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OBJECTIVE BITS ON DIGITAL CIRCUITS: 1. Decimal equivalent of the binary number 00110100 (a) 34 (b) 42 (c) 52 (d) 62 2. The maximum decimal number that can be represented with 10 binary digits is (a) 1024 (b) 1023 (c) 511 (d) 512 -48 will have; 3. How many factional digits will 2 (a) 24 (b) 47 (c) 49 (d) 48 4. Hexademical equivalent of binary number 10101111 (a) AF (b) 9E (c) 8C (d) 175 5. The octal equivalent of decimal 324.987 is (a) 504.771 (b) 540.781 (c) 215.234 (d) 40.987 6. The 10s complement of (715)8 is (a) 63 (b) 539 (c) 285 (d) 395 7. The result of the addition AO16 + 6B16 (a) 10B16 (b) 16B16 (c) AOB16 (d) A6B16 8. The 2s complement of binary number 010111.1100 is (a) 101001.1100 (b) 101000.0100 (c) 010111.0011 (d) 101000.001 9. The excess 3 code is also known as (a) cyclic reduncy code (b) weighted code (c) self complementing code (d) algebric code 10. The number of 1s present in the binary represention of (3*512)+(7*64)+(5*8)+ 3 Is (a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 10 (d) 11 11. (12A7C)16 = x8, the value of x is: (a) 224174 (b) 425174 (c) 6173 (d) 225174 12. The binary equivalent of decimal 269 (a) 001001101001 (b) 100001010 (c) 101001011 (d) 100001101 13. The gray code for decimal 7 is (a) 0111 (b) 1011 (c) 0100 (d) 0101 14. (r-1)s complement of the (r-1)s complement of an integer number is (a) The (r-2)s complement of the number (b) rs complement (c) Original number (d) (r-1)s complement 15. 8s complement of 2470 is (a) 5308 (b) 5310 (c) 5318 (d) 5311 16. The decimal equivalent of the hexadecimal number BEED is (a) 47877 (b) 48877 (c) 48777 (d) None 17. The decimal number 13 is represented in natural BCD is .. (a) 1101 (b) 00010011 (c) 00001101 (d) 01000110 18. The octal equivalent of the binary number 11010111 is (a) 656 (b) 327 (c) 653 (d) D 7 19. Decimal equivalent the binary number 11010111 is (a) 215 (b0 225 (c) 237 (d) None 20. The maximum positive and negative numbers which can be represented in twos complement form using n bits are respectively .

(b) + (2n-1 1), -2n-1 (a) + (2n-1), -(2n-1 1) n-1, -2n-1 (c) + 2 (d) + 2n-1, -2n-1 + 1 21. The largest positive number that can be soted in a computer that has 16 bit word length and uses twos complement arithementic is . (a) 32 (b) 32767 (c) 32768 (d) 65536 22. Binary multiplication is done using . (a) Twos complement (b) Successive subtraction (c) ones complement (d) Shift and add 23. The binary equivalent of the decimal number 0.5625 is . (a) 0.1101 (b) 0.01101 (c) 0.1001 (d) 0.1010 24. The 2s complement of the number -17 is (a) 11101111 (b) 11111110 (c) 01101110 (d) None 25. The BCD equivalent of the octal number 0.5625 is (a) 00010010 (b) 00100001 (c) 01010010 (d) 00100101 26. The gray code equivalent of the binary code 110100110 is (a) 110100110 (b) 101110101 (c) 110111110 (d) none 27. Signed magnitude number 10011100 is equivalent to decimal number (a) -27 (b) -28 (c) -38 (d) -33 28. The hexadecimal equivalent of a given BCD code 1011 0011 is (a) 5C (b) 5 E (c) 5 D (d) 5 F 29. The octal equivalent of a given excess-3 code 1011 0011 is: (a) 128 (b) 124 (c) 122 (d) 120 30. The gray code equivalent of given hexadecimal number 2516 is (a) 101110 (b) 110111 (c) 111011 (d) 111111 31. The chief reason why digital computers use complemental subtraction is that it (a) Simplifies their circuitry (b) Is a very simple process (c) Can handle negative numbers easily (d) Avoids direct subtraction 32. The number 128 is equivalent to decimal . (a) 12 (b) 20 (c) 10 (d) 4 33. Which of the following is NOT an octal number? (a) 19 (b) 77 (c) 15 (d) 101 34. The binary equivalent of A16 is (a) 1010 (b) 1011 (c) 1000 (d) 1110 35. Which of the following 4-bit combination (s) is/are invalid in the BCD code (a) 1010 (b) 0010 (c) 0101 (d) 1000 36. A logic gate is an electronic circuit which (a) Makes logic decisions (b) Allows electronic flow only in one directions (c) Works on binary algebra (d) Alternates between 0 and 1 values 37. Boolean algebra is essentially based on (a) Symbols (b) Logic (c) Truth (d) Numbers 38. According to the absorptive laws of Boolean algebra, expression (A + AB) equals (a) A (b) B (c) AB (d) A 39. The dual of the statement (A + 1) = 1 is

