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IIT-JEE 2010

Answers by
(Division of Aakash Educational Services Ltd.)

PAPER - 2 : CODES
Q.No. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
01. C D A C D C D C C D
02. A A C B C A C B A C
03. D C D C B D A D C B
04. B C D A D B D D D A
05. C B C D A C C A B D
06. D D B D C D B C D C
07. 7 2 7 2 7 2 2 3 2 3
08. 2 6 2 7 2 6 2 7 2 6
09. 2 3 2 6 3 2 7 6 7 7
10. 6 2 6 3 2 3 6 2 3 2
11. 3 7 3 2 6 7 3 2 6 2
12. B B B B B B B B B B
13. A C A C A C A C A C
14. D B D B D B D B D B
15. B B B B B B B B B B
16. C A C A C A C A C A
17. B D B D B D B D B D
18. A(r,s) A(p,s) A(r,s) A(p,s) A(r,s) A(p,s) A(r,s) A(p,s) A(r,s) A(p,s)
B(t) B(p,q,r,t) B(t) B(p,q,r,t) B(t) B(p,q,r,t) B(t) B(p,q,r,t) B(t) B(p,q,r,t)
C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q)
D(r) D(p) D(r) D(p) D(r) D(p) D(r) D(p) D(r) D(p)
19. A(p,s) A(r,s) A(p,s) A(r,s) A(p,s) A(r,s) A(p,s) A(r,s) A(p,s) A(r,s)
B(p,q,r,t) B(t) B(p,q,r,t) B(t) B(p,q,r,t) B(t) B(p,q,r,t) B(t) B(p,q,r,t) B(t)
C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q) C(p,q)
D(p) D(r) D(p) D(r) D(p) D(r) D(p) D(r) D(p) D(r)
20. A B C B D B D A B B
21. C C A D B C A D C B
22. B A B A D D C D A D
23. D B D C B D B B D C
24. B D B D C A B C D D
25. D D D B A B D B B A
26. 0 4 0 4 0 1 4 3 4 3
27. 1 3 1 0 4 3 1 0 1 3
28. 4 3 4 3 3 4 0 3 0 0
29. 3 1 3 3 1 3 3 4 3 4
30. 3 0 3 1 3 0 3 1 3 1
31. C D C D C D C D C D
32. A C A C A C A C A C
33. B A B A B A B A B A
34. D C D C D C D C D C
35. C A C A C A C A C A
36. A B A B A B A B A B
37. A(q,r) A(t) A(q,r) A(t) A(q,r) A(t) A(q,r) A(t) A(q,r) A(t)
B(p) B(p,r) B(p) B(p,r) B(p) B(p,r) B(p) B(p,r) B(p) B(p,r)
C(p,s,t) C(q) C(p,s,t) C(q) C(p,s,t) C(q) C(p,s,t) C(q) C(p,s,t) C(q)
D(q,r,s,t) D(r) D(q,r,s,t) D(r) D(q,r,s,t) D(r) D(q,r,s,t) D(r) D(q,r,s,t) D(r)
38. A(t) A(q,r) A(t) A(q,r) A(t) A(q,r) A(t) A(q,r) A(t) A(q,r)
B(p,r) B(p) B(p,r) B(p) B(p,r) B(p) B(p,r) B(p) B(p,r) B(p)
C(q) C(p,s,t) C(q) C(p,s,t) C(q) C(p,s,t) C(q) C(p,s,t) C(q) C(p,s,t)
D(r) D(q,r,s,t) D(r) D(q,r,s,t) D(r) D(q,r,s,t) D(r) D(q,r,s,t) D(r) D(q,r,s,t)
39. C D A B B B B B B D
40. A A C D B A C D A B
41. D C D C D B A C C D
42. D B B A D D D B B A
43. B D B B A C B A D B
44. B B D D C D D D D C
45. 6 8 6 8 6 3 8 2 8 2
46. 3 4 3 6 8 4 3 6 3 4
47. 8 2 8 4 2 8 6 4 6 6
48. 4 3 4 2 3 2 4 8 2 8
49. 2 6 2 3 4 6 2 3 4 3
50. C D C D C D C D C D
51. A B A B A B A B A B
52. B C B C B C B C B C
53. D C D C D C D C D C
54. B A B A B A B A B A
55. C B C B C B C B C B
56. A(p,r) A(r,s,t) A(p,r) A(r,s,t) A(p,r) A(r,s,t) A(p,r) A(r,s,t) A(p,r) A(r,s,t)
B(q,s,t) B(q,r,s,t) B(q,s,t) B(q,r,s,t) B(q,s,t) B(q,r,s,t) B(q,s,t) B(q,r,s,t) B(q,s,t) B(q,r,s,t)
C(p,r,t) C(p,q) C(p,r,t) C(p,q) C(p,r,t) C(p,q) C(p,r,t) C(p,q) C(p,r,t) C(p,q)
D(q,s) D(q,r,s,t) D(q,s) D(q,r,s,t) D(q,s) D(q,r,s,t) D(q,s) D(q,r,s,t) D(q,s) D(q,r,s,t)
57. A(r,s,t) A(p,r) A(r,s,t) A(p,r) A(r,s,t) A(p,r) A(r,s,t) A(p,r) A(r,s,t) A(p,r)
B(q,r,s,t) B(q,s,t) B(q,r,s,t) B(q,s,t) B(q,r,s,t) B(q,s,t) B(q,r,s,t) B(q,s,t) B(q,r,s,t) B(q,s,t)
C(p,q) C(p,r,t) C(p,q) C(p,r,t) C(p,q) C(p,r,t) C(p,q) C(p,r,t) C(p,q) C(p,r,t)
D(q,r,s,t) D(q,s) D(q,r,s,t) D(q,s) D(q,r,s,t) D(q,s) D(q,r,s,t) D(q,s) D(q,r,s,t) D(q,s)

Though every care has been taken to provide the answers correctly
but the Institute shall not be responsible for error, if any.

(Division of Aakash Educational Services Ltd.)


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DATE : 11/04/2010

Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, Plot No.-4, Sec-11, MLU, Dwarka, New Delhi-110075
Ph.: 011-47623456 Fax : 011-47623472

Time : 3 hrs.
Solutions Max. Marks: 252

to
IIT-JEE 2010
PAPER - 2 (Code - 5)

Instructions :

1. The question paper consists of 3 parts (Chemistry, Mathematics and Physics) and each Part
consists of four Sections.

2. For each question in Section I, you will be awarded 5 marks if you have darkened only the bubble
corresponding to the correct answer and zero mark if no bubbles are darkened. In all other cases,
minus two (–2) mark will be awarded.

3. For each question in Section II, you will be awarded 3 marks if you have darkened the bubble
corresponding to the correct answer and zero mark if no bubbles are darkened. No negative marks
will be awarded for incorrect answers in this Section.

4. For each question in Section III, you will be awarded 3 marks if you have darkened only the bubble
corresponding to the correct answer and zero mark if no bubbles are darkened. In all other cases,
minus one (–1) mark will be awarded.

5. For each question in Section IV, you will be awarded 2 marks for each row in which you have
darkened the bubble(s) corresponding to the correct answer. Thus, each question in this section
carries a maximum of 8 marks. There is no negative marks awarded for incorrect answer(s) in this
Section.

