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BASIC CHINESE”
学习汉语
Vivien TEXIER
&
何雯雯 (HE Wen Wen)
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“50 TOP VERBS TO SPEAK BASIC CHINESE”
Learning Chinese is easy as A, B, C. This e-book allows you to learn useful
verbs to speak basic mandarin with Chinese people and impress them. Like in
every language, Chinese has many words, which is why people are afraid to
learn it, but you will see that in order to speak basic Chinese you just need to
know the most frequently used words. That is exactly the purpose of this e-book.
This e-book will teach you the 50 top verbs for daily life.
provide you with a literal translation of the examples. Our goal is to teach you
how to make your own sentences quickly. Before you notice it, you’ll learn more
than verbs.
Don’t forget that the best way to learn Chinese is like every other language; go to
China to practice every day with native speakers and immerse yourself in the
Chinese culture.
去
To go wǒ qù dàxué.
I, go, university
Bang
请 帮 我。
帮
To help qǐng bāng wǒ 。
Please, help, me
Bie
别 去 那里。
别
Do not... not to bié qù nàlǐ 。
Do not, go, there
Chang
你 想 尝 尝 这 个 苹果 吗?
尝
To taste nǐ xiǎng cháng cháng zhè gè píngguǒ ma ?
You, want, taste, taste, this, one, apple, [question]
Chi
你 吃 过 晚 饭 了 吗?
吃
To eat nǐ chī guò wǎn fàn le ma ?
You, eat, already, evening, meal, [finished action],
[question]
Chu
你 今 天 晚上 出 去 吗?
出
To go out nǐ jīn tiān wǎnshàng chū qù ma ?
You, this, day, evening, go out, go, [question]
Dai
请 帮 我 带 我 的 电脑?
带
To take, to bring qǐng bāng wǒ dài wǒde diànnǎo ?
Please, help, me, take, my, computer
Deng
请 在 吃饭 之前 等 我。
等
To wait qǐng zài chīfàn zhīqián děng wǒ 。
At, eat, before, wait, me
Dong
你 懂 吗?我 不 懂。
懂
To understand nǐ dǒng ma ?wǒ bù dǒng 。
You, understand, [question], I, not, understand
To master the pronunciation of these verbs, download the free accompanying ‘Chinese
verbs’ mp3.
Gaosu
他 告诉 我 你 在 饭店 吃 过 了。
告诉
To tell tā gàosù wǒ nǐ zài fàndiàn chī guo le 。
He, tell, I, you, at, restaurant, eat, [finished action]
Gei
请 给 我 你 的 书。
给
To give qǐng gěi wǒ nǐ de shū 。
Please, give, me, your, book
Gongzuo
现在,你 工作 吗?
工作
To work xiànzài,nǐ gōngzuò ma ?
Now, you, work, [question]
He
下午,他们 喝 水 喝 多 了。
喝
To drink xiàwǔ,tāmen hē shuǐ hē duō le 。
Afternoon, they, dring, water, drink, a lot, [finished
action]
Hui
你 什么时候 回 家,告诉 我。
回
To return Nǐ shénmeshíhou huí jiā,gàosu wǒ 。
You, when, return, home, tell, me
Hui
你 会 不 会 唱 歌?
会
Can, to be able nǐ huì bù huì chàng gē。
You, can, not, can, sing, song
Jiao
我 叫 王 琴。
叫
To call wǒ jiào wáng qín 。
I, call, Wang Qin
Jiao
我 不 会 交 给 你。
交
To pay wǒ bù huì jiāo gěi nǐ 。
I, not, can, pay, you
Jie
我们 在 车站 接 你。好 吗 ?
Jin
请 进。
进
To come in qǐng,jìn 。
Please, come in
To master the pronunciation of these verbs, download the free accompanying ‘Chinese
verbs’ mp3.
Kai
你 会 开 火车 吗 ?
Kan
我 看 电影。
看
To look, to watch wǒ kàn diànyǐng 。
I, watch, movie
Lai
你的 朋友 来 宾馆 吗?
来
To come nǐde péngyou lái bīnguǎn ma ?
Your, friend, come, hotel, [question]
Mai
昨天,我 买 了 一 个 手机。
买
To buy zuótiān,wǒ mǎi le yī gè shǒujī 。
Yesterday, I, buy, [finished action], one, type, cell phone
Neng
你 能 不 能 给 我 这 个 地图?