(a) A.1 = A (b) A.0 = 0 (c) A+A = A (d) A.A = 1 40. A 3-input logic gate has its three inputs: X = 0, Y = 1 and Z = 1. If its output W = 1, The gate would be (a) AND (b) NOR (c) NOT (d) OR 41. A NAND gate is called a universal logic element because (a) It is used by everybody (b) Any logic function can be realized by NAND gates alone (c) All the minimization techniques are applicable for optimum NAND gate Realization (d) Many digital computers use NAND gates 42. The arrangement shown in fig. gives the action f gate (a) X-OR (b) NOR (c) AND (d) NAND 43. In positive logic, the logic 0 state corresponds to (a) Higher voltage level (b) Lower voltage level (c) Zero voltage (d) Any positive voltage 44. A two input OR gate is designed for positive logic. However, it is operated with negative logic. The resulting logic operation will then the (a) OR (b) AND (c) NOR (d) EX-OR 45. The number 51210 is equivalent to the binary number (a) 1001000 (b) 10000000000 (c) 110001 (d) 100110 46. The binary number 1010 is equivalent to (a) 1010 (b) 210 (c) 710 (d) None 47. Which of the following statement is correct (a) Decimal 9 is represented as 1011 in excess-3 code (b) Decimal 9 is represented as 1001 in BCD code (c) Decimal 10 is represented as 1100 in gray code (d) Decimal 10 is represented as 1001 in binary code 48. (1111.11)2 is (b) (0.75)10 (c) (15.3)10 (d) (15.75)10 (a) (1.01)10 49. The decimal equivalent of the hexadecimal number E 5 is (a) 279 (b) 229 (c) 327 (d) None 50. In the 8421 BCD code, the decimal number 125 is written as (a) 1111101 (b) 0001 0010 0101 (c) 7D (d) None 51. The set of binary digits 01000100 represents (b) Number 44 in 8421 BCD (a) Number 6810 in a pure binary computer code (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) None 52. The output of a logic gate is 1 when all its input are at logic 0, the gate is either (a) A NAND or an EX-OR gate (b) A NOR or an EX-OR gate (c) An AND or an EX-NOR (d) A NOR or an EX-NOT gate

53. A combinational circuit has inputs A, B, and C and its karnaugh Map is an shown. The output of the circuit is given by (a) (AB + AB)C (b) (AB + AB)C (c) ABC (d) A B C 54. Given thelogical function of four variables f(A, B, C, D) = (A + BC) (B + CD). The function as a sum of product will be (a) AB + BC + A CD + BCD (b) AB + A B + A C D + B C D (c) AB + AB + A CD + B C D (d) A B + A B + A C D + BCD 55. The minters corresponding to decimal number 15 is (a) ABCD (b) A B C D (c) A + B + C + D (d) A + B + C + D 1-3 13-3 25-2 37-2 49-2 2-2 14-3 26-2 38-1 50-1 3-4 15-2 27-2 39-2 51-1 4-1 16-2 28-3 40-4 52-4 5-1 17-2 29-4 41-2 53-1 6-2 18-2 30-2 42-1 54-1 7-1 19-1 31-1 43-2 55-4 8-2 20-2 32-3 44-1 9-3 21-2 33-1 45-2 10-2 22-4 34-1 46-1 11-4 23-3 35-1 47-2 12-4 24-1 36-1 48-4

(56) For the logic circuit below, the output Y is equal to (a) A (b) + + Y (c) + +A+ B (d) C (57) The widely used code in the data communication is (a)8 bit ASCII (b)7 bit ASCII (c)EBCDIC (d)None of the above (58) The decimal equivalent of hexadecimal number E5 is (a)279 (b)229 (c)427 (d)3000 1+5x160 =229 Ans:- 14x16 (59) How many 1s are present in the binary representation of 3x512+7x64+5x8+3? (a)8 (b)9 (c)10 (d)11 3+7x82+5x81+3x80 means 512,64,8 and 1 can be written as Ans:- (b) 3x8 power of 8. The proceeding number is translatable to an octal number. (3753)8 = (011 111 101 011)2 Number of 1s = 9 (60) The negative logic NAND gate shown in the given figure to a positive logic. (a)AND gate (b)OR gate (c)NAND gate (d)NOR gate A Ans:- (b) Y B