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)

PART–I : CHEMISTRY

SECTION - I
Single Correct Choice Type
This section contains 6 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY
ONE is correct.

O
(1) NaOH/Br2
1. In the reaction H3C C O
T , the structure of the product T is
NH2 (2) C
Cl

O
H3C C O
NH
(A) O C (B) C CH3
O

O
H3C NH H3C C O
(C) (D) NH C)
C
td .
e sL
rvic
O

lS e
a
Answer (C) a t i on
d u c
Hints :
s hE
a ka O
f A O
no
O C

i si o
NaOH + Br2 Cl
H3C C H3C NH2 C
v
NH2 (D i NH

H 3C

2. Assuming that Hund’s rule is violated, the bond order and magnetic nature of the diatomic molecule B2 is
(A) 1 and diamagnetic (B) 0 and diamagnetic
(C) 1 and paramagnetic (D) 0 and paramagnetic
Answer (A)
Hints :
Molecular orbital diagram for B2 where Hund’s rule is violated.

π2p2X
σ1s 2 σ * 1s 2 σ2s 2 σ * 2s 2
π2p0Y

∴ Bond order = 1
and diamagnetic.

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
3. The species having pyramidal shape is

(A) SO3 (B) BrF3 (C) SiO2–


3 (D) OSF2

Answer (D)
Hints :

Pyramidal
S
O F
F

4. The complex showing a spin-only magnetic moment of 2.82 B.M. is


(A) Ni(CO)4 (B) [NiCl4]2– (C) Ni(PPh3)4 (D) [Ni(CN)4]2–
Answer (B)
Hints : Ni2+ is sp3 hybridized and metal ion is connected with weak ligands.
∴ Ni2+ ⇒ d 8

two unpaired electrons sp3

td .)
sL
∴ μs = 2 (2 + 2) B.M.
e
= 8 B.M. = 2.83 B.M. e rvic
a lS
a t i on
5. The compounds P, Q and S
d u c
s hE
O
a ka
f A
COOH OCH3
io no C

(D i vi s O

HO H3C
P Q S

were separately subjected to nitration using HNO3/H2SO4 mixture. The major product formed in each case
respectively, is

O
COOH OCH3
C
(A) O
HO H3C
NO2 NO2 O2N

O
COOH OCH3
C
(B)
O
HO NO2 H3C
NO2 NO2

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)

O NO2
COOH OCH3
C
(C) O
HO H3C NO2
NO2

O
COOH OCH3
C
(D) O NO2
HO H3C NO2
NO2

Answer (C)
Hints :

COOH COOH
HNO3/H 2SO4

HO HO
NO2

OCH3 HNO3/H2SO4 OCH3

H3C H3C NO2

td .)
O O NO2
e sL
e rvic
C HNO3/H2SO4
C
a lS
O O
a t i on
d u c
hE
6. kasunit cell shown below is
The packing efficiency of the two-dimensional square
a
fA
no
v i si o
(D i

(A) 39.27% (B) 68.02% (C) 74.05% (D) 78.54%


Answer (D)
Hints :

Area covered by particle


Packing efficiency =
Total area

2 × πr 2 2 × πr 2 π
= = =
(2 )
2
a 2
2r 4

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
SECTION - II
Integer Type
This section contains a group of 5 questions. The answer to each of the questions is a Single-digit Integer, ranging from
0 to 9. The correct digit below the equation number in the ORS is to be bubbled.

7. Among the following, the number of elements showing only one non-zero oxidation state is
O, Cl, F, N, P, Sn, Tl, Na, Ti
Answer (2)
Hints : F will only exhibit –1 oxidation state except zero.
and Na will exhibit +1 oxidation state.

8. The total number of diprotic acids among the following is


H3PO4 H2SO4 H3PO3 H2CO3 H2S2O7
H3BO3 H3PO2 H2CrO4 H2SO3
Answer (6)
Hints : H2SO4, H3PO3, H2CO3, H2CrO4 and H2SO3 and H2S2O7 will behave as dibasic acid.

9. One mole of an ideal gas is taken from a to b along two paths denoted by the solid and the dashed lines as
shown in the graph below. If the work done along the solid line path is Ws and that along the dotted line path is
Wd, then the integer closest to the ratio Wd/Ws is
4.5
4.0 a
3.5
td .)
e sL
rvic
3.0
P
(atm.) 2.5
lS e
a
2.0
a t i on
1.5 d u c
s hE
ka
1.0

f A a b
0.5
o
i on
vi s
0.0

(D i
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
V
(lit.)
Answer (2)
Hints :
Solid line path work done (Ws) is isothermal beacuse PV is constant at each point & dash line path work done
(Wd) is isobaric.
V2
Total work done on solid line path (Ws) = 2.303 nRT log
V1
V2
= 2.303 PV log
V1
5.5
= 2.303 × 2log
0.5
≈ 4.6 l atm
Total work done on dash line path (Wd) = 4 × 1.5 + 1 × 1 + 0.5 × 2.5
= 8.255 l atm.
Wd 8.25
= ≈ 2(closest integer)
Ws 4.6

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
10. Total number of geometrical isomers for the complex [RhCl(CO)(PPh3)(NH3)] is
Answer (3)
Hints :
Rh Cl(CO)(PPh3)(NH3)] is a square planar complex with four different ligands and hence it will have three
geometrical isomers
a b a b a c

Rh Rh Rh

d c c d d b

11. Silver (atomic weight = 108 g mol–1) has a density of 10.5 g cm–3. The number of silver atoms on a surface of
area 10–12 m2 can be expressed in scientific notation as y × 10x. The value of x is
Answer (7)
Hints :
4 3
Volume of 1 Ag atom = πr
3

4 3 108
∴ πr = cm3
3 6.023 × 10 × 10.5
23

∴ r = 1.6 × 10–8 cm
r = 1.6 × 10–10 m
∴ Number of Ag atoms in 10–12 m2
td .)
πr2 10–12 m2 e sL
rvic
×n=
–12
lS e
10
a
i on
n=
3.14 × (1.6 × 10–10 )2
c a t
d u
10 × 10 7
s hE
n=
a ka
8
f A
io no
i vi s
n = 1.25 × 107
∴ The value of x = 7 (D
SECTION - III
Paragraph Type
This section contains 2 paragraphs. Based upon each of the paragraphs 3 multiple choice questions have to be
answered. Each of these questions has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

Paragraph for questions 12 to 14


The hydrogen-like species Li2+ is in a spherically symmetric state S1 with one radial node. Upon absorbing light the
ion undergoes transition to a state S2. The state S2 has one radial node and its energy is equal to the ground state
energy of the hydrogen atom.
12. The state S1 is
(A) 1s (B) 2s (C) 2p (D) 3s
Answer (B)
Hints :
S1 state is 2s
In 2s, one radial node is present

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
13. Energy of the state S1 in units of the hydrogen atom ground state energy is
(A) 0.75 (B) 1.50 (C) 2.25 (D) 4.50
Answer (C)
Hints :
Energy in S1 state

–13.6 × 32 9
E= 2
= – 13.6 eV
2 4

E( H1 ) = –13.6 eV [Ground state]


1

So energy = 2.25 × energy of e– in ground state in 1H1.

14. The orbital angular momentum quantum number of the state S2 is


(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
Answer (B)
Hints :
S2 state is 3p orbital
Orbital angular momentum of 3p is 1.

