EL
APRENDIZ
LINDA SUE PARK 

EMILIA PÉREZ
1ro “B
 “B””
 

#: 26
29/03/2016
 JENNY RUAN
RUAN
LEN!UA Y LI"E
LI"ERA
RA"URA
"URA
 

ANLISIS LI"ERARI
1$ DA
DA"S
"S BI!R
BI!R%I&
%I&S
S DEL
DEL AU"R
AU"R
L'()* S+, P*r- ,. +(* ,.r'or* ,.*)o+('),(., ), L',r*+r* '(*('$ N*' ,
24 ), 5*ro ), 1960 7 r,' * *. *+,r*. ), &8'*o$ P*r- 8* ,.*)o
,.r'',()o ;o,.<* , 8'.or'*. ),.), =+, ,(<* +*ro *>o.$ P*r- ;+' .+
;r'5,r ;o,5* +*()o
;or * ;r'5*r'* ,(<* (+,?,
7 * .,+()*r'*@ *>o. ;*r*
o('(+ * r,?'.*
;+'*( )o .+."r*'*,r$
;+'*()o ;o,5*. ,(E(r,?'.*.
.+ ;*.o
;*r* ('>o. 7 ?,(,.$
P*r- ;+' .+ ;r'5,r* (o?,*@ S,,.* !'r@ ,( 1999$ A * ,8*@ 8* ,.r'o
.,'. (o?,*. ;*r* ('>o. 7 '(o 'ro. '+.r*)o. ;*r* ,or,. ?,(,.$ E
r**o ), P*r- *)=+'r' r,(o5r, +*()o r,'' ,( , 2002 * ;r,.''o.*
M,)** N,,r7 ;or .+ (o?,* “A S'(, S8*r)”$ P*r- o5;'' ,( , ,=+';o ),
'5(*.'* ), * U('?,r.')*) ), S*(or) 7 ., r*)+ o( +( <+o +('?,r.'*r'o
,( I(C.$ E* o+?o r*)o. ,( L',r*+r* ), "r'('7 &o,, ,( Ir*()* 7 ), *
U('?,r.')*) ), Lo()r,.$
A(,. ), ,.r''r .+ ;r'5,r 'ro@ L'()* S+, P*r- r**o ,( 5+8o. o'o.@
'(+7,()o r,*'o(,.
r,*'o(,. ;'*. ;*r* +(* r*( r5* ;,ro,r*@ r<'* +'(*r'*
;*r* r,?'.*. 7 ;,r')'o. '(,.,.@ 7 ,(.,>*()o '(C. o5o .,+()* ,(+* *
,.+)'*(,. +('?,r.'*r'o.$ A+*5,(, ., ),.,5;,>* o5o 5',5ro ),
o5'C )'r,'?o ), * N*'o(* &8')r,(F. Boo- *() L',r*7 A'*(,$
L'()* S+, P*r- ?'?, ,( Ro8,.,r@ N+,?* Yor-@ o( .+ ,.;o.o 7 .+. )o. 8'o.@
S,*( 7 A((*$ G'(o ), Ho( Ko( ,( 200$
P*r- ,.r', '( 8'.r'*$ &o( * ,,;'( ), .+. r,. 'ro. '+.r*)o.@
o)* * or* ), P*r- ., ,(r* ,( * 8'.or'* 7 ++r* or,*(*$ S+. ;r'5,r*.
r,. (o?,*. o+rr,( ,( * *('+* o 5,)',?* &or,*$ I(?,.'* .+ *.,(),('*
or,*(* * r*?C. ), .+. 'ro.@ ),5o.r*)o ;or o. ),*,. 8'.r'o. ),(ro ),
.+. or*.@ .+. (o*. ), *+or 7 .+. ''or*.$ E(r, o. ,5*. =+, r**
),.**( ,,5,(o. *r*,r<.'o. ), * ++r* or,*(*@ o5o: , or)*)o
S,,.* !'r *. +8*. ), o5,*. "8, K', %'%'8,r.
8,r. * ,r5'* A S'(,
S8*r) *. ;o'*. Pro, M+,rr7 * *.ro(o5<*
*.ro(o5<* B,,OB'5 Bo; 7 , 'ro
o( *ro Ar8,r. Q+,.$ E* *( o('(* ;+'*()o ;o,.<*$
2$ A&&I
&&IN
N  "R
"RAM
AMA
A
E.* ,. +(* o(5o?,)or* 8'.or'* ), Ho(+'o@ +( o?,( 8+Cr*(o ), r,,
*>o. ), ,)*)@ =+, ?'?, ,( , .'o II ,( &or,*$ A 5o5,(o =+, Ho(+'o .,
=+,) 8+Cr*(o * (* ), ;*.*r 5+8*. o.*.@ C ?'?' +(o * !r+*@ ),*o
), +( ;+,(,$ Ho(+'o * ;*.*r o. *>o. o(o' * M'(@ +(o ), o. 5.
*,(o.o. 5*,.ro. ), **r,r<* ), .+ ;*<. 7 o o.,r?** 5',(r*. r****
* *'r, 'r,$ U( )<* C ),')' ,(r*r * *,r 7 o.,r?*()o *. ?*.'*. ), *,r
 

