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RF Optimization
www.huawei.com
Objectives
To ensure there are no faults related to hardware
installation or parameter settings.
Objectives
To optimize coverage while in the same time keeping
interference and pilot pollution under control over the
target area. This phase also includes the verification and
optimization of the 3G neighbor lists.
Objectives
To assess the performance and identify any need for
specific parameter optimization.
Objectives
To identify any new issues that could arise, for example,
as a result of increase in traffic or changes in the
environment.
Copyright © 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Course Contents
Chapter 1 Optimization Phases
Clusters
RF optimization should be carried out for groups or clusters of sites
rather than on single site basis, because the cells’ performance (capacity,
coverage and quality) will influence each other.
GPS
*Support WCDMA
1800/1900/2100M
Target ≥ -8 dB
CPICH Ec/Io Applicable for unloaded network.
Minimum - 14 dB
SHO Success rate Target >95 % For e1a, e1b & e1c
Copyright © 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
RF Optimization – Flow Chart
Drive Test
Implement changes
Problem Resolved?
Finish
Copyright © 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
RF Optimization - Solutions
Antenna down tilt
Antenna azimuth
Antenna location
Antenna height
Antenna type
Site location
New site
-16 - 100
-104
-17 - 105
-18 - 110
-19 - 115
-20 - 120
Ec/Io RSCP
-17 - 75
-18 - 80
-19 - 85
-20 - 90
Ec/Io RSCP
-65 Margin
-70
RSCP (dBm)
-75 -62
-64 -66
-68 -69
-80
-85 -81
-90
SC1 SC2 SC3 SC4 SC5 SC6
Sample Sample
SC Cell Site Latitude Longitude Action Nbr SC %
Count Count
009 70548 Ajman Central 25.41204 55.447 576 Retain 018 82 14.2%
Retain 010 46 8.0%
Retain 016 31 5.4%
Retain 032 20 3.5%
Retain 011 18 3.1%
Add 130 17 3.0%
Retain 021 17 3.0%
Retain 008 12 2.1%
Retain 020 6 1.0%
Retain 012 5 0.9%
Retain 017 2 0.3%
Remove 053 0 0.0%
Remove 019 0 0.0%
Remove 034 0 0.0%
Remove 037 0 0.0%
Remove 013 0 0.0%
Remove 051 0 0.0%
Event Count
Event 1a - Cell Addition
328
Event 1b - Cell Removal
306
Event 1c - Cell Replacement
64
Event Count
Event 1a - Cell Addition
326
Event 1b - Cell Removal
305
Event 1c - Cell Replacement
62
Event Rate
Event 1a - Cell Addition
99.4
Event 1b - Cell Removal
99.7
Event 1c - Cell Replacement
96.9
Missing neighbors
Call Drop
Copyright © 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
RF Analysis Approaches – Drop
Call
Drop Call Analysis Example 2
Call Drop
UE to perform measurements
and SHO in time difficultly
Call Drop
Copyright © 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Course Contents
Chapter 1 Optimization Phases
35.00%
30.00%
25.00%
37.48%
20.00%
31.04%
30.27%
29.33%
25.98%
15.00%
20.31%
18.65%
10.00%
1.44%
0.02%
5.47%
5.00%
0.00%