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LABORATORY SPECIFICATION

BASIC ELECTRIC AND ELECTRONIC


POLITEKNIK SEKAYU TAHUN 2009

NO MATERIAL NAME SPESIFICATION UNIT VOL

A Basic Electric and Electronics FEATURES


Laboratory
• Multimedia-based self-study course
• Course structure: Training objectives/content, Hardware & software
description, Basic knowledge,Experiments
• Experiment and training platform is computer-based vocational and
advanced professional training in the areas of electrical engineering and
electronics.
• The system combines theory and practice resulting in a highly efficient and
effective learning environment with multimedia diversity.
• Media : Practical experiments, Animations, e-learning, Network or stand-alone
• Metode : Standard class work, Practical, hands-on lab work, Self-study
• Laboratorium equipment system, consist of :
Intellegent Interface Device incl. virtual instrument software
Experiment Bay
Experiment Card incl. application software
Assecories
Supporting system
Trainning Facility
• Using blended learning training system
• Curriculums Structure, Training / Practice & Jobsheet program, job sheet list
related to training / practice activity
• Laboratory equipments & facilities layout
• TOT for laboratory instructor
• 1 year warranty service & spare part

B Laboratory Equipment

B.1 Intelligent Interface The intelligent interface is central unit of blended learning training system and provides the BH 11
inputs, outputs, relays, and measuring equipment necessary for experiments.
Operation and adjustment of the hardware and real-time measurements in actual
experimenter are performed using virtual instruments . The Virtual instrument are provided with
the virtual instruments '-starter package or the optional software. It needed to operate this
system.

Spesification :
• Housing : Material ABS, dimensions : 28 cm x 18 cm x 9 cm, weight 1.2 Kg
• Processor : 32-bit processor with storage memory for measurements, clock
frequency 20 MHz, 256 KB RAM, 256 KB FLASH
• Input /outputs : 34 2-mm sockets, Analog signals also via 3 BNC sockets, Standard
power supply unit via 8-pin DIN socket and 6-pin DIN socket, Serial interface via 8-pin
SUB-D socket, USB interface, 96-pin terminal strip, female, for conecting experimenter

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 1


• High speed analog out put : high-speed analog output for periodic or single output freely
, output impedance : 50 Ω (max. ±200 mA)
• Analog power supply unit outputs :3 analog outputs for periodic or single output of freely
programmable voltages. Intended primary as adjustable DC, AC or 3 phase power supply
unit, output voltages : ± 20 V DC or 14 V RMS, output current max. : 1 A DC or 2 A AC
(total curent), frequency range : 0…….150 Hz
• Analog inputs : 2 high speed differential measurement inputs, input sockets : A dan B
input impedance diff. : 1 MΩ || 30 pF, maximum voltage diff. : 100 V, memory : 2 x 32 K
• Digital outputs/digital signal generator: 16 digital outputs for control or as programmable
digital source for testing digital circuits, 16 outputs, output votage : TTL/CMOS protected
with 240 Ω
• Output current max. : 3 mA with respect to GND,maximum voltage : -15 V-15 V
memory : 2K x 16-bit
• Relays : 8 available relays for use as a keyboard operated switch or fault
• Interfaces : USB, serial 9600 baud, 8 bit, 1 stop bit, no parity
• Software : using HTML, including the following virtual instruments, 2 x True RMS
multimeters, 8 x Relays, 1 x Multimeters, 1 x 2-channel storage oscilloscope: 22 time ranges
• 1 x Function generator: 0.5 Hz - 1MHz, 0-10 V, sine wave, square wave, triangular wave,
1 x Arbitrary generator, 1x Pulse generator, 16x Digital outputs, 16x digital inputs, 16x digital
input/outputs, 1x Three-phase power supply 0-150 Hz, 0-14 Vrms, 2 A, 1x Variable DC power
supply 3x (-20 V-+20 V), 2 A, 1x Three-phase power supply also featuring variable phase shift
and clock rate
• Supplied Includes: 1-ph Power supply, Mains lead, USB cable, CD with basic software
Operating manual

B.2 Experiment Bay (cascadable) to Experiment Bay supply the fixed or variable wit experiment voltages and contain an infrared BH 22
connect with Intelligent interface interface. The intelegent interface and experimenter and the experiment cards aare connected
to each other via a bus (96-pin connector). Th experiment bay use to :
• To accommodate experiment cards
• Safe removal of experiment cards
• Bus connector for experiment cards
• Provision of fixed and variable system voltage outputs via sockets (9 sockets)

Spesification :
• Housing : Material ABS, dimensions : 28 cm x 18 cm x 9 cm, weight 0.6 Kg
• Input and outputs :8 each to sockets, 1 DIN socket, 8pin for connecting the standard power
supply unit, 96-pin VG terminal, male, for connection to the interface, 96-pin VG terminal
, female, for connection to the experiment card 96-pin VG terminal, male, for connection
to the other experimenters infrared interface, Holder and connection for experiment card,
Docking station for multimeter

