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1. Pregnancy is a predisposing factor for urinary tract infections as the growing fetus can put pressure on the bladder and urinary tract, trapping bacteria.
2. Bacteria from the gut contaminate the urinary bladder during pregnancy and colonize it, causing an inflammatory response and symptoms like fever and headache.
3. The bacteria then ascend from the bladder to the kidneys, colonizing and damaging the kidneys and potentially causing symptoms like back pain and frequent urination.
1. Pregnancy is a predisposing factor for urinary tract infections as the growing fetus can put pressure on the bladder and urinary tract, trapping bacteria.
2. Bacteria from the gut contaminate the urinary bladder during pregnancy and colonize it, causing an inflammatory response and symptoms like fever and headache.
3. The bacteria then ascend from the bladder to the kidneys, colonizing and damaging the kidneys and potentially causing symptoms like back pain and frequent urination.
1. Pregnancy is a predisposing factor for urinary tract infections as the growing fetus can put pressure on the bladder and urinary tract, trapping bacteria.
2. Bacteria from the gut contaminate the urinary bladder during pregnancy and colonize it, causing an inflammatory response and symptoms like fever and headache.
3. The bacteria then ascend from the bladder to the kidneys, colonizing and damaging the kidneys and potentially causing symptoms like back pain and frequent urination.
The growing fetus can put 1. Age pressure on the bladder and 2. Gender urinary tract. This traps bacteria 3. Pregnancy to cause urinary tract infection.
Pressure on the urinary bladder
during pregnancy
Contamination of the urinary bladder of
with pathogen form the gut.
Colonization of the bladder.
Acetaminophen Encourage patient to rest. Inflammatory response. Fever, headache. 500mg tab every Apply cold compress to the four hours forehead. Bacterial implication and immune system subversion (virulence).
Bacterial implication and immune
system subversion (virulence).
Biofilm formation.
Epithelial damage by bacterial toxins
and protease.
Ascension to the kidneys.
Acetaminophen Lower back pain, Encourage patient to rest. Apply Colonization of the kidneys. 500mg tab every frequent urination. cold compress to the area of pain. four hours
Hot tissue damaged by bacterial toxins.
Maintain aseptic technique in Cephalexin 500mg Bacteraemia Fever. handling the patient to reduce tab every six hours contamination.