Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
04 May 2011
Sir,
This report is done to find how multicultural organization operating in Bangladesh. We are
working on NGO we find how employee work in multicultural environment. This report has
helped me to know the effect of multicultural environment in Bangladesh.
We sincerely hope that you will enjoy reading this report as much as we enjoyed it writing. If
you need any further clarification interpreting our analysis, please feel free to ask.
Sincerely
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Acknowledgement
We would like to thank Mr. Monzoor Morshed our faculty who has supported us, assisted us
and guided us through the preparation of this report. He has been patient and understanding
of all our queries and problems, and we are very grateful to him for his help.
We would also like to thank all the employees of Care Bangladesh. They have been very
helpful throughout the preparation of the report & responding to all our queries.
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Executive Summary
Where employees of varied backgrounds, cultures, ethnicities, and experiences can contribute
freely, and achieve their individual potentials for their own and their organization's benefit.
Care is one of the world's leading international humanitarian agencies working to help people
achieve social and economic well being. By working with Care, people get a chance to make
a difference in the world. Our global presence and commitment to ending poverty make Care
an exciting and rewarding place to work. Care Bangladesh team of staff is using their power
to empower people to bring lasting change in poor communities in the country. Care
Bangladesh had first HR policy in Bangladesh. In this paper, we highlight effects of
multicultural organization in Bangladesh. We interviewed two people and talking with few
employees. In Care Bangladesh, one problem is language problem. Now Care Bangladesh
working with 70 countries. We use primary source method. We will also discuss the benefits
and show the job grading. In this paper, we also show the recruitment process, hiring process
and international employees. In Care Bangladesh all employees are contractual if contract
finish if they perform well they also renew their contract
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents.....................................................................................................................................................4
1.0 INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................................................................5
A global multicultural organization is dynamic and complex. This means that multicultural organizations are
very transformative and ever changing. Organization principles and rules that worked yesterday may not
work today in a global multicultural organization due to the ever-changing demographics and needs of the
workforce. The characteristics and practices necessary for global leaders to successfully manage within the
global virtual team environment are knowledge, vision, understanding, good listener, ethically sensitive, and
the ability and willingness. ..................................................................................................................................5
1.1 Methodology..................................................................................................................................................6
1.1.1 Primary source.........................................................................................................................................6
1.1.2 Secondary data .......................................................................................................................................7
1.2 Limitations......................................................................................................................................................7
2.0 Background of CARE Bangladesh ..................................................................................................................8
2.1 Vision.............................................................................................................................................................8
2.2 Mission...........................................................................................................................................................8
2.3 Core Values ...................................................................................................................................................9
2.4 CARE Internationals Members....................................................................................................................10
2.5 Responsibilities of the Employee and Associated Behaviors......................................................................10
2.6 Behaviors that might result in a Show Cause...............................................................................................12
Habitual "Absence without Leave" or absence without authorized leave, disciplinary action can be taken if the
employee is absent without leave for more than 10 days.......................................................................................13
2.7 Projects and Donors List..............................................................................................................................13
2.8 History..........................................................................................................................................................14
2.9 Recruitment..................................................................................................................................................20
2.9.1 Composition of the Recruitment Board.................................................................................................21
2.9.2 Disqualification of Repeat Applicants..................................................................................................21
2.9.3 Interview Ethics.....................................................................................................................................21
2.9.4 Non-Discrimination...............................................................................................................................22
2.10 Hiring .........................................................................................................................................................22
2.10.1 Contracts..............................................................................................................................................22
2.10.2 HRD&M Authority to Negotiate Salary and Issue Contracts.............................................................22
2.10.3 Hiring of Relatives..............................................................................................................................22
2.10.4 Appointment Approval........................................................................................................................23
