Calculo y Replanteo de Curvas Espiralizadas ALT 2 2020

Punt Coordenadas
o Distancia Rb Az Angulo de deflexion

Norte Este [m]
Atras
C 4950.00 6395.00 137.931 S 43.531 W 223 ˚ 31 " 52.32 " 62 ˚ 49 " 16.5 "
13 4850.00 6300.00 211.896 S 19.290 E 160 ˚ 42 " 35.83 " 44 ˚ 24 " 17.6 "
14 4650.00 6370.00 176.706 S 25.115 W ˚ 6 " 53.41 " 58 ˚ 17 " 36.0 "
15 4490.00 6295.00 155.322 S 33.179 E 146 ˚ 49 " 17.36 " 324 ˚ 16 " 21.3 "
16 4360.00 6380.00 185.270 S 3.094 W 183 ˚ 5 " 38.61 " 250 ˚ 34 " 7.8 "
17 4175.00 6370.00 283.064 N 72.525 E 72 ˚ 31 " 30.81 " 21 ˚ 30 " 58.4 "
18 4260.00 6640.00 270.185 N 51.009 E 51 ˚ 0 " 32.42 " 71 ˚ 27 " 43.9 "
19 4430.00 6850.00 130.384 S 57.529 E 122 ˚ 28 " 16.29 " 63 ˚ 54 " 2.7 "
20 4360.00 6960.00 210.950 N 58.570 E 58 ˚ 34 " 13.56 " 55 ˚ 14 " 7.8 "
21 4470.00 7140.00 371.618 S 66.194 E 113 ˚ 48 " 21.40 " 103 ˚ 18 " 52.1 "
22 4320.00 7480.00 274.591 N 10.491 E 10 ˚ 29 " 29.32 " 128 ˚ 54 " 26.0 "
PC 4590.00 7530.00 230.489 S 40.601 E 139 ˚ 23 " 55.34 " 40 ˚ 36 " 4.7 "
8 4415.00 7680.00 200.000 S 0.000 W 180 ˚ 0 " 0.00 " 54 ˚ 41 " 19.6 "
9 4215.00 7680.00 147.054 S 54.689 E 125 ˚ 18 " 40.37 " 112 ˚ 26 " 10.4 "
10 4130.00 7800.00 179.513 N 12.875 E 12 ˚ 52 " 30.01 " 30 ˚ 50 " 38.9 "
11 4305.00 7840.00 194.487 N 17.969 W 342 ˚ 1 " 51.10 " 35 ˚ 9 " 39.5 "
12 4490.00 7780.00 225.000 N 53.130 E 53 ˚ 7 " 48.37 " 174 ˚ 42 " 43.3 "
B 4625.00 7960.00 9206.097 S 59.842 W 239 ˚ 50 " 31.63 " 187 ˚ 42 " 37.2 "
17 N 66.132 E 66 ˚ 7 " 54.40 " 155 ˚ 46 " 48.9 "
18 4405.03 9955.41 267.147 S 41.912 W 221 ˚ 54 " 43.26 " 126 ˚ 43 " 30.7 "
19 4206.22 9776.96 400.682 S 84.813 E 95 ˚ 11 " 12.54 " 95 ˚ 11 " 12.5 "
C 4170.00 10176.00
Punto PROGRESIVA
Adelante Delta este Delta Norte Az Azimut
13 25900 -95 -100 223.531199 223.531199 223 31.8719571
14 26037.931 70 -200 160.709954 160.709954 160 42.5972268
15 26249.827 -75 -160 205.114835 205.114835 205 6.89009317
16 26426.533 85 -130 146.821488 146.821488 146 49.2893004
17 26581.856 -10 -185 183.094058 183.094058 183 5.64348354
18 26767.126 270 85 72.5252257 72.5252257 72 31.5135446
19 27050.189 210 170 51.009006 51.009006 51 0.54035745
20 27320.374 110 -70 122.471192 122.471192 122 28.2715375
21 27450.758 180 110 58.5704344 58.5704344 58 34.2260631
22 27661.709 340 -150 113.805944 113.805944 113 48.3566111
PC 28033.327 50 270 10.491477 10.491477 10 29.4886207
8 28307.917 150 -175 139.398705 139.398705 139 23.9223213
9 28538.406 0 -200 180 180 180 0
10 28738.406 120 -85 125.311213 125.311213 125 18.6728064
11 28885.460 40 175 12.8750016 12.8750016 12 52.5000936
12 29064.974 -60 185 342.03086 342.03086 342 1.85161559
B 29259.460 180 135 53.1301024 53.1301024 53 7.80614125
17 29484.460 -7960 -4625 239.842121 239.842121 239 50.5272425
18 9955.41 4405.026 66.1317791 66.1317791 66 7.9067465
19 -178.451 -198.803 221.912016 221.912016 221 54.720941
C 399.041 -36.223 95.1868165 95.1868165 95 11.2089916
imut Ang. De deflex.
52.3174282 62.8212455 62 49.2747303 16.4838173
35.8336109 44.4048811 44 24.2928663 17.5719792
53.4055901 58.2933465 58 17.6007927 36.0475639
17.3580262 36.2725697 324 16.3541831 21.2509859
38.6090121 110.568832 250 34.1299389 7.79633462
30.8126775 21.5162198 21 30.9731872 58.3912305
32.421447 71.4621863 71 27.73118 43.8708001
16.2922471 63.9007579 63 54.0454743 2.72846047
13.5637866 55.2355091 55 14.130548 7.83287987
21.3966664 103.314467 103 18.8679904 52.0794221
29.3172444 128.907228 128 54.4337006 26.0220336
55.339278 40.6012946 40 36.0776787 4.66072202
0 54.6887866 54 41.3271936 19.6316173
40.3683827 112.436212 112 26.1727128 10.3627681
30.0056146 30.8441413 30 50.648478 38.9086792
51.0969354 35.1609626 35 9.65775684 39.4654104
48.368475 186.712018 174 42.7211013 43.2660761
31.6345511 173.710342 187 42.620496 37.2297611
54.4047899 155.780237 155 46.8141945 48.8516699
43.2564598 126.725199 126 43.5119494 30.7169648
12.539495 95.1868165 95 11.2089916 12.539495
Diseño de curva compuesta espiralizada:
Elementos de una clotoide Nro: 1 TRAMO 1
Datos
∆ = 79 º 49 ´ 10 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 8 + 444.35
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Calculos diseño de curva
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
Radio Minimo Adoptado: Rc= 50.000 [m]
1. determinacion de la Longitud de espiral:
Aceleración transversal:
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
A maxima= 41.804 [m]
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
3.Componentes de la espiral:
Deflexion de la espiral
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
Deflexion de la curva circular
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 33 º 58 ´ 58.2 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Calculo de la longitud de curva circular "Lc"
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
Longitud de curva circular
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 29.606 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))
Calculo de coordenadas del punto EC

