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r' yo.:-$r,,,#,mtf f; Hff**,n,*lo, ro.

,
Ceurse I\o. CIIES$J; C-ourue nruffis: En*tronmcntnl Clrdstry
Tlffie; l:0 h; Crsdtt* l"S
. ;lasvw frrl1 #w gueldtnnsfrlrr, edtpt
PA,RT A
wlY wrise clemty the memingof &e fotlowingfms:
Polhrtant, conrtmranr Rcc&pfrffi., md sinft. 4.0
6 Hsw would !*'
b'oadry dh/id€d *
mai{ resons of fte apmry!*rc? srare fiwir mrpectivc
afsialfu d
tupmre ra€€*. s&sf .ti a" n,rrr*.*;Jt;k*fo"! qp*citr ia e*h r€gioa?
8.0
ic grcenlroure d€€# q&d rc its coory*as
md n&at rt4a & pu ruggat *o coml
,Pt 5.5

4p g- what is acil+afu? whar anc tr@ f[rcrme the m,ologjoal effrcm c,f a{id reh.
4 larhat faEors arc responsiutt
ffi rayens
?.0
in rrre *ratosftrre? Disc*c$ with erigbre 6.0
, exarnplos,

-s) Horr hunran activities ar*


rytly rarpewsible for clwrying oafih rn€tsorclogr
of the ffitlf? 45

Q3 P Define air poilruion. How air pcrrr*ioe,r arp ers*sificd?


D) I}lscuss the tlpiel arpolft*a*s erniesion &oro thrce mrjor 4"5
c) Defr* tcrper*rne iti*,"i*. rl*ro"* in&*triel $oufipffi. 6,0
intrrriqrs.
;"ir;;;i";tr;b
***i of varisuf tvryrrsrc ?.0

FART B
a4 l--1448t ilsoil pothlim? *hd ae ffre cnn*s of *oil pfirnian?
./ J+ What effects dggs -
soiipqttr$ir" ont$:rffit -?+{ -.'

How cgn the wil pollu*onE-ceanotjed? 5.0


:y 6.5

Q5' s) Mention some sour€€s s*osndirg tlre pmsibrc


wats potfution g,om agricdfi$* $ouro*.
bi wtrst are the rnajer problerm **ri-t.d **rr
*o*pt ra p-*ffi;;- 3.0
. $!snsg6n6nt tccrm:ques sorr.e ourpcsticide rwsq.*e rxc? csn intrgrd€d
rrobtreurs?----'-:rc
pd 6.5
e) thc sc*c€s, effccrs *d ;d;;-;T;
*tr dcars*ts *4s, Fe d pb in ,'finsl E d w$r* 5.0
d) \lhy does$atrs *orudines mnetl likerffien egs?
3.0
the differ€rd torlcsr oicsnurmcrciat encdg/l
%-
' I31*
ilftat are flre rEmewabre and rcn-ffr".cwehr' rour#of"'rergr.r 3.5
-ry
4 Disctss thc possible effccts orroeril ru*io*r,rrg};the arrironnrcnt 4.0
I Baneladssh?
Ytnt-is- th-e"rype of coal *a ig p€rccrrrasa *t*oU"rr ath wlxilitre ed rnoisnire h Barpdarie
5.5
{.s
,
-I-echnologl'
Shahjatal Univcrsiry of Scicnce &
,.aaj,|.8
.i;::r::)s
Deparfrnent of Chemistry
:ti 3rd year 2nti Semcstcr lixanrination, 2006
{".'tlul'sc I\io: ctItr 353
coursc I\,lanrc: Iilrvironnrcntltl flhcnristry',"l'inrc:
Credits: 2.U,'l'it{al Sttrks: ?0 2'0 hr'

(Ansrvcr anY trvo qucstions from ctch p:lrt)

