A Brief Introduction To Tajweed

3/24/2011 A Brief Introduction to Tajweed
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A BRIEF ITRO DUCTIO  TO TAJW EED
“Whoever recites the Qur ’aanb e i

n g skillful in it will be with the honorable
messenger-angels. And whoever recites the Qur ’aanwth i hesitation as it is
difficult for him will have a double reward.”
(A Hadeeth narrated by al-Bukhari, Muslim, at-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah)
To
To every
every brother
Muslimandwhsister whoofhasthe
ose love feltQth
ure’
ha
aan
ndh
ica
a spu
of
r ea foreig
gd n ton
him to ovgercom
ue…e.. his
own limitations, trusting that reward is in proportion to effort, striving and
reaching out to All
ah….
With His help, nothing is impossible.
Table of Contents
A Brief Introduction to Tajweed
A Chart of Arabic letters and Symbols
Section one: Pronunciation of Arabic Letters
Makhaarij
Sifaat
Opposite Sifaat
Sifaat Witout Opposites
Section Two: Preparing for Recitation
Seek
Additional
ing ReN
fuogtes
e Concerning Specific Letters
Pronouncing the Name of Allah
Stops
Pauses Section Three: Basic Rules Of Tajweed
Tafkheem and Tarqeeq
The Rule of Laam
The Rule of Raa
Qalqalah
Rules of Noon Saakinah and Tanween
Ith-haar
Al-G hunnah
Idghaam
Iqlaab or Qalb
Ikhfaa’
Rules of Meem Saakinah

Idghaam Shafawi
Ikh f
aa’Sh afawi
Ith-haar Shafawi
Other Types of Idgham
Idgham of Two Identical Letters
Idgham of Two Similar Letters
Idgham of Two Proximites Rules Of Maad
Idgham
A of Laam
sli (origina l) or in
Tathe
beeD‘
efin
I(n ite
or A
a rticle
ml) Madd
Badal: Sustitute Madd
‘I
wdh:
a Replacement Madd
Fa
r‘SI
: e SilahMMadadd
mDrived
all d
Muttasil: Connected Madd
Munfasil: Separated Madd
Munfasil: Separated Madd
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PDF without Trial Watermark!!
‘
Aridh:
a Madd Exposed to Sukoon
Leen: Madd of Ease
Further Inform
Laazim (Caotion about O
mpulsary Mpaening
dd) inLetters
Words
FinalLaazim
Du ‘ aa’
(Compulsory Madd) in Letters
Glossary of Commonly Used Arabic Terms
References
‫ﺣ‬
‫ﻴ‬
‫ﻢ‬‫ﺑ‬

‫ﺴ‬‫ﻢ‬
‫ﺍ‬‫ﺍﷲ‬
‫ﻟ‬
‫ﺮ‬
‫ﲪ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﺍ‬
‫ﻟ‬
‫ﺮ‬
A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO TAJWEED
The general linguistic meaning of Taj weed i
s“e
xcell
en cea ndp r
ecisi
o n.
”I n
specific Islamic termin
ologyitisd efi
ne das:“t
her
eci
tationo fth eQru’ a
ana sit
was revealed to Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace be
upon him), ”o rmor esp ec if
ically ,“ gi vi
nge v e
ryl e
tteritsrigh t
,
”i.
e.o
bse
rvi
ng
correctitspronunciation and special qualities, as well as proper length,
appropriate assimilation, etc., as in-sha-Allah will be summarized in these
pages.
A s theThe
titlemosugg
re important
ests, thisAbooklet
rabic term
is s no
havemobeen included
re than to familiarizetothem
an introduction the
theoretical
to the student.
aspect of recital. The practical application of these rules during
Qur ’aa nr ec
ita t
io
n,which is the ultimate aim of this study, cannot be mastered
except by hearing and repeating, which necessities oral examinations by a
2
teacher. The correct method of recitation is indeed a sunnah which has

comedown to us orally through an unbroken chain of qualified reciters going
back to the Prophet Himself (blessings and peace be upon him).
Scholars have defined the Qur ’aana s
:“ t
hewords of Allah revealed to
Muhammad (blessings and peace be upon him), the recitation of which is a form
of wor
shi
p.
”Th isd efinit
ionc anb ea ppl
iedt on oo t
h erb ooko rspee ch .And
A
recitation,
aren not
explanation
yetas alliliar
fam in
woEnglish
rship, requires
with the wA
asrabic
attem
correctness
pted only
languag e, as
asfaran
and asasaaid
possible.
to those
supplem entMtouslim
that sofwan
ho
instructor. It follows t h eq iraa’ah( reading)o f“ Hfs
a taken from ‘ Asim
a ‫ﺣ‬‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﻋﺺ‬ ‫ﻦ‬
(‫ﻢﺻ‬
‫ﻋ‬‫ﺎ‬
)” which is the only widely taught in most of the Muslim world today. If
,
it should prove beneficial, then all praise is due to Allah. We ask Him to forgive
our shortcomings and accept our efforts.
Arabic Letter Of Mark

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‫ﺏ‬
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B
‫ﺕ‬,‫ﺓ‬ Taa T
‫ﺙ‬ Thaa Th
‫ﺝ‬ Jeem J
‫ﺡ‬
‫ﺥ‬ KHhaaa
a H
Kh
‫ﺩ‬ Daal D
‫ﺫ‬ Dhal Dh
‫ﺭ‬ Raa R
‫ﺯ‬ Zaay Z
‫ﺱ‬ Seen S
‫ﺵ‬ Sheen Sh
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺽ‬ DSaad
haad S
Dh
‫ﻁ‬ Taa T
‫ﻅ‬ Thaa Th
‫ﻉ‬ ‘ayn ‘
‫ﻍ‬ Ghayn Gh
‫ﻑ‬ faa f
Arabi Letter Name Symbol Used
Or Ma‫ﻕ‬
rk Qaaf In ThisQText
‫ﻙ‬ Kaaf K
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3/24/2011 A Brief Introduction to Tajweed

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A BRIEF ITRO DUCTIO  TO TAJW EED

“Whoever recites the Qur ’aanb e i

Rules of Meem Saakinah

teacher. The correct method of recitation is indeed a sunnah which has

Arabic Letter Of Mark

Buy Now to Create

Created by eDocPrinter PDF Pro!!

Buy Now to Create PDF without Trial Watermark!!

Created by eDocPrinter PDF Pro!!

Buy Now to Create PDF without Trial Watermark!!

Created by eDocPrinter PDF Pro!!

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Created by eDocPrinter PDF Pro!!

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