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
Calculo del punto IC
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
Calculo de las tangentes larga y corta
𝑇𝑖=𝑋𝑐−𝑌𝑐/tan⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
𝑇𝑐=𝑌𝑐/sin⁡
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
Calculo de tangente de la espiral
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 62.824 [m]

)
Externa de la espiral
𝐸=((𝑅𝑐+𝑃)/cos⁡〖 (
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 16.913 [m]
Cuerda larga de la espiral
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
Deflexion total de la espiral
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´

〖𝑌𝑐 /𝑋𝑐 〗
4.Calculo de coordenadas:
𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝑇𝐸=𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝑃𝐼−𝑇𝑒 Prog. TE= 8 + 381.527
𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝐸𝐶=𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝑇𝐸+𝐿𝑒 Prog. EC= 8 + 421.527
𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝐶𝐸=𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝐸𝐶+𝐿𝑐 Prog. CE= 8 + 451.133
𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝐸𝑇=𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔.𝐶𝐸+𝐿𝑒 Prog. ET= 8 + 491.133

Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 79.8194444 1.39311211
22.9183118 0.4
22
55.0987083
5.92249884

33.9828208
33
58.96925
58.1550023
Grado de curvatura
11.478341
11
28.7004573
42.0274363

7.6290494
7
37.7429637
44.5778225
Progresivas
PI= 8444.351 [m]
8
444.351
Prog. TE= 8381.527 [m]
8
381.527
Prog. EC= 8421.527 [m]
8
421.527
Prog. CE= 8451.133 [m]
8
451.133
Prog. ET= 8491.133 [m]
8
491.133
Datos
∆ = 25 º 51 ´ 48.4 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 8 + 767.57
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 20 25 ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 11 º 27 ´ 33.0 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 31.623
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 2 º 56 ´ 42.5 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 2.566 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 19.920 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 1.330 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 0.333 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 9.987 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 13.361 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 6.692 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 21.544 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 1.643 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 19.964 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 3 º 49 ´ 6.3 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 25.86344444 0.451402261
11.4591559 0.2
11
27.54935416
32.96124942