Part A
percentage by 3.0
l.16 composition of thc atntosphere rvith their appropriate
Xff J:- 3.0
gy ittr"r.r*",* characteristics of the rnajor regions of the atnlosphere'
tilcir 6'5
Dellrtc oz-ol-lc 1a1 cl clcplctit'tl \'\'llltt ltrc tllc ()7r()l1L: r{cplerirlg sttbstiitlces,
{ solrrces ancl eftects cll'ozone ltrycl dcirle tiorl'? of
to control 5'0
f, Define green holtsc ef'fect" What arc thc consequences
green house effect?
ancl steps

charactcristics of sandy' clayey' 5'5


2. ,*(' O,nurare tire types of soil? Disc,ss the important
I and loamy soil, i.5
(b) Discuss tire sources of soil pollution'
characteristics of solid u'aste' Mention
.^..--io+inc ,,F cniirt u 4'5
(c) What is solid waste? Discussln. inlportanr
treatnlent & disposal
tho commOn rrrethods for the solicl rvaste
.r / s.urccs lirrcl psychologicirl iu:d '5 7
rr*r\rrc clrciSel (ciI]) sculc. wlrrrr irrc tlrc s.rrncJ
K ;;;i;,i;n!{t ;lJf ibcl Icvcls ol'tltc i'trllorving '-latl")
"-i'-?:'T:'"'.:l
i>'f,r dg, 135 ctil, i10 dn, '3Sr\ctll'
ilO f:;-':,1','',1'1",,',i""rving
dB' arrtr 65 rlll'
'.ratr

s& isruss'C; appro for i.sc control Diti1..,*-'hc.-F


lSe cont rdi metirods used in the
4.0
6'0

f lollowing eqtriPrygnts:
1* - -.9$6u11 d;ie;, iif€lect i ca I mo to's *-: iii ) I'd ri s*i a i cooling-f'an t rA Engines&

ComPressors

-trf ' t";- a ^-*'t4l


.G'"trt
Ll

1.5
4, 6 What iLrc the clil-felctrL s()ttrccs ol'cttcrgy'/ 3.5
%-. what are {he fb|nts ancl rrses olsolar.crrci'g3,? volatilities and
fu il;; ;;; iir" ,yp. of coal ona itt percenta!* of carbon' ash' 5.)
in BaqpukuLia' Bangladesh'?
l.noisture ,,rO t"f.,i.ft type ot'coai is fbirnd 4.0
*ifu*t, of lossil hrcl burning on thc en'ironment'
-(A Discuss the fossibl*
ff'. pollutants in photochemical smog?
4.5
5. Id
-'. ry) What ale the ke-v primary ancl secortdary
co'ccntration?
f,irf-toi pi yuical factoLs alfcct slllog
"/

&
,l;i:, i,.::! r., 2,0+3.0+2.0
ni: :[ J:' ffi] f
:

::.1*'1-r. :lt;r..:'
1:l'l' :!1, . _:r,lr,,
*",:. i*f#:','"'ff i li,.* i:i'l li ; iilt 5l'll..i"',k',.0 =7.0
: .:
).:l'.:' sa'rlstone? .crc
surtur dioxide.
nn,J sllrrLrf u]u^r( 6.0
'n
-
Llllo
the biologic:al c['tccts o1'carbr;n nlolloxldc
.,,.{' . .'
DiscrJss
.:,;',
' !i. &
:,. i{.4:. .,.
3,0
!,- 6. l* ,"Olain the terms BOD and COD' litre? 4.5
10 ing of sugar is dissolr'er1 in a
'-:;!i,
':-rtt '
.:F /(b) What ir;h; eOO of water in whictr
i ;4. -
' I-{ow does t}ris cos.rparc rviiir tirc
i}: soluirrlity (9 rnglD lt 20 "C?
5.0

I
"€$},;.t,;.i'-t

'-rr
'ii i.
t:it '
4, il::i:: ff rul ;iil'",[':.:::l:1i' :: ::';:l;^';]i.,',* n n,,n' 5.0

',..i,3
, Slrair.jalal t)rii'.,crsit), ()1'S()icn0ri &'i'crrlirrillog,y, Syiircl
ll Srr. I1,t1,.. i?''l \i Cltt-.)|(1 lrr'rltt':ll11i'il;r;,'1 1,',',tirtit .l(li)''
1 (.)rirsJ i'.1o. ('.t:i r-'.i;11; ( ottlsc i\itrltc: iiliVirurrut*'rtal (.1-,.:rrll:Ll'y.
Crr:riit-?- 0.'t'otal Mai ks: 70,'l'imc: ?,0 I'iorrls
.r\.il:',t,crj altv trvrl t1tttrs(ittrts l'roltl c'ir:lth !:ltt'i

