219 Interaction M N Feu Poteau Rectangulaire

Ce document est protégé par le droit d’auteur © Henry Thonier - EGF
219 - Calcul eu feu - Formules Jesper Jensen - EC2 - 2020 - Draft 5 (2021) L'auteur n'est pas
Section rectangulaire symétriquement armée - Courbe d'interaction (M,N) responsable de
l'usage fait
CEN/TC250/SC2/WG1/TG5 de ce programme
Jesper Frøbert Jensen, 2018-01-31 H. Thonier
"tM" bm
θ1 ( y , t )=345 log 10 (607( R−ΔR ) +1) . e − y √ 0,9 k / R
R épaiss.min
min mm
θ2 ( y , R )=θ 1 ( y , R )+θ 1 (b− y , R) 30 60 DR 720 sec constante
[ (608 R +1)−θ (0 , R )].

(a c− y ' ).(ac −z ' ) 60 70 r 2.5 t/m 3
densité béton
Δθ( y ', z ', R )= 345 log 10 1
a2c 90 100 cp 1,000 J/kg°C chaleur spécifique (valeur 1000)
120 120 l 0.75 W/m°C conductivité thermique (valeur 0,75)
θ 2 ( y , R ).θ 2 ( z , R) 180 150 k 3.3.E+06 sec/m2 = r.cp/l
θ 4( y , z, R )=θ 2( y , R)+θ 2( z , R )−. + Δθ ( y ', z ', R )+20
θ1 (0, R) 240 200
q4 = feu sur 4 faces R en secondes
dimensions y, z, y', z' en m
y et z = 0.046 0.046 a et b 0.6 0.35 m z ac = 0,04 m si R ≤ 3 600 s (1 h)
t R q4(x,t) kc,sil kc,cal ks,A ks,BC ac = 0,10 m si R > 3 600 s (1 h)
30 1,800 ### ### ### ### ###
60 3,600 ### ### ### ### ### b kc,sil coeff. réduction granulats siliceux
90 5,400 ### ### ### ### ### kc,cal coeff. réduction granulats calcaire
120 7,200 ### ### ### ### ### ks,A coeff. réduction acier de classe A
O a y
180 10,800 ### ### ### ### ### ks,BC coeff. réduction acier de classe B ou C
240 14,400 ### ### ### ### ###
Courbe d'interaction (M-N) en situation d'incendie avec feu sur les quatre faces
a 0.6 m côté // Oy
b 0.35 m côté // Oz (sens du flambement)
fck 30 MPa résistance du béton
gC 1 coefficient béton
nature siliceux granulat 2 fcd 30 MPa contrainte de calcul béton
fyk 500 MPa limité élastique acier fyd, 500 MPa contrainte de calcul acier z
gS 1 coefficient acier R 5,400 sec résistance au feu
classe B classe acier 3 k 1.08 coefficient de plastification
R 90 min résistance au feu attendue euk 50 ‰ allongement acier à rupture
b
N 10 nombre de tronçons de calcul (durée en N2)
O a y
Armatures yi = abscisse/O q = température de calcul de l'acier
zi = ordonnée/O ks = coefficient de réduction de la résistance acier
As = section de l'armature dFs = résistance à chaud de l'acier
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 8 barres
Ø 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 mm
yi 0.046 0.215 0.384 0.554 0.046 0.215 0.384 0.554 m
zi 0.046 0.046 0.046 0.046 0.304 0.304 0.304 0.304 m
As 8.04 8.04 8.04 8.04 8.04 8.04 8.04 8.04 cm2
q ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### °C
ks ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### réduction
As,éqiv. ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### cm2 SdFs
dFs ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### MN ###
poteau armatures
0.2
0.15
Points de calcul au choix 0.1

y 0.046 0.3 0 m abscisse du point étudié / O 0.05
z 0.046 0.175 0.17 m ordonnée du point étudié / O
0
q ### ### ### °C température de calcul de l'acier -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
-0.05
ks ### ### ### coeff. de réduction de la résistance acier
-0.1
-0.15
-0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
-0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
-0.05
-0.1
kc ### ### ### coeff. de réduction de la résistance béton
ss ### ### ### MPa contrainte acier -0.15
sc ### ### ### MPa contrainte béton -0.2

Vérifications pour des couples (N,M) donnés moments par rapport à l'axe de symétrie
1 2 3 4 5
NEd 1 4.21 6 5.45 -4 MN
MEd 0.24 0.38 0.1 0.2 0.05 MNm
e = MEd/NEd 0.24 0.0903 0.0167 0.0367 -0.0125 m
M résistant MRsup ### ### ### ### ### MNm
### ### ### ### ###
### ### ### ### ###
NRd
Traction simple ### MN MR,max ### MNm
Compression simple ### MN pour NR = ### MN
Courbe (NR , MR)

