Tabla 01: Registro de datos experimentales

Componente del vector

Distancia Altura velocidad
Tiempo(s) X(m) Y(m) eje X eje y Vector Velocidad
0 0 0 19.30 15.32 19.30i+15.32j
0.1 1.29 1.48 19.30 14.34
0.2 2.57 2.87 19.30 13.36
0.3 3.86 4.15 19.30 12.38
0.4 5.14 5.34 19.30 11.40
0.5 6.43 6.43 19.30 10.42
0.6 7.71 7.43 19.30 9.43
0.7 9 8.32 19.30 8.45
0.8 10.28 9.12 19.30 7.47
0.9 11.57 9.82 19.30 6.49
1 12.86 10.42 19.30 5.51
1.1 14.14 10.92 19.30 4.53
1.2 15.43 11.32 19.30 3.55
1.3 16.71 11.63 19.30 2.57
1.4 18 11.84 19.30 1.59
1.5 19.82 11.95 19.30 0.61
1.56 20.08 11.96 19.30 0.02
1.6 20.57 11.96 19.30 31.02
1.7 21.85 11.87 19.30 32.00
1.8 23.14 11.69 19.30 32.98
1.9 24.43 11.4 19.30 33.96
2 25.71 11.02 19.30 34.94
2.1 27 10.54 19.30 35.92
2.2 28.28 9.97 19.30 36.90
2.3 29.57 9.29 19.30 37.88
2.4 30.85 8.52 19.30 38.86
2.5 32.14 7.65 19.30 39.85
2.6 33.42 6.68 19.30 40.83
2.7 34.71 5.61 19.30 41.81
2.8 36 4.44 19.30 42.79
2.9 37.28 3.18 19.30 43.77
3 38.57 1.82 19.30 44.75
3.1 39.85 0.36 19.30 45.73
3.12 40.16 0 19.30 45.93
 Grafico X vs t

x y x*y x^2

Distancia D
Nº datos Tiempo(s) X(m) T*X T^2
45
1 0 0 0 0 40
f(x) = 12.8562097852411 x + 0.017
2 0.1 1.29 0.129 0.01 35 R² = 0.999942881934898
3 0.2 2.57 0.514 0.04 30

distancia(m)
4 0.3 3.86 1.158 0.09 25
20
5 0.4 5.14 2.056 0.16
15
6 0.5 6.43 3.215 0.25 10
7 0.6 7.71 4.626 0.36 5
8 0.7 9 6.3 0.49 0
0 0.5 1
9 0.8 10.28 8.224 0.64
10 0.9 11.57 10.413 0.81
11 1 12.86 12.86 1
12 1.1 14.14 15.554 1.21
13 1.2 15.43 18.516 1.44
14 1.3 16.71 21.723 1.69
15 1.4 18 25.2𝒎=(𝒏∑▒𝒙_𝒊
1.96 𝒚_𝒊−∑▒ 〖𝒙 _𝒊 ∑▒𝒚_𝒊 _ 〗 )/(𝒏
16 1.5 19.82 29.73 2.25
17 1.56 20.08 31.3248 2.4336
18 1.6 20.57 32.912 2.56
19 1.7 21.85 37.145 2.89
20 1.8 23.14 41.652 3.24
𝒃=(∑▒𝒙_𝒊^𝟐 ∑▒𝒚−∑▒ 〖𝒙 _𝒊 ∑▒ 〖𝒙 _𝒊 𝒚_𝒊 〗〗
21 1.9 24.43 46.417 3.61
22 2 25.71 51.42 4
23 2.1 27 56.7 4.41
24 2.2 28.28 62.216 4.84
25 2.3 29.57 68.011 5.29 n
26 2.4 30.85 74.04 5.76
27 2.5 32.14 80.35 6.25 m
28 2.6 33.42 86.892 6.76 b
29 2.7 34.71 93.717 7.29
30 2.8 36 100.8 7.84
31 2.9 37.28 108.112 8.41 Ecuacion Imp
32 3 38.57 115.71 9
33 3.1 39.85 123.535 9.61
34 3.12 40.16 125.2992 9.7344 𝑉=𝑚𝑥+𝑏
∑▒𝑡_𝑖 ∑▒𝑥 ∑▒ 〖𝑡∗𝑥〗
∑▒𝑡^2
𝑉=12.856𝑥+0.01
suma
 𝑉=12.856𝑥+0.01