Paragraph for questions 15 to 17


Two aliphatic aldehydes P and Q react in the presence of aqueous K2CO3 to give compound R, which upon treatment
.) :
with HCN provides compound S. On acidification and heating, S gives the product showntdbelow
L
es
H3C
rvic
Se
OH
H3C al
ti o n
d ucOa
O
s hE
15. The compounds P and Q respectively are a ka
f A
CH3
io no
CH (D i vi s
H and H3C H
(A) H3C C C

O O
CH3

CH H and H H
(B) H3C C C

O O

H3C CH2 H H3C H


CH C and C
(C)
CH3 O O

H3C CH2 H H H
CH C and C
(D)
CH3 O O

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
16. The compound R is
O O
H3C H3C
C C
H C H
C H3C
(A) H3C (B)
CH2 CH
OH H3C OH
CH3 O CH3 O
CH C CH C
H3C CH H H3C CH H
(C) (D)
CH2 CH
OH H3C OH
17. The compound S is
CH3 O O
CH H3C
C C
H3C CH H C H
(A) (B) H3C
CH2 CH2
CN CN
CH3 CN CN
CH H3C
CH CH
OH .)
H3C CH OH
(D) H3C
C
L td
ce s
(C)
CH2 CH2
e rvi
OH al S OH
ti o n
u ca
Hints (15-17) :
15. Answer (B)
h Ed
16. Answer (A) a k as
fA
17. Answer (D)
io no O
i vi s
CH3
(DH
H3C
1. K2CO3 C
C
2. H H C H
H3C C H3C
H C
(Q) CH2
(P) O 3. H + O OH
(R)
HCN
OH
H3C CN
CH O
C C H3C
H3C CH
Hydrolysis
C OH
H2C HO H3C
O H CH2
Δ OH
(S)
OH
H3C
C O
H3C
H2C O

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
SECTION - IV
Matrix Type
This section contains 2 questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) given in Column I and five
statements (p), (q), (r), (s) and (t) in Column II. Any given statement in Column I can have correct matching with
one or more statement(s) given in Column II. For example, if for a given question, statement B matches with the
statements given in (q) and (r), then for that particular question, against statement B, darken the bubbles corresponding
to (q) and (r) in ORS.

18. All the compounds listed in Column I react with water. Match the result of the respective reactions with the
appropriate options listed in Column II.
Column I Column II
(A) (CH3)2SiCl2 (p) Hydrogen halide formation
(B) XeF4 (q) Redox reaction
(C) Cl2 (r) Reacts with glass
(D) VCl5 (s) Polymerization
(t) O2 formation
Answer : A(p, s), B(p, q, r, t), C(p, q), D(p)
Hints :

CH3
CH3
Polymerise Si
(A) (CH3)2SiCl2 + H2O Si—OH O O
OH CH3 CH3
td .)
n
e sL
(B) 6XeF4 + 12H2 O ⎯⎯→ 4Xe + 2XeO3 + 24HF + 3O 2
e rvic
a lS
(C) Cl2 + H2O ⎯⎯→HCl + HOCl
a t i on
d u c
(D) VCl5 + H2O ⎯⎯→ VOCl3 + HCl s hE
a ka
f A
o fluoride. Existence of VCl5 is doubtful.
i on
Note : Vanadium in (+V) oxidation state from only

i vi s
(D
19. Match the reactions in Column I with appropriate options in Column II.
Column I Column II
NaOH/H2O
(A) N2Cl + OH N=N OH (p) Racemic mixture
0°C

O
OH OH CH3
C
H2SO4
(B) H3C – C — C – CH3 H3C C (q) Addition reaction
CH3
CH3 CH3 CH3

O OH
1. LiAlH4
(C) C + CH (r) Substitution reaction
2. H3O
CH3 CH3

Base
(D) HS Cl S (s) Coupling reaction

(t) Carbocation intermediate


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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)

Answer : A(r, s), B(t), C(p, q), D(r)


Hints :

(A)
N≡ N + O—H
Cl–
OH

N=N O
H

N=N O

∴ Coupling reaction and electrophilic substitution reaction.

OH OH OH OH2
td .)
e sL
rvic
(B) +H
CH3 — C — C — CH3 CH3 — C — C — CH3
lS e
CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 a
a t i on
d u c
s hE
a ka
f
OHo
A
i on
O CH3 CH3
i s
CH3 — C — C — CH3 Div3 — C — C
(CH
CH3
CH3 CH3
Carbocation intermediate

O OH
O +
LiAlH4 H H3O
(C) C Nucleophilic addition
C H C H
CH3
CH3 CH3
Racemic mixture

Nucleophilic
H Base S substitution S
(D)
S Cl Cl
B

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)

PART–II : MATHEMATICS
SECTION - I
(Single Correct Choice Type)
This section contains 5 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY
ONE is correct.

x
20. Let f be a real-valued function defined on the interval (–1, 1) such that e f ( x ) = 2 + ∫ t + 1 dt , for all
−x 4

0
x ∈ (–1, 1), and let f –1 be the inverse function of f. Then (f –1)′ (2) is equal to

1 1 1
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D)
3 2 e
Answer (B)
Hints :
We have,

x
e − x f ( x ) = 2 + ∫ t 4 + 1 dt x ∈ (–1, 1)
0

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

e
−x
(f ' ( x ) − f ( x )) = x +1
4
td .)
e sL
⇒ f ' ( x ) = f ( x ) + x 4 + 1e x e rvic
a lS
a t i on
∵ f –1 is the inverse of f
d u c
s hE
∴ f –1′(f(x)) = x
a ka
f A
⇒ f –1′(f(x)) f ′(x) = 1
io no
(D i vi s
⇒ f −1 ' ( f ( x ) ) =
1
f '(x)

⇒ f −1 ' ( f ( x ) ) = 1
f ( x ) + x4 + 1 ex
at x = 0, f(x) = 2

1 1
f ' ( 2) =
−1
=
2+1 3

4 1
21. A signal which can be green or red with probability and respectively, is received by station A and then
5 5
3
transmitted to station B. The probability of each station receiving the signal correctly is . If the signal received
4
at station B is green, then the probability that the original signal was green is

3 6 20 9
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 7 23 20
Answer (C)

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
Hints :
From the tree-diagram it follows that
S
4 1
46
P (BG ) = 5 5
80
R
P ( BG | G ) =
10 5
= 3G 1 3 1
16 8 4 4 4 4

P ( BG ∩ G ) =
5 4 1 AG AR AR AG
∴ × = 3 1 3 1 1 3 3
8 5 2 4 4 4 4
4 4 1 4
1 4
1 80 20 BG BR BG BR BG
P ( G | BG ) = 2 = × =
P (BG ) 2 46 23

22. Let S = {1, 2, 3, 4}. The total number of unordered pairs of disjoint subsets of S is equal to
(A) 25 (B) 34 (C) 42 (D) 41
Answer (D)

