Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
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Respondent Demographics
Gender
40.0% 31.9%
Age
30.3% 25.2%
Female 50%
Male 50%
20.0% 12.6%
0.0% 15 - 17 18 - 19 20 - 22 23 - 25
Ethnicity
100.0% 80.0% 60.0% 40.0% 20.0% 0.0% Malay Other Bumiputra (Sabah & Sarawak) 8.2% 0.3% Others 0.1% No response Rural 42.2% 91.4%
Setting
Urban 57.8%
Respondent Demographics
80.0% 68.5%
Level of education
60.0% 40.0% 20.0% 0.0% 0.1% No formal education 2.6% Primary school Secondary school Diploma & equivalent 22.7% 6.0% University Degree
Occupation
20.0%
0.2% No response
Occupation 5
Respondent Demographics
80.0%
47.9% 52.1%
40.0%
33.3%
Yes No
20.0%
9.1%
0.0%
0.2%
No response
Respondent Demographics
13.8%
No Yes
100.0%
88.5%
80.0%
60.0%
40.0%
20.0%
6.8% 4.7%
40.0%
46.5% 33.1%
20.0%
27.2%
19.1%
0.0% Right direction 5.9% Wrong direction Overall (1060)
1.2%
1.0% 0.4%
10
10.7%
80.0%
67.5%
77.4%
60.0%
50.8%
44.3%
46.3% 47.2%
44.8%
40.0%
40.9% 20.0% 9.9% Satisfied 14.2% 2.8% 0.2% 2.6% DK/NR 32.1%
31.5%
23.4% 20.4% 8.1% Dissatisfied Satisfied 0.9% Satisfied DK/NR 38.0% 17.5%
22.3% 32.5%
16.7% 5.6% Dissatisfied Satisfied 0.4% DK/NR 12
0.0%
Dissatisfied
63.3% 60.0%
40.0%
47.7%
36.4%
20.0%
27.2%
0.3% DK/NR
13
65.0% 60.0%
40.0%
49.2%
34.2%
20.0%
14
6.00
5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 Q7A Q7B Q7D Q7C Q7E 15 A Living in a democratic country B Having good infrastructure C Getting quality education D Being paid a fair wage E Living in a safe neighborhood
40.0%
20.0%
21.3%
23.8%
Highly interested
Little interested
Overall (1060) 16
40.0%
20.0% 11.6%
20.0%
1.7%
0.0%
In every election In some Never vote Have not registered as voter
0.4% No response
-20.0%
17
Radio 12.1%
Newspaper 9.7%
Internet
Friends
8.8%
8.0%
3.4%
18
0.8%
0.7% 19
55.7% 37.6%
40.0%
40.7% 20.0% 13.8% 0.4% Agree DK/NR 38.4% 36.8% 33.9% 28.7%
14.9%
0.7%
0.0% Agree
Disagree
Q48C. Only people with money Q48D. People have the power to are successful in politics change a goverment they don't like 20
Disagree
71.4%
34.2%
67.5%
60.0% 46.2% 40.0% 27.5% 51.9% 20.0% 25.2% 0.0% Agree 21.1% 6.4% Disagree 1.0% 0.1% 0.9% Agree DK/NR 31.7% 22.1% 40.8%
13.8%
11.3% 2.5% Disagree 0.1% DK/NR
26.7%
9.6% Agree Disagree
Q48E. A good democracy needs opposition Q48F. A strong man should bring order to parties our country
6.55
6.43
3.44
A Our government treats all races/ethnic groups equally B Politicians are only interested in getting votes C Corruption is decreasing D There are problems in every society which can be resolved only through violence E Religious leaders should replace politicians to run our country F People should be free to speak up & to demonstrate their convictions without fear G Politicians care about young people like me
1.00
0.00 Q49D Q49C Q49E Q49G Q49B Q49A Q49F
22
60.0%
4.2%
0.5%