3 Experiment Card incl. application This experiment system there is a broad spectrum of multimedia courses available in areas of fundamentals of electrical
software engineering and modern electronics. Students taking the course are
familiarised with the principles, limitations, properties and basic circuits for various semiconductor
components and utilise them in various applications. The students are familiarised with
measuring instruments including the multimeter and the oscilloscope. They are made familiar
with the basic circuitry, terminology and laws of electrical engineering by way of making their own
voltage and current measurements. The experiment card courses consist of :

B3.1 1. Measuring Electrical Variables Course SET 6


Includes:
·     1 experiment card with components for digital and analog measuring current and

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 2


voltage including an analogue galvanometer
·     1 experiment card with components for Power, cos f and frequency measurement
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software

The course provides a general summary of measuring techniques both classic and modern
that are used to measure electrical quantities. This includes explanations of all the relevant
theory and measuring principles and is demonstrated in illuminating and well-tested
experiments.

Course contents:
·     Understanding how galvanometers work
·     Distinguishing between deflection and bridge measuring methods
·     The difference between analog and digital measurements
·     The difference between moving iron and moving coil galvanometers
·     How electrodynamic galvanometers work
·     Altering the measuring range for measurements of current and voltage
·     Principles for measuring power
·     Measurement of apparent, reactive and active power
·     Principles for measuring the power factor
·     Measuring power factors
·     Understanding how electrical work is measured
·     Measuring electrical work
·     Understanding how frequency is measured
·     Measuring frequency
·     Course duration : 10 h approx

B3.2 2. DC technology Course SET 6


Includes:
·     1 Experiment card with various resistor circuits, capacitor and coil
·     1 Experiment card with voltage divider circuits
·     1 Experiment card with circuits for studying temperature, light and voltage-dependent
resistors
·     CD-ROM with course software

Course contents:
·     Examples of the use of electricity
·     Introduction to the Bohr model of the atom
·     Electric charge and electric fields
·     Differences between conductors, insulators and semiconductors
·     Familiarisation with the terms current, voltage and resistance
·     Investigation of a simple electrical circuit with a lamp
·     Different types of DC sources
·     Measurement using voltmeters and ammeters
·     Colour coding and design of resistors
·     Experimental verification of Ohm's law
·     Experimental verification of Kirchhoff's laws
·     Measurements on resistances in series and parallel
·     Investigation of circuits with resistors in mixed series and parallel connection
·     Measurements on voltage divider circuits with fixed/variable resistors
·     Measurements on bridge circuits
·     Power measurements in DC circuits
·     Investigation of the in-circuit response of variable resistors (LDRs (photocells), NTC and
PTC thermistors, VDRs)
·     Measurement and interpretation of variable resistor characteristics (LDR, NTC, PTC, VDR)
·     Measurements on coils and capacitors in a DC circuit

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 3


·     Fault simulation (9 simulated faults activated by relay)
·     Course duration 8 h approx. (fault finding 1.5 h approx.)

B3.3 3. AC technology Course SET 6


Includes:
·   1 Experiment card with R, L, C passive components for combination using 2-mm sockets
·  1 Experiment card with RLC resonant circuits, 1 circuit tunable
·   1 Experiment card with 1 power transformer, 1 repeater transformer and load circuits
·   CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     The distinction between DC and AC variables
·     Characteristics of sinusoidal signals
·     RMS values of various periodic signals
·     Using vector diagrams to depict sinusoidal signals
·     Using vector diagrams for computation
·     Introduction to characteristic parameters for capacitors and inductors
·     How capacitors and coils store energy
·     Determining the capacitance of capacitors by measurement
·     Determining the inductance of coils by measurement
·     Introduction to the term reactance and the difference between capacitive reactance and
inductive reactance
·     Determining the reactance of coils and capacitors by experiment
·     Investigating the AC-response of RC and RL voltage divider circuits
·     Investigating the frequency response of simple filter circuits for alternating and square-
wave voltages
·     How electrical resonant circuits work
·     Introduction to the terms resonance, quality Q, bandwidth and critical frequency of
resonant circuits
·     Measuring the frequency response of series and parallel resonant circuits
·     Tuning a parallel resonant circuit with a varicap diode
·     Explanation of the terms active, reactive and apparent power
·     Investigating response of transformers to loads: loaded, unloaded and short-circuit
measurements
·     Identifying the typical areas of application for power and repeater transformers
·     Measurement and analysis of the frequency response of power transformers
·     Investigating the frequency response of repeater transformers
·     Measurement and analysis of the frequency response of repeater transformers
·     Fault simulation (4 simulated faults activated by relay)
·     Course duration 8 h approx. (fault finding 1 h approx.)

B3.4 4. Electrical network analysis Course SET 4


Includes:
·     1 Experiment card with connector panel for setting up resistor networks
·     2 Constant current and 2 constant voltage sources
·     15 Plug-in resistors on card
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     Introduction to basic equations used in electrical networks
·     Applying Kirchhoff's equations to a resistor network
·     Analysing resistor networks using Kirchhoff's equations
·     Power matching in resistor circuits
·     Conversion of electrical networks(star-delta conversion)
·     Introduction to superposition theorem and its application

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 4


·     Simplification of resistor networks using Thevenin's theorem
·     Simplification of resistor networks using Norton's theorem
·     Simplification of resistor networks with 2 sources using Millman's theorem
·     Thevenin-Norton equivalencies
·     Analysing resistor networks using the loop or mesh current method
·     Analysing resistor networks using the node voltage method
·     Course duration: 5 h approx.

