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INTRODUCTION
Rationale
“There is no such thing as free lunch; you have to pay the price”
This is one of the unwritten laws that would exactly reflect on what is happening in the
real world today. Man is supposed to be so blessed with the abundance of the riches on Earth, but
it seems man is never contented of what he has and always wanting for something more. And in
every action, there is always an equal but opposite reaction. Man over rule the earth leading to its
destruction.
From the primitive society, humans and animals have used the resources of the earth to
support life and to dispose waste. In early times, the disposal of human and animal wastes did
not pose a significant problem for the population was small and the amount of land available for
the assimilation of wastes was large. Problems wit the disposal wastes can be traced from the
time when humans first began to congregate tribes, villages and communities and the
One of the major problems nowadays is waste. Waste is everyone’s business. It is being
produced every now and then. Solid wastes comprise all the wastes arising from human and
animal activities that are normally solid and that are discarded as useless or unwanted. The term
solid waste encompassing the heterogeneous mass of throwaways from the urban community as
well as the more homogeneous accumulation of agricultural, industrial and mineral wastes.
(McGraw-Hill, 1993)
major problem in the country. In September 1999, not one Filipino was left without a trauma out
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of the tragedy that befell Payatas in Quezon City. Hundreds died, buried alive underneath filth,
Everyday, the country has a per capita waste generation of 0.3 to 0.7 kilograms of
garbage. In 2003*, it generated 27,397 tons of garbage daily, a step backwards compared to the
19,700 tons of garbage generated daily in 2000 (*based on the study conducted by the NSWMC-
Secretariat and the Metro Manila Solid Waste Management Project of the Asian Development
Bank in 2003). That is tantamount to ten million tons of garbage generated in 2003.
Of the ten million tons of generated garbage in 2003, 2.5 million came from Metro
Manila. This is a strong evidence of the forecast which indicated that by 2010, in comparison
The Philippines has a large body of laws and regulations at the national and local levels
that are pertinent to the management of health care wastes. As previously indicated, two of the
* Republic Act No. 8749 – an act of providing for a comprehensive air pollution control
policy and for other purposes (Clean Air Act) and which effectively bans the incineration of
* Republic Act No. 9003 – an act providing for an ecological solid waste management
program for other purposes (Solid Waste Management Act). This act, among other items requires
8ABB-47B2-A19C-851BB9693AB9/0/PHL_Solid_Waste.pdf)
Like other growing cities, the city of Cebu has problems managing its solid wastes. Thus,
the Cebu City implemented the policy of No Segregation, No Collection of the garbage of the
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biodegradable wastes. And these wastes will be collected on the specified schedule.
Due to this newly implemented policy of the city, this motivated the researcher to assess
the level of awareness of the people and if they strictly follow the schedule of the collection of
This policy would be a good stepping stone to at least minimize the environmental
problems and would be a good training to impose discipline for the people to be environmentally
aware and to take part of the solution in the problem that the Earth is facing now.
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The purpose of this study is to assess the people in Tisa, Labangon regarding their level
• What is the level of awareness of the people in Tisa, Labangon regarding the “No
This study focuses on the level of awareness of the residents in Tisa, Labangon regarding
the No Segregation, No Collection policy. It also evaluates the understanding of the policy in
CHAPTER II
METHODOLOGY
Research Design
Descriptive analysis is being used in this study to analyze the level of awareness of the
Respondents
Thirty respondents in Tisa, Labangon were asked regarding their awareness about the No
Segregation, No Collection policy. These thirty respondents consist of men and women ages
Research Environment
Tisa, Labangon is a few kilometers away from Cebu City. It has its own marketplace and
a department store, Gaisano Tisa. It is a progressive barangay due to the infrastructures located
A questionnaire was prepared. Then, it was distributed among the thirty residents in Tisa,
Labangon, Cebu City. The residents were selected randomly. Their answers are analyzed to
assess the level of their awareness regarding the policy of No Segregation, No Collection.
