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(each 9” x 15”). Since 2 panels have 4 sides, 3 of the sides are reserved for capacitors. I used
“cable
tie mount bases” (Home Depot) to secure the capacitors to the panels. For single capacitors I used
the adhesive back to secure the mount base but where larger capacitors were involved, I used #6 x
3/8” Phillips screws to secure the mounting bases to the panels. An easier way to mount the
capacitors is to drill holes through the panel and use cable ties. If you use a metal mounting panel
you will need to use rubber sheeting to keep the metal capacitors from contacting the metal. Gene
Dillman found considerable stray current in his metal cabinet but solved the problem by insulating the
metal capacitors.
parallel
Capacitor array H two 1 µf (PART 591-6085) to be connected in The capacitors for switch I involve a parallel and a series
series to switch H is shown mounted on the panel. Notice that the circuit. First connect two .47 µf (PART 591-6075)
wire twists that will be soldered are all out where a soldering iron capacitors end to end. Use needle nose pliers to make a
can be used very easily. bend In each of the free wires so they are perpendicular
to the two joined capacitors. Connect a .015 µf
(PART 591-6150) to these free wires which results in a
parallel connection I used pliers to twist these connections
since the available wire for the parallel connection is limited
in length.
Just a few more arrays on this panel will be enough.
Switch J is connected to capacitors in a parallel circuit.
Connect a .1 µf capacitor (PART 591-6175) front to front
and back to back to a .022 µf capacitor (PART 591-6155).
They are shown here mounted to the panel.
F H
I
G
J K
Switch K is connected to two capacitors connected in a The second panel is finished. All the wires on the left of each array
parallel circuit. Connect a .047 µf (PART 591-6165) will be connected to their respective toggle switches. The wires on
capacitor front to front and back to back with a .015 µf the right of each array and all other capacitor arrays will be joined
(PART 591-6150) capacitor. Don’t twist the wire so together and go to one of the terminals on the binding post. The
much that the capacitors get close together. binding post is where the coil plugs into the system with banana plugs.
We are now working on the second panel (the third side for This is another single capacitor for switch M. It is a .015 µf
capacitors). This side will contain the remaining capacitors (PART 591-6150) capacitor.
and the other side of the panel will contain the resistors.
Shown is the capacitor for switch L. It is a single .033 µf
(PART 591-6160) capacitor.
Switch N connects to this
Single .01 µf
(PART (591-6145)
capacitor.
The piece of wire pointing to the left coming from the soldered
connection will be twisted with the wire below it and a loose piece
of wire.
Keep connecting the set of wires until you get to switch A.
This photo shows the detail of switch H. Notice that the wire
There are just two wires to twist and solder for this switch.
nut has two “jumpers” which allow you to continue across the
All of the twisted connections should be soldered and
top row of switches to the right to switch A and down to the
capped with wire nuts.
bottom row of switches to the right to switch I. When you get
to switch I do not solder until you see the next page.
When you get to switch I add in about 9” of stranded wire
(I used black so you can see it in the picture. This black wire Notice the grey wires that are soldered to the bare copper wire
will be connected to both set of resistors that connects a set of resistors. The grey wires go to the left and
are attached to the black wire. The black wire goes behind the
wood panel to the wire nut that leads to switch I as shown in the
picture to the left. The above resistor panel is not in the picture to
the left – it was added to show how the resistors connect to the
switch I
switches.
This picture shows the 3rd panel of capacitor arrays – the other side of this panel
is where the resistors are attached.
There are too many capacitor arrays on these two panels to twist all the wires together so I made
three bundles of wires connected by “jumper” wires. The arrow points to the “jumper” that is
already connected with the wire nut to all the capacitor arrays on the panel to the left. The next
page shows the 3 bundles.
• The
There are 3 jumper” wires in this picture. The wire bundles with grey wire nuts were
composed of fewer wires so required a smaller wire nut. See an alternative way of
connecting the capacitors together at the end of the tutorial on the “New and
Alternate Ideas Section.
The unseen side of this panel
has all of the metal jacketed
capacitors on it. The blue wire
nut connects all of those capacitors
together.