B3.5 5. Three-phase technology Course SET 4


Includes:
·     1 Experiment card with 1 circuit in star configuration and 1 in delta configuration plus
resistive and capacitive loads
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     Familiarisation with terms used in three-phase systems
·     Measurement of phase and line quantities in three-phase networks
·     Determining and identifying laws relating phase voltages by measurement
·     Investigating resistive and capacitive loads in star and delta circuits
·     Determining phase shift between phase voltages
·     Measurement of compensating currents in neutral conductors and explanation of the
effect of breaks in the neutral line
·     Current and voltage measurements for symmetrical and asymmetrical loads
·     Measurement of power with a three-phase load
·     Course duration 2 h approx.

B3.6 6. Magnetism/Electromagnetism Course SET 4


Includes:
·     1 Experiment card with 7 specific circuits
·     Transformer with removable iron core
·     Compass needle for investigating magnetic fields
·     Electromagnetic components: reed switches, Hall switches and relays
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     Explanation of the phenomenon of magnetism
·     Identification of magnetic materials
·     Listing examples for the use of magnetic materials in electrical engineering
·     Introduction to and explanation of the terms magnetic poles, magnetic fields, field lines
and field intensity
·     Investigating the magnetic field of a current-carrying conductor
·     Investigating the magnetic field of a coil (with air, with iron core)
·     Introduction to and explanation of the term electromagnetic induction
·     Investigating the switch-on and switch-off response of an inductor
·     Lorentz force
·     Design and function of a transformer
·     Investigating the effect of an iron core on the transmission response of a transformer
·     Determining the transmission ratio of a transformer by measurement
·     Measuring the response of a transformer to various loads
·     Design of electromagnetic components: relays, reed switches
·     Experimental demonstration of the function of relays and reed switches
·     Experimental investigation of application circuits using electromagnetic components:
control circuits with latching, Hall sensors
·     Course duration 4 h approx.

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B3.7 7. DC machines Course SET 4
Includes:
·     1 Experiment card with open, 2-pole stator and 2 exciter windings, temperature sensor with
voltage source, starting and load resistors
·     Rotor with adjustable brushes
·     Stroboscope with extra-bright LED
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     Identifying the most common applications for DC machines
·     Explanation of electromagnetic induction and the Lorentz force
·     Explanation of design and function of commutated machines (DC machines)
·     Introduction to the key components of commutated machines, brushes, stator, commutator
and carbon
·     Measurement of current and voltage in armature and exciter and determining the armature
and exciter impedances
·     Interpreting a rating plate
·     Introduction to circuit diagrams and characteristics for various types of connection: series,
shunt and compound windings
·     Connection and operation of DC machines in various operating modes
·     Speed measurement using a stroboscope
·     Introduction to various types of speed regulation and reversal: field weakening, modification
by means of armature and field resistors
·     Experimental investigation of various methods for controlling speed and direction of rotation
·     Connection and operation of commutated machines with AC voltages: universal motors
·     Introduction to methods of braking DC machines
·     Measurement of current and voltage when braking DC machines
·     Explain the importance of temperature monitoring for electrical machines
·     Temperature measurement in the exciter winding when a machine is running using a
semiconductor sensor
·     Course duration. 5.5 h approx.

B3.8 8. Asynchronous machines Course SET 4


Includes:
·     1 Experiment card with stator and three-phase winding, run-up and operating capacitor and
temperature sensor with constant current source
·     3 Rotors: squirrel-cage, permanent-magnet, rotor with open winding
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     Identifying the most common applications of rotating field machines
·     Explanation of the principles of electromagnetic induction
·     Explanation of the design and function of rotating field machines
·     Explanation of the differences between motor and generator operation
·     Introduction to the key components of a rotating field machine, the rotor and stator
·     Experimental demonstration of how torque arises and of the generator principle
·     Creation of a rotating magnetic field by rotating field machines: experimental demonstration
of a rotating magnetic field in the stator
·     Introduction to the principle of a three-phase transformer
·     Investigation by measurement of three-phase machines in star and delta configurations.
·     Measurement of phase-to-phase and line-to-line voltage and current
·     Measurement of rotor voltage and current
·     Interpreting a rating plate
·     Introduction to nominal data and characteristic parameters for electrical machines, power
factor, pole-pairs, torque, speed and slip

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·     Introduction to the design and function of asynchronous machines with squirrel cage rotors
·     Investigation by measurement of a squirrel-cage rotor, frequency response characteristics,
reversal of rotation
·     Investigation by measurement of the operating response of a synchronous machine with a
permanent magnet rotor
·     Introduction to the principle of a capacitor motor (Steinmetz circuit)
·     Investigation by measurement of the operating response of a capacitor motor
·     Explanation of the importance of temperature monitoring in electrical machines
·     Measurement of winding temperature in running machines
·     Fault simulation (4 simulated faults activated by relay)
·     Course duration. 5.5 h approx. (Fault simulation 0.5 approx.)