Hints : Let A ∩ B = φ, A, B ⊂ S

The number of elements in A : 0 Choices for B : 24


The number of elements in A : 1 Choices for B : 38
The number of elements in A : 2 Choices for B : 3
Total number of possible subsets is 41
td .)
e sL
e rvic
23. For r = 0, 1,..., 10, let Ar , B r and C r denote, respectively, the
o n al Scoefficient of x r in the expansions of
10 ti
caequal
(1 + x)10, (1 + x)20 and (1 + x)30. Then ∑ Ar ( B10Br − C10 Ard)uis to
E
as h
r =1

a k
(B) A10 ( B10 − C10 A10 ) of A (C) 0
2
(A) B10 – C10 (D) C10 – B10
n
i v i si o
(D10
Answer (D)
r
Hints : Ar = Coefficient of x in (1 + x)10 = Cr
Br = Coefficient of xr in (1 + x)20 = 20C
r

Cr = Coefficient of xr in (1 + x)30 = 30C


r
10 10 10

∑ A (B
r =1
r 10
Br − C10 Ar ) = ∑ Ar B10 Br − ∑ Ar C10 Ar
r =1 r =1

10 10
= ∑ Cr Cr − ∑ C r
10 20 20 10 30 10
C10 C10 Cr
r =1 r =1

10 10
= ∑ C10− r Cr − ∑ C10 − r
10 20 20 10 30 10
C10 C10 Cr
r =1 r =1

10 10
= C10 ∑ C10 − r . Cr − C10 ∑
20 10 20 30 10 10
C 10− r Cr
r =1 r =1

= C10
20
( 30
)
C10 − 1 − C10
30
( 20
C10 − 1 )
= C10 − C10 = C10 − B10
30 20

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
24. If the distance of the point P(1, –2, 1) from the plane x + 2y – 2z = α, where α > 0, is 5, then the foot of the
perpendicular from P to the plane is

⎛8 4 7⎞ ⎛ 4 4 1⎞ ⎛ 1 2 10 ⎞ ⎛2 1 5⎞
(A) ⎜ , , − ⎟ (B) ⎜ , − , ⎟ (C) ⎜ , , ⎟ (D) ⎜ , − , ⎟
⎝3 3 3⎠ ⎝3 3 3⎠ ⎝3 3 3 ⎠ ⎝3 3 2⎠
Answer (A)
Hints : Distance of point P from plane = 5

1− 4 − 2 − α
∴ 5=
3 P(1, –2, 1)

α = 10

Foot of perpendicular

x −1 y + 2 z −1 5
= = =
1 2 −2 3

8 4 7
x= ,y = ,z=−
3 3 3
Thus the foot of the perpendicular is

⎛8 4 7⎞
∴f⎜ , ,− ⎟
⎝3 3 3⎠

td .)
sL
25. Two adjacent sides of a parallelogram ABCD are given by
e
AB = 2 i + 10 j + 11k and AD = − i + 2 j + 2 k . e rvic
na lS
c a ti o
The side AD is rotated by an acute angle α in the plane of the parallelogram so that AD becomes AD ′. If AD ′
u
makes a right angle with the side AB, then the cosine of thedangle α is given by
E
sh
8 a ka 1
of A (C)
17 4 5
(A) (B) (D)
9 9
io n 9 9
Answer (B)
(D i vi s
Hints :

AB = 2 i + 10 j + 11k

AD = − i + 2 j + 2 k D
C
Angle 'θ' between AB and AD α
θ
A B
−2 + 20 + 22 8
AB . AD
= cos ( θ ) = = =
AB AD (15)( 3 ) 9

17
⇒ sin ( θ ) =
9

α + θ = 90

17
cos ( α ) = cos ( 90 − θ ) = sin ( θ ) =
9

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
SECTION - II
(Integer Type)
This Section contains 5 questions. The answer to each question is a single-digit integer, ranging from 0 to 9. The correct
digit below the question no. in the ORS is to be bubbled.

26. Let f be a function defined on R (the set of all real numbers) such that
f '(x) = 2010 (x – 2009) (x – 2010)2 (x – 2011)3 (x – 2012)4, for all x ∈ R.
If g is a function defined on R with values in the interval (0, ∞) such that f(x) = ln (g(x)), for all x ∈ R, then the
number of points in R at which g has a local maximum is
Answer (1)
f (x )
Hints : g ( x ) = e , ∀x ∈R

f (x)
⇒ g '( x ) = e .f ' ( x )

⇒ f′(x) changes its sign from positive to negative in the neighbourhood of x = 2009
⇒ f(x) has local maxima at x = 2009
So, the number of local maximum is one.

27. Two parallel chords of a circle of radius 2 are at a distance 3 + 1 apart. If the chords subtend at the center,
π 2π
angles of and , where k > 0, then the value of [k] is
k k
[Note : [k] denotes the largest integer less than or equal to k]
td .)
e sL
rvic
Answer (3)

lS e
π a
Hints : Let θ =
a t i on
2k
d u c
s hE
cos θ =
x
a ka
2
o f A θ x
n
i si o
2
v
(D i
C
3 + 1− x
⇒ cos2θ = 2
2 2θ 3+1–x

3 + 1− x
⇒ 2cos2 θ − 1 =
2

⎛ x2 ⎞ 3 + 1− x
⇒ 2⎜ ⎟ − 1=
⎝ 4 ⎠ 2

⇒ x2 + x − 3 − 3 = 0

−1 ± 1 + 12 + 4 3
x=
2

−1 ± 13 + 4 3
=
2

−1 + 2 3 + 1
= = 3
2
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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)

3 π
∴ cos θ = ⇒θ=
2 6

π π
∴ Required angle = = 2θ =
k 3
⇒k = 3

28. Let k be a positive real number and let

⎡ 2k − 1 2 k 2 k⎤ ⎡ 0 2k − 1 k ⎤
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
A=⎢2 k 1 −2k ⎥ and B = ⎢1 − 2k 0 2 k ⎥.
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢⎣ −2 k 2k −1 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ − k −2 k 0 ⎥⎦

If det (adj A) + det(adj B) = 106, then [k] is equal to


[Note : adj M denotes the adjoint of a square matrix M and [k] denotes the largest integer less than or equal to
k]
Answer (4)
Hints :
|A| = (2k + 1)3, |B| = 0

⇒ det (adj A) ≠ det (adj B) = (2k + 1)6 = 106 ⇒ k =


9
td .)
sL
.
2
e
e rvic
⇒ [k] = 4
a lS
a t i on
u c
Ed of the sides opposite to vertices A, B and C
29. Consider a triangle ABC and let a, b and c denote the lengths
h
respectively. Suppose a = 6, b = 10 and the area ofkathe s triangle is 15 3. If ∠ACB is obtuse and if r denotes
a
the radius of the incircle of the triangle, then r2 oisf A
equal to
i on
vi s
(D i
Answer (3)
Hints :

3
sin C = and C is given to be obtuse.
2


⇒ C=
3
30. Let a1, a2, a3,......, a11 be real numbers satisfying
a1 = 15, 27 – 2a2 > 0 and ak = 2ak – 1 – ak – 2 for k = 3, 4, ...., 11.

a12 + a22 + .... + a11


2
If = 90,
11

a1 + a2 + .... + a11
then the value of is equal to
11

Answer (0)

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
SECTION-III (Paragraph Type)
This section contains 2 paragraphs. Based upon each of the paragraphs 3 multiple choice questions have to be
answered. Each of these question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

Paragraph for questions 31 to 33

x2 y 2
Tangents are drawn from the point P(3, 4) to the ellipse + = 1 touching the ellipse at points A and B.
9 4