2.945132639
2
56.70795835
42.47750116
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

3.818423929
3
49.10543575
6.326144893
Progresivas
PI= 8767.573 [m]
8
767.573
Prog. TE= 8746.029 [m]
8
746.029
Prog. EC= 8766.029 [m]
8
766.029
Prog. CE= 8768.595 [m]
8
768.595
Prog. ET= 8788.595 [m]
8
788.595
Datos
∆ = 24 º 16 ´ 2.2 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 8 + 982.43
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 20 25 ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 11 º 27 ´ 33.0 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 31.623
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 1 º 20 ´ 56.3 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 1.175 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 19.920 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 1.330 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 0.333 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 9.987 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 13.361 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 6.692 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 20.808 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 1.483 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 19.964 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 3 º 49 ´ 6.3 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 24.26727778 0.423543898
11.4591559 0.2
11
27.54935416
32.96124942

1.348965973
1
20.93795835
56.27750116
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

3.818423929
3
49.10543575
6.326144893
Progresivas
PI= 8982.429 [m]
8
982.429
Prog. TE= 8961.621 [m]
8
961.621
Prog. EC= 8981.621 [m]
8
981.621
Prog. CE= 8982.796 [m]
8
982.796
Prog. ET= 9002.796 [m]
9
2.796
Datos
∆ = 155 º 21 ´ 31.5 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 9 + 347.21
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 109 º 31 ´ 19.7 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 95.416 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 254.888 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 190.534 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 155.35875 2.711521709
22.91831181 0.4
22
55.09870831
5.922498839

109.5221264
109
31.32758337
19.65500232
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

7.629049395
7
37.74296371
44.57782253
Progresivas
PI= 9347.208 [m]
9
347.208
Prog. TE= 9092.320 [m]
9
92.320
Prog. EC= 9132.320 [m]
9
132.320
Prog. CE= 9227.736 [m]
9
227.736
Prog. ET= 9267.736 [m]
9
267.736
Datos
∆ = 127 º 38 ´ 57.6 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 9 + 557.04
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 81 º 48 ´ 45.8 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 71.276 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 124.315 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 66.353 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 127.6493333 2.227901155
22.91831181 0.4
22
55.09870831
5.922498839

81.81270972
81
48.76258337
45.75500232
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

7.629049395
7
37.74296371
44.57782253
Progresivas
PI= 9557.035 [m]
9
557.035
Prog. TE= 9432.720 [m]
9
432.720
Prog. EC= 9472.720 [m]
9
472.720
Prog. CE= 9543.996 [m]
9
543.996
Prog. ET= 9583.996 [m]
9
583.996
Datos
∆ = 66 º 53 ´ 26.8 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 10 + 254.51
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 21 º 3 ´ 15.0 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 18.343 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 53.795 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 11.511 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 66.89077778 1.167464311
22.91831181 0.4
22
55.09870831
5.922498839

21.05415417
21
3.249250039
14.95500232
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

7.629049395
7
37.74296371
44.57782253
Progresivas
PI= 10254.505 [m]
10
254.505
Prog. TE= 10200.710 [m]
10
200.710
Prog. EC= 10240.710 [m]
10
240.710
Prog. CE= 10259.052 [m]
10
259.052
Prog. ET= 10299.052 [m]
10
299.052
Datos
∆ = 114 º 15 ´ 55.3 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 10 + 614.41
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 68 º 25 ´ 43.5 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 59.616 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 99.331 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 44.576 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 114.2653611 1.994306772
22.91831181 0.4
22
55.09870831
5.922498839

68.4287375
68
25.72425004
43.45500232
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

7.629049395
7
37.74296371
44.57782253
Progresivas
PI= 10614.411 [m]
10
614.411
Prog. TE= 10515.080 [m]
10
515.080
Prog. EC= 10555.080 [m]
10
555.080
Prog. CE= 10614.696 [m]
10
614.696
Prog. ET= 10654.696 [m]
10
654.696
Datos
∆ = 53 º 50 ´ 19.5 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 10 + 705.77
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 8 º 0 ´ 7.7 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 6.972 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 45.955 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 7.563 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 53.83875 0.939663453
22.91831181 0.4
22
55.09870831
5.922498839

