Chemical Name Plant part Chemical activities

Acetaldehyde Seed Addictive, Fungicide, Perfumery,

Pesticide, Respiraparalytic, Tyrosinase-
Inhibitor.

Adenine Seed Antianemic, Antigranulocytopenic,

Antiviral, CNS-Stimulant, Diuretic,
Hyperuricemic, Insectifuge, Lithogenic,
Myocardiotonic, Pesticide, Vasodilator.

Alpha-tocopherol Seed Antialzheimeran, Antianginal,

Antiarthritic, Antiasthmatic,
Antiatherosclerotic, Anticancer,
Anticataract, Anticonvulsant Synergen,
Antidementia, Antidiabetic,
Antiinfarctal, Antiinfertility,
Antiischemic, Antimaculitic,
Antimutagenic, Antineuropathic,
Antioxidant, Antiparkinsonian,
Antiradicular, Antiretinotic,
Antirheumatic, Antistroke, Antitumor,
Antitumor (Bladder), Antitumor
(Prostate), Antitumor (Stomach),
Antitumor-Promote, Cancer-Preventive,
Cardioprotective, Circulotonic,
Immunomodulator.

Ash Seed No activity reported.

Asparagine Seed Antisickling, Diuretic.

Aspartic-acid Seed Antimorphinic, Neuroexcitant, Roborant.

Caffeine Seed (+)-Inotropic, Adenosine-Antagonist,

Analeptic, Analgesic-Synergist,
Antiapneic, Antiapoptotic,
Antiasthmatic, Anticarcinogenic,
Anticariogenic, Antidermatitic,
Antiemetic, Antifeedant, Antiflu,
Antiherpetic, Antihypotensive,
Antinarcotic, Antiobesity, Antioxidant,
Antirhinitic, Antiserotonergic,
Antitumor, Antitumor (Lung),
Antivaccinia, Antiviral, Apoptotic,
Arrhythmigenic, cAMP-
Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor, Cancer-
Preventive, Cardiotonic, Catabolic,
cGMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor,
Choleretic, CNS-Stimulant, Coronary-
Dilator, Diuretic, Energizer, Ergotamine-
Enhancer, FLavor, Herbicide,
Hypertensive, Hypoglycemic,
Insecticide, Lypolytic, Myorelaxant,
Neurotoxic, Pesticide,
 Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor,
Respirastimulant, Spasmogeni,
Stimulant, Tachycardic, Topoisomerase-
I-Inhibitor, Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor
99 mM, Vasodilator.

Chlorogenic-acid Seed Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor IC50=1.8

uM rat (strong activity); Allelochemic;
Allergenic; Analgesic;
Antiatherosclerotic; Antibacterial;
Anticancer (Colon); Anticancer
(Forestomach); Anticancer (Liver);
Anticancer (Skin); Anticarcinogenic;
Antidiabetic; AntiEBV; Antifeedant;
Antigenotoxic; Antigonadotropic;
Antihemolytic 10 uM; Antihepatotoxic;
Antiherpetic; Antihistaminic; AntiHIV;
Antihypercholesterolemic;
Antihyperthyroid; Antiinflammatory;
AntiLegionella; Antileukotriene;
Antimelanogenic; Antimutagenic;
Antinitrosaminic; Antioxidant IC50=54.2
uM IC53=200 ppm IC80=12 uM;
Antiperoxidant IC50=36 uM; Antipolio;
Antiradicular 10 uM 9 x quercetin;
Antiseptic; Antisunburn; Antithyroid;
Antitumor; Antitumor (Colon);
Antitumor (Forestomach); Antitumor
(Liver); Antitumor (Skin); Antitumor-
Promoter IC25=10 uM; Antiulcer;
Antiviral; Autotoxic; Cancer-Preventive;
Cardioprotective; Chemopreventive;
Cholagogue; Choleretic; Clastogenic;
CNS-Active; CNS-Stimulant 1/6
Caffeine; Collagen-Sparing; Diuretic;
Fungicide; Hepatoprotective; Histamine-
Inhibitor; Hypoglycemic;
Immunostimulant; Insectifuge;
Interferonogenic; Juvabional; Larvistat;
Leukotriene-Inhibitor; Lipoxygenase-
Inhibitor IC23=5 mM; Metal-Chelator;
NO-Genic; Ornithine-Decarboxylase-
Inhibitor; Oviposition-Stimulant;
Pesticide; Sunscreen; Sweetener;
Vulnerary.

Choline Seed Antialzheimeran 5-16 g/man/day;

Antichoreic; Anticirrhotic 6,000
mg/man/day; Anticystinuric;
Antidementia; Antidiabetic;
Antidyskinetic 150-200 mg/kg/man/day;
Antihomocysteine; Antimanic 15-30
g/man/day/orl; Antinociceptive;
Antisteatotic; Cardiodepressant;
Cerebrotonic; Cholinergic;
Hepatoprotective; Hypotensive;
Ileorelaxant; Lipotropic; Memorigenic;
Parasympathomimetic (1/1,000th
 acetylcholine)
Leaf
Fat No activity reported.
Seed

Scopoletin Seed Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor IC50=6.2

ug/ml cow; Allelochemic IC89=2 mM;
Analgesic; Anesthetic; Antiadrenergic;
Antiaflatoxin 11.4 ppm IC50=65 uM;
Antiarrhythmic; Antiasthmatic;
Antibacterial; Antibronchoconstrictor;
Anticholinergic; Antiedemic;
Antifeedant; Antihepatotoxic;
Antiinflammatory ED 1-10 ug/ear;
Antileukotrienogenic; Antimutagenic;
Antioxidant; Antiproliferant;
Antiprostaglandin; Antiseptic;
Antispasmodic; Antitumor 2.9 ug/ml;
Apoptotic; Bronchorelaxant; Cancer-
Preventive; Cholagogue; Choleretic;
CNS-Depressant; CNS-Stimulant;
Cytotoxic; Fungicide 2 mM;
Hepatoprotective; Herbicide;
Hypoglycemic; Hypotensive; MAO-
Inhibitor; Musculotropic; Myorelaxant;
Pesticide; Phytoalexin; Phytohormonal;
Uterosedative