Name: Dil Prasad Kuwor Date: 10/5/2010

Roll no. : 02/064

Subject: Cryptography
Assignment no. : Lab No. 2

Q.5 Generate the Hill cipher from the given plain text using 3 × 3 matrix. No need to
decrypt.

Testing Data

Plain Text :- paymoremoney

Cipher Text:- LNSHDLEWMTRW

Java Code:

import java.util.*;
class HillCipher
{
public static void main (String[] args)
{
String letter1[] = {"A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F" ,"G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P",
"Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z" };
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("***** Hill Cipher *****");
String plainText,cipherText="";
int p[][]=new int [3][3];
int key[][]={{17,17,5},{21,18,21},{2,2,19}};
int c[][]= new int [3][3];
int x=0,index = 0;
System.out.println("Enter the plaintext:");
plainText=in.nextLine();
for(int i=0;i<plainText.length();i+=3)
{
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
String index1;
if(i+j<plainText.length())
{
char a= plainText.charAt(i+j);
String va = String.valueOf(a);
index1=findIndex(va);
int k=0;
p[j][k]=Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(index1));
}
}
int sum=0;
for(int l=0; l<3; l++)
{
for(int j=0; j<1; j++)
{

1
 for(int k=0; k<3; k++)
{
sum = sum + key[l][k] * p[k][j];
}
c[l][j] = sum % 26;//converting to ciphert etxt
cipherText = cipherText + letter1[sum % 26];
sum = 0;
}
}
}
System.out.println("The cipher text of above plaintext is:\n"+cipherText);
}
public static String findIndex(String test)
{
String letter[] = {"A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F" ,"G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q",
"R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z" };
String k;
for(int j=0; j<letter.length; j++)
{
if(test.equalsIgnoreCase(letter[j]))
{
k=String.valueOf(j);
return k;
}
}
return null;
}
}

Output:

The End 
2