SCIENCE,

TECHNOLOGY&
SOCIETY
rodaliedineros.lpc@gmail.com
INTELLECTUAL
REVOLUTION
The period when advancements in
science and technology changed
people’s perceptions and beliefs. It The Period of
Enlightenment
showed how the society was
transformed by science and
technology.
Science
defined…
An idea
- ideas, theories, and all available
systematic explanations and
observations about the natural and
physical world.
An
intellectual
activity
- It encompasses a systematic and
practical study of the natural and
physical world. It involves
systematic observation and
experimentation.
A body of knowledge

- It is a subject or a discipline, a field

of study, or a body of knowledge that
deals with the process of learning
about the natural and physical world.
A personal and social activity
- Science is both knowledge and
activities done by human beings
to develop better understanding
of the world around them.

- It is a means to improve life and

to survive life.
 Science
Ideas

Scientific
Revolution

Humans Society

Influences of Scientific
Revolution
Some
Intellectuals &
their
Revolutionary
ideas…
 Nicolaus Copernicus
(Feb. 19,1473- May 24,1543)

- Heliocentric Theory
Copernicus’ heliocentric model of the galaxy
can be summarized into five main points:
• The earth revolves around the sun along
with the other planets, instead of the sun
revolving around the earth.
• The moon is the only celestial object that
revolves around the earth.
• The earth completes one full rotation on its
axis every day, giving us daytime and
nighttime.
• Other planets’ revolutions around the sun
take significantly longer than the earth.
• The universe is actually overwhelmingly
https://hubpages.com/education/Scientifis-Revolutions-Nicolaus-Copernicus
larger than it was originally believed to be.
Claudius Ptolemy Nicolaus Copernicus

Geocentric Model Heliocentric Model

http://www.mrhamel.com/geocentric-vs-heliocentric-models.html http://www.mrhamel.com/geocentric-vs-heliocentric-models.html
Nicolaus
Copernicus
Birth of Modern Astronomy
Charles Darwin (1859)
- Theory of Evolution

- On the Origin of Species

By Natural Selection

“survival of the fittest”

http://myscienceschool.org/index.php?/archives/2417-What-is-Darwins-theory-of-evolution.html
 Sigmund Freud (Late 19th Century)
- Theory of Psychoanalysis

the founding father

of psychoanalysis, a
method for
treating mental
illness and also a theory
which explains human
behavior.
https://courses.lumenlearning.com/waymaker-psychology/chapter/reading-freud-and-psychoanalytic-theory/
Sigmund Freud
(Late 19th Century)

Psychoanalysis
- Study that explains human behavior

- There are many conscious and unconscious factors

that can influence human behavior & emotion

- Personality is a product of three conflicting element:

id, ego, and superego
https://www.simplypsychology.org/Sigmund-Freud.html

Sigmund Freud

(Late 19th Century)

The Psyche

https://www.simplypsychology.org/Sigmund-Freud.html
Thank you!

rodaliedineros.lpc@gmail.com