This is the wire nut connecting all the metal jacketed capacitors – the “jumper” wire
connects this panel of capacitors to all the other capacitors.
Resistors
There are 10 resistors in a DCM. They are connected in two groups
of five resistors each. The wires coming out of a resistor are not quite
long enough to twist all five resistors together and still have
space for cooling around each one so I mounted each one on a cable
tie mounting base.
After 5 resistors are mounted and strapped down, strip a
The resistors on the left have been connected to each
length of solid 12 gauge wire of insulation and wrap about
other on both sides. Mount the remaining 5 resistors
!’ of each resistor wire around the solid copper wire. Do
on mounting bases and connect them together also.
the same thing on the other side of the resistors. Each
resistor could easily be held in place by drilling holes and
using just cable ties.
Choose the side of the resistor sets that is closest to the back
of your QSC1850HD amplifier. Two solid copper wires must be
connected to teach resistor set and one must go to the Channel 1
Minus output terminal and one must go to the Channel 2 minus
output terminal on the back of the amplifier. Since my DCM is
completely contained on a cart, I had to drill a hole in the shelf that
Here are the 2 sets of resistors. The resistor wire- holds the capacitor arrays and resistors to allow these wires to pass
copper wire connections should now be soldered. down to the first and lowest shelf to the amplifier.
The two copper wires are hard to hold in place while soldering
since you will have a roll of solder in one hand and the soldering
iron in the other. Use one thin strand of wire to wrap the two
together and then solder the joint and all the copper wire-resistor joints.
It doesn’t matter which set of resistors is connected to the
amplifier Channel 1 minus output terminal. Connect the other
set of resistors to the Channel 2 minus output terminal.
Here are two copper wires that lead to the amplifier channel 1 an 2
minus output terminals.
The wiring for the other side of the resistors is discussed in the
section on Capacitors.
One set of resistors should be connected to Channel 1 output.
The other set of resistors should be connected to Channel 2 output.
Wave/Signal Generator
Many people wonder how a DCM can pulse a magnetic field at a given
frequency. It’s easy – you choose!
A DCM has as an integral part, a wave generator but you must purchase a
wave generator that produces low frequencies. – in the Hz range (for waves
such as 306 Hz, 432 Hz, 625 Hz, 2112 Hz). A short online survey of wave
generators will quickly show you that most produce waves in the mega Hertz
(MHz) millions of waves/second and many produce Giga Hertz (billions of
waves/second) frequencies. A wave generator such as these will not be
compatible with a DCM. You must have a wave (sometimes called a signal or
audio) generator that emits very low frequency waves - as low as you
can go toward zero waves per second. The Instek SFG-2004 generator
produces waves down to .1 Hz (waves per second).
This is a BNC
jack – the cable
supplied with the
generator has a BNC
connector on one end
And alligator clips on the
red and black wires
that split from the main
cable. You can
change the clips to
fork connectors that
fit under the screws on
the back of the amplifier
if you choose
The cable tie goes through the pillar and The coil rests on three 1 inch diameter
around the coil – there are 4 pillars holding dowels in addition to being strapped to
the coil off the back 4 pillar supports with 4 cable ties. The two
bottom dowels are really the only ones needed
for support.
Top support pillar
Unscrew the plastic insulator from the plug. A I used regular pliers to hold the banana plug. To hold the pliers
small adapter (not shown) was screwed into in a closed position without squashing the tip portion of the banana
this plug in case the user wanted to solder plug, I used masking tape on the handles. Strip about 3/8” of the
very thin wire Into the plug – just discard this clear insulation off the ends of both wires and be sure to put the
part. These plugs were purchased from red and black insulators onto the wires before soldering.
http://www.elexp.com but many suppliers have
Them.
