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Teaching Assistant:
Each box has an input and an output, and the original message
makes it way from one end of the process to the other,
undergoing each transformation in succession.
Magnitude
Magnitude
z0
Transmit at Recieve at
positions x1 , x2 ,… positions y1 , y2 ,…
The ratio of the intensity of the output to the intensity of the input
determines the density of the material that was encountered
along each ray.
General Introduction (11)
Modern imaging methods make the old X - ray systems seem
simplistic. Reconstruction of 2 - and 3 - dimensional facsimiles
(via back -projection or Fourier inversions) are common, and
these techniques have become part of the DSP arsenal.
General Introduction (12)
Physical principles that are being employed in sensors, detectors
and transducers (e.g. MRI or PET imaging, etc.) are becoming
more and more sophisticated
The feature could be as simple as a peak or a voltage transition, but could also
be more complicated, as in character or pattern recognition applications.
x ( nT )
x (t )
x ( ( n + 1) T )
Compressed
Transmission
Encrypted Transmission
Characterization of DSP (1)
• Correct Distortion
(de - blurr)
• Signal Decomposition
(separate messages or separate message and noise)
• Feature Enhancement
(boost signal components, sharpen images, etc.)
• Noise Reduction
(classical smoothing)
• Signal Analysis
(transitions, patterns, peaks, frequency distribution, etc.)
• Signal Compression
• Signal Encryption
• Signal Transformation
(Fourier, Walsh, Wavelet)
Characterization of DSP (4)
It may seem like almost any type of processing
can be placed under the DSP heading, but this isn't so.