suma 54.28 698.42 1496.471 116.328

Gráfica tiempo vs Altura

x y x^2 X^3 X^4 X*Y

Nº datos Tiempo(s) Altura Y(m) T^2 T^3 T^4 T*Y

1 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 0.1 1.48 0.01 0.001 0.0001 0.148
3 0.2 2.87 0.04 0.008 0.0016 0.574
4 0.3 4.15 0.09 0.027 0.0081 1.245
5 0.4 5.34 0.16 0.064 0.0256 2.136
6 0.5 6.43 0.25 0.125 0.0625 3.215
7 0.6 7.43 0.36 0.216 0.1296 4.458
8 0.7 8.32 0.49 0.343 0.2401 5.824
9 0.8 9.12 0.64 0.512 0.4096 7.296
10 0.9 9.82 0.81 0.729 0.6561 8.838
11 1 10.42 1 1 1 10.42
12 1.1 10.92 1.21 1.331 1.4641 12.012
13 1.2 11.32 1.44 1.728 2.0736 13.584
14 1.3 11.63 1.69 2.197 2.8561 15.119
15 1.4 11.84 1.96 2.744 3.8416 16.576
16 1.5 11.95 2.25 3.375 5.0625 17.925
17 1.56 11.96 2.4336 3.796416 5.92240896 18.6576
18 1.6 11.96 2.56 4.096 6.5536 19.136
19 1.7 11.87 2.89 4.913 8.3521 20.179
20 1.8 11.69 3.24 5.832 10.4976 21.042
21 1.9 11.4 3.61 6.859 13.0321 21.66
22 2 11.02 4 8 16 22.04
23 2.1 10.54 4.41 9.261 19.4481 22.134
24 2.2 9.97 4.84 10.648 23.4256 21.934
25 2.3 9.29 5.29 12.167 27.9841 21.367
26 2.4 8.52 5.76 13.824 33.1776 20.448
27 2.5 7.65 6.25 15.625 39.0625 19.125
28 2.6 6.68 6.76 17.576 45.6976 17.368
29 2.7 5.61 7.29 19.683 53.1441 15.147
30 2.8 4.44 7.84 21.952 61.4656 12.432
 31 2.9 3.18 8.41 24.389 70.7281 9.222
32 3 1.82 9 27 81 5.46
33 3.1 0.36 9.61 29.791 92.3521 1.116
34 3.12 0 9.7344 30.371328 94.7585434 0
∑▒𝑡_𝑖 ∑▒𝑦 ∑▒𝑡^2 ∑▒𝑡^3 ∑▒𝑡^4∑▒ 〖𝑡∗𝑦〗
∑▒ 〖𝑡 ^2∗𝑦 〗