2.10.5 Necessity of Job Descriptions.............................................................................................................23
2.10.6 Personal Confidential Files responsibilities........................................................................................23
2.10.7 Medical Examination..........................................................................................................................23
2.10.8 Grades, Functions and Job Titles Matrix.............................................................................................24
2.11 Composition benefits..................................................................................................................................25
2.11.1 Housing Benefits.................................................................................................................................25
2.11.2 Medical Allowance..............................................................................................................................25
2.11.3 Transportation Benefits.......................................................................................................................26
2.11.4 New Passport and Renewal of old Passport for Traveling overseas...................................................27
2.11.5 Other Benefits......................................................................................................................................28
3.0 Interview Profile...............................................................................................................................................30
3.1 Profile 1 .......................................................................................................................................................30
3.2 Profile 2........................................................................................................................................................31
4.0 Findings............................................................................................................................................................32
4.1 Eligibility......................................................................................................................................................32
4.1.1 International Temporary Assignment:...................................................................................................32
5.0 Conclusion........................................................................................................................................................32
Appendix................................................................................................................................................................33
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1.0 INTRODUCTION
A global multicultural organization is dynamic and complex. This means that multicultural
organizations are very transformative and ever changing. Organization principles and
rules that worked yesterday may not work today in a global multicultural organization
due to the ever-changing demographics and needs of the workforce. The characteristics
and practices necessary for global leaders to successfully manage within the global
virtual team environment are knowledge, vision, understanding, good listener, ethically
sensitive, and the ability and willingness.
Multicultural is when there are people from different countries living in a county apart from
their origin. In Bangladesh, we have so many multicultural organizations like Care
Bangladesh, Citi Bank, HSBC Bank, etc. Multicultural organization helps to know different
culture different people point of view. In this paper, we will highlight the multinational NGO
Care Bangladesh there working style how they mange with different culture employee and
there HR policy. Care Bangladesh NGO had a first HR policy in Bangladesh. Care
Bangladesh is attempting to become a very different type of organization – more efficient,
more streamlined, more consciously values based more able to address the root causes of
poverty, more able to learn from and work through other organizations, and more effective in
field-level outreach. A corporation that has its facilities and other assets in at least one
country other than its home country. Such companies have offices and/or factories in
different countries and usually have a centralized head office where they co-ordinate global
management. Very large multinationals have budgets that exceed those of many small
countries.
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1.1 Methodology
The content of this report is thought to be quite confidential with the organizations.
Therefore, we had to spend a long time to convince the human resource managers of our
selected organizations to help us. We had to convince them about the fact that this report is
totally for internal purpose to supplement our theoretical knowledge.
However, the method of collecting information was an interview type. Since the data
regarding salaries are considered confidential, we did not have access to any written material.
We arranged appointments with the human resource personnel and employees in our selected
organizations and interviewed them. We asked them about their compensation system, salary
ranges and the basis of allocating incentive. Thus, we gathered our required information.
To find out the effect of multicultural organization of Bangladesh we select Care Bangladesh
(NGO). The office held on Dhaka and so many places. Data used in this study were collected
from the following source.
Data collection
Employees were interviewed through structured questionnaire in different outlets.
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1.2 Limitations
The limitations are:
• Since maintenance, function entails a vast area it was beyond our scope to describe and
investigate every topic though we tried to cover all the important aspects to make our
report a comprehensive one.
• The management of our selected organizations was somewhat reluctant to reveal all the
information about their policies.
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Founded in 1945 Care is working across 70 countries fighting global poverty. By addressing
the underlying causes of poverty, Care promotes sustainable development models to
empower and benefit the poorest and marginalized. Care has been working in Bangladesh for
60 years.
2.1 Vision
We seek a world of hope, tolerance and social justice, where poverty has been overcome and
people live in dignity and security.
Care International will be a global force and partner of choice within a worldwide movement
dedicated to ending poverty. We will be known everywhere for our unshakable commitment
to the dignity of people.
2.2 Mission
Guided by the aspirations of local communities, Care Bangladesh works together with poor
and vulnerable people to eliminate poverty and foster human dignity. As part of a dynamic
global and local network, we facilitate lasting change by challenging the forces in society that
produce and reinforce poverty. In solidarity with others, we pursue our mission with
excellence, compassion, and humility.