13.7% Agree
0.0%
3.8% DK/NR
8.6%
9.9% Agree
11.9% Disagree
25.7%
19.1% Disagree
Agree
Q51A. I enjoyed civic Q51B. My teachers of the Q51C. Civic education Q51D. Civic education education at school civic education class inspired me to engage in inspired me to join a were well informed political discussions political group/ party about democracy
Disagree
Disagree
Agree
24
Social Engagement
100.0%
40.0%
20.0%
47.8% 38.2% 9.7% 7.5% 0.1% Yes DK/NR 5.6% 2.0% No DK/NR 25 6.1% 3.6% Yes No
0.0%
Social Engagement
Q12. Would you join efforts...? (C-D)
100.0% 93.1% 95.8%
80.0%
43.6% 60.0%
31.8%
40.0% 64.1% 49.5% 20.0% 6.7% 4.9% 1.8% Yes No 4.2% 3.2% 0.9% Yes No DK/NR 26
0.0%
0.2% DK/NR
Social Engagement
Q12. Would you join efforts...? (E-G)
100.0% 96.4% 92.6%
80.0%
60.0%
45.8% 40.0% 26.2% 20.0% 27.3% 0.0% Yes 6.7% No 0.8% Yes DK/NR 3.6% 1.7% 1.9% DK/NR Yes No 66.9% 54.0%
19.5% 7.4%
4.9% 2.5% DK/NR No
Social Engagement
100.0%
80.0%
71.2%
60.0% 43.9% 40.0% 28.4% 20.0% 0.4% 0.1% 0.3% Yes Yes DK/NR No
55.9% 43.0%
56.4%
14.2%
0.1% 0.3% 0.2%
0.0%
DK/NR
No
29
80.0%
78.5%
82.6%
40.0% 20.8% 17.0% 0.1% Concerned DK/NR 3.8% Not concerned 0.8% 0.1% 0.7% Concerned DK/NR 57.8% 17.2% 10.7% 6.5% Not concerned 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% DK/NR 30
20.0%
45.0%
19.5% 15.6%
40.1%
0.0% Concerned
Q8B. A war might break out in South East Q8C. Someone might threaten, rob or beat Asia you
85.2%
80.0% 29.9% 60.0% 61.5% 7.5%
80.2%
36.2%
38.2% 25.0%
55.3%
44.0% 19.4% 16.1% 3.3% Concerned Not concerned 0.4% 0.1% 0.3% DK/NR 14.6% 10.3% 4.3% Concerned Not concerned 0.2% 0.1% DK/NR
0.1%
40.0% 68.8% 52.5% 20.0% 10.1% 0.0% Concerned 6.9% 3.2% Not concerned 0.4% 0.1% 0.2% DK/NR Concerned 18.7% 12.5% 6.1% Not concerned 0.4% 0.1% DK/NR Concerned
0.3%
40.8%
Q8G. A serious disease, such as cancer or Q8H. Too many immigrants and refugess in AIDS this country
78.4%
40.0% 53.7% 15.8% 25.0% 15.0% 1.2% DK/NR Concerned 33.5% 17.6%
20.0%
48.7%
21.2%
12.8%
0.0% Concerned 2.9% Not concerned
10.0%
Not concerned
0.4%
DK/NR
Q8K. Corruption
57.5%
14.3%
10.0%
4.3% Not concerned 0.3% DK/NR 34
7.00
2.00
2.31
1.00
0.00
Israel US Britain Thailand Indonesia China Australia Germany South Korea Singapore Japan Palestine
35
4.5%
37.6%
57.7%
No response
36
80.0% 63.2% 56.0% 31.0% 40.0% 37.5% 39.4% 20.8% 20.0% 21.4% 18.6% 1.7% DK/NR Agree Agree Disagree Disagree 20.1% 32.2% 14.0% 2.7%
0.2%
79.5% 24.4%
60.0%
58.9%
19.9%
55.1% 36.1% 22.5% 0.6% 0.1% 0.5% DK/NR Disagree Agree 19.6% 10.1% 9.5% Disagree 0.8% 0.1% 0.8% DK/NR 37
0.0%
Q52B. The US invaded Iraq for Q52C. Westerners equate Islam its oil to terror
60.0%
29.4% 40.0% 31.6% 22.1% 9.5% Disagree Agree 1.3% 0.3% 1.0% DK/NR 15.5% 10.2% 5.3% Disagree Agree 1.7% 1.4% DK/NR
0.3%
60.8%
35.8% 61.6%
31.6%
20.0%
37.6%
31.0% 29.2%
4.8% Disagree Agree 3.4% 0.2% 3.0% DK/NR 28.9% 18.0% Disagree 0.9% 0.1% 0.8% DK/NR 38