31. The coordinates of A and B are

⎛ 8 2 161 ⎞ ⎛ 9 8⎞
(A) (3, 0) and (0, 2) (B) ⎜⎜ − 5 , 15 ⎟⎟ and ⎜ − 5 , 5 ⎟
⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠

⎛ 8 2 161 ⎞ ⎛ 9 8⎞
(C) ⎜⎜ − 5 , 15 ⎟⎟ and (0, 2) (D) (3, 0) and ⎜ − , ⎟
⎝ ⎠ ⎝ 5 5⎠

Answer (D)
Hints :
Figure is self explanatory
P
D (3, 4)
B
td .)
e sL
F e rvic
lS
A
a
i on
(3, 0)
c a t
d u
s hE
a ka
32. The orthocentre of the triangle PAB is
f A
⎛ 8⎞ ⎛ 7 25 ⎞ isio
no ⎛ 11 8 ⎞ ⎛ 8 7⎞
⎟ iv
⎝ 5 8 (D
(A) ⎜ 5, ⎟ (B) ⎜ , (C) ⎜ , ⎟ (D) ⎜ , ⎟
⎝ 7⎠ ⎠ ⎝ 5 5⎠ ⎝ 25 5 ⎠
Answer (C)
Hints :
Equation of AB is P(3, 4)

8
y −0 = 5 ( x − 3) = 8 ( x − 3)
9 −24 –9, 8
− −3 5 5
5
B A
(3, 0)
1
⇒ y = − ( x − 3)
3

⇒ x + 3y = 3 ...(i)
Equation of the straight line perpendicular to AB through P is 3x – y = 5
Equation of PA is x – 3 = 0

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)

⎛ −9 8 ⎞ 8
The equation of straight line perpendicular to PA through B ⎜ , ⎟ is y = .
⎝ 5 5⎠ 5

Hence the orthocentre is ⎛ 11, 8 ⎞


⎜ 5 5⎟
⎝ ⎠

33. The equation of the locus of the point whose distances from the point P and the line AB are equal, is
(A) 9x2 + y2 – 6xy – 54x – 62y + 241 = 0

(B) x2 + 9y2 + 6xy – 54x + 62y – 241 = 0

(C) 9x2 + 9y2 – 6xy – 54x – 62y – 241 = 0

(D) x2 + y2 – 2xy + 27x + 31y – 120 = 0

Answer (A)

Hints :

1
Equation of AB = y − 0 = − ( x − 3)
3
x + 3y – 3 = 0

|x + 3y – 3|2 = 10[(x – 3)2 + (y – 4)2]

(Look at coefficient of x2 & y2 in the answers)


td .)
e sL
Paragraph for question 34 to 36
e rvic
lS
Consider the polynomial f(x) = 1 + 2x + 3x2 + 4x3. Let s be the sumonofa all distinct real roots of f(x) = 0 and let
i
t = |s|. ca t d u
s hE
ka
34. The real number s lies in the interval
f A a
o
(B) ⎛⎜ −11, − 3 ⎞⎟ sion
(A) ⎛ − 1 , 0 ⎞ (C) ⎛⎜ − 3 , − 1 ⎞⎟
⎛ 1⎞
4 ⎠Divi
(D) ⎜ 0, ⎟
⎜ 4 ⎟ ⎝ 4⎠
⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎝ 4 2⎠
(
Answer (C)
Hints :
f ′(x) = 2(6x2 + 3x + 1) Δ = 9 – 24 < 0
Hence f(x) = 0 has only one real root.

⎛ 1⎞ 3 4
f ⎜ − ⎟ = 1− 1+ − > 0
⎝ 2⎠ 4 8

⎛ 3⎞ 6 27 108
f ⎜ − ⎟ = 1− + −
⎝ 4⎠ 4 16 64

64 − 96 + 108 − 108
= <0
64

⎛ 3 −1 ⎞ ⎛ −3 −1 ⎞
f(x) changes its sign in ⎜ − , ⎟ , hence f(x) = 0 has a root in ⎜ , ⎟ .
⎝ 4 2⎠ ⎝ 4 2⎠

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
35. The area bounded by the curve y = f(x) and the lines x = 0, y = 0 and x = t, lies in the interval

⎛3 ⎞ ⎛ 21 11 ⎞
(A) ⎜ , 3 ⎟ (B) ⎜ , ⎟
⎝4 ⎠ ⎝ 64 16 ⎠

⎛ 21 ⎞
(C) (9, 10) (D) ⎜ 0, ⎟
⎝ 64 ⎠
Answer (A)
Hints :

1 3
2 t 4

∫ f ( x )dx < ∫ f ( x )dx < ∫ f ( x )dx 1


0 0 0

1 t 3
∫ f ( x )dx = x + x + x3 + x 4
2
2 4

1
2
13 3
∫ f ( x )dx = 16 > 4
0

3
4
525
∫ f ( x )dx = 256 < 3
0
td .)
e sL
e rvic
36. The function f′(x) is
a lS
a t i on
c
(A) Increasing in ⎜ −t , − ⎟ and decreasing in ⎜ − , t ⎟ Edu
⎛ 1⎞ ⎛ 1 ⎞
⎝ 4⎠ ⎝ 4 sh⎠
a ka
n of A
⎛ 1⎞
i v i
(B) Decreasing in ⎜ −t , − ⎟ and increasing sio in ⎛⎜ − 1 , ⎞
t⎟
⎝ 4⎠ (D ⎝ 4 ⎠

(C) Increasing in (–t, t)

(D) Decreasing in (–t, t)

Answer (B)

Hints :

Figure is self explanatory

S
–3 –1 1 3
4 2 2 4

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
SECTION - IV
(Matrix Type)
This Section contains 2 questions. Each question has four statements (A, B, C and D) given in Column I and five
statements (p, q, r, s and t) in Column II. Any given statement in Column I can have correct matching with one or more
statement(s) given in Column II. For example, if for a given question, statement B matches with the statements given in
q and r, then for that particular question, against statement B, darken the bubbles corresponding to q and r in the ORS.

37. Match the statements in Column-I with the values in Column-II.


Column I Column II
(A) A line from the origin meets the lines (p) –4

x − 2 y −1 z +1
= = and
1 −2 1

8
x−
3 = y + 3 = z −1
at P and Q
2 −1 1
respectively. If length PQ = d, then d2 is
(B) The values of x satisfying (q) 0

⎛3⎞
tan−1( x + 3) − tan−1( x − 3) = sin−1 ⎜ ⎟ are
⎝5⎠

(C) Non-zero vectors a, b and c satisfy a ⋅ b = 0 , (r) 4

td .)
sL
(b − a) ⋅ (b + c ) = 0 and 2 | b + c | = | b − a | .
e
e rvic
If a = μb + 4c , then the possible values of
a lS
μ are a t i on
du c
(D) Let f be the function on [–π, π] given by
h E (s) 5
s
⎛ 9x ⎞ ⎛x⎞ fA a ka
f(0) = 9 and f ( x ) = sin ⎜ ⎟ sin ⎜ ⎟ o
⎝ 2 ⎠ ⎝2⎠ i on
vi s
π (D i
∫ f ( x ) dx is
2
for x ≠ 0. The value of
π
−π