+(* ), ,*. ;or ,rror 7 M'( o ),.+r' ;,ro Ho(+'o =+'.o r,o5;,(.*r,
r,o5;,(.*r,
r***()o ;*r* C$ D,.;+C. ), +(o. )<*. Ho(+'o ,r5'( ), ;**r .+.
),+)*. o( M'( ;,ro ),')' or,,r., * .,+'r r***()o o( C M'( ,
,(.,> 5o 8*,r *r'* 7 o5o 5o),*r*$
5o),*r*$ A'(*@ * ,.;o.* ), M'( .,
;r,o+;** ), Ho(+'o *.< =+, ),')' )*r, *+(* ro;* =+, 8*<* .')o ),
H7+(O+ , 8'o ), M'( =+, 5+r' ), ,r,$
D,.), =+, Ho(+'o r**** ;*r* M'( * ,(, , 8*<* o')o 5. r,.;,o@
, ,5'.*r'o r,* ?,(<* * , ;+,o@ ;*r* *.'(*r o5'.'o(,. ), ,r5'* ;*r* ,
;**'o@ *. o.*. *5'*ro( 5+8o@ 7* (*)* ,r* o5o *(,.@ M'( 7* (o
*(** * +.*r , or(o@ * ,.;o.* ), M'( *8or* ,r* *.' '(?'.', 7 M'( .,
?+,?, 5. 'rr'*, =+, ), o.+5r,
E ,5'.*r'o 8*<* ,*)o * ;+,o ,( .+ ,5*r*'(@ 7 )'o * K*( =+, 8*<*
.')o ,,')o ;*r* +(* o5'.'(@ ;,ro *5'C( , )'o * M'( =+, , +.*(
5+8o .+. or*. 7 .' 8*'* +(* o( , 5Co)
5Co)oo ) '(r+.*'( ), K*K*(
( 7 ., o
,?** * So()o ;o)<* ,(,r or* o;or+(')*)@ M'( 7* ,.** 5+7 ?',o ;*r*
8*,r +( ?'*, *( *ro@ ;,ro Ho(+'o ., or,' * 'r ;*r* 8*,r ,' * ,.;o.*
), M'($
Ho(+'o ., o o5,(* * !r+* =+',( ., ;r,o+;* ), ,., *ro ?'*, ;,ro o
*;o7* ,( o)o$
Ho(+'o ,?* o. *rro(,. ), M'( ,.o')o. ;or , ,5'.*r'o r,* ;*r* ,?*ro.
* ;**'o@ +*()o C ,.** ;or +(* 5o(*>* o *r**ro( 7 , ro5;',ro( *. 2
?*.'*.$
Ho(+'o ,* o( *. ?*.'*. ro*. )o(), , ,5'.*r'o ;,ro C ), o)o. 5o)o.
o *,;* 7 , 5*()* * .+ 8o*r ,( *ro @ +*()o ,* * ;+,o +, ;r'5,ro
* *.* ), M'( 7 ?'o =+, C 7 .+ ,.;o.* ,.**( r'.,. 7 Ho(+'o , )'o *
(o''* ), =+, o 8*<*( o(r**)o @ +,o M'( , )'o =+, !r+* 8*<* 5+,ro
7* =+, +( .,>or ;*.o ;or , ;+,(, o( +(* *r* ;,.*)*@ ., *7 , ;+,(, 7
r+* *7 * *+*@ (o r,.'.' , o;, 7 5+r' @ * (* M'( 7 .+ ,.;o.*
*)o;*( * Ho(+'o@ , *5'*( , (o5r, 7 , ,(.,>*( , *r, ), * **r,r<*$
3$ "EMA PRIN&IP
PRIN&IPAL
AL Y "
"EMAS
EMAS SE&U
SE&UNDA
NDARIS
RIS
 "EMA PRIN&IPAL:
PRIN&IPAL:
Ho(+'o@ +( ('>o ), r,, *>o. ,. o.,.'o(*)o ;or *;r,(),r * C('* ), *
**r,r<* +(o * M'(@ .+ 5*,.ro$
 "EMAS SE&UNDARIS:
SE&UNDARIS:
• L* ;,r.,?,r*('* 5*(',.*)* ;or Ho(+'o =+'C( =+,r<* or*r r,*'*r
*. ?*.'*. * * ;,r,'($
• E ,.+,ro ), Ho(+'o * ?,(,r o)o. o. o.+o. ;*r* =+, M'( ,
,(.,>*r* * 8*,r +( *rr( ), ,r5'*$
• L* r,.;o(.*'')*) ), Ho(+'o * ,(,r =+, ,?*r 8*'* So()o +(
 *rr( )o(),
)o(), , ,5'.*r'o K'5$
 