i"t rl-tl
i

Ql. Writc clcarly tlrcl rtrclrning oi' llrc liri lorving tct ttts: I)ol)rrlllttt,
couturttirrtnt.'gr'ccbtltor lttttI sittl<.
I Ion' uioulrl ytrL'i-broldl1, tlivirlcrl $p- tllr,L,tl ol'tirc
'-Sgion.s
atnrospltcrc'/ fitatc tlteil rcspcctivc.-it1-!i!ittt--crs att<[c-rr]pc'rlltrrc_
rurugcs. WIrrt arclthe inrpo:tant-ttsi.t!qirl sll,cg-cs itr r:nclt
rCgion'l i

tr \Vhat is gt'cctr ltdir:sc ei't'cct'i \\i itrrl. arc its ctlri:;ctlrrciicc


.- -
litrri
'x't ,r,t,.tJ6r ,in i"l-*gg"tt t,Lsgthgr-i!l ;-
^-/ What lactors i.rrc rcsi)otrsilllc l'or ticpic-tiorr ol'lllqllg lavci' iri
'(M
\27 #,,
he stra-Io.Wlicrc? Discttss rvith suitaltIc cxautirlc.
\VhaTliTEi?lTain? WIar rrrc tirc?iiiscs ol acitl r iritt'i l)scrrss

activitici arc part ly rcsltoitsiblc: ltli' chartgirt g thc


l l orv-fiiittan 4.5
rncteor6Tffii, 1" thc crrrnil..*

Q3. $l.lxt is n'atr:r prilltttiort'/


I
irc iri I o{- scn \\'aicr is E

Whai nrc' titc sotriccs, cl'l'ccls lrrrtl sigriiIrcrlll()c.i)l loi':ic


cletlctrts As, Cci; Pb and llg ir-; lurirtrltl rttld s'aslc:tvrlct''/

l'rr t'!'ll

llori' uil rtrrlitrtlrrtts urc .1.5


. l--. --. _- ciassi['ictl'l
- ,,
lir' lliriiutlrtts crttissitltt fl'ol)l lltt ('(: lllll.lr)1 6.0

"l)cl'i ne tc pclit turc olr. l) iscr r ss tltt: al,


nr i tl vc tsi 1lcr:;s r i-,l t:
. rr vii.lnrrreu ln l c ii ccis o 1' vitritlti:i tcitlllc t'lr lLtt t' i il \'\:i :,r r)l'ls;

o5 Witltt;l.r-c Lltt: tiltf irrilattl cirlil'ai:lgrtsiics


\Vhat rs solid lr,lrste'i ',-/t tl'lr 1..5 l3
solicl rvastcs? "- 4.5
IiylenLiou
LVl,(.lltlull tllu conturotr
1hc u\rllllll\rll mclltotls
lliLrrl\,\r.) lilr
r\/r thc solid rvaste
\rrv,rvrru tl'cattlrcttt 2-.0-l-5 ()-
autl rlispgsul.ltccycling attd I'cttSc is lrt irrtpot-ti,llt l)illt ol's<lii.'J :7.0
irr"-
rll
u'fl stc tritttir gcrlcrrt-cx1l
i,z',
I lr

(c) Wirrt arc lirc


Wi.xrt sol itl \vilslc
tro.ist[ri(cllcclt)l l' s()ll(l
thc rr,r.isibll{4l:lcct:-)l tttistttrrtlltgeItllltcttL'i
rv:tstc ll]lr'lllirllllge (r.0

,{x ,/i l)cscr.ibc lio$'cr)al is liurrrccl in nrtrrrc. N,lcutiorr rlil'{i:rclrj


.