B3.9 9. Synchronous and Slip-ring machines Course SET 4


Includes:
·     1 Experiment card including stator with three-phase winding and starting resistors
·     3 Rotors: slip-ring rotor, synchronous rotor and reluctance rotor
·     Stroboscope with extra-bright LED
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     Identifying the most common applications for synchronous rotors, slip-ring rotors and
reluctance machines
·     Explanation of a how a magnetic field arises in rotating field machines
·     Explanation of the design and function of synchronous, slip-ring and reluctance machines
·     Introduction to the key components of synchronous, slip-ring and reluctance machines
(including salient pole, non-salient pole and reluctance rotors)
·     Introduction to circuit diagrams, terminal charts and nominal data for synchronous, slip-ring
and reluctance machines
·     Interpreting a rating plate
·     Introduction to the principles of speed control of slip-ring rotor machines
·     Experimental investigation of the operating response of slip-ring rotor machines.
Measurement of rotor voltages with open and shorted rotor windings, response to starting
resistors, determining slip and speed by means of voltage measurements
·     Explanation of the differences between motor and generator operation of synchronous
machines
·     Introduction to the principles of speed control of synchronous machines
·     Experimental investigation of the operating response of synchronous machines: run-up
behaviour, speed measurement, power factor determination (cos j) with the aid of current
and voltage measurements
·     Experimental investigation of the operating response of reluctance machines: creation of
torque, run-up response, asynchronous and synchronous operation, reversal of rotation,
power factor determination (cos j) with the aid of current and voltage measurements
·     Course duration 5 h approx.

B3.10 10. Three-phase transformer Course SET 4


Includes:
·     1 Experiment card with three-phase transformer, with 12 windings and tappings for study of
singel phase and three phase transformers and transformer circuits, three-phase load,
usuable for star and delta connection
·     CD-ROM with and course

Course contents:
·     Principles of transformers
·     Study of load characterists of single phase transformers, for one quadrant and four
quadrant operation

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 7


·     Measurement of current and voltage under load / no-load conditions
·     Study of the transformation ratio
·     Equivalent circuit diagram
·     Study of three-phase transformers
·     Study of various three-phase transformer circuits and their effects on load / no-load operation
·     Study of various circuits with unbalanced load
·     Determination of short circuit voltage
·     Duration approx. 3 h

B3.11 11. Semiconductor components Course SET 6


Includes:
·     1 Experiment card with diode circuits (Si, Ge and Zener diodes)
·     1 Experiment card with photocell light barrier and stabilising circuit using Zener diode
·     1 Experiment card with transistor circuitry for building various circuits (emitter and collector
ollowers, with/without feedback)
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     Introduction to common diode designs
·     Introduction to key properties of diodes
·     Identifying key applications of diodes
·     Investigating valve and rectifier effects of the diode
·     Recording static and dynamic characteristics of various diodes
·     Experimental determination of various parameters for Ge, Si and Zener diodes
·     Investigating limiter circuits with Zener diodes (with and without load)
·     Investigating stabilising circuits using Zener diodes in response to input voltage and load
·     Determining characteristics and characteristic curve of a light emitting diode
·     Investigating switching characteristics and characteristic curve of a phototransistor
·     Investigating a fork-type light barrier
·     Introduction to basic transistor circuits
·     Experiment on adjusting operating of a transistor circuit
·     Measurement of gain and input/output resistance of common emitter circuit, without feedback
·     Investigating the effect of resistive and capacitive feedback in a common emitter circuit
·     Measurement of gain and input/output resistance of common collector circuit
·     Fault simulation (12 simulated faults activated by relay)
·     Course duration 6.5 h approx. (fault finding 2 h approx.)

B3.12 12. Transistor and amplifier circuits Course SET 6


Including:
·     1 Experiment card with 2 multi-stage amplifier circuits with modifiable feedback
·     1 Experiment card with differential amplifier built with discrete components
·     1 Experiment card with 2 constant current sources (FET and bipolar transistors)
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     Measuring voltage gain of an amplifier stage
·     Analysis by measurement of a multi-stage amplifier (gain and frequency response) with
resistive capacitive and direct feedback
·     Introduction to the function and operation of differential amplifiers
·     Adjusting offset for a differential amplifier
·     Control of a differential amplifier with symmetrical and asymmetrical voltages
·     Investigating the response to load of a constant current source using FETs or bipolar transistors
·     Introduction to the functioning of a constant current source
·     Fault simulation (15 faults activated by relay)
·     Course duration 4.5 h approx. (fault finding 2.5 h approx.)