8.00212639
8
0.127583372
7.655002323
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

7.629049395
7
37.74296371
44.57782253
Progresivas
PI= 10705.765 [m]
10
705.765
Prog. TE= 10659.810 [m]
10
659.810
Prog. EC= 10699.810 [m]
10
699.810
Prog. CE= 10706.782 [m]
10
706.782
Prog. ET= 10746.782 [m]
10
746.782
Datos
∆ = 62 º 15 ´ 30 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 11 + 19.60
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 16 º 25 ´ 18.2 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 14.307 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 50.891 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 9.960 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 62.25833333 1.086612903
22.91831181 0.4
22
55.09870831
5.922498839

16.42170972
16
25.30258337
18.15500232
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

7.629049395
7
37.74296371
44.57782253
Progresivas
PI= 11019.595 [m]
11
19.595
Prog. TE= 10968.704 [m]
10
968.704
Prog. EC= 11008.704 [m]
11
8.704
Prog. CE= 11023.011 [m]
11
23.011
Prog. ET= 11063.011 [m]
11
63.011
Datos
∆ = 122 º 20 ´ 25.9 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 11 + 255.71
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 76 º 30 ´ 14.1 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 66.651 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 113.140 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 56.439 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 122.3405278 2.135245018
22.91831181 0.4
22
55.09870831
5.922498839

76.50390417
76
30.23425004
14.05500232
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

7.629049395
7
37.74296371
44.57782253
Progresivas
PI= 11255.709 [m]
11
255.709
Prog. TE= 11142.569 [m]
11
142.569
Prog. EC= 11182.569 [m]
11
182.569
Prog. CE= 11249.219 [m]
11
249.219
Prog. ET= 11289.219 [m]
11
289.219
Datos
∆ = 50 º 25 ´ 25.4 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 11 + 543.89
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 4 º 35 ´ 13.6 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 3.996 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 44.059 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 6.730 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 50.42372222 0.880059974
22.91831181 0.4
22
55.09870831
5.922498839

4.587098612
4
35.22591671
13.55500232
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

7.629049395
7
37.74296371
44.57782253
Progresivas
PI= 11543.885 [m]
11
543.885
Prog. TE= 11499.826 [m]
11
499.826
Prog. EC= 11539.826 [m]
11
539.826
Prog. CE= 11543.822 [m]
11
543.822
Prog. ET= 11583.822 [m]
11
583.822
Datos
∆ = 59 º 52 ´ 47.8 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 11 + 700.44
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 14 º 2 ´ 36.0 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 12.235 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 49.455 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 9.230 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 59.87994444 1.045102186
22.91831181 0.4
22
55.09870831
5.922498839

14.04332083
14
2.599250039
35.95500232
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

7.629049395
7
37.74296371
44.57782253
Progresivas
PI= 11700.437 [m]
11
700.437
Prog. TE= 11650.982 [m]
11
650.982
Prog. EC= 11690.982 [m]
11
690.982
Prog. CE= 11703.217 [m]
11
703.217
Prog. ET= 11743.217 [m]
11
743.217
Datos
∆ = 88 º 14 ´ 53.8 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 11 + 812.20
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 10 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 5 º 43 ´ 46.5 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 22.361
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 76 º 47 ´ 20.8 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 66.899 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 9.990 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 0.333 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 0.083 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 4.998 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 6.670 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 3.337 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 53.573 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 19.770 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 9.996 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 1 º 54 ´ 34.9 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 88.24827778 1.540223006
5.729577951 0.1
5
43.77467708
46.48062471

76.78912188
76
47.34731251
20.83875058
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

1.909697597
1
54.5818558
34.91134807
Progresivas
PI= 11812.202 [m]
11
812.202
Prog. TE= 11758.629 [m]
11
758.629
Prog. EC= 11768.629 [m]
11
768.629
Prog. CE= 11835.528 [m]
11
835.528
Prog. ET= 11845.528 [m]
11
845.528
Datos
∆ = 110 º 32 ´ 48.5 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 11 + 941.90
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 64 º 42 ´ 36.7 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 56.376 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 93.944 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 40.099 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 110.5468056 1.929405735
22.91831181 0.4
22
55.09870831
5.922498839

64.71018195
64
42.61091671
36.65500232
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

