/. A Ct,t,/;.,,, ;f/,.J An-MA53 CiN?, /Vlq/.

v,,J rJ ,b;n~ /Mf'W -kM

wfvJ. '{ fl,,L
C Avt-1-1<.J' "''"; - ~ , ffJ,f, II,_ '[,UM,"' i.d- L
rJll'I fi.,J M ,de,~,,./
r, f'? 3 .f/r,t,.,I.Jj ;.,11y o,(,. ~·· "',;,,/ j /.I)
A 13 Fr- Lf!J

2.. 2 {) ,jj.,4"'1 I- -t/;z, k...q; :/-- w.1,ff, j "'f I•,., ..,, ,,..,,/ ( ,.,.,.,, ,.,4,,j. fl f;.,.
f'A..,.ff..,J Q"fb. ...../ ~1q/,,,,,,,.,,,_,1.
A- Jo· t-4 1-r ,,,,,,

3. w~ 2. o1 ,JJ.v.. ....1- IY1<t+t ,,,,,1$ c p,_ ~ °"' r,·~ 4 11 tvtid,"!,

{,,u,_, ·v(, ;., tu.. Ji,.,~ ,/,,.., ,.,,..;__ "',t/ 1,, al..,.,.,,./..,/.

A- f> 3 C ~1.,,. j,,,, W .).... ~...,.,k,_ st..,,1 be. ~hls h ~,J...,_ J.~ -flv. ,.,,/.,.,,,,/
wd4:f}
li · Tl,. J-o, oI- .},{..~ C,.n hL 1'nC/!wt {c..j !r I
q_,J,.J, A, en.,P '4q,. '"" /,, CJ
O,r tu h,e,t, f /.,,, I- //,,,,,I,.,$ f/:, cf~.,,1-
l
D/ -

11 · C FN {ti,,/,.,-, f ;,.,, Wr.11)

r. hi p,,, II""' /, L 1,.,, & /4 /. , -II.,_ /,, I- hsuu 1I,,, I/ n,, /. ,;_ F .,,,/

A· 1·33 oftJ ,·s,,,, ~SLrU ~ o· 1 I t.'def J f-1e,-,g /4.

t; f;,
-
r• ../- Tu~/')fJ e,,c4 ~ -J-
I"'.<.f<<'M•~ ~
I. ~ ..! •c e.. ,,,_ I
'r
_.cf- t'd , -·, ~V½II (o/Js,·s/. ·a?
A· o~·

Al -l1u. 0,,.,h<-l.s ol,J .•,,, .. ~;~;'l~ si~h. CC>(.J, &.J,3.~1

.k 54bJe c,1.,.1 +. "' " ln rf i o..t' ..( c,1 v; ,,_ ~ I, -/..JI-
/\ · C"'.J.'8~ D _
I f' r'4-- /Jo ff /,./I> J /...1 // /x. "'- /ii,,,) 'V ' ti,,;., - I'\• ¥,' "14"}

I /~ . I/,• - 3"'r? - ( ,4/,,,-_ it 11;:t-_1:f::!-)

 M'.. HA,..D f l~/\~ rt 1
•
ttl IJ'.t
11 'r,( ,·"
...,
n. to11.d.c,u1.. ~ ,./o AJ"1t: IJ 11-s-
~l/ t,tc ~

A. ,J pj V2.. - ,Jp J '2'1

'ti· n(,u~'v1 \Y'ic-u~""'-" ..J.,u. ,1 ,,.1- h.~~ .1l~,,,(1t 1J.1.;.

q:::
A!.1/vJ 4 'f3 fI ,'., &, fl'J If /'1 3? , /tJ ll? A ff.3 Bl~

1-f"'l lit
A. rrM

!!)
JI 32.
0

A· M rm /./1qJ /J 5 { p,,,,.,.,,,.,J- '~ ,/ ,<. \

6
j IJ •

11· Ou.et /4; 0

~n J

O· , i,v}
f,tFlo ,u) ,
1"c,,,t 1-,·a.,
Jc d,
J~
~ I,,,, I, ~ /.? In k n J f pu o J ,." ') olq, Jc

~fft
./ ;s'¾n'fH;,..•.J-J-
h •"" S~•
;;, Co
7i ~ P/.,;"\In
l,;t ~ s~ ! /.- ,, ti,.,.,{ /l,4,.., 1/y i v '- I' -If!, Of

C· "'10 1\.t. H-v. l')

i l'\t.. hJi.s
'}
~ No DJ- -+ ~
Ii- IAJ ~fc,,fA ,, L -l-tv.. J, I/.,,,. "'b { I\
11,t (°"s. iJ,,.,,,,p A!. du.4 I~ .
11-. co,, ~Ito I velv-c.. ~~~j ~i~,·,,~

<t '>'•.. fl<i -,.. b" lt j -tr j<{J /4 ,,

G_,k: o1.-.o1 l"l.

