Exercice 2

∑ 𝑪𝒊 𝒕𝒊 𝒏𝒊
𝑻=
∑ 𝑪𝒊 𝒏 𝒊

𝒏𝟏 = 𝟓𝟏𝒋𝒐𝒖𝒓𝒔
𝒏𝟐 = 𝟔𝟕𝒋𝒐𝒖𝒓𝒔
𝒏𝟑 = 𝟗𝟖𝒋𝒐𝒖𝒓𝒔
𝟑𝟖𝟎𝟎∗𝟕.𝟓∗𝟓𝟏+𝟔𝟐𝟒𝟎∗𝟖.𝟐∗𝟔𝟕+𝟕𝟖𝟎∗𝟗𝟖∗𝟖.𝟓
𝑻= 𝟖𝟓𝟎𝟎∗𝟓𝟏+𝟔𝟐𝟒𝟎∗𝟔𝟕+𝟕𝟖𝟎∗𝟗𝟖
= 8.02 %

Exercice 3

1ère Hypothèses

𝐶1′ = 14 400 DT

𝑛 = 𝑛1
𝑡1 =4 %

𝐶∗𝑡1 ∗𝑛1 𝑡1 ∗𝑛1

𝐶1′ = 14 400 = 𝐶 + 𝐼1 = 𝐶 + =𝐶 (1 + )=
100 100

4 ∗ 𝑛1
𝐶 (1 + ) = 𝐶 (1 + 0.04 𝑛1 )
100
D’où 14 400 = 𝐶(1 + 0.04 𝑛1 )

2ème Hypothèse

𝑛2 = 𝑛1 -1

𝑡2 =5 %

𝐼2 =2 400 DT

𝐶∗𝑡2 ∗𝑛2 𝐶∗5∗(𝑛1 −1)

𝐼2 =2 400 = = = 𝐶 ∗ 0.05(𝑛1 − 1)
100 100

D’où 2400= 𝐶 ∗ 0.05(𝑛1 − 1)

1 14 400 = 𝐶(1 + 0.04 𝑛1 )
2 2400= 𝐶 ∗ 0.05(𝑛1 − 1)
(1+0.04 𝑛1 )
Si on fait ½ on obtient 6= 0.05(𝑛1 −1)

6 ∗ 0.05 ∗ (𝑛1 − 1) = (1 + 0.04 𝑛1 )

3*(𝑛1 − 1) =1+0.04𝑛1
3𝑛1 − 3 =1+0.04𝑛1
0.26𝑛1 =1,3 donc 𝑛1 = 5 𝑎𝑛𝑠
On remplace dans l’une des deux équations
𝐶 ∗ 0.05 ∗ 4 = 2400
0.2C=2400
Donc C = 12 000 DT
Exercice 5

𝐶1 = 10 000 DT

𝑡1 =8%

𝐶2 = 9 600 DT

𝑡2 =10 %

𝐶1′ ′
= 𝐶2

𝐶1 ∗ 𝑡1 ∗ 𝑛 𝐶2 ∗ 𝑡2 ∗ 𝑛
𝐶1 + = 𝐶1 +
100 100
10 000 ∗ 8 ∗ 𝑛 9 600 ∗ 10 ∗ 𝑛
10 000 + = 9 600 +
100 100
10 000 + 800 𝑛 = 9 600 + 960 𝑛
400 = 160 𝑛 donc 𝑛 = 2.5 𝑎𝑛𝑠