6.0
\(J,.ffi-.,.:l:-'.":,.!),.,..',..;l-.,,.i^i,. i' llrtraltrilir.rria itt
ol'.offi
typcs
I) iul inrrr',
v-''(9 -le
t\o '9
(ll)'m*'....,'.,.'.,T*','.,,'*|,,,''....tjci.lc,..-Dffi,
Xrrlri:;;.r ir.'. .ti";,i ot' tb,,sffiJTuffiLr olr oLrr cn'irot)ttrcrtr. 5.5
t/ - t--
r42{1atr-
cc,
;:':::l :TiHiilJol':'"'lrj'nil,,,, r r 1i,r,{J}, Sv,,
c{

co,rs cil:;.',.E:lifii"ffi
-M;,ft rf
,, zo ;,.ri .,.;, ;T ?,,iJ]: l,
n,
;l:, I i,J:l l]l;ff
Attsn,
-... (:f (n.lt llyp
tlrtc,t,lion,r
"
ft.orrt r:rtr:/t lttt t.l

tat arC lirC cOrrs -" vqvrt tc-lilOll/ \/


tlllg'lg_.1:I_{:ai.rr:,,I,,r- I 5;2
-,19^
-
\,/
ftilT'fl:'iT iffi
fi rf :k:t' **|i,,,,*;:^ Jd,''IJ)ir"*.i.,, rcrlrr,rcrir,,r"r,,.rry;rndcc',:nr
u6'
,;-*"1i,,,^ ^, ._ :;9rr, irri,r.r,,, :*Ca r \., tv LL,ilt(-,Ill llr.ltt,
lr.r,
'j

;:Hi'T,: ill,'"'j:::':::
o.air poirrrr,rr's
\/ (,'0 \z-/ -----. -
thci(cFc.l.lu,,
arrcl ,-)
Fqeeladd.'"t-J']9t1!}ants ^.,..,
Y/'iffi''*-...,.,..'u|Itc-ll0cls,<lttIltccnvit'ottnlcltl'''-.^'.'.,1..u/
,r,^

_..,b. YY llill .s1,,,. (,()


'l/
1

)'oU .sriggc.sl lo (t.() , ./


u rJ \-/
Horvrare water
polrutants
'Purt $
crassifir

ru.1r:*. ,"J#fiffi#sDiscuss'i*,',,,n.,,,,,#'
j.5 -/
(tlt
\/

1.5 'l t.
-.--
xllJ;rrrr
'-,1
5 Y
,
-/ lrl
\-/ Ur{
.ioZ- -/
':? v----
6'o \/ --4-
'Jy'.4, i:'
t:.
I
l,
!

i:

-' I j
.'
i,
Shah Jalal Univcrsity tlt licicircc and 'fccltrtology, Syllrct
DcPartmcnt o!' C)l rcrni:;trY
BSc (Flons) Exltnittrtiott 2003
Cclursc No: CI-IE- 353 ( E,r)viroittttcnlrtl CIcrlristly)
Creclit: 2,Fu11 marks: 7Ql,'l'irnc: 'l'wo (2) hotrrs

Anstvcr arty ttvo qrtesliorts fl'ottt crtclt purt

" ;'urbA

t(*" tt'," cons[iruert$f-Ibmtmosphcrc-with rhcir ap$optiato lict'cetttitge, x-/ 3


f
i{ow woulcl ),ou broadly diViclc thc rttajor rcgiorts e-fif: :ll]llt|hctc? Stiltc tlrcir
--- ,/u
rejtpectivc aliituclc, n,',d-temperf,rure rangcs- What nrd iltc"ifi-lpOrt:urrspccicrin'crch--\./ ,-
6r"i --.. --'- .l)=l''l igs jrJgury
,1 ^
1-g,*:. -w cc.s'r Ir tI I I vt
u,/'=i,:,,
fffi"rllrs,, Tq..
artrc-thc-oxHtd.ph1ug.rqlu,lartp9:-arnJLvlta[ urclhcir 2+4
fZ. @/ =6.0
ilncl pJ.lut kingclonr br:aclvetst:lv-.ui'fccLcclc]urc-lo-ozonc tJclllctitin'/ .5
;:',}tnal
+2 12.5
Wligg4lcici-raiiLWhat-ars-thffilrll scs- o {' a c d t'u i i'r',' D i s cu ss- t ir
i

=(r..5
ril I11.

