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D 4049
B.E./B.Tech.DEGREFIEXAMINATION,MAY/JUNE 2007.
Third Scmcster
(Regulation 2004)
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Answer ALL questions.
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PARTA-(10 x2=20 marks)
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1. What is the purpose of commutator?
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5. A 6 pole, 50 H43 / induction motor has a full load speed of 950 rpm, and has
rotor copper loss of 5 kW. Calculate rotor input.
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6. What will be the effect when stator voltage and frequency of an induction
motor are reduced proportionality?
11. (a) (i) Describe with neat diasram the constructional features of DC
machines. (10)
(ii) Write briefly the load characteristics of over compounded generator.
(6)
Or
(b) (i) Discuss in detail the methods of control of speedof a dc motor. (I2)
(ii) A 4 pole, 500 v dc shunt motor has 700 wave connectedconductors
on its armature. The fuli load armature current is 60 A and flux per
pole is 30 mWb. Calculate the full load speed if the rotor armature
resistanceis 0.2 ohms and the brush drop is 1 volt per brush. (4)
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and reactance referred to secondary f3 r equivalent resistance and
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reactance of secondarvreferred to priman' (.4)total resistance and
reactance referred to primarv. ,10,
(ii)
N.
Draw the vector diagram for an ideal transformer on resrstir-e.
inductive and capacitive load. (6]
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Or
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(b) (i) Explain r,r'ithneat diagram the operation of Sumpner's test. (12)
(ii) In a 50 kVA transformer the iron loss is 500 rvatts and full Ioad
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13. (a) (i) Derive an expression for the torque developed in a 3 / induction
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to synchronousspeed.
(ii) A 373 kW, 3 A, 440 V, 50 Hz induction motor has a speed of
950 rpm on full load. The motor has 6 poles. Calculate slip. I{ow
many complete alternations will be the rotor voltage make per
minute? @)
Or
(b) State and explain double revolving field theory of 1/ induction motor.
Hence deducethe equivalent circuit under normal condition. (16)
D 4049
14. (a) (i) Explain the construction and principle of operation of a
synchronousmotor. (10)
(ii) A salient pole, star connectedsynchronousmotor rated at 187 kVA,
3 O, 2300 V, 47 A, 50 HZ, L87.5 rpm has an effective resistance of
1.5 ohm and a s5mchronousreactance of 20 Q/phase. Determine the
internal power developedby the motor when it is operating at rated
current and 0.8 p.f, leading. (6)
Or
(b) (i) Explain in detail the different modes of operation of stepper motor.
(8)
(ii) With neat sketch, explain the principle of reluctance motor. (8)
15. (a) With relevant sketches explain, a typical electric power generating using
fossil fuels. (16)
Or
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(b) Explain in detail various types of insulators and their application to
power transmission. (16)
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D 4049