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DEPARTMENT OF ECE LESSON PLAN SUBJECT: Mobile Communications SUBJECT CODE: EC1451 CLASS: IV year A & B

AIM To introduce the concepts of wireless / mobile communication using cellular environment. To make the students to know about the various modulation techniques, propagation methods, coding and multi access techniques used in the mobile communication. Various wireless network systems and standards are to be introduced. Objectives It deals with the fundamental cellular radio concepts such as frequency reuse and handoff. This also demonstrates the principle of trunking efficiency and how trunking and interference issues between mobile and base stations combine to affect the overall capacity of cellular systems. It presents different ways to radio propagation models and predict the large scale effects of radio propagation in many operating environment. This also covers small propagation effects such as fading, time delay spread and Doppler spread and describes how to measures and model the impact that signal bandwidth and motion have on the instantaneous received signal through the multi-path channel. It deals with second generation and third generation wireless networks and worldwide wireless standards.
UNIT I CELLULAR CONCEPT AND SYSTEM DESIGN FUNDAMENTALS 9

Introduction to wireless communication: Evolution of mobile communications, mobile radio systemsExamples, trends in cellular radio and personal communications. Cellular Concept: Frequency reuse, channel assignment, hand off, Interference and system capacity, tracking and grade of service, Improving Coverage and capacity in Cellular systems. UNIT II MOBILE RADIO PROPAGATION 9

Free space propagation model, reflection, diffraction, scattering, link budget design, Outdoor Propagation models, Indoor propagation models, Small scale Multipath propagation, Impulse model, Small scale Multipath measurements, parameters of Mobile multipath channels, types of small scale fading, statistical models for multipath fading channels.

UNIT III

MODULATION TECHNIQUES AND EQUALIZATION

Modulation Techniques: Minimum Shift Keying, Gauss ion MSK, M-ary QAM, M-ary FSK, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, Performance of Digital Modulation in Slow-Flat Fading Channels and Frequency Selective Mobile Channels. Equalization: Survey of Equalization Techniques, Linear Equalization, Non-linear Equalization, Algorithms for Adaptive Equalization. Diversity Techniques, RAKE receiver.

UNIT IV

CODING AND MULTIPLE ACCESS TECHNIQUES

Coding: Vocoders, Linear Predictive Coders, Selection of Speech Coders for Mobile Communication, GSM Codec, RS codes for CDPD. Multiple Access Techniques: FDMA, TDMA, CDMA, SDMA, Capacity of Cellular CDMA and SDMA.

UNIT V

WIRELESS SYSTEMS AND STANDARDS

Second Generation and Third Generation Wireless Networks and Standards, WLL, Blue tooth. AMPS, GSM, IS-95 and DECT

TEXT BOOK [T1]. T.S.Rappaport, Wireless Communications: Principles and Practice, Second Edition,

Pearson Education/ Prentice Hall of India, Third Indian Reprint 2008.

REFERENCES

[R1]. R. Blake, Wireless Communication Technology, Thomson Delmar, 2003. [R2]. W.C.Y.Lee, "Mobile Communications Engineering: Theory and applications, Second Edition, [R3]. McGraw-Hill International, 1998. Stephen G. Wilson, Digital Modulation and Coding, Pearson Education, 2003.

BOOKS TO BE SI.NO 1 2 3 4 TOPIC Introduction to Mobile Communication Evolution of mobile communications mobile radio systems- Examples trends in cellular radio and personal communications 5 6 7 8 9 Frequency reuse (Tutorial) channel assignment, hand off Interference and system capacity tracking and grade of service, Improving Coverage and capacity in Cellular systems (Tutorial) 2 10 Review of Important Topics in 58 62 67 77 86 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 PAGES 1 1 6 20 REFERRED T1 T1 T1 T1

Unit 1 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Tutorial Free space propagation model Reflection, diffraction Scattering link budget design Outdoor ,Indoor Propagation models, Small scale Multipath propagation Impulse model Small scale Multipath measurements 20 parameters of Mobile multipath channels 21 22 types of small scale fading statistical models for multipath fading channels. Review of important topics in Unit II 23 24 25 26 Minimum Shift Keying Gaussion MSK, M-ary QAM, M-ary FSK Orthogonal Multiplexing 27 Performance of Digital Modulation in SlowFlat Fading Channels 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Frequency Selective Mobile Channels Survey of Equalization Techniques Linear Equalization Non-linear Equalization Algorithms for Adaptive Equalization. Diversity Techniques RAKE receiver. Review of important topics in Unit III 35 36 37 Introduction to Vocoders Linear Predictive Coders, Selection of Speech Coders for Mobile 429 431 436 T1 T1 T1 344 364 366 368 372 380 391 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 340 T1 Frequency Division 314 318 325,328 328 T1 T1 T1 T1 205 214 T1 T1 197 T1 107 114,126 135 138 145,157 177 181 192 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1

Communication, 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 GSM Codec, RS codes for CDPD FDMA TDMA CDMA SDMA Capacity of Cellular CDMA and SDMA Review of important topics 45 46 Introduction to wireless networks Second Generation and Third Generation Wireless Networks Standards 47 48 49 50 51 52 Wireless Networks Standards WLL. Blue tooth AMPS, GSM, IS-95 and DECT Review of unit 5 497 40 52 533,549 567,582 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 497 T1 T1 440 400 447 453 458 461 469 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1

STAFF INCHARGE

HOD/ECE

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