7.629049395
7
37.74296371
44.57782253
Progresivas
PI= 11941.898 [m]
11
941.898
Prog. TE= 11847.954 [m]
11
847.954
Prog. EC= 11887.954 [m]
11
887.954
Prog. CE= 11944.330 [m]
11
944.330
Prog. ET= 11984.330 [m]
11
984.330
Datos
∆ = 141 º 45 ´ 58.5 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 12 + 139.43
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 15 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 8 º 35 ´ 39.7 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 27.386
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 124 º 34 ´ 39.1 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 108.533 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 14.966 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 0.749 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 0.187 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 7.494 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 10.012 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 5.011 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 152.289 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 103.246 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 14.985 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 2 º 51 ´ 51.3 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 141.76625 2.474287831
8.594366927 0.15
8
35.66201562
39.72093706

124.5775161
124
34.65096876
39.05812587
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

2.864243004
2
51.85458023
51.27481358
Progresivas
PI= 12139.426 [m]
12
139.426
Prog. TE= 11987.137 [m]
11
987.137
Prog. EC= 12002.137 [m]
12
2.137
Prog. CE= 12110.670 [m]
12
110.670
Prog. ET= 12125.670 [m]
12
125.670
Datos
∆ = 64 º 56 ´ 36.1 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 12 + 175.91
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 35 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 20 º 3 ´ 12.7 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 41.833
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 24 º 50 ´ 10.7 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 21.638 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 34.574 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 4.048 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.016 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 17.429 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 23.485 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 11.805 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 49.894 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 10.471 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 34.810 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 6 º 40 ´ 39.2 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 64.94336111 1.133475479
20.05352283 0.35
20
3.211369775
12.68218648

24.83631545
24
50.17892712
10.73562703
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

6.677554886
6
40.65329319
39.1975913
Progresivas
PI= 12175.914 [m]
12
175.914
Prog. TE= 12126.020 [m]
12
126.020
Prog. EC= 12161.020 [m]
12
161.020
Prog. CE= 12182.657 [m]
12
182.657
Prog. ET= 12217.657 [m]
12
217.657
Datos
∆ = 130 º 13 ´ 25.3 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 12 + 565.70
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 84 º 23 ´ 13.5 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 73.519 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 130.526 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 71.958 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 130.2236944 2.272832232
22.91831181 0.4
22
55.09870831
5.922498839

84.38707083
84
23.22425004
13.45500232
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

7.629049395
7
37.74296371
44.57782253
Progresivas
PI= 12565.703 [m]
12
565.703
Prog. TE= 12435.177 [m]
12
435.177
Prog. EC= 12475.177 [m]
12
475.177
Prog. CE= 12548.696 [m]
12
548.696
Prog. ET= 12588.696 [m]
12
588.696
Datos
∆ = 142 º 0 ´ 5.6 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 12 + 758.33
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 65 [km/hr]
emax= 7 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.5 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.157
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 146.490 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 180.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 53.712 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 61.872 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 79.774 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 50.000 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 42.426 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 7 º 38 ´ 22.0 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 77.460
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 126 º 43 ´ 21.7 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 3 º 49 ´ 13.5 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 331.698 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.929 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 1.776 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 0.444 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.988 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.692 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.356 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 456.929 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 312.116 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.968 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 2 º 32 ´ 45.9 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 142.0015556 2.478394687
7.639437268 0.133333333
7
38.3662361
21.97416628

126.722681
126
43.36086112
21.65166744
Grado de curvatura
3.820426343
3
49.22558061
13.53483631

2.54609568
2
32.76574079
45.94444757
Progresivas
PI= 12758.329 [m]
12
758.329
Prog. TE= 12301.400 [m]
12
301.400
Prog. EC= 12341.400 [m]
12
341.400
Prog. CE= 12673.098 [m]
12
673.098
Prog. ET= 12713.098 [m]
12
713.098
Datos
∆ = 81 º 51 ´ 5.2 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 12 + 853.29
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 36 º 0 ´ 53.4 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 31.376 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 64.394 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 17.931 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 81.85144444 1.428577203
22.91831181 0.4
22
55.09870831
5.922498839

36.01482083
36
0.889250039
53.35500232
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