能
Be able to, can nǐ néng bù néng gěi wǒ zhè gè dìtú ?
You, can, not, can, give, me, this, type, map
Qing
晚上,我 在 饭店 请 你们 吃饭。
请
To invite wǎnshàng, wǒ zài fàndiàn qǐng nǐmen chīfàn 。
Evening, I, at, restaurant, invite, you, eat, meal
Shangwang
他 在 网吧 上网。
上网
To surf on the tā zài wǎngba shàngwǎng 。
Internet
She, at, Intermet bar, surf on the Internet
Shi
她 试 试 那 件 衣服。
试
To try, to test tā shì shi na jiàn yīfu 。
She, try, try, that, [type], cothes
Shi
我们 不 都 是 美国 人。
是
To be wǒmen bù dōu shì měiguó rén 。
We, not, all, be, america, people
Shui
今天,她 工作 多,所以 现在 她 睡 了。
睡
To sleep jīntiān,tā gōngzuò duō,suoyi xiànzài tā shuì le 。
This, day, she, work, a lot, so, now, she, sleep
To master the pronunciation of these verbs, download the free accompanying ‘Chinese
verbs’ mp3.
Shuo
你们 会 说 汉语 吗?
说
To speak nǐmen huì shuō hànyu ma ?
You, can, speak, chinese, [question]
Tiao
帮 我 挑 一 件 衣 服。
挑
To choose bāng wǒ tiāo yí jiàn yīfu 。
Help, I, choose, one, [type], clothes
Ting
我 上网 听 音乐。
听
To listen wǒ shàngwang tīng yīnyuè 。
I, Internet, listen, music
Wen
他 问 我 去 哪里?
问
To ask tā wèn wǒ qù nǎli ?
He, ask, me, go, where
Xiang
我 想 看 电视。
想
To feel like to want wǒ xiǎng kān diànshì 。
I, want, watch, television
Xie
你 会 不 会 写 中文?
写
To write nǐ huì bù huì xiě zhōngwén ?
You, can, not, can, write, chinese
Xihuan
我 喜欢 逛街。
喜欢
To like wǒ xǐhuan guàng jiē 。
I, like, shopping
Xuexi
我 在 大学 学习 汉语。
学习
To study wǒ zài dàxué xuéxí hànyu 。
I, at, university, study, chinese
Yao
你 要 喝 什么?我 要 喝 水。
要
To want, would nǐ yào hē shénme ?wǒ yyào hē shuǐ 。
like You, want, dring, what, I, want, drink, water
Yong
你 用 筷子 用 得 很好。
用
To use nǐ yòng kuàizi yòng de hěn hǎo 。
You, use, chopstick, use, [way], very, good
To master the pronunciation of these verbs, download the free accompanying ‘Chinese
verbs’ mp3.
You
我 没 有 手机,但是 我 有 电脑。
有
To have wǒ méi yǒu shǒujī ,dànshì wǒ yǒu diànnǎo 。
I, not, have, cell phone, but, I, have, computer
Zai
火车 站 在 哪里?
在
To be in (at), in, at huǒchē zhàn zài nǎli ?
Train, station, to be at, where
Zhao
我 找 工作,你 能 帮 我 吗?
找
To look for wǒ zhǎo gōngzuò ,nǐ néng bāng wǒ ma ?
I, look for, work, you, can, help, me, [question]
Zhidao
你 知道 她 住 在 哪里 吗?
知道
To know nǐ zhīdao tā zhù zài nǎli mǎ/ma ?
You, know, she, live, at, where, [question]
Zhu
你 住 在 美国。
住
To live nǐ zhù zài měiguó 。
You, live, at, america
Zou
不 早 了,我们 走。
走
To go, to walk bù zǎo le ,wǒmen zǒu 。
Not, too, early, we, go
Zuo
坐,请 坐,请 上 坐。
坐
To sit zuò ,qǐng zuò ,qǐng shàng zuò 。
Sit, please, sit, please, high (best) sit
Zuo
明天 下午,你 做 什么?
做
To make, to do míngtiān xiàwǔ ,nǐ zuò shénme ?
Tomorrow, afternoon, you, do, what ?
To master the pronunciation of these verbs, download the free accompanying ‘Chinese
verbs’ mp3.
If there is a broken link, you can download “chinese mp3” on http://www.astonedu.com/en/chinese-mp3.asp