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FOOD ON EARTH
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33 of the Healthiest Foods on Earth SI 520
CONTENTS
Apple Raspberry Valentine Crisp 4
in place of fast food and junk food, are the mainstay of my diet. Artichokes with Yogurt 6
people could avoid obesity. Obesity Prosciutto 8
accelerates aging even faster than In the meantime, combine yogurt, Wrapped asparagus 8
smoking, according to scientific Digion mustard, lemon pepper,wine Arugula salad 10
research. vinegar, and shallotsin a blender Avocado soup 12
and mix at high speed until smooth. Blackberry mousse 14
We created the North Carolina Transfer the dressing to a small Blueberry muffin 16
Research Campus to study the health serving bowl and place it in the center BROCCOLI Soup 18
benefits of fruits and vegetables. of a large platter. CANTALOUPE BREAD 20
It is the only campus in the world When the artichokes are done, slice SPICY CARROT SOUP 22
encompassing eight universities all them in half vertically and remove ROASTED Cauli-flower 24
working together for the benefit of the fuzzy inner chokes. Arrange the Cherry Pie 26
health and longevity. These include artichoke halves cut side down around
Cabbage & Leeks 28
Duke University, UNC Chapel Hill, NC the yogurt mustard on the platter.
Mashed-Potato Cakes with Onions and Kale 30
State University, UNC Charlotte, North
Kiwi Jam 32
Carolina Central University, NC A&T
State University, UNC Greensboro and
Mango Lime Rice 34
Appalachian State University. We’ve
Wild Mushroom soup 36
gathered a comprehensive array
Orange Muffin 38
of famous scientists and scientific Yin Yang Papaya 40
equipment under one roof, including PINEAPPLE PAYASAM 42
a two-story, 950 megahertz, 8-ton Plum Clafoutis 44
superconducting magnet. It is the Pomelo salad Pom Guac 48
largest and most powerful magnet Pumpkin cake roll 50
in the world and will help us look at Rasberry summer pudding 52
both plant and human cells at the most Red Bell Pepper Coulis 54
minute level. We are constantly doing Spinach Cheese Squares 56
research on all fruit and vegetables, Butternut Squash Lasagna 58
including the ones listed below, which Straw-Berry salad 60
Fresh tomatosalsa 62
Sweet potato pecan pie 64
Dilled Baby Shrimp 66
Watermelon Napoleons 66
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33 of the Healthiest Foods on Earth SI 520
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ARTICHOKE
ARTICHOKES
1/2 lemon Put the lemon, water, parsley, bay leaf,
6 cups water peppercorns, and thyme in a large pot. In the meantime, combine yogurt, Digion
4 springs fresh parsley Bring to a boil over high heat. While the mustard, lemon pepper,wine vinegar,
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33 of the Healthiest Foods on Earth SI 520
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POMELO
APPLE
Yield: 2 servings On floured surface, roll puff pastry into 14 golden brown. In skillet, melt butter and
1 sheet (9 1/2 x 10-inch) puff pastry (sold x 10-inch rectangle. Cut pastry into two 7 add apple slices, sugar and cinnamon.
in grocery freezer sections or make your x 10-inch pieces. Using a ruler to guide Cover and cook, stirring occasionally,
CRISP
2 teaspoons sugar weave 11 more strips through parallel of each heart into confectioner’s sugar and
1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon strips to create lattice square. Cut out place atop apples.
3 tablespoons seedless raspberry jam center of lattice with a 4 or 5-inch heart- To make heart-shaped designs in the
1 eight ounce container lowfat vanilla shaped cookie cutter or stencil and sauce, heat remaining jam in microwave
by Washington Apple yogurt discard trimmings. Refrigerate heart 10 for thirty seconds. Drop dots of jam onto
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33 of the Healthiest Foods on Earth SI 520
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ASPARAGUS
PROSCIUTTO
1/2 lb prosciutto, sliced
1/2 package (8 ounces) Neufchâtel Preheat oven to 450 degrees Fahrenheit
cheese, softened (230 degrees Celcious). Spread prosciutto
WRAPPED 12 spears fresh asparagus, trimmed slices with Neufchatel cheese. Wrap slices
around 2 or 3 asparagus spears. Arrange
ASPARAGUS
wrapped spears in a single layer on a
medium baking sheet. Bake 15 minutes
in the preheated oven, until asparagus is
tender.
