SULIT 1449/2 Matematik Kertas 2 Mei 2008

2 1 jam 2

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NAMA : TINGKATAN :

SEKTOR SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH BAHAGIAN SEKOLAH KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA PEPERIKSAAN PERTENGAHAN TAHUN TINGKATAN LIMA 2008 Pemeriksa MATEMATIK Kertas 2 Dua jam tiga puluh minit Bahagian Soalan 1 2 3 JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU 1.Kertas soalan ini mengandungi dua bahagian :
Bahagian A dan Bahagian B. Jawab semua soalan daripada Bahagian A dan empat soalan dalam Bahagian B. 2.Jawapan hendaklah ditulis dengan jelas dalam ruang yang disediakan dalam kertas soalan. Tunjukkan langkah-langkah penting. Ini boleh membantu anda untuk mendapatkan markah. 3.Rajah yang mengiringi soalan tidak dilukis mengikut skala kecuali dinyatakan. 4.Satu senarai rumus disediakan di halaman 2 & 3. 5.Anda dibenarkan menggunakan kalkulator saintifik yang tidak boleh diprogram.

Markah Penuh 3 4 4 4 5 6 6 5 6 5 4 12 12 12 12 12

Markah Diperoleh

4 5 A 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 B 14 15 16 Jumlah

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Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 23 halaman bercetak dan 1 halaman tidak bercetak

1449/2 2008 Hak Cipta Sektor SBP

MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE

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The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones commonly used.

RELATIONS
1 2 3 4 am x an = a m+ n am an = a m n ( am )n = a mn A-1 =
1 ad bc
d c b a

5 6 7

P ( A ) = n( S )

n( A)

P ( A ) = 1 P(A) Distance = ( x1 x2 )2 + ( y1 y2 ) 2
x1 + x 2 y1 + y 2 , 2 2

8 9 10 11 12 13

Midpoint, ( x, y ) = Average speed =

distance travelled time taken sum of data Mean = number of data Mean = sum of (class mark frequency) sum of frequencies

Pythagoras Theorem c2 = a2 + b2 y 2 y1 m= x 2 x1 m= y -intercept x-intercept

14

SHAPES AND SPACE

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SULIT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Area of trapezium =

1 sum of parallel sides height 2

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Circumference of circle = d = 2 r Area of circle = r2 Curved surface area of cylinder = 2 rh Surface area of sphere = 4 r2 Volume of right prism = cross sectional area length Volume of cylinder = r2h Volume of cone =
1 r2h 3
4 r3 3

Volume of sphere =

Volume of right pyramid =

1 base area height 3

Sum of interior angles of a polygon = ( n 2) 180 arc length angle subtended at centre = circumference of circle 360o area of sector angle subtended at centre = area of circle 360o Scale factor , k =
P ' A P A

13

14 15

Area of image = k 2 area of object

Section A [52 marks] 1449/22008 Hak Cipta Sektor SBP 3 [Lihat sebelah SULIT

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1449/2 Answer all questions in this section.

The Venn diagram in the answer space shows sets P, Q and R such that the universal set, =P . Q R On the diagram in the answer space, shade
Q (a) the set P .

(b) the set ( P Q ) R . Answer : (a) P Q R

[3 marks] (b)

P Q R

Calculate the value of v and of w that satisfy the following simultaneous linear equations:
2v + w = 11 2 v 3w = 7 3

[4 marks] Answer :

Using factorisation, solve the following quadratic equation:

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3 x +1 = 2x x 2

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[4 marks]

Answer :

Diagram 1 shows a right prism with a horizontal rectangular base PQRS. VUQR is a trapezium. 5 [Lihat sebelah SULIT

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6 cm W
T V U

S
P

5 cm
R

8 cm
Q

12 cm

DIAGRAM 1

Identify and calculate the angle between the plane QWR and the base PQRS. [4 marks] Answer :

In Diagram 2, straight line TU is parallel to straight line VW and O is the origin . y 6 SULIT

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U ( 1,5)

W x

T V

DIAGRAM 2

The equation of straight line VW is 2 x 5 y 25 = 0 . Find: (a) the equation of the straight line TU. (b) the x-intercept of the straight line TU. [5 marks] Answer: (a)

(b) R

12 cm

7 cm 7 cm 150 O Q Diagram 3 shows two sectors of circle ORQ and OPS with P centre O. 7 DIAGRAM 3 [Lihat sebelah SULIT

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By using = (a) (b)

22 , calculate 7

the perimeter, in cm, of the whole diagram. the area, in cm2, of the shaded region. [ 6 marks ]

Answer : (a)

(b)

(a) State whether the following statements are true or false. (i)
a3 = a a a and 1 = 0.2 2

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SULIT (ii) Number 5 is an odd number or number 2 is a prime number.

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(b) State the antecedent and consequent of the implication: If y is less than zero, then y is a negative number. (c) Complete the following argument. Premise 1 : If y > 3, then 5y > 15. Premise 2 : _________________________________________ Conclusion : 5y > 15. [6 marks] Answer : (a) (i) (ii)

(b)

Antecedent : ______________________________ Consequent : ______________________________

(c) Premise 2 : ________________________________________________

(a) Complete the following statement using the quantifier all or some, to make it a false
statement. ____________ polygons have six sides.

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(b) Write down two implications based on the following statement: x > y if and only if x < y (c) Make a general conclusion by induction for the sequence of numbers 2, 14, 34, which follows the following pattern. 2 14 34 62 = 4(1)2 2 = 4(2)2 2 = 4(3)2 2 = 4(4)2 2 = ..