0.0%
Q52E. The US is an enemy of Q52F. The cartoonist who made Q52G. Since Barrack Obama islam the Mohamed-Cartoons had became President , I like the US freedom of expression more
Agree
80.0%
80.0%
78.0%
60.0%
31.6%
59.3%
62.4%
40.4%
26.3%
40.0% 48.4% 2.8% 0.4% 2.5% Disagree DK/NR 33.0%
39.8% 15.6%
40.1%
33.2% 22.5% 21.1% 37.6% 4.4% 0.3% 4.2% DK/NR Agree 13.1% 8.0% Disagree 0.8% DK/NR 39
20.0%
17.2% 12.3%
24.2%
0.8%
0.0%
4.9% Agree
0.7%
Disagree DK/NR
0.2%
Agree
Q52L. As soon as the IsraelPalestine conflict is solved, there will be peace in the world
5.3%
4.2% 3.7%
2.1%
0.8% 0.1%
40
40.2% 40.0%
20.0%
0.7% 0.0% More to positive More to negative Overall (1060) -20.0% 4.4% DK/ NR 5.1%
41
42
Optimism
Q23. All in all, are you happy with your life?
0.6%
0.2%
7.3%
90.0%
43
Optimism
Q26. What are your goals and dreams in life?
To be an entrepreneur Being a good parent Become rich ( a lot of assets) Become civil servants or join army Become an intellectual Being a leader Others Being famous Become an artist (singer, artist, etc) Being a politician No response
2.7%
0.8% 0.1%
44
Optimism
Q28. How do you visualize your own future? Do you see your future as rather gloomy or rather optimistic?
20.0%
6.5%
0.0% 0.6%
Rather optimistic
Rather gloomy
Don't know
45
Optimism
Q29. And what about the future of your country? Do you see it as?
60.0%
55.6%
40.0% 34.1%
20.0% 9.7%
0.0% Rather optimistic Sometimes gloomy, sometimes optimistic Overall(1060) Rather gloomy
46
Optimism
Q34. Are you sure or unsure that you will be able to study/ work in your desired field?
63.0% 60.0%
20.0% 30.4%
30.9%
0.0% Sure
47
Optimism
Q41. A few years from now, your economic situation will be?
100.0%
80.0% 72.9%
60.0%
40.0%
23.3%
20.0% 2.6% 0.0% Better Same Worse
Overall (1060)
48
49
Religion
Q20. Do you agree or disagree; Muslims are allowed to change their religion?
1.7%
Yes
No
98.3%
50
Religion
Q53. How important is religion in your parental home? Do you come from a
60.0%
20.0%
9.2% 2.4% 0.0% Very religious home Rather religious home Less religious home Overall (1060) 51 Non-religious home
Religion
Q54. How often are you able to fulfill all five daily prayers?
60.0%
45.7% 40.0%
28.7%
22.2%
20.0%
Religion
Q55. How often do you read the Quran?
100.0%
80.0%
73.3%
60.0%
40.0%
20.0%
18.1% 8.6%
53
Religion
Q56. How much of the meaning of the verses of the Quran do you understand?
80.0% 78.4%
60.0%
40.0%
20.0% 11.7% 0.9% 0.0% All Rather much Rather little None 9.0%
54
Religion
Q57. From where did you know about Islam?
Local teacher (i.e. including imam, kyai, ustadz)
39.9%
Parents
34.3%
12.3%
8.0%
Internet
4.2%
Friends
1.0%
Others
0.3%
55
Religion
Q58.Do you fast during Ramadan?
80.0%
64.2% 60.0%
40.0%
23.4% 20.0%
12.2%
0.2% Always Often Sometimes Never
0.0%
56
Religion
Q59. What do you think about the headscarf?