a tcrpolluta nfrarsc lassifi cd ?- O i v c -


s t r i L tt b I sc x it t r tg!p;

cfl'ccts
L I +0.c)??. .hxf,
* rrlN
AN-t

^0u
\,*.tN' part-lj'

ri :
'"gragsolid wastc. Classily diffcrcnt typc:s ol'strlirl rvastcs ,,",(}:rr.c,,,'''.f11,,19C 4,5 ,r'
'
ire rhc charilcicristics ol solirl wastc.s?
/ 5'I ! iroA
i'* ,\lV
UZ 4.t, rit
\ ,410rfi t
3.5
t-/'
Vr'-
y discuss the various fiethods of .solicl witstc lrcltltttcttt lrrltl tlisirosll- f \' U 9.5 I

+
What arc cliffcrent sotrrqgq o:[ crrqrgy? - 4.0 /
What*t*.lif tor"l W,rite tlotvttr;t]lll('l'tlt'l'llrtrtlcr.lrltrr,r rtrtl 6.0
toltut o[ rcsncctivc rcactors. i
i

i-rr: thc fortns artcl uses ol'solar cncrgy'/i 3.0


hiitarctlrcpirtilc&ttrtlistrtt.cirtltIttltt.ltcitc & lritruttitiotts 4.5
\./
coal?
ft.

,-?
i

i
,:/: 11r

, t'

7 shlh Jalal univcrsity of ,ycicncc & 'I'cchnology, syllrc(

3'd

' coursc
Dcpartlrrcn t of Chcrni.str.y
Ycar,lst Scnrcstr:r Exanrinirtion' Z00Z
Coursc No.: CIIE 353;
Nanrc: Il'vi'''nlc't{r crrcnristry
Credit: 2.0, M:rr.lis: 70, f irnc: 2 Ilorrrs

, Ansv)er nny tnto qrrcs.tions Ji.orrt cuclt


ltrtrl.

Porl A

mOsp lTcrc-wi t h-t lre i r-apprr:xi ur rtc )e r.ec r i gc.. hy-vo l r rr r c.


r r r 4.0
l
stiesof tlicTfi or rcgi o n s o I' thc atr r r osp 6c rc. -
seuss-the charaerci'i
4.0
wlu!-is-greenho-us-c-sffcct-and--its*'.otir.qtrcncss?-Writc
cloivri tlrc ri*re of sol'c 6.5
41*irtr9 u s sgases. \#hat-stcp rd o y<.r ti s 0[[e sno-eonko I i r ?
-4'/ rW S haw-th€ -nrJ*n*t i s rnotro* n uV u rl . ;; . B?& r
3.0
./ -' "rl

Q2. rne air pollu tanLandlory-it is classjfi


q6l r
'4.0
le the'sources of the following irr til;Gosplrcrc ancl t6cir cl'1'ccrs o' lluntirn
la-

/.>

on mrin-:uuj -Lis- 6.()


,
,l i .,ee- )

eragc-cbe@fis olri.yer-and lake watcr'! 4''- 2.0


ad-categoriesoFwatcr po I I u ta n ts? D i scu ss, €-- r
6.s
-iinp n.tant eharacteristi cs .c f was tcwa tcr.
3.0
Discuss-thc-sotuccs,-chalaclctisLic.s,- cffccL:rnrl tr,entrncnt-of.lbrtil
ildcicrgcnt
"tr
iz.cr., :jo:r r)
factorv i , ',t
a r;

Part IJ

solid wastes classified?? Discrrss.


Di 6.0
charactcristics of solid wastcs?
4.0
ss'the conimoJr treatm,e-nt'and disposal nrcthocls lor solid
7.5

are the sourccs of fossil


ttrc
vq energy
p@rgy
vrrvr6J suitable
rLrttc.L/rv for
fuci? \,/
in llangracjcsrr? r 3.5
5.0
Iul Bangladr:sh?
DdUl;l(lur.:5llt F 2,4
ffe the,pcrccntagc of carbon, nsh, vr,rla{ilc.s atrcl nroisl.urc in lrntlrracitc and 5.0
11,

us coirl?
/\.rcrl a v/'
l/ a,
ritc down sonrc fucl ancl nroclcral,or, irr ihc rcsllcctivc r.cacl.r )1. v. *70

s thc acid-basc and ion cxchallgc rcacti,rrs i' .so 4.0


plain micro and nracronutricnts in srttl.r
4.0
hat are pesticides? Discuss brielly tlrc classi rcatiotr pcsticiilc.s rvitlr cxarrrplc. 9.5
-*+

tn
lt

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