by Trish
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33 of the Healthiest Foods on Earth SI 520
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ARUGULA
ARUGULA
2 tablespoons olive oil 1. Heat the olive oil in a large skillet 2. Arrange the arugula on a serving
2 cloves garlic, minced over medium heat; cook the garlic platter. Spoon the bean mixture over
1 (14.5 ounce) can diced tomatoes in the hot oil about 1 minute. Add the arugula. Top with the shaved
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33 of the Healthiest Foods on Earth SI 520
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AVOCADO
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33 of the Healthiest Foods on Earth SI 520
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BLACKBERRY
BLACKBERRY
1 tablespoon unflavored gelatin 1. Soak the gelatin in the cold water in a 4. Add the egg yolk mixture to the
2 tablespoons cold water saucepan for 5 minutes. Add the orange blackberry mixture and stir until well
Juice and grated zest of 1 orange juice, grated orange zest, and berries, and blended. Whip the heavy cream to soft
2 kiwis, peeled and sliced, for garnish Stir until slightly thickened and hot to the
(optional) touch. Cool to room temperature.
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BLUEBERRY
BLUEBERRY
1/2 cup butter Preheat oven to 375°F. In a large mixing bowl, berries and stir in gently by hand.
2 cups unsifted flour cream together butter and sugar until light and Spray a 12 muffin baking pan with Baker’s
1 cup sugar fluffy; add eggs, one at a time, beating after Joy (or other non-stick spray). Fill greased
BY CM
1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract combined. to free it from the pan and cool on wire racks.
2 tablespoons sugar (for top of muffins) Gradually add the dry ingredients to the Muffins may be brushed with melted butter
creamed butter and sugar mixture along with and sprinkled with sugar, if desired.
the milk and vanilla. Optionally, mash 1/2 cup At our test kitchen, we sometimes sprinkle
of the blueberries, and stir in by hand (this blueberry muffin tops with cinnamon sugar
will turn batter a light shade of blue and add a or ground hazelnuts or spread with lemon
touch of blueberry flavor, but this step may be or vanilla icing and top with thinly sliced
skipped, if you wish). Add the remaining whole almonds.
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BROCCOLI
BROCCOLI
2 tablespoons butter Melt 2 tablespoons butter in medium sized In small saucepan, over medium-heat melt
1 onion, chopped stock pot, and saute onion and celery until 3 tablespoons butter, stir in flour and add
1 stalk celery, chopped tender. Add broccoli and broth, cover and milk. Stir until thick and bubbly, and add to
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CANTALOUPE
BREAD
1/4 tsp. salt to mash cantaloupe into pulp do not over
1/4 tsp. soda 1/4 tsp. soda grind, will be too soupy. Set aside.
1/3 c. shortening 1/3 c. shortening Mix flour, baking powder, salt and soda,
2/3 c. sugar 2/3 c. sugar sifting 3 times.
1 lg. egg 1 lg. egg
by Yiwei Ma 1 c. cantaloupe pulp 1 c. cantaloupe pulp In separate bowl, cream sugar and
shortening until light and fluffy. Add egg
and beat well. Add cantaloupe pulp and
mix. Add flour mixture, 1/2 cup at a time,
beat until smooth. After each addition put
into well-greased floured pans, 8 x 4 x 2
1/2 inch. Bake in moderate 350 degree
oven for 50 minutes. Serve with whipped
cream or plain.
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CARROT
SPICY
5 cups chicken stock or low-sodium broth In a large pot, combine the stock with the
1 pound carrots, coarsely chopped carrots, celery, onion, leek, potato, cumin,
2 medium celery ribs, coarsely chopped paprika and cayenne and bring to a boil.