7.629049395
7
37.74296371
44.57782253
Progresivas
PI= 12853.288 [m]
12
853.288
Prog. TE= 12788.894 [m]
12
788.894
Prog. EC= 12828.894 [m]
12
828.894
Prog. CE= 12860.270 [m]
12
860.270
Prog. ET= 12900.270 [m]
12
900.270
Datos
∆ = 126 º 43 ´ 30.7 ´´ Izquierda
P.I.= 13 + 103.06
C.u.= 10 [m]
Vp= 40 [km/hr]
emax= 6 [%]
J= 0.5
a= 3.75 [m]
mmax= 0.96
Radio de curvaruta:
𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199
𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

(127∗(𝑒_𝑚𝑎𝑥+𝑓𝑟𝑡) )
𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]
A=𝑉𝑒/
A= 41.804 [m]
(46,656∗𝐽)∗[ 〖𝑉𝑒〗 ^2/𝑅𝑐−127∗
𝑒]
peralte:
A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

𝑚)^(1/2)
optico:
A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

^0,25
por percepcion:
A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A=𝑅/3
𝐴^2=Rc*Le
Le= 34.951 [m]

Le= 40 [m] ADOPTADO
𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

(𝐿𝑒/𝑅𝑐)
Calculo de "K"
𝐾=√(𝑅𝑐∗𝐿𝑒) K= 44.721
〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 80 º 53 ´ 18.9 ´´

_𝑐=∆°-2𝜃_𝑒
Grado de curvatura
𝐺°=2∗sec^(−1)⁡(𝐶𝑢/2
𝑅𝑐) G˚= 11 º 28 ´ 42.0 ´´
𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 70.471 [m]

" 〗 _𝑐/(𝐺°))

𝑋𝑐=𝐿𝑒(1−𝜃^2/10+𝜃^4/216−𝜃^6/9360
+…) Xc= 39.365 [m]
𝑌𝑐=𝐿𝑒(θ/3−𝜃^3/42+𝜃^5/1320−𝜃^7/75
600+…) Yc= 5.273 [m]
𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

)
)
𝐾=𝑋𝑐−𝑅𝑐(sin⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 K= 19.894 [m]
)
〗 Ti= 26.894 [m]
〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 Tc= 13.540 [m]
𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 122.222 [m]

)
∆°)/2 〗 )−𝑅𝑐 E= 64.479 [m]
𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

〖𝑌𝑐〗 ^2 )
𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´


Calculo Auxiliar:
Grados Radianes
Angulo∆: 126.7251944 2.211771888
22.91831181 0.4
22
55.09870831
5.922498839

80.88857083
80
53.31425004
18.85500232
Grado de curvatura
11.47834095
11
28.70045727
42.02743632

7.629049395
7
37.74296371
44.57782253
Progresivas
PI= 13103.056 [m]
13
103.056
Prog. TE= 12980.834 [m]
12
980.834
Prog. EC= 13020.834 [m]
13
20.834
Prog. CE= 13091.305 [m]
13
91.305
Prog. ET= 13131.305 [m]
13
131.305
5.Replanteo de curvas espirales compuestas: Nro
𝐹=𝜃_𝑒/ 〖𝐿 𝜃^0=𝐹∗𝐿^2 𝜑^𝐼=𝜃^0/3−𝑍

𝑒〗 ^2
Replanteo de la espiral de entrada. TE -EC

Cuerda
Punto Progresiva L L^2
Unitaria
TE 8 + 381.53 - 0 0
99 + 850.00 468.47 468.47 219466.56
99 + 860.00 10.00 478.47 228936.02
99 + 870.00 10.00 488.47 238605.47
99 + 880.00 10.00 498.47 248474.92
99 + 890.00 10.00 508.47 258544.37
99 + 900.00 10.00 518.47 268813.82
99 + 910.00 10.00 528.47 279283.27
EC 8 + 421.53 -488.47 40.00 1600.00
Replanteo de la curva. EC - CE
Punto Progresiva Cuerda Deflexion Deflexion