Hold the flat bladed tip of the soldering iron against the
threaded end of the banana plug. It will be hot enough
to melt solder in about 30 seconds. Put the end of the
solder into the hollow end of the plug and almost fill it The color of the insulated plastic barrel has
with molten solder. Put the soldering iron down and nothing to do with the color of the wire in the
quickly pick up the end of the speaker wire and insert above picture. The other end of the speaker
the well twisted stranded wire end into the molten solder. wires will be connected to the two wires on
Hold it there for a few seconds until it is secure. If you fill the coil – do it wrong and there will be a huge
the end of the plug with too much molten solder, it will run explosion – just kidding – just connect them.
out and into the threads of the plug. You might have to file
the threads off if the solder is too thick. Taper the end of the
plug with a fine file so the plastic insulator can be twisted on
without stripping the threads inside. It’s a lot easier to not
fill the hole with too much solder.
Doug Coil Machine on a Cart
I designed a cart for my DCM so all components could be in one place and also
be portable. Since the QSC1850HD amplifier is the largest part and heaviest
(50 lbs.), the cart’s dimensions are based on it alone. The lowest shelf holds
the amplifier, the second shelf contains all of the capacitors, resistors, and
wiring to the switches. The top shelf holds the coil stand, the multimeter, the
signal generator, a stop watch, and a printout of the frequencies and switches.
The next pages will show the cart but not all the woodworking details. The
legs and shelf supports (stretchers because they hold the legs in place)
are all made of red oak. The shelves are !” oak-veneered plywood. The
wheels are 2 "” diameter rubber swivel wheels (Home Depot). I am presently
designing a model that will eliminate the cart. The electronics will be in a frame
and panel red oak cabinet that will fit exactly on top of the amplifier and will
itself be about 7 or so inches high.
The 16 switches are here The binding post is here
The bundle of wires
goes through a hole in
the top shelf to the
signal generator and the
multimeter
The 2 white wires go
The side panels have cutout
to a signal generator
hand-holds. I
+ and – output terminals,
they come through the
The cart seemed like a great
hole leading down to the
idea because it is mobile but
amplifier
it turned out to be in the way
most of the time. The last
The two sets of
section of this tutorial has some
resistors are here
details of an oak cabinet that has
the same footprint as the
amplifier.
One of the black wires is
the power cord for the
signal generator on the
top shelf.
The jaws of wire stripping pliers have grooves on the jaws that grip very
well. Strip about 2” of the insulation from some 12 gauge wire. Use the
pliers to grip the wire about 1/8” from its end. Turn the pliers to bend the
wire into a small loop. When you have a 180 degree bend use the pliers to
squeeze the bend into a tight U-shape. Make sure the ends of the U are
just far enough apart to fit between 2 adjacent screws on the terminal block.
You may have to adjust the shape of the U with the pliers. If your terminal
block has 8 sets of screws you will need 7 U-shaped bends of wire. The
pictures on the next page illustrate this idea.
This is a terminal block. Each set of 2 screws between the black dividers are
connected together with a metal plate beneath the screws. To get all the screws
connected together you need to use jumpers or bridges.
Since the switch panel is 1/4” plywood you cannot attach the terminal block with screws.
One way around this problem is to glue a strip of wood about the width of a terminal block
but about 1/2” longer onto the panel. You will need to clamp the wood strip and let the glue dry
overnight. Place the terminal block on the wood strip – mark where the holes are located and drill
small holes in the wood strip and attach the terminal block.
I would be very pleased if anyone who invents an improvement in design or
finds an easier way to do any of the things shown in this tutorial would email
the ideas to me. Especially important would be structures to house the
electronics portion of the Doug Coil Machine, coil stands, wiring improvements
and I will incorporate them into this tutorial either in the main body
or in this section. The idea is to make the construction of this coil machine as
clear and as uncomplicated as possible for anyone to build. Your name will be
attached to your ideas.
Encouragement Page
That’s all there is. I hope everyone who views this tutorial will do it more than
once because it will become more and more clear as you begin to understand
initial points. Don’t give up and say I can’t do it because you can start and
finish a Doug Coil Machine. Just think for a second that this might be the best
accomplishment, as far as making something is concerned, in your entire life. I
cannot believe that anyone who built a Doug Coil Machine would feel bad
about it afterward – you will not only feel good, but the most important point is
that you will be helping yourself.
If you have questions, I would be most happy to hear what you need to know.
Thanks for your interest, John Stolar
johnstolar1224@yahoo.com