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CAULIFLOWER
ROASTED
1 head of cauliflower 1 Preheat oven to 400°F. Cut cauliflower
2-3 cloves of garlic, peeled and coarsely into florets and put in a single layer in an
minced oven-proof baking dish. Toss in the garlic.
FLOWER pepper
Parmesan cheese
reached 400°F yet, set aside until it has.
http://simplyrecipes.com/recipes/roasted_
the top is lightly brown. Test with a fork
cauliflower/
for desired doneness. Fork tines should
be able to easily pierce the cauliflower.
Remove from oven and sprinkle
generously with Parmesan cheese. Serve
immediately.
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CHERRY PIE
CHERRY
1 recipe pastry for a 9 inch double crust Preheat oven to 400 degrees F (205
pie degrees C). Place bottom crust in piepan.
4 tablespoons quick-cooking tapioca Set top crust aside, covered.
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33 of the Healthiest Foods on Earth SI 520
GREEN
CABBAGGE
CABBAGE
• 1 medium green cabbage Trim leeks and slice into 1 to 1 1/2-inch
• 3 large leeks lenghs. Cut the rounds into thin strips.
• 3 tablespoons butter Soak in cold water to loosen any soil that
& LEEKS •
•
•
1/3 cup vegetable broth
1 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
may be adhering to them, then rinse well.
Cut the cabbage into 6 wedges; remove
core pieces. Thinly slice the cabbage
wedges crosswise. Toss the drained
by Megan McGlynn leeks with the cabbage. Heat butter over
medium heat in a large skillet. Add leeks
and cabbage and saute for 8 minutes.
Add broth, salt, and pepper and simmer,
covered, until the cabbage is cooked but
still somewhat crunchy.
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KALE
POTATO
2 2/3 cups (1-inch) cubed Yukon gold or minutes or until tender. Remove kale with green onions, and pepper. Remove from
red potato (about 1 pound) a slotted spoon, reserving cooking liquid. heat; cool slightly. Divide potato mixture
3/4 teaspoon salt, divided
CAKES WITH
Chop kale and set aside. into 8 equal portions, shaping each into
1 tablespoon olive oil a 1/2-inch-thick patty. Place patties on a
1 tablespoon butter or stick margarine Add potato to reserved cooking liquid baking sheet coated with cooking spray.
ONIONS AND 3 cups diced onion
2 tablespoons chopped fresh sage
in pan; bring to a boil. Reduce heat, and
simmer 10 minutes or until tender. Drain;
Bake at 400° for 20 minutes.
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KIWI
KIWI
24 kiwis, peeled and mashed In a large saucepan, combine 3 cups to a boil over high heat, then carefully
3/4 cup pineapple juice mashed kiwi, pineapple juice, lemon juice lower the jars into the pot using a holder.
1/4 cup fresh lemon juice and apples. Bring to a boil and then add Leave a 2 inch space between the jars.
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MANGO
MANGO Ingredients
Prep Time:
5 Min
Cook Time:
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MUSHROOMS
WILD Preparation
1/2 teaspoon butter
1/2 teaspoon olive oil Combine vegetable mixture and broth
2 tablespoons finely chopped celery in a medium saucepan; bring to a boil
SOUP
Cooking spray shallots, and carrot; sauté 3 minutes or remaining ingredients. Simmer, uncovered,
1 cup thinly sliced button mushrooms until lightly browned. Spoon vegetable 5 minutes.
2 cups thinly sliced shiitake mushroom mixture into a medium bowl.
caps
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ORANGE
ORANGE
10 oz of mandarin oranges, drained. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). As one of the healthies fruits in the world,
1 medium egg, slightly beaten. Sift the flour with all of the other dry orange can:
1 ½ cup of flour. ingredients.
then add to dry ingredients and mix until Lowers risk of cancers of the mouth,
1 ¾ teaspoon of baking powder. just moistened. throat, breast and stomach, and childhood
OrangeRecipes.org ½ teaspoon of salt. Fold in the mandarin orange pieces. leukemia
¼ teaspoon of allspice. Fill greased muffin tins about three-
¼ teaspoon of nutmeg. quarters full. Pectin suppresses appetite
Bake for 25 minutes.