To determine the level of awareness of the residents in Tisa, Labangon, the following
formula is used:
%= F/N x 100%
10%
90%
The pie graph shows the percentage of the responses of the residents in
Tisa, Labangon, wherein 90% of 30 respondents are aware of the No Segregation, No Collection
policy and the other 10% are still aware of the policy yet, doesn’t really understood why the
policy has been implemented and in identifying biodegradable from non-biodegradable wastes.
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CHAPTER III
Summary
The country’s garbage problem has a lot to do with lifestyle. Every individual must be
responsible for the wastes he generates. Solid waste management is a polite term for garbage
management. As long as humans have been living in settled communities, solid waste, or
garbage, has been an issue, and modern societies generate far more solid waste than early
humans ever did. Daily life in industrialized nations can generate several pounds of solid waste
per consumer, not only directly in the home, but indirectly in factories that manufacture goods
purchased by consumers. Solid waste management is a system for handling all of this garbage;
municipal waste collection is solid waste management, as are recycling programs, dumps, and
incinerators.
The majority of solid waste is collected in bins ranging in size from household trash cans
to industrial dumpsters which are filled by individuals or companies. Solid waste collection
trucks roam the streets on regular schedules to collect these bins. Garbage is also collected by
street sweeping agencies, volunteer cleanup organizations, and through consumers who bring
their waste directly to the solid waste management company. Once solid waste is collected, it is
routed to a recycling facility, garbage facility that can handle toxic waste, composting center, or
disposed of. Many solid waste management companies maintain large dumps for this purpose,
while others incinerate their garbage, using the energy generated by the incinerator to run a
recycling plant or feed power back into the electrical grid. (http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-
solid-waste-management.htm)
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To act on this problem, Cebu City embraced the segregation of wastes to at least
make use of the recyclable materials and encourage the people to be responsible for their wastes.
Findings
Based on the data gathered, it was found out that the people are aware of the
their high awareness of the necessity of a clean and healthy environment, their method of
The level of awareness of the residents in Tisa, Labangon is high but it doesn’t reflect
their understanding on the policy. They are still on the stage of adjusting to the newly
biodegradable and the residuals. And there are still some residents who prefer to burn the dried
leaves rather than waiting for it to decay. Thus, the implementation is embraced by the people
but needs to be strictly implemented until the people are trained and disciplined when it comes to
their wastes.
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CHAPTER IV
Conclusion
The residents of Tisa, Labangon, Cebu City has a high level of awareness regarding the
implementation of the No Segregation, No Collection policy. But, their awareness doesn’t reflect
their understanding on the segregation of wastes yet and still have a difficulty in identifying
Recommendations
who will violate must take the consequence for it is a part of imposing discipline to
the people.
* There should be at least three trash bins placed in public areas to encourage people to
* Every barangay should be given the opportunity to have talks or seminars regarding
Bibliography
Published Materials
Cunningham, W., et. al. Environmental Science: A Global Concern.7th ed. 2003.
Electronic Sources
http://www.crdi.ca/AfricaNewFrontier/ev-83020-201_861040-1-IDRC_ADM_INFO.html
(http;//www.wpro.who.int/NR/rdonlyres/40474D04-8ABB-47B2-A19C-
851BB9693AB9/0/PHL_Solid_Waste.pdf)
http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-solid-waste-management.htm
http://thinkgreen.wordpress.com/2007/01/23/hello-world/
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APPENDIX A
Pictures
Biodegradable wastes
Non-biodegradable wastes
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APPENDIX B
QUESTIONNAIRE
Address : ________________________________________________________________
Directions: Please check (/) your corresponding response to each statement. An HONEST response
is highly appreciated.
YES NO
1. I am aware of the “No Segregation, No Collection” policy.
15. I don’t throw any material or thing if I have the chance to use it again.
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