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This paper proposes a small patch antenna of wideband rectangular patch antennas for biotelemetry systems. The rectangular antenna covers the 1.56-3. GHz range with a 76.7% impedance bandwidth. Patch antennas have several well-known advantages over other antenna structures, such as low profile, light weight, simplicity, robustness, low cost and ease of production.
This paper proposes a small patch antenna of wideband rectangular patch antennas for biotelemetry systems. The rectangular antenna covers the 1.56-3. GHz range with a 76.7% impedance bandwidth. Patch antennas have several well-known advantages over other antenna structures, such as low profile, light weight, simplicity, robustness, low cost and ease of production.
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This paper proposes a small patch antenna of wideband rectangular patch antennas for biotelemetry systems. The rectangular antenna covers the 1.56-3. GHz range with a 76.7% impedance bandwidth. Patch antennas have several well-known advantages over other antenna structures, such as low profile, light weight, simplicity, robustness, low cost and ease of production.
Droits d'auteur :
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Formats disponibles
Téléchargez comme DOC, PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
Of Minor project on Micro strip Rectangular Patch Antenna
Submitted in partial fulfilment for the
Award of degree of Bachelor of Technology In Electronics & Communication Engineering At Engineering College Bikaner
Submitted To: -- Submitted By:--
Mr. M. L.MEENA SAYYED AZAJ SHAH (Assistant Professor) Nitish Dubey Engg. College Bikaner B-Tech: - final Year(VII Sem) SAYYED AZAJ SHAH
This paper proposes a small patch antenna of wideband rectangular
patch antennas for biotelemetry systems. The rectangular antenna covers the 1.56-3.5 GHz range with a 76.7% impedance bandwidth. The FR4 substrate is used for this antenna, sizes of substrate for rectangular patches is 100*70 mm.
printed antennas, ISM (Industrial. Scientific and medical) band, WMTS (Wireless medical telemetry Service), Biotelemetry
1. Introduction
An antenna is defined as a part of a transmitting or receiving
system which is designed to radiate or to receive electromagnetic waves. Patch antennas have attractive properties including the low profile, light weight, compact and conformable in structure, and easy to be integrated with solid-state devices.
In this paper application of patch antenna is in the field of
Biotelemetry. Biotelemetry may be defined as the measurement of physiological parameters at a distance from the patient; this may be either by cables or via wireless technology.
Wireless Medical telemetry is defined as the measurement and
recording of physiological parameters and other patient related information via radiated or unidirectional electromagnetic signals.
With the recent increase in the demand of wireless
communications and in particular biotelemetry systems, enlarging the frequency bandwidth of the used antennas is a requirement, especially to avoid channel saturation at the receptor.
Micro strip patch antennas have several well-known advantages
over other antenna structures, such as low profile, light weight, simplicity, robustness, low cost and ease of production. Despite all these advantages, patch antennas suffer from several disadvantages like a small bandwidth and a relatively poor radiation efficiency resulting from surface waves and spurious feed radiation conductive and dielectric losses, and an input impedance which requires an intensive analysis. This technique leads to the design of patch antennas with a reduced ground plane for the design of wideband antennas for ISM-/ WMTS-band applications.
2. ANTENNA DESIGN SAYYED AZAJ SHAH
Antennas are printed on a standard FR4 substrate (Thickness: h =
1.6mm, permittivity: εr = 4.4). The antenna is fed by a 50 ohm micro strip line, which is located at a distance "d" from the central axis for better impedance matching. It’s all parameters are listed below:
Parameters of the rectangular antenna
Components values Wsub 100mm Lsub 70mm W 60mm L 40mm p 4mm d 15.9mm wg 26mm Lf 30mm Wf 2.1mm