D
"³òH›ø•#° HêOu PH©žH›~¡} J<Í „¦¬¶`Ç°H› ‹²Öu#°O_• ~¡H÷ƪ•ë~ò.
D) In Emerson experiment red drop is due to non functioning of PS II only
Z=°~¡ž<£ ㄬ†³¶Q®O…Õ 'ï~_£ ã_¨„¹Ñ J#°#k HêOu =¼=‹¬Ö PS II „¬xK͆ǰH›‡é=ô@ =•# H›•°¾#°
1) A and B correct A =°i†Çò B ‹¬i†³°Ø #q 2) B and D correct B =°i†Çò D ‹¬i†³°Ø #q
3) A, B, C and D correct A, B, C =°i†Çò D ‹¬i†³°Ø #q 4) C only correct C =¶ã`Ç"°Í ‹¬i†³°Ø #k
39. Study the following table. DãH÷Ok „¬\÷“H›#° J^•Î¼†Ç°#=ò K͆Çò=ò.
Hormone Physiological effect Application in Agricuthure and
horticuthare
‚¬ ð ~Ëà<£ ãH÷ † Ç ¶ `Ç à H› ㄬ ƒ • ì "Œ•° =¼=ª•†Ç ° O =°i†Ç ò L^¥¼†Ç ° #
H› $ +² … Õ ã„¬ † ³ ¶ [<Œ•°
I) Gibberellins Promotes female flowers in cannabis To increase the sweetness of grapes
l|Äï~eÁ<£•° ïH<Œßa‹¹…Õ ¢‹Ôë „¬ô‘•æ•° Z䛽ø= ‹¬OY¼…Õ ã^¥H›Æ„¬O_ÈÁ…Õ f„²^Î#O Ì„OKÇ°#°
U~¡æ_È°@䛽 ã‡é`Çž‚²ìOKÇ°#°
II) Cytokinins Richmond - lang effect Enhancing shelf-life period for
vegetables and vase-life period for flowers
Ì‹á\ÕïHáx<£•° iKŸ=°O_£Ð…ìOQ· ㄬƒ•ì=O P䛽䛀~¡•° `Œ*ìQê LO_Í Hê…ìxß =°i†Çò
„¬ô‘•æ•° „¬Á=~Ÿ"Œ*˜…Õ `Œ*ìQê LO_Í Hê…ìxß
Ì„OKÇ°#°
III) Ethylene Triple response growth Brings about synehrnous Senescence of
Tobacco leaves to reduce the number of
pickings
WkŠb<£ ã\÷„¬ô…˜ J#° ãH÷†Ç° Ì„~¡°Q®°^Ε ‡ÚQê䛽 „¬ã`Œ•hß XöH ‹¬=°†Ç°O…Õ „¬O_È°
ƒìö~@@°Á KÍ‹² XöHª•i HË`Ç䛽 =‹¬°ëOk
IV) Auxins Cell division Root formation on stem cuttings
PH÷ž<£•° H›}qƒ•’[# HêO_ÈKÍó^¥•Ì„á "Í~¡Á L`Çæuë
Identify the correct combination ‹¬ i †³ Ø ° # [`Ç # ° H› # °Qù#°=ò
1) I and (=°i†Çò) III 2) II and (=°i†Çò) III 3) III and (=°i†Çò) IV 4) II and (=°i†Çò) IV
: : NagaVani

40. Which of the following pair of plants, flowering is not affected by the relative duration of day and
night ?
DãH÷Ok [`Ç "³òH›ø• „¬ô+²æOKÇ°@…Õ „¬Q®•° =°i†Çò ~Œãu †³òH›ø ª•À„H›Æ Hê•=¼=k• ㄬƒ•ì=O KǶ„¬^ΰ.
1) Beetroot and spinach c\˜~¡¶\˜ =°i†Çò ‡••ä›€~¡
2) Cucumber, and maize 䛽䛽O|~Ÿ =°i†Çò "³òH›ø*ç#ß
3) Cyrysanthemum and cucumber KŒ=°Ou =°i†Çò 䛽䛽O|~Ÿ
4) Soyabean and Chrysanthemum ªé†Ç¶z䛽ø_È° =°i†Çò KŒ=°Ou
1) 2 2) 3 3) 3 4) 2 5) 4 6) 4 7) 4 8) 3 9) 3 10) 3
11) 3 12) 4 13) 4 14) 4 15) 3 16) 4 17) 4 18) 4 19) 3 20) 3
21) 4 22) 2 23) 3 24) 2 25) 2 26) 4 27) 2 28) 3 29) 2 30) 3
31) 3 32) 2 33) 1 34) 2 35) 1 36) 4 37) 1 38) 3 39) 2 40) 2

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