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SPEECH OUTLINE

Name : Friskilla Elvita Handayani

Student ID : 50120080016

Speech Title : Hippocrates Personality Temperament (which are you in nursing career ?)

Speech Purpose : To give information about differences between 4 temperaments based on


Hippocrates theory and related to nursing profession

 Describes four types of personality temperament based on Hippocrates theory

 Describes the strengths and weaknesses each type of temperament

 To give information about nursing career might be more appropriate related to each temperament

INTRODUCTION

1. Greetings and brief introduction: (Think of the best way to greet the audience to make them sit and
listen to you; then introduce yourself briefly.)
Good morning my friends, Miss Sandra, Miss Maria!! How are you today? (With a smile and loud
voice to be attentive). Thanks for the opportunity that you have given me to standing here now and give
a presentation today. Now let me introduce my self… And let me start my presentation today..

Attention getter: (Get the audience attention with a brief story, statistics, jokes/anecdotes, quote,
strong statement of opinion, etc. Use this as the background setting of your presentation)
Anyway, Have u complete the questionnaire form that I’ve given to u? then how’s the result of yours ?
which’s the most answers of yours ? is that a, b, c or d ? (pick 2 persons and ask the result for example,
then say thanks)
Okay, related to the questions and your answer, can you guess what’s my topic ?
So, this is topic for my presentation today… I’ll answer your result in this presentation, but first of all
I’ll tell u my speech purpose

2. Speech Purpose/usefulness: (inform the audience why they need to listen to your speech or why your
speech would be useful for them)

However, today is a good opportunity for me to give a presentation about personality type
(temperament) of yours and relates it to our job as a nurse. So, my topic is Hippocrates Personality
Temperament (which are you in nursing career ?)

Credibility setting: (Tell the audience why it is worth listening to you  How do you know about this
topic? Why are you interested in this topic? Where did you get to know a lot about this topic).
As you know temperament is important for us as personality. Because when we know about the
strengths and weaknesses, especially when we want to choose a nurse profession in the future . we can
choose the best way of nursing field that would be more appropriate for us.

3. Preview of key points: (Summarize the speech in one sentence, then inform the key points that will be
covered in this speech)

This presentation included of three main points that will describe about four types of personality
temperament based on Hippocrates theory, describes the strengths and weaknesses each type of
temperament, and give information about nursing career might be more appropriate related to each
temperament
Transition: (inform the audience that you’ve finished this part of the speech and will move on to the
next section)
That’s all the key points. Then, let me start the presentation

BODY

(Inform each key point and explain each key point in such a way to make the audience understand it clearly/to
convince the audience)

Key Point 1: Four types of personality temperament based on Hippocrates theory

Illustration/example/explanation:

- History of Hippocrates theory


- Example of each character
- Explanation about 4 temperaments (sanguine, melancholic, choleric, phlegmatic )

Transition: Now, let see about the strengths and weaknesses of each character

Key Point 2: The strengths and weaknesses of each character

Illustration/example/explanation:

- Sanguine type
- Melancholic type
- Choleric type
- Phlegmatic type

Transition: Now we know about the strengths and weaknesses of each character, now let see what’s the
profession in nursing field more appropriate for each character

Key Point 3: career might be more appropriate related to each temperament

Illustration/example/explanation:

- Sanguine type as talker


- Melancholic type as thinker
- Choleric type as worker
- Phlegmatic type as watcher

Transition: (inform the audience that you’ve finished this part of the speech and will move on to the next
section)
Now let me conclude all of this presentation

CONCLUSION

Restate your speech purpose:

This presentation has been described about four types of personality temperament based on Hippocrates theory,
described the strengths and weaknesses each type of temperament, and gave information about nursing career
might be more appropriate related to each temperament

Review/summarize key Points:

Now, we know about four temperaments based on Hippocrates theory, the strengths and weaknesses, and
nursing career related to each character. (before I review key points, I’d like to ask 2 person to make sure they
understand the presentation)
Final Message: (Memorable statement and/or call to action)

Quotes: “Every person is unique and not just one Temperament that is therein, may be varied.
But people who knows how to exploit Strengths and minimize weaknesses which said Successful, including in
the nursing career”

-NN-

Thanking the audience:


That’s all my presentation. May this presentation will be more useful for you. Thank’s for the attention. God
bless you all.

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