suma 54.28 261 116.328 280.183744 720.432952 407.8376

Gráfica distancia vs Altura

x y x^2 X^3 X^4 X*Y

Distancia
Nº datos X(m) Altura Y(m) X^2 X^3 X^4 X*Y
1 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 1.29 1.48 1.6641 2.146689 2.76922881 1.9092
3 2.57 2.87 6.6049 16.974593 43.624704 7.3759
4 3.86 4.15 14.8996 57.512456 221.99808 16.019
5 5.14 5.34 26.4196 135.796744 697.995264 27.4476
6 6.43 6.43 41.3449 265.847707 1709.40076 41.3449
7 7.71 7.43 59.4441 458.314011 3533.60102 57.2853
8 9 8.32 81 729 6561 74.88
9 10.28 9.12 105.6784 1086.37395 11167.9242 93.7536
10 11.57 9.82 133.8649 1548.81689 17919.8115 113.6174
11 12.86 10.42 165.3796 2126.78166 27350.4121 134.0012
12 14.14 10.92 199.9396 2827.14594 39975.8436 154.4088
13 15.43 11.32 238.0849 3673.65001 56684.4196 174.6676
14 16.71 11.63 279.2241 4665.83471 77966.098 194.3373
15 18 11.84 324 5832 104976 213.12
16 19.82 11.95 392.8324 7785.93817 154317.294 236.849
17 20.08 11.96 403.2064 8096.38451 162575.401 240.1568
18 20.57 11.96 423.1249 8703.67919 179034.681 246.0172
19 21.85 11.87 477.4225 10431.6816 227932.244 259.3595
20 23.14 11.69 535.4596 12390.5351 286716.983 270.5066
21 24.43 11.4 596.8249 14580.4323 356199.961 278.502
22 25.71 11.02 661.0041 16994.4154 436926.42 283.3242
23 27 10.54 729 19683 531441 284.58
24 28.28 9.97 799.7584 22617.1676 639613.498 281.9516
 25 29.57 9.29 874.3849 25855.5615 764548.953 274.7053
26 30.85 8.52 951.7225 29360.6391 905775.717 262.842
27 32.14 7.65 1032.9796 33199.9643 1067046.85 245.871
28 33.42 6.68 1116.8964 37326.6777 1247457.57 223.2456
29 34.71 5.61 1204.7841 41818.0561 1451504.73 194.7231
30 36 4.44 1296 46656 1679616 159.84
31 37.28 3.18 1389.7984 51811.6844 1931539.59 118.5504
32 38.57 1.82 1487.6449 57378.4638 2213087.35 70.1974
33 39.85 0.36 1588.0225 63282.6966 2521815.46 14.346
34 40.16 0 1612.8256 64771.0761 2601206.42 0
∑▒𝑥 ∑▒𝑦 ∑▒𝑥^2 ∑▒𝑥^3 ∑▒𝑥^4∑▒ 〖𝑥∗𝑦〗
∑▒ 〖𝑥 ^2∗𝑦 〗

suma 698.42 261 19251.2408 596170.249 19707167 5249.7355

 Vector velocidad
Aceleración Gravedad inicial
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
9.81 15.32
 Distancia X(m)

f(x) = 12.8562097852411 x + 0.017203907562159

R² = 0.999942881934898

0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

Tiempo(s)

_𝒊 ∑▒𝒚_𝒊 _ 〗 )/(𝒏∑▒𝒙_𝒊^𝟐 −(∑▒𝒙_𝒊 )^𝟐 )

∑▒ 〖𝒙 _𝒊 𝒚_𝒊 〗〗 )/(𝒏∑▒𝒙_𝒊^𝟐 −(∑▒𝒙_𝒊 )^𝟐 )

34

12.8562097852411
0.01720390756216

Ecuacion Impirica

𝑉=𝑚𝑥+𝑏
𝑉=12.856𝑥+0.0172
𝑉=12.856𝑥+0.0172

Tiempo vs Altura
14
X^2*Y
12
f(x) = − 4.909512259699 x² + 15.33312566605 x
T^2*y 10
− 0.004950559033
Altura(m)

0 8 R² = 0.99999498746287
0.0148 6
0.1148 4
0.3735 2
0.8544
0
1.6075 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

