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Automobile Sector
A mixed show
Auto sales showed a mixed trend for July 2011, as two-wheelers, utility vehicles (UV) and light commercial vehicles (LCV) maintained their volume momentum; however, passenger car and medium and heavy commercial vehicles (M&HCV) continued to be affected by macro headwinds in the form of higher interest rates and fuel prices. Mahindra and Mahindra (M&M) reported better-than-expected volumes, driven by the strong performance of its automotive segment, while Maruti registered a decline in sales due to sluggish domestic demand and production loss. Going ahead, we expect the two-wheeler segment to sustain its volume momentum, albeit at a slightly lower rate. The passenger vehicle (PV) segments demand is likely to improve with the onset of the festival season. Tata Motors (TML) registered a 6.2% yoy decline (4.2% mom) in total volumes to 63,573 units primarily due to a 36.8% yoy (21% mom) decline in passenger vehicle volumes. Within the CV space, volumes grew by 15.8% yoy (4.5% mom), led by strong 24.4% yoy (9.5% mom) growth in LCV sales. In the PV space, sales volume continued to disappoint; Nano sales plunged 64% yoy and Indigo and Indica sales declined by 30% and 32% yoy, respectively. Maruti reported weak total sales, posting a 25.3% yoy (6.2% mom) dip to 75,300 units. As per management, volumes were affected by the discontinuation of dispatches of old Swift, as the company is planning to rollout the new version of Swift in August 2011. The shifting of manufacturing of Swift Dzire from Manesar to Gurgaon also led to loss of 5,471 units of Dzire. Total domestic volumes fell by 26.2% yoy (5% mom), while exports volume dipped by 18.1% yoy (14.4% mom). M&M reported robust volume growth of 33.6% yoy (down 3.4% mom) in total sales to 56,351 units, aided by better-than-expected 43.6% yoy (11.4% mom) growth in automotive sales and in-line 14.6% yoy growth (down 26.4% mom) in tractor sales. Strong growth in the automotive segment was driven by an impressive 91% yoy (16.5% mom) jump in the four-wheeler pick-up segment and 29.9% yoy (7.8% mom) growth in the passenger UV segment. Exports maintained their strong momentum, growing by 78.2% yoy (27.5% mom). Two-wheelers and three-wheelers: Bajaj Auto (BAL) posted in-line volume growth of 14.2% yoy (flat qoq) to 363,712 units on account of 13.7% yoy (down 1.5% mom) growth in the motorcycle segment and a 18.1% yoy (4.1% mom) increase in the three-wheelers segment. Hero MotoCorp volumes grew by in-line 14.8% yoy (down 4.1% mom) to 491,036 units, led by robust performance across all segments. TVS reported 15.5% yoy (5.2% mom) growth in total volumes to 192,000 units, owing to strong growth in the scooters and motorcycles segments, which grew by 23.9% (12.9% mom) and 18.8% yoy (3.8% mom), respectively.
Tata Motors
CV volumes continue to be driven by the LCV segment; PV sales disappoint TML posted a 6.2% yoy (4.2% mom) decline in total volumes to 635,573 units, as PV volumes witnessed a sharp 36.8% yoy (21% mom) decline in sales. CV sales were slightly ahead of our expectations, posting healthy growth of 15.8% yoy (4.5% mom) to 45,640 units. The CV segments growth continued to be driven by the LCV segment, which registered strong 24.4% yoy growth (9.5% mom). The M&HCV segment grew by 3.8% yoy (down 2.8% mom). The PV segments sales continued to disappoint; volumes declined as Nano dispatches fell by 64% yoy, Indica and Indigo volumes declined by 32% and 30% yoy, respectively. Total exports, however, grew by robust 31.6% yoy (9.6% mom).
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Nov-09
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Jan-11
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August 2, 2011
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Maruti
Sluggish domestic demand and loss in production led to a dip in overall sales Maruti reported weak volume numbers for July 2011; volumes declined by 25.3% yoy (6.2% mom) to 75,300 units, as volumes were affected by the discontinuation of dispatches of old Swift and shifting of manufacturing of Swift Dzire from Manesar to Gurgaon. Domestic and export volumes continued to see sluggish demand, registering a 26.2% and 18.1% yoy decline, respectively. As per the new SIAM classification, volumes in the mini, compact and super compact segments declined by 15.6%, 56% and 64.4% yoy, respectively.
Mar-11
Sep-09
Sep-10
Jan-10
Jan-11
84,881 (23.7) 33,364 (15.7) 5,946 282,488 47,138 333,001 31.5 (7.6) 14.8 (4.7)
76,111 (31.0)
3,375 (36.5)
51,180 (22.5)
August 2, 2011
Jul-11
Nov-09
Nov-10
May-10
May-11
Jul-09
Jul-10
Mar-10
141,630 110,142
August 2, 2011
Mar-11
Sep-09
Sep-10
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jul-11
Jul-09
Jul-10
Mar-10
Nov-09
Nov-10
Mar-11
Sep-09
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May-10
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: UV+Four-wheel pick-up combined from September 2010
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Bajaj Auto
BAL reported in-line volume growth of 14.2% yoy; three-wheeler segment posted the highest-ever sales BAL reported in-line volume growth of 14.2% yoy (flat mom) to 363,712 units, on account of 13.7% yoy growth (down 1.5% mom) in the motorcycle segment and an 18.1% yoy (4.1% mom) increase in the three-wheeler segment. Pulsar and Discover accounted for ~65% of the overall motorcycle sales, with Discover registering 125,000 units and Pulsar reporting 81,000 units. Three-wheeler sales stood at 45,617 units, the highest ever for BAL. Exports also continued their strong momentum, reporting 34.8% yoy (1.3% mom) growth to 143,996 units.
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Nov-09
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August 2, 2011
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Hero MotoCorp
Hero MotoCorp reported 14.8% yoy growth, in-line with our expectation Hero MotoCorp reported in-line 14.8% yoy growth (down 4.1% mom) in sales volume to 491,036 units, led by momentum across all the product segments. New product launches and refreshed product ranges continued to drive the companys volume performance. July sales, however, were at the lowest levels in FY2012. During the month, the companys Haridwar plant was shut down for a few days due to supply constraints.
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TVS Motor
TVS continues to perform well on the scooters and exports front TVS reported in-line 15.5% yoy (5.2% mom) growth to 192,000 units, led by 15.6% yoy (5.5% mom) growth in two-wheelers. Motorcycle sales grew by 18.8% yoy (3.8% mom) to 72,500 units, while the scooter segment registered strong 23.9% yoy (12.9% mom) growth to 50,000 units. Three-wheeler sales posted modest 12.6% yoy (down 8.4% mom) growth, selling 3,500 units. Exports volume continued to see strong traction, registering 29.3% yoy (4.3% mom) growth to 27,500 units.
Nov-09
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May-10
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Jan-10
Jan-11
Jul-09
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Mar-10
August 2, 2011
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Jul-11
Nov-09
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3.4 8.9 7.4 6.3 8.2 3.2 4.6
Jul-09
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Mar-10
Outlook
Considering the near-term macroeconomic challenges, we expect the auto industry to register moderate volume growth of 1213% for FY2012. However, we believe low penetration levels coupled with a healthy and sustainable economic environment and favourable demographics supported by increasing per capita income levels will drive long-term growth of the Indian auto industry. As such, we prefer stocks that have strong fundamentals, ability to deliver a strong top-line performance and are available at attractive valuations. We continue to prefer companies with a strong pricing power and high exposure to rural and exports markets.
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