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2.3.2 INTEGRITY: We act consistently with Care’s mission, being honest and transparent
in what we do and say, and accept responsibility for our collective and individual actions
• Use good judgment in protecting Care's good name.
• Ensure transparent stewardship of Care's financial resources.
• Communicate in a timely fashion clear standards and procedures for all processes.
• Deal fairly, truthfully and constructively in all transactions with all staff, clients and
partners.
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2.5.2 Stewardship - For Care, this is to define as the responsible acquisition, deployment,
and control of human, material, and financial resources. All employees are encouraged to
identify how they can become more effective stewards of Care Bangladesh’s resources, thus
contributing to greater organizational cost-effectiveness. As a result:
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• Staff weighs multiple options in using resources and takes the most appropriate
action, keeping in mind the best interest of the program participants and organization.
• Senior staff does not ask or allow supervisees to perform personal household tasks at
any time.
2.5.3 Transparency - Staff are expected to demonstrate transparent behavior in their work.
In both internal matters and external relations, those who have access to information are
expected to be open, sharing it freely and generously with others. As a result:
• All staff will be transparent in exercising authority or influence in hiring processes
(both internal and among partners) to avoid nepotism.
• Managers give room for grievances to be expressed.
• Managers will volunteer information that affects or concerns staff in a timely manner.
• Managers will create an environment where staff can express opinions or feedback
freely and without any fear.
• Care staffs are willing and able to explain key information about the organization
when required by an external audience.
• When changes in family relationships occur (new relatives), management will be
informed.
• Reports of impropriety within the organization will be made openly.
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2.5.5 Gender and Diversity - The richness of diversity found in the socioeconomic and
cultural environment of Bangladesh, encompassing gender, race, ethnicity, religion, age and
disability will be reflected in our staff and partners at all levels of power and authority. We
believe that each person, by virtue of his or her particular context and qualities, has a unique
identity and combination of aspirations and abilities. Having a diverse staff composition
enhances our chances to better understand the various perspectives of the poor and
marginalized with whom we work; it will also help Care Bangladesh earn their confidence.
As a result:
• Men and women staff value each other, and with respect.
• Positive discrimination is consciously promoted.
• The perspectives of individuals of diverse background and experience are sought and
used.
• Staff show respect to other staff, Care partners and program participants irrespective
of ethnicity, gender, religion, class or place of origin.
2.5.6 Identity - Staff are encouraged to identify first with Care Bangladesh, and to its
mission, vision and core values, and then to their particular project or department. As a result:
• Staffs do not routinely identify themselves as belonging to a particular project, but
rather to Care Bangladesh.
• The hierarchical relationship between CBHQ and field offices is de-emphasized.
• Project and program support staff recognize their complementarily.
• Senior program staff look beyond their projects (e.g. when on field visits).
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• Taking or giving bribes or any illegal gratification in connection with his/her works;
Habitual "Absence without Leave" or absence without authorized leave, disciplinary action
can be taken if the employee is absent without leave for more than 10 days.
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2.8 History
1971 Delta Housing Project trained Village Co-
operatives workers to build 7,500 housing
units
1974 CARE signed Basic Operational Agreement
with the Government of Bangladesh.
1974 Bangladesh's largest Integrated Food For
Work Project started
reconstruction/maintenance of rural earthen
roads.
1976 Deep Tube well Irrigation and Credit
Program started increasing agricultural
productivity of the farmers owing lands near
the Deep Tube wells.
1977 Kashimpur Agricultural Development project
assisted disadvantaged peasant farmers to
become self- sufficient by increased cash
cropping of vegetables and food cropping of
staples.