Serve as desired. and serve.
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33 of the Healthiest Foods on Earth SI 520
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PAPAYA
YIN YANG
1 cup canned unsweetened coconut milk, Combine the coconut milk, milk, sugar, and refrigerate until well chilled, at least 1
stirred and tapioca in a medium-size saucepan, hour.
3/4 cup milk and bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce To serve, spoon the tapioca pudding into
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33 of the Healthiest Foods on Earth SI 520
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PINEAPPLE
PINEAPPLE
Pineapple(ripe) - 1 no Method: Tips:
(cut into small pieces) Boil the pineapple pieces in a thick bottom 1) If u r using tinned coconut milk, avoid
Sugar - 300 gm pan, along with a little water. When the the three steps of extract milk.
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PLUM
PLUM
1 pound of black plums, pitted Preheat your oven to 400ºF, making sure over plums.
2 tablespoons of brandy your rack is in the middle. Butter a 2-qt Bake for about 35 minutes, until the
1 tablespoon of sugar glass baking/lasagna dish. custard is a light golden brown, puffed,
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POMELO
POMELO
1/2 teaspoon salt Put the salt in a small saucepan and fill 2/3 reveal its fleshy pith. Then use your fingers
1/2 pound large or jumbo shrimp, deveined with water. Bring to a boil and then add and knife to remove the pith so that all
1/4 pound boneless skinless chicken breast or the shrimp. As soon as they’ve curled up, that’s remaining is the white covered flesh.
gio
1 medium pomelo
remove them with a slotted spoon and set
aside to cool. Return the water to a boil
Pry the pomelo open and split into two
parts. Then use a knife, scissors and your
and add the chicken or pork chop. When fingers to peel away the skin from each
1 carrot, peeled and cut into fine shreds bubbles form at the rim, turn off the heat, segment and remove the flesh. Separate
by Andrea Nguyen ¼ cup mint leaves, chopped cover and let sit for 20 minutes to cook the flesh into bite size pieces and deposit
2 tablespoons chopped cilantro, leafy tops only the flesh. Remove and set aside to cool. (If in a bowl. For the dressing, combine fish
1/4 cup chopped unsalted, roasted peanuts you’re using the Vietnamese sausage, skip sauce, lime juice, water, sugar and chile
1/3 cup crispy caramelized shallot this step be cause it’s already cooked.) garlic sauce in a small bowl and stir to
2 tablespoons fish sauce Cut the shrimp in the diagonal into large dissolve the sugar. Right before serving,
1 1/2tablespoon fresh lime juice pieces that will blend well with the pomelo add the shrimp, chicken or pork, carrot,
1 tablespoon water and other ingredients. Hand shred the mint, cilantro, peanuts and shallot to the
1 1/2 tablespoons sugar chicken or cut the pork into julienne. Set pomelo. Toss with your fingers or tongs to
1 generous teaspoon Vietnamese chile garlic sauce aside. Cut off one end of the pomelo to combine well. Add the dressing and toss.
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POM GUAC
POM
1/4 cup minced onion Combine the onion with the juice of 2 seeds into the avocado mixture.
2 limes, juiced limes in a small bowl; allow the onion to Top with the remaining pomegranate
2 serrano chile peppers, or to taste soak in the lime juice for 2 hours. seeds and garnish with the cilantro sprig
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PUMPKIN
PUMPKIN
3 eggs Beat eggs on high speed 5 minutes.
1 cup sugar Gradually beat in sugar. Stir in pumpkin Serving Suggestions:
2/3 cup pumpkin and lemon juice. 1. Cut each slice of cake and sprinkle with
CAKE
1 tsp. lemon juice Combine and sift flour and remaining dry cinnamon. Arrange on a plate and serve.
3/4 cup flour ingredients (not the nuts). Fold the flour 2. Goes very well with Thanksgiving or
1 tsp. baking powder mixture into the pumpkin-egg mixture. Christmas dinner.
