w a;'n;;n;an;
CARDIOvASCULAR
movements,violated musculartonus'
Which conduction tract disorder do sensitivity
cerebraliortex might be
thesesymptomsindicate?
A. TractustectosPinalis-
B. TractuscorticosPinalis.
C. Tractuscorticonuclearis.
D. TractusspinoLhalamicuslateralis'
A
@ TractusrubrosPinalis.
Cardiovascularsystem
153. Contraction of a great vessel
reduced blood derivation from the left
ventricle. Which vessel has undergone
pathological changes?
A . P u l m o n a r Yv e i n .
B . P u l m o n a r vt r u n k .
10 Rorto.
Y. supcriorvenacava.
E. Inferior venacava.
154. Blood pressurerise in aortain-
creasedthe load of the cardiacmuscle'
The muscularu'all of which regionof
the heart reactsto irritation?
@ left ventricle.
B. Left atrium.
C. Right ventricle.
D.Right atrium.
E. Venoussinus.
155. Blood Pressure rise in a great
vesselwhich carriesblood to lungs in-
creasedthe load of the cardiacmuscle'
The muscularu'all of which regionof
the heart reacts to irritation?
@ nigitt ventricle.
E. left venlricle.
C. Right atrium.
traumaskin
152.After a craniocerebral
is reduced.Which part of the
damaged?
gYrus'
@ Postcentral
B. OcciPitalPart'
C. Cingulategyrus'
D.Frontal Part of cortex'
gYrus'
E. Precentral
D. Left atrium.
E. Venoussinus'
156. Examining a teenagera doctor
detecteda congential heart disease
oatent ductus arteriosus'What struc-
i"t"t a*t Lhe duct join in thc period
of prenataldeveloPment?
A. Right and left atriums'
B. Riaht and left ventricles'
C. Aorta and inferior venacava'
aorta'
@. PultnnurY trunk and
E. Pul*onu.y trunk and superiorvena
cava.
157. A Patienthas the ischcmiaof
tissuesbelow the knee-jointaccompa-
niedby intermittentclaudication'Which
artery occlusionis meant?
@. PoPliteal.
"8. Femoral.
C. Posteriortibial'
D.Anterior tibial'
E. Proximalpart of femoralartery'
the organs
158.A surgeon,accessing
cavitl', madean incision
of the thoracic
on the anteriorchest wall alongone ot
SYSTEM
the intercostalspaces.He carefullydis- @ Iliocolicartery.
secledthe tissuesof the anteriormedial D.Right colic artery.
regionof the intercostalspacein order E. Middle colic artery.
not to damagethe artery situated in
parallelto the edgeof the breastbonc, 162.Exarnining patientswith cardi-
by 1-1.5cm morelateralfrom it. Which ovascularsystempathologyit is often
artery is neant? necessary to comparethe characterof
A. Inferiorphrcnic. vessels pulsationin symmetrical points
B. Anteriorinlercostal. of both bodyparts.Pulsationof *hich
C. Superiorphrenic. artery is easy to feel on the anterior
D. Costocervicaltrunk. surface of the inferior third of fore-
@lnternul thoracic. arm?
A. A. ulnaris.
159. While examininga patient,a @ A. radialis.
surgeondetectsartervpulsationbehind C. A. intcrossea anterior.
the medialmalleolus.Which artery is D. Ramuspalmarissuperficialis.
- meant? E. A. interossea posterior.
Posterior tibial.
@
B. Fibular. 163.A doctorexamined a patientu.ho
C. Antcriort-ibial. got into a car accident.The patienthas
D. Posterior recurrenttibial. a fractureof the left clavicleand dis-
E. Anteriorrecurrenttibial. ordersof blood circulation in the ex-
tremity (radial artery pulsationis ab-
160.Usually,if a patienthascssen- sent).What is the causeof bloodcircu-
tial hypertension, his left cardiacborder lationdisorder?
is shifted to the left. Due to which A. Compression of vertebralarterv.
chambers of heartor vessels doesit hap- B. Compression of axillarv arterv.
pen? C. Compression of srrbclaviarr
vein.
A. Left atrium.
@ . C o r p . " r s i o n o f s u b c l a v i a na r -
@ I-eft ventricle. tery.
C. Left ventricle and left atrium. E. Compression of axillary vein.
D. Arch of aorta.
E . P u l m o n a r yt r u n k . 164. A patient suffersfrom liver cir-
rhosis.Thevaricoseveinsof rvhichporta-
161. A 40-year-old woman had ap- cavalshunt are observed?
pendectomy, du ring which an artery of A. V. subcostalis.
the vermiform proccsswas ligated. This B. V. femoralis.
artery separatesfrom:
@ V. epigastrica superficialis.
A. Left colic artery. D.V. circumflexa ilium profunda.
B. Jejunal artery. E. Vv. intercostales posteriores.