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2.9 Recruitment
Project Managers (for project staff) and Office Managers (for support staff) are authorized to
recruit and recommend for previously approved and budgeted positions within Grades A to
C. For new positions prior approval from the concerned Coordinator and GM, HRD&M must
be obtained. In Field offices, respective PM/RM/ROM shall initiate the process but the
FOMT members shall be responsible for overall recruitment process while ROM/RM will act
as HR Representatives. Before initiating such recruitment, HRD&M must be notified by the
field office so that adherence to fair processes can be closely monitored. Regional/Project
Coordinators should be involved in the recruitment process and provide recommendations to
HRD&M. GM; HRD&M is responsible to recruit staff for all Grade levels depending on
projects and funding availability. Hiring managers and Recruitment Boards are accountable
for correct screening and short-listing procedure. Members of Recruitment Board are required
to sign a declaration that none of the short-listed and interviewed candidates is relatives.
• Minimum Age
No one below 18 (eighteen) years of age may be hired as a Care employee.
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Recruitment Board members will be required to state any of Interest real or apparent conflicts
of interest they have relating to applicants. A conflict of interest occurs when:
a) An individual’s private interest differs from his or her professional obligations.
b) Professional actions or decisions occur that an independent observer might reasonably
question. Potential conflicts of interest must be disclosed and managed as per policy.
A relative of the applicant cannot be a Recruitment Board member.
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2.9.4 Non-Discrimination
Care is an equal opportunity employer. Care will not discriminate against a candidate's
religion, culture, physical handicap, age, etc., unless such aspect is directly related to
requirements of the job. However, consideration in a positive sense may be given to a
person's religions, sex, and ethnicity to promote gender and diversity.
2.10 Hiring
2.10.1 Contracts
All staff will be hired on contracts, the maximum duration of which will be the time
remaining under the current funding contract (for program staff) or five years (for program
support staff); however, an employee’s contract may end depending on funding availability.
Contracts of both project and program support staff will be renewable, subject to performance
and funding.
However, Spouse is eligible to work in Care Bangladesh in same office but under different
line management. This change has been made in the policy for increasing and retaining more
women in the organization. Any Care employee may become the relative of another Care
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employee through marriage. However, neither may supervise the other at any time during
their service with the organization. It is the responsibility of the employees to inform
HRD&M of any new relationships (relating to marriage) so as to update the HRIS database
using a Personal Information Update Form. A copy of Preliminary Job Application Form is to
be kept in the Personnel Confidential File (PCF). The sections stating, "Have you any
relatives working with Care?" should be filled in and the document signed. Any
misinformation or misrepresentation is grounds for dismissal.
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employees hired for six months or less and Re-hired staff that had medical examination
within the past one year period.
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Officer Helper
2.11.1.1 Calculation
Existing employees will continue to receive the housing allowance as before. However, new
employees who will be hired after the implementation of the revised policy will receive 50 %
of the basic as housing allowance.
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2.11.3.1.1 Eligibility
All staff will receive Transportation Allowance except site-based staff or anyone who is
required to keep an assigned bicycle, motorcycle or any other vehicle at their place of
residence including working on weekends & holidays. Staffs that are unable to keep their
assigned motorcycle in their residence may keep the assigned motor cycle in Care premises
and be eligible for transport allowance.
2. 11.3.1.2 Amount
All staff will continue to receive transportation allowance as before. Transportation
allowances for different Grades are as follows:
Grade-A: Tk. 1000/-per month; Grade-B: Tk. 1000/- per month;
Grade-C: Tk. 1,500/- per month; Grade-D: Tk. 5,000/- per month;
Grade-E: Tk. 7,500/- per month; Grade-F: Tk. 20,000/- per month.
Staff members in Grades D to F will get pick-up and drop, subject o availability of vehicle
and convenience of route, with a deduction of Tk. 5,000 per month from the transport
allowance. The month someone joins, separates or is promoted mid-month s/he will receive a
prorated Transportation Allowance for the actual days worked at the respective Grade
amounts.
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2.11.3.2.1 Eligibility
Staffs who are involved in extensive fieldwork spending at least 50% of their working time in
the field, on average, and running of at least 200 kms per month are eligible for Hire
Purchase. Eligibility to obtain a hire-purchase motorcycle will be recommended by the
OM/PM/APC or respective Project in charge in a prescribed form and duly approved by GM-
TSD.