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 8


B3.13 13. Transistor multivibrators Course SET 6
Includes:
·     1 Experiment card with astable multivibrator using discrete components
·     1 Experiment card with bistable multivibrator using discrete components
·     1 Experiment card with monostable multivibrator using discrete components
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     Introduction and explanation of the function of astable, bistable and monostable multivibrators
·     Measurement of input and output signal characteristics of multivibrator circuits
·     Investigation of multivibator response over time with various input configurations
·     Explanation of the effect of various inputs on the time response of multivibrators
·     Investigation the switching response of multivibrators for pulsed or square input signals
·     Investigation the switching response of multivibrators to push button signals
·     Fault simulation (12 simulated faults activated by relay)
·     Course duration 4 h approx. (fault finding 2 h approx.)

B3.14 14. Operational amplifiers Course SET 6


Includes:
·     1 Experiment card with inverting and non-inverting op-amp circuits
·     1 Experiment card with comparator and Schmitt trigger circuit with adjustable reference voltage
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     Introduction to the design and function of operational amplifiers
·     Circuit diagram and basic circuit types for operational amplifiers (impedance converters, adders
, comparators, Schmitt triggers)
·     Determination of the characteristic and limiting values of an operational amplifier by measurement
·     Investigation of DC and AC response of inverting and non-inverting op-amp circuits
·     Measurements on an adder circuit
·     Measurements on a comparator circuit
·     Investigating the switching response of a Schmitt trigger depending on reference voltage
·     Fault simulation (15 simulated faults activated by relay)
·     Course duration 4.5 h approx. (fault finding 2.5 h approx.)

B3.15 15. Power semiconductor devices Course SET 6


Includes:
·     1 Experiment card with various power electronics components and load connected via sockets
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     Introduction to the design and function of thyristors
·     Introduction to the design and function of triacs
·     Introduction to the design and function of MOSFETs
·     Introduction to the design and function of IGBTs
·     Investigation of a thyristor circuit by measurement: load response, conducting, non-conducting
load response, conducting, non-conducting and transmission response
·     Investigation of a triac circuit by measurement: load response, conducting, non-conducting and
transmission response
·     Determining the threshold voltage of a MOSFET by measurement
·     Investigating the switching and power response of a MOSFET
·     Determining the threshold voltage of an IGBT by measurement
·     Investigating the switching and power response of an IGBT
·     Course duration 2 h approx.

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 9


B3.16 16. Power supply circuits Course SET 6
Includes:
·     1 Experiment card with half-wave and bridge rectifiers plus load circuit
·     1 Experiment card with voltage multiplier in Villard cascade circuit
·     1 Experiment card with transistor voltage regulator and load circuit
·     1 Experiment card with fixed-voltage regulator and load circuit
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software
Course contents:
·     Introduction to design and function of half-wave and bridge rectifiers
·     List of parameters for rectifier circuits (mean and rms values, form factor and ripple)
·     Introduction to common circuits for smoothing the output voltage from rectifiers
·     Determining the characteristics of half-wave (and bridge) rectifiers with a resistive load by
measurement
·     Determining the characteristics of half-wave (and bridge) rectifiers with smoothing by measurement
·     Investigation by measurement of a loaded and unloaded voltage multiplier circuit
·     Measuring the load dependency of the ripple
·     Introduction to the design and function of transistor voltage regulators (Darlington transistors)
·     Measuring the adjustment range of unloaded transistor voltage regulators
·     Investigating the load response of transistor voltage regulators
·     Explanation of the functioning of fixed-voltage regulators with series-type control transistor
·     Explanation of the functioning of a shunt-type transistor as controller for adjustable voltage
·     Investigation of static and dynamic control quality of transistor voltage regulators by measurement
·     Fault simulation (9 simulated faults activated by relay)
·     Course duration 5.5 h approx. (fault finding 1.5 h approx.)

B3.17 17. Digital Electronics Gates and flip-flops Course SET 6


includes:
·     1 Experiment card with logic gates (NOT, AND, OR, NAND, NOR, EXOR, EXNOR) and
a sequence of gates
·     1 Experiment card with JK flip-flop
·  CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     Introduction to basic logic circuits
·     Introduction to the terms truth tables, symbols, switching equations and timing diagrams for all
basic gates
·     Introduction to Boolean functions and laws
·     Experimental derivation of Boolean functions and laws
·     Design of basic logic circuits using in NAND and NOR gates
·     Minimisation of logic circuits using Karnaugh maps and experimental testing
·     Introduction to the principles of flip-flops
·     Investigation of the operation of JK flip-flops (static and dynamic input signal/single clock mode)
·     Investigation of a counter circuit
·     Fault simulation (7 simulated faults activated by relay)
·     Course duration 5 h approx. (fault finding 1 h approx.)

B3.18 18. Digital Electronics Sequential circuits Course SET 6


includes:
·     1 Experiment card with NAND, NOR gates and flip-flops for building sequential circuits
·     1 Experiment card with synchronous binary counter, configurable as up or down counter
·     CD-ROM with browser and course software

Course contents:
·     Introduction to the design and function of various flip-flops and registers

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 10


·     Investigating the function of various flip-flops and registers by measurement
·     Design and construction of counters and testing with real circuits
·     Design and construction of shift registers with serial and parallel outputs and testing with
real circuits
·     Introduction to the design and function of counters and dividers
·     Analysis of counters and dividers by measurement
·     Measurements on synchronous and asynchronous counters
·     Introduction to the difference between synchronous and asynchronous counters
·     Design and investigation of binary-coded up and down counters
·     Investigating the principle of debounced switches and pushbuttons
·     Fault simulation (2 simulated faults activated by relay)
·     Course duration 5 h approx. (fault finding 0.5 h approx.)

