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LINEAR LAW

FORM 5

MODULE 13(A) ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS TOPIC : LINEAR LAW


1. Diagram below shows a straight line graph of
y x2
y against x. x2

(6,k)

(h,3)

Given that y = 2 x + x , calculate the values of h and k.


2.

log2 y

3 x (4,-5)
The diagram above show the graph of log2 y against x. The variables x and y a are related by the equation y = x where a and b are constants. Find the b values of a and b. 3.

y x2

-5

x
y against x. x2

Diagram shows the graph of straight line obtained by plotting Find (a) y in terms of x, (b) value of y when x=1

PROGRAM KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (szk smkpn)

Page 1

LINEAR LAW 4.

FORM 5

1 y (4,6)

x
-2 1 against x 2 . The variables x and y are y

Diagram show a linear graph of


related by the equation

p = 2 x 2 + q , where p and q are constants. y (a) determine the values of p and q, (b) express y in terms of x.

5.

x and y are related by the equation y = px +

q , where p and q are constants. A x 1 y part of line of best fit is obtained by plotting against 2 as shown in x x diagram. y x
(4,9)

(2,5) 1 x2 Calculate the values of p and q. 6.

log3 y (3,10)

log3 x -2
Diagram shows the graph of a straight line log3 y against log3 x . Express y in terms of x.

PROGRAM KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (szk smkpn)

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LINEAR LAW 7.

FORM 5

y2
(3,5)

(1,2)

1 x

The variables x and y are related by the equation axy 2 + b = x , where a and b 1 are constants. A straight line is obtained by plotting y 2 against . Find the x values of a and b.
8.
q where p and q are x 1 constants. A straight line graph is obtained by plotting y against 2 , it passes x through the points (0 , 0.5) and (4 , -2.5). Calculate the value of p and q.

Given x and y are related by the equation xy = px +

9.

lg y 6

(h,2)

lg x

The variables x and y are related by the equation y = kx 2 where k is a constant. (a) Convert the equation y = kx 2 to linear form. (b) Find the value of (i) lg k (ii) h. 10.
y x

(q,2)

x
(3,p) Figure shows a straight line graph of calculate the value of p and of q.

y against x. Given that y = 5 x 2 x 2 , x

END OF MODULE
PROGRAM KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (szk smkpn) Page 3

LINEAR LAW

FORM 5

ANSWERS MODULE 13(A) ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS TOPIC : LINEAR LAW


1.
y = x +2 , m =1 x2 k 3 = 1 or 3 = h + 2 6h h =1 , k = 8
log2 y = log2 a log2 b( x ) C = 3 , m = 2 log2 a = 3 , a=8 3. (a) log2 b = 2 b=4

2.

m=

3 5 3 y = x+3 2 5 x 3 3 y = x + 3x 2 5
y= 3 3 (1) + 3(1)2 5 3 =3 5

(b)

4.

(a)

m = 2 , c = 2 1 2 2 q = x + y p p 2 =2 p p =1 q = 2 p q = 2

(b)

y=

1 2x 2
2

PROGRAM KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (szk smkpn)

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LINEAR LAW 5.

FORM 5

m=2 y q = 2 +p x x q=2 5 = 2(2) + p p =1

6.

m = 4 , c = 2 log3 y = 4 log3 x 2 log3 y = 4 log3 x log3 32 y= x4 9

7.

b 1 1 y2 = + ax a b 3 m= = a 2 (1,2) 1 3 2 = (1) + a 2 a=2 b = 3

8.

m= y=

3 , c=p 4

q +p x2 3 q=m= 4 3 0.5 = ( 0 ) + p 4 p = 0.5 9. (a) (b) log10 y = 2log10 x + log10 k (i) (ii)
log10 k = 6

m = 2 26 = 2 h0 h=2

PROGRAM KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (szk smkpn)

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LINEAR LAW 10.

FORM 5

y = 5 2x x (3, p ) p = 5 2(3) p = 1

(q,2) 2 = 5 2(q ) q= 3 2

END OF MODULE

PROGRAM KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (szk smkpn)

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