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Unit 3 Quiz

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1 Match the type of organic molecule with its major role in cell function. . 1. ATP 4. Nucleic Acid - RNA 2. Lipids 5. Nucleic Acid - DNA 3. Carbohydrates 6. Proteins A Fuel cell activities with a ready source of energy. Glucose is an example. . B Insoluble in water, essential to the structure and function of membranes . C Integral part of cell structures, biological catalysts, play role in transport and may . have regulatory function DGenetic material that determines all hereditary traits . E Function in protein synthesis, 3 specific types (messanger, ribosomal, and transfer) . F Stores chemical energy for various cellular activities . Points Earned: 12/12 Correct Answer: A:3, B:2, C:6, D:5, E:4, F:1 Your Response: A:3, B:2, C:6, D:5, E:4, F:1

2. Which of the following substances is not an enzyme? A. Dehydrogenase B. Cellulase C. Coenzyme A D. b-galactosidase Points Earned: 1/1 Correct Answer: C Your Response: C 3. Which of the following is not true about anaerobic respiration? A. It involves glycolysis only. B. It involves the Krebs cycle. C. It involves the reduction of nitrate. D. It generates ATP. E. It requires cytochromes. Points Earned: 1/1 Correct Answer: A Your Response: A 4. A strictly fermentative bacterium produces energy A. By glycolysis only. B. By aerobic respiration only. C. By fermentation or aerobic respiration. D. Only in the absence of oxygen. E. Only in the presence of oxygen.
in fermentation, there is no Kreb's cycle or ETC, so the only opportunity to generate ATP is during glycolysis

Points Earned: 1/1 Correct Answer: A Your Response: A 5. Which of the following is not true about beta oxidation? A. It is a method of catabolizing fatty acids. B. It involves the formation of 2-carbon units. C. It involves the formation of acetyl-CoA. D. It is a step in glycolysis.

Points Earned: 1/1 Correct Answer: D Your Response: D 6. Which of the following is the best definition of fermentation? A. The reduction of glucose to pyruvic acid. B. The oxidation of glucose with organic molecules serving as electron acceptors. C. The complete catabolism of glucose to CO2 and H2O. D. The production of energy by substrate-level phosphorylation. E. The production of ethyl alcohol from glucose. Points Earned: 1/1 Correct Answer: B Your Response: B 7. Which of the following is not necessary for respiration? A. Cytochromes B. Flavoproteins C. A source of electrons D. Oxygen E. Quinones Points Earned: 1/1 Correct Answer: D Your Response: D 8. Uses CO2 for carbon and H2 for energy. A. Chemoautotroph B. Chemoheterotroph C. Photoautotroph D. Photoheterotroph Points Earned: 1/1 Correct Answer: A Your Response: A 9. Has bacteriochlorophylls and uses alcohols for carbon. A. Chemoautotroph B. Chemoheterotroph C. Photoautotroph D. Photoheterotroph

9. Has bacteriochlorophylls and uses alcohols for carbon. A. Chemoautotroph B. Chemoheterotroph C. Photoautotroph D. Photoheterotroph Points Earned: 1/1 Correct Answer: D Your Response: D

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