B.4 Accessories: Accessories consist of : SET 11


1. 3-ph power supply
·     Settings should be made via virtual instruments
·     Mains input: 100 - 250 V AC, 50 - 60 Hz via IEC socket (non-heated devices) and included
mains cable
·     Output: 2 x 24 V / 2 A via cable approx. 2 m long with 6-pin DIN socket

2. Digital Multimeter
with automatic socket disabling and IR data interface, SET 10
·     Resolution: ±31,000 digits
·     Coupled to blended learning system via infra-red interface
·     Measurement functions voltage and current: 30mV - 600VDC, 3V - 600V AC; 300mA -
10A DC; 3mA - 10A AC
·     Resistance ranges: 300ohms - 30Mohms
·     Special ranges: °C
·     Continuity and diode test
·     Automatic range selection and battery switch-off; min/max and data-hold function
·     High current fuse (mA) for nominal voltage of 1000 V
·     Protective rubber cover

3. Shunt resistors on a PCB


for current measurement using the analog inputs of the interface system.
·     6 Shunt resistors: 2 x 1 ohm, 2 x 10 ohm, 2 x 100 ohm
·     Screen print of symbols for identifying resistors, the voltage taps and current inputs
·     24 x 2-mm sockets

4. Set of connection cables(22 pcs) for


consisting of:
·     8 x connection leads 15cm, blue
·     4 x connection leads 15cm, yellow
·     2 x connection leads 45cm, black
·     2 x connection leads 45cm, yellow
·     2 x connection leads 45cm, red
·     2 x connection leads 45cm, blue
·     2 x adapter connection leads 50cm, white

5. Connection plugs (10 pcs)


·     connector plugs
·     Plug spacing 5 mm
·     Colour: white

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 11


6. Aluminium case
Sturdy aluminium case with moulded foam block to accommodate a complete interface
system (without equipment)
·     Capable of accommodating 1 Interface, 2 Experimenters, 2 power supplies as well as
cables and smaller accessories
·     Lockable padlock; stable padlock hinge
·     Colours: aluminium,black,chrome
·     Dimensions: 610 x 480 x 100 mm

7. Dual Trace Oscilloscope 20 Hhz SET 4


FEATURES
Monochrome LCD display, 60 MHz, Sample rates up to 1 GS/s
2 channels, Advanced trigerrs including pulse widh and line-selectable video trigger
11 automatic measurements, FFT standard
Removable data storage via front panel USB port
Seamless PC Connect

8. FUNCTION GENERATOR GFG-8020H, 2MHz SET 4


FEATURES
* Frequency Range: 0.2Hz ~ 2MHz
* Coarse and Fine Tuning
* Built-in 4 Digit Counter(INT only)
* CMOS Output
* Large 0.5" LED Display
* Waveforms: Sine, Triangle, Square, TTL Pulse
* Variable DC Offset Control
* VCF Input Function
* Output Overload Protection

B.5 Accessories Project work Accessories consisting of


The following equipment sets are to be assembled on a thematic basis and should provide
a basis for a wide variety of experiments to be documented on an accompanying CD as
projects It must be possible to combine the sets with a supplied circuit simulation program.

1. Breadboard system with cable set (140 pcs) SET 11


Breadboard and cable set for the Experimenter. Experimenter and results in a The
breadboard is inserted into the convenient system for experimenting with discrete components
or up to 18 integrated circuits. Breadboards with 2 x 948 connector sockets, contacts nickel-
plated, Dimensions: L x W x H: 166 x 118 x 9, Including set of cables in transparent box with 5
compartments, equipped with 140 connector wires with stripped ends in 14 different lengths
Including 4 x flexible 1mm to 2mm adapter cables, 20cm in length

Component Kits
2. Component Kit DC technology SET 2
includes
·     Documentation on CD-ROM
·     20 resistors, 2 potentiometers, 1 capacitor,
·     1 NTC thermistor, 1 PTC thermistor, 1 LDR, 1 VDR
Course contents:
·     Electric circuits/Ohm's law
·     Kirchhoff's laws: series and parallel connection of resistors
·     Circuits with mixed connection of resistors
·     Voltage divider circuits with fixed/variable resistors
·     Bridge circuits with resistors
·     Applied circuits using NTC and PTC thermistors, VDRs and LDRs

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 12


3. Component Kit , AC technology SET 2
includes
·     Documentation on CD-ROM
·     12 resistors, 7 capacitors, 6 inductors
·     4 potentiometers, 2 varicap diodes

Course contents:
·     Capacitors and inductors in DC circuits
·     Resistors, capacitors and inductors in AC circuits
·     RC combinations on alternating and square-wave voltages, pulse shaping
·     Resonant circuits, series-resonant circuits, parallel-resonant circuits
·     Parallel-resonant circuit with variable-capacitance diode tuning
·     Filter circuits: high-pass, low-pass and band-pass filters