2.11.4 New Passport and Renewal of old Passport for Traveling overseas
Any Care employee who is required by the organization to attend a Training, Workshop or
Seminar outside of Bangladesh, or Travel for official business (e.g. Temporary Duty
Assignments) may have their new passport and visa and/or renewal of old passport (if
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required) arranged by GSS. Care will incur the legitimate expenses for the purpose. However,
employees may arrange on their own obtaining new passport and/or renewal of old passport
(if required) with prior approval of the concerned supervisor. In this regard, Care will
reimburse the legitimate expenses upon submission of relevant documents.
Although Care Bangladesh official holiday list shall be 15 public holidays, however, 14 days
shall be fixed as per Care Bangladesh Holiday List and remaining 1 day shall be observed by
an employee to fulfill his/her religious/social and/or personal obligations during any time of
the year, this is to be considered as Personal Observation Day (POD). An employee will
be entitled POD once in a year.
2.11.5.1.1 Government-declared
If the Government declares any public holiday through announcement, then the field and
headquarters offices will observe that day as a holiday provided prior notification to do so has
been announced by HRD&M, CBHQ. However, in case of an unanticipated announcement
(announced after the close of business of the previous working day) of such a holiday, and
the mission has not been able to notify all field offices, the mission's offices will observe the
same.
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If an unanticipated holiday exceeds the mission's limit of 15 holidays per year, the Country
Director may require that an additional working day be scheduled to compensate for the extra
holiday. The additional working day will normally be scheduled for a Saturday and will be
announced at least two weeks prior to the scheduled date. The Country Director may also
schedule make up days to compensate for working days lost due to unanticipated events.
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combination of days before and after delivery, and it should be availed within one year of the
child’s age.
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ISLAM ARAFAT
Project Officer, SDVC Project
CARE Bangladesh
20-21 Kawran Bazaar, Dhaka -1215, Bangladesh
Contact: (88) 01716088695,
siddiquee@bd.care.org
Master in Development Studies in BRAC
University, Dhaka 2011.
Bachelor of Commerce major in “Finance &
3.2 Profile 2 Banking” from Daffodil International University,
Dhaka 2008.
HSC from Notre Dame College, Dhaka
SSC from Udayan Bidyalaya, Dhaka.
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4.0 Findings
In Care Bangladesh, they have few problems with foreigners in communicating.
In Care Bangladesh, there recruit those who effort hardly for works.
4.1 Eligibility
4.1.1 International Temporary Assignment:
Normally 5 years experience with Care, although this could be relaxed in a case-by-
case basis for women and for others potential employees.
For emergency response TDYs, she/he must have the experience of working in at
least two disaster operations in Bangladesh for at least two weeks in each event.
Gender equality would be considered on the nature and type of the TDY. Potential
employee's consent will also be considered.
Proficiency in English.
Grade C and above
5.0 Conclusion
In Bangladesh, we have so many multicultural organizations like Care Bangladesh, Citi
Bank, HSBC Bank, etc. Multicultural organization helps to know different culture different
people point of view. Care Bangladesh NGO had a first HR policy in Bangladesh. Care
Bangladesh is attempting to become a very different type of organization – more efficient,
more streamlined, more consciously values based more able to address the root causes of
poverty, more able to learn from and work through other organizations, and more effective in
field-level outreach. Now Care Bangladesh working different projects. Their aim is to reduce
the poverty and change the rural people life. Like Strengthening Household Abilities for
Responding to Development Opportunities - (SHOUHARDO), Food Security for Sustainable
Household Livelihoods-Care (FoSHoL- Care), providing women with Functional Education
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and Marketable Skills. A Corporation that has its facilities and other assets in at least one
country other than its home country. Such companies have offices and/or factories in
different countries and usually have a centralized head office where they co-ordinate global
management. Very large multinationals have budgets that exceed those of many small
countries.
Appendix
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