It is compulsory
70.0% 14.8% 5.7% 2.5% 2.1% 1.8% 1.3% 1.3% 0.5% 0.1%
It is fashionable It depends on the situation (home, workplace, gathering, university) It oppresses women
Others
57
Religion
Q60. In your view, should the Quran replace the constitution of your country?
0.9% 1.9% 0.4%
Yes 25.2% No
Others
Don't know 71.6% No response
58
Religion
Q61. How strongly do you agree or disagree with the following statements?
100.0% 92.5% 20.8% 71.5% 92.5%
80.0%
24.9%
60.0%
31.5%
71.7%
67.5%
21.2%
6.7% Disagree 7.3% 5.0% 2.3% Disagree Agree 7.2% 3.7% 3.5% Disagree Agree 0.4% DK/NR 59
0.0% Agree
0.6% DK/NR
0.3% DK/NR
60
Values
Q14. What is important in your life? Please grade on scale 1 (not important) to 10 (very important).
9.88 10.00 8.66 8.00 7.65 6.00 6.50 8.42 8.45 8.50 8.92 9.11 9.50
12.00
4.00
A To become rich B To have a good reputation in my professional life C To enjoy my life to the fullest D To accept ethnic and religious minorities E To hold on to traditions & customs F To become a better Muslim G To marry and have children H To have a partner one can trust I To have friends J To believe in God
2.00
0.00 Q14A Q14D Q14C Q14B Q14E Q14G Q14I Q14H Q14F Q14J 61
Values
Q15. How strongly do you agree or disagree with the following statements? (A-B)
100.0% 96.0% 98.4%
9.2%
80.0%
7.2%
60.0% 91.2%
40.0%
86.9%
20.0% 4.0% 3.0% 0.9% DK/NR Agree Disagree 1.6% 1.1% 0.5% Disagree DK/NR 62 Agree
0.0%
Q15A. It's ok to have a beer once in a while if one doesn't get drunk
Values
Q15. How strongly do you agree or disagree with the following statements? (C-E)
100.0% 98.4% 7.0% 80.0% 97.5% 12.2% 99.4% 4.9%
85.3%
20.0% 1.6% 1.3% 0.3% Disagree DK/NR Agree 2.5% 2.3% 0.3% Disagree DK/NR 0.5% 0.2% 0.3% Disagree Agree
0.0%
0.1% DK/NR 63
Agree
Values
80.0%
Q15. How strongly do you agree or disagree with the following statements? (F-G)
72.7% 68.6%
60.0%
27.2%
19.3%
40.0% 31.2%
27.0%
20.0% 21.2% 10.6% 0.3% Dk/NR Disagree Disagree Agree 0.2% 0.1%
0.1%
45.6%
49.2% 20.7%
0.0%
5.8% Agree
Q15F. Polygamy is ok
Dk/NR
Values
Q16. I would marry somebody from a different religion.
0.4%
0.3%
Don't know
No response
65
Values
Q17. What would you do with your partner? Among those willing to marry someone of a different religion. (n= 397)
100.0% 91.2%
80.0%
60.0%
40.0%
20.0% 6.0% 0.0% I will allow my spouse to continue to embrace his/ her religion I would ask my spouse to embrace my religion I will follow my spouses religion
2.5%
0.3% No response 66
Values
Question for female respondent only (n = 530) Q18. Do you the mind wearing a bikini or a tank top outside of home?
0.2% 9.6% 0.2%
90.0%
67
Values
Question for male respondent only (n = 530) Q19. Do you mind if your spouse or partner occasionally wear a bikini or a tank top outside of home?
0.2% 0.2% 8.7%
90.0% 68
Values
Q21.In your opinion which of the following attributes marks the older generation and younger generation nowadays. :
Older generation 69.7% 58.1% 25.2% Attribute Q21A. Duty conscious Q21B. Tolerant Q21C. Materialist Younger generation 44.2% 43.9% 60.7%
64.2%
49.2% 26.4% 26.4% 38.1%
43.1%
70.3%
59.3% 46.0% 68.4%
76.0%
Q21I. Religious
36.4%
69
Values
Q30. How do you define yourself?