4. Component Kit, Electronic components SET 2


includes
·     Documentation on CD-ROM
·     20 resistors, 10 diodes, 4 potentiometers
·     1 fork-type light barrier, 1 transistor

Course contents:
·     Recording the characteristic curves of silicon, germanium and Zener diodes
·     Investigation of conducting and non-conducting states
·     Appled circuits such as voltage stabilisation and limiting circuits
·     Use of Zener diodes and photodiodes
·     Investigation of characteristic and limiting values
·     Bipolar transistor in a common emitter circuit
·     Bipolar transistor in a common collector circuit

5. Component Kit, Basics of digital technology SET 2


includes
·     Documentation on CD-ROM
·     7 ICs, 4 LEDs, 7 capacitors, 3 resistor networks

Course contents:
·     Basic logic elements
·     Sequential circuits
·     Applied circuits from digital technology
·     Design and function of JK flip flops
·     Counters and frequency dividers

6. Component Kit, operational amplifier circuits SET 2


includes
·     Documentation on CD-ROM
·     20 resistors, 4 Ics, 12 potensiometers, 6 capasitors, 2 LEDs, 3 Diodes

Course contents:
·     Op-amps in inverting and non-inverting modes
·     Impedance converters
·     Determining the characteristics and limiting values of an operational amplifier
·     Comparators
·     Schmitt triggers

7. Component Kit, DC motor SET 10

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 13


includes
·     Documentation on CD-ROM
·     Permanent magnet, resistor, LED, wire

Course contents:
·     Function of a DC-Motor
·     Winding of the rotor
·     Commutator
·     Construction of the stator

b.6 Supporting system Supporting system


1. Multimedia table SET 11
Multimedia table is use for student desk.
Spesification:
·  Highly-compressed multi-layered fine chipboard
·  Light grey, slightly textured 0.8mm-thick coating (melamine)
·  The coating is resistant to a wide variety of chemicals and reagents such as dilute acid
and alkaline solutions. Furthermore it is heat resistant even to liquid solder or the hot
spots resulting from soldering irons and lit cigarettes, for example.
·  The edges of the table top are a solid, impact-resistant protective trim made of 3mm-
thick grey coloured plastic
·  The coating and protective trim are PVC-free
·  Dimension : 1800 x 900 x 720 mm
Base frame:
·  Dual column, square tubing
·  Welded construction with dual columns moved forward for more knee room
·  Epoxy resin coating, colour grey
·  With floor and sill protectors
·  Height 720mm

Including :
Including : 1 unit of Multiple socket outlet, 5 fold with illuminated switch 2 pole, according
standard SNI, 250 V, 16 A

2. Container on rollers, 3 drawers, utensil drawer, central locking SET 11


·   Welded construction of high quality sheet 1.4 mm thickness. Vertical support are slotted to
enable drawers of various front heights to installed up to 900 mm. Drawer easily glide
assured by 4 precision ball bearing. Central locking system and 3 drawer.
·   Finishing : epoxy-polyester powder (electrostatic) coated
·   color : machinery green
·    Dimensions: 430 x 672 x 560mm (WxHxD)

3. Swivel chair, upholstered, castors, gas lift SET 31


·     Casters with brakes.
·     Chrome-plated, 5-legged frame
·     Seat, 460 x 420 mm
·     Vertical damping and extended gas-lift
·     Height adjustment from 760 to 840mm

4. Note book PC SET 11


·    Note book used for student work for doing experiment, for the above.
·    Platform : Notebook PC
·    Processor Type : Intel Core 2 Duo processor
·    Processor Onboard : Intel Core 2 Duo processor T6600 (2,2 GHz, 800 MHzFSB, 2MB)
·    Chipset : Intel 945GM 

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 14


·    Standard Memory ; 512 MB DDR2 SDRAM PC-5300 
·    Memory : 2 GB DDR2 SD RAM
·    Video Type : Integrated Graphics 128 MB (shared) 
·    Display Size : 14" WXGA with Vibrant View
·    Display Max. Resolution : 1440 x 900 
·    Display Technology : BrightView TFT 
·    Audio Type : Integrated 
·    Speakers Type : Integrated 
·    Hard Drive Type : 320GB 5400 RPM 
·    Optical Drive Type : DVD±RW 
·    Modem : Integrated 
·    Networking : Integrated 
·    Network Speed : 10 / 100 Mbps 
·    Wireless Network Type : InviLink 802.11BG 
·    Wireless Network Protocol : IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g 
·    Keyboard Type : QWERTY 86 keys 
·    Input Device Type : Touch Pad 
·    Card Reader Provided ; SD, MMC, Memory Stick / Stick PRO 
·    Interface Provided : 2x USB 2.0, LAN, Audio
·    O/S Provided : Windows Xp
·    Battery Type : Rechargeable Lithium-ion Battery 
·    Power Supply : External AC Adapter 
·    Standard Warranty : 1-year Limited Warranty by Authorized Distributor 
LCD Monitor 18,5"
·    Brightness : 250 cd/m2
·    CRT Size in Inches : 18.5
·    Case Color : High Gloss Black
·    Contrast Ratio : 1000: 01;00
·    Maximum Resolution 1366 x 768
·    Monitor Type : Flat panel LCD essential

