Class Notes : Complex Numbers Numbers (Pac Ove )
Sone quacks he equations have No real salut.
Gxonple’ Solve 2g + 30 = 12
“3u “30
Z2u* = 18
ues 4
n= tf-9
but thece is No real solyfions tr aoe a] Sie
every real number Squared is aluny positive.
Te Solve. an equation ile dhe example akove we
define ¢ d the imaginary mit as
= 71 woke: C is nota
real nunber
Complex Numbers
Def A complex umber may be witter
at be
where A avd b ae real wmbers and é= V7]
rf be O then the conplex wumber Is real, and
ft btO flen the complex mumber i's inaguancy
Comes Moubere (T) pdFor athe
A is called the real part
be is called He imaginary pot
Exomples of Complex Nuubers
Fy Be, 6-% 4 SHE, 12
key The set of complex wumbers ivehees both real
worlsers and) imaginary wonders
Sinpl fig Sq vane roots with t
Te sinh a Spare root with o negative aside the
Spore rook St9n
)) Factor out a VAT
2 Sinph r=é
> Siomphfy the rest of dhe Sqyoce root
Exe
Seomple Swplify V-60"
v1 (eo /
CGO <—S sice (00 = fg IE
= WS
See ue
L VS ee ice
Culex Ines (2) HSE TaExanple' Swphh)
o> (ie «(TI
Vi eo
t (lao = 320
i 6S 73 ENS
; 32NE
[ais —_
Sometmes watt OVS ¢
Ue. of cnaT ae numbers
Linagnvary wonbers are ysed 4) solve some equahous
fir which no real solufow exists
t z < -
& pe + 8 20 subhaet & fom
“ ° beth siks
Bee
i a <— duide both sites
by 4
wos m4
No real siluhow exists since amy
real number syvared fs posifice
aay
a the ove tuo imaginary
Sit 2¢ <— — soluhions +2: md) -2e
Comole.x Numbers (T)
os