Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Particulars
OPERATING INCOME
OPERATING
EXPENSES
Crude oil & other product 1852 1825 1994 2494 1528
purchase 19 46 98 54 06
Non-operating income
Net Income
50000
45000
40000
35000
30000 Net Income
25000
20000
15000
10000
5000
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Statement of financial position, assets
Trade receivable & account receivables 23858 25076 30775 18707 22186
Other notes & accounts receivables 3626 3866 5675 5995 5459
Companies carried at cost & stock 1732 1678 1647 1636 1577
investment at fair value
Notes payable & loans payable 1771 1702 2383 2400 2476
Accrued taxes & other income taxes 5607 6052 6485 5866 5921
Other account payable & accrued 5274 5349 5995 6035 6139
liabilities
Ratios
Inventory turnover
40
35
30
Inventory turnover
25
20
15
10
5
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Inventory turnover measures how quickly the company is moving merchandise through the
warehouse to customers. the smaller number of days, the more efficient a company - inventory is
held for less time and less money is tied up in inventory.
Inventory turnover ratio of Exxon Mobil. Improved in the year 2008 from 2007 as there
was increase in sales. but it has declined in the year in 2009 which is not good from the
companies point of view
Receivable turnover ratio
Accounts receivable is the money that is currently owed to a company by its customers. If a
company's collection period is growing longer, it could mean problems ahead. The quicker a
company gets its customers to make payments, the sooner it has cash to pay for salaries,
merchandise and equipment, loans and, best of all, dividends and growth opportunities.
Payable turnover
Particulars 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Operating cycle
45
40
35
30 Operating cycle
25
20
15
10
5
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Average payables payment period
Average payable 23 25 27 17 29
Turnover
60
50
40
Inventory turnover
30 Receivable turnover
Payable turnover
20 Working capital turnover
10
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Cash conversion cycle
Add:-Average receivables 24 25 29 15 27
Operating cycle 34 36 39 24 41
Less:-Average payable 23 25 27 17 29
Net fixed asset turnover ratio 3.35 3.21 3.23 3.79 2.17
Ratios summary:
Current ratio
Current ratio
2
1.5 Current ratio
1
0.5
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Current ratio is defined as the relationship between the current assets & current liabilities. Thus
the two basic concept of current ratio are
Current assets
Current liabilities
Current assets include debtors, bill receivable, inventory pre-paid expenses etc
Current liabilities include creditors, bills payable, bank overdraft etc
An significant current ratio is 2:1 ratio. Thus this is also known as 2:1 ratio. The current ratio of
Exxon Mobil in the year 2005 was 1.58 which is less than the standard ratio.it has declined to
1.06 in the year 2009 which is very less. It indicates danger signal to the management
Quick ratio
1.4
1.2
1 Quick ratio
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Debt to equity ratio measures ultimate solvency of a concern. It provides a margin of safety to
the creditors. Thus the smaller the ratio the more secure is the creditors. an appropriate debt-
equity ratio is 0.33 . A ratio higher than this is an indication of risky financial policies.
In the year 2005 the Debt equity ratio was 0.07 & In the year 2009 it was 0.09.which is smaller
than the standard. It shows the positive signs for the company
Interest coverage ratio measures the number of times interest is covered by the profits available
to pay the charges. This ratio is used to test the debt servicing capacity of a concern. Generally
higher the ratio, the more safe are the long term creditors.
Interest coverage ratio of Exxon Mobil was 122.43 in the year 2005 & in the year 2007 it
reached to its maximum level at 179.70 as there was increase in profits & decline in interest
expenses. But it was detroted in the year 2009 declined up to 64.46. This is not sufficient for the
firm. It has to increase its Interest coverage ratio to be strong financial frim
Ratios (Summary)
Profitability is an indication of the efficiency with which the operations of the concern are
Carried on. Profit is what is left for shareholders after all the charges have been paid.
Profitability ratios
Depreciation, depletion and amortization, based on cost less estimated salvage value of the asset,
are primarily determined under either the unit-of-production method or the straight-line method,
which is based on estimated asset service life taking obsolescence into consideration.
Maintenance and repairs, including planned major maintenance, are expensed as incurred. Major
renewals and improvements are capitalized and the assets replaced are retired.
Exxon Mobil Corp. uses the “successful efforts” method to account for its exploration and
production activities. Under this method, costs are accumulated on a field-by-field basis with
certain exploratory expenditures and exploratory dry holes being expensed as incurred. Costs of
productive wells and development dry holes are capitalized and amortized on the unit-of-
production method.
Exxon Mobil Corp. carries as asset exploratory well costs when the well has found a sufficient
quantity of reserves to justify its completion as a producing well and where Exxon Mobil Corp.
is making sufficient progress assessing the reserves and the economic and operating viability of
the project. Exploratory well costs not meeting these criteria are charged to expense.
Statement of financial position, property, plant and equipment