[ 5 marks] Answer : (a)

____________ polygons have six sides.

(b) Implication 1: ____________________________________________________________ Implication 2 : _____________________________________________________________ (c) _____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________

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(a)

The inverse matrix of

3 5

2 4

is

4 q 5 3
[6 marks]

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Find the value of p and of q. (b) Hence, using matrices, calculate the value of x and of y that satisfy the following simultaneous linear equations : 3x 2y = 8 5x 4y = 13 Answer : (a)

(b)

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10 Diagram 4 shows the speed-time graph of a particle for a period of 50 seconds. Speed (ms-1)
v u

20

5 0 10 30 DIAGRAM 4
(a) (b)

50

Time (s)

Calculate the rate of change of speed, in ms-2, in the first 10 seconds. Calculate the value of u, if the total distance traveled in the last 40 seconds is [5 marks]

750 m. Answer : (a)

(b)

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Diagram 5 shows a solid formed by joining a prism to a right pyramid. Trapezium ABGF is the uniform cross-section of the prism. FG = GH = 7 cm. The height of the pyramid is 6 cm. V

F 8 cm D

G C

11 cm DIAGRAM 5

Calculate the volume, in cm3, of the solid. 22 [ Use = ] 7 [4 marks]

Answer:

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Section B [48 marks] Answer four questions from this section. 12 (a) Complete Table 1 in the answer space for the equation y = 2x2 + 4x + 16. x y 4 32 3 h 2 0 1 10 0 16 1 18 2 k 3 10 4 0

TABLE 1 Calculate the values of h and of k . [2 marks] (b) For this part of the question, use the graph paper on pag 15 . You may us flexible curve ruler. By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2 cm to 5 units on the y-axis , draw the graph of y = 2x2 + 4x + 16 for 4 x 4. [4 marks] (c) From your graph, find (i) the value of y when x = 2.2 (ii) the value of x when y = 5 [3 marks]

(d) Draw a suitable straight line on your graph to find all the values of x which satisfy the equation 2x2 + x 11 = 0 for 4 x 4. State these values of x. [3 marks] Answer: (a) h = k = (b) Refer graph on page 15 1449/22008 Hak Cipta Sektor SBP 14 SULIT

SULIT (c) (i) (ii) (d) y = x = . Graph for Question 12 x =

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(a) Transformation T is a translation

rotation of 90o about the centre (5, 0). transformations: (i) P, (ii) TP, (iii) T2

2 and transformation P is an anticlockwise 3

State the coordinates of the image of point (9, 4) under each of the following

[4 marks] (b) Diagram 6 shows three quadrilaterals A, B and C, drawn on a Cartesian plane. y

6 C 4 A B

6 DIAGRAM 6

10

12

(i) C is the image of A under the combined transformations WV. Descibe in full,: (a) the transformation V (b) the transformation W [5 marks] 1449/22008 Hak Cipta Sektor SBP 16 SULIT

SULIT (ii) It is given that B represents a region of area 180 cm2. Calculate the area, in cm2, of the region represented by A. [3 marks]

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Answer: (a) (i)

(ii)

(iii) (b) (i) (a)

(b)

(ii)

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The data in Table 2 shows the mass, in kg, of a group of 32 members of Science and Mathematics societies. 44 60 54 51 64 50 49 52 59 40 58 62 49 43 54 59
TABLE 2

35 47 48 56

40 45 47 46

50 57 53 51

51 53 45 56

(a)

Based on the data in Table 2 and by using a class interval of 5 kg, complete the following table. [4 marks]

Answer: (a) Mass (kg) 35 39 Frequency Midpoint

(b) Calculate the estimated mean of the mass of the members. [3 marks] (c) Using a scale of 2 cm to 5 kg on the x-axis and 2 cm to 1 member on the y-axis, draw a frequency polygon for the above data. [5 marks] Answer: (b)

(c) Refer graph on page 19 1449/22008 Hak Cipta Sektor SBP 18 SULIT

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Graph for Question 14

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(a) Complete Table 3 in the answer space for the equation y = values of y when x = 0.5 and x = 2.

2 by writing down the x

[2 marks]

(b) For this part of the question, use the graph paper provided on page 21. You may use a flexible curve rule. By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on both the axes, draw the graph of y = x 4. 4 (c) From your graph, find (i) the value of x when y = 1.2 , (ii) the value of y when x = 2.3.
2 for x 4. 4 x 2 for x

[5 marks]

[2 marks]

(d) Draw a suitable straight line on your graph to find values of x which satisfies the equation x + 1 = State these values of x. [3 marks] Answer: (a) x y

4 0.5

3 0.67

2 1

1 2
TABLE 3

0.5 4

0.5

1 2

3 0.67

4 0.5

(b) Refer graph on page 21 (c) (i) x = . (ii) y = . (d) x = ............................................................................

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SULIT Graph for Question 15

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1449/2 (a) Transformation U is a translation

1 . 2

16

Transformation V is a reflection in the straight line y = 1. State the coordinates of the image of point (3, -2) under each of the following transformations : (i) U, (ii) UV. [3 marks] (b) Diagram 7 shows three quadrilaterals ABCD, HGFE and KJIE on a Cartesian plane.
y
E 6 H 4 K G F 2 B D 2 4 6 A

C - 10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0

-2 J I -4
5 10 15

DIAGRAM 7 HGFE is an image of ABCD under transformation W and KJIE is an image of HGFE under transformation Z. (i) Describe in full, (a) the transformation W, (b) the transformation Z. [6 marks] (ii) Given that quadrilateral HGFE represents a region of area 26 cm2, calculate the area, in cm2, of the region represented by the shaded region. [3 marks]

Answer: 1449/22008 Hak Cipta Sektor SBP 22 SULIT

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(ii)

(b) (i) (a)

(b)

(ii)

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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