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Mr. Yates
ALGEBRA 2
WITH

TRIGONOMETRY

13 If the current population of a country is 15,700,000, and it is experiencing annual population growth of 2.5%, A. Write an exponential growth equation y = a b for this situation.
x

B. Estimate the countrys population 20 years from now.

17 Solve this exponential equation (show all work): 27x 120 = 400

18 Solve this equation, using inverse operations from throughout the course. Specify whether your answer is in degrees or radians. 9sin(x3) = 4.5

You may skip one skill on this page if you so choose. 12 Graph the function y =11 with your calculator. Fill in the table of values at right. When x = 4, what does y equal?
x

When y = 1331, what does x equal?

x -1 0 1 2 3 4 5

If growth, what is the percent increase? If decay, what is the percent decrease?
log b ( a ) = x if b x = a Addition of Exponents: log b ( MN ) = log b ( M ) + log b ( N ) Subtraction of Exponents: log b ( M / N ) = log b ( M ) log b ( N )
Converting Log/Exp Form: Power to a Power: Properties of Logarithms:

log b ( M k ) = k log b ( M )

Change of Base Rule:

log b ( M ) =

log c ( M ) log c ( b )

14 Convert the following exponential equation to a logarithmic equation: 52 = 25 Convert the following logarithmic equation to an exponential equation: log3(27) = 3 15 Evaluate. Use your knowledge of logarithms and/or the change-of-base rule.
[show work!]

log2(1024) =

log9(100) =

16 Simplify completely, down to a single logarithmic expression, using the rules of logarithms (show steps along the way): 5log4(x) + 2log4(y) 3log4(x)

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