(t) 6
Answer → A(t), B(p, r), C(q), D(r)
Hints :

x y z
(A) Equation of line passing through origin is = =
a b c

2 1 −1
∴ 1 −2 1 =0
a b c

⇒ a(–1) – b(3) + c(–5) = 0


–a – 3b – 5c = 0
a + 3b + 5c = 0 ... (1)
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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)

8
−3 1
3
Also, 2 −1 1 = 0
a b c

⎛2⎞ ⎛ 10 ⎞
a( −2) − b ⎜ ⎟ + c ⎜ ⎟=0
⎝ ⎠
3 ⎝ 3 ⎠

2b 10c
2a + − =0
3 3
3a + b – 5c = 0 ... (2)
Now, a + 3b + 5c = 0
3a + b – 5c = 0

a b c
= =
−20 20 −8

a b c
= =
5 −5 4
Equation of line is

x y z
= = ... (2)
5 −5 +4

x − 2 y −1 z +1 td .)
= = ... (3) e sL
rvic
1 −2 1
lS e
a
i on
8
x− t
3 = y + 3 = z −1
u c a
Now, ... (4)
d
2 −1 1
s hE
Point on (2) is (5λ, –5λ, + 4λ) a ka
f A
Point on (3) is (2 + k1, 1 – 2k1, –1 + kn1)o
v i si o
⎛8 (D i ⎞
Point on (4) is ⎜ + 2k2 , − 3 − k2 , 1 + k2 ⎟
⎝3 ⎠
On solving,
2 + k1 + 1 – 2k1 = 0
–k1 + 3 = 0
k1 = 3
P ≡ (5, –5, 2)
Again for Q,

8
+ 2k2 − 3 − k 2 = 0
3

1
k2 − =0
3

1
k2 =
3

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)

⎛ 10 −10 4 ⎞
Q ≡⎜ , ,
⎝ 3 3 3 ⎟⎠
2 2 2
⎛5⎞ ⎛5⎞ ⎛ 2⎞
PQ = ⎜ ⎟ +⎜ ⎟ +⎜ ⎟
⎝3⎠ ⎝3⎠ ⎝3⎠
54
=
3
54
PQ2 = d2 = =6
9
⎛ x +3−x +3⎞ −1 ⎛ 3 ⎞
(B) tan−1 ⎜⎜ ⎟⎟ = tan ⎜ ⎟
⎝ 1 + ( x − 9) ⎠
2
⎝4⎠
6 3
=
x −8 4
2

3x2 – 24 = 24
3x2 = 48
x = ±4

⎛ a − μb ⎞
(C) (b − a ) ⋅ ⎜⎜ b + ⎟=0
⎝ 4 ⎟⎠
(b − a) ⋅ (4b + a − μb ) = 0
(4 – μ)b2 – a2 = 0 ... (1)

Also, 2 b +
a − μb
= | b − a| td .)
4
e sL
e rvic
(4 − μ)b + a
a lS
i on
2
4
c a t
d u
(4 − μ)2 b 2 a2
s hE
+ = b2 + a 2
a ka
4 4
f A
3a 2 (4 − μ)2 − 4 2 io no
4
=
4
⋅b
(D i vi s
3a2 = ((4 – μ)2 – 4)b2 ... (2)
From equations (1) and (2),
3(4 – μ) = (4 – μ)2 – 4
(4 – μ)2 – 3(4 – μ) – 4 = 0
⇒ μ = 0, 5
μ = 5 is not admissible.
(D) f(0) = 9,

⎛ 9x ⎞
sin ⎜ ⎟
⎝ 2 ⎠
f(x) =
x
sin
2
⎛ x ⎞⎛ 3x ⎞
= ⎜ 3 − 4 sin2 ⎟ ⎜ 3 − 4 sin2
⎝ 2 ⎠⎝ 2 ⎟⎠
x 3x x 3x
= 9 − 12 sin − 12 sin2 + 16 sin2 ⋅ sin2
2
2 2 2 2
= 9 – 6(1 – cos x) – 6(1 – cos 3x) + 4(1 – cos x)(1 – cos 3x)
= 1 + 6 cos x + 6 cos 3x – 4 cos x – 4 cos 3x + 4 cos x cos 3x

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)

π 9x
sin

2 2
I =
π x
−π sin
2
π

∫ 1 + 2 cos x + 2 cos 3x + 2(cos 4x + cos x )


4
=
π
0

4
= ×π
π
=4
38. Match the statements in Column-I with those in Column-II.
[Note: Here z takes values in the complex plane and Im z and Re z denote, respectively, the imaginary part and
the real part of z.]
Column I Column II

4
(A) The set of points z satisfying (p) An ellipse with eccentricity
5
| z – i | z || = | z + i | z || is contained in
or equal to
(B) The set of points z satisfying (q) The set of points z satisfying Im z = 0
| z + 4 | + | z – 4 | = 10 is contained in
td .)
or equal to
ce sL
i
(C) If | w | = 2, then the set of points ervz satisfying | Im z | ≤ 1
(r) The set of points
lS
t i o na
z =w −
1
is contained in or equal to
uc a
d
hE
w
(D) If | w | = 1, then the set of points
a ka(s)s The set of points z satisfying | Re z | ≤ 2
o fA
n
z =w +
1
si o
is contained in or equalvito
i
w (D
(t) The set of points z satisfying | z | ≤ 3
Answer → A(q, r), B(p), C(p, s, t), D(q, r, s, t)
Hints :
(A) z is equidistant from the points i| z | and –i| z |, whose perpendicular bisector is Im (z) = 0.
(B) Sum of distance of z from (4, 0) and (–4, 0) is a constant 10, hence locus of z is ellipse with semi-major
axis 5 and focus at (±4, 0).
ae = 4
4
∴ e=
5

1 5
(C) | z | ≤ |w | + = <3
w 2

1
(D) | z | ≤ |w | + =2
w
∴ Re z ≤ | z | ≤ 2

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)

PART–III : PHYSICS

SECTION - I
Single Correct Choice Type
This section contains 6 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which
ONLY ONE is correct.

39. A biconvex lens of focal length 15 cm is in front of a plane mirror. The distance between the lens and the mirror
is 10 cm. A small object is kept at a distance of 30 cm from the lens. The final image is
(A) Virtual and at a distance of 16 cm from the mirror
(B) Real and at a distance of 16 cm from the mirror
(C) Virtual and at a distance of 20 cm from the mirror
(D) Real and at a distance of 20 cm from the mirror
Answer (B) 16 cm
Hints : 15 cm

Object is placed at O. O B I A
First refraction through lens

6 cm
t d. )
1 1 1
− =
V −30 +15 30 cm
L
10 cm 20 cm
10 cmrvi ce s 30 cm
⇒ V = +30 cm e
n al S
⇒ Real image is formed at A. ti o 20 cm
d u ca
This image acts as virtual object for plane mirror. ImagehisE formed 20 cm before mirror (B) This acts as virtual
s
object for lens. a ka fA
o
Second refraction through lens i on
vi s
1 1 1
(D i
− =
V +10 +15

⇒ V = +6 : Real image
Distance from mirror is 16 cm.