ROLL
2 tsp. cinnamon Spread in a 15”x 10” pan or 12” x 18” lined
1 tsp. ginger with waxed paper. Bake for 10-15 minutes Storage suggestions:
1/2 tsp. nutmeg at 375 degrees. Cover and store in refrigerator for up to 3
1/2 tsp. salt Loosen edges with a knife, then turn onto a days. Keeps well in freezer for 1 week.
1 cup powdered sugar towel sprinkled with powdered sugar. Roll
1 pkg cream cheese, softened, (8 oz) towel and cake together.
4 Tbs. butter
1/2 tsp. vanilla Combine all filling ingredients and beat
1/3 cup nuts, if desired until fluffy. Unroll cake and spread filling
over cake. Top with nuts and roll. Chill.
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RASPBERRY
RASBERRY 1 1/2 cups white sugar 1 1/2 cups white sugar In a saucepan over medium heat,
PUDDING 3 cups fresh raspberries 3 cups fresh raspberries so as not to damage the berries, until
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RED BELL
PEPPER
RED BELL
2-3 large red bell peppers Remove the core, seeds and membranes a blender as the hot steam can sometimes
2 oz. extra virgin olive oil from the peppers and roughly chop them. blow the blender lid off.
2 Tbsp. chopped shallots Heat a heavy-bottomed sauté pan over
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SPINACH
SPINACH
16 ounce cottage cheese Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Lightly and let cool to room temperature. Cut
2 large eggs spray a 9-inch square baking pan with into small squares. Serve either at room
4 egg whites non-stick cooking spray. temperature or warm.
CHEESE
1/4 cup chopped green onions In a large bowl, mix together the cottage This can be made ahead of time,
2 ounces shredded sharp cheddar cheese cheese, eggs, egg whites, and green refrigerated or frozen, and reheated in
3 tablespoons butter, melted onions until well combined. Mix in oven before serving.
SQUARES
1 tablespoon all-purpose flour cheddar cheese, melted butter, flour, salt, Makes 30 small squares for appetizers or 6
1/2 teaspoon salt garlic, black pepper, and red pepper large squares for brunch.
1/2 teaspoon minced garlic flakes until thoroughly mixed. Fold in the
1/4 teaspoon freshly-ground black pepper drained spinach.
1/8 teaspoon red pepper flakes Spinach Cheese SquaresPour cheese/
by Yi-Wei Chia 20 ounces frozen spinach, thawed and spinach mixture into the prepared baking
squeezed dry pan. Sprinkle the top with the Parmesan
1 ounce freshly-grated Parmesan cheese cheese.
Bake approximately 45 to 55 minutes or
until the top is golden. Remove from oven
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SQUASH
BUTTERNUT
• 1 tablespoon olive oil Heat the oil in a heavy large skillet over 5 minutes. Whisk in the nutmeg. Cool slightly.
• 1 (1 1/2 to 2-pound) butternut squash, medium-high heat. Add the squash and toss Transfer half of the sauce to a blender*. Add
peeled, seeded, and cut into 1-inch cubes to coat. Sprinkle with salt and pepper. Pour the basil and blend until smooth. Return the
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33 of the Healthiest Foods on Earth SI 520
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STRAWBERRY
STRAW-
12 ounces strawberries, hulled and cut into Most people think of strawberries as hot and add a splash of olive oil. Press a basil
1/4-inch slices something they’d only eat for dessert, but leaf onto each slice of halloumi. Place the
Good-quality balsamic vinegar they work so well in salads. Especially when slices, leaf side down, in the frying pan and
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TOMATO
FRESH
1 1/2 cup diced fresh tomatoes In medium bowl, combine all ingredients.
Let stand, covered, at room temperature
1 tbsp diced seeded fresh jalapeno for 30 minutes.
TOMATO pepper
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SWEET POTATO
SWEET
1 (9 inch) unbaked pie crust 1. Bake sweet potatoes until tender, sugar, and pecans. Gently drop by
2 cups cooked and mashed sweet potatoes peel and mash. Make sure all lumps are spoonfuls over cooled pie to cover top.
2 eggs removed, straining if necessary. Broil 5 inches below heat until mixture
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WATERMELON
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