80.0%
79.9%
60.0%
40.0%
20.0%
14.6% 5.5%
0.0% Muslim Race (Malay/ Chinese/ Indian/ Iban/ etc..) Overall (1060) 70 Malaysian citizen
Values
Q40. How strongly do you agree or disagree with the following statements:
100.0% 94.9%
82.1%
80.0% 68.1% 60.0% 40.0% 40.0% 31.7% 24.1% 28.1% 0.0% 7.6% Disagree Agree 0.2% DK/NR Agree 38.6% 17.9% 14.2% 19.7% 21.8% 0.3% Disagree DK/NR DK/NR Agree 43.5% 48.4% 51.3%
24.1%
28.7%
29.5%
70.8%
20.0%
3.7%
Disagree
0.1% DK/NR 71
Q40C. Wealth and poverty, success and failure are all determined by fate
80.0%
78.0%
57.6%
55.4% 44.5%
58.4%
41.5% 41.3%
33.0% 30.8%
29.6%
20.0%
20.1% 0.1%
17.1% Yes
11.9%
No
0.0%
0.1% DK/NR 72
DK/NR
Values
Q64. Which of the following characteristics matches you? (E-H)
100.0% 91.9% 19.6% 80.0% 34.9% 67.1% 60.0% 35.1% 40.0% 57.0% 20.0% 8.1% 0.0% Yes 5.9% 2.2% Yes 3.3% 2.6% 0.7% Yes No DK/NR DK/NR 4.9% 4.3% 0.6% 77.1% 64.2% 30.8% 96.7% 95.1%
32.8%
21.3%
32.0% 11.5% Yes DK/NR No 0.1% DK/NR 73
No
Q64E. Likes to learn something Q64F. Above all likes to have fun Q64G. Pushes my will through new in life
No
74
Families
Q31. In the following statement, which is closer to your view?
100.0%
94.2%
80.0%
60.0%
40.0%
20.0%
4.8%
0.0% A person will live more happily with a family A person can live happilly with or without a family Overall (1060)
0.9%
A person can live more happily without a family
75
Families
Q33. If you plan to have children, how many do you want to have?
60%
40%
53.3% 20%
20.0% 0% 0%
13.3%
13.3%
More than two children, if More than two children, if More than two children, no son no daughter doesnt matter boy or girl
76
Families
Q37. How is your relationship with your parents? Are the following statements rather right or rather wrong? (A-D)
100.0%
97.2% 86.4% 80.0% 77.4% 97.6%
60.0%
40.0% 22.2% 20.0% 13.4% 2.8% 0.0% Yes Yes No No DK/NR 0.5% Yes 0.2% Yes 2.4% No DK/NR 77
DK/NR
No
Q37B. Often we don't get along Q37C. Our relationship is bad well, we often have different and we constantly have different opinions opinions
DK/NR
Families
Q37. How is your relationship with your parents? Are the following statements rather right or rather wrong? (E-H)
100.0%
93.1% 80.0% 92.9% 81.8% 83.2%
60.0%
40.0%
20.0% 6.7% 0.0% Yes No 0.2% Yes No DK/NR 7.0% 0.1% Yes
18.2%
2.4%
0.1% Yes
No
DK/NR
DK/NR
No
Q37F. I don't turn to my parents Q37G. My parents always tell me Q37H. We talk and most of the what I have to do time I get my way 78
DK/NR
Families
Q38. Would you raise your children the same way you were raised?
40.0% 35.5%
2.5% 0.0% More or less the More religious way Less Religious same More Strict Overall (1060)
79
80
Life Style
Q6.In your opinion, what do young people today consider in or out? (A-D)
80.0%
74.7% 66.1% 60.0% 61.3% 53.3% 46.5% 40.0% 33.4% 24.9% 20.0% 0.5% 0.1% 0.4% Popular Popular DK/NR Not popular Not popular 32.3%
6.4% 0.2%
6.2% DK/NR 81
0.4% DK/NR
Q6A. Faithfulness
Life Style
Q6.In your opinion, what do young people today consider in or out? (E-H)
80.0% 85.3% 68.8% 60.0%
65.4%
63.9%
34.5%
35.9%
14.6% 0.3% DK/NR Popular Popular Not popular Not popular 0.2% Popular Not popular DK/NR 82
0.1% DK/NR
0.1% DK/NR
Q6E. Technology
Life Style
Q6.In your opinion, what do young people today consider in or out? (I-L)
80.0% 78.5% 68.1% 62.1% 60.0% 52.5% 47.1% 40.0% 31.3% 21.0% 37.2%
20.0%
0.8% DK/NR 83
Life Style
Q9. What do you usually do in your leisure time? Please name 5 activities, which you do most often and regularly during the week.