2.6748 Tiempo(s)
4.0768
5.8368
7.9542
10.42
13.2132
16.3008
19.6547
23.2064
26.8875
29.105856
30.6176 n 34
34.3043 matriz b
37.8756 m1 34 54.28 116.328 261
41.154 m2 54.28 116.328 280.183744 407.8376
44.08 m3 116.328 280.183744 720.43295232 758.542256
46.4814
48.2548
49.1441 factor=m2/m1 1.5964705882
49.0752
47.8125 m1*factor 54.28 86.6564235 185.71423059 416.678824
45.1568 m2 54.28 116.328 280.183744 407.8376
40.8969 m2-(m1*factor) 0 29.6715765 94.469513412 -8.84122353
34.8096
 26.7438 factor=m3/m1 3.4214117647
16.38
3.4596
0 m1*factor 116.328 185.714231 398.00598776 892.988471
∑▒ 〖𝑡 ^2∗𝑦 〗 m3 116.328 280.183744 720.43295232 758.542256

m3-(m1*factor) 0 94.4695134 322.42696456 -134.446215

758.542256
Ecuacion impirica

𝒀=𝒂𝒙^𝟐+𝒃𝒙+𝒄
y= 〖−𝟒 .𝟗𝟎𝟗𝟓𝒙 〗 ^𝟐+𝟏𝟓.𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒙±𝟎.𝟎𝟎𝟓

Distancia vs Altura
X^2*Y 14

12
X^2*Y f(x) = − 0.029679698744 x² + 1.191877865042 x
10
− 0.001773856395
0
Altura(m)

8 R² = 0.999998935401667
2.462868
6
18.956063
4
61.83334
2
141.080664
265.847707 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
441.669663 Distancia(m)
673.92
963.787008
1314.553318
1723.255432
2183.340432
2695.121068
3247.376283
3836.16
4694.34718 n 34
4822.348544
5060.573804 matriz b
5667.005075 m1 34 698.42 19251.2408 261
6259.522724 m2 698.42 19251.2408 596170.2489 5249.7355
6803.80386 m3 19251.2408 596170.249 19707167.019 125625.194
7284.265182
7683.66
7973.591248 factor=m2/m1 20.541764706
 8123.035721
8108.6757 m1*factor 698.42 14346.7793 395454.45881 5361.40059
7902.29394 m2 698.42 19251.2408 596170.2489 5249.7355
7460.867952 m2-(m1*factor) 0 4904.46149 200715.79009 -111.665088
6758.838801
5754.24 factor=m3/m1 566.21296471
4419.558912
2707.513718 m1*factor 19251.2408 10900302.1 337559324.1 2972468.3
571.6881 m3 19251.2408 596170.249 19707167.019 125625.194
0 m3-(m1*factor) 0 -10304132 -317852157 -2846843.11
∑▒ 〖𝑥 ^2∗𝑦 〗

125625.194307
Ecuacion impirica

𝒀=𝒂𝒙^𝟐+𝒃𝒙+𝒄
y= 〖−𝟎 .𝟎𝟐𝟗𝟕𝒙 〗 ^𝟐+𝟏.𝟏𝟗𝟏𝟔𝒙−𝟏.𝟎𝟏𝒆−𝟎𝟓
566605 x

2.5 3 3.5

Nueva matriz
vector x m1 34 54.28 116.328 261
a r1 0 29.6715765 94.4695134 -8.84122353
b r2 0 94.4695134 322.426965 -134.446215
c
factor r2/r1= 3.18383869847317

r1*factor 0 94.4695134 300.775693 -28.1490296

r2-(r1*factor) 0 94.4695134 322.426965 -134.446215
0 0 21.6512719 -106.297185
Matriz final
34 54.28 116.328 261
0 29.6715765 94.4695134 -8.84122353
 0 0 21.6512719 -106.297185

c -0.005
b 15.3331256660534

a -4.9095

𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒙±𝟎.𝟎𝟎𝟓

865042 x

35 40 45

vector x Nueva matriz

a m1 34 698.42 19251.2408 261
b r1 0 4904.46149 200715.79 -111.665088
c r2 0 -10304132 -317852157 -2846843.11

factor r2/r1= -2100.97110377796

 r1*factor 0 -10304132 -421698075 234605.124
r2-(r1*factor) 0 -10304132 -317852157 -2846843.11
0 0 103845918 -3081448.23

Matriz final
34 698.42 19251.2408 261
0 4904.46149 200715.79 -111.665088
0 0 103845918 -3081448.23

c -1.01E-05
b 1.1916
a -0.0297

𝒙−𝟏.𝟎𝟏𝒆−𝟎𝟓
 Tabla 03: Registro de datos.

