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How to make wudu (wash up) 5. Say surah 112: “He is Allah, the One!

urah 112: “He is Allah, the One! Allah is Depending on which prayer you’re doing, you’ll add
He on Whom all depend. He begetteth not, nor one or 2 more rakat. These ones skip step 5, you only
Before prayer first wash up. If you’ve had sex or just
is He begotten. And there is none like unto say the one surah (al-Fatiha).
(al After finishing the extra
finished your period then you need to take a shower.
Him.” 1 or 2 rakat you do step 12 and then while sitting
If you fart, go to the washroom (pee or poo) then you
6. Bow at your waist and say: (after step 12).
need to make Wudu again.
“Glory be to my lord
13. Say: “O
O Allah exalt Muhammad and the
1. Make Intention almighty” 3 times
followers of Muhammad, just as you exalted
2. Say: In the name of God, most gracious, most 7. Stand back up straight while
Abraham and the followers of Abraham. Verily
merciful (Bismallah al-Rahman, al-Raheem) saying: “God hears those who call upon Him;
you are full of praise and majesty. O Allah
3. hands (x3), mouth (x3), nose (x3), face (x3), Our Lord, praise be to you”
send blessings on Muhammad and the
forearms (x3), hair, ears, neck, feet (x3) 8. Move to prostration
followers
lowers of Muhammad, just as you sent
(note: always start with your right side first) and say 3 times:
blessings on Abraham and upon the followers
“Glory be to my Lord,
How to pray of Abraham. Verily you are full of praise and
While praying alone you can either “speak” entirely in the Most High” majesty.
majesty.”
your head, or say it quietly to yourself. Every time you 9. Rise to a sitting position
change positions you say “Allahu Akbar” (God is 10. Prostrate again and say the
great) same thing as before Prayers and rakat

1. Stand and face the direction Steps 33-10 are called a “rakat” Fajr (morning) – 2 rakat (so you do step 13 right
of Mecca away)
11. Do another rakat, this time replace step 5 and
2. Raise your hands to your say a different surah: “By time, Indeed, Dhur (noon)–– 4 rakat
head and say “Allahu Akbar” mankind is in loss, Except for those who have Asr (afternoon) – 4 rakat
(God is great) believed and done righteous deeds and
3. Fold your arms across your advised each other to truth and advised each Maghrib (evening) – 3 rakat
body, with your hands just other to patience” Isha (night) – 4 rakat
under your chest with the
After you finish the second rakat
right hand on top of your left
wrist 12. Sit up and say: “All service is for Allah and all
4. Say surah Al-Fatiha: “In the name of Allah, acts of worship and good deeds are for Him.
Most Gracious, Most Merciful. Praise be to Peace and the mercy and blessings of Allah
Allah, Lord of the Worlds. Most Gracious, be upon you O Prophet. Peace be upon us
Most Merciful. Master of the Day of Judgment. and all of Allah’s righteous slaves. I bear
Thee (alone) we worship and Thee (alone) we witness that none has the right to be
ask for help. Show us the straight path. The worshipped except Allah and I bear witness
path of those whom Thou hast favoured; Not that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger.”
the (path) of those who earn Thine anger nor
of those who go astray.”

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