Activities Watching TV Listening to music Surfing the internet Reading books, magazines or newspaper Sight seeing Doing something together with the family Exercise/ sports First rank 69.0% 12.9% 9.4% 2.4% 0.5% 0.8% 1.4% Second rank 2.5% 43.9% 16.1% 10.4% 0.8% 1.4% 3.3% Third rank 1.3% 1.9% 21.1% 17.2% 2.4% 5.8% 9.6% Fourth rank 1.3% 0.9% 4.8% 12.5% 4.3% 16.7% 12.7% Fifth rank 0.9% 2.1% 0.9% 4.5% 31.9% 11.4% 5.3% Total
75.0% 61.7% 52.3% 47.0% 39.9%
36.1%
32.3% 28.2% 22.8% 20.9% 19.1% 14.5% 12.5% 10.8% 8.4% 6.1% 4.4% 2.4% 1.8% 4.0%
Meeting people Shopping, buying great stuff for oneself Watching videos/ DVD Playing play station, nintendo or computer games Going to the mosque Doing nothing Being involved in a group, a project or an organization Doing something creative or artistic Going to the pub/ caf/ mamak stall Visiting youth centre Going to the disco, to parties or clubbing Others No response
0.2%
2.8% 0.8% 7.3% 3.7% 0.4% 3.1% 0.6% 0.3% 1.4% 0.7% 0.3% 0.2% 0.3%
9.2% 2.5% 10.0% 5.1% 0.5% 4.3% 2.3% 0.8% 2.5% 1.8% 1.1% 0.2% 0.6%
10.8% 9.9% 1.4% 6.0% 3.7% 2.9% 4.6% 3.2% 1.3% 1.1% 0.5%
1.0%
5.1% 9.5% 1.0% 3.9% 9.7% 1.6% 3.2% 3.9% 0.8% 0.8% 0.1% 1.2% 2.1%
84
Life Style
Q10. How often do you use the internet?
50.0%
36.0%
30.0% 23.4%
10.0%
0.1% Everyday or almost everyday -10.0% 3-4 day per week 1-2 day per week Seldom (Not every week) Never No response
85
Life Style
Q11. Do you own or have exclusive use of the following:
Mobile phone
5.9%
Smart phone
9.3%
Yes No
86
Life Style
Q24. Nobody's life is perfect and always easy - what makes you stressed?
Have no money Problem at school Problem at work Interaction Relationship with spouse Relationship with the elders health Others Physical safety Pyhisical appearance No response Don't know
7.7%
5.8% 5.1% 3.3% 2.7% 1.0% 0.9%
0.8%
87
Life Style
Q25. When you are stressed, what do you do about it?
Tell a friend Let it go on its own Tell the family members Listen to music Get counseling from the experts (psychologists, religious Others Watch movies Take a sedative Drink liquor No response Take drugs
0.7%
0.7% 0.2%
88
Life Style
Q27. Do you agree or disagree that western music, movies and clothes are cooler than ours?
60.0% 59.2%
40.0%
40.7%
29.3%
Agree
Overall (1060) 89
Life Style
Q39. Have you witnessed or been involved in violence in the last 12 months in the following situations?
No, i never saw directly
63.8%
13.0%
At school
9.4%
6.8%
2.8%
2.8%
1.1%
Don't know
0.2%
90
Life Style
Q42. All in all how would you describe your financial situation?
80.0%
60.0% 52.8%
40.0% 29.5%
0.0%
Very good Good Partly good Bad Very bad