V= (M/S)
Ѳº SIN(2Ѳ) R(m)
25 0.766 31.24
30 0.866 35.31
35 0.939 38.32
40 0.9848 40.16
45 1 40.77
50 0.9848 40.16
55 0.9397 38.32
60 0.866 35.31
65 0.766 31.24
70 0.6428 26.21
75 0.5 20.39
80 0.342 13.95
85 0.1736 7.08
90 0 0

Gráfica Ѳ vs R

Ѳº R(m)
Ѳ vs R
45
25 31.24
40
30 35.31 f(x) = − 0.020259615384615 x² + 1.81251950549451 x − 0.544620879120897
35 R² = 0.996638552377345
35 38.32
30
40 40.16
25
R(m)

45 40.77
20
50 40.16 15
55 38.32 10
60 35.31 5
65 31.24 0
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
70 26.21
Ѳ
75 20.39
80 13.95
85 7.08
90 0
sen
Grafica sen2Ѳ vs R 45
x y x*y x^2 40
f(x) = 40.7803915428869 x + 0.0
35 R² = 0.999999583607658
30
25
R(m)

20
15
 sen
45
40
f(x) = 40.7803915428869 x + 0.0
35 R² = 0.999999583607658
SIN(2Ѳ) R(m) SIN(2Ѳ)*R (SIN(2Ѳ))^2 30
1 0.766 31.24 23.92984 0.586756 25

R(m)
2 0.866 35.31 30.57846 0.749956 20
15
3 0.939 38.32 35.98248 0.881721 10
4 0.9848 40.16 39.549568 0.96983104 5
0
5 1 40.77 40.77 1 0 0.2 0.4
6 0.9848 40.16 39.549568 0.96983104
7 0.9397 38.32 36.009304 0.88303609
8 0.866 35.31 30.57846 0.749956
9 0.766 31.24 𝒎=(𝒏∑▒𝒙_𝒊
23.92984 𝒚_𝒊−∑▒
0.586756 〖𝒙 _𝒊 ∑▒𝒚_𝒊 _ 〗 )/(𝒏∑▒
10 0.6428 26.21 16.847788 0.41319184
11 0.5 20.39 10.195 0.25
12 0.342 13.95 4.7709 0.116964
13 0.1736 7.08 1.229088 0.03013696 n 14
14 0 0 0 0
∑▒𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝜃 ∑▒𝑅 ∑▒ 〖𝑠𝑒𝑛 2𝜃∗𝑅
∑▒〗〖𝑠𝑒𝑛 (2𝜃) 〗 ^2 m
b
Suma 9.7707 398.46 333.920296 8.18813597
950549451 x − 0.544620879120897

70 80 90 100

sen(2Ѳ) vs R
45
40
f(x) = 40.7803915428869 x + 0.000502025136784
35 R² = 0.999999583607658
30
25
20
15
 sen(2Ѳ) vs R
45
40
f(x) = 40.7803915428869 x + 0.000502025136784
35 R² = 0.999999583607658
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2

sen(2Ѳ)

𝒃=(∑▒𝒙_𝒊^𝟐 ∑▒𝒚−∑▒ 〖𝒙 _𝒊 ∑▒ 〖𝒙 _𝒊 𝒚_𝒊 〗〗 )/(𝒏∑▒𝒙_𝒊^𝟐 −(∑▒𝒙_𝒊 )^

∑▒𝒚_𝒊 _ 〗 )/(𝒏∑▒𝒙_𝒊^𝟐 −(∑▒𝒙_𝒊 )^𝟐 )

40.7803915
0.00050203

Ecuacion Impirica

𝑉=𝑚𝑥+𝑏
𝑉=40.78404𝑥+0.0005
𝒙_𝒊^𝟐 −(∑▒𝒙_𝒊 )^𝟐 )