5. Storage cabinet, 2 hinged doors SET 6


·    Cabinet is constructed of carefully welded high quality sheet metal 1.2 mm thickness.
Cabinethas two swing doors, runs on hinge, one locking system, three adjustable shelves
on it heights.
·    Finishing : expoxy-polyester powder (electrostatic) coated
·   color : the most popular colours are grey
·   Dimensions: 880 x 480 x 1825 mm (WxDxH)
·   With Shelf for storage cabinet
·     Welded construction of high quality sheet steel 1.4 thicness, glide easily assured by for
precision ball bearing, with reinforcing ribs
welded on
·     Dimensions: 868 x 433 x25 mm (WxDxH)
·     5 pcs for each storage cabinet

6. Laboratory trolley 800 x 600 x 780mm, grey SET 2


·     Table-top made of 30mm-thick, highly-compressed, multi-layered fine chipboard
·     Steel tube frame 20 x 40 x 2 mm plastic coated
·     4 swivelling double casters, 2 of which have brakes
·     Dimensions (WxDxH): 800 x 600 x 780 mm
·     Weight: aprox. 34 kg

7. Data Projector 2.000 ANSI Lumen SET 1


·     Light source: 3 x 1.3 " Polysilicium TFT LCDs,
·     1024 x 768 pixel
·     Reaction time 30 ms
Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 15
·     54 - 70 mm manual zoom
·     Lamp power 120 W
·     Life cycle 2.000 hours

8. Projection Screen 70" SET 1


·    Moveable projection screen, mounted a frame with wheels.
·    Freely adjustable in it's angle.
·    Dimension :70" x 70" (178 x 178) cm

9. Laser Printer SET 1


·    Supported Protocol : LPD, Port9100, FTP, DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, HTTP, SMTP, SNMP,
AutoIP, IPP+, IPsec+, NetWare+, SMB+, WINS+, HTTPS+, AppleTalk+, WSD+, DDNS+,
Bonjour (mDNS)+, IPv6+
·    Printer Management : CentreWare Internet Services
·    Embedded Font : 81 PCL fonts, 136 PostScript fonts
·    Printer Language : PCL 6, PCL 5, PostScript® 3, FX-PDF

Media Weight
·    Simplex Printing : Plain (60 - 80 gsm), Bond (81 - 105 gsm), Heavyweight (106 - 216 gsm),
Coated (60 - 216 gsm), Label, Envelope, Recycled
·    Manual Duplex Printing (Manual Feeder) : Plain (60 - 80 gsm), Bond (81 - 105 gsm), Heavy
weight (106 - 216 gsm), Coated (60 - 163 gsm), Recycled

Media Sizes
·    Tray & Manual Feeder : A4, B5, A5, Letter, Folio, Legal, Executive, Envelopes (Monarch,
·    Com 10, DL, C5), Custom (76 x 127 mm - 216 x 356 mm)
Colour Controls
·    Selectable Print Quality Modes : Standard : 300x300 dpi, High Quality : 600x600 dpi
(up to 9,600x600 dpi)
·    Image Auto Correction : Off, Standard, Portrait, Landscape, Map
·    Special Features :Colour Restriction Control (Auditron), Maximum Print Restriction (Auditron)
·    Dimensions 419mm (W) x 475 mm (D) x 317mm (H)
·    Weight 29,1 kg (including print cartridge))
·    Power Consumption Maximum : 1050 W, Printing : 510 W, Standby Mode : 85 W,
·    Power Save Mode : 5 W

Consumables
·    Black Toner Cartridge Up to 2,500 pages
·    Cyan / Magenta / Yellow Toner CartridgeUp to 1,500 pages

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 16


MERK
MODEL

Lucas Nuelle n
SO4203-2A

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 17


Lucas Nuelle
SO4203-2B

Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-8A

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 18


Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-4D

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 19


Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-4F

Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-4C

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 20


Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-4H

Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-4A

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Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-7S

Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-7T

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Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-7U

Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-7Y

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 23


Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-5A

Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-5H

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 24


Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-5D

Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-5M

Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-5P

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Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-5R

Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-6A

Lucas Nuelle
SO4204-6C

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Lucas Nuelle
SO4203-2D

LM2321

SO4203-2J

SO4203-2J

SO4203-2J

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 27


SO4203-2Y

Tektronix
TDS1002B

GOOD WILL
GFG-8020H

Lucas Nuelle
SO4203-2C

SO4204-1A

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SO4204-1D

SO4204-2A

SO4204-2P

SO4204-2G

SO4204-2Q

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ATMI
Q08-1594-1

Q08-1594-3

ATMI
Q08-1594-2

ATMI
141-000

Lenovo
G430

Lab. Listrik dan Elektronika Dasar PT. Buana Prima Raya 30


LENOVO
D185

ATMI
Q08-1594-4

ATMI
Q08-1594-5

Sanyo
PLC-XW56

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Focus
70"

Fuji Xerox

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