Cl (l ,<<aj < -+ lu. ol L{ ' f, " T<..., ~-i ..M,./ ol, ~ I ~" {c..., ~
f,, VI c;(J ~ h,u..dtj <-<I C,,o ~. 5, • ,, ,, 11. W4 n l<.

A· /Jur • ./,;, f - (! PJ - :n o 3 • J· 1_!)

,~. ,4 ~.,, AP fS: } ~ rt~,,~ F...if,11t.1J . sko,lc/ be. t~ 111 £,n~"Ju/ eui;
~~~ 1~
I

!fe-
C..J/c.l,_A,_~ 'l¼,~f~l,f~
.j-.JJ.,•~ ~,/,,,c\ ~• c/o .S• I!

ll· l1+-,t,._ 'lJ. '-~~~,.,..,~ fl O;,., it;A...,,_4

 -- -
'!"'•'/iM "t 'T rf'l)I - h1 ~ "ti- vl-/•11 ·~ ,,t J
~ ~~ '""H t ,.I;"" '-(lV,, rv' J11 , -Z -/I 1n)+\1 · -,
>t'M "lt-f• ~ja.J \r',,_ l""'~l<j //1 -tM\ \\J •~
frr"" ""'lft~ ~r" 'Y'~ ),v•~,, .,I -t=/ttf ·0 v
~-z. 171 ~}/1 . ?.7:
Wps and eng.
. ~1 ry . rJ
Pl 1(VJ "'tt v.''1 fo 1 cnw u~ '} 11? l.Ml111\,1 !~ '7W
111. · l't,
0v , ~ ~ '1(5) . -t)
- 1 _. 1-t= /nl-"1 "' f" ~")JOO; P+•~ or
/ TJl.lt;jj !'J}. Y?S .V
I'
c,,,r,~·l,4,f."'i-3 c..or""tf ~ D' /- .._,, .,., -f. i, t <><{ 5' l•.lj- >, U•"''7;/i) -j, ' • \ -p-~ ' .,,
+, 0, 'c--J
, 1 i..
~ r.,u =' wY-4-' ~ o ,. A Gia :t 1.:, ut"" i, 1' 3
V I '(,'~)•J o Y ~"T ln() 1o """ to"' f! 'rl.'1CYJ -~ I
. 961 1'4
T/ t/1 y , J &/I 1 Y1)J'Jp,} ov( c, •if • ~ / l;] /"'"' 'y! "r"<i ' ~"!') "lt ,~ Q•t1,1 N\ ·t?
S\?f\C.) a.ts tdv -~/
r,,qr, J5·[ Jl'l'fl:1 f, ol
ky.,,,_ ~ -f°'' 11"1~ "i\i i• )fq"'I i •.,, fa 5r,~ "Ll ·t1
( ""'1+- f}?vJ> ~ /l~M rv,t,..•I) 1a f Y, ' Cf ·t,'
.,,,,,., "'f"1•" ·1 t' l 1-f'>/>p rnp Ji 7 fv•1t=f n1 W\ l,~ 7111",s 'itd -'II
f '-jJ J~ Y,,1y f I' /t; ~ f-.;r}, y /Ml, oJ.y J '711/Q' f l)-1/ .f:l .
, y0 '7111 f I ~ f ~.)
1'141125' uJ f-'J-J/J f"7f b S"'3 J1r1m5' 7f fCIU ~t,l,f,J YJf lJC'V) -H
.fj~11,'f
 \)1\11 ' i1 \,~''!'ff "(>)51"1, ~ ·JJ
h IVJ 5 ·' 4 •Y ;xf wt '1 s~ .t7JO "'1t ,4-\:7 11firi''lf
v~,'j'Trf) r1c~ 1 ln-p~ ff'J\J")P~ 11'1M ,11 f1"11" w~W~L~vJ .ff
·t4Ff r1 f'u.17-1 pfi~~ ~v ·f
"f J 1#/-.y t I ,0 t 5 Id V "! r l'Y> (,u
~ ! l'f' 1 ru I y;,t ""1 t- Y>Mu '1(\!J H
·n,,rf7v u~,11)0 4} mu1t s., . ti
1
(t'f11 ~ OJ~ Y,n ,e
f•v r/ Pi °'1f'1 1"-'Yh)'i) rMJtr ~ J,f>!h 7 ""1-J-- rn] "i i •ll