• L* ;*',('* =+, ,(<* Ho(+'o +*()o M'( , r*** 5* +*()o (o

;o)<* 8*,r ',( *. ?*.'*.$
 

T$ PERS
ERSNAJ
NAJE
ES
PRIN&IPALES:
• HN!UI": E. +( ('>o 8+Cr*(o ), r,, *>o. =+, ?'?<* o( .+ *5'o
!r+* 7 .+,>* o( r,*'*r +(* ?*.'* o5o *. =+, 8*<* M'($
• !RULLA: E. , 5,or *5'o ), Ho(+'o@ ;r'*5,(, ,. o5o .+
*5''* C )** o(.,o. * Ho(+'o 7 ., o *5* *.< 7* =+, .oo ',(,
+(* ;',r(*$
• MIN: E. +( .,>or ), +(* *?*(*)* ,)*)@ **r,ro =+',( r,*'* ?*.'*. 7
o(r** * Ho(+'o ;*r* =+, r**, o( C 7 , *7+), * 8*, .+.
*or,.$
SE&UNDARIS:
• ESPSA DE MIN AJINA
• KAN!
• KIM
• HYUNO!U
4$ NA
NARR
RRAD
ADR
R::
N*rr*)or o5('.',(, ,r,r* ;,r.o(*: L* 8'.or'* ., +,(* ), 5*(,r* =+, ,
(*rr*)or o(o, o)o 7 ., ;+,), ,(.,>*r o. ;,(.*5',(o. 7 *'o(,. 5.
o+*. ), o. ;,r.o(*,.$
E,5;o: “Ho(+'o
“Ho(+'o ., *.o5 ,(r, *. r*5*. ), ro ;,r;,o$ H*<*(
r*(.+rr')o ?*r'o. )<*. ),.), .+ '5* ?'.'* * * *.* ), M'(@ 7 8*<*
*+*)o =+, ,r* ',5;o ), =+, ,*r* oro )>'* ), or(,*r$ P,ro (o 8*<*
.,>*. ), M'(”
6$ "IEMP:
• L* 8'.or'* ., ),.*rro* )+r*(, , .'o II$
• S, ),.*rro* ,( +( or),( ro(o'o ;or=+, o)o r*.+rr, o(or5, ?*
;*.*()o , ',5;o .'( *),*(*r., (' r,ro,),r , ',5;o$
$ LU!AR
U!AR  E
ESP
SPA&
A&I
I::
• &REA
• EL PUEN"E: Do(), Ho(+'o 7 !r+* ?'?<*($
• &ASA DE MIN
• PUEBL &HULP

V$ &ME
&MEN"
N"ARI
ARI PERSNAL
PERSNAL &RW"I&:
&RW"I&:
E( 5' o;'('( r,o =+, ,. +(* or* ',r*r'* 5+7 '()* =+, ',(, +(* r*(
,(.,>*(*@ 7* =+, 8*7 5+8o. ?*or,. r,**)o.@ o5o * ?*,(<* ),
Ho(+'o@ * *5'.*) 7 o(*(* ,(r, !r+* 7 Ho(+'o@ *5'C( * 8'.or'*
8** 7 (o. ),* +(* ,(.,>*(* ), =+, o)o o =+, , ;ro;o(*. ;+,),
 

8*,r., r,*')*) ;,ro *. o.*. (+(* .o( ',. ), o(.,+'r@ .',5;r, 8*7
=+, ;o(,r ), ;*r, 7 8*,r , ,.+,ro ;or or*r o =+, =+,r,5o.  or* o.*
=+, *;r,()< ), ,.* or* ,. =+, o)o o =+, 8*,5o. ,(,5o. =+, 8*,ro o(
o)o , ,(+.'*.5o ;or=+, * ;,.*r ), *. *)?,r.')*),. + o.+o. =+, .,
;r,.,(,( ,( , *5'(o 8*7 =+, .,+'r *),*(, o5o o 8'o Ho(+'o@ C
.+;,r o)*. *. )'+*),. =+, +?o 7 .'+' .',()o ,' * ;,.*r ), =+, (o
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