MR (MNm)
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25
MR
points
0.2 béton seul
0.15
0.1
0.05
0 NR (MN)
-4.5 -4 -3.5 -3 -2.5 -2 -1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5
(diagram marks). The results are compared with the corresponding temperature
profiles from NF EN 1992-1-2/NA (solid curves).
CEN/TC250/SC2/WG1/TG5
Jesper Frøbert Jensen, 2018-01-31 DRAFT
Column, b = 300, R30
160
A.2 ANALYTICAL MODEL FOR CALCULATION OF THE TEMPERATURE

140
DISTRIBUTION
120
x
A.2.1 Basic solution for one side exposed volume

Q ( C): o
400
100 100 x
300
200
80 In a concrete volume exposed to standard fire at one surface, the temperature can
300 x
400
200
(A.2-1)
60
be calculated from: 500 x
100
600
700
40
where the temperature increase during fire, , is given by:
20
(A.2-2)
0
o
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
in C
Temperaturet model comparisons,

is the duration of theR30.
standard fire (in sec), sec
Column, b = 300, R120

160
140
x is the distance from exposed surface (in m)
120
x
Q (oC): 700
100 400 x
600
500
80 x (A.2-3)
600 500
t = 720 sec represents a delay

700
between the surface temperature in the concrete
x
60 400
800
40
20
and the temperature in the fire compartment as an approximation for the effects of
evaporation at the beginning of the fire.
0
sec/m2
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TemperatureInmodel
the following figure R120.
comparisons, the solution is compared with the temperature profiles given in
NF EN 1992-1-2/NA.
A.2.3 Circular sections
Q (oC)
For circular sections
1200 subjected to a standard fire, the temperature in the distance
from the surface, x, along a radius can be calculated by:
1100
1000 (A.2-12)
900 20oC
800 t= 240 min
700 t= 180 min
where the temperature
600
increase at the surface is: t= 120 min
t= 90 min
500 t= 60 min
400 t= 30 min
300
200
100
900
800 t= 240 min
700 t= 180 min
t= 120 min
600
t= 90 min
500 t= 60 min
400 t= 30 min
300
200
100
0
0,00
0,01
0,02
0,03
0,04
0,05
0,06
0,07
0,08
0,09
0,10
0,11
0,12
0,13
0,14
0,15
0,16
0,17
0,18
0,19
0,20
x (m)
Analytical model and temperature profiles in prEN1992-1-2, annex A.

A.2.2 Walls, slabs and rectangular sections
For one side exposed thin sections with limited thickness, w, the temperature
distribution shall be calculated as for a concrete volume exposed to fire(A.2-4)
at two
opposite surfaces, using:
in the formulas below for the situation shown as case A.
The temperature increase in a concrete volume exposed to fire at two opposite

surfaces can be calculated from: (A.2-5)
for the situation shown as case A
for the situation shown as case B (A.2-6)
Thus, the resulting temperature in a concrete volume exposed to fire at two opposite
surfaces is: (A.2-7)
for the situation shown as case A
for the situation shown as case B (A.2-8)
b
b
y
: fire exposed side
y'
ac
y h
x'
ac
x h x x
Case A Case B Case C Local corner system
Coordinate systems for sections exposed to fire.
In a concrete volume exposed to fire at four sides as shown as case C, the resulting
temperature can be calculated from:
(A.2-9)
Here the contribution is a local effect at corners, where the effects of
evaporation at the beginning of fire are reduced. This contribution in the corner zone
can be calculated from:
(A.2-10)
The dimension of the corner zone can be put to:

a = 0,04 m for fire durations up to 60 minutes (A.2-11)
temperature can be calculated from:
(A.2-9)
Here the contribution is a local effect at corners, where the effects of
evaporation at the beginning of fire are reduced. This contribution in the corner zone
can be calculated from:
(A.2-10)
The dimension of the corner zone can be put to:

ac = 0,04 m for fire durations up to 60 minutes (A.2-11)
ac = 0,10 m for fire durations longer than 60 minutes.
In the following diagrams, the resulting temperatures calculated as above are shown
as isotherms for a quarter of the cross-section for a column, h = b = 300 mm
(diagram marks). The results are compared with the corresponding temperature
profiles from NF EN 1992-1-2/NA (solid curves).
Column, b = 300, R30

160
140
120
x
Q (oC): 400
100 100 x
300
200
80 300 x
200
400
x
60 500 100
600
700
40
20
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Temperature model comparisons, R30.
Column, b = 300, R120