40. A uniformly charged thin spherical shell of radius R carries uniform surface charge density of σ per unit area. It
is made of two hemispherical shells, held together by pressing them with force F (see figure). F is proportional
to

F F

1 2 2 1 2 1 σ2 1 σ2
(A) ε σ R (B) ε σ R (C) (D)
0 0 ε0 R ε0 R 2

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
Answer (A)
Hints :
By dimensional analysis
⎡ 1 q 2 ⎤ ⎡ 1 σ 2 A2 ⎤
[F ] = ⎢ 2 ⎥
=⎢ 2 ⎥
⎣ 4 πε0 r ⎦ ⎣ ε0 R ⎦

⎡ 1 2 2⎤
= ⎢ε σ R ⎥
⎣ 0 ⎦
41. A hollow pipe of length 0.8 m is closed at one end. At its open end a 0.5 m long uniform string is vibrating in
its second harmonic and it resonates with the fundamental frequency of the pipe. If the tension in the wire is
50 N and the speed of sound is 320 ms–1, the mass of the string is
(A) 5 grams (B) 10 grams (C) 20 grams (D) 40 grams
Answer (B)
Hints : For hollow pipe, fundamental frequency
v 320
f = =
4l 4 × 0.8
For string in 2nd harmonic

1 T 1 Tl 1 50 × 0.5
f = = =
l μ l m 0.5 m
Equating we get,
m = 0.01 kg = 10 g
td .)
e sL
rvic on the Vernier scale which match
42. A Vernier calipers has 1 mm marks on the main scale. It has 20 equal divisions
e
lS
with 16 main scale divisions. For this Vernier calipers, the least count is
na
(A) 0.02 mm (B) 0.05 mm a ti o
(C) 0.1 mm
uc
(D) 0.2 mm
Ed
sh
Answer (D)
a ka
Hints :
f A
20 VSD = 16 MSD io no
⇒ 5 VSD = 4 MSD (D i vi s
LC = 1 MSD – 1 VSD
4 1
= 1MSD − MSD = MSD = 0.2 mm
5 5

43. A block of mass 2 kg is free to move along the x-axis. It is at rest and from t = 0 onwards it is subjected to a
time-dependent force F(t) in the x direction. The fore F(t) varies with t as shown in the figure. The kinetic energy
of the block after 4.5 seconds is
(F)t

4N

4.5 s
t
O 3s

(A) 4.50 J (B) 7.50 J (C) 5.06 J (D) 14.06 J

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
Answer (C)
Hints :
Area under the curve of F – t graph provides change in momentum of particle since

Fdt = d(mV) ⇒ ∫ Fdt = Δ mV


⇒ p = 4.5 kg ms–1
p2 4.52
Kinetic energy = = = 5.06 J
2m 2 × 2

44. A tiny spherical oil drop carrying a net charge q is balanced in still air with a vertical uniform electric field of strength
81π
× 105 Vm −1 . When the field is switched off, the drop is observed to fall with terminal velocity 2 × 10–3 ms–1. Given
7
g = 9.8 ms–2, viscosity of the air = 1.8 × 10–5 Ns m–2 and the density of oil = 900 kg m–3, the magnitude of q is
(A) 1.6 × 10–19 C (B) 3.2 × 10–19 C (C) 4.8 × 10–19 C (D) 8.0 × 10–19 C
Answer (D)
Hints :
During equilibrium in presence of electric field qE = mg
4 3
⇒ qE = πr ρg …(i)
3
When the drop descends with constant velocity
mg = 6πηrV
td .)
e sL
rvic
4 3
⇒ πr ρg = 6πηrV
3
lS e
a
Putting the values, we obtain
a t i on
d u c
hE
3
r = × 10−5 m
7 ka s
f A a
Putting back in equation (i)
io no
q ≈ 8× 10–19 C
(D i vi s
SECTION - II
Integer Type
This section contains 5 questions. The answer to each of the questions is a single-digit integer, ranging from 0 to 9. The
correct digit below the question number in the ORS is to be bubbled.

45. Image of an object approaching a convex mirror of radius of curvature 20 m along its optical axis is observed to
25 50
move from m to m in 30 seconds. What is the speed of the object in km per hour?
3 7

Answer (3)
Hints :
Convex mirror forms virtual image of object behind the mirror.
By Mirror formula

1 1 1
+ =
v u f

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
For first object

1 1 1
⇒ + =
+ 25 / 3 u +10
O I
⇒ u = – 50 m
For second object 10 cm

1 1 1
⇒ + =
+ 50 / 7 u +10

⇒ u = – 25 m

25
Speed = m/s
30

25 36
= × km/h = 3 km/h
30 10

1
46. A diatomic ideal gas is compressed adiabatically to of its initial volume. If the initial temperature of the gas
32
is Ti (in kelvin) and the final temperature is aTi, the value of a is
Answer (4)
Hints :
td .)
e sL
rvic
TV γ – 1 = constant
lS e
a
γ=
7
a t i on
5
d u c
s hE
⎛ V ⎞5
2
a ka
A
2
TiVi = α Ti ⎜ i ⎟ f
no
5

⎝ 32 ⎠
io
⇒ α=4 (D i vi s

dN (t ) dN (t )
47. To determine the half life of a radioactive element, a student plots a graph of ln versus t. Here is
dt dt
the rate of radioactive decay at time t. If the number of radioactive nuclei of this element decreases by a factor
of p after 4.16 years, the value of p is
6

5
dN (t )

4
dt

3
n

1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Years
Answer (8)

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
Hints :
Equation for radioactive decay is
– λt
N = N0

dN – λt
= – λ N0
dt

dN
ln = + ln(λN0 ) – λt
dt

3–4
⇒ Slope = – λ = (from graph)
6–4

1
⇒ λ= year –1
2

0.693
Half life = = 2 × 0.693 1.386
λ

4.16 years is approximately 3 half lives


⇒ Nuclei will decay by a factor of 23 = 8

td4.)V? If the capacitors have


48. At time t = 0, a battery of 10 V is connected across points A and B in the given circuit.
L
s
no charge initially, at what time (in seconds) does the voltage across them become
e
e rvic
[Take : ln 5 = 1.6, ln 3 = 1.1]
na lS
t i o
ca
2MΩ 2μF
d u
s hE
a ka
f A
A
io no B

(D i vi s
2MΩ 2μF
Answer (2)
Hints :
Resistance of circuit = 1 MΩ
Capacitance of circuit = 4 μF
Time constant = RC = 4 s
Voltage across capacitor at time 0 = 0 V
Voltage across capacitor at time ∞ = 10 V
In general

–t
V =10(1 – α 4 )

Putting V = 4 V
We get t = 2 s

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
49. A large glass slab (μ = 5/3) of thickness 8 cm is placed over a point source of light on a plane surface. It is seen
that light emerges out of the top surface of the slab from a circular area of radius R cm. What is the value of R?
Answer (6)
Hints :
Light will appear only from a circular region because rays going out at an angle greater than θc will suffer TIR.
1 3
sin θc = =
μ 5
R
From figure
R
sin θc = 8 cm
R + 82
2

