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Whats in a name?
Years ago, I loved gardening. I wasnt a wonderful gardener, but spent many happy hours digging in the dirt. I loved the feel of the soft, mellow soil on my bare feet. When we first moved to Kansas 40 years ago, it took a while to find out how different it is to garden in Kansas than Canada. Peas and spinach have to be planted in late February or early March, when our garden in Canada was still covered with snow. And its impossible to grow lettuce in Kansas in the middle of the summer. I also found that the northern asters and snapdragons didnt take kindly to our hot summers. Gradually, I began planting native grasses and flowers with good results. During that experimental stage, I tried all kinds of unusual things. Blueberries, which failed because our soil was too alkaline and the weather too hot. After that, I tried garden huckleberries as a substitute for blueberries, a plant from the tomato family. But no one wanted to eat them! Then I planted a few exotic plants: burdock and dandelions. Yes, I actually bought seed from a garden catalogue! I planted the burdock for nostalgia purposes. It reminded me of a time long ago, when I used to sit on the ground and play house, using the huge burdock leaves for plates. Today, when all my other experiments are long gone, these two sturdy plants still flourish. Just last week, in fact, we had a delicious salad of dandelion greens. The dandelion is a perennial plant with a long, sturdy tap root, which means you can cut it down before it flowers and the plant will come back next year with more fresh, nutritious salad greens. A serving of dandelion greens gives you iron, calcium, and potassium, as well as vitamins A, C, and K. While we only use the leaves for salads, the flowers often are used to make dandelion wine while the roots can be ground and roasted as a coffee substitute. The dandelion also has medicinal properties and traditionally was used by the native Canadians, the Chinese, and European herbalists, and it still can be bought in health stores today. Dandelion root sometimes is used for liver and gallbladder problems, and dandelion leaves are a natural diuretic. The dandelion also is used to help normalize blood sugar levels, lower cholesterol, assist with urinary tract infections, and support kidney function. Of course, as with all herbs, you have to be careful about interactions if you are taking prescription medicine. With all of its nutritional and medicinal properties, I would like to know why the dandelion is seen as a pesky weed today! It makes me think of the starcrossed lovers from feuding families in Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet. Juliet lamented, Whats in a name? That which we call a rose/ By any other name would smell as sweet. Whats in a name? Capulet or Montague? Weed or vegetable? Take a few moments this spring to really look at that pesky weed before you pull it. Pick a few leaves and make a tasty salad. Then think about other names that might be limiting what you see in the world around you.
Science projects
At left, Nolin Spuzak, of J.W. Walker School, demonstrated his science project, How Hot Is Your Shot, during the regional science fair there Saturday. He and his partner, Tyler VanUden, earned top honours for their project, while fellow J.W. Walker student Hailey Beaudry, above, received an honourable mention. These students now are eligible to to attend the national competition in Toronto next month, along with Stephen Stechishen (Red Lake) who earned silver, and Taylor Whitehead (J.W. Walker) who captured bronze. Heather Latter photo
Theres a lot of work involved, but that cant stop us from moving ahead. We need to try and do this for the people that we serve. Donna Kroocmo
prescription drugs compared to 30 percent for inhalant, 36 percent for street drugs, and 46 percent for alcohol. The survey, conducted over a four-week period, also highlighted suicide and bullying as major problems locally. All organizations dealing with treatment referrals from communities across the district were invited to participate in the survey. Terlesky said more than 60 people attended the Shelter of Hope conference while a total of 113 people completed the surveya 96 percent response rate. She added plenty of people indicated they had referred others for treatment in the past, with 19 people saying they referred more than 30 people and another 34 noting they had referred one-five people. These are big numbers, Terlesky stressed. And they are all going out of town because there is nothing here. Kroocmo said given the interest from an investor willing to put forth $1.5 million to build a treatment centre in Atikokan, they need a business plancomplete with data and researchto acquire financing from the bank since this amount wont completely cover the construction cost. She noted the committee has submitted a proposal through the Community Giving Program through Green Shield Canada. Next, they will do more research into the normal rate for beds at a residential treatment facility. The private investor wants a return, so at least some of the beds have to be set aside as for-profit beds, which means they would have to pay the going rate, whatever that might be, Kroocmo explained, noting so far they have determined this could be anywhere
from $400-$800 a day. So wed have to find something in the medium range, I would think. She said they also have to consider the cost of ongoing operations. We have to have this be self-sufficient, she remarked. But Kroocmo said her hope is to have at least two of the beds as not-for-profit. Thats my dream, she noted. We just want to make this available to everyone. She said the committee also must decide the approach the treatment facility would take. They have two preferencesto serve youth and to have several beds for familycentered treatment. Twelve- to 16-year-olds are using and we know that, Kroocmo said. You dont want to see young person sent away for treatment. As well, a family-centered approach would allow family, children, or whoever is needed as a support group for the person being treated. This also would allow the facility to be more culturally-appropriate to First Nation communities, where involving family and extended family is important for treatment. In addition, Kroocmo said the treatment facility could offer an
out-patient clinic or day program. We thought that would be a really excellent way to service the people who couldnt otherwise afford a residential treatment program, she explained. And they could access the treatment they need with very little cost to the client. With additional programs, Kroocmo said the centre could be much more than just a residential treatment centre. We could do much more with it, and thats our hope and our plan, she insisted, adding they have a very active committee with community service providers from many sectors, which will be beneficial to assist with all the work ahead of them. Terlesky, meanwhile, conceded the committee is aware other groups also are trying to get a facility going. Whoever gets it first, lets just build it and get it going because a strong need is there, she stressed. Currently, the closest treatment centres include Thunder Bay and Kenora while the closest familycentered one is in Winnipeg.