160
140
120
x
Q (oC): 700
100 400 x
600
500
x
80
600 500
x
60 700 400
800
40
20
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
For circular sections subjected to a standard fire, the temperature in the distance
20
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
For circular sections subjected to a standard fire, the temperature in the distance
(A.2-12)
20oC
where the temperature increase at the surface is:
(A.2-13)
and the contributions and are given by:

(A.2-14)
(A.2-15)
In the following diagrams, the resulting temperatures calculated as above (re. S-xxx)
are shown together with results from ACM-calculations provided by CERIB, France
(re. F-xxx). Here xxx denotes the standard fire duration.
1400
1200 F-30
F-60
1000 F-90
F-120
800 F-180
F-240
600 S-30
S-60
400 S-90
S-120
200 S-180
S-240
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Temperature model comparisons, column Ø300 mm.
1400
1400
1200 F-30
F-60
1000 F-90
F-120
800 F-180
F-240
600 S-30
S-60
S-90
400
S-120
S-180
200
S-240
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Temperature model comparisons, column Ø500 mm.

rature
DRAFT
TEMPERATURE
e temperature can
(A.2-1)
(A.2-2)
(A.2-3)
re in the concrete
n for the effects of
re profiles given in
tance
(A.2-12)
t= 240 min
t= 180 min
t= 120 min
t= 90 min
t= 60 min
t= 30 min
t= 240 min
t= 180 min
t= 120 min
t= 90 min
t= 60 min
t= 30 min
0,20
nnex A.
w, the temperature
sed to fire(A.2-4)
at two
re at two opposite
(A.2-5)
(A.2-6)
fire at two opposite
(A.2-7)
(A.2-8)
y'
ac
x'
ac
Local corner system
ase C, the resulting
(A.2-9)
here the effects of
in the corner zone
(A.2-10)
(A.2-11)
(A.2-9)
here the effects of
in the corner zone
(A.2-10)
(A.2-11)
s above are shown

= 300 mm
ding temperature
e in the distance
e in the distance
(A.2-12)
(A.2-13)
(A.2-14)
(A.2-15)
above (re. S-xxx)

y CERIB, France
F-30
F-60
F-90
F-120
F-180
F-240
S-30
S-60
S-90
S-120
S-180
S-240
Test aciers au feu pour poteau circulaire
z 0
D 0.4
dFs 0.0988
na 6
u 0.03
kt 0.05
r1 0.17
du 0.02
fNMs(z, D, dFs, na, u, code)

fFca(z, N, D, fcd, tM, DR,
alp da db ka U1 Fs Ms
1 0 0.03 -0.03 1 0.0988 0.0988 0.016796
2 1.047198 0.115 -0.115 1 0.0988 0.0988 0.008398
3 2.094395 0.285 -0.285 1 0.0988 0.0988 -0.008398
4 3.141593 0.37 -0.37 1 0.0988 0.0988 -0.016796 1
5 4.18879 0.285 -0.285 1 0.0988 0.0988 -0.008398 2
6 5.235988 0.115 -0.115 1 0.0988 0.0988 0.008398 3
0.5928 0 4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
fth5(R, y, D, tM, DR, k)

1
#VALUE! 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
fintLP(x, nc, nL, T, cas) 1

=fintLP(L75;2;13;tac;2) 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
= 1 - (ke - kz) ^ 2 / (1 - kz) ^ 2

= 1 - (z/za - kz)^2 / (1 - kz)^2 = kc.db.dz.fcd 1
2
S= #VALUE! 3
4
5
6
zpr 0.114286 7
0.2 8
à 1/2 0.157143 #VALUE! 9
10
z 0.17
ke 0.571429
z/za 0.85 1
u1 0.5775 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Test béton au feu pour poteau circulaire
z 0.4
D 0.4
N 10
fcd 25
R 7200
DR 720
k = r.cp/l 3.3.E+06
ku 0.571429 4/7
rayon 0.2
b 0
fFca(z, N, D, fcd, tM, DR, k, R, tac, code) main