Unitaria Unitaria Acumulada
EC + 421.53 - 0º0'0" 0º0'0"
99 + 920.00 498.47 286º4'54.9" 286º4'54.9"
99 + 930.00 10.00 5º44'21" 291º49'15.9"
99 + 940.00 10.00 5º44'21" 297º33'36.9"
99 + 950.00 10.00 5º44'21" 303º17'57.9"
99 + 960.00 10.00 5º44'21" 309º2'18.9"
99 + 970.00 10.00 5º44'21" 314º46'40"
99 + 980.00 10.00 5º44'21" 320º31'1"
99 + 990.00 10.00 5º44'21" 326º15'22"
100 + 0.00 10.00 5º44'21" 331º59'43"
100 + 10.00 10.00 5º44'21" 337º44'4"
100 + 20.00 10.00 5º44'21" 343º28'25"
100 + 30.00 10.00 5º44'21" 349º12'46"
100 + 40.00 10.00 5º44'21" 354º57'7.1"
100 + 50.00 10.00 5º44'21" 360º41'28.1"
100 + 60.00 10.00 5º44'21" 366º25'49.1"
100 + 70.00 10.00 5º44'21" 372º10'10.1"
100 + 80.00 10.00 5º44'21" 377º54'31.1"
CE 8 + 451.13 371.13 212º59'59.3"590º54'30.4"
Replanteo de la espiral de entrada. CE - ET
Cuerda
Punto Progresiva Unitaria L L^2
CE 8 + 451.13 - 40.00 1600.00

100 + 90.00 -361.13 401.13 160908.05
100 + 100.00 10.00 391.13 152985.38
100 + 110.00 10.00 381.13 145262.71
100 + 120.00 10.00 371.13 137740.04
100 + 130.00 10.00 361.13 130417.37
100 + 140.00 10.00 351.13 123294.70
100 + 150.00 10.00 341.13 116372.03
ET 8 + 491.13 341.13 0.00 0.00
1
Ang. de
F θ˚ ϕ̕
replanteo Grados, Minutos, Segundos
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 8381.53 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 99850.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 99860.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 99870.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 99880.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 99890.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 99900.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 99910.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 8421.53 ### ### ###
Ang. de Repl. Ang. de Repl.

(Derecha) (Izquierda) Grados, Minutos, Segundos
0º0'0" 360º0'0" #VALUE! 0.00 0.00 0.00
286º4'54.9" 73º55'5.1" 99920.00 286.08 286.00 4.91
291º49'15.9" 68º10'44.1" 99930.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
297º33'36.9" 62º26'23.1" 99940.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
303º17'57.9" 56º42'2.1" 99950.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
309º2'18.9" 50º57'41.1" 99960.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
314º46'40" 45º13'20" 99970.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
320º31'1" 39º28'59" 99980.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
326º15'22" 33º44'38" 99990.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
331º59'43" 28º0'17" 100000.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
337º44'4" 22º15'56" 100010.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
343º28'25" 16º31'35" 100020.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
349º12'46" 10º47'14" 100030.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
354º57'7.1" 5º2'52.9" 100040.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
360º41'28.1" -1º18'31.9" 100050.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
366º25'49.1" -7º34'10.9" 100060.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
372º10'10.1" -13º49'49.9" 100070.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
377º54'31.1" -18º5'28.9" 100080.00 5.7392 5.00 44.35
590º54'30.4" -231º5'29.6" 100451.13 213 212.00 59.99
Ang. de
F θ˚ ϕ̕ replanteo Grados, Minutos, Segundos
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 8451.13 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 100090.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 100100.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 100110.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 100120.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 100130.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 100140.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 100150.00 ### ### ###
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 8491.13 ### ### ###
Minutos, Segundos ϕ̕ Angulo de replanteo
### ### ### #DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ### ###
### ### ### #DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ### ###
### ### ### #DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ### ###
### ### ### #DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ### ###
### ### ### #DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ### ###
### ### ### #DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ### ###
### ### ### #DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ### ###
### ### ### #DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ### ###
### ### ### #DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ### ###

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 360.00 360.00 0.00 0.00
54.89 286.08 286.00 4.91 54.89 73.92 73.00 55.09 5.11
21.01 291.82 291.00 49.27 15.91 68.18 68.00 10.73 44.09
21.01 297.56 297.00 33.62 36.92 62.44 62.00 26.38 23.08
21.01 303.30 303.00 17.97 57.93 56.70 56.00 42.03 2.07
21.01 309.04 309.00 2.32 18.95 50.96 50.00 57.68 41.05
21.01 314.78 314.00 46.67 39.96 45.22 45.00 13.33 20.04
21.01 320.52 320.00 31.02 0.98 39.48 39.00 28.98 59.02
21.01 326.26 326.00 15.37 21.99 33.74 33.00 44.63 38.01
21.01 332.00 331.00 59.72 43.00 28.00 28.00 0.28 17.00
21.01 337.73 337.00 44.07 4.02 22.27 22.00 15.93 55.98
21.01 343.47 343.00 28.42 25.03 16.53 16.00 31.58 34.97
21.01 349.21 349.00 12.77 46.04 10.79 10.00 47.23 13.96
21.01 354.95 354.00 57.12 7.06 5.05 5.00 2.88 52.94
21.01 360.69 360.00 41.47 28.07 -0.69 -1.00 18.53 31.93
21.01 366.43 366.00 25.82 49.09 -6.43 -7.00 34.18 10.91
21.01 372.17 372.00 10.17 10.10 -12.17 -13.00 49.83 49.90
21.01 377.91 377.00 54.52 31.11 -17.91 -18.00 5.48 28.89
59.34 590.91 590.00 54.51 30.45 -230.91 -231.00 5.49 29.55