(t"o/s ""rhj,4 i"l- ''f 1r•vpJ.~ ~ . n»f"~""' "\" iti' ~'t'•JNP',
4f n, --.-.,.,5 4 pl t,v,j-d > ""'j f t, ""i"~ "4' "~-· r>y0 It ';CVJ ·U
v9/I ·v'
f, J.. -J 'f'--f i -,,F Cn,twflq 4•~ O'"' ~ ut1J q,,~ l'f'l\.f f'"f>•S .rt
(,"f 1 ) UJ~•J.I ·V
. /\, _
, , ~UUJ
7'"~~ ~r5'11 ~ I~~ J7Yirbl ~f -,.,i,,y,, 'I=- "'1\- i1 ~.I M ''rt
J,51+ ·\;l
-ftr\- -r"!w1
U f1 J/\',Y fou }ovto ~Yl -aq f .' VV"J ~ ',y,1 ~ e,..."""1Wf!~
~ · ;J?,111 YJS /J()i v u/ ?r'/ ~ ~ / f vYJ 9°1117 r,1 ,, 51:.-0
->o ff1\'>f>."''· //~1'1 C,-'#t,w.t1'!1W Q '//·'/lf 7(.'d 'iJ·71h 'i:SJI ~ fA#f' uf-1
1• v- WJ.ftl V (1'
 vJ/,,, /. l/i.. I4 br... Co"-&• q.,.. ".( wk,, .j.ul-1?~ f.N, 6,n -!/,.I ;,},-? fr
dUA,'rJfr IJ/4{_ ~ .Jo~ ~fcA"-ftn<_
A.
8,, i+k
{
;.,,/,,i,. c?i +Iv- >'(t'-H

lle/1,'V~ 'ti- ►••~Jo? J'•n/.:i

,4.
F'<>'l Untf!<,. j ole.j,,n,,,,,/;,,,, m,iQ/r1 nm~ ficus;n q,,&,,J-,s ,1./..,/.,,:,
.3] .
L ,..., h"lilf~,g.,, 1-lu,t,. rk...

.H · (,v'h, vi, t't\n. •J- >vteo,f -/,, I,~ "'vo;cktf '" J'«rw.. c.~c fie. tooJ,·/,,0
If · [ \l f"n,A,,d ~.'n-b
'J L,.

I\. .
ln4ccJ,-,,., lo¼v..f M a./c,c. 4,-.-k,i, ""'1 -11... -l'(/c.. q-f'k,,/. oj J.,4v...
lhi~ J ,' '1 t1

3r 7',..J-J- .fc/<y1·. o i/- JJ,,,,_ /7,,1-1 CJ,

/316 'r' (11{,-,1.o Blt-21 ~ ~ B,

/ I

56
f11 rt t;ur; - -<,,/..J<-</ l),,.aJ..?
'>1 · /Jlh,.,./- .§ wf)~q)- t"d. MIW,'?~
38. Any type of deterioration encountered is called
A. Damage machanism
 I.

r·

M; y/nf, /Jo,,, i-
/o·
P13/
II·
(/ t.//,#\} f 'I) f'~ j I, a f 1'1'))-

/)..
fy f q"e/uf rf,/?h
/J .
~ .,,,.J,f~,1.y
l'1.
AI -1- tl,'4 /lo/')
/J't'1Vo"7 f y.,~,I') ~ /, D; J j?of f'-(e.-vi, ~/1 °~ /)_e,//JfY'? 6frl- 7'{Q,,.,,,,/'I~ /-.,'o;:;
10 ,, f'. f --1.., M ,· 17"- f, 0 0
/1,.
(-}17nt°' l,-11,
~
(){.,( t/1 ~/) ~ T" m I' a,(, ,,~ ,J.~~e.J, ~·e,
I>· &fJ/t!{S'fb?~
.I
/

/~· {7/tW~ J,tJ,e(-

l'f. .
Nv/u, f e" ~,/,·v-r...
Jo
If yt1,1oik/ f rte~ P1tt fl( (),.,-/ }v.!c. -h:1-
I"

21 High strength, intermediate and low strength

bolt
22 Impact test,
\