Fc #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
Mc #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
j=
b 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.02 0.1744
0.06 0.2857
0.1 0.3464
0.14 0.3816
0.18 0.3980
0.22 0.3980
0.26 0.3816
0.3 0.3464
0.34 0.2857
0.38 0.1744
y 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.02 -0.07846 -0.061025 -0.043589 -0.026153 -0.008718 0.008718 0.026153 0.043589 0.061025
0.06 -0.128546 -0.09998 -0.071414 -0.042849 -0.014283 0.014283 0.042849 0.071414 0.09998
0.1 -0.155885 -0.121244 -0.086603 -0.051962 -0.017321 0.017321 0.051962 0.086603 0.121244
0.14 -0.171709 -0.133551 -0.095394 -0.057236 -0.019079 0.019079 0.057236 0.095394 0.133551
0.18 -0.179098 -0.139298 -0.099499 -0.059699 -0.0199 0.0199 0.059699 0.099499 0.139298
0.22 -0.179098 -0.139298 -0.099499 -0.059699 -0.0199 0.0199 0.059699 0.099499 0.139298
0.26 -0.171709 -0.133551 -0.095394 -0.057236 -0.019079 0.019079 0.057236 0.095394 0.133551
0.3 -0.155885 -0.121244 -0.086603 -0.051962 -0.017321 0.017321 0.051962 0.086603 0.121244
0.34 -0.128546 -0.09998 -0.071414 -0.042849 -0.014283 0.014283 0.042849 0.071414 0.09998
0.38 -0.07846 -0.061025 -0.043589 -0.026153 -0.008718 0.008718 0.026153 0.043589 0.061025
dist 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.02 0.003643 0.009937 0.014797 0.01811 0.019789 0.019789 0.01811 0.014797 0.009937
0.06 0.009937 0.027965 0.042838 0.05359 0.059273 0.059273 0.05359 0.042838 0.027965
0.1 0.014797 0.042838 0.067712 0.087306 0.098511 0.098511 0.087306 0.067712 0.042838
0.14 0.01811 0.05359 0.087306 0.117078 0.13704 0.13704 0.117078 0.087306 0.05359
0.18 0.019789 0.059273 0.098511 0.13704 0.171787 0.171787 0.13704 0.098511 0.059273
0.22 0.019789 0.059273 0.098511 0.13704 0.171787 0.171787 0.13704 0.098511 0.059273
0.26 0.01811 0.05359 0.087306 0.117078 0.13704 0.13704 0.117078 0.087306 0.05359
0.3 0.014797 0.042838 0.067712 0.087306 0.098511 0.098511 0.087306 0.067712 0.042838
0.34 0.009937 0.027965 0.042838 0.05359 0.059273 0.059273 0.05359 0.042838 0.027965
0.38 0.003643 0.009937 0.014797 0.01811 0.019789 0.019789 0.01811 0.014797 0.009937
th 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.02 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
kc 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
kPR 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.02 1
0.06 1
0.1 1
0.14 1
0.18 1
0.22 1
0.26 0.966389
0.3 0.826389
0.34 0.5775
0.38 0.219722
Fc 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Mc 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
10
0.07846
0.128546
0.155885
0.171709
0.179098
0.179098
0.171709
0.155885
0.128546
0.07846
10
0.003643
0.009937
0.014797
0.01811
0.019789
0.019789
0.01811
0.014797
0.009937
0.003643
10
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
10
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
10
10
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
10
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!

219 Interaction M N Feu Poteau Rectangulaire

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219 Interaction M N Feu Poteau Rectangulaire

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Ce document est protégé par le droit d’auteur © Henry Thonier - EGF

[ (608 R +1)−θ (0 , R )].

Points de calcul au choix 0.1

sc ### ### ### MPa contrainte béton -0.2

Courbe (NR , MR)

A.2 ANALYTICAL MODEL FOR CALCULATION OF THE TEMPERATURE

A.2.1 Basic solution for one side exposed volume

Temperaturet model comparisons,

Column, b = 300, R120

t = 720 sec represents a delay

Analytical model and temperature profiles in prEN1992-1-2, annex A.

in the formulas below for the situation shown as case A.

The temperature increase in a concrete volume exposed to fire at two opposite

Case A Case B Case C Local corner system

Coordinate systems for sections exposed to fire.

The dimension of the corner zone can be put to:

The dimension of the corner zone can be put to:

Column, b = 300, R30

Temperature model comparisons, R30.

Column, b = 300, R120

Temperature model comparisons, R120.

A.2.3 Circular sections

Temperature model comparisons, R120.

A.2.3 Circular sections

where the temperature increase at the surface is:

and the contributions and are given by:

Temperature model comparisons, column Ø300 mm.

Temperature model comparisons, column Ø500 mm.

n for the effects of

Local corner system

ase C, the resulting

s above are shown

above (re. S-xxx)

fNMs(z, D, dFs, na, u, code)

fth5(R, y, D, tM, DR, k)

fintLP(x, nc, nL, T, cas) 1

= 1 - (ke - kz) ^ 2 / (1 - kz) ^ 2

fFca(z, N, D, fcd, tM, DR, k, R, tac, code) main

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