### ### ### #DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ### ###
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Calculo y Replanteo de Curvas Espiralizadas ALT 2 2020

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Calculo y Replanteo de Curvas Espiralizadas ALT 2 2020

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Punt Coordenadas

o Distancia Rb Az Angulo de deflexion

𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199

𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]

Radio Minimo Adoptado: Rc= 50.000 [m]

1. determinacion de la Longitud de espiral:

A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A maxima= 41.804 [m]

Le= 34.951 [m]

𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 22 º 55 ´ 5.9 ´´

Deflexion de la curva circular

〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 33 º 58 ´ 58.2 ´´

Longitud de curva circular

𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 29.606 [m]

Calculo de coordenadas del punto EC

Calculo del punto IC

𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 1.326 [m]

Calculo de tangente de la espiral

𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 62.824 [m]

Cuerda larga de la espiral

𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 39.716 [m]

𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 7 º 37 ´ 44.6 ´´

𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝑇𝐸=𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝑃𝐼−𝑇𝑒 Prog. TE= 8 + 381.527

𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝐸𝐶=𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝑇𝐸+𝐿𝑒 Prog. EC= 8 + 421.527

𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝐶𝐸=𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝐸𝐶+𝐿𝑐 Prog. CE= 8 + 451.133

𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝐸𝑇=𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔.𝐶𝐸+𝐿𝑒 Prog. ET= 8 + 491.133

Deflexion de la curva circular

Deflexion total de la espiral

𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199

𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]

Radio Minimo Adoptado: Rc= 50.000 [m]

1. determinacion de la Longitud de espiral:

A=((𝑛∗𝑎∗𝑒∗𝑅)/ A= 34.233 [m]

A=(12∗𝑅^3 ) A= 34.996 [m]

A=𝑅/3 A= 16.667 [m]

A maxima= 41.804 [m]

Le= 34.951 [m]

𝜃_𝑒=(90°)/𝜋 θe= 11 º 27 ´ 33.0 ´´

Deflexion de la curva circular

〖∆ °" " 〗 ∆°c= 2 º 56 ´ 42.5 ´´

Longitud de curva circular

𝐿𝑐=𝐶𝑢( 〖∆ °" Lc= 2.566 [m]

Calculo de coordenadas del punto EC

Calculo del punto IC

𝑃=𝑌𝑐−𝑅𝑐(1−cos⁡〖𝜃 _𝑒 〗 P= 0.333 [m]

Calculo de tangente de la espiral

𝑇𝑒=𝐾+(𝑅𝑐+𝑃)(tan⁡〖∆ /2 〗 Te= 21.544 [m]

Cuerda larga de la espiral

𝐶𝑙=√( 〖𝑋𝑐〗 ^2+ Cl= 19.964 [m]

𝜑_𝑒=tan^(−1)⁡ ϕe= 3 º 49 ´ 6.3 ´´

𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝑇𝐸=𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝑃𝐼−𝑇𝑒 Prog. TE= 8 + 746.029

𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝐸𝐶=𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝑇𝐸+𝐿𝑒 Prog. EC= 8 + 766.029

𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝐶𝐸=𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝐸𝐶+𝐿𝑐 Prog. CE= 8 + 768.595

𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔. 𝐸𝑇=𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑔.𝐶𝐸+𝐿𝑒 Prog. ET= 8 + 788.595

Deflexion de la curva circular

Deflexion total de la espiral

𝑓𝑟𝑡=0.265−𝑉𝑝/602.4 frt= 0.199

𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛= 〖𝑉𝑝〗 ^2/ Rmin= 48.718 [m]

𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡=(1,1−1,3)∗𝑅𝑚𝑖𝑛 Ropt= 60.000 [m]