HYPERTENSION (ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION)

Treatment

In order to maintain the blood pressure within normal limits, the organs-thesaurus (that
is liver, spleen – pancreas, lungs, kidneys, heart) have to work perfectly. These organs
maintain and regulate the activity of the cardiovascular system (blood, arteries and veins). The
liver and the spleen – the pancreas regulate the blood fluidity and coordinate the areas of
blood irrigation. The lungs and the heart assure the optimum function of the small blood
circuit and, in its turn, the small blood circuit helps with the proper function of the big blood
circuit. By the secretion of angiotensin, the kidneys assure the return of the blood to the heart
and establish the degree of arterial and venous elasticity.

The existence of a chronic disease in one of these organs will create a favorable
context for hypertension. Therefore its treatment requires identification of the triggering
causes, assessment of the degree to which the cardio-vascular system is affected and treatment
of the morpho-functional alterations.

What is hypertension?

Hypertension is a disease of the cardio-

vascular system manifested by the abnormal
rise of the blood pressure. The higher the blood
pressure values are, the more pronounced the
deteriorations of the cardio-vascular system
and of other organs are. The diagnosis of
hypertension is established by measuring the
blood pressure in state of rest at least at two
different time intervals.

The blood pressure is the force exerted by the blood upon the artery walls when
circulating through the arteries. It is measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) and its
values are expressed by two figures (e.g., the normal values are 120/80 mm Hg for adults and
90/60 mm Hg for new born babies). The first figure is higher and it measures the systolic
pressure (the blood pressure in arteries in cardiac contraction). The second one, which is
lower, measures the diastolic pressure (the blood pressure in arteries in cardiac relaxation).

+4 021 619 11 17 / 0745 430 351 www.pirasan.ro / doctor@pirasan.ro

 The diagnosis of hypertension is established when the systolic pressure exceeds 140
mmHg constantly and the diastolic one 90 mm Hg. Pre-hypertension is the stage where the
blood pressure values ranges between 120-139/ 80-89 mm Hg. The persons whose blood
pressure rises over 200/120 mm Hg are medical emergencies. The diabetic persons pose a
higher risk of cardiac diseases; therefore the blood pressure treatment will be administered if
the blood pressure exceeds 130/80 mm Hg.

Manifestations

The rise of blood pressure causes major disorders in the body, being accompanied by
specific manifestations: headache, vision disorders, noise or tinnitus, arrhythmia, chest pains,
nose bleeding, confusion, dizziness, fatigue.

Causes

Primary hypertension, of idiopathic nature, is the most frequent form. Secondary

hypertension is caused by renal diseases, neuro-endocrine dysfunctions and disorders, obesity,
aorta coarctation, anxiety, stress, contraception hormonal medication, alcohol abuse, cocaine
consumption. Other causes for hypertension are the cardiac dysfunctions forcing the heart to
pump the blood with higher power or arteriosclerosis (artery thickening, hardening and loss of
elasticity).

Cured pacients:

1. Colorectal cancer, hypertension, fatty liver

2. Obesity, fatty liver, hypertension, thrombophlebitis, migraines, insomnia

+4 021 619 11 17 / 0745 430 351 www.pirasan.ro / doctor@pirasan.ro

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+4 021 619 11 17 / 0745 430 351 www.pirasan.ro / doctor@pirasan.ro
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