COLUMNAS CORTAS - ACI 318-05

MATERIALES:
HORMIGON: H_25 → f'c = 25 MPa ec= 0.003
ACERO: ADN420 → fy = 420 MPa Es= 210000 Mpa

GEOMETRIA:
h= 90 cm As=A's = 51.3 cm² AsE= 91.21 cm² b
b= 90 cm Ast = 114.0 cm² AsL= 22.80 cm²
d' = 7.5 cm Ag = 8100 cm²
d= 82.5 cm rt = 1.41% d
Mn
s2
ARMADURA DE DISEÑO: d'
Barras Extremas: 32 # 6 s1 = 49 mm s1
Barras Laterales: 8 #6 s2 = 146 mm
Estribos: # 4 @ 250 mm (@max: 305 mm)

(b1 = 0.85) Armadura Traccionada Armadura Comprimida Hormigon

Punto c a es fs As.fs e's f's A's.f's C = 0.85 f'c.a.b Pn
[cm] [cm] [Mpa] [T] [Mpa] [T] [T] [T]
Pnmax Pn(max) = 2175.9
Padm Pn(adm) = 0,8.Pn(max) = 1740.7
1 108 91.8 -0.0007 -148.75 -76.3 0.0028 420 215.5 1755.68 2047.5
2 99.6 84.7 -0.0005 -108.39 -55.6 0.0028 420 215.5 1619.82 1890.9
3 91.3 77.6 -0.0003 -60.634 -31.1 0.0028 420 215.5 1483.96 1730.5
4 82.9 70.5 0.0000 -3.2558 -1.7 0.0027 420 215.5 1348.11 1565.3
5 74.6 63.4 0.0003 66.9828 34.4 0.0027 420 215.5 1212.25 1393.4
6 66.2 56.3 0.0007 154.951 79.5 0.0027 420 215.5 1076.40 1212.4
7 57.9 49.2 0.0013 268.333 137.7 0.0026 420 215.5 940.54 1018.4
Pb 49.5 42.1 0.0020 420 215.5 0.0025 420 215.5 804.68 804.7
8 43.8 37.2 0.0027 420 215.5 0.0025 420 215.5 711.42 711.4
9 38.0 32.3 0.0035 420 215.5 0.0024 420 215.5 618.15 618.2
10 32.3 27.4 0.0047 420 215.5 0.0023 420 215.5 524.89 524.9
11 26.6 22.6 0.0063 420 215.5 0.0022 420 215.5 431.62 431.6
12 20.8 17.7 0.0089 420 215.5 0.0019 402.987 206.7 338.35 329.6
13 15.1 12.8 0.0134 420 215.5 0.0015 316.599 162.4 245.09 192.0
P=0 9.34 7.9 0.0235 420 215.5 0.0006 124.074 63.7 151.82 0.0
14 7.00 6.0 0.0323 420 215.5 -0.0002 -44.568 -22.9 113.87 -124.5
15 4.67 4.0 0.0500 420 215.5 -0.0018 -381.85 -195.9 75.91 -335.5
M=0 Tracción Pura -478.8

CARGAS DE DISEÑO:

Nu [t] Mu [tm] Pn [T] DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION

150 20 2000
120 10
160 5
50 7
65 30
1500
øPn(max): 1414.3

øPn(adm):31131.4 4 5
6
 Pn [T] DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION
2000

1500
øPn(max): 1414.3

øPn(adm):31131.4 4 5
1000 6
7
8

500

15
16
0

17
0 50 100 18 150 2

19
-431.0
-500

-1000
 0.85 f'c
ec
e's
c a C

h
es
d' T

0 0
Mn e f fPn fMn
[Tm] [cm] [T] [Tm]
0.0 0.00 0.65 1414.3 0.0
0.0 0.00 0.65 1131.4 0.0
Falla por Compresión

36.4 0.02 0.65 1131.4 23.7

102.9 0.05 0.65 1131.4 66.9
161.2 0.09 0.65 1124.9 104.8
211.7 0.14 0.65 1017.4 137.6
255.0 0.18 0.65 905.7 165.8
292.1 0.24 0.65 788.0 189.9
324.4 0.32 0.65 661.9 210.9
354.4 0.44 0.65 523.0 230.4
349.4 0.49 0.65 462.4 227.1
Falla por Tracción

339.9 0.55 0.65 401.8 220.9

325.8 0.62 0.65 341.2 211.8
307.1 0.71 0.65 280.6 199.6
280.7 0.85 0.65 214.3 182.4
236.3 1.23 0.66 127.3 156.6
167.0 ∞ 0.90 0.0 150.3
120.1 -0.96 0.90 -112.0 108.1
40.0 -0.12 0.90 -301.9 36.0
0.0 0.00 0.90 -431.0 0.0

ERACCION

6
ERACCION

6
7
8
9

2
11
12
13
14 Mn [Tm]
15
16
17

150 200 250