1

2 1 4 2
1 2

a)determinacion de elementos de matriz de rigidez:

nudo inicial nudo final

elemento Xo Yo Xf Yf
1 0 0 2 0
2 2 0 8 0
3 8 0 15 0
4 15 0 21 0
5 21 0 23 0

b)determinacion de matriz de rigidez de cada elemento:

1 2 3
1.500 1.5 -1.500
1.5 2 -1.5
K1 =
-1.500 -1.5 1.500
1.5 1 -1.5

3 4 5
0.056 0.167 -0.056
0.167 0.667 -0.167
K2 =
-0.056 -0.167 0.056
0.167 0.333 -0.167

5 6 7
0.035 0.122 -0.035
0.122 0.571 -0.122
K3 =
 K3 =
-0.035 -0.122 0.035
0.122 0.286 -0.122

7 8 9
0.056 0.167 -0.056
0.167 0.667 -0.167
K4 =
-0.056 -0.167 0.056
0.167 0.333 -0.167

9 10 11
1.500 1.500 -1.500
1.500 2.000 -1.500
K5 =
-1.500 -1.500 1.500
1.500 1.000 -1.500
c)determinacion dedesplazamientos:

1 2
50 1.500 1.5
0 1.5 2
0 = 1.5 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
-50 0 0
0 0 0

U1 531.643
U2 -265.821
U4 -299.155
U6 = 1/EI 250.310
U8 -113.902
U10 356.951
U11 580.569
U12 256.951

d)determinacion fuerzas internas

1 2 3
Y12 1.500 1.500 -1.500
M12 1.500 2.000 -1.500
=
Y21 -1.500 -1.500 1.500
M21 1.500 1.000 -1.500
 3 4 5
Y23 0.056 0.167 -0.056
M23 0.167 0.667 -0.167
=
Y32 -0.056 -0.167 0.056
M32 0.167 0.333 -0.167

5 6 7
Y34 0.035 0.122 -0.035
M34 0.122 0.571 -0.122
=
Y43 -0.035 -0.122 0.035
M43 0.122 0.286 -0.122

7 8 9
Y45 0.056 0.167 -0.056
M45 0.167 0.667 -0.167
=
Y54 -0.056 -0.167 0.056
M54 0.167 0.333 -0.167

9 10 11
Y56 1.500 1.500 -1.500
M56 1.500 2.000 -1.500
=
Y65 -1.500 -1.500 1.500
M65 1.500 1.000 -1.500

e)determinacion reacciones

R2 = Y21 + Y23
R3 = Y32 + Y34
R4 = Y43 + Y45
R5 = Y54 + Y56
 5 7
9
11

8 12
6 3 10
4 5
3 4 5 6

L(m) E I EI/L^3 EI/L^2 EI/L

2.000 1.000 1.00000 0.125 0.250 0.500
6.000 1.000 1.00000 0.005 0.028 0.167
7.000 1.000 1.00000 0.003 0.020 0.143
6.000 1.000 1.00000 0.005 0.028 0.167
2.000 1.000 1.00000 0.125 0.250 0.500

4
1.5 1 100
1 2 33.333
+
-1.5 3 100
2 4 -33.333

6
0.167 3 162
0.333 4 216
+
-0.167 5 378
0.667 6 -324

8
0.122 5 69.196
0.286 6 146.354
+
 +
-0.122 7 330.804
0.571 8 -349.479

10
0.167 7 300
0.333 8 300
+
-0.167 9 300
0.667 10 -300

12
1.500 9 0
1.000 10 0
+
-1.500 11 0
2.000 12 0

4 6 8 10 11 12
1.500 0 0 0 0 0 1
1 0 0 0 0 0 2
2.667 0.333 0 0 0 0 4
0.333 1.238 0.286 0.000 0.000 0 6 +
0 0.286 1.238 0.333 0.000 0 8
0 0.000 0.333 2.667 -1.500 1.000 10
0 0.000 0.000 -1.500 1.500 -1.5 11
0 0.000 0.000 1.000 -1.5 2 12

4
1.500 531.643 100 50.000
1.000 -265.821 33.333 0.000
x + =
-1.500 0 100 150.000
2.000 -299.155 -33.333 -100.000
 6
0.167 0 162 153.859
0.333 -299.155 216 100.000
x + =
-0.167 0 378 386.141
0.667 250.310 -324 -256.845

8
0.122 0 69.196 85.899
0.286 250.310 146.354 256.845
x + =
-0.122 0 330.804 314.101
0.571 -113.902 -349.479 -343.049

10
0.167 0 300 340.508
0.333 -113.902 300 343.049
x + =
-0.167 0 300 259.492
0.667 356.951 -300 -100.000

12
1.500 0 0 50.000
1.000 356.951 0 100.000
x + =
-1.500 580.569 0 -50.000
2.000 256.951 0 0.000

= 303.859 ton
= 472.040 ton
= 654.609 ton
= 309.492 ton
 100
33.333
182.667
-177.646
-49.479
-300
0
0