Equating
R 3
=
R +8
2 2 5
Solving
R = 6 cm

SECTION - III
Paragraph Type
This section contains 2 paragraphs. Based upon each of the paragraphs 3 multiple choice questions have to be
) ONE is correct.
answered. Each of these questions has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY
td .
sL
vice
Paragraph for questions 50 to 52
e r
The key feature of Bohr’s theory of spectrum of hydrogen atom is the Squantization of angular momentum when
algeneral
o n
ati The rule to be applied is Bohr’s quantization
an electron is revolving around a proton. We will extend this to a rotational motion to find quantized
rotational energy of a diatomic molecule assuming it to beucrigid.
condition. h Ed
s
ka quantization condition its rotational energy in the nth level
50.
f a
A diatomic molecule has moment of inertia l. ByABohr’s
(n = 0 is not allowed) is
i o no
1 ⎛ h ⎞ 2
1 ⎛ h (D⎞i
vi s
2
⎛ h ⎞ 2
⎛ h ⎞ 2
2
(A) ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟
(B) n n⎜
(C) ⎟ n ⎜
(D) ⎟
n ⎝ 8π I ⎠
2 2
⎝ 8π I ⎠
2
⎝ 8π I ⎠
2
⎝ 8π I ⎠
2

Answer (D)
Hints :
nh
L=

L2 n 2 h 2
KE = =
2I 8π2I
51. It is found that the excitation frequency from ground to the first excited state of rotation for the CO molecule is
4
close to × 1011 Hz. Then the moment of inertia of CO molecule about its centre of mass is close to (Take h =
π
2π × 10–34 J s)
(A) 2.76 × 10–46 kg m2 (B) 1.87 × 10–46 kg m2
(C) 4.67 × 10–47 kg m2 (D) 1.17 × 10–47 kg m2

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
Answer (B)
Hints :

4 (22 – 12 )h 2
h× × 1011 =
π 8π 2I

3h
⇒ I= = 1.87 × 10 –46 kg m2
32π × 10 22

52. In a CO molecule, the distance between C (mass = 12 a.m.u.) and O (mass = 16 a.m.u.), where
5
1 a.m.u. = × 10 –27 kg , is close to
3

(A) 2.4 × 10–10 m (B) 1.9 × 10–10 m


(C) 1.3 × 10–10 m (D) 4.4 × 10–11 m
Answer (C)
Hints :

m1m2 2
I = 1.87 × 10–46 = r
m1 + m2

12 × 16 5
1.87 × 10 –46 = × × 10–27 r 2
12 + 16 3 td .)
e sL
⇒ r = 1.3 × 10–10 m e rvic
n 55 a lS
Paragraph for questions 53tioto
When liquid medicine of density ρ is to be put in the eye, it isEdone
u ca
d with the help of a dropper. As the bulb on the
s h
top of the dropper is pressed, a drop forms at the opening
a kaof the dropper. We wish to estimate the size of the drop.
We first assume that the drop formed at the opening A
of is spherical because that requires a minimum increase in its
i o nthe
vis than the weight of the drop, the drop gets detached from the dropper.
surface energy. To determine the size, we calculate net vertical force due to the surface tension T when the radius
( D i
of the drop is R. When this force becomes smaller

53. If the radius of the opening of the dropper is r, the vertical force due to the surface tension on the drop of radius
R(assuming r << R) is

2πr 2T 2πR 2T
(A) 2 πrT (B) 2 πRT (C) (D)
R r

Answer (C)
Hints :
dF = Tdl
r
Vertical force = ∫ Tdl sin θ

r R
=T× × 2πr
R

2πr 2T
=
R

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)

54. If r = 5 × 10–4 m, ρ = 103 kgm–3, g = 10 ms–2, T = 0.11 Nm–1, the radius of the drop when it detaches from the
dropper is approximately
(A) 1.4 × 10–3 m (B) 3.3 × 10–3 m (C) 2.0 × 10–3 m (D) 4.1 × 10–3 m
Answer (A)
2πr 2T 4
Hints : For equation = πR 3ρg
R 3
1/ 4
⎛ 2 r 2T ⎞
⇒ R =⎜
⎜ 3 ρg ⎟⎟
⎝ ⎠

55. After the drop detaches, its surface energy is


(A) 1.4 × 10–6 J (B) 2.7 × 10–6 J (C) 5.4 × 10–6 J (D) 8.1 × 10–6 J
Answer (B)
Hints : Surface energy = 4πR2T

SECTION - IV (Matrix Type)


This section contains 2 questions. Each Question has four statements (A, B, C and D) given in Column I and five
statements (p, q, r, s and t) in Column II. Any given statement in Column I can have correct matching with one or more
statement(s) given in Column II. For example, if for a given question, statement B matches with the statements given in
q are r, then for that particular question, against statement B, darken the bubble corresponding to q and r in the ORS.

56. You are given many resistances, capacitors and inductors. These are connected to a variable DC voltage source
(the first two circuits) or an AC voltage source of 50 Hz frequency (the next three circuits) in different ways as
shown in Column II. When a current I (steady state for DC or rms for AC) flows
td.) through
in LColumn
corresponding voltage V1 and V2. (indicated in circuits) are related as shown s
the circuit, the
I. Match the two
e
e rvic
lS
Column I Column II
a
V1
a t i on V2
c
du6 mH
h E 3 μF
s
(A) I ≠ 0, V1 is proportional to I
fA aka(p)
o
i on V

(D i vi s V1 V2

6 mH 2Ω
(B) I ≠ 0, V2 > V1 (q)

V
V1 V2

6 mH 2Ω
(C) V1 = 0, V2 = V (r)

V
V1 V2

6 mH 3 μF
(D) I ≠ 0, V2 is proportional to I (s)

V
V1 V2

1 kΩ 3 μF
(t)

V
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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
Answer A(r, s, t), B(q, r, s, t), C(p, q), D(q, r, s, t)
Hints :
(p) V1 = 0, V2 = V ( XL = 0)
(q) XL = 0, V1 = 0, V2 = V
(r) XL = ωL = 2πfL = 1.884 Ω
V1 = IXL
V2 = IR
V1 < V2
(s) XL = 1.884 Ω

1 10
XC = = × 103 Ω
ωL 3 π

XC >> XL
V2 = IXC, V1 = IXL
(t) R = 1 kΩ

10
XC = × 103 Ω

⇒ XC > R ⇒ V2 > V1
td .)
Also, V2 = IXL, V1 = IR. sL
i ce
rv transparent material of refractive
e
57. Two transparent media of refractive indices μ1 and μ3 have a solid lens shaped
S
t i o nal these media is also shown in figures.
index μ2 between them as shown in figures in Column II. A ray traversing
u a Match them to the ray diagrams shown in
In Column I different relationships between μ1, μ2 and μ3 are cgiven.
d
Column II. h E
a kasColumn II
Column I
fA
io no
(D i vi s
(A) μ1 < μ2 (p) μ3 μ2 μ1

μ2 μ1
(B) μ1 > μ2 (q) μ3

(C) μ2 = μ3 (r) μ3 μ μ1
2

(D) μ2 > μ3 (s) μ μ2 μ1


3

(t) μ3 μ2 μ1

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IIT-JEE 2010 (Paper-2)
Answer A(p, r), B(q, s, t), C(p, r, t), D(q, s)
Hints :
(p) μ2 = μ3, as there is no deviation
μ1 < μ2, as ray bends towards normal.
(q) μ1 > μ2, as ray bends away from normal
μ2 > μ3, for similar reasons
(r) Similar to (p)
(s) Similar to (q)
(t) μ1 > μ2, as ray bends away from normal

μ2 = μ3, as there is no deviation

td .)
e sL
e rvic
a lS
a t i on
d u c
s hE
a ka
f A
io no
(D i vi s

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