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V1.

Moment and shear envelopes


Truck definition

Number of axles
5

Axle No X W
1 0.0 62.5 X is the coordinate and
2 3.6 156.3 W the weight of the axle
3 4.8 156.3 Coordinate of axle 1 is 0.0
4 11.4 218.8
5 18.0 187.5
Bridge geometry

Number of span
2

Span No L q div L is the length,


1 15 0 15 q uniform load and
2 21 0 21 div number of divisions
on a particular span
L and div must be > 0
Results

Distance Vmax Mmin Mmax No Rmin Rmax


0.00 342.4 0.0 0.0 1 -77.7 342.4
1.00 300.5 -77.7 300.5 2 0.0 680.5
2.00 271.1 -155.4 542.2 3 -23.9 433.7
3.00 242.2 -233.1 726.5
4.00 213.9 -310.9 855.6
5.00 186.4 -388.6 944.5
6.00 159.8 -466.3 993.3
7.00 126.1 -544.0 996.7
8.00 152.7 -621.7 1003.5
9.00 190.1 -699.4 960.2
10.00 230.8 -777.1 855.6
11.00 271.3 -854.9 688.3
12.00 310.2 -932.6 465.9
13.00 347.1 -1010.3 196.5
14.00 382.0 -1088.0 0.0
15.00 490.8 -1325.3 0.0
16.00 471.6 -911.8 0.0
17.00 441.7 -527.4 0.0
18.00 414.0 -429.5 48.1
19.00 384.3 -405.6 336.1
20.00 352.8 -381.8 571.8
21.00 319.3 -357.9 802.5
22.00 284.1 -334.0 1029.8
23.00 248.6 -310.2 1213.4
24.00 222.9 -286.3 1346.4
25.00 195.3 -262.5 1422.1
26.00 165.6 -238.6 1531.6
27.00 134.0 -214.7 1606.5
28.00 146.9 -190.9 1633.1
29.00 178.5 -167.0 1608.6
30.00 211.9 -143.2 1545.6
31.00 247.2 -119.3 1420.4
32.00 284.1 -95.4 1227.4
33.00 322.5 -71.6 1012.6
34.00 358.4 -47.7 728.5
35.00 395.5 -23.9 395.5
36.00 433.7 0.0 0.0
0 0
1 -77.71466
2 -155.4293
3 -233.144
4 -310.8586
5 -388.5733
6 -466.288
7 -544.0026
8 -621.7173
9 -699.4319
10 -777.1466
11 -854.8613
12 -932.5759
13 -1010.291
14 -1088.005
15.00001 -1325.273
16 -911.7747
17 -527.436
18 -429.4694
19 -405.61
20 -381.7506
21 -357.8912
22 -334.0318
23 -310.1724
24 -286.313
25 -262.4535
26 -238.5941
27 -214.7347
28 -190.8753
29 -167.0159
30 -143.1565
31 -119.2971
32 -95.43765
33 -71.57824
34 -47.71883
35 -23.85941
36 -1.82E-12
4.44 -1.07E-14
4.56 0
4.68 0
4.8 0
4.92 -3.55E-15
5.04 -8.88E-15
5.16 -1.42E-14
5.28 -2E-14
5.4 -2.49E-14
5.52 0
5.64 0
5.76 0
5.88 0
6 0
6.12 0
6.24 -5.33E-15
6.36 -1.07E-14
6.48 -1.6E-14
6.6 -2.13E-14
6.72 -2.66E-14
6.84 0
6.96 0
7.08 0
7.2 0
7.32 0
7.44 -1.78E-15
7.56 -7.11E-15
7.68 -1.24E-14
7.8 -1.78E-14
7.92 -2.31E-14
8.04 0
8.16 0
8.28 -7.11E-15
8.4 -2.49E-14
8.52 0
8.64 -3.55E-15
8.76 -2.13E-14
8.88 0
9 0
9.12 -1.78E-14
9.24 0
9.36 0
9.48 -1.42E-14
9.6 0
9.72 0
9.84 -1.07E-14
9.96 -2.84E-14
10.08 0
10.2 -7.11E-15
10.32 -2.49E-14
10.44 0
10.56 0
10.68 -2.13E-14
10.8 0
10.92 -5.68E-14
11.04 -1.78E-14
11.16 0
11.28 -5.33E-14
11.4 -1.42E-14
11.52 0
11.64 -5E-14
11.76 -1.07E-14
11.88 0
12 -4.64E-14
97.6129 -722.8496
98.3871 -677.6715
99.16129 -632.4934
99.93548 -587.3153
100.7097 -542.1372
101.4839 -496.9591
102.2581 -451.781
103.0323 -406.6029
103.8065 -361.4248
104.5806 -316.2467
105.3548 -271.0686
106.129 -225.8905
106.9032 -180.7124
107.6774 -135.5343
108.4516 -90.3562
109.2258 -45.1781
110 -7.66E-11
0
300.4625
542.1519
726.5264
855.6
944.5
993.3306
996.7475
1003.494
960.1811
855.5515
688.2675
465.8954
196.5111
0
3.73E-14
0
0
48.1301
336.0907
571.7754
802.4832
1029.786
1213.402
1346.374
1422.121
1531.613
1606.49
1633.092
1608.643
1545.609
1420.364
1227.362
1012.619
728.5032
395.5016
8.03E-13
694.86
699.96
704.34
708
710.94
714.36
719.46
723.84
727.5
730.44
732.66
734.16
734.94
735
734.34
732.96
730.86
728.04
724.5
720.24
715.26
709.56
703.14
696
688.14
679.56
670.26
663.24
658.5
652.74
645.96
638.16
629.34
619.5
610.74
603.96
596.16
587.34
577.5
566.64
554.76
541.86
527.94
513
497.04
480.06
462.06
443.04
423
401.94
379.86
356.76
332.64
307.5
281.34
254.16
225.96
196.74
166.5
135.24
102.96
69.66
35.34
6.06E-12
1706.299
1729.27
1724.946
1692.137
1653.972
1616.864
1595.948
1548.899
1474.44
1371.38
1238.617
1075.14
919.066
734.2258
519.8688
275.3239
1.64E-11
Bridge moment envelopes

2000.0

1500.0
Moment

1000.0

500.0

0.0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

-500.0

-1000.0

-1500.0 Span
Bridge shear envelope

600.0

500.0
Shear

400.0

300.0

200.0

100.0

0.0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Span
HELP

Partial help is provided on each worksheet.


Procedure

Truck worksheet
Use the scroll bar to choose the number of axles. Input axle Xcoordinates
in ascending order beginning with 0.0 for the first axle. Input the axle
weights

Bridge worksheet
Use the scroll bar to choose the number of spans. For each span, input the
span length L, uniform load q and number of divisions.

Click the compute button to run the truck

Do not forget to use consistent units throughout.


HELP - continued

Program
2 to 20 axles and 1 to 5 spans with EI constant throughout. Truck will
move from left to right with the first axle in front. Critical values of
shears (absolute values) and moments will be computed on each
division point. Total number of divisions must be less then 500.
Results and graphs are displayed on Results, MEnvelope and
VEnvelope worksheets.

Tips and tricks


Reverse the truck geometry to simulate moving from right to left.
Instead of axle loads, use wheel loads multiplied by impact and
lateral distributions factors to obtain quickly design moments, shears
and support reactions.
Use q(uniform load) to simulate lane load. Dead load or any other
uniform load may be simulated by using zero axle loads.
For a simple span, for example, AASHTO users may simulate lane
load by choosing 2 axles with the 2nd axle weight set to 0.0.
DISCLAIMER

In using this program, the user accepts and understands that no


warranty is expressed or implied by me (N. Turkkan) on the accuracy
or the reliability of the program. The users must clearly understand
the program and must verify their own results.

Please report all